新概念英语第二册第7课课文详解及语法解析
(完整版)新概念英语第二册：第7课课文详解及语法解析
新概念英语第二册：第7课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.…detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. ……侦探们在机场等了整整一上午。
all 一般直接加表示时间的单数名词构成副词短语，如：all day (整整一天)，all night(整夜)，all week(整星期)，allwinter(整个冬天)，all year(整年)等。
但不说all hour。
whole在表达同样的意思时一般要加冠词或数词，如：a whole day/ year(一整天/年)，two whole weeks(整整两星期)。
2.…someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. ……有人向警方报告，说有人企图偷走这些钻石。
that后面的部分为动词tell的宾语从句。
从句中的时态为过去将来时(would)。
3.When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. 当飞机到达时，一些侦探等候在主楼内，另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上。
(1)这个长句子由3个部分组成：when引导的是整个句子的时间状语从句;some of…building为主句;while 引导的是动作与主句的动作同时实行的时间状语从句。
while作为连词表示“和……同时”、“当……时候”时常常引导一个过去实行时从句。
(cf. 本课语法)(2)地点状语 on the airfield 与第一句中的 at the airport 意义相近。
注意介词on和at的不同搭配。
新概念英语第二册第7课完整
steal sth. steal sth. from sb. steal 偷钻石 steal the diamonds
vi. 偷偷地行动，悄悄靠近
guard n.警戒，守卫 keep guard body guard life guard guard v. 保卫
站岗
保镖
救生员
precious, valuable, invaluable, valueless priceless, worthless 毫无价值的
有价值的
珍贵的
无价之宝
parcel n. 包裹 a parcel of books The post office lost my parcel. it's awfully annoying.
A place for passengers
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
A place for planes
A place for luggage
expect
expect ① vt.&vi. 预计，预料 Jim has passed mathematics as his teacher expected. I didn't expect to find you here. I expect a storm. ② vt. 等待，期待，盼望（心理上的等待） They are expecting guests tonight. He expected her to go with him. I expect you to write back.
when，while 当……时候（强调动作同时发生）
when+延续性动词/瞬间动词
while+从句, 动词一定是延续性动词
新概念第二册第7课知识点总结
新概念第二册第7课知识点总结嘿！今天咱们来好好总结一下新概念第二册第7 课的知识点呀！先来说说词汇部分呢。
这一课出现了不少实用的单词，比如“detective”这个词，意思是“侦探”。
哎呀呀，想象一下那些聪明机智的侦探形象，是不是很有趣？“airport”，“机场”，这可是个常见的地方呀。
还有“expect”，“期待，盼望”，我们在生活中经常会有期待的事情呢。
语法方面呀，这一课重点学习了过去进行时。
过去进行时表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
比如说“He was waiting for a telegram.” 这里的“was waiting”就是过去进行时。
哇！是不是感觉一下子清晰了很多？要注意过去进行时的构成是“was/were + 动词的现在分词”。
再看看课文中的句子，“The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.” 哎呀呀，这里就很清楚地展示了过去进行时的用法。
通过这个句子，我们能更好地理解过去进行时所表达的那种持续的状态。
还有呀，这课中的短语也很重要呢。
“at the airport”，“在机场”，“all morning”，“整个上午”，这些短语在日常表达中都很常用呀。
关于句子结构，课文中有不少值得我们学习的地方。
比如说长句的运用，让表达更加丰富和准确。
“They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa.” 这个句子不仅语法正确，而且逻辑清晰。
哎呀呀，学习这一课的知识点，对于我们提升英语能力可是很有帮助的呢！我们要多做练习，加深对这些知识点的理解和运用。
再来说说这课的听力部分。
通过听力练习，我们能更好地熟悉单词的发音和句子的语调。
哇！这样对于我们的口语表达也会有很大的提升呀！在阅读方面，认真阅读课文，理解其中的意思，还能培养我们的阅读理解能力。
新概念英语第二册 第七课知识点
Lesson 7 Too late为时太晚The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamond from South Africa. A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House. While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel. To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!单词vocabulary：1.detective n. 侦探，警探2.airport n. 机场 port 港口，口岸 air 空气3.expect v. 1）期待，等待 expectation n.He doesn’t expect his girlfriend’s coming at all.2）预料，预期，预计I did not expect the rain.4.valuable adj. 贵重的；有价值的 value n. 价值—> a valuable painting; a valuable information5.parcel n. 包裹6.diamond n. 钻石7.steal v. 