大学英语第二次作业
大学英语2第二次阶段作业
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1. People are so busy these days that many have no time to cook. This is a problem becausemany families love home cooking! A family meal brings everyone together. In some families,meals are often the only time everyone sees each other at the same time.Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child's sweet tooth. She or he is sending amessage. The message says, "I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you."There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleasespeople of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved --- even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake being cooked, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood（心情）.1. 1. Why do few people cook now?A. They have no time.B. They can buy food.C. Many people don‟t like cooking.D. They don‟t like family meals.2. A parent spends an hour making cookies____.A. just to satisfy her or his child‟s sweet toothB. only to send a messageC. to let a child eat up in 15 minutesD. often to show her or his love3. The writer thinks the smell of home cooking _____.A. makes us happyB. makes us be interested in cookingC. makes us pay attention to our moodD. makes us love others4. What‟s the main idea of this passage?A. Family meals are important.B. How to make cookies.C. People are too busy to cookD. Homemade cookies taste better.5. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. There are quite a few reasons that people love home cooking.B. It becomes a problem that most families love home cooking.C. The smell of home cooking makes most of us feel good.D. A family meal can bring the family members together.试题分值：25.0。
大学英语(二)》第2次作业
一、单选题（共 40 道试题，共 100 分。
）V1. The sun heats the earth, _______ is very important to living things.A. itB. thatC. whereD. which满分：2.5 分2. Fresh air, enough exercise and nutritious food _______ to good health.A. addB. attributeC. distributeD. contribute满分：2.5 分3. We would appreciate it if you could confirm your participation at your earliestconvenience.A. 如果您能在最早的方便时候批准我们参加此次会议，我们将非常感激。
B. 如果您能在最早的方便时候确认您能否出席此次会议，我们将非常感激。
C. 如果您能在方便的时候尽快确认您能否出席此次会议，我们将不胜感激。
D. 如果您能在方便的时候尽快批准出席此次会议，我们将不胜感激。
满分：2.5 分4. —Have a nice trip. —_______A. Why not.B. Thank you, the same to you.C. You are right.D. Let’s have it together.满分：2.5 分5. Can you find out _______ her pen?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put满分：2.5 分6. 作为不满18周岁的少女，她对自己的行动不应负全部责任。
A. As a young girl under the age of 18, she was therefore not fully responsible for her actions.B. Girls under 18 needn’t responsible their actions.C. As a girl with age of below 18, she shouldn’t take duty for her actions.D. When she was a girl at 18, she wa满分：2.5 分7. —who is that man? —_______A. He is a studentB. He is Doctor TookC. A driver, I supposeD. He’s drunk满分：2.5 分8. _______ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language.A. WhatB. ThisC. ThatD. It满分：2.5 分9. 这家医院要求政府给予更多的援助。
《大学英语（四）》第二次作业答案
《大学英语（四）》第二次作业答案《大学英语（四）》第二次作业答案你的得分：100说明：每道小题选项旁的标识是标准答案。
一、单项选择题。
本大题共40个小题，每小题2.0 分，共80.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
o— I'd like to book a room, please.o— _______C.Single or double?D.Good or bad?E.Which room?F.We don't have books here.o—Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit?o— _______.I.Hello! International AirlineJ.You'd better look up the schedule firstK.I'm sorry, but it's completely bookedL.I'm afraid you have to changeo— What time is the next flight to Washington?o— _______O.It’s a smaller one.P.It’s too late.Q.It’s 1.45 pm.R.It sounds good.o— Passport, please?o— _______U.It is here.V.What do you want?W.Here you are.X.No, you can’t.o— I didn't know my identity card（身份证）was needed, sir. o— ______AA.That's sorry.BB.I don't believe you.CC.Sorry, but that's no excuse.DD.You can't say that.o— Oh dear! I've just broken a window.o— _______! It can't be helped.GG.GreatHH.Never mindII.That's fineJJ.Not at allo— What do you think of this novel?o— _______MM.I've read it.NN.It's well-written.OO.It was written by my uncle.PP.I bought it yesterday.o— Excuse me, how much is the jacket?o— It's 499 Yuan. _______SS.Oh, no. That's OK!TT.How do you like it?UU.Which do you prefer?VV.Would you like to try it on?o— Hello, I would like to open an account. o— _______ YY.Which account do you want to see?ZZ.Have you make up your mind?AAA.What kind of account do you have in mind?BBB.You’r e welcome.o— Would you please show me your bankbook? o— _______ EEE.Sorry, I have no idea.FFF.H ere you are./doc/593615040.html,e with me.HHH.Yes, I'd like to.o— I feel sick.o— _______o— I'm not sure, but I have got a bad headache.LLL.I'm sorry to hear that.MMM.How are you feeling now?NNN.Do you have a high temperature?OOO.How long have you been away?o— Must we hand in our homework now? o— _______ RRR.Yes, you will.SSS.Yes, you mustn’t.TTT.No, you needn’t.UUU.No, you mustn’t.o—Excuse me. Is this table taken?o—______.XXX.We haven't booked the dishesYYY.We haven't ordered the dishesZZZ.Yeah. I'm saving these seats for friendsAAAA.Yeah. I'm hungryo—Let me see inside your carry-on bag.o— _______DDDD.Just a few personal belongings.EEEE.You have no right.FFFF.It’s my privacy.GGGG.Is it necessary?2.If he _______, he would have signed his name in the corner..painted that pictureA.paints that pictureB.would have painted that pictureC.had painted that picture3.It’s already 5 o’clock. Don’t you think it’s about time _______?.we are going homeA.we go homeB.we went homeC.we can go home4.It has been proposed that we _______ our decision until the next meeting..delayedA.delayB.can delayC.are to delay5. I wish I _______ what to do..knewA.have knownB.knowC.would know6.Not until I began to work _______ how much time I had wasted..didn’t I realizeA.did I realizeB.I didn’t realizedC.I realized7.His answer is not correct, and _______..neither am IA.either is mineB.neither is mineC.mine is neither8.Hardly _______ the railway station when the train started..did I reachA.had I reachedB.I reachedC.I had reached9.She suffered temporary loss of _______ after being struck on the head..viewA.visionB.eyeC.illusion10.T he company’s move to new offices is _______..in turnA.in effectB.in natureC.in processo— _______ I take the newspaper away?o— No, you mustn't. You _______ read it only here.F.Must; canG.May; canH.Need; mustI.Must; must11.T his is the third week _______ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish..thatA.whenB.whichC.on which12.W ith the _______ of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party..exhibitionA.exceptionB.exceptC.reception13.Y ou needn't make such a funny noise, _______?.don't youA.doesn't itB.need youC.need it14.S orry, I don't know he is a friend of ________..your brotherA.your brothersB.your brother's friendC.your brother's15._______ they met each other and became good friends..It was in the countryside whereA.Being in the countrysideB.It was in the countryside whenC.It was in the countryside that16.I t _______ a retired worker that