初中英语被动语态练习题及答案
初中英语被动语态练习题及答案
初中英语被动语态练习题及答案一、选择题1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the littlegirl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put14.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
(综合练习)初中被动语态题目及解析
(综合练习)初中被动语态题目及解析一、填空题1. The house ____________ (build) by my grandfather many years ago.2. This book ____________ (write) by a famous author.3. The cake ____________ (bake) by my mother yesterday.4. The dog ____________ (feed) by the little girl every day.5. The vegetables ____________ (grow) by the farmers in that field.解析1. The house was built by my grandfather many years ago.wasbuilt by my grandfather many years ago.解析：本题使用的是一般过去时的被动语态。
根据句子的结构，“the house”为主语，使用be动词的过去时“was”，再加上及物动词的过去分词形式“built”。
所以答案是“was built”。
2. This book was written by a famous author.was written by a famous author.解析：本题同样使用的是一般过去时的被动语态。
主语为“this book”，使用be动词的过去时“was”，再加上及物动词的过去分词形式“written”。
所以答案是“was written”。
3. The cake was baked by my mother yesterday.was baked by my mother yesterday.解析：本题是一般过去时的被动语态。
主语为“the cake”，使用be动词的过去时“was”，再加上及物动词的过去分词形式“baked”。
初中英语动词被动语态的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
初中英语动词被动语态的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、动词被动语态1．Dr Bethune ________ still________ in both China and Canada today.A. is; rememberedB. is; rememberingC. will; rememberD. has; remembered【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如今白求恩医生仍然被中国和加拿大的人民记着。
Dr Bethune是remember的承受者，故使用被动语态，又因句中有时间状语today（今天），故使用一般现在时被动语态，故选A。
【点评】考查一般现在时被动语态。
根据时间状语，动词和主语的关系确定正确选项。
2．—Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I always ____ to work overtime.A. am; askingB. am; askedC. was; askingD. was; asked【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么要离职？——我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班。
根据句意可知用被动语态，可排除AC；根据上一句are leaving是现在进行时表示将来，所以此处是一般现在时，故选B。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。
3．The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday．A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是：在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。
根据句意可知用被动语态，主语students 是名词复数形式，be 动词用 were，故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
4．The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞，现在他们跳的非常好。
初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)
初中英语语法被动语态专练（附习题和答案）1被动语态中谓语动词的基本构成：be + done2八种时态的被动语态：（变be的时态即可，done不动）1）大凡现在时：am / is / are + done①People grow rice in the south of the country.Rice is grown in the south of the country.②The school doesn“t allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.2）大凡过去时：was / were + done①They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.②The students didn“t forget his lessons easily.His lessons were not easily forgotten3）大凡将来时：will + be done①They will send cars abroad by sea.Cars will be sent abroad by sea.②They will give plenty of jobs to sch ool-leavers.Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers.4）大凡过去将来时：would + be done①The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year.The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year.②The workers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible.The workers told methat the car would be mended as soon as possible.5）现在进行时：am / is / are + being + done①The radio is broadcasting English lessons.English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio.②We are painting the rooms.The rooms are being painted.6）过去进行时：was / were + being + done①The workers were mending the road.The road was being mended.②This time last year we were planting trees here.Trees were being planted here this time last year.7）现在完成时：have / has + been + done①Someone has told me the sports meeting might be put off.I have been told the sports meeting might be put off.②He has brought his book here.His book has been brought here.8）过去完成时：had + been + done①When I got to the theatre, I f ound they had already sold out the tickets.WhenI got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out.②The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; people hadconsidered him to be a great leader.The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; he had beenconsidered to be a great leader3含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be+ done①You must hand in your compositions after class.Your compositions must be handed in after class.②He can write a great many letters with the computer.A great many letters can be written with the computer by him.4被动语态的使用情况：1）当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时，这时往往不用by短语。
(英语)初中英语动词被动语态的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析
（英语）初中英语动词被动语态的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．—You haven't heard from Claire for a long time?—No, since he abroad.A. sentB. has sentC. was sentD. has been sent【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你很久没有Claire的消息了吗？——是的，自从她被送出国之后。
根据连词since可知，本句时态为现在完成时；再根据主语he和动词send的动宾关系，可知应用现在完成时的被动语态has/have been+过去分词。
故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时的被动语态。
注意掌握现在完成时的被动语态结构：has/have been+过去分词。
2．A new international airport in the city next year.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：在城市，一个新国际机场将在明年完工。
根据时间next year可知应为一般将来时态，will+动词原形，主语是 A new international airport“一座新的国际机场”，谓语动词为complete译为“完成”。
”机场”是被完成，应使用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态结构是will be done，故选D。
【点评】本题考查一般将来时的被动语态，注意被动语态的用法。
3．——During the APEC summit（峰会），Beijing's sky was so blue and clear.——It APEC blue.But too bad it no longer stays that way．A. is calledB. are calledC. calledD. calls【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——在 APEC峰会期间，北京的天空是那么的蓝。
九年级(完整版)英语被动语态练习题含答案及解析
九年级(完整版)英语被动语态练习题含答案及解析一、选择题1．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired 2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A．told B．tell C．will be told D．was told4．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 5．—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A．give B．will give C．am given D．will be given 6．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 7．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned8．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken9．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 10．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be completed B．will complete C．was completed D．completed 11．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built 12．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put13．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 14．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 15．— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played16．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 17．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 18．Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A．display B．are displayed C．will display D．will be displayed 19．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 20．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read 21．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair 22．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken 23．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented 24．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given25．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected 26．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required 27．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised28．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds29．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play 30．It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020.A．build B．built C．were built D．have built 31．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 32．When wa ste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated 33．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 34．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．are given D．will be given 35．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the firs t space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 36．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A．are well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of37．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes 38．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised; rose B．raised; has risen C．was raised; rose D．was raised; has risen39．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 40．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given 41．—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A．will invite B．invite C．will be invited D．am invited 42．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework. A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen43．When you visit a museum, some instructions sh ould ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against44．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created 45．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced46．--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited47．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave48．— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed 49．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 50．The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A．held B．has held C．is held D．was held【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：——我们什么时候可以在我们的足球场踢足球?——直到它被修好。