偷（过去式：stole; 过去分词：stolen）8.main adj. 主要的the main reason 主要的原因； the main problem 主要的问题；the main thing 最重要的事9.airfield n. 飞机起落的场地10.guard n. 警戒，守卫 v. 守卫11.precious adj. 珍贵的—> precious time 宝贵的时间12.stone n. 石子13.sand n. 沙子知识点language points：1.过去将来时would（will 的过去式）＋动词原形was/ were going somewhere/to do sth.for example:He told me that he would go to Beijing next month.I wouldn’t say that if I knew your story.I was going to meet my friend when it suddenly rained.2. 过去进行时： was/ were doing……3. while 当……的时候 (一般有时间的持续)for example:My father was playing computer games while my mother was cooking.—> 两个同时持续动作While I was doing my homework, my mom came in and gave me some fruits.They arrived while we were having dinner.While we were talking and laughing loudly, the teacher came in.—> 一个短暂动作发生在一个持续动作中while 和 when 的辨析：We were talking and laughing when the teacher came in. —> 处在时间点的动作While we were talking and laughing loudly, the teacher came in. —> 处在时间段的动作用when或while填空1. _____ the teacher came in, we were talking._____ we were talking, the teacher came in.2. He was driving along ____ suddenly a woman appeared.3. ____ Jack was waiting at the door, an old woman called to him.4. He was reading a book ____ suddenly the telephone rang.5. ____ it began to rain, they were playing chess.6. She saw a taxi coming ____ the she was waiting.7. While Jack _________(look) for customers, he _______(see) an old man.8. John __________(sleep) when someone_____(steal) his car.9. He is strong_____ his brother is weak.10. The children were running to move the bag of rice ______ they heard the s ound of a motorbike.。
新概念英语第二册第七课课文详解
Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 ⼀、单词讲解 1、detective n. 侦探 detective story 侦探⼩说 2、airport n. 机场 airfield n. 飞机起落的场地 port 港⼝；airport航空港 field ⽥野；airfield 停机坪 at the airport on the airfield 3、expect v. 期待，等待 except 除……之外 expect／ik'spekt/ v. 期待，等待 I think so. I expect so.我希望如此［⼝语］ expect sb.to do sth.期待某⼈做某事 expect sth.及物动词：I expect your letter. I expect you to write back. wait for sth./wait for sb.不及物动词 expect:⼼理上的等待 wait for:动作上的等待 I wait for my mother. I expect my mother to come back. 4、valuable adj. 贵重的 precious adj. 珍贵的 value n.---valuable adj.有价值的 sth.is valuable/sth.is precious precious 带有感情⾊彩的 precious photo 珍贵的照⽚ price 价格；priceless adj.-less 表否定；没有价格的，⽆价的 valueless adj. 没有价值，不⾜道的 worth 值：worthless adj. ⽆价值的 5、diamond n. 钻⽯ precious stone 宝⽯ crystal ⽔晶; jade ⽟ diamond ring 钻⽯戒指 6、steal v. 偷 steal,stole,stolen steal sth. 偷（某物） rob sb. 抢(某⼈) My wallet was stolen. I was robbed. rob the bank 7、main adj. 主要的 main building; main street main sentence; main idea 不与⼈连⽤ 8、guard n. 警戒，守卫 life guard 救⽣员/body guard 保镖 ⼆、语法重点--宾语 1、v.+prep.介词+宾语 come and look at... I am looking for... 2、 v.+prep. 介词/adv.代表不同的意思 look at 看；look after照料 3、v.+prep./adv.+宾语（ｎ．） v.+宾语（n./pron.)+prep./adv. take off the coat……take the coat off/take it off coat n.作宾语 put on your shoes/put your shoes on/put them on 笔记: 宾语的位置和词性取决于施加动作的动词（在乐加乐学过新⼆的孩⼦应该知道宾语的构成和位⼦） 介词出现，⼀定要有宾语，所以 v.+prep.+宾语(n.) 副词可省略．v.+宾语(n./pron.)+adv. 或 v.+adv.+宾语(n.) at,after prep; off adv. vt.+宾语 vi.+prep.+宾语 take vt./look vi. I always take money with me. 附上及物动词和不及物动词讲解： A 有些动词只是及物动词; 它们不可以单独⽤，后⾯必须跟宾语。