she was brought up after her mother’s death..isA.wasB.areC.were17.T he man, together with two girls, _______ by the police..has arrestedA.was arrestedB.are arrestedC.have arrestedo— Do you want to wait?o— Five days _______ too long for me to wait.F.wasG.wereH.isI.are18.A number of people _______ at the street corner..amA.isB.areC.be19.N either the students nor the teacher _______ got the right answer..haveA.hasB.isC.are20.P hysics _______ always my strong point..isA.areB.beingC.to be21.Y ou'd better wear more clothes. It's ______ cold today..much tooA.too muchB.very muchC.much very22.H er reaction to the child’s bad behav ior wasunnecessarily _______..abundantA.fluencyB.rationalC.hash23.I won’t make the _______ mistake next time..likeA.sameB.nearC.similaro There is an old saying that husbands and wives start to look and behave like each other after a time. I don't know if this was true of my mother and father.o Both of my parents had brown hair and brown eyes and low voices. My father, ______, was eight years older than my mother and taller and thinner. He was built as straight as an arrow. My mother wasshorter and had a rounder and fuller face and she looked as soft as apillow.o My mother was quieter and talked less than my father did. She was also a much more patient person than my father. My father wasmore experienced in life. He was ______ to doing everything quickly. My mother, on the other hand, worked and spoke more slowly.o They were fond of nature and sports, such as walking, gardening and swimming. They were both ______ in reading and music, but my father preferred history books, while my mother liked to readromantic novels. In music, their types were similar, and they were never proud of listening to it. Most of the time they were in agreement onbringing ______ their children. They both believed in giving them loveand neither one believed in punishing them physically. At times, theirpersonalities were very much alike, but at other times, they seemed very ______. Perhaps that is why none of their children knows which parent he looks or behaves like.o（根据文章，将下面五个选项按照正确的顺序填在原文中）o 1. howevero 2. interestedo 3. upo 4. usedo 5. differentN.12453O.14235P.34125Q.2135424.O nly after I had reached the supermarket _______ that I had forgotten to take my purse with me..I had realizedA.I realizedB.I have realizedC.did I realize三、判断题。
大学英语-第二次在线作业
大学英语（一）第二次在线作业单选题 (共40道题)展开收起1.（2.5分）–Take care! --__________.∙ A、I take.∙ B、Bye!∙ C、Thank you all the same.∙ D、I’m sorry.我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分2.（2.5分）–Can I go out and have a walk? -- __________.∙ A、Go ahead.∙ B、Excuse me.∙ C、See you around.∙ D、Not at all.我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分3.（2.5分）–Are you free tomorrow morning? -- ______________.∙ A、I’m afraid not.∙ B、I’m sorry.∙ C、I’m OK.∙ D、I’m fine.我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分4.（2.5分）The trousers are ______, but Tom does not care a bit.∙ A、too a little small∙ B、a little too small∙ C、a too little small∙ D、a small too little我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分5.（2.5分）She wore a dress to the party that was far more attr active than ______.∙ A、other girls∙ B、that of other girls∙ C、the other girls∙ D、those of other girls我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分6.（2.5分）Although he is dead, his soul is still__________.∙ A、living∙ B、alive∙ C、lively∙ D、live我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分7.（2.5分）The twin brothers are ______ in many ways.∙ A、like∙ B、alike∙ C、likely∙ D、likewise我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分8.（2.5分）Peter arrived at 9 o’clock and Sam arrived 5 minute s .∙ A、later∙ B、latter∙ C、lately∙ D、last我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分9.（2.5分）The harder the shrub is to grow, ______.∙ A、the more higher price it∙ B、the higher price it is∙ C、the higher the price is∙ D、the higher is the price我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分10.（2.5分）The photographs of Mars taken by satellite are _____ _ taken from the earth.∙ A、clearest than those∙ B、clearer than that∙ C、much clear than those∙ D、much clearer than those我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分11.（2.5分）______ anywhere in the United States costs less thana dollar when you dial it yourself.∙ A、Three-minute call∙ B、A three-minutes call∙ C、A three-minute call∙ D、A three-minutes-call我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分12.（2.5分）We arrived ______ Professor Baker had already called the roll.∙ A、so lately that∙ B、as late that∙ C、so later that∙ D、so late that我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分13.（2.5分）It is ______ that I would like to go to the beach.∙ A、so nice weather∙ B、such nice weather∙ C、so nice a weather∙ D、such a nice weather我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分14.（2.5分）＿＿＿Flight 302 to London _______until 7：30 tomorr ow morning．—No wonder I hear so many complaints from the passengers．∙ A、delay∙ B、delayed∙ C、has been delayed∙ D、is to be delayed我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分15.（2.5分）—What is the man over there? —I don' t know for sure．But I think he can be ____but a teacher.∙ A、anybody∙ B、anything∙ C、nobody∙ D、nothing我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分16.（2.5分）Where did you get to know your wife? —It was in t he university _____we studied together.∙ A、that∙ B、where∙ C、when∙ D、which我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分17.（2.5分）—Emma 1ooks very happy．She _____have passed the exam．—I guess so．It’s not difficult after all．∙ A、should∙ B、could∙ C、must∙ D、might我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分18.（2.5分）Among the most important questions the journalists wanted _____was how to keep the present economic growth with out causing damage to the environment?∙ A、to answe∙ B、being answered∙ C、answering∙ D、answered我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分19.（2.5分）—Have you seen _________ watch? I left it here this morning. —I think I saw one somewhere. Is it _________ new on e?∙ A、a；/∙ B、a；the∙ C、the；a∙ D、a；a我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分20.（2.5分）The Browns held _____ they called " family day" once each year.∙ A、that∙ B、what∙ D、when我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分21.（2.5分）In some parts of London, missing a bus means _____ _____ for another hour.∙ A、waiting∙ B、to wait∙ C、wait∙ D、to be waiting我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分22.（2.5分）The Foreign Minister said, “___________ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”∙ A、This is∙ B、There is∙ C、That is∙ D、It is我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分23.（2.5分）The book _____ he bought yesterday is very interesti ng.∙ A、\∙ C、when∙ D、ｗhere我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分24.（2.5分）He has not got a fever. That is to say, his temperat ure is ______.∙ A、common∙ B、normal∙ C、ordinary∙ D、low我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分25.（2.5分）We have learned ____ the rocks on the moon are 35 00 million years ago.