最新 情态动词测试题及答案经典

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高考情态动词单选20题答案解析版

高考情态动词单选20题答案解析版

高考情态动词单选20题答案解析版1. She ______ know the answer. She always gets good grades in English.A.mustB.canC.mayD.could答案:A。

选项A“must”表示肯定的推测,意为“一定”,根据后句她英语总是得高分,可以推断她一定知道答案。

选项B“can”表示能力,“能、会”;选项C“may”表示可能性较小的推测,“可能”;选项D“could”表示过去的能力或委婉的请求等。

2. You ______ finish your homework before you watch TV.A.mustB.canC.mayD.could答案:A。

“must”在这里表示“必须”,在看电视之前必须完成作业。

选项B“can”表示能力或允许;选项C“may”表示可能或允许;选项D“could”表示过去的能力或委婉的请求等。

3. He ______ be at home. I just saw him go out.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.may notD.couldn't答案:B。

“can't”表示否定的推测,“不可能”,因为刚刚看到他出去了,所以他不可能在家。

选项A“mustn't”表示禁止;选项C“may not”表示可能性较小的否定推测;选项D“couldn't”表示过去的否定推测,语气比“can't”弱。

4. —______ I use your pen?—Sure. Here you are.A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Could答案:B。

这里表示请求,“我能使用你的钢笔吗?”“can”可以用于请求允许。

选项A“must”表示必须;选项C“may”也可以用于请求允许,但语气比“can”弱;选项D“could”用于委婉的请求。

5. She ______ have forgotten to bring her book. She is always very careful.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.may notD.couldn't答案:B。

高中英语情态动词形式单选题60题(含答案)

高中英语情态动词形式单选题60题(含答案)

高中英语情态动词形式单选题60题(含答案)1.She ____ be very tired after such a long journey.A.mustB.canC.couldD.might答案:A。

“must”在这里表示肯定的推测,“她在这么长的旅途之后一定很累”。

“can”表示能力、可能性,在此处不太符合语境;“could”表示过去的能力、可能性或委婉语气,也不太符合;“might”表示可能性较小的推测。

2.He ____ speak French fluently when he was young.A.mustB.canC.couldD.should答案:C。

“could”表示过去的能力,“他年轻时能流利地说法语”。

“must”表示肯定的推测,不符合;“can”表示现在的能力;“should”表示应该。

3.You ____ finish your homework before you watch TV.A.mustB.canC.could答案:A。

“must”表示必须,“你必须在看电视之前完成作业”。

“can”表示能力、可能性;“could”表示过去的能力、可能性或委婉语气;“may”表示可能。

4.____ I borrow your pen?A.MustB.CanC.CouldD.Will答案:B。

“Can I...?”表示请求,“我能借你的笔吗?”“Must”表示必须,语气太强;“Could”用于更委婉的请求,但不如“Can”常用;“Will”表示将来。

5.She ____ have forgotten her keys. She's always so careful.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案:A。

“can't”表示否定的推测,“她不可能忘了钥匙,她总是很细心”。

“mustn't”表示禁止;“shouldn't”表示不应该;“needn't”表示不必。

情态动词测试题及答案

情态动词测试题及答案

情态动词测试题及答案一、选择题1. You _______ be careful when you cross the street.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. may答案:B2. She _______ be at home now because she called me a moment ago.A. canB. mustC. mightD. could答案:B3. I _______ finish my homework before I go out to play.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. should答案:B4. You _______ wait for me at the bus stop; I'll be there infive minutes.A. needB. mustC. canD. may答案:C5. They _______ have finished their work by now.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. might答案:C二、填空题6. It’s cold outside. You _______ wear a coat.答案:should7. The doorbell rang, _______ it be the postman?答案:could8. _______ you tell me the way to the library?答案:Could9. I _______ go to the party, but I have to finish my report first.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. should答案:C10. _______ I borrow your pen for a moment?答案:May三、改错题11. He can go to the concert, but he must to stay at home.错误:to stay正确:must stay12. She might have finished her work, but I think she should be working now.错误:might have finished正确:may have finished13. You should to call your parents before you leave.错误:to call正确:should call14. I would like to go to the beach, but I can’t afford it.错误:would like正确:could15. They must have been at the meeting, but they were actually at the cinema.错误:must have been正确:could have been四、翻译题16. 他可能已经完成了他的作业。