新概念英语第二册课文详解
新概念英语第二册课文详解新概念英语第二册课文详解课文详注一FurthernotesonthetextstweekIwenttothetheatre.上星期我去看戏。
(1)句首的“Lastweek”点明叙述的事情发生的时间是上星期。
因此整篇课文的时态基本上应是过去时(包括过去进行时)，直接引语部分的时态除外。
(2)动词go的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方，与介词to连用后，常加上主语所要去的目的地来代表主语的动作目的。
课文中gotothetheatre=gotothetheatretoseeaplay，即去剧场看戏。
类似的还有gotothecinema=gotothecinematoseeafilm(去电影院看电影)。
这种表达方式简明扼要。
请注意在以下的短语中名词前通常不加冠词：gotoschool上学gotobed上床睡觉gotochurch上教堂，去做礼拜(cf.第1册第68课atschool,atchurch;第1册第85课havebeentoschool/church)2.hadaverygoodseat座位很好seat一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位，也可以抽象地表示“座位”或“位子”的概念：thefrontseatofacar汽车的前座Takeaseat,please.请坐。
3.Theplaywasveryinteresting.戏很有意思。
interesting属于现在分词形式的形容词，意思是“使人感兴趣”。
它通常与非人称主语连用或修饰某个事物：Thisisaninterestingbook/idea.这是一本有趣的书/一个令人感兴趣的主意。
4.…weresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.……坐在我的身后，大声地说着话。
这两句的时态为过去进行时。
(cf.第7课语法)5.Igotveryangry.我变得非常生气。
get在这里有“逐渐变得”的含义，接近become，是个表示过程的动词，表示状态的变化。
新概念英语第二册第7课课文详解,答案及写作
They cut the king's head off.
5. Put on your hat and coat.
Put your hat and coat on.
6. Give it back to your brother.
Customs House 海关
custom 风俗，习惯
customs 风俗，习惯（pl.），海关
customs duties 海关关税
customer 顾客
take…off
1) 把…从…取下来
eg. You should take your toys off the table. 你应当把玩具从桌子上拿下来。
He gave all his books away.
2.She woke up the children early this morning. 今天一大早，她就把孩子叫醒了。
She woke the children up early this morning.
3. He is looking for his umbrella.
take a taxi 打车
to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是
to one's joy 令某人高兴的是
or: to one's delight
to one's sorrow 令某人伤心的是
to one's disappointment 令某人失望的是
eg. This is my first date. But to my surprise, the girl didn't turn up.
新概念第二册Lesson77Asuccessfuloperation课文详解重点词汇语法语法填空讲义
Lesson 77 文本A successful operationThe mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation. The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes. As there were strange marks on the Xray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease. The only way to do this was to operate. The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin. The doctors removed a section of the mummy and sent it to a laboratory. They also found something which the Xray plates did not show: a small wax figure of the god Duamutef. This god which has the head of a cow was normally placed inside a mummy. The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened. The mummy successfully survived the operation.文本解析一〕词汇学习Word study1. B.C.与A.D.B.C.为Before Christ〔公元前〕的缩写，A.D.表示anno Domini (=in the year of the Lord 或since Christ was born),即“公元〞。
(完整版)新概念英语第二册：第7课课文详解及语法解析
新概念英语第二册：第7课课文详解及语法解析课文详注Further notes on the text1.…detectives were waiting at the airport allmorning. ……侦探们在机场等了整整一上午。
all一般直接加表示时间的单数名词构成副词短语，如：allday (整整一天)，all night(整夜)，all week(整星期)，allwinter(整个冬天)，all year(整年)等。
但不说all hour。
whole在表达同样的意思时一般要加冠词或数词，如：a wholeday/ year(一整天/年)，two whole weeks(整整两星期)。
2.…someone had told the police that thieves would tryto steal the diamonds. ……有人向警方报告，说有人企图偷走这些钻石。