∙ A、how∙ B、which∙ C、that∙ D、what我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分26.（2.5分）As soon as he entered the room , he ______ his cap and sat down.∙ A、took out∙ B、took away∙ C、took down∙ D、took off我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分27.（2.5分）I’ve been here for three weeks now, and _____ I’ve enjoyed myself.∙ A、so far∙ B、as far∙ C、by far∙ D、to now我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分28.（2.5分）It is a common observation ______ there are no two objects in nature that are exactly alike.∙ A、that∙ B、in that∙ C、which∙ D、in which我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分29.（2.5分）I’ll do whatever I can _________ my English.∙ A、improve∙ B、to improve∙ C、improving∙ D、to improving我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分30.（2.5分）——Tom, you are caught late again. ——Oh, _________ _.∙ A、not at all∙ B、just my luck∙ C、never mind∙ D、that’s all right我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分31.（2.5分）—Oh, life is so boring! —Please don’t think so . I suppose you’ve come to the point _______ a change is needed.∙ A、where∙ B、when∙ C、which∙ D、as我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分32.（2.5分）The engineers made two big plans for the dam, ____ ______ was never put in force.∙ A、one of them∙ B、which∙ C、one of which∙ D、every one of which我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分33.（2.5分）I have no one __________ me, for I am a new comer here.∙ A、help∙ B、helping∙ C、to help∙ D、to have helped我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分34.（2.5分）No one ____ that to his face. A．B． C．D．∙ A、dares say∙ B、dares saying∙ C、dare say∙ D、dare to say我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分35.（2.5分）_______, you can gently improve your spoken English in a short time.∙ A、On the way∙ B、In this way∙ C、By the way∙ D、In the way我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分36.（2.5分）—Oh, my God! So many students are coming out. How can you ____ your daughter? —That’s easy. My daughter i s wearing a red skirt today.∙ A、get out∙ B、find out∙ C、take out∙ D、pick out我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分37.（2.5分）—May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum?—No, you can’t go out _______ your work is being done.∙ A、before∙ B、until∙ C、as∙ D、the moment我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分38.（2.5分）His sudden look of fear made _____ clear that he had something to do with the matter.∙ A、him∙ B、this∙ C、it∙ D、that我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分39.（2.5分）Many people have been ill with a strange disease th ese days, _______ we’d never heard of before.∙ A、one∙ B、that∙ C、it∙ D、this我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分40.（2.5分）—Are you satisfied with her work, sir? —Not at all. It couldn’t be any _______.∙ A、better∙ B、best∙ C、worse∙ D、worst我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分。
(专升本)大学英语(二)第二次作业
B、with that
C、and
D、with
正确答案:B
题号:3题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2
内容:
It will not take more than five hours ____________ to Beijing by train by the end of the year.
A、make out
B、set about
C、look into
D、figure out
正确答案:C
题号:12题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2
内容:
The number of children ____________ from one to five in different families.
正确答案:C
题号:22题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2
内容:
She picked __________ the child and put her on his shoulders.
A、on
B、up
C、out
D、over
正确答案:B
题号:23题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2
正确答案:C
题号:27题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2
内容:
He _____ since seven o'clock. It's time he woke up.
A、has slept
B、has been sleeping
C、sleeps
D、is sleeping
0047《大学英语2》网上作业和答案
0047《大学英语二》网上作业和答案1：第一次作业2：第二次作业3：第三次作业4：第四次作业5：第五次作业6：第六次作业1：[单选题]1. Mr. Smith declared that he did not want _______ up any responsibilities.A：to takeB：puttingC：to lookD：to put参考答案：A2：[单选题]2. I remember _____ to help us when we got into trouble.A：once offeringB：him to offerC：him once offeringD：to offer him参考答案：C3：[单选题]3. Tom and Jerry wore dark glasses to avoid _______.A：having been recognizedB：recognizedC：to be recognizedD：being recognized参考答案：D4：[单选题]4. _____ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peace. A：If walkingB：WalkingD：When one is walking参考答案：D5：[单选题]5. Don't expect _______ abroad this vocation, we may not have enough money. A：on goingB：to goC：goingD：on to goE：应补印花税额=650000×0.5‰-35=290（元）参考答案：B6：[单选题]6. Our soldiers have succeeded ______ some enemy's important positions.A：to take upB：in taking overC：take upD：to take over参考答案：B7：[单选题]7. When the buses ran into each other, your brother _____?A：escaped be ing hurt, didn’t heB：escaped to be hurt, didn’t heC：escaped to hurt, didn’t heD：escaped hurting, didn’t he参考答案：A8：[单选题]8. Almost everyone failed _______ after the new rules issued last year.A：to have passed his driver’s testB：to pass their drivers' testC：passing their drivers' test参考答案：B9：[单选题]9. I haven't decided which room ______.A：to liveB：to live inC：is to live inD：is for living参考答案：B10：[单选题]10. Since she is very angry now, we ______.A：had better leaving her aloneB：could leave her aloneC：need to leave her aloneD：might as well leave her alone参考答案：D11：[单选题]11. It's very kind ______ to do us such a favor.A：for you toB：by you toC：that youD：of you参考答案：D12：[单选题]12. They didn't pass the exam last time, I regretted ____.A：to be not able to helpB：being not able to helpC：being unable to helpD：not be able to help参考答案：C13：[单选题]13. If we ______permitted, we would have started our journey two days ago.B：have beenC：had beenD：are参考答案：C14：[单选题]14. It is no use _____ about it, because he will never change his mind.A：to argueB：or arguingC：arguingD：for arguing参考答案：C15：[单选题]15. I have been studying here for four years; by the end of next summer, I ______. A：shall graduateB：shall be graduatedC：shall be graduatingD：shall have graduated参考答案：D16：[单选题]16. The teacher stood there, _____ by a group of people.A：surroundedB：having been surroundedC：being surroundedD：to be surrounded参考答案：A17：[单选题]17. There is nothing to do but ______ till he comes back.A：waitB：to waitD：waiting参考答案：A18：[单选题]18. Each student ______ a separate job.A：was givenB：to be givenC：givingD：given参考答案：A19：[单选题]19. Can you see him ______ now?A：across the roadB：cross the roadC：acrossing the roadD：crossing the road参考答案：D20：[单选题]20. _______ from the top of the mountain, the city is very beautiful at night.A：WatchingB：WatchedC：Having been watchedD：To be watched参考答案：D1£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]1. Mr. Smith _______ that he did not want to go for a trip whatever price it may be. A£ºdeclaredB£ºdeclaresC£ºhas declaredD£ºhad declared2£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]2. I _____ blamed him for his carelessness because he was too tired.A£ºwould rather notB£ºshouldn¡¯tC£ºhad better not haveD£ºshouldn't have²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºD3£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]3. This