英语过去完成时专题训练答案
(英语)英语过去完成时练习题及答案
【解析】句意：——你得到美国签证了吗？——还没有，我过去太忙以至于没有申请，因此我上周没有去上海。根据后句时态可知，表示“过去的过去”应该用过去完成时。
4．At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what ______ in science and technology.
8．Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam.
A．had passedB．passC．would passD．should pass
【答案】A
【解析】
这题考查时态的用法：suggest做“暗示”讲，所以不用虚拟语气，因为通过考试是在回来前发生，所以用过去完成时。句意是：凯萨琳高兴地回来，说明她通过了考试。选A。
2．She stared at the painting, wondering where sheit.
A．sawB．had seen
C．seesD．has seen
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：她盯着这个画，思索什么时候她曾见过它。根据语境可知ee这个动作发生在stare
之前，所以用过去完成时。故选B。
7．Father ________ for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him.
A．has leftB．leftC．had leftD．was leaving
【答案】C
【解析】
分析句子，由于后半句用的是一般过去式，故根据意思可知前半句的事是发生在后半句之前，故用过去完成时，故选C。句意：父亲在我回来之前已经去出差了，所以我没有见到他。
(英语)过去完成时练习题含答案及解析
一、单项选择过去完成时
1．I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the studentseverything!
A．had been buyingB．had bought
C．have boughtD．have been buying
6．When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes．
A．got to, had been awayB．reached, had left
C．arrived, has been awayD．arrived at, has left
考点：考查虚拟语气。
14．Never for one moment, believe it or not,_______ being faced with such a situation where a helping hand was greatly needed.
A．I imaginedB．do I imagine
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态辨析。根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情，故采用过去完成时。句意：我惊讶地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了；学生们买完了所有的东西。根据句意可以判断，故选B。
考点：考查时态辨析
2．Mandy _________ adoption since her son’s death, but her husband didn’t agree with her.
考点：考查过去完成时
13．If you________ the failed experiences, you would not havemade such a mistake in your homework.
过去完成时练习题含答案
过去完毕时专项练习一.用动词的合适形式填空1.We (paint) the house before we (move) in.2.That rich old man (make) a will before he (die).3.They (study) the map of the country before they (leave).4.The robbers (run away ) before the policemen (arrive).5.I (turn off) all the lights before I (go) to bed.6.Paul (go) out with Jane after he (make) a phone call.7.Tom (say) he (read) the book twice.8.Our plan (fail ) because we (make) a bad mistake.9.When the chairman (finish) speaking, he (leave)the hall.10.T he Reads (have) lunch when I (get) to their house.11.When I (arrive) at the station, he (leave).12.We (learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term.13.I waited until he (finish) his homework.14.We were surprised at what she already (do)15.She (not go) to Qingdao because she (be) there before.16.He (not tell) you the news yet.17.He said he already (give) the book to the teacher.18.I (be) to Shanghai before.19.She told me she (be) to Sanya three times.20.She (play) the guitar while her sister (sing).二．句型转换1．I had sold the ticket when she came.（改否认句）2.S he had sung a song to us before she danced.（改否认句）3.T hey began to climb the mountain after they had bought all the food and drinks.（否认）4.B y 10:00 a.m, I had been very hungry. （改普通疑问）5.L ucy had already completed the project when I arrived.（改普通疑问）6.B y the time he got to the airport, the plane had taken off. （改普通疑问）7..He had broken his arm when I saw him.（对划线部分提问）8.W hen he had read the note, he ate it.