that后面的部分为动词tell的宾语从句。
从句中的时态为过去将来时(would)。
3.When the plane arrived, some of the detectives werewaiting inside the main building while others were waiting onthe airfield.当飞机到达时，一些侦探等候在主楼内，另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上。
(1)这个长句子由3个部分组成：when引导的是整个句子的时间状语从句;some of…building为主句;while引导的是动作与主句的动作同时实行的时间状语从句。
while作为连词表示“和……同时”、“当……时候”时常常引导一个过去实行时从句。
(cf.本课语法)(2)地点状语on the airfield与第一句中的at the airport意义相近。
注意介词on和at的不同搭配。
(3)代词others常常和some连用，表示“有些(人)……，也有些(人)……”或者“有的……，其余的……”：Some students are very hard-working, others are not.有些学生非常用功，有些则不然。
新概念英语第二册第7课课件
n. 侦探 n. 机场 v. 期待，等待 adj. 贵重的 n. 包裹 n. 钻石 v. 偷 adj. 主要的 n. 飞机起落的场地 n. 警戒，守卫 adj. 珍贵的 n. 石子
★main adj. 主要的 主要街道
main street 主要建筑
main building 注意main不能与人连用
crystal 水晶
tell, wait, expect, keep guard, open, try to steal, take…off, carry…into,
be full of stones and sand!
…At eight o’clock of October 8th
when It rained heavily
Lesson 7 Too late
Watch for fun
tell, wait, expect, keep guard, open, try to steal, take…off, carry…into,
be full of stones and sand!
…At eight o’clock of October 8th
P33P34
2015-7-18
precious stone 宝石
★diamond n. 钻石 diamond ring 钻石戒指
diamond
• 钻石婚（60/75年） • diamond wedding • 金婚（50年） • golden wedding • 银婚（25年） • silver wedding • 纸婚（1年） • paper wedding
At 11:15 while she was watching happily, the thief was steeling her bike.
（完整版）新概念英语第二册：第7课课文详解及语法解析
（完整版）新概念英语第二册：第7课课文详解及语法解析新概念英语第二册：第7课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.…detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. ……侦探们在机场等了整整一上午。
all 一般直接加表示时间的单数名词构成副词短语，如：all day (整整一天)，all night(整夜)，all week(整星期)，allwinter(整个冬天)，all year(整年)等。
但不说all hour。
whole在表达同样的意思时一般要加冠词或数词，如：a whole day/ year(一整天/年)，two whole weeks(整整两星期)。
2.…someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. ……有人向警方报告，说有人企图偷走这些钻石。
that后面的部分为动词tell的宾语从句。
从句中的时态为过去将来时(would)。
3.When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. 当飞机到达时，一些侦探等候在主楼内，另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上。
(1)这个长句子由3个部分组成：when引导的是整个句子的时间状语从句;some of…buil ding为主句;while 引导的是动作与主句的动作同时实行的时间状语从句。
while作为连词表示“和……同时”、“当……时候”时常常引导一个过去实行时从句。
(cf. 本课语法)(2)地点状语 on the airfield 与第一句中的 at the airport 意义相近。
新概念英语第二册第7课
• John was watching TV while his wife was talking with a neighbour over the phone.
• Just as I was leaving the house, you came in. • when也可以引导比较短暂的动作，while和as则一般不行。
• …were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel.
• 表面上是分工, 两个动作同时发生, 不是同时开始同时结束, 延续时间不一致, 长一点时间的动作用进行时态, 短时间的 动作用过去时.
• When someone knocked at the door, I was having dinner. • keep guard 守卫
★diamond n. 钻石
• diamond ring 钻石戒指 • precious stone 宝石；crystal 水晶；
jade 玉
★steal（stole，stolen） v. 偷
• ① vt.&vi. 偷盗，行窃 • 英语中“偷”用steal和rob来表达，宾语是物，用steal；
• ③ vt. 认为，猜想（一般用于口语）
• I expect so./I think so. 我希望如此［口语］
• I expect you’ve heard the news. 我想你已经听到这个 消息了。
★valuable adj. 贵重的 ★precious adj. 珍贵的
•
value n.&v. 价值；valuable adj.有价值的
•
detectives 没有强调一些侦探或者那些侦探, 强调侦
新概念英语第二册第7课完整
paragraph organization
Use a variety of sentence structures to add interest and complexity to writing.