test ______ a number of multiple choice questions.A£º consist ofB£ºconsists ofC£ºconsists inD£ºconsist in²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºB4£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]4. If you _____, no one will believe you.A£ºdon¡¯t break your promiseB£ºoften keep your promiseC£ºoften break promiseD£ºalways break your promise²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºD5£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]5. I am suspicious ________ that woman - I think she may have stolen something from our shop. A£ºaboutB£ºonC£ºofD£ºover²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºC6£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]6. She has persisted ________ the study of English.A£ºonC£ºofD£ºover²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºB7£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]7. This music ____ by a young pianist.A£ºhas composedB£ºwere writtenC£ºhas writtenD£ºwas composed²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºD8£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]Let us try again, ______?A£ºshan¡¯t IB£ºwill youC£ºaren¡¯t youD£ºshall we²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºB9£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]9. You have done your job, ______?A£ºdidn't youB£ºhave youC£ºdid youD£ºhaven't you²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºD10£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]10. Whenever I met with difficulties, I ____ to Charlie for help. A£ºought to turnB£º had turned toC£ºshould turn²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºD11£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]11. I _____ to London but I was promised to visit it next year. A£ºhave never beenB£ºhave never goneC£ºwas neverD£ºnever went²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºA12£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]12. When he reached the airport, his friend's plane ______.A£ºtook offB£ºhad taken onC£ºhad already taken offD£ºhad taken aboard²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºC13£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]13. I wish to visit your hometown, ______?A£ºshall IB£ºmay IC£ºdon¡¯t ID£ºshould I²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºB14£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]14. You seldom had time for writing, ______?A£ºdid youB£ºdidn¡¯t youC£ºdo youD£ºdon¡¯t you²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºA15£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]15. All the cases can be considered within the existing ______.B£ºframeworkC£ºconstitutionD£ºinstitution²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºC16£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]16. Have you written these letters? No, ____ time to do my other work yet.A£ºI have had hardlyB£ºI have hardly hadC£ºI hardly have hadD£º Hardly I have had²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºB17£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]17. In the past, writers ______ hours in coffee houses, discussing the news of the day. A£ºused to spendingB£ºused to spendC£ºwould be spendingD£ºwere used to spend²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºB18£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]18. They suffered ________ for their beliefs.A£º persecutionB£ºaccusationC£ºrequirementD£ºrenewal²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºA19£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]19. He was very nervous when he _______ make an impromptu speech (¼´ÐËÑݽ²). A£ºis asking toB£ºwas asked toD£ºasked to²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºB20£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]20. I think it must have been in 1967 ____ I visited the Great Lake the first time.A£ºthatB£ºwhenC£ºin whichD£ºwhere²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºA1£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]1. The headmaster pointed out to him that this was a trouble he had _______ himself. A£ºgivenB£ºtaken toC£ºbrought uponD£ºmade to²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºC2£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]2. The author assures us that it is true, lest anyone _____ his story strange.A£ºthinksB£ºwould thinkC£ºmight thinkD£º think²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºD3£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]3. The officer kept silent, so I couldn't figure out _____ he agreed or not.A£ºifB£ºwhetherC£ºeitherD£ºneither4£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]4. The poor woman _____ crying very helpful to express her sadness.A£ºconsidersB£ºpretendsC£ºbelievesD£ºconfirms²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºA5£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]5. Many a young teacher _____ engaged in the research work.A£ºhaveB£ºhas beC£ºhave beenD£ºhas been²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºD6£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]6. You cannot see the patient at the moment; he is now _____ medical treatment. A£ºinB£ºonC£ºunderD£ºat²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºC7£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]7. An ambulance (¾È»¤³µ) is waiting in the street. Somebody _____ hurt or killed. A£ºshould have beenB£ºmust have beenC£ºshould beD£ºshould not have been²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºB8£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]8. Too much work at the same time made that girl __________.A£ºexhaustingC£ºoverwhelmingD£ºexhausted²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºD9£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]9. It's better to ________ your usual bedtime and rising pattern.A£ºtry toB£ºuse toC£ºhelp toD£ºstick to²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºD10£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]10. With the ______ and departure of the tide, we felt calm again.A£ºarriveB£º arrivingC£ºarrivementD£ºarrival²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºD11£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]11. I would like to propose that all broadcasting in the U.S. ___ prohibited by law. A£ºwasB£ºbeingC£ºbeD£ºare²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºC12£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]12. I feel as if I had wakened ____ a nightmare.A£ºfromB£ºbyC£ºwith²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºA13£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]13. It is ___ to run into the danger for nothing.A£ºchildlikeB£ºchildishC£ºchildishlyD£ºchildhood²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºB14£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]14. I think we should let Mary go camping with her classmates. ______, she's a big girl now. A£ºAfter thenB£ºAfter thatC£ºAfter thisD£ºAfter all²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºD15£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]15. The