（对划线部分提问）9..Jack didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen the film. （对划线部分提问）10.We had had the toys for ten years before we gave them to the child. （对划线部分提问）11.She had written the book by the end of 1960. （对划线部分提问）12.We cooked the dumplings. We ate them up. （用过去完毕时连接两句）13.Jim’s father mended the car. It was broken. （用过去完毕时连接两句）14.We had our tests. Then we had a long holiday.( 用过去完毕时连接两句)After we , we15.He showed us the picture. Then he showed us around the house. 用过去完毕时连接两句) Before he , he .三、选择题1.He asked me during the summer holidays.A. where I had beenB. where I had goneC. where had I beenD. where had I gone2.What Jane by the time he was sever?A.did, doB. has, done C did, did. D. had, done3.I 900 English words by the time I was ten。
(英语) 英语过去完成时专题练习(及答案)及解析
（英语）英语过去完成时专题练习(及答案)及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．Grandpa was shocked by the news. Rarely ______ him so quiet.A．do I see B．had I seenC．I had seen D．I saw【答案】B【解析】本句中的rarely很少，是一个表示否定意义的词，放在句首的时候，后面的主句要使用部分倒装。
句意：听到这个消息爷爷很惊讶。
我很少看见他如此安静。
根据句意可知是在这之前，我很少看见他如此安静，现在的情况已经使用了一般过去时，在这之前要使用过去完成时。
故B正确。
2．The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A．questioned; was cheatedB．being questioned; was cheatingC．questioned; had cheatedD．being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中，小女孩子低头不语。
When引导的是是时间状语从句，与girl 之间是被动关系，所以用done形式，作弊没有被动语态，故选C项。
3．(绵阳二诊)—I happened to meet Lily yesterday.—Lucky dog！You ________each other for two years.A．haven’t seen B．hadn’t seenC．didn’t see D．don’t see【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意为：——昨天我碰巧遇到莉莉了。
——真幸运！你们已经两年没有见面了。
根据句意可知，两年没有见面是在昨天碰巧见面之前，表示过去的过去，故用过去完成时。
七年级英语过去完成时练习题30题(带答案)
七年级英语过去完成时练习题30题(带答案)1. When I got to the cinema, the film ____ already ____.A. has; startedB. had; startedC. was; startingD. would; start答案：B。
解析：过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生的动作或存在的状态。
句中“got to the cinema”是过去的动作，电影开始在到达电影院之前，所以要用过去完成时，A选项是现在完成时，C选项是过去进行时，D选项是过去将来时，均不符合题意。
2. She said she ____ her homework before dinner.A. finishedB. has finishedC. had finishedD. was finishing答案：C。
解析：主从句时态要保持一致，主句“said”是一般过去时，从句表示在“said”之前完成的动作，要用过去完成时，A选项是一般过去时，B选项是现在完成时，D选项是过去进行时，不符合要求。
3. By the time he was ten, he ____ three languages.A. learnedB. has learnedC. had learnedD. would learn答案：C。
解析：“by the time + 一般过去时”，主句要用过去完成时，表示到过去某个时间为止已经完成的动作。
A选项是一般过去时，B选项是现在完成时，D选项是过去将来时，都不正确。
4. They ____ the house before we moved in.A. paintB. paintedC. had paintedD. were painting答案：C。
解析：我们搬进去是过去的动作，他们刷房子在我们搬进去之前，所以要用过去完成时，A选项是一般现在时，B选项是一般过去时，D选项是过去进行时，不合适。
英语过去完成时专项习题及答案解析及解析
C．had meantD．would mean
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意：我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作，但是大雨耽误了我们。Mean to have done和had meant to do表示“本打算做但是没做成”，类似用法的词还有plan，intend等，选C
考点:考查动词的时态
6．Wedidn’tget a hotel room because we ______ in advance.
A．hadn’t bookedB．haven’t booked
C．weren’t bookingD．wouldn’t book
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：因为我们没有提前预定，我们没有拿到宾馆房间。原句中没有拿到房间使用了一般过去时“didn't get ....”，而预定宾馆是在之前就已经发生的事情，要使用过去完成时，表示在过去的过去就发生的事情。故A项正确。
【答案】D
【解析】
考查时态。根据句意可知没有人告诉他是在我们没有发现Smith之前发生，故用过去完成时；about为介词，故there be句型为there being，选D。
2．Weto finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.