Combine simple sentences with complex sentences, including dependent clauses, to create more engaging prose.
Text translation and answers
The text includes examples and anecdotes to illustrate the points being made.
Key vocabulary includes words and phrases related to learning English, such as "vocabulary," "grammar," "fluency," and "communication."
The language is clear and concise, avoiding complex or archaic vocabulary.
Expressions used in the text are common and natural, making the text accessible and easy to understand.
Provide learners with a series of incomplete sentences or phrases. Ask them to fill in the missing words with the correct English vocabulary. This exercise reinforces their understanding of the meanings and usage of the new voce
新概念二册7课讲解
新概念二册7课讲解《新概念英语（第二册）》是一本针对英语初学者的教材，共有96课。
根据你的问题，我将为你解析第二册中的第七课。
第二册第七课的标题是"Are you a teacher?"（你是老师吗？）。
这一课主要围绕着一个关于职业的对话展开，通过对话的形式来学习询问和回答他人的职业。
以下是对这一课的多角度全面完整的回答：1. 对话内容解析：这一课的对话是由两个人进行的，他们是Peter和Ann。
对话开始时，Peter询问Ann是否是一名老师，然后Ann回答并解释她的职业。
随后，Peter继续问Ann是否在学校教书，并询问她教授的科目。
对话中还涉及到一些关于教育的问题，如学生和老师之间的关系等。
2. 语法点分析：在这一课中，我们学习了一些关于职业的特殊疑问句和回答的用法。
例如，询问职业的句子结构是，"Are you a + 职业名词?"，回答可以是"Yes, I am."或"No, I'm not."。
此外，对话中还出现了一些其他的语法点，如一般现在时的用法以及一些特殊疑问词的运用等。
3. 生词解析：在这一课中，出现了一些生词，如teacher（老师）、school（学校）、subject（科目）等。
通过学习这些生词，我们可以扩展我们的词汇量，并且能够更好地理解对话内容。
4. 对话背景分析：这一课的对话背景是在一个社交场合，两个人进行了一段关于职业的对话。
这种对话场景可以帮助我们更好地理解在实际生活中如何进行类似的交流，并且可以为我们提供一些实用的表达方式。
5. 学习目标：这一课的学习目标是学习如何询问他人的职业以及如何回答这个问题。
通过学习这一课，我们可以掌握一些基本的职业词汇，并且能够在日常生活中进行简单的职业相关的对话。
总结起来，第二册第七课是一堂关于职业的英语课，通过对话的形式帮助学习者学习如何询问他人的职业以及如何回答这个问题。
新概念英语第二册：第5-7课课文详解及语法解析
新概念英语第二册：第5-7课课文详解及语法解析假如你也想学好英语，又怎能错过新概念英语?今日给大家带来新概念英语其次册：课文详解及语法解析,盼望可以关心到大家，下面就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
新概念英语其次册：第5课课文详解及语法解析课文详注Further notes on the text1.Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons. 平赫斯特离锡尔伯里只有5英里，但詹姆斯·斯科特先生未能为他新的汽车修理部搞到一部电话机，所以他买了12只鸽子。
(1)这句话由3个部分组成。
but引导的句子与前面的句子为并列关系，so引导的句子表示结果。
(2)from 在这里表示距离上相隔，译为“离”、“从”等：The school is a mile (away) from my house.学校离我家有一英里。
She has been away from home for 5 days now.她离家已有5天了。
2.Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.昨天，一只鸽子把第一封信从平赫斯特带到锡尔伯里。
(1)from…to…表示从一个地方到另一个地方。
如下文中的from one garage to the other。
这个短语中挨次比较重要，不能搞错方向：He flew from Beijing to Moscow.他从北京坐飞机去莫斯科。
He looked at the girl from head to foot.他把这姑娘从头到脚端详了一下。
The news spread from house to house.家家户户都得知了这条消息。
新概念英语第二册课第七课后习题答案详解Lesson
新概念英语第二册第七课课后习题答案详解Lesson 7 1.B 根据课文第3-4行someone had told the police that thieves would try to stealthe diamond 和第8-9行While two detectives were keeping guard at thedoor …可以判断出b. to prevent a robbery 是正确答案，其他3个都不对。
个都不对。
2. C 根据课文最后一句话根据课文最后一句话To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stonesand sand! 可以推测出c. didn ’t prevent the robbery 是正确的答案。