postman comes at exactly ten o'clock every morning to deliver the _______.A£ºpaperB£ºlettersC£ºbookD£ºnews²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºB16£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]16. Very few plants and animals can _____ heat or cold for a long time.A£ºdecadeB£ºflatC£ºfollowD£ºendure²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºD17£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]17. They did a lot of ________ work but refused to take any extra pay.B£ºpacketC£ºplayingD£ºextra²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºDÇ°Ò»ÎÊÓ¦ÓÃƤ¶ûÑ·»ý²îÏà¹ØϵÊý»òÒ»ÔªÏßÐԻع鷨¡£ºóÒ»ÎÊÓ¦Ó÷DzÎÊýµÄÏà¹Ø·¨£¬Èç˹Ƥ¶ûÂüµÈ¼¶Ïà¹Ø·¨¡£18£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]18. We'll carry out our plan ________ there are lots of difficulties.A£ºevenB£ºeven thatC£ºeven soD£ºeven though²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºD19£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]19. Prof. Smith is not a stranger to us. We've met him on several __________.A£º timeB£ºonceC£ºoccasionsD£ºform²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºC20£º[µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ]20. There was a minor problem ______ Jim's car, but he fixed it himself.A£ºinB£ºofC£ºwithD£ºon²Î¿¼´ð°¸£ºCÇ°Ò»ÎÊÓ¦ÓÃƤ¶ûÑ·»ý²îÏà¹ØϵÊý»òÒ»ÔªÏßÐԻع鷨¡£ºóÒ»ÎÊÓ¦Ó÷DzÎÊýµÄÏà¹Ø·¨£¬Èç˹Ƥ¶ûÂüµÈ¼¶Ïà¹Ø·¨¡£1£º[Ìî¿ÕÌâ]ÔĶÁÏÂÃæµÄ¶ÌÎÄ£¬½«ÕýÈ·´ð°¸ÌîÈëÌâºóµÄ¿Õ¸ñÄÚ¡£Passage 1For most people, life is easier and more comfortable than ever before. Convenience foods from the supermarket simplify shopping and cooking. Household appliances like the vacuum cleaner and the washing machine have taken the drudgery out of housework. Released from these household chores, many wives have found jobs outside the home. Women are achieving economic independence.Families, too, are simpler today. In American, it is not customary for parents to live with their married children. With our greater mobility, relatives have scattered, the parents retiring to Florida or Arizona and the young people, after they marry, going wherever their jobs or their parents or their interests take them.Young adult women have new freedom, too. While attending college, they often live away from home, sometimes far from their parents or their relatives. After college, they move to the city, find a job, and set up a ¡®bachelor' apartment. This is the era of women's liberation.But all this freedom and affluence (¸»Ô£) have had an unforeseen and in some respects a devastating £¨ÆÆ»µµÄ£©effect on marriage.1. In the U.S., families are becoming ______.A) biggerB) smallerC) easierD) freer2. Why are women able to achieve economic independence?A) Because convenience foods are available.B) Because they have their own salaryC) Because they are free away from drudgeryD) Because they are attending college.3. Hard housework was taken away by _________.A) liberated womenB) retired parentsC) supermarketsD) modern equipment4. Which of the following statements is not true according to the text?A) Women's liberation had made it possible for them to study.B) Comfortable life influences marriage in America.C) Adults can go wherever they want.D) Women prefer to be bachelors.5. The next implies that the author _______.B) heartily enjoys this freedom and affluenceC) strongly recommends such kind of social lifeD) greatly worries about the bond of marriagePassage 2No author in American literature is better known or more loved than Samuel Langhorne Clemens. Born in Missouri in 1835, he grew up on the banks of the Mississippi River and used the pen name of 'Mark Twain'. The two novels brought him his greatest fame: Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. Another book, Life on the Mississippi, told of his adventures on the riverboats of that period.It was during the Civil War that Mark Twain's life as a writer started. At that time he was working as a newspaperman in Nevada and California. His short story, "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County", was an immediate success and his new life began.In 1870, Mark Twain married Olivia Langdon. He had fallen in love with her picture even before he met her. His wife had a great influence on Twain's later books.Mark Twain was also a very successful lecturer. His travels around the county giving talks on different kinds of subjects helped make him famous and increased the sale of his books.Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn are considered Twain's best works. They are marked by humor and satire and provide his readers with an excellent picture of his time. His last book was completed in 1909, one year before his death. He was then 74 years old.6. Mark Twain is _______.A) the best known author in American literatureB) the best author in America all the timeC) the best known author in the worldD) the best author in the world7. The book, Life on the Mississippi, told us ______.A) his adventures on the MississippiB) his successful way to a writerC) his life as a writerD) his successful lectures8. Which of the following novels made him famous?A) Tom SawyerB) Huckleberry FinnC) Life on the MississippiD) Both A and B9. Mark Twain's life as a writer started _____.A) when he was a boyB) after he got marriedD) when he got married10. From the story we can learn that Mark Twain ________.A) was a poor newspapermanB) was a good readerC) was a good speakerD) could draw wonderful picturesPassage 3Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identify of time and space and so on 1：[论述题]将下列段落翻译成汉语（一次做完后提交，单独提交不予计分）。
大学英语(1)第二次作业题及答案.doc
第2次作业一、阅读理解(本大题共100分，共5小题，每小题20分) 1.There is a widespread belief that people who get on in life may be successful not because they deserve it, but because of influentialfriends or the right background. Sometimes it may just be a comforting and harmless belief, while at the other extreme it can be very destructive. I once met a brilliant young engineer who worked in a chemical plant. Because of her knowledge and experience, she should have been promoted to Production Manager. Instead, the job went to a man who was totally unsuited for the post. Everyone knew that he only got it because he was politically acceptable to his superiors. This injustice demoralized the young engineer and many of her col leagues. Tt al so meant that the factory was much 1 ess efficient than i t could have been.All the same, we should not be pessimistic. More and more, the modern world depends on having people who are in the job because they are good enough, not just because their face fits. There is a story of a factory owner who sent for an engineer to see to a machine, which would not go. He examined it, then took out a hammer and tapped it, once. The machine started up immediately. When he presented his bill, the owner protested, "This can't be right! $100 just for tapping a machine with a hammer?z，The engineer wrote out a new bill: 〃For tapping a machine, $1; for knowing where to tap it, $99.