(完整版)情态动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)情态动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)情态动词专项练习(含答案)1. I promised to get there before 5 o’clock, but now the rain is pouring down. They ______ for me impatiently.A. may waitB. ought to waitC. could waitD. must be waiting2. He was very brave. Even though she’d hurt her leg, she ________ go back alone.A. couldB. mightC. have toD. was able to3. You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t4. I’ve tried several times, but the car just _______.A. doesn’t startB. wouldn’t startC. won’t startD. didn’t start5. Always the old lady ______ sit for hours doing nothing at all.A. was used toB. wouldC. used toD. should6. There used to be a small school,___________?A. was thereB. wasn’t itC. usedn’t thereD. usedn’t it7. Our house is on the top of the hill, so in summer the wind _____ be pretty cold.A. mustB. canC. ought toD. need8. Haven’t I told you that you __________ have the ans wer tomorrow morning?A. willB. shallC. shouldD. would9. I’m surprised that he _______ in the match.A. should failB. should have failedC. would have failedD. may have failed10. Better go to see my sick colleague right now, ________I?A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. don’tD. won’t11. Sir, you ______ be hunting deer here, for they are preserved by the government.A. oughtn’t toB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t12. Sorry I’m late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will13. —There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.— It __________ a comfortable journey.A. can’tB. shouldn’t beC. must have beenD. couldn’t have been14. To be on the safe side, we should fill up the tank now, because we ______ run out of gas on the way.A. canB. wouldC. mightD. should15. ____ three people who travel together, there _____ be at least one who ____ be my teacher.A. Between; can; willB. In; should; couldC. Among; will; mayD. Of; must; can16. —Could you lend me that book you ______ me aboutwhen I telephoned you?—No, I am sorry, I can’t. I gave it to a friend.A. were tellingB. would tellC. had toldD. had been telling17. —We need a person badly to think up such an idea.—_______ the new comer have a try?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need18. We ________ so tired. We’ve only been to a party.A. mustn’t have feltB. wouldn’t have feltC. shouldn’t have feltD. couldn’t have felt19. Professor Smith, many students want to see you. __________ they wait here or outside?A. DoB. ShallC. WillD. Would20. —How about paying a visit to Mr. Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea. I will e-mail him today so he _____know _________ to expect us.A. shall; whyB. may; whenC. would; whyD. will; how21. —I went to work on foot yesterday, though it _________ cats and dogs.—You __________ by bus. It was likely to get a cold.A. is raining; must have goneB. rained; would goC. was mining; should have goneD. have rained; could have gone22. You ______ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t23. I told Sally to fix him up with this job, but perhaps I _________ it out for her.A. had to writeB. must have writtenC. should have writtenD. ought to write24. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ________ your lecture.A. couldn’t have attendedB. needn’t have attendedC. mustn’t have attendedD. shouldn’t have attended25. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we ________ during the day.A. should have doneB. would have doneC. may have doneD. must have done26. —Is there any flight to Tokyo today?— I think there _____, for the weather is too bad.A. mustn’t beB. mightn’t beC. needn’t beD. can’t be27. —I’m told that John had another car accident this morning.— I believe not. He _____ so careless.A. shouldn’t have beenB. wouldn’t have beenC. couldn’t have beenD. mustn’t have be en28. It was playing computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he __________ doing his lessons.A. might have spentB. ought to have spentC. must have spentD. could have spent29. —I didn’t know you were good friends.—You _______. I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then.A. may haveB. needn’t haveC. couldn’t haveD. must have30. They must have finished the work by the end of last month, __________?A. mustn’t theyB. haven’t theyC. hadn’t theyD. didn’t they31. —I didn’t see her yesterday.— Of course, you _____, because he had gone for a trip.A. can’tB. may not haveC. can’t haveD. mustn’t have32. You ________ phone him if you want to, but you _________. He is sure to phone you.A. may; mustn’tB. have t o; needn’tC. can; doesn’t needD. can; needn’t33. — She must have gone back to the valley.— ______, she _____ have. The entrance to it was nowhere to be found.A. No; mustn’tB. Yes; mightC. Yes; couldD. No; couldn’t34. He _____ full marks, but he was so careless as to make a spelling mistake.A. must have gainedB. can have gainedC. could have gainedD. must gain35. From what you said, she _____ you about it.A. mustn’t have toldB. can’t have toldC. mustn’t tellD. can’t tell36. — You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.— Yes, I know I _________.A. ought toB. have toC. should haveD. must have37. —Is there a fog in the evening?—There _______ be. I’ll make a phone call to find it out.A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might38. — _______ he help you with the problem?—Well, though it is very hard, __________ I’ll do what I can to work it out.A. Shall; butB. Can; andC. Must; howeverD. Will; still39. —How is that, Joan?—Yeah, it’s from the boss. She _________ first, whether she likes it.A. shall goB. ought to have goneC. should goD. must have gone40. —Would you like to watch the video, in which you can see foreigners making jiaoji during the Spring Festival?—Sure, it ______ be very interesting.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. will41. —The door was open.—It _________ open. I had locked it myself and the key was in my pocket.A. can not beB. must not beC. can not have beenD. must not have been42. —Where ________ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ________ them away. They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. cant; must throw43. —Mum, I climbed to get the Teddy Bear from the top of the shelf.—My goodness! You _______ yourself. You ______ do that next time.A. mu st have hurt; mustn’tB. should have hurt; can’tC. may have hurt; mustn’tD. might have hurt; won’t be able to44. —Shall I go and buy more food and drinks for the party?—No, we have prepared a fridge of those. That _______ be quite enough.A. canB. mayC. mightD. ought to45. —Hurry up, Michael! It’s ten to three.—Goodness me! The class_______. I’ll be late again.A. must beginB. may beginC. should have begunD. must have begun46. When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at the street comer after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might47. —I hear you have written a novel.—Yes, the book ________ be out in a month or so.A. canB. dareC. shouldD. need48. —How could I thank you enough?—Don’t mention it. Any other man _________ that.A. must doB. could doC. would have doneD. should have done49. —Why aren’t they here yet?—They ________ the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for50. Mike _______ come to see me I don’t want to go out in case he comes.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will51. The thief ________ in from the kitchen window as the door was closed.A. may climbB. must have climbedC. could have climbedD. should have climbed52. —You didn’t invite Bill?— __________ him too?A. Must I inviteB. Must I have invitedC. Should I inviteD. Should I have invited53. —Why didn’t you attend the lecture yesterday?—I didn’t think that we _______ on Sundays.A. shouldB. ought to haveC. shouldn’t haveD. will have to54. It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There ______ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t55. —Would you be here to attend the English party this evening?—Yes, we _________.A. shallB. wouldC. willD. must56. On Sundays when I was a child, Father and I _______ get up early and go fishing.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should57. —You’d better keep quiet in class.—Sometimes I ________ Yesterday, I was very quiet during my English class.A. wouldB. doC. didD. have58. I lived with my sister this summer and didn’t have to pay rent. So I ______ save most of my salary.A. couldB. wouldC. was able toD. should59. —Look, John’s fallen asleep.— Oh, he _______ too late last night.A. might sit upB. should have sat upC. could sit upD. must have sat up60. —I posted the letter a week ago.—Then they __________ the letter by now. It usually takes four days.A. can have receivedB. must receiveC. should receiveD. ought to have received61. He used to teach in that university and I _________ ride past it on my way to work.A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might62. —So you have to leave now.—Yes, I __________.—How nice it would be if you could stay a bit longer!A. have toB. ought toC. doD. have63. He _______ Shanghai, for I saw him talking with the headmaster a moment ago.A. must have gone toB. can’t have gone toC. mustn’t have been toD. can’t have been to64. From what I learn about their hotel, the service and the weather, they _____ their holiday very much.A. wouldn’t have enjoyedB. shouldn’t have enjoyedC. needn’t have enjoyedD. can’t have enjoyed65. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he _________ you when you called.A. can’t have seenB. should not have seenC. must not have seenD. need not have seen66. —Many people in England love to give advice on weather reporting.—Yes, but I think the weather office’s computers _________ be more accurate.A. canB. mustC. ought toD. might67. —The farmers lived near the high way.—________ very noisy.A. It must have beenB. They must beC. That might beD. There must be68. She is too slow. She ________ pass the test, but she __________ too little.A. would; knewB. will; knowsC. would; knowsD. will; knew69. —Mary didn’t turn up last time, did she?—No. She_________. We had changed our plan.A. shouldn’t have comeB. needn’t have to comeC. didn’t need to comeD. needn’t have come70. —They haven’t finished the work up to now.—Well, they________.A. shouldB. should haveC. wouldD. must have71. —Shall I go and buy more fruit for the party?—No, I have already bought 3 baskets. That _________ be enough.A. canB. ought toC. mayD. might72. —Why hasn’t the speaker turned up?—He _________ the flight. I’ll find it out at once.A. must have missedB. might have missedC. would have missedD. could have missed73. I _______ pay Tom a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could74. —Who is the girl standing over there?— Well, if you _____ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall75. It has been announced that candidates (考生)________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. canB. willC. mayD. shall【答案解析】1.D。