其他3个选择都不符合课文内容。
3. C 从回答中可以看出，此问句是对地点发问的， a. Why, b. When, d. What 都不能针对地点提问，都不能针对地点提问，只有只有c. Where 是问地点的，可以用At the airport 来回答，所以选c. 4. D 这一句是针对动词宾语提问的，回答是用名词短语A valuable parcel of diamonds . a. Why, b. When , C. where 这几个疑问词都不能针对动词宾语（名词）提问的，只有d. What 可以对名词可以对名词提问。
提问。
5. A 前面句子是过去完成时（hadtold ）,表示在过去某一动作或情况发生之前完成的事情，“某人告诉警察。
”这一事件一定是在“飞机到达之前”发生的。
所以正确答案选a. before(在……之前在……之前) 6. C a. in 后面需要有一个表示地点的名词，意思才完整；b. into 在意思上讲不通；d. for 后面需要有一个名词做宾语，意思才完整；只有c. inside(在里面在里面)意思最完整，而且与前半句的动作went into the building相符合，所以选相符合，所以选c. 7. D 4个选择中只有d. took it off 最符合题目意思和语法，所以选d. 8. A b. waiting 是不及物动词，后面不能直接跟名词；c. expecting for 中的expect是及物动词，后面不能加for; d. expecting to 中expect后面不能加to; 只有a. expecting最符合语法。
新概念英语第二册课文详解及英语语法(全)
新概念英语第二册课文详解及英语语法
(全)
本文档旨在提供《新概念英语第二册》课文的详细解析以及涵盖全部英语语法知识的内容。
本文以简明扼要的方式呈现，不对内容做任何概括和摘抄。
课文详解
本部分将详细解析《新概念英语第二册》中的课文内容，并提供相应的语法知识。
英语语法全览
本部分将覆盖英语语法的全部知识，以帮助读者全面理解和掌握英语的语法规则。
以上为简要概述，详细内容请查看文档内部。
---
Analysis of Texts
This section will provide a detailed analysis of the texts in "New Concept English Book 2" and provide corresponding grammar knowledge.
This section will cover all aspects of English grammar to help readers fully understand and master the rules of English grammar.
The above is a brief overview. Please refer to the content within the document for more details.。
新概念英语第二册语法精讲-Lesson7
新概念英语二-----------------LESSON 7重点词组：at the airport 在机场a parcel of 一个装……的包裹a few hours earlier 数小时前try to 试着去some of ……中的一些keep guard 守卫take off 把……拿下里carry into 把……搬/运下来at the door 在门口to their surprise 让他们吃惊的是be full of 装满了语法点:1. all morningall一般直接加表示时间的可数名词单数构成时间状语e.g.: all day整天，all night 整夜，all week整个星期，all winter整个冬天，all year整年＊＊但不能说all hour2. a few hours earlier / a few hours agoa few hours earlier, 段时间+earlier, 是以过去或将来某一个时间点为准的一段时间以前e.g.: A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that …….数小时前，有人向警方报告……。
a few hours ago 段时间+ago, 指的是以说话时为准的一段时间以前，通常用于一般过去时。
e.g.: He was here a few hours ago. 他几个小时前在这里。
3. some of / one ofsome of + 可数名词复数，意为……中的一些，做主语时为复数e.g.: Some of the apples are green. 这些苹果中有一些是绿色的。
some of + 不可数名词，意为……中的一些，做主语时为单数e.g.:Some of rice is dirty. 一些米饭脏了one of + 可数名词复数，意为……中的一个，做主语时为单数e.g.: One of the students is very young. 学生中的一个非常年轻。
新概念英语第二册第7课语法笔记
Lesson 7 Too Late过去进行时用法总结was/were+doing1.表示在过去某个时刻正在发生或进行的动作。
He was having breakfast at six o’clock yesterday morning. Were you at home at nine last night? Yes, I was watching TV.2.表示在过去某个时间段一直发生或进行的动作I first met Tom three years ago. He was working in a school at the time.在那时You didn’t go to Tom’s birthday party yesterday? No, I was looking after my little sister because my mother went to work.3.表示一个动作发生或进行时，另一个动作正在进行。