A．didn’t getB．haven’t got
C．hadn’t gotD．don’t get
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态。句意为：上周日我收到了老朋友的一封邮件。在那之前，我们将近三年没有联系了。根据Until then可知，get in touch这一动作发生在got an e mail之前，所以用过去完成时。
(英语)英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析
C．was Leabharlann assedD．had passed
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。选项A为一般过去式；选项B为现在完成时；选项C为一般过去式被动语态；选项D为过去完成时。句意：只要驾考教练让我把车停到停车场，我就确定我已经通过了考试。当“我”把车停到停车场时，我确定自己考试通过，此时考试结束和考试通过是同时发生的动作，所以通过考试应在I was sure之前，故应用过去完成时。故选D.
A．have cookedB．were cookingC．had cookedD．would cook
【答案】C
【解析】
在英文中用by the time构成的从句修饰主句，主句通常用过去完成时，结构为had+过去分词，故本题选C。
11．She _________the sign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf.
C．enjoyedD．had been enjoying
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。在“It+be+since从句”这一结构中，可用一般现在时或现在完成时，since从句用一般过去时。句意：他们喊我和他们去喝一杯。我说，离我上次好好的喝上一杯已经有10年了。故A正确。
考点：考查时态
15．I didn’t get into the two-hour quarrel; I know how it ______, though.
A．graduatedB．has graduated
C．had beenD．had graduated
【答案】D
过去完成时练习题含答案
过去完成时练习题含答案过去完成时（Past Perfect Tense）用于表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经完成的动作或状态。
为了更好地理解和掌握过去完成时的用法，以下是一些练习题，并附有答案供参考。
练习一：根据括号内的动词提示，用过去完成时填空。
1. When the guests arrived, we (already / decorate) the room.2. By the time she woke up, her family (already / leave) for breakfast.3. The movie had already started when we (finally / arrive) at the cinema.4. Tom was tired because he (not / sleep) well the night before.5. By the time I got home, my sister (already / cook) dinner.答案：1. had already decorated2. had already left3. had finally arrived4. had not slept5. had already cooked练习二：改写下列句子，将动词改为过去完成时。
1. I ate lunch before I went to the meeting.2. She finished her homework and then went to bed.3. They saw the movie after they had dinner.4. He walked the dog before he went to work.5. We cleaned the house before the guests arrived.答案：1. I had eaten lunch before I went to the meeting.2. She had finished her homework and then went to bed.3. They had seen the movie after they had dinner.4. He had walked the dog before he went to work.5. We had cleaned the house before the guests arrived.练习三：选择适当的动词形式填空，包括过去完成时。
【英语】 英语过去完成时专题练习(及答案)含解析
C．hadn’t hadD．haven’t had
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查虚拟语气。动词wish引导的虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，用had + v-ed。句意：虽然大多数被收养的人有权知道他们的亲身父母是谁，一些已经找到他们的希望他们没有遇到的经历。故C正确。
【答案】A
【解析】
这题考查时态，当我们到了火车站时，火车已经离开了5分钟了。因为火车离开是发生在我们到火车站之前，所以用过去完成时。
4．It was not until 3 days later that the boy came back to life and explained to the police what_______ to him.
考查时态。根据句意可知没有人告诉他是在我们没有发现Smith之前发生，故用过去完成时；about为介词，故there be句型为there being，选D。
6．-----What were you up to when she dropped in?
------I______ for a while and _____ some reading.
A．was happeningB．was to happenC．had happenedD．has happened
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态。句意为：两个星期后，那个男孩才苏醒过来，向警方解释到底发生了什么事。happen发生在explain之前，是“过去的过去”，用过去完成时。
5．—— We didn’t find Smith attending the lecture.