完整版英语情态动词练习题40篇含答案

完整版英语情态动词练习题40篇含答案

完整版英语情态动词练习题40篇含答案一、选择题1.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 3.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 4.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need5.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can6.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must7.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.must n’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 8.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 9.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Do n’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 10.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t11.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should12.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 13.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could14.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should15.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t16.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must17.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need18.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 19.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 20.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall21.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't 22.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 23.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 24.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 25.—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must26.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 27.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to28.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t29.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should30.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?— Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 31.—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall32.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 33.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would34.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may35.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t36.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may37.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 38.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need 39.—Who is singing next door? It sound s like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can40.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need41.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can42.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shou ldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t43.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 44.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may 45.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can46.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 47.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May 48.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.need n’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 49.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must 50.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:当你参观博物馆时,应该注意一些说明,我们最好不违反它们。

情态动词测试题及答案经典

情态动词测试题及答案经典

情态动词测试题及答案经典一、初中英语情态动词1.—Mum, I play football this afternoon?—Sure, but you finish your homework first.A. may; couldB. can; mustC. can; mustn'tD. may; can't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:-妈妈,今天下午我能踢足球吗?-当然,但是你必须先完成作业。

前句提请求,can,may都可以;后句,由sure可知后句用肯定回答。

Could表示一种委婉的语气;must表示主观愿望:必须。

妈妈要求孩子“必须”先完成作业。

故选B。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析,may表示请求时候的回答用语。

2.—I've bought all the food for the party tonight.—Thank you. Then I _______ go to the supermarket.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:-今天晚上我买好了所有晚会的食物。

-谢谢你。

那么我就不必去超市了。

A. can't不能;B. mustn't不准,不允许,禁止;C. shouldn't不应该;D. needn't 不必。

你买好了,我就不必去买了。

故选D。

【点评】考查情态动词,表示不必要应使用need的形式,要牢记不同的情态动词的意思。

3.A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man.A. can't; canB. may not; mustC. can't; mustD. may not; can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一位伟大的科学家,但是一位伟大的科学家一定是一个勤奋的人。