初三英语被动语态的练习题及答案
初三英语被动语态的练习题及答案一、将下列句子改为被动语态。
1. They open the shop at 8 o'clock every morning.The shop is opened at 8 o'clock every morning.2. We have cleaned the classroom.The classroom has been cleaned by us.3. The teacher gave us some homework.Some homework was given to us by the teacher.4. They will publish his new book next month.His new book will be published next month.5. The police caught the thief yesterday.The thief was caught by the police yesterday.二、选择正确的被动语态填空。
1. The novel ____________ by millions of readers since it was published.A) reads B) was read C) has been read D) is read答案：C) has been read2. The door _________ just __________. Please wait for a moment.A) has; repaired B) is; repaired C) has; been repaired D) is; being repaired答案：C) has; been repaired3. Many beautiful flowers ___________ in the park every year.A) grow B) grew C) are grown D) were grown答案：C) are grown4. The party _________ tomorrow evening. Are you ready?A) held B) will hold C) is held D) will be held答案：D) will be held5. This movie _________ in Hollywood last year.A) made B) was made C) makes D) has made答案：B) was made三、改错题。
初二被动语态练习题及答案
初二被动语态练习题及答案1. 改写下列句子，使用被动语态：a) They built a new bridge across the river.b) The students are cleaning the classroom.c) The chef will prepare a delicious meal for us.d) Someone has already booked the tickets.答案：a) A new bridge was built across the river.b) The classroom is being cleaned by the students.c) A delicious meal will be prepared for us by the chef.d) The tickets have already been booked by someone.2. 根据括号中的动词提示，改写下列句子，使用适当的被动语态：a) The letter (send) yesterday.b) The song (sing) by her at the talent show.c) The car (repair) by the mechanic tomorrow.d) The hotel room (clean) before we arrived.答案：a) The letter was sent yesterday.b) The song was sung by her at the talent show.c) The car will be repaired by the mechanic tomorrow.d) The hotel room had been cleaned before we arrived.3. 选择正确的被动语态形式填空：a) The cake ______ by my mom. (bake / baked / is baked)b) The movie ______ in this cinema. (was watched / watched / is watched)c) The book ______ by many people. (is read / has read / was read)d) The door ______ by John. (paint / was painted / painted)答案：a) The cake is baked by my mom.b) The movie was watched in this cinema.c) The book is read by many people.d) The door was painted by John.4. 改写下列句子，使用被动语态：a) She is washing the dishes.b) They repaired the broken bike.c) Someone has stolen my wallet.d) The teacher will give the students an assignment.答案：a) The dishes are being washed by her.b) The broken bike was repaired by them.c) My wallet has been stolen by someone.d) An assignment will be given to the students by the teacher.5. 根据括号中的动词提示，改写下列句子，使用适当的被动语态：a) The cake (eat) by everyone at the party.b) The letter (write) by him last night.c) The house (build) next year.d) The document (print) by the secretary.答案：a) The cake was eaten by everyone at the party.b) The letter was written by him last night.c) The house will be built next year.d) The document will be printed by the secretary.通过以上练习题，你可以更加熟悉被动语态的使用和变化。
中考英语被动语态专项练习题(附答案及详细解析)
中考英语被动语态专项练习题（附答案及详细解析）1. -What do you think of the latest TV play the Name of People?-It's very lions of families ____by it during that time.( )A. attractedB. are attractedC. were attractedD. were attracting2. When Tim ___ why he was late for school，he just kept silent.A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked3. The play ______ at the theatre next Sunday.( )A. will showB. will shownC. will be shownD. is shown4. These apples_______ well because they ______ nice.( )A. are sold;lookB. sell; are lookedC. sell; lookD. are sold; are looked5. -Alice，you ______ on the phone.-I'm coming.Thanks.( )A. wantB. wantedC. are wantingD. are wanted6. ---Do you like the new pen?---Yes，it _______ very well.( )A. is writtenB. writesC. is writingD. has written7. Smoking _____ in public places in China.( )A. allowsB. doesn't allowC. allowedD. isn't allowed8. Oh，my god!Our house last night.Look at the footprints (脚印) on the floor.( )A. broke intoB. was breaking intoC. broken intoD. was broken into9. Andy loves playing the piano.He the piano after school very often.( )A. is heard playB. is heard to playC. hears playingD. hears play10. They can go home as soon as the homework _________.( )A. finishesB. finishedC. was finishedD. is finishedE. is finished11. I don't think a 14-year-old boy _________________ go to the Internet bar.( )A. allows toB. is allowingC. is allowedD. is allowed to12. If you see the cartoon film，you will _________ laugh.( )A. be madeB. be made toC. make toD. make13. Great changes in our hometown in the past five years.( )A. have happenedB. have taken placeC. have been happenedD. have been taken place14. Sixteen-year-old to go to an Internet bar.( )A. should be allowedB. shouldn't be allowedC. allowD. are allowed15. The whole city is fog.( )A. cover withB. covered withC. coverD. covered16. We are glad to hear that the terrorists ________ by the brave policemen several days ago.( )A. are caughtB. were caughtC. have been caughtD. are going to be caught17. We are glad that a famous writer ________ to our school to give a talk next week.( )A. invitesB. invitedC. will be invitedD. was invited18. ________the old camera，the new one is more convenient.( )A. Compare withB. Compare toC. Compared withD. Be compared with19. A year _____ into four seasons and it has twelve months.( )A. is dividedB. dividesC. is dividing20. The 31st Olympic Games __________ in Rio on August 5th，2016.( )A. are heldB. will holdC. will be heldD. are going to hold21. Xuzhou Department Store ________in 1911and it has become a cinema in recent years.( )A. buildB. is builtC. builtD. was built22. ---Don't forget to come to our school assembly(集会)tomorrow morning.---I won't.I was_______ just now.( )A. remindedB. promisedC. allowedD. required23. Xiao Ming ________to the party yesterday.( )A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. was inviting24. His arm ______ the chair by the kidnapper(绑匪).The only way to escape(逃脱) was to break the rope ______.( )A. was tied to; as faster as he couldB. was tied to; as fast as he couldC. was tying to; as fast as possibleD. was tying to; as faster as possible25. -Do you know Mother's Day?-Certainly，it is popular and it ________ formally in the US in 1914.( )A. celebratedB. was celebratedC. is celebratedD. was celebrating26. Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home.Luckily，she ___________，just got scared.( )A. didn't hurtB. wasn't hurtC. was hurtD. hurt27. Our school __________ in 1920.( )A. foundB. was foundC. was foundedD. founded28. The International Kite Festival_____ in Weifang every year.( )A. holdsB. heldC. is heldD. was held29. -Excuse me，sir.When can we have a swim in the pool?-Not until it next month.( )A. repairsB. will repairC. is repairedD. will be repaired30. -Another bridge ________ over the river in several years.-I've heard about it.( )A. are builtB. will be builtC. has builtD. is built31. -Dad，where are my favorite cartoon books?I'd like to read them. -Sorry，dear，the books _____ when I got to the bookstore.( ) A. are sold out B. sell outC. had sold outD. had been sold out32. -Who's the little baby in the photo，Lucy?-It's me.This photo ______ ten years ago.( )A. tookB. was takenC. is taken33. ---Who's the little baby in the photo，Li Ying?---It's me.This photo _______ fourteen years ago.( )A. is takenB. tookC. was taken34. Computers _______widely in our daily life.( )A. useB. was usedC. are used35. The words that we should pay attention to ___________ on the blackboard.( )A. being writtenB. are writtenC. is writingD. be written36. Your classroom is very clean.Yes，it ______ every day.( )A. is cleanedB. cleansC. is cleaning37. -Hi，Bob.Why don't you take your mobile phone?