C．was selectingD．selected
【英语】初中英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)
【英语】初中英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1．—We all went to the park except you last weekend. Why didn't you come?—Because I the park twice.A. have gone toB. had gone toC. had been toD. have been to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】have gone to去了（尚未回）．have been to去过（已回），根据句意在last weekend之前去过，所以用过去完成时，故选C。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法，表示在过去某一时间前已经发生的动作。
2．Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前，他已经在香港工作了10年了。
根据Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing可知，主持节目这个动作发生在过去，而在香港呆了十年是发生在过去的过去，时态要用过去完成时（had +过去分词），故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
牢记过去完成时的用法。
3．Yesterday when I _______ to the station, the train ______ already.A. got, had leftB. got, has leftC. had got, leftD. got, left【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天当我到达车站时，火车已经离开了。
英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．—We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn't you come?—Because I that movie twice.A. have watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would watch【答案】 B【解析】【分析】“看过电影”这一动作发生在“没去影院”之前，是过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选B。
句意是：—昨天晚上除了你之外我们都去电影院了，你为什么没来？—因为这部电影我已经看过两次了。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法，表示过去的过去。
2．By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals．A. turned; have scoredB. turned; had scoredC. had turned; have scoredD. had turned; had scored【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当我打开电视的时候，贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。
本句是时间状语从句，by the time到…时候为止，用于一般过去时，可排除CD选项。
从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，需用“had+过去分词”结构，可排除A；根据句意结构，可知，故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
3．Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前，他已经在香港工作了10年了。
英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)
16．Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets ________ out.
A．would sellB．had soldC．have soldD．was selling
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】【详解】
解析：匆忙地到达晚会，我们很失望地发现乐队已经停止演奏了。题干中的were disappointed的状态发生在过去，stop这个动作发生在其之前，故应用过去完成时。所以选C。
14．— Didn’t you talk any with Rice?
—No, the plane __________ off when I rushed to the airport to see her off．
A．was takingB．had taken
C．tookD．has taken
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查过去完成时。句意：你和Rice说什么了吗？没有，我去机场送她的时候飞机已经起飞了。由题意可知是过去进行的动作，并且在过去完成没有继续进行下去，所以是过去完成时，所以选B。
考点：考查过去完成时
A．have beenB．were
C．had beenD．would be
【答案】C
【解析】
考查虚拟语气。表示“是某人第几次做某事”：That/This/It is＋the first/second…last time＋that clause（从句的谓语用现在完成时）；That/This/It was＋the first/second…last time＋that clause（从句的谓语用过去完成时）。
过去完成时练习题及答案
1．He asked me ___ during the summer holidays.A. where I had beenB. where I had goneC. where had I beenD. where had I gone2. What ____ Jane ____ by the time he was sever?A. did, doB. has, done C did, did. D. had, done3. I _____ 900 English words by the time I was ten。
A. learnedB. was learningC. had learnedD. learnt4. She ______lived here for ______ years.A. had, a fewB. has, severalC. had, a lot ofD. has, a great deal of5. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _____ the dinner already.A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked6. She said she _ ____ the principle alreadyA .has seen B. saw C. will see D. had seen7. She said her family _ _ themselves ______ the army during the war.A. has hidden, fromB. had hidden, fromC. has hidden, withD. had hidden, with8. By the time he was ten years old, he _ _.A. has completed universityB. has completed the universityB. had completed an university D. had completed university9. She had written a number of books __ _ the end of last year.A. forB. inC. byD. at10. He ___ to play ____ before he was 11 years old.A had learned, piano B. had learned, the pianoC. has learned, the piano D. learns ,piano.11. What ____ Annie ____ by the time he was ten?A. did, doB. did, didC. has, doneD. had done12 .He _ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.A. has workedB. worksC. had workedD. will work13. By the end of last week, they __ the bridge.A. has completedB. completedC. will completeD. had completed14. Ben hates playing _ ___ violin, but he likes playing ____ football.A. a…theB. the… theC. / …theD. the…/15. By