【英语】英语情态动词题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】英语情态动词题20套(带答案)含解析
9.—What’s wrong with you?
—Oh, I am sick. I ________ so much ice cream just now.
A.shouldn’t eatB.mustn’t eat
C.couldn’t have eatenD.shouldn’t have eaten
A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.couldn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
考查情态动词。need’t have done本不必要做某事,句意:迈克本不必要着急的。他以全速驾驶后,他早到了半个小时。wouldn’t不会,mustn’t禁止,couldn’t不可能,所以选A。
7.I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:我们的英语老师很体贴、乐于助人、热心肠,但有时她可能为我们愚蠢的错误而发火。can表示一种客观的可能性,但不一定会发生,故C项正确。
11.would可以表达过去常常做的事,过去习惯发生的动作:
Pirates would bury gold in a cave.海盗们常常把黄金藏在山洞中。
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查情态动词+have done。句意:——你昨天参加实验项目的会议了吗?——是的,但我想我(本来)不需要,因为我的主管在那里。Think/suppose等宾语从句中如果有否定词时,要把从句的否定词not前移,即“否定前移”。所以not是从句中的否定词。“need have done”意为“本来有必要做而未做”;“needn’t have done”指过去本来没必要做而做了。根据上一句时间状语“yesterday”可知本句指的是过去发生的事。结合第二句“because my director was there(我的主管)在”可推断出,我本来不必要去。故选D。

情态动词练习题及答案(最新最全)

情态动词练习题及答案(最新最全)

Ⅰ. 单项选择(45%)1.I thought you like something to read, soI have brought you some books. A.may B.might C. could D.must2.You to the meeting this afternoon if you h ave something important to do. A. needn't to comeB. don't need comeC. don't need comingD. needn't come3. He you more help, even though he was very bus y.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give4.─I help you with some shoes, madam?─ Yes, I would like to try on those brown ones.A. WillB. ShouldC. MayD. Must5. The reason why they leave wasn't explained to us.A. hadB. had toC. mustD. might6. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. I thoughtI it at home.A. leftB. have leftC. might have leftD. cou ld have left7. I asleep because it took me a long time to realize that the telephone was ringing.A. could have fallenB. should have fallenC. must have fallenD. mustn't have fallen8. The only thing that really matters to the children is h ow soon they return to their school.A. canB. mustC. have toD. ought to9. I want to go to the chemist's, but you go w ith me.A. need notB. must notC. needD. must10. I thought it over, but come to no conclusion.A. canB. couldC. shouldD. would11. What we get seems better than what we have.A. canB. couldC. can'tD. couldn't12.─My goodness! I've just missed the train.─That's too bad. I am sure you it, if you had hurried.A. could have caughtB. had caughtC. would catchD. could catch13. Look! What you've done! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. should have beenD. would be14. I repeat the question?A. ShallB. WillC. Do you want thatD. Do15. Professor Li, many students want to see you.they wait here or outside!A. DoB. WillC. ShallD. Are16. You read that book if you don't want to.A. haven'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't17. Johnny, you play with the knife; you hur t yourselfA. won't; can'tB. can't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; mustD. mustn't; may18. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. canD. should19. ─ There were already 5 people in the car, but they ma naged to take me as well.─ It a comfortable journey.A. can't beB. shouldn't beC. couldn't have beenD. mustn't have been20. Tom ought not to me your secret, but he me ant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be telling C. having toldⅡ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空(10%)─Hello. Gerry speaking.─Hello, Gerry. It's me John here. Why aren't you here at the meeting?─Well, I'm terribly sorry, but I'm not feeling very well.─Is that all? We thought you might (have) an accide nt or (forget) the day or something.─No, I'm sorry. I was sick all night. I think it must (be) the fish I ate last night.─Well, I think you should at least (phone) Kate and (tell) her you weren't coming to the meeting.─Yes, I suppose I should (do) so. I'm sorry about tha t. Anyway, I think I'll be able to get in to work tomorrow.─OK, Take care and don't eat any more fish.─I won't. Thanks for calling.─That's all right.Ⅲ. 用would, should, must , have to 填空 (20%)1.─ I have not a raincoat with me.─That's why I wait until the rain stops.2. you be so kind as to keep an eye on my house whileI am away?3. It is important that I see him at once.4. the pain return,take one of these pills.5. They didn't dare to leave the train lest they be at tacked by wolves.Ⅳ. 把下列句子译成英语 (25%)1.她一定把钥匙丢了.2.他们一定走了,可是应当给我留一个条子呀!3.你本不必要把整个课文都译成汉语.答案Ⅰ. 1.B 2.D 3.A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.D 18.D 19.CⅡ. have had; forgotten; be; hav;honed; told;have done;Ⅲ. 1. have to 2. Would 3. should 4. Should5. shouldⅣ.1. She must have lost her key.2. The must have left, but they should have left us a note.3. You needn't have translated the whole text into Chinese.。

初二英语情态动词变化练习题50题含答案解析

初二英语情态动词变化练习题50题含答案解析

初二英语情态动词变化练习题50题含答案解析1.You ______ borrow books from the library if you have a library card.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:A。

“can”表示有能力做某事或允许做某事,在这里表示有图书馆卡就可以从图书馆借书,符合题意。

“could”语气比“can”委婉,但通常用于过去时态或表示可能性较小;“may”表示许可或可能性,语气比“can”正式;“might”语气更委婉,可能性更小。

2.______ I use your pen?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析:C。

“may”用于请求许可,语气比较正式。

“can”也可用于请求许可,但语气不如“may”正式;“could”和“might”语气更委婉,但通常用于过去时态或表示可能性较小。

3.He said he ______ come to the party if he had time.A.canB.couldC.may答案解析:B。

这句话是过去时态,表示如果他有时间就可能来参加聚会。

“could”用于过去时态表示可能性,“can”不能用于过去时态;“may”和“might”语气更委婉,但在这里不太符合语境。

4.You ______ be careful when crossing the road.A.canB.couldC.mayD.must答案解析:D。

“must”表示必须,过马路时必须小心。

“can”表示有能力或允许;“could”用于过去时态或可能性较小;“may”表示许可或可能性,都不符合题意。

5.______ you help me with my homework?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析:A。