-Oh，students________ not to use them in school now.( )A. are askedB. askC. are asking38. -How great your car is!-Thank you.It __________China!( )A. was made ofB. was made inC. was made into39. These children love reading very much and they each to read more by their teachers.( )A. is encouragingB. encourageC. are encouragedD. are encouraging40. Spud Webb Player of the Year in Texas in his last year of senior high.( )A. is namedB. was namedC. namedD. was to name41. -Have you finished your project?-Not yet.I'll finish it if I ten more minutes.( )A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given42. Leo was late for class.So he _______ clean the classroom after school.( )A. madeB. made toC. was madeD. was made to43. China's hot words，like tuhao，dama and lianghui，____in the western media(媒体).( )A. use widelyB. is widely usedC. uses widelyD. are widely used44. -When shall we go to watch the basketball match?-Tomorrow，only if the work ________.( )A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. finishesD. has finished45. -Sixteen-year-old should ______ to drive.( )A. allowedB. not be allowedC. be not allowedD. be allow46. -Look at the sign on the right.-Oh，parking ______ here.( )A. doesn't allowB. isn't allowedC. didn't allowedD. wasn't allowed47. -What a nice classroom!-It _____ every day.( )A. is cleaningB. is cleanedC. has cleaned48. -Mmm，the meat __________ well and __________ good!-Of course!You know my father is a good cook.( )A. cooks; smellsB. is cooked; is smeltC. is cooked; smellsD. cooks; is smelt49. Flowers and trees _____ every year.Now our city is getting more and more beautiful.( )A. are plantedB. were plantedC. have plantedD. were planting50. ---Excuse me.I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself.---Sorry.The book you ask for ______ out.( )A. is sellingB. is soldC. was sellingD. will be sold51. -Do you know Earth Day?-Sure.It ______ in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.( )A. sets upB. set upC. is set upD. was set up52. To my great surprise，the story of the famous musician _______ differently on the Internet.( )A. reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. was reported53. There was an important meeting last night.Mr.Smith _______ to it.( )A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites54. "Should a teenager to get a driving license?""First go to a training centre."( )A. be allowB. allowC. be allowedD. allowed55. The old couple happily at their home when I walked past yesterday afternoon.( )A. heard singingB. heard to singC. were heard singingD. was heard to sing56. The guide said that much attention must ______ these details.( )A. payB. be paidC. pay toD. be paid to57. -Food safety is very important.-So some rules to stop people from polluting food.( )A. must makeB. must be madeC. must madeD. be made58. -Oh，my God!I can't find my maths homework.-Have you searched your school bag for it?Perhaps it ______ at home again.( )A. leftB. was leftC. is leftD. has left59. ---I won't come to the party unless Sue ______，too.---You mean if Sue comes you'll come?( )A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. will inviteD. invites60. It's said that the coal on the earth ______ in 100years.( )A. is run outB. will be run outC. is come outD. will be come out【答案】1. C2. A3. C4. C5. D6. B7. D8. D9. B 10. D11. D 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. B16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C21. D 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. B26. B 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. B31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B41. B 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. B46. B 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B51. D 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. C56. D 57. B 58. B 59. B 60. B【答案详细解析】1.答案：C 根据上文你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?推测下文的意思是亿万家庭被吸引了，结合时间状语during that time是表示过去的时间，故是一般过去式的被动关系，其构成是was/were+done，亿万家庭是复数，故选C.你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?非常受欢迎，在那段时间，亿万家庭被吸引了.一般过去式的被动句，其构成是was/were+done，需要同学们认真掌握.2.答案：A 结合选项中的ask 一词并结合句意可判断出Tim 是被问的对象，是谓语动词ask 的动作承受者，所以此处应该用被动语态，其结构为be+动词的过去分词;又由于后面主句中的关键词kept，所以主从句的时态要保持一致要用一般过去时，意为过去发生的事.综合以上的分析，可知此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态，因为主语是单数Tim，所以be 变为was 加ask 的过去分词asked.故选A.当Tim 被问到他为什么上学迟到时，他只是保持沉默.此题考查语态和时态的综合运用.做题时先根据主语和谓语的关系判断出应用主动语态还是被动语态;再根据句子表时态的关键词及句意判断出应用哪种时态;最后把两者相结合就可选出正确答案.3.答案：C.根据题干可知，主语the play是动作show的承受者，和动词构成被动的关系，应该用被动语态.被动语态的结构是"be+过去分词".根据句中的next Sunday可知，应该用一般将来时.一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，故选C.下周日本剧目将在剧场上演.主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态.一定要注意：一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，以及动词过去分词的形式.4.句意：这些苹果卖的很好，因为看起来好看。
完整版)初中被动语态练习题及答案
完整版)初中被动语态练习题及答案Passive Voice PracticeI。
Change the following active sentences into passive sentences:1.A recorder is often used in our English class.2.A new film will be shown next week.3.When was the house built?4.The boy was seen entering the room.5.Will a new film be shown next week?6.He is often seen helping his classmate.7.The light must be turned off before going to bed.8.Who is the bike being repaired by?9.All the texts should be learned by heart by the student.II。
Choose the correct passive form:1.The reading room was cleaned yesterday afternoon.2.The workers were made to work ten hours a day.3.Food must be kept in a cool place in summer.4.His father was sent to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.5.The pen writes well。
(No passive form is appropriate for this sentence.)6.Great changes have been made in the town since1988.(Changed to present perfect passive voice.)7.Our ns must be handed in next Monday.8.The child will be sent back to his parents next month.9.Has his work been finished yet?10.The classroom is being cleaned now.11.I promise that matter will be taken care of.12.No n has been given for anybody to enter the building.13.I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.14.Can such a thing be prevented from happening again?15.A new house is being built at the corner of the road.16.This bike was bought last year.17.Did you see the house that was destroyed by fire last year?18.It hasn't been decided whether she will get her work in the hospital.19.The pen doesn't belong to me。
初中被动语态的练习题及答案
初中被动语态的练习题及答案初中被动语态的练习题及答案1.The streets ______ many times every day. A. clean B. cleansC. cleanedD. are cleaned2. —What happened to Martin yesterday?—He ______ by a car when he was crossing the road. A. hits B. was hit C. hit D. is hit3. The 30th Olympic Games ______ in London in 2012. A. heldB. is holdC. will holdD. will be held4. The students _______ how to do the experiment in class yesterday. A. taught B. were taught C. are taught D. teach5. The music is very loud and it can ______ from a long way away. A. be heard B. is heard C. hear D. heard6. A new supermarket ______ in my hometown next month. A. build B. will be built C. built D. builds7. Mr. Smith has a loud voice. His voice can ______ clearly even in that big classroom. A. hear B. be heard C. be hearing D. have heard8. —Now computers ______ everywhere.—I agree with you. I think they are the most useful inventions in the world. A. are using B. use C. are used D. will use9. —The pizza ______ by my mum just now. Would you like to have some?—Yes, please. A. will be served B. served C. will serve D. was served10.The whole China ______ to tears by Cairen Danzhou（才仁旦舟）, the youngest volunteer and hero in Yushu，Qinghai Province.A. moveB. movesC. is movingD. is moved11. Thousands of Japanese people _____ during the earthquake and tsunami last month. A. killed B. are killed C. were killed D. were killing12. It’s well-known that the telephone ______ by Bell in 1876.A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented13. The new supermarket _____ two years ago. A. built B. builds C. is built D. was built14. It is true that knowledge ______ instead of being taught.A. learnsB. learnedC. is learnedD. was learned15. —How beautiful the library! —Yes. It ________ last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built16. These photos ______ on the Great Wall last week. A. were taken B. took C. take D. are taken17. —Can you read this letter for me? — Sorry. It ______ in French. I can’t read it.A. writesB. wroteC. is writtenD. is writing18. Our school ______ 20 years ago.A. builtB. buildsC. is builtD. was built19. A talk on the history of the Great Wall ______ in the school hall next week. A. gives B. gave C. will be given D. is given20. —Look at the sign on the wall.—Oh, smoking here.A. doesn’t allowB. didn’t allowC. isn’t allowedD. wasn’t allowed1. D 本题考查的是一般现在时的被动语态。