the time he was 4, he _ ___ a lot of German words.A. had learnedB. has learnedC. learnedD. learns16 .Jim turned off the lights and then __ __ the classroom.A. was leftB. had leftC. has leftD. left17.They _______ in Guangzhou since 2000.A. livedB. had livedC. have livedD. were living18. The train from Beijing__ ___ ten minutes ago.A. has arrivedB. was arrivingC. arrivedD. had arrived19. The students ______ their classroom when the visitors arrived.A . have cleaned B. had cleaned C. was cleaned D. have been cleaned20. Fergie__ ____ the project in one hour.A. have finishedB. will finishC. finishesD. has finished21. The man __ _____ his coat and went out.A. put onB. had put onC. will put onD. was putting on22 My mother_____ in that factory at the age of 18.A. had workedB. has workedC. workedD. works23. Dad _C_______ while he _______ TV.A .fell asleep…watch B. was falling asleep…watchedC. fell asleep……was watchingD. had fallen asleep…watched1. We _________________ (paint) the house before we moved________ (move) in.2. That rich old man________________ (make) a will before he died(die).3. They________________ (study) the map of the country before they _left___ (leave).4. The robbers ____________ (run away ) before the policemen arrived (arrive).5. I _____________ (turn off) all the lights before I __went___ (go) to bed.6. Paul ________ (go) out with Jane after he ___________ (make) a phone call.7. Tom ___________ (say) he____________ (read) the book twice.8. Our plan ____________ (fail ) because we ______________ (make) a bad mistake.9. When the chairman ______________ (finish) speaking, he _____________ (leave)the hall.10.The Reads were having (have) lunch when I ____________(get) to their house.11.When I ________________(arrive) at the station, he ___________(leave).12..We _____________(learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term.13. I waited until he ____________(finish) his homework.14. We were surprised at what she ___________________(do)15.She __________(not go) to Qingdao because she ____________ (go) there before.16. He _________ (not tell) you the news yet.17. He said he ___________________(give) the book to the teacher.18. I ________________(be) to Shanghai before.19. She told me she ________________(be) to Sanya three times.20.She _____________(play) the guitar while her sister_____________(sing).1．I had sold the ticket when she came.（改否定句）2.She had sung a song to us before she danced.（改否定句）3.They began to climbed the mountain after they had bought all the food and drink.（否定）4.By 10:00 a.m, I had been very hungry. （改一般疑问）5.Lucy had already completed the project when I arrived.（改一般疑问）6.By the time he got to the airport, the plane had taken off. （改一般疑问）7..He had broken his arm when I saw him.（对划线部分提问）8.When he had read the note, he ate it. （对划线部分提问）9..Jack didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen the film. （对划线部分提问）10.We had had the toys for ten years before we gave them to the child. （对划线部分提问）11.She had written the book by the end of 1960. （对划线部分提问）12.We cooked the dumplings. We ate them up. （用过去完成时连接两句）13.Jim’s father mended the car. It was broken. （用过去完成时连接两句）14.We had our tests. Then we had a long holiday.( 用过去完成时连接两句)15.He showed us a picture. Then he showed us around the house. 用过去完成时连接两句)。
【英语】英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．She said when she got to the cinema, the film ________ for 5 minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：她说当她到达电影院的时候，电影已经开始五分钟了。
根据got 可知，电影开始五分钟属于在过去某时间前已经存在的状态，应该用过去完成时，所以排除A和C。
开始begin，电影已经开始了五分钟是存在的状态，要用延续性的动词，所以要将瞬间动词begin改为be on，故选D。
【点评】此题考查动词的时态问题以及瞬间动词和延续性动词的区别。
2．—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I'll do it at once.A. have; finishedB. Did; finishC. Will; finish【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——皮特，你完成作业了吗？——还没有，我马上做。
根据Not yet, I'll do it at once.可知此处问你的作业完成了吗，所以句子时态用现在完成时，现在完成时的结构have+done，故选A。
【点评】此题考查句子时态。
要根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。
3．Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了，因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。
英语过去完成时专项习题及答案解析含解析
【答案】C
【解析】
在英文中用by the time构成的从句修饰主句，主句通常用过去完成时，结构为had+过去分词，故本题选C。
7．------You went to the“Bird’s Nest”last month, didn’t you？
------Yes. That was the second time I ________ to Beijing National Stadium.