“can”用于请求帮助,语气比较直接。

“could”语气委婉,但通常用于过去时态或可能性较小;“may”和“might”语气更委婉,在这里不太符合语境。

完整版(完整版)情态动词专题(练习题含答案)

完整版(完整版)情态动词专题(练习题含答案)

完整版(完整版)情态动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need2.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must3.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t4.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not5.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t6.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may7.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need8.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could9.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need10.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against 11.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must12.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 13.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't14.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed15.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should 16.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 17.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 18.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would19.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 20.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 21.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can22.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would23.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may24.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need25.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.m ustn’t D.shouldn’t 26.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t 27.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need28.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must29.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to 30.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may31.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 32.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 33.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 34.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not35.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must36.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may 37.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t38.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should39.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must40.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:神奇的是,这支笔能把声音转换成文字,而且很少出错。

【英语】高考英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】高考英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】高考英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1.—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry,sir.But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash.A.shall B.needC.will D.can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考察情态动词用法。

句意:——我能用支票付账吗?——对不起,先生。

但这是我们酒店的管理规定,支付要用现金。

shall可以表示命令,警告,强制,或者指规则和法律要求做的事情。

本题正是考察了shall表示按照规则和法律要求做的事情。

故A正确。

2.Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.A.should B.couldC.would D.might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:安说无论什么时候她父亲不高兴的时候,他就会出去买些东西,通常是一些又大又没用的东西。

A. should应该;B. could能;C. would总是,愿意;D. might 可能。

此处表示过去经常习惯做某事,故选C。

3.The accident which left 15 people on board dead ________ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A.should have avoided B.should be avoidedC.could have avoided D.could have been avoided【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查“情态动词+完成式”。

六年级英语情态动词练习题50题带答案解析

六年级英语情态动词练习题50题带答案解析

六年级英语情态动词练习题50题带答案解析1.She____speak English very well.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would答案解析:A。

“can”表示有能力做某事,她有能力把英语说得很好。

“must”表示必须,“should”表示应该,“would”表示过去将来或者委婉语气,都不符合题意。

2.He____play basketball,but he is not very good at it.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.will答案解析:A。

“can”表示有能力做某事,他有能力打篮球,只是打得不是很好。

“must”表示必须,“should”表示应该,“will”表示将要,都不符合题意。

3.I____read books when I was five years old.A.canB.couldC.mustD.should答案解析:B。

“could”表示过去有能力做某事,当我五岁的时候我能读书。

“can”表示现在有能力做某事,“must”表示必须,“should”表示应该,都不符合题意。

4.They____swim in the river,but it's very dangerous.A.canB.mustC.shouldn'tD.would答案解析:C。

不应该在河里游泳,因为很危险。

“can”表示有能力做某事,“must”表示必须,“would”表示过去将来或者委婉语气,都不符合题意。

5.My sister____dance beautifully.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.will答案解析:A。

“can”表示有能力做某事,我的姐姐有能力跳得很美。

“must”表示必须,“should”表示应该,“will”表示将要,都不符合题意。

6.We____sing many songs.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would答案解析:A。

情态动词练习题(含答案)经典

情态动词练习题(含答案)经典

情态动词练习题(含答案)经典一、初中英语情态动词1.— We've ordered too much food. I eat any more.—Never mind. Let' take it home.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我们已经点了太多的食物,我不能再吃了。

——没关系,我们带回家吧。

can't不能;mustn't必须不;一定不要;needn't不必;shouldn't不应该。

根据句意可知选A。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析。

2.All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。

A. can能够,表示能力; B. may可以,表示许可; C. must必须;D. could可能,可以。

登机前必须安检。

故选C。

【点评】情态动词词义辨析。

以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。

3.According to the law, traffic keep to the left in England.A. mayB. mustC. needD. can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:根据法律规定,在英国车辆必须靠左形式。

A.may可以,表示允许;B.must必须,表示要求; C.need需要,表示必要性; D.can能,表示能力。

根据According to the law,可知法律的要求,应是必须的,应用must,故答案为B。

【点评】考查情态动词。

掌握情态动词的常用法。

4.— __________I wear a tie to Janet's birthday party?— No,you needn't. But do remember to bring her a present.A. MustB. ShouldC. NeedD. Can【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我必须戴领带去参加Jane的生日聚会吗?——不,你不必,但是记住给她带个礼物。

最新情态动词专项练习题及答案详解

最新情态动词专项练习题及答案详解

最新情态动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择情态动词1.—_______ you disturb me now? I’m busy preparing a report.— Terribly sorry, but I have something urgent to tell you.A.Need B.Should C.Might D.Must【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词特殊用法。

句意:—你非要现在打扰我吗?我正在准备一份报告。

—真对不起,但是我怕有紧急事情告诉你。

A. Need需要;B. Should 应该;C. Might也许;D. Must 必须;一定;偏偏,非得;根据语境可知must表示“偏偏,非得”符合上下文语境,用来指责对方。

故D项正确。

2.They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they __________to our help.A.would have come B.could comeC.have come D.had come【答案】A【解析】试题分析:本句考查的是一个含蓄的虚拟条件句,句中的or相当于if they had not gone abroad.因为前面句中使用的是were,说明这个虚拟语气是与过去事实相反,所以主句中使用的是“情态动词+have done”的形式。