初中英语被动语态练习题及答案
被动语态全解语态是动词的一种形式 , 表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系 , 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者 , 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。
一．被动语态的时态：1. 一般现在时的被动语态：am /is/ are + 动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态： was /were + 动词的过去分词3. 一般将来时的被动语态： will be + 动词的过去分词； be going to be + 动词的过去分词4. 现在进行时的被动语态： am /is /are +being + 动词的过去分词5.现在完成时的被动语态： have /has +been + 动词的过去分词6. 情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be + 动词的过去分词二．被动语态的基本用法:(1)需要强调动作的承受者时The Great Wall is enjoyed by millions of people all over the worldEnglish is widely spoken in the world now.(2)不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时Mr. Wang is invited to the meeting today .The problem is dealt with now .(3)当说话人需要强调客观时It is said that she was a beauty when she was young .三．主动主动语态变被动语态的变法：口诀：宾变主，主变宾，谓变be done , 时不变，数格必须随被变。
注： 1. 主动、被动的时态要一致。
2.主动、被动的句式要一致。
3.变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。
语态转换不被动语态的步骤1, 把原主动句中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语2, 把动词改为被动语态形式即"be+ 过去分词 " 。
3, 原来主动语态句子中的主语 , 如果需要就放在 by 的后面以它的宾格形式出现 ( 因为 by 是介词 , 后面需跟宾格作介词的宾语。
【英语】中考英语动词被动语态练习题及答案及解析
【英语】中考英语动词被动语态练习题及答案及解析一、动词被动语态1． ---I don't think sixteen-year-olds _______ to drive.---I agree. They aren't serious enough at that age. （）A. can allowB. need be allowedC. should allowD. should be allowed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我认为不应该允许十六岁的人开车。
—我同意，在那个年龄他们还不够严肃。
“允许十六岁的人开车”。
sixteen-year-olds作主语，用被动语态。
A、C都是主动语态，错了。
带有情态动词的被动语态，由情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词构成。
B need be allowed, 需要被允许；D should be allowed应该被允许，根据句义，正确选D。
2．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
whether引导的宾语从句根据时间确定时态，结合in the future可知表达的是将来的事情，主语books是动词replace的承受者，故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，故选C【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。
3．—Why did you leave that position?—I ______a better position in another factory.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么离开那个职位？——另一家工厂给我提供了更好的工作。
完整版初中被动语态练习题及答案
被一、把以下主改被:1WeoftenusearecorderinourEnglishclass.2Theywillshowanewfilmnextweek.3Whendidtheybuildthehouse?4Isawtheboyentertheroom.5Willtheyshowanewfilmnextweek?6Weoftenseehimhelphisclassmate.7mustturnoffthelightbeforeyougoto8Whoisrepairingthebike?9Thestudentshouldlearnallthetextsbyheart.二、填空:1.Thereadingroom________yesterdayafternoon.A.cleanedB.iscleanedC.wascleaningD.wascleaned2.Theworkersweremade________tenhoursaday.A.workB.toworkC.working D.worked3.Food________inacoolplaceinsummer.A.mustkeepB.mustn’tkeepC.mustbekeptD.mustn’tbekept4.Hisfather________toworkinHongKong3yearsago.A.sentB.wassentC.hassentD.hasbeensent5.Thepen________well.A.writesB.iswrittenC.waswrittenD.writing6.Greatchanges________inthetownsince1988.A.havetakenplaceB.havebeentakenplaceC.hastakenplaceD.hasbeentakenplace7.Ourcompositionsmust________nextMonday.A.behandinB.behandedinC.handedinD.behandingin8.Thechildwill________backtohisparentsnextmonth.A.sentB.sendC.besentD.besending9.________hiswork________yet?A.have⋯beenfinishedB.has⋯beenfinishedC.has⋯finishedD.have⋯finished10.Theclassroom________nowA.iscleaningB.isbeingcleaningC.isbeingcleanedD.iscleane d11.Ipromisethatmatterwill_______.A.betakencareB.betakencareofC.takecareD.takecareof12.Nopermissionhas________foranybodytoenterthebuilding.A.beengivenB.givenC.togiveD.begiven13.I_______tenminutestodecidewhetherIshouldrejecttheoffer.A.gaveB.wasgivenC.wasgivingD.hadgiven14.Cansuchathing_____happeningagain?A.preventfrom B.preventedfrom C.bepreventedfromD.topreventfrom15.Anewhouse________atthecorneroftheroad.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuilt C.beenbuilt D.bebuilding16.Thisbike________lastyear.A.boughtB.hasbeenboughtC.wasboughtD.hadbeenbough17.Didyouseethehousethat_______byfirelastyear?A.wasdestroyin gB.destroyed C.woulddestroyD.wasdestroyed18.It_______whethershewillgetherworkinthehospital.A.hasn’tbeendecidedB.isn’tdecidingC.doesn’tdecideD.hasn’tdecided19.Thepen_______me.Itishers.被动语态习题1A.isn’tbelongtoB.wasn’tbelongtoC.doesn’tbelongtoD.didn’tbelongto20Ican’tusemybikebecauseit_______.A.isrepairingB.isbeingrepairedC.willrepairD.wasrepairing21.Thechairmantoldthespeakerthatshe______tospeakalittleloudersoastomakeherse lf_____.A.wasexpected;heardB.hadexpected;hearC.hadhoped;hearD.washoped;heard22-Thewindowisdirty.—Iknow.It_____forweeks.A.hasn’tcleanedB.didn’tclean C.wasn’tcleaned D.hasn’tbeencleaned23.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium_______inBeijing.A.wouldbecompletedB.wasbeingcompletedC.hasbeencompletedD.hadbeencompleted24.—Howlong_______atthisjob?—Since1990.A.wereyouemployedB.haveyoubeenemployedC.hadyoubeenemployedD.willyoubeemployed25 .—Whathappenedtothepricelessworksofart?—______________.A.Theyweredestroyedintheearthqu akeB.Theearthquakewasdestroyingt hemC.TheydestroyedintheearthquakeD.Theearthquakedestroyedthem26.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.He______tryingtosaveachildintheearthquake.A.kille dB.iskilled C.waskilledD.waskilling27.Rainforests______andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut28.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology_______sorapidly.A.schangingB.haschanged.willhavechanged D.willchang e29 .Hundredsofjobs_______ifthefactoryclos es.A.loseB.willbelost C.arelost D.willlose30 .Anewcinema_______here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth .A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt三、用适当时态和语态的动词填空:1.Canhe________(speak)English?Whatlanguage________(speak)inthatcountry?Thefilm________(show)manytimessincelastSunday.TheseTVsets________(make)inSiChuan.Ithasgotsodark.Wouldyouplease________(turn)onthelight?Anewhospital________(build)inthisareanow.________thebook________(return).Rice________(grow)inthesouth.Thewindow________(notbreak)bytheboy.I________(tell)he________(notcome)justnow.四、将以下句子改为被动语态，并根据情况保存或去掉动作的执行者Theywillsaynothingmoreaboutthismatter.Theyhavemadesomeflowersofsilk.Hewroteapoem.Thestudentsareplantingsometreesandflowers.Theyaretoopenupanewbusinessnextweek.Childrencouldn’thavedoneallthisdamage.Allofuswillseehimoffattheairport.Theyfeedthetigersatthezoothreetimesaday.Youmusthandinyourhomeworkbeforefive.Peoplesaythatsheisagoodteacher.被动语态习题2五、用所给动词的正确形式填空English________(speak)inmanycountries.Informationinshort-termmemory________(can,not,keep)verylong.Afterthat,oneofthelights_______(turnoff)andtherathadtowaitforashorttime.Justafewyearsago,tomatoes_______(believe)tohavemagicalpowers,makingpeople___whoatethemfallinlove. Itissaidnewcopiesofthebook_______(print)now.Theoldhouse_______(pull)downnextmonth.Intheolddays,thechildren_______(takecareof)bythemotherbecauseshedidnotworkoutsidethehouse. Needlesstosay,thesecondlistofwords___(can,remember)moreeasilythanthefirstone.She_______(send)toanothervillagewhenIgotthere.Theteachersaidthatwe_________(give)anotherchancesometimenextmonthifwefailedintheexam.参考答案一、recorderisoftenusedinourEnglishclass.newfilmwillbeshownbythennextweek.wasthehousebuiltbythem?boywasseentoentertheroom.anewfilmbeshownbythemnextweek?isoftenseentohelphisclassmate.lightmustbeturnedoffbeforeyougotobed.isthebikebeingrepairedby?(Bywhomisthebikebeingrepaired?)thetextsshouldbelearnedbyheartbythestudents.二、DBCBA ABCBC BDACC BBBBB BDBABBBADC BABCB BDACB ADDBA CCABD三、1.speak 2.isspoken 3.hasbeenshown4.aremade 6.isbeingbuilt7.Has returned grown’ttold didn’tcome四、1. Nothingmorewillbesaidaboutthismatter.2. Someflowersofsilkhavebeenmadebythem. Apoemwaswrittenbyhim.4.Sometreesandflowersarebeingplantedbythestudents. Anewbusinessistobeopenedupnextweek.6.Allthisdamagecouldn’thavebeendonebychildren. Hewillbeseenoffattheairportbyallofus.8.Thetigersatthezooarefedthreetimesaday(bythem). Yourhomeworkmustbehandedinbeforefive(byyou).Itissaidthatsheisagoodteacher.(Thatsheisagoodteacherissaidbythem.)五、1.isspoken2.cannotbekept3.wasturnedoff4.werebelieved5.arebeingprinted6.willbepulled7.weretakencareof8.canberemembered9.hadbeensent10.wouldbegiven被动语态习题3。
七年级英语被动语态练习40题
七年级英语被动语态练习40题1. The flowers ______ (water) every day. 答案：are watered 解析：flowers 是被浇水的对象，且时间是每天，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”，flowers 是复数，所以用are watered 。
2. English ______ (speak) all over the world. 答案：is spoken 解析：English 是被说的语言，是单数，用is spoken 。
3. The classroom ______ (clean) by the students every morning. 答案：is cleaned 解析：classroom 是被打扫的对象，每天早上，用一般现在时的被动语态，is cleaned 。