答案：B
12．If you________ the failed experiences, you would not havemade such a mistake in your homework.
A．refer toB．have referred to
C．referred toD．had referred to
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：我突然意识到我是如此的忙，结果我花费了很少的时间和家人在一起。意识到以前已经发生的事情，此处指过去的过去，故选B。
考点：考查动词时态。
2．Weto finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.
Never does he come late.他从不迟到。
Little did he know that the police were after him.他一点也不知道警察在找他。
By no means shall I go there again.我决不会再去那儿了。
Hardly had he arrived at the station when the train began to leave.他一到车站，火车就开动了。
过去完成时习题含答案
过去完成时习题含答案过去完成时练习题及答案一1.We_____________(paint)thehousebeforewe______________(move)in.2.Thatricholdman_____________(make)awillbeforehe_____________(die).3.They_____________(study)themapofthecountrybeforethey________(le ave).4.Therobbers_____________(runaway)beforethepolicemen_______ (arrive).5.I__________(turnoff)allthelightsbeforeI____________(go)tobed.6.Paul__________(go)outwithJaneafterhe__________(make)aphonecall.7.Tom__________(say)he___________(read)thebooktwice.8.Ourplan____________(fail)becausewe_____________(make)abadmistake.9.Whenthechairman______________(finish)speaking,he_____________(le ave)thehall.10.TheReads__ ______(have)lunchwhenI________________(get)totheirhouse.11.WhenI______________(arrive)atthestation,he____________________(lea ve).12.We_______________(learn)about4000Englishwordsbytheendoflastte rm.13.Iwaiteduntilhe_______________(finish)hishomework.14.Weweresurprisedatwhatshe________already______(do)15.She____________(notgo)toQingdaobecauseshe________________(be)t herebefore.16.He______________(nottell)youthenewsyet.17.Hesaidhe_____________already_________(give)thebooktotheteacher.18.I______________(be)toShanghaibefore.19.Shetoldmeshe_________________(be)toSanyathreetimes.20.She_____________(play)theguitarwhilehersister_______________(sing).参考答案1. had painted... moved2. had made ... died3. had studied…left4. had run away..arrived5. had turned off …went6. went …had made7. said …had read8 failed …had made9. (had) finished …left10. were having/had had …got11. arrived ..had left12.. had learned13. (had) finished14. had ..done15 didn't go …had been16. hasn't told17.had …given18. have been19. had been20. was playing …was singing过去完成时练习题及答案二(1)The police found that the house _______and a lot ofthings_________.A. has broken into, has been stolenB. had broken into, had been stolenC. has been broken into, stolenD. had been broken into, stolen(2)By the end of this century, we__ ours into a strong modern country.A. will buildB. had builtC. have builtD. will have built(3)We _________the work by six yesterday evening.A. finishedB.would finishC. had finishedD. had been finished(4)I _________to help you but couldn’t get here in time.A. wantB. had wantedC. have wantedD. was wanting(5) Mrs. Wu told me that her sister___________.A. left about two hours beforeB. would leave about two hours beforeC. has left about two hours agoD. had left about two hours before(6)When I reached home, my parents __________their supper.A.are havingB.have already hadC.have hadD. had already had(7)It seems that the old man _________something important.A.has lostB. had lostC. lostD. would lose(8)She __________in this school ________the past ten years.A.was teaching, sinceB. had been teaching, sinceC.would teach, forD. has been teaching, for(9)Did you see Xiao Li at the party? No, ______by the time I arrived.A.she’d leftB.she's leftC. She was leftD.she must leave(10)The job proved to be much more difficult than I______.A. expectB.expectedC. would expectD.had expected【答案解析】(1)—(5)D D C B D (6)—(10)D A D A D。
(英语)英语过去完成时练习题及答案及解析
考点：考查倒装句和时态
10．He said l5 people_______，two of them_____to hospital．
A．have injured；admittingB．have been injured；being admitted
4．—— We didn’t find Smith attending the lecture.