〃(1).It is believed that some people have succeeded in life because•A.they feel superior to othersB.they are both influential and powerfulc.they have some special advantagesD.they have a poor background(2).The engineer at the chemical plant was not promoted because.A.it is more difficult for a woman to get a promotion than for her male colleaguesB.her boss did not think she had the right qual ifications for the jobc.the man who got his promotion was more experienced than she wasD.her bosses did not approve of her political views and opinions(3).The engineer who repaired the machine was right to charge $100 because.A.he was the only person who could find out what was wrong with itB.the factory owner could not have repaired it himselfc.he hit the machine to get it started againhe was charging for his knowledge and expert skills(4).The author" s attitude toward the widespread belief is.A.positiveB.negativec.neutralD.sympathetic(5).According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.Having influential friends or right background seems helpful sometimes.B.The engineer had good reason to overcharge the factory owner.Not al 1 those who are good in their jobs have the chance to be promoted.D.Those who are good in their job are still largely needed by the modern society.2.Tn the 1940s, urban Americans began a mass move to the suburbs in search of fresh air, elbow room and privacy. Suburbs began to sprawl out across the countryside, since most of those making the move were middle-class, they took with them the tax money the cities needed to maintain the neighborhood, in which they had lived. The people left in the cities were often those who were too old or too poor to move. Thus, many cities began to fall into disrepair. Crime began to soar, and public transportation was neglected. (Tn the past sixty years, San Franci sco is the only cityin the Uni ted States to have completed a new mass transit system.) Meanwhile, housing construction costs continued to rise higher and higher. Middle-class housing was allowed to decay, and little new housing was constructed.Eventually, many downtown areas existed for business only. During the day they would be filled with people working in the offices and at night they would be deserted. Given these circumstances, some business executives began asking, "Why bother with going downtown at al 1? Why not move the offices to the suburbs so that we can 1ive and work in the same area?” Gradually some of the larger companies began moving out of the cities, with the result that urban centers declined even further and the suburbs expanded still more. This movement of businesses to the suburbs is not confined to the United States. Businesses have also been moving to the suburbs in Stockholm, Sweden, in Bonn, Germany, and in Brussels, Belgium as well(1).What did the city lose when those people moved out to the suburbs?A.housescarsC.jobsD.tax money(2).What are not the resulting effects on cities when those people moved out?A.There were more crimes.B.Cities were in a bad condition.c.Only one mass transit system was completed.D.Some small companies moved in while larger ones moved out.(3).According to the passage, the suburbs.A.were deserted at nightB.were deserted at nightc.had a high construction costD.had some declined business center(4).Which of the fol lowing statements are True according to the passage?A.Some companies in the United States moved to Sweden, Germany and Belgium.B.Fresh air, spacious room and being away from others attract people to move to the suburbs.C.People wouldn't pay tax when they moved out of cities.D.The neighborhood should be maintained by old and poor people.(5).What is the best title for this passage?A.Urban RenewalB.Suburban Sprawlc.Effects of the move to the suburbsD.Development of the Suburbs3.Mountain climbers around the world dream about going up Mount Everest (珠穆朗玛峰). It is the highest mountain in the world. But many people who have climbed the mountain have left waste material that is harming the environment.A team of Americans is planning the largest clean-up effort ever on Mount Everest. They will make the risky trip up the mountain next month.The team of eight Americans will be guided by more than twenty Sherpas of Nepal （尼泊尔夏尔巴人）. Their goal is to remove al 1 the trash （废物，垃圾）they see. They wi11 spend two months cleaning up the mountain by gathering oxygen bottles, fuel containers, batteries, drink cans, human waste and other kinds of trash. They arc expected to remove atleast three tons of trash in large bags.Team leader Robert Hoffman is making his fourth trip up the mountain. He says he hopes to bring Everest to the condition it was in before the first successful climb fifty years ago. He says he hopes the effort will influence other people to clean up the environment closer home.Human waste on Everest is a major concern. So the clean-up team will takealong newly developed equipment to collect and treat human waste- Over the years, the waste articles have polluted the mountain. In the warm season when the ice melts, the polluted water flows to Nepali villages below. The problem has gotten worse in recent years because climbing Everest has become more popular.（1）.What are those Americans concerned about when they are planning the trip up Mount Everest?A.The environment pollution of the mountain.B.The success in cl imbing up the mountain.c.The equipment for their trip to the mountain.D.The risks facing the climbers of the mountain.(2).From the passage we can learn that the clean-up effort .A.is opposed by the local peopleB.is the largest one supported by Nepalc.is encouraged by the American governmentD.is the greatest one ever made on Mount Everest(3).What does the American team plan to do on the trip up the mountain?A.To make Everest even cleaner than it was.B.To tell climbers not to leave waste materials.C.To take away all the trash they could find there.D.To collect and treat human waste before the ice melted.(4).Team leader Mr. Hoffman hopes to turn Mount Everest intoA.its former state a few years agoB.its original condition half a century agoc.a place with no pollution at allD.the cleanest mountain in the world(5).What is probably the best title for this passage?A.A Risky Trip Up Mount EverestB.Pollution on Mount Everestc.Mount Everest 一Clean-up EffortD.Robert Hoffman and His Clean-up Team4.Since founding his Microsoft computer software company in 1975, Bill Gates, this pale-skinned, soft-handed little genius has turned the company into a transnational monster with a market capitalization of $ US38 billion value that makes it bigger than Ford, General Motors or Boeing. Bill Gates' s own 30 percent share of the company has made him, at 38, the second richest individual in the US, worth somewhere about $ 9 billion.Forbes magazine recently estimated that, if you converted his personal wealth into Rolls Royces, they would stretch nose-to-tail from Seattle, Microsoft" s hometown, to Vancouver in Canada, a distance of 500 kilometers. Gates and his wife will be moving into a $ US25 million house on the shore of Lake Washington.Microsoft empire, which was founded on the motto 〃A computer on every desk and in every home, running Microsoft Software"7. "Sometimes we' d drop the 'in every hom。