4. Many trees ______ (plant) in our school every year. 答案：are planted 解析：trees 是被种植的，每年，用一般现在时的被动语态，trees 是复数，用are planted 。
5. My bike ______ (not repair) by my father yesterday. 答案：wasn't repaired 解析：yesterday 是过去的时间，bike 是被修理的，用一般过去时的被动语态，否定形式wasn't repaired。
6. The house was built by my father last year. （答案解析：此句是一般过去时的被动语态，“was built”表示“被建造”，动作发生在过去，主语是“the house”，被“my father”建造。
）7. Many trees were planted by them yesterday. （答案解析：“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态，“yesterday”表明时间是昨天，“many trees”是被种植的对象。
初中英语被动语态练习题及答案
1. If city noises ____ from increasing，people ____ shout to be heard even at dinner．A． are not kept；will have to B． are not kept；haveC． do not keep；will have to D． do not keep；have to2. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are ____and perfected now.A. developedB. have developedC. are being developedD. will have been developed3. --- ____ the sports meet might be put off．--- Yes，it all depends on the weather．A． I've been told B． I've told C． I'm told D． I told4. I need one more stamp before my collection ___.A. has completedB. completesC. has been completedD. is completed5. Rainforests ___ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut6. The new suspension bridge ___ by the end of last month.A. has been designedB. had been designedC. was designedD. would be designed7. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____.A. breaksB. has brokenC. was brokenD. had been broken8. Great changes ___ in the city, and a lot of factories ___.A. have been taken place; have been set upB. have taken place; have been set upC. have taken place; have set upD. were taken place; were set up9. That suit __ over 60 dollars.A. had costedB. costedC. is costedD. cost10. --- Look! Everything here is under construction.--- What’s the pretty small house that __ for?A. is being builtB. has been builtC. is builtD. is building11.--- Do you like the material?--- Yes, it ___ very soft.A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt12. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese．A． write B． to write C． to be written D． written13. I have no more letters ____ ，thank you．A． to type B． typing C． to be typed D． typed14. Take care! Don’t drop the ink on your shirt, for it __ easily.A. won’t wash outB. won’t be washed outC. isn’t washed outD. isn’t washing out15. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ___.A. be put upB. give inC. be turned onD. go out16. The computers on the table ___ Professor Smith.A. belongsB. are belonged toC. belongs toD. belong to17. --- What do you think of the book?---Oh, exce llent. It’s worth ___ a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read18. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ___.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch19. This page needed ___ again.A. being checkedB. checkedC. to checkD. to be checked20. ___ many times, the boy still didn’t know how to do the exercisesA. Having taughtB. Having been taughtC. taughtD. Teaching21 It is said that a new robot ____by him in a few days.A) designed B) has been designedC) will be designed D) will have been designed22 We are late. I expect the film ____by the time we get to the cinema.A) will already have started B) would already have startedC) shall have already started D) has already been started23 She will stop showing off if no notice____ of her.A) is taken B) takes C) will be taken D) has taken24 Diamond ____in Brazil in 1971.A) is found B) has been foundC) was found D) had been found25“Have you moved into the new flat?”“Not yet. The room____.”A) has been painted B) is paintedC) paints D) is being painted26 My pictures ____until next Friday.A) won't develop B) aren't developedC) don't develop D) won' t be developed27 Tim ____since he lost his job three weeks ago.A) had been unemployed B) was unemployedC) has been unemployed D) has unemployed28 A great number of colleges and universities ____since 1949.A) has been establish B) have been establishedC) have established D) had been established29 I'll have to push the car to the side of the road because we ____if we leave it here.A) would be fined B) will be finedC) will being fined D) will have been fined30“____two tickets for the new play at the Grand Theatre on Saturday. Shall we go and see it together?”A) They have been given B) I have been givenC) I am given D) They have given to me31 The subject of these lectures ____by the lecture committee.A) is announced B) have been announcedC) are announced D) has been announced32 I found an aspirin bottle ____dropped on the floor of David's room.A) was B) had C) had been D) is33 The goods ____when we arrived at the airport.A) were just unloading B) were just been unloadingC) had just unloaded D) were just being unloaded34 If one ____by pride, he will reject useful advice and friendly assistance.A) overcomes B) is overcomeC) has been overcome D) overcome35 Most environment problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them____taken in the past.A) was not B) were not C) were not being D) had not been36 You ought to have put the milk in the refrigerator, now ____sour.A) I smell B) it is smelt C) it smells D) it is smelling37 After the race____, the celebration began.A) had been won B) is won C) will be won D)has been won38 He was here for a little while, but I don't know where she ____now.A) is B) was C) had been D) has been39 The young teacher has ____ competent.A) been proved to be B) proved to beC) been proved D) proved being40 Pluto, the outermost planet of the solar system, ____photographically in March 1930.A) discovered B) was discoveredC) by discovery D) when discovered41 To get a better view of the stage, ____.A)our seats had to be changed B) our seats were changedC) we had to change our seats D) our seats were changed by us42 After synthetic____, engineers had a better choice of material.A) created B) has createdC) has been created D) had been created43 I think much attention ____your pronunciation.A) must be paid to B) ought to be paid toC) must pay to D) should be paid to44 Since 1970, millions of enthusiasts ____Vitamin C, which they believe can remedy the common cold.A) have taken B) have been takenC) have been taking D) have been taking45 I don't remember ____the chance to try this method.A)having been given B) to have been givenC)having given D) to have given46 We could ask someone to do the work privately without it____.A) know B) be known C) being known D) to be known47 The construction of the laboratory ____by the end of next month.A) must be completed B) must have been completedC) will be completing D) will have been completing48 They would tell how the African ____on a ship to an American port.A) was brought B) could have been broughtC) had been brought D) was to be brought49 He does not possess a bicycle, this one he uses ____to Peter.A) is belonged to B) belonged C) belongs D) is belonging50 Negotiation ____again with Moscow tomorrow, a great event will be discussed then.A) is to be opened B) is on the point of openingC) is going to open D) opens51 The reason for all the changes being made ____to us yet.A) has not explained B) has not been explainedC) did not explained D) were not explained52 Experiments in the photography of moving objects ____in both the United States and Europe well before 1900.A) were conducting B)were conductedC) had been conducted D) had conducted53 When he turned the corner, he found himself ____by a man in black.A) tailed B) been tailed C) was tailed D) had been tailed54 A candidate for the democratic presidential nomination ____at this moment.A) is interviewing B) being interviewedC) is being interviewed D) interviewing55 As we approached the work site, the workers were seen ____the new house.A) building B) build C) built D) to build56 As we know, all the regulations in school ____.A) must keep to B) must be keptC) must keep D) must be kept up57 The composition ____any more.A) need not to be corrected B) doesn't need to be correctedC) doesn't need be corrected D) need not correct58 The bank is reported in the local newspaper ____in broad daylight yesterdayA) to be robbed B) to have keen robbedC) robbed D)having been robbed59 Hurry up, or the tickets ___out by the time we get there.A) will have sold B) will sellC) have sold D) will have been sold60 He cleaned the glasses carefully for fear that it ____.A) was damaged B) should be damagedC) damaged D) would be damaged被动语态习题key 1--5 ACADC 6--10 BCBDA11--15 CBCAD 16--20 DCCDB被动语态部分练习题答案：1)C 2)A 3)A 4)C 5)D 6)D 7)C 8)B 9)B 10)B11)D 12)C 13)D 14)B 15)B 16)C 17)A 18)A 19)B20)B 21)C 22)D 23)A 24)C 25)A 26)C 27)A 28)C29)C 30)A 31)B 32)C 33)A 34)C 35)A 36)B 37)B38)B 39)D 40)B。