—— No one ____ him about _____ a lecture the following day.
A．told；there to beB．had told ; there to beC．told; there wasD．had told ; there being
A．I imaginedB．do I imagine
C．I have imaginedD．had I imagined
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查倒装。never否定词放在句首，主句要部分倒装。此类词还有never，seldom，scarcely，little，few，not，hardly，以及not only…but（also），no sooner…than，hardly… when，scarcely… when等等；句意：不管妳信不信，在那一刻我没能想象我要面对这样一个急需幫助的情況境地！B、D都为倒装句型，但主句谓语动作发生在过去的过去，排除B，故选D。
考点：考查倒装。
2．She stared at the painting, wondering where sheit.
A．sawB．had seen
C．seesD．has seen
【答案】B
过去完成时及练习题100道(含答案)
过去完成及练习一、过去完成时（The Past Perfect Tense ）的概念及构成1．概念：它表示动作发生的时间是“过去．．的过去．．．”。
包括： a ．过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或．．．．．．．动作．．之前已经发生或完成了的动作．．．．．．．．．．．．．； b ．过去完成时还可以表示，从过去的某一时间开始到过去的另一．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．时间．．的动作或．．．． 状态．．。
2．过去完成时由“助动词had + 过去分词”构成。
其中助动词had 适用于所有人称 和数。
例如：① 肯定句：主语 + had + 过去分词 + 其它He had written 100 books by the end of last year.② 否定句：主语 + had not + 过去分词 + 其它He had not written 100 books by the end of last year.③ 一般疑问句：Had + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其它？Had he written 100 books by the end of last year?④一般疑问的回答：肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + had.否定回答：No, 主语 + hadn’t (had not)如：例句的肯定回答：Yes, he had.否定回答：No, hadn’t.④ 特殊疑问词或词组 + 一般疑问句（Had + 主语 + 过去分词）? 例如： How many books had he written by the end of last year?二、过去完成时的用法a ．过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或．．．．．．．动作．．之前已经发生或完成了的动．．．．．．．．．．．． 作．。
它表示动作发生的时间是“过去．．的过去．．．”。
1．用by, by then, by the end of, by the time (of) 等构成的短语。
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英语过去完成时专题训练答案一、初中英语过去完成时1．——Jim, did you take out the trash just now?——No. By the time I came home it .A. have been taken outB. had taken outC. had been taken out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】take out拿出，带出，by the time直到，came home是过去时，扔垃圾是发生在came之前的动作，过去完成时表示的是过去的过去。
又有be+动词过去分词构成被动语态。
had been+过去分词，含有被动语态的过去完成时。
句意：Jim，刚才是你把垃圾扔了吗？不，我回来的时候垃圾已经被扔了。
故选C。
【点评】考查被动语态及过去完成时的用法。
2．— How long has the train been away?— Sorry. I don't know. By the time I got here, the train ________.A. has leftB. was leavingC. had been awayD. had left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——火车离开多久了？——很抱歉。
我不知道。
我到这儿的时候，火车已经离开了。
由By the time I got here可知该用过去完成时，所以选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
3．Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.A. has playedB. is playingC. had playedD. will play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：西蒙举行第一次音乐会时，他已经弹了很多年钢琴了。
根据时间状语when he gave his first concert.可知此处用过去的时态，表示先弹钢琴弹了很多年，然后开了音乐会，表示过去的过去，应该用过去完成时：had+动词的过去分词，故答案为C。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
掌握过去完成时的意义（过去的过去）和构成：had+动词的过去分词。
4．Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.A. has seenB. had seenC. will seeD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影，因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。
A.已经看了，现在完成时；B.已经看了，过去完成时；C.将看，一般将来时；D.看了，一般过去时。
Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影，所以用完成时，根据didn't可知是与过去有关，所以用过去完成时，结构是had+动词过去分词，see的过去分词是seen，故选B。
【点评】考查过去完成时，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。
5．Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了，因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。