大学英语(3)第二次作业题及答案.doc
第2次作业一、阅读理解（本大题共100分，共5小题，每小题20分） 1.Prehistoric men and women enjoyed a more varied diet than people do now, since they ate species of plant and several hundreds thousands types of living things. But only a tiny percentage of these were ever domesticated. Modern shops have hastened a trend towards specialization which began in the earliest days of agriculture. The food of the rich countries has become cheaper relative to wages. It is speedily distributed in supermarkets. But the choice annually becomes less and less great. Even individual foods themselves become more standardized. We live in theworld of carrot specially blunted in order to avoid making a hole in the bag, and the tomato grown to meet a demand for a standard weight of weighting tomatoes to a kilo. Siri von Reis asks: "Only the three major cereals (谷物类食物)and perhaps ten other widely cultivated species stand between famine and survival for the world" s human population and a handful of drug plants has served Western civilization for several thousand years. A rather obvious question arises: Are we missing something?” After all, there are 800 000 species of plant on earth.(1). Tn prehistoric times people.A.ate much more than we do todayB.lived mainly on plant foodC.had a wide-ranging dietD.were more fussy about what they ate(2).Most of us have come to expectA.no variation in our dietB. a reduction in food suppliesC. a specialist dietD.food conforming to a set standard(3). The specialization of food was started byA .B . the emergence of supermarkets the rise of agriculture the rich countries the modern shops （4）.According to the passage, people in the West today survive on.A.carrots and tomatoesB.several thousand types of plants and cerealsc.a very small number of cultivated foodsD. special species planted one thousand years ago（5）. The conclusion seems to be that we.A.could make use of more natural speciesB.don't cultivate the right kind of foodc.produce more food than we needD.cultivate too many different species2.human body is distributed （分布）in two different ways. Some fat people have a large chest and no waistline（腰身），looking rather like apples. Others are fatter below the waist, looking more like pears.Doctors in Cambridge, England have been examining the relationship between health and fat （脂肪）distribution. They find that the pear- shaped fat people have fewer problems than the apple-shaped fat people. What seems to be most important is not how much fat you have but where you have it. The doctors measured the apple-shaped women and peai，--shaped women with X-ray scanners （X 光扫描器）.Human beingshave two types of fat:one is outside fat, that is the fat below the skin, and the other is inside fat that lies inside the body. Using the X-ray scanners, the doctors found that the “apples” have a large amoun t of inside fat.Tf this inside fat is much more than outside fat, it wi11 probably cause heal th problems such as obesi ty (月巴月半症). The best treatment for obesity is to reduce the inside fat. But unfortunately diet treatment (饮食疗法)simply makes an apple-shaped person into a smaller apple and a pear-shaped person into a smaller pear. At the moment there is no effective way of reducing the inside fat.(1).According to the relation between heal th and fatnessA.apple-shaped fat people have fewer problems than pear-shaped peopleB.it' s better to be apple-shaped than to be pear-shapedc.it' s better to be pear-shaped than to be apple-shapedD. fatness is the most dangerous enemy to health(2). The most important thing about fat people seems to beA.the amount of fat they haveB.the knowledge of which typo of the fat people they belong toC.the amount of the outside fat they haveD.the place where they have the fat(3).The basic reason why some people suffer from obesity is that •A.they take very little exercise every dayB.they have much more inside fat than is neededc.they are examined by X-ray scanners quite oftenD.they eat too much(4).According to what is mentioned in the passage, the best treatment for obesity at present is .A.to reduce the amount of food and drinksB.to make the body shape smallerC.already known to those people in troubleD.still to be found.3.University of Arizona researcher Dr. William Rathji says that after a study based on looking into garbage cans, the average family wastes at least $150 per year in food."Homemakers go out of their way to save pennies at the store and thendon't real ize that waste of edible （可食用的）foods adds up much moreat homo," said Dr. Rathji. He was one of about 100 food experts who metin Boise for a conference on food waste and ways to prevent it.American families throw out between 8% and 20% of edible food at a costof $4. 5 billion per year. That" s almost as much as the federal government spends every year for food stamps and child nutrition programs.He found that food items which are costly and in short supply tend to be wasted more. During the 1973 meat shortage, meat waste increased to 9%, compared with 3% in 1974 and 1975. Sugar and sugar products waste jumped to 19% in 1975, when sugar prices doubled from the previous year.Dr. Rathji theorizes that high prices force consumers to experiment, sometimes buy in large quantities. In the case of meat, sometimes low-priced cuts for unappetizing varieties are purchased, consumers then tend to waste more.Ilis theory is that the more variety in food bought, the more wasted. Regular bread is wasted at about a 10% rate, but specialty breads and rolls are wasted at a 20% rate.If people are eating the same thing every day, they learn how to manage it. But if you" re trying to pull something out of the cookbook every night, that's bound to be some waste.Another finding is that lower income families waste less food than middle and upper income families. And the study found that dog food, which accounts for 8% of a shopping cart, is rarely wasted. Fresh produce and frozen items arc more likely to be wasted.The study also showed people with the most knowledge of safe, edible food waste the least. Much food is tossed out because a homemaker suspects it is spoiled when it is not.(1).Large quantities of food are thrown out because a homemaker.A.thinks they are not deliciousB.says they taste bitter and hotC.thinks they smell badD.suspects they are spoiled when they are not(2).American families throw out between of edible food every year.A.5%〜8%B.8%-10%B.20%〜28%D.8%—20%(3).When sugar prices doubled, waste of sugar.A.went downB.went upc.stayed the sameD. was cut in half(4).Which of the following statements is true?A.American housewives are not good homemakers.B.Upper-income families are more wasteful than lower-income ones.c.American families throw away almost as much food as they consume.D.Americans waste a great deal of dog food.