初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)
初中英语语法被动语态专练（附习题和答案）1被动语态中谓语动词的基本构成：be + done2八种时态的被动语态：（变be的时态即可，done不动）1）一般现在时：am / is / are + done①People grow rice in the south of the country.Rice is grown in the south of the country.②The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.2）一般过去时：was / were + done①They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.②The students didn't forget his lessons easily.His lessons were not easily forgotten3）一般将来时：will + be done①They will send cars abroad by sea.Cars will be sent abroad by sea.②They will give plenty of jobs to sch ool-leavers.Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers.4）一般过去将来时：would + be done①The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year.The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year.②Theworkers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible.The workers told me that the car would be mended as soon as possible.5）现在进行时：am / is / are + being + done①The radio is broadcasting English lessons.English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio.②We are painting the rooms.The rooms are being painted.6）过去进行时：was / were + being + done①The workers were mending the road.The road was being mended.②This time last year we were planting trees here.Trees were being planted here this time last year.7）现在完成时：have / has + been + done①Someone has told me the sports meeting might be put off.I have been told the sports meeting might be put off.②He has brought his book here.His book has been brought here.8）过去完成时：had + been + done①When I got to the theatre, I f ound they had already sold out the tickets.WhenI got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out.②The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; people hadconsidered him to be a great leader.The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; he had beenconsidered to be a great leader3含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be+ done①You must hand in your compositions after class.Your compositions must be handed in after class.②He can write a great many letters with the computer.A great many letters can be written with the computer by him.4被动语态的使用情况：1）当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时，这时往往不用by短语。
初中英语被动语态练习题及答案
初中英语被动语态练习题及答案一、选择题1．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen4．Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless y ou ________ to.A．ask B．are asked C．will ask D．will be asked 5．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against6．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A．separate B．separated C．are separated D．is separated 7．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave8．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 9．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required10．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 11．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on February 2, 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．are hold 12．—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A．give B．will give C．am given D．will be given 13．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 14．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be completed B．will complete C．was completed D．completed15．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 16．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 17．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 18．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken 19．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented 20．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 21．Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A．cancels B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．will be cancelled 22．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned 23．Experienced doctors and nurses ________ in Hubei Province at the beginning of this year. A．need B．were needed C．are needed D．needed 24．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A．announces B．announced C．were announced D．was announced 25．—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taught B．how often the dragon boat race holds C．when did the ancient Silk Road start D．how much the Chinese painting there is 26．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 27．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised28．It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A．build B．built C．were built D．have built 29．—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A．will invite B．invite C．will be invited D．am invited30．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 31．The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held 32．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent 33．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.A．close; has closed B．close; has been closed C．closed; has been closed D．closed; has been close34．It’s reported that the Tokyo Olympic Games ________ from July 23 to August 8 this year. A．would hold B．have held C．will be held D．were held 35．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 36．Yancheng-Xuzhou high-speed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished 37．When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A．will be finished B．is finishing C．was finished D．is finished38．A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A．will need B．are needed C．will be needed D．were needed 39．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised; rose B．raised; has risen C．was raised; rose D．was raised; has risen40．With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used【参考答案】一、选择题1．B【详解】—你听过流行歌曲《小苹果》吗？—是的。
(完整版)初中被动语态练习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)
被动语态练习题一、把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1 We often use a recorder in our English class.2 They will show a new film next week.3 When did they build the house?4 I saw the boy enter the room.5 Will they show a new film next week?6 We often see him help his classmate.7 must turn off the light before you go to be.d8 Who is repairing the bike?9The student should learn all the texts by heart.二、选择填空:1. The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon.A. cleanedB. is cleanedC. was cleaningD. was cleaned2. The workers were made ________ ten hours a day.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked3. Food ________ in a cool place in summer.A. must keepB. mustn’t keepC. must be keptD. mustn’t be kept4. His father ________ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.A. sentB. was sentC. has sentD. has been sent5. The pen ________ well.A. writesB. is writtenC. was writtenD. writing6. Great changes ________ in the town since 1988.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. has taken placeD. has been taken place7. Our compositions must ________ next Monday.A. be hand inB. be handed inC. handed inD. be handing in8. The child will ________ back to his parents next month.A. sentB. sendC. be sentD. be sending9. ________ his work ________ yet?A. have…been finishedB. has …been finishedC. has …finishedD. have…finished10. The classroom ________ nowA. is cleaningB. is being cleaningC. is being cleanedD. is cleaned11. I promise that matter will _______.A. be taken careB. be taken care ofC. take careD. take care of12. No permission has ________ for anybody to enter the building.A. been givenB. givenC. to giveD. be given13. I _______ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A. gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given14. Can such a thing _____ happening again?A. prevent fromB. prevented fromC. be prevented fromD. to prevent from15. A new house ________ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building16. This bike ________ last year.A. boughtB. has been boughtC. was boughtD. had been bough17. Did you see the house that _______ by fire last year?A. was destroyingB. destroyedC. would destroyD. was destroyed18. It _______ whether she will get her work in the hospital.A. hasn’t been decidedB. isn’t decidingC. doesn’t decideD. hasn’t decided19. The pen _______ me. It is hers.A. isn’t belong toB. wasn’t belong toC. doesn’t belong toD. didn’t belong to20 I can’t use my bike because it _______.A. is repairingB. is being repairedC. will repairD. was repairing21. The chairman told the speaker that she ______ to speak a little louder so as to make herself _____.A. was expected; heardB. had expected; hearC. had hoped; hearD. was hoped; heard22- The window is dirty.