句意:当我们在做调查的那几个月里,他们一直在国外,否则的话他们早就来帮助我们了。

故A正确。

3.Mr. Baker, some students want to see you. ______ they wait here or outside?A.May B.Should C.Shall D.Will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查Shall的用法。

句意:贝克先生,有些学生想见你。

高考情态动词单选20题(含答案)

高考情态动词单选20题(含答案)

高考情态动词单选20题(含答案)1. He ________ know the answer. He always gets good grades in English.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案:A。

“must”表示肯定的推测,意为“一定”;“can”表示能力或可能性;“may”表示可能性较小的推测;“should”表示应该。

根据后句他总是在英语上取得好成绩,可推测他一定知道答案。

2. You ________ be careful when crossing the road.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案:A。

“must”在这里表示义务,意为“必须”;“can”表示能力或可能性;“may”表示可能性较小的推测;“should”表示应该。

过马路时必须小心。

3. She ________ speak three languages.A.mustB.canC.may答案:B。

“can”表示能力,意为“能够”;“must”表示肯定的推测或义务;“may”表示可能性较小的推测;“should”表示应该。

她能说三种语言,强调能力。

4. He ________ come to the party. He said he was busy.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.may notD.shouldn't答案:B。

“can't”表示否定的推测,意为“不可能”;“mustn't”表示禁止;“may not”表示可能性较小的否定推测;“shouldn't”表示不应该。

他说他很忙,所以不可能来参加聚会。

5. We ________ study hard to get good grades.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案:A。

“must”表示义务,意为“必须”;“can”表示能力或可能性;“may”表示可能性较小的推测;“should”表示应该。

情态动词用法练习题及答案(最新最全)

情态动词用法练习题及答案(最新最全)

情态动词用法练习题及答案(最新最全)首先它是动词,而且不同于行为动词,行为动词表示的是可以通过行为来表达的动作(如写,读,跑),而情态动词只是表达的一种想法(如能,也许,敢)。

用法是:情态动词+行为动词原形例句:IcanreadthissentenceinEnglish.我能用英语读这句话。

情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,表示说话人的情绪,态度或语气的动词,但不能单独作谓语,只能和其他动词原形构成谓语。

Wecanbethereontimetomorrow.我们明天能按时去那儿。

MayIhaveyourname?我能知道你的名字吗?Shallwebeginnow?我们现在就开始吗?Youmustobeytheschoolrules.你必须遵守校规。

情态动词数量不多,但用途广泛,主要有下列:can(could),may(might),must,need,oughtto,dare(dared),shall( should),will(would),have,hadbetter.情态动词还有一个很重要的用法,即情态动词表推测--用法小结(一)情态动词表推测的三种句式1.在肯定句中一般用must(一定),could(可能),might/may(也许,或许)。

e.g:(1)Hemust/can/may,mightknowtheanswertothisquestion.他一定/可能/也许知道这个问题的答案。

(2)Itiscoldintheroom.Theymusthaveturnedofftheheating.屋里很冷,他们肯定把暖气关了。

2.否定句中用can''t/couldn''t(不可能),maynot/mightnot(可能不)。

e.g:(1)Itcan''t/couldn''tbetheheadmaster.HehasgonetoAmeri ca.这不可能是校长,他去美国了。

五年级英语情态动词单选题40题

五年级英语情态动词单选题40题

五年级英语情态动词单选题40题1.John can play basketball very well. He _____ play football, too.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would答案:A。

本题主要考查表示能力的情态动词。

“can”表示有能力做某事,前面说约翰篮球打得好,后面说他也能踢足球,符合语境。

“must”表示必须;“should”表示应该;“would”表示愿意,均不符合表示有踢足球的能力这个语境。

2.Mary _____ draw beautiful pictures. She is very talented.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案:A。

“can”在这里表示有画画的能力。

“must”是必须;“should”是应该;“need”是需要,都不符合有画画天赋即有画画能力这个语境。

3.Tom _____ swim when he was only five years old.A.canB.couldC.mustD.should答案:B。

“could”是“can”的过去式,表示过去的能力。

因为后面说他五岁的时候,所以用“could”。

“can”用于现在的能力;“must”是必须;“should”是应该。

4.Lily _____ play the piano. She takes piano lessons every week.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.will答案:A。

“can”表示有弹钢琴的能力。

“must”是必须;“should”是应该;“will”表示将要,都不符合每周上钢琴课所以有弹钢琴能力这个语境。

5.Bob _____ ride a bike. He goes to school by bike every day.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案:A。

“can”表示有骑自行车的能力。

英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析
6.I still find it hard to imagine that such a clever child __________ make such a foolish mistake.
A.shallB.must
C.canD.should
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:我仍然难以想象这样聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。should作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的,常常译为"竟会"、"居然",这么聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。表示意外,shall表示允诺,命令等,must表示必须,can表示能力及可能性。所以答案选D。
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查情态动词用法。Shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事,实际上却做了(虚拟语气);couldn’t have done不可能做某事(对过去情况的推测);needn’t have done本不需要做某事,实际上却做了(虚拟语气);句意:我的姐姐昨天下午在街上遇见了他,所以他不可能去听了你的演讲。故B正确。
3. shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。如:Shall we begin our lesson? When shall he be able to leave the hospital?
4. shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。如:You shall fail if you don't work harder.(警告)He shall have the book when I finish reading.(允诺)He shall be punished.(威胁)