结合语境可知前文描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。
下文指的是过去某时的动作，故用一般过去时态。
选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
6．Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前，他已经在香港工作了10年了。
根据Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing可知，主持节目这个动作发生在过去，而在香港呆了十年是发生在过去的过去，时态要用过去完成时（had +过去分词），故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
牢记过去完成时的用法。
7．Yesterday when I _______ to the station, the train ______ already.A. got, had leftB. got, has leftC. had got, leftD. got, left【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天当我到达车站时，火车已经离开了。
结合语境可知前文时间状语从句描述的是过去某时发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。
下文，描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态，选A。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。
8．I got to the party late. By the time I arrived, some people ______ home already.A. wentB. would goC. had goneD. have gone 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我到聚会晚了。
在我到达之前，一些人已经回家了。
结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时已经完成的动作，用过去完成时态。
故选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
9．By the time the alarm clock went off, My mother had already _________.A. wake me upB. wake up meC. waken up meD. waken me up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：闹钟响时，我妈妈已经把我叫起来了。
根据句意，动词应用过去完成时，用had +动词的过去分词。
wake up是动副结构，代词作宾语必须放中间，故选D。
【点评】考查本单元的目标句型，只要熟练背诵句型，找出答案很简单。
10．I thought I _________in my project report , but the manager said he didn't see it at all.A. handB. am handingC. have handedD. had handed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我以为我已经上交了我的项目报告，但是经理说他根本没有看到。
hand上交，是一个动词原形；am handing是现在进行时态；have handed现在完成时态；had handed过去完成时态。
句中I thought使用的是一般过去时态，而根据句意可知，上交项目报告应该发生在这之前，故应使用过去完成时态，选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态，本题涉及过去完成时的应用。
11．The film when I got there．A. was onB. has been onC. had begunD. has begun【答案】 C【解析】【分析】题中“I got there”表现的是过去时，且题意表达已经开始故为过去完成时，故选C.【点评】此题考查过去完成时。
12．—I ______ know you can play the piano so well.—Thank you.A. didn'tB. don'tC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道你钢琴弹得那么好。
——谢谢。
A. didn't不，一般过去时态，指过去的状态及过去发生的动作；B. don't不，一般现在时态，指经常性、习惯性的动作；C. can't不能，指能力；不可能，表示否定的推测。
根据语境，说话时我已知道你钢琴弹得好，不知道是过去的状态，用一般过去时，故选A。
13．Seeing Danel went into the classroom with tears in his eyes, I asked him what .A. happenedB. had happenedC. would happenD. was happened【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：看着丹尼尔哭着跑进教室，我问他发生了什么。
根据动词asked 一般过去时可知，动词happen的动作发生在asked之前，表示过去的过去，用过去完成时had+过去分词。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时，注意掌握过去完成时的结构had+过去分词。
14．Mary thought of the party which she___________ for this day.A. planB. plannedC. had plannedD. would plan【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽想起了她今天计划的聚会。
plan的动作发生在thought of的动作之前，表示过去的过去，要用过去完成时had+过去分词。
故选C。
【点评】考查过去完成时的构成和用法。
注意过去完成时表示过去的过去含义。
15．—We all went to the park except you last weekend. Why didn't you come?—Because I the park twice.A. have gone toB. had gone toC. had been toD. have been to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】have gone to去了（尚未回）．have been to去过（已回），根据句意在last weekend之前去过，所以用过去完成时，故选C。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法，表示在过去某一时间前已经发生的动作。
16．I asked your mother if she that dress.A. boughtB. had boughtC. had buyedD. buy【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我问你妈妈她是否买了那件裙子。