— I know. It _____ for weeks.A. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t cleanC. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleaned23. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _______ in Beijing.A. would be completedB. was being completedC. has been completedD. had been completed24.—How long _______ at this job?—Since 1990.A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employed D .will you be employed25.—What happened to the priceless works of art?—______________.A. They were destroyed in the earthquakeB. The earthquake was destroying themC. They destroyed in the earthquakeD. The earthquake destroyed them26. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He ______ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing27. Rainforests ______and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut28. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so rapidly.A. s changingB. has changed .will have changed D. will change29. Hundreds of jobs _______ if the factory closes.A. loseB. will be lostC. are lostD. will lose30. A new cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built三、用适当时态和语态的动词填空:1. Can he ________ (speak) English?2. What language ________ (speak) in that country?3. The film ________ (show) many times since last Sunday.4. These TV sets ________ (make) in SiChuan.5. It has got so dark. Would you please ________ (turn) on the light?6. A new hospital ________ (build) in this area now.7. ________ the book ________ (return).8. Rice ________ (grow) in the south.9. The window ________ (not break) by the boy.10. I ________ (tell) he ________ (not come) just now.四、将下列句子改为被动语态，并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者1. They will say nothing more about this matter.2. They have made some flowers of silk.3. He wrote a poem.4. The students are planting some trees and flowers.5. They are to open up a new business next week.6. Children couldn’t have done all this damage.7. All of us will see him off at the airport.8. They feed the tigers at the zoo three times a day.9. You must hand in your homework before five.10. People say that she is a good teacher.五、用所给动词的正确形式填空1. English ________ (speak) in many countries.2. Information in short-term memory ________ (can, not, keep) very long.3. After that, one of the lights _______ (turn off) and the rat had to wait for a short time.4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes _______ (believe) to have magical powers, making people___who ate them fall in love.5. It is said new copies of the book _______ (print) now.6. The old house _______ (pull) down next month.7. In the old days, the children _______ (take care of) by the mother because she did not work outside the house.8. Needless to say, the second list of words ___ (can, remember) more easily than the first one.9. She _______ (send) to another village when I got there.10. The teacher said that we _________ (give) another chance sometime next month if we failed in the exam.参考答案一、1.A recorder is often used in our English class.2.A new film will be shown by then next week.3.When was the house built by them?4.The boy was seen to enter the room.5.Will a new film be shown by them next week?7.He is often seen to help his classmate.8.The light must be turned off before you go to bed.9.Who is the bike being repaired by?(By whom is the bike being repaired?)10.All the texts should be learned by heart by the students.二、DBCBA ABCBC BDACC BBBBB BDBABBBADC BABCB BDACB ADDBA CCABD三、1. speak 2. is spoken 3. has been shown 4. are made 5.turn 6. is being built 7. Has returned 8.is grown 9.wasn’t broken10.was told didn’t come四、1. Nothing more will be said about this matter. 2. Some flowers of silk have been made by them.3. A poem was written by him.4. Some trees and flowers are being planted by the students.5. A new business is to be opened up next week.6. All this damage couldn’t have been done by children.7. He will be seen off at the airport by all of us. 8. The tigers at the zoo are fed three times a day (by them).9. Your homework must be handed in before five (by you).10. It is said that she is a good teacher. (That she is a good teacher is said by them.)五、1. is spoken2. cannot be kept3. was turned off4. were believed5. are being printed6. will be pulled7. were taken care of8. can be remembered 9. had been sent 10. would be given。
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被动语态全解语态是动词的一种形式,表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系,主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。
一．被动语态的时态：1.一般现在时的被动语态：am /is/ are +动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态：was /were +动词的过去分词3.一般将来时的被动语态：will be +动词的过去分词；be going to be +动词的过去分词4.现在进行时的被动语态：am /is /are +being +动词的过去分词5.现在完成时的被动语态：have /has +been +动词的过去分词6.情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词二．被动语态的基本用法:(1) 需要强调动作的承受者时The Great Wall is enjoyed by millions of people all over the worldEnglish is widely spoken in the world now.(2) 不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时Mr. Wang is invited to the meeting today .The problem is dealt with now .(3) 当说话人需要强调客观时It is said that she was a beauty when she was young .三．主动主动语态变被动语态的变法：口诀：宾变主，主变宾，谓变be done ,时不变，数格必须随被变。
注：1.主动、被动的时态要一致。
2.主动、被动的句式要一致。
3.变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。
语态转换不被动语态的步骤1, 把原主动句中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语2, 把动词改为被动语态形式即"be+过去分词"。
3, 原来主动语态句子中的主语,如果需要就放在by的后面以它的宾格形式出现(因为by是介词,后面需跟宾格作介词的宾语。
)以指明做事的人或物,如果没有必要,可以省略。
4, 其它成分不变5, 被动语态中"by+宾语"的省略被动语态句式中的"by+宾语"表示及物动词所表示动作的执行者,但是在遇到以下情况时,表示动作执行者"by +宾语"常常被省略。
(1) 动作执行者不确定时Paper is made from wood .Many people are killed in traffic accidents every year .(2) 不必表明动作执行者时English is also spoken as the second language as well as one of the official languagesFootball is played in most schools。
(3 ) 动作执行者为一般大众时Both English and Spanish are spoken in this area.一般过去时的被动语态的基本句式(1) 肯定式:主语+ was /were +过去分词+byIt was made in Beijing Ren'ai Education Institute .(2) 否定式:主语+was /were + not + 过去分词+ byShe was not given a paniting by him .This question was not discussed at the meeting yesterday .(3) 一般疑问句:Was /Were + 主语+过去分词+by ?Was it made of bamboo?(4) 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was/were + 过去分词+byWhat was is made of ?教你一招如果句子为一般现在时,主动语态用do/does ,被动语态用is/am /are如果句子为一般过去时,主动语态用did ,被动语态用was /were .由情态动词构成的被动语态的基本句式(1) 肯定式:主语+情态动词+be+ 过去-Water can be changed into ice.She ought to tidy up her bedroom----Her bedroom ought to be tidied up.You should buy a dictionary at once ----A dictionary should be bought at once by you.(2) 否定式:主语+ 情态动词+not +be +过去分词+byYou must not take out any books .- Any books mustn't be taken out by you . They needn't look after the little child ----The little child needn't be looked after (by them)(3) 疑问句:情态动词+主语+be +过去分词+byCan you use it ?------Can it be used ?常见的情态动词有:can,may, ought to, must , dare , need,should.主动语态不能变为被动语态的情况:1, 当宾语是反身代词时The man introduced himself as Mr.Parker .2,当谓语是表示状态的及物动词时Does the pair of new shoes suit you?We will have a meeting .四．特殊情况的被动语态：1.带双宾语的被动语态：动词+ sb(间宾) +sth(直宾)口诀：如遇双宾语，一般变间宾，若把直宾变，to /for 间宾连。
1).give/pass /show 与介词to 搭配。
give sb sth —— sb +be given sth 或sth +be given +to sb .2).buy/make/cook 与介词for 搭配。
buy sb sth —— sb +be bought + sth 或sth +be bought +for sbHe gave me a bookI ______ ______ a book by him.A book ____ ____ _____ me by him .My mother made me a cake .I ____ _____ a cake by my motherA cake ____ ____ ____ me by my mother .2.带省to 的不定式作宾补的被动语态：动词+ sb + do sth .口诀：感使动词真叫怪，to来to去记心怀，主动语态to离去被动语态to回来。
动词：make / let /have /see /hear /feel /watchmake sb do sth ----sb + be +made +to do sthThe boss made the workers work all dayThe workers ____ ____ ____ work all day by the boss.3. see /hear /notice /keep +sb +doing sth 句型中变被动语态时doing 不变。
I heard Tom singing just now Tom _____ _____ _____ by me just now .4.以动词短语作谓语的主动语态变被动语态时，不可丢掉后面的介词或副词。
We should take care of the old . The old should ______ _____ _____ _____ . 五．注意事项：1.有些及物动词或动词短语不能用于被动语态：last ,have ,own …..belong to ,suit…fine ,2.不及物动词是没有被动语态：happen ,take place ,appear , hold (容纳)3.系动词是没有被动语态：Look, feel ,sound ,smell ,taste ….The dish tastes good .4.有些词组没有被动语态：sell well , write well ,ride well ,drive wellThis kind of skirt sells well.5.need表示需要时，后面常接doing 形式表示被动意义，相当于to be done . All the computers need repairing .=All the computers need _____ _____ _____ .6.在too…to…及enough to …结构中有时表示被动意义。