情态动词专项练习及答案 58道

情态动词专项练习及答案 58道

情态动词专项练习及答案58道1. I _____ go to the party, but I have to study for my exam.A. canB. couldC. mayD. might答案:B2. You _____ take a break if you're feeling tired.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:A3. He _____ be at home because his car is in the driveway.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A4. She _____ have been sick because she missed work yesterday.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A5. You _____ not park here. It's a no parking zone.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C6. They _____ have arrived by now. Let's call them and check.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A7. I _____ help you with your homework if you want.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:B8. You _____ be careful when you cross the street.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:A9. He _____ have forgotten about the meeting. He's usually very punctual.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B10. She _____ have been lying because her story doesn't make sense.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B11. You _____ not smoke in here. It's against the law.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C12. They _____ have left already. Their car is gone.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B13. I _____ like to go to the beach this weekend if it's not too crowded.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D14. You _____ be more careful when you handle that equipment.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C15. He _____ have been in a car accident. His car is badly damaged.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A16. She _____ have lost her keys. She can't find them anywhere.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A17. You _____ not eat so much junk food. It's bad for your health.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:A18. They _____ have forgotten about the appointment. They never forget anything.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B19. I _____ love to travel to Europe someday.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D20. You _____ be more polite to your elders.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:A21. He _____ have won the lottery. He just bought a new car and a big house.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A22. She _____ have left her phone at home. She's not answering her calls.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B23. You _____ not talk during the movie. It's disrespectful to others.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C24. They _____ have finished their project by now. They've been working on it for weeks.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A25. I _____ like to learn how to play the guitar someday.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D26. You _____ be more careful when you handle that knife.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C27. He _____ have been in a fight. His face is bruised and swollen.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A28. She _____ have forgotten about the meeting. She's usually very organized.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B29. You _____ not drink and drive. It's dangerous and illegal.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C30. They _____ have left the party early. They looked bored and tired.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:D31. I _____ like to try bungee jumping someday.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D32. You _____ be more patient with your children.答案:A33. He _____ have been in a hurry. He left his briefcase behind.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A34. She _____ have lost her passport. She can't find it anywhere.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B35. You _____ not be late for your appointment. It's rude and unprofessional.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C36. They _____ have forgotten about the deadline. They're always on top of things.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B37. I _____ like to learn how to speak Spanish fluently.答案:D38. You _____ be more careful when you drive in bad weather.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C39. He _____ have been in a car accident. His car is badly damaged.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A40. She _____ have left her phone at home. She's not answering her calls.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B41. You _____ not talk loudly in the library. It's a quiet zone.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C42. They _____ have finished their project by now. They've been working on it for months.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A43. I _____ like to visit Japan someday.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D44. You _____ be more respectful to your parents.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:A45. He _____ have been in a hurry. He forgot his phone at home.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A46. She _____ have lost her wallet. She's looking for it everywhere.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B47. You _____ not smoke in the restaurant. It's against the law.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C48. They _____ have forgotten about the meeting. They're always punctual.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B49. I _____ like to learn how to cook Thai food.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D50. You _____ be more careful when you handle that hot pot.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C51. He _____ have been in a fight. His shirt is torn and bloody.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A52. She _____ have forgotten about the appointment. She's very organized.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B53. You _____ not litter in the park. It's disrespectful to nature.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C54. They _____ have left the party early. They looked bored and tired.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:D55. I _____ like to learn how to dance salsa.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D56. You _____ be more careful when you handle that glass vase.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C57. He _____ have been in a hurry. He forgot his briefcase at home.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A58. She _____ have lost her keys. She can't find them anywhere.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might 答案:B。

六年级英语情态动词练习题40题含答案解析

六年级英语情态动词练习题40题含答案解析

六年级英语情态动词练习题40题含答案解析1.She_____speak French very well.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:A。

“can”表示能力,在这里表示她有说流利法语的能力。

“could”是“can”的过去式,此句中没有过去的语境。

“may”表示可能、许可;“might”是“may”的过去式,它们在此处不符合语境。

2._____I borrow your pen?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析:C。

“May I...?”是一种比较委婉的请求用法。

“Can I...?”也可以表示请求,但语气没有“May I...?”委婉。

“Could I...?”和“MightI...?”也可以用于请求,但更常用于过去时态或更加委婉的场合。

3.He_____play basketball after school.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:A。

“can”表示有能力做某事,这里表示他有能力在放学后打篮球。

“could”是“can”的过去式,此句不是过去时态。

“may”表示可能、许可;“might”是“may”的过去式,不符合此处语境。

4._____you help me with my homework?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析:A。

“Can you...?”常用于请求别人帮忙。

“Could you...?”语气更委婉一些,但此句用“Can you...?”更直接。

“May”和“Might”一般不用于请求别人帮忙做某事。

5.We_____go to the park on weekends.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:A。

“can”表示可能性,我们在周末有可能去公园。

“could”是“can”的过去式,此句不是过去时态。

“may”和“might”表示可能性时比较委婉,这里用“can”更自然。

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最新情态动词测试题及答案经典一、初中英语情态动词1.—We've got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I __________ bring anything with me?A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们已经为野餐准备好了一切。