常用when/while/as引导在……时候I was doing my homework when my mother came in.Tom was sleeping in class while others were listening to the teacher carefullyAs I was walking on the street, I met my good friend, Tim.当两个动作同时发生时，延续性动作用过去进行时、短暂性动作用一般过去时•When/while/as都表示当……的时候, 区别在于：•while+从句，动作一定会是延续性的，过去进行时•While I was playing computer games, my mother camein.•when+从句，动作可为延续性动作或瞬间（短暂性）动作过去进行时、一般过去时•When Alice came in, we were playing games.•When we were having a walk in the square, it began to rain.•As+ 从句，动作也常为延续性动作过去进行时•As they were leaving, the postman arrived.•while 用在句子中间表示对比“而”•My mom was cooking while my Dad was watering the garden.。
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新概念英语第二册第7课课文详解及语法解析
课文详注 Further notes on the text
1.…detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. ……侦探们在机场等了整整一上午。
all 一般直接加表示时间的单数名词构成副词短语，如：all day (整整一天)，all night(整夜)，all week(整星期)，all
winter(整个冬天)，all year(整年)等。
但不说all hour。
whole在表达同样的意思时一般要加冠词或数词，如：a whole day/ year(一整天/年)，two whole weeks(整整两星期)。
2.…someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. ……有人向警方报告，说有人企图偷走这些钻石。
that后面的部分为动词tell的宾语从句。
从句中的时态为过去将来时(would)。
3.When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. 当飞机到达时，一些侦探等候在主楼内，另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上。
(1)这个长句子由3个部分组成：when引导的是整个句子的时间状语从句;some of…building为主句;while 引导的是动作与主句的动作同时实行的时间状语从句。
while作为连词表示“和……同时”、“当……时候”时常常引导一个过去实行时从句。
(cf. 本课语法)
(2)地点状语 on the airfield 与第一句中的 at the airport 意义相近。
注意介词on和at的不同搭配。
(3)代词others常常和some连用，表示“有些(人)……，也有
些(人)……”或者“有的……，其余的……”：
Some students are very hard-working, others are not.
有些学生非常用功，有些则不然。
Some of the novels are interesting, (the) others are not.
在这些小说中，有些很有趣，其他的则不然。
4.keep guard 守望，警戒
与 stand guard(站岗，放哨)意思相近：
Two thieves kept guard around the house while the others entered it.
两个小偷在屋子外面守着，其他的则进了屋。
They kept a close guard over the thieves.
他们对小偷们严加看管。
5.to their surprise 令他们吃惊的是
这个短语中的所有格形容词their也能够换成其他所有格形容词：(much) to my/ his surprise, to our surprise 等。
一般不说 to your surprise。
语法 Grammar in use
1.过去实行时(The past progressive tense)
构成：be的过去式+现在分词(注意现在分词的构成)
(1)过去实行时主要表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在实行的动作。
过去实行时和一般过去时经常同在一个句子里使用。
过去实行时
表示过去正在实行的动作或情况，一般过去时则表示比较短暂的动作
或事件。
正在实行中的动作或情况往往由连词 when, while, as,
just as等引导：
While/ When/ As I was sweeping the floor, I found your pen.
我扫地的时候，发现了你的钢笔。
while通常只引导持续时间较长的动作，并且主句和从句能够同时用过去实行时，而when和as一般不这么用：
John was watching TV while his wife was talking with a neighbour over the phone.
当他的妻子和一位邻居在电话中聊天时，约翰一直在看电视。
Some students were dancing and singing while others were eating and drinking.
有些学生在唱歌跳舞，而另一些则在吃喝。
Just as I was opening the front door, the telephone rang.
我正开前门的时候，电话铃响了。
Just as I was leaving the house, you came in.
你进来的时候我正要出门。
when也能够引导比较短暂的动作，while和as则一般不行：
We were having supper when the lights went out.
我们正在吃晚饭时灯灭了。
2)过去实行时往往与表示一段时间的状语连用，如all morning, all night, all day, all evening, the whole week等，表示这段时间一直在干什么：。