The problem is too difficult to solve.（一）一、单项选择( )1.—Do you often clean your classroom?—Yes. Our classroom ___ every day.A. cleanB.cleansC.is cleanedD.is cleaning( )2.A talk on developments in science and technology___in the school hall next week.A. givenB.will be givenC.has been givenD.give( )3.His new book___ next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published( )4.—Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?—No,I____.A. am not invitedB.wasn’t in vitedC.haven’t invitedD.didn’t invite( )5.—Mum,can I go to the zoo with Jack?—When your homework___,you can.A. is doneB.was doneC.doesD.did( )6.Twenty—year—olds should not____to drive in China.A.allowB.be allowC.be allowedD.allowed.( )7.Seeing him rush into the room with tears in his eyes,I asked him what___.A.would happenB.had happenedC.happenedD.was happened.( )8.The book Business@the Speed of Thought ___in 1999.A.writesB.is writtenC.wroteD.was written.( )9.Trees and flowers__every year to make our country more beautiful.A.is plantedB.was plantedC.are plantedD.were planted.( )10.China’s sports stars Yao Ming and Liu Xiang___Good Will Ambassadors(亲善大使)for Shang hai.A.has been namedB.have been namedC.has namedD.have named. ( )11.The earth is our home.It ___well.A.must be protectedB.should protectC.need protectD.should protected.( )12.In recent years, many children are made ___ what they are not___.A.to do;interested inB.to do;interestedC.do;interestedD.do;interested.( )13.___a new library____in your school last year?A.Is;builtB.Was;builtC.Does;builtD.Did;built.( )14.An accident___on this road last week.A.has been happenedB.was happenedC.is happenedD.happened.( )15.Cotten ____in the southeast of China.A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow.( )16.So far, the moon___by man already.A. is visitedB.will be visitedC.has been visitedD.was visited.( )17.How many trees ___this year?A.are plantedB.will plantC.have been plantedD.planted.( )18.A lot of things ___by people to save the little girl now.A.are doingB.are being doneC.has been doneD.will be done. ( )19.Neither of them ___ in ChinaA.is madeB.are madeC.were madeD.made.( )20.Look! A nice picture___for our teacher.A. is drawingB.is being drawnC.has been drawnD.draws. ( )21.Your shoes___.You need a new pair.A.wear outB.worn outC.are worn outD.is worn.( )22.The doctor___for yet.A.isn’t sentB.hasn’t been sentC.won’t be sentD.wasn’t sent. ( )23—When ___this kind of computer___?—Last year. A.did;use B.was;used C.is;used D.are;used ( )24.The Great Wall__about all over the world.A.knowsB.knewC.is knownD.was known.( )25.I___in summer.A.bornB.was bornC.have been bornD.am born.( )26.He says that Mr Zhang___to the factory next week.A.is sentB.would sendC.was sentD.will be sent.( )27.Who ___this book__?A.did;writtenB.was;written byC.do;writtenD.was;written ( )28.Mary ___show me her new dictionary.A.has asked toB.was asked toC.is askedD.asks to( ) 29. A story __ by Granny yesterday.A.was told usB.was told to usC.is told usD.told us( )30.The monkey was seen____out of the tree.A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.to jump课后习题巩固语法：单项选择( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( ) 2 English ____ in Canada.A. speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken( ) 3 This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung ( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made( ) 5 New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used2、( ) 1 Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep( ) 2 -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. it had been sold ( ) 3 A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building ( ) 4 The key ___ on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left( ) 5 Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need3、( ) 1 Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking ( ) 2 These papers___yet.A. have not writtenB. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written( ) 3 The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't4 ( ) 1 -My shoes are worn out.- ___.A. Can't they be mended?B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended?( ) 2 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are( ) 3 ___ these desks be needed?A. WillB. AreC. HasD. Do5( ) 1 Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting holdB. wasn't a meeting heldC. wasn't held a meetingD. a meeting wasn't held( ) 2 Who was the book___?A. writeB. wroteC. writtenD. written by( ) 3 Where ___ these boxes made?A. wasB. wereC. isD. am6( ) 1 The flowers___often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water ( ) 2 The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow( ) 3 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended7( ) 1 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt( ) 2 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB.will shownC. will showD. is shown( ) 3 The old stone bridge ___ next week.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild8( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept ( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.A. growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often__up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung9( ) 1 The river smells terrible. People must __ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing( ) 2 The teapot ___ water.A. is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled( ) 3 Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( ) 4 Old people must ___.A. look after wellB. be looked well afterC. looked well afterD. be looked after well10( ) 1 Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care( ) 2 They were___ at the sudden noise.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens( ) 3 These walls___stones.A. are made ofB. made ofC. are made intoD. made into11( ) 1 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday. A. called B. was asked C. told D. was said( ) 2 The papers ___ to them.A. were shownB. showC. shown /D. have shown( ) 3 The coat___her sister.A.made toB.were made forC.was made forD.was made to12 ( ) 1 I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given( ) 2 Good care____such things.A. should take ofB. should be takenC. should be takingD. should be taken of( ) 3 She will____good care____.A.take;ofB.be taken;ofC. take;for youD. be taken;of you13( ) 1 The teacher made him___ his homework.A. to doB. doC. didD. done( ) 2 The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean( ) 3 These children____dance.A. were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to14( ) 1 These stones___well.A. are fittedB. fitC. fitsD. is fitted( ) 2 The bike ___ 500 yuan.A. was costB. costedC. costD. is costed( ) 3 The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was hadB. was heldC. heldD. had15 ( ) 1 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place ( ) 2 You can't use the computer, it____.A.was broken downB.is wrongC.is badD.has broken down( ) 3 Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A. have happenedB. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened ( ) 4 The watch has often ___ down.A. sat B. lain C. broken D. fell16 ( ) 1 Please pass me another cup. This one___.A. is brokenB. is breakingC. brokeD. broken( ) 2 The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.A. are writtenB. were writtenC. are writingD. were writing( ) 3 What time ___ the door ___ every day?A. does; closedB. does; closeC. is; closedD. /; close17 ( ) 1 Can he___ himself?A. get dressB. get dressedC. gets dressedD. instead of( ) 2 He fell from his bike and ___.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt( ) 3 Lookout, please keep away from the fire,or your trousers will__.A. burntB. burnC. burningD. get burnt18 ( ) 1 The apple___very sweet.A. is tastedB. tasteC. tastesD. are tasting( ) 2 You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A. seeB. watchC. lookD. look at( ) 3 What you said ___ like a good idea.A. heardB. listenedC. soundD. sounded19 ( ) 1 -What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time.A. watchingB. watchedC. seenD. seeing( ) 2 How dirty the tables are! They need___.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned( ) 3 The book is worth ___.A. seeingB. readingC. seenD. read（一）参考答案1~5CBABA 6~10CBDCB 11~15AABDA 16~20CCBAB 21~25CBBCB 26~30DBBBD（二）参考答案：1. 1-5 B D D D C2. 1-5 B C B B C3. 1-3 A B B4. 1-3 A B A5. 1-3 B D B6. 1-3 B A D7. 1-3 A B A8. 1-5 D B B C D9. 1-4 B A D D 10. 1-3 B B A 11. 1-3 B A C 12. 1-3 D D B13. 1-3 B A A 14. 1-4 B C B 15. 1-4 B D A C 16. 1-3 A B C17. 1-3 B C D 18. 1-3 C C D 19. 1-3 A C B-。