—你的意思是我不必带任何东西吗?A. can't 不能;B. mustn't 表示禁止,一定不要;C. couldn't不能,表示过去时态;D. needn't不必。

结合句意,故选D。

【点评】本题考查情态动词的用法。

2.—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——莫妮卡在哪?我到处都找不到她。

——她肯定在图书馆,她喜欢空闲时看书。

A肯定,肯定句中表示推测,B需要,C不可能,否定句中表示推测,根据 She loves reading books when she is free ,可知是肯定句表示推测,故选A。

【点评】考查情态动词,注意情态动词表推测的用法。

3.— __________I wear a tie to Janet's birthday party?— No,you needn't. But do remember to bring her a present.A. MustB. ShouldC. NeedD. Can【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我必须戴领带去参加Jane的生日聚会吗?——不,你不必,但是记住给她带个礼物。

对于must的否定回答是用needn't。

而should应该;need需要;can可以。

所以根据回答可知选A。

【点评】考查情态动词的基本用法。

4.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:请不要发出那么多噪音。

我不能很好地听清楚发言者的话。

needn't不必;can't不能;shouldn't不应该;mustn't禁止。

根据前半句的Please don'tmake so much noise.可知别人发出了太多噪音,所以他无法听见演讲者的话,故用情态动词can't。

故选B。

【点评】考查情态动词,结合句意和词义做出判断。

5.—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That's true! Almost everything ______ be done online.A. mustB. couldC. shouldD. can't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——生活正随着网络变得方便。

——那是真的。

几乎所有的事情可以在网上完成。

A必须,B可以,C将,D不能。

根据 Life is becoming convenient with the Internet. 生活正随着网络变得方便,可知应该是很多事情可以在网上完成,故选B。

【点评】考查情态动词。

注意理解和掌握情态动词的不同用法。

6.—Where is Mom now?—I'm not sure. She _________ be in the kitchen.A. shallB. mayC. needD. must【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—妈妈现在在哪里?—我不确定,她也许在厨房。

A. shall 将要; B. may 可以,可能; C. need 需要; D. must必须,一定;根据I'm not sure可知是不确定;故选B。

【点评】此题考查情态动词表推测的用法。

7.I can't go with you. I _______ stay at home until my parents come back.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我不能和你一起去。

我必须呆在家直到我父母回来。

A. can能,表示能力;B. may可以,表示许可;C. must必须,强调主观愿望;D. could可以,表示允许、请求。

父母没回来前,我必须待在家。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查情态动词的用法。

8.The girl riding a horse there be Shirley. Her left leg was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.A. needn'tB. may notC. can'tD. mustn't【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:那边骑马的女孩不可能是雪莉。

她的左腿在昨天的事故中受了重伤。

A.needn't不必;B. may not不可以;C. can't不可能,表示否定的推测;D. mustn't 不准,不允许,表示禁止。

本题表示否定的推测,不可能:can't。

故选C。

9.—He be in the classroom,I think.—No, he be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; mustn'tD. may; can't 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为他可能在教室里。

——不,他肯定没有在教室里,我刚才看到他回家了。

must,can(could),may(might)可以表示猜测,must表示肯定猜测,用于肯定句,肯定……一定……;can't表示否定猜测,肯定不……,另外can(could),may (might),表示可能性猜测,可能……根据I think,可知把握较小,根据I saw him go home a minute ago.可知第二句把握大,故选D。

10.—Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan.—Sorry, I . I've promised Mum to go home right after school.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—你能和我去书店吗?我想买一本曹文轩写的《草房子》。

—对不起,我不能去。

我答应我妈妈放学后直接回家了。

在问句中的could表示委婉语气,不是过去式,所以回答时用can't,不能;needn't 不需要;mustn't一定不要,千万别。

结合句意,故选A。

【点评】考查情态动词,回答could提问的时候应使用can。

11.—Must I clean the classroom now? —No, you_______.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:--我必须现在把教室打扫干净吗?--不,你不必。

must I do …?的否定回答是No, you needn't 或者 No , you don't have to 。

根据是否定回答,故选C。

12.— Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can't buy the book you like.— Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay (支付宝).A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我忘记带钱了。

也许我不能买你喜欢的书。

——妈妈,你不用担心。

我们可以用支付宝支付。

A. can't不能,指不允许或否定推测;B. needn't 不需,指没必要;C. mustn't不能,表禁止;D. shouldn't不应该,表建议。

根据句意语境,本句是说妈妈不需要担心,故答案为B。

【点评】考查情态动词。

理解句意并掌握情态动词的意义和用法区别。

13.— Dick, ________ I use your e-dictionary? — Yes, sure. ________ you give it to David after you use it?A. will; WouldB. may; MightC. can; CouldD. shall; Should【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一Dick我可用一下你的电子词典吗?一当然可以。

在你用完后你能把它给他David吗?根据句意及题干分析第一空表示请求允许,所以可以用may或can;第二空是表示对别人的请求.所以用could表示更加委婉,故选C。

14.He _________ work on the farm every day. I'm sure about that because his skin is very black.A. can'tB. mayC. mustD. couldn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他一定每天在农场工作,我敢肯定,因为他的皮肤很黑。

A. can't不可能,对事情表示否定推测;B. may可以,可能;C. must一定、必须,表示非常肯定的推测;D. couldn't不能。

根据I'm sure about that because his skin is very black.可知他是在农场上工作,此处表示肯定的推测,故选C。

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