（5）.When do American families waste more food?A.When prices arc high.B.When food is scarce.c.When they think it is spoiled.D. Al 1 of the above.4.Harvard University named historian Drew Gilpin Faust as its first female president on Sunday, ending a lengthy and secretive search to find a successor （接任者）to Lawrence Summers .The seven-member Harvard Corporation elected Faust, a noted scholar on History of the American South and dean of Harvards Radcliffe Institutefor Advanced Study, as the university' s 28th president.“This is a great day, and a historic day for Harvard. ” James R. Houghton, chairman of the presidential search committee, said in a statement. "Drew Faust is an inspiring and accomplished leader, a superb scholar, a dedicated （献身的）teacher, and a wonderful human being."Her selection is noteworthy given the heated debates over Summers' comments that genetic differences between the sexes might help explain the lack of women in top science jobs.Faust has been dean of Radcliffe since 2001, two years after the former women" s college was combined into the university as a research center with a mission to study gender issues（性另ij问题）.Some professors have quietly groused that the 371-year-old university is appointing a fifth president who is not a scientist. No scientist has had the top job since James Bryant Conant retired in 1953; its last four have come from the fields of classics, 1aw, literature and economics.Faust is the first Harvard president who did not receive a degree from the university since Charles Chauncy, a graduate of Cambridge University, who died in office in 1762. She attended the University of Pennsylvania.“Teaching staff turned to her constantly. ” said Sheldon Hackney, a former president of the University of Pennsylvania and historian who worked closely with Faust. "She' s very clear. She has a sense of humor, but she' s very strong-minded. You come to trust in her because she' s so solid."(1).Which is NOT true about Drew Gilpin Faust?A.She is the 28th president of Harvard University.B.She is a famous scholar from the American South.c.She isn' t a graduate from Harvard University.D.She was head of Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study.(2).Lawrence Summers held the view that .A.women cannot achieve as much as men in management B.women cannot hold important positions in society c.women can match men in science jobsD.few women make top scientists owing to genes (3).Which might be the best title for the passage? A.Harvard named its 1st female president.B.History of Harvard University changed.c.Debates on female equality ended.D.Drew GiIpin Faust, a famous woman historian.（4）.This passage probably appears in a .A.biographyB.personal letterc.research paperD.newspaper report5.Jessica Alba rebelled（叛离）from her "strict" parents when she was just five. The 29-year-old actress admits her Catholic （天主教）education made her want to "break away" from her mother Catherine and father Mark.She explained: 〃It‘s always been weird（古怪的）because I grew up in a very traditional, Catholic household. Nly parents were very strict but 1 broke away from that at an early age. 1 was a feminist （女权主义者）when 1 was five. These days, 1 am much more independent but 1 still respect their beliefs.，zAs Jessica has grown older she has learnt to accept her parents' views, but still considers herself an independent woman.Tn her latest film 'Machete' Jessica gets to stab（刺）a love rival in the eye with her stiletto heels （鞋后世艮），something she thoroughlyenjoyed.She said: "Walking in 3in heels wasn't as much fun as putting one in someone's eye. It was 104 degrees where we were shooting in Texas and they were not comfortable.Jessica - who has a two-year-old daughter Honor with husband Cash Warren - is regularly referred to as one of the world，s most beautiful women, but she docsn't think of herself as 〃sexy〃.She added in an interview with the Metro newspaper: 〃1 don't really pay attention to that sexy image. It just goes with the character in the movie. At the end of the day, it's all a part of selling a product. 〃(1).Jessica Alba called herself feminist because .A.she didn' t like living with her parentsB.she was brought up in a very poor familyc.she was often against her parentsD.she refused the training and education during her childhood by her parents(2).From this passage we know that .A.Jessica is a very cruel woman who enjoys hurting others B.Jessica acted strangely in her chi 1drenc.Jessica" s parents believe in CatholicD.Jessica rebelled her family because she hated Catholic (3).This passage is mainly about .A.a rebellious movie star JessicaB.a weird womanc.an interview with a newspaperD.a rebellious heart(4).Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?A.Although she is a rebellious woman, she still respects her parents beliefsB.She likes her characters in the moviec.She cares more about her sexy image because she is very proud of her beautyD.She got married and has a daughter.答案：一、阅读理解（100分，共5题，每小题20分）(1). C (2). D (3). B (4).2.(1). A (2). D (3). D (4).3.(1). D (2). D (3). B (4).4.(1). B (2). D (3). A (4).5. C (5). A CB (5). D D。
《大学英语（一）》第二次作业答案
《⼤学英语（⼀）》第⼆次作业答案《⼤学英语（⼀）》第⼆次作业答案⼀、单项选择题。
本⼤题共40个⼩题，每⼩题 2.5 分，共100.0分。
在每⼩题给出的选项中，只有⼀项是符合题⽬要求的。
1.— _______— I failed my driving test again.A.What shall I do?B.I’m down in spiritsC.What are you doing?D.What’s up?2.— Which is your preference, tea or coffee?— _______A.OK, thanks.B.I like bothC.Can I choose?D.I choose tea any time.3.— You’d better have more physical exercise.— _______A.I’d like that, but I can’t afford the time.B.That’s good.C.Really.D.Yes, I would.4.— I'm sure Class One will win the game.—________. Let's wait and see.A.Yes, I think soB.It's hard to sayC.ImpossibleD.That’s unlikely5.— Let’s go and have sports together.— _______A.Yes, please.B.You’re welcome.C.Good idea.D.Thank you.6.I think we should _______ these interesting old customs.C.reserveD.serve7.Because there is so much unemployment, the _______ for jobs is fierce.A.chanceB.contestC.pressure/doc/b415284600.htmlpetition8.Some words are hard to _______ because they have many different uses.A.spellB.pronounceC.defineD.mean9.The English of today is very different _______ the English of500 years ago.A.toB.inC.byD.from10.There are trees on _______ sides of the river.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither11.They want to _______ their own import-export business.A.set offB.set backC.set aboutD.set up12.My letters were all returned to me, so I decided to go around to her house _______ person.A.withB.atC.inD.of13.We _______ goods to over 40 different countries.14.William realized that he should have felt _______ with his job, but he didn’tA.contentedB.suitable/doc/b415284600.htmlfortableD.interested15.The young people spoke _______ length about their experiences.A.inB.atC.withD.by16.There are two _______ students on the play ground.A.hundredB.hundred ofC.hundredsD.hundreds of17.There is _______ ink in the bottle. I have to buy some.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few18.Between 1820 and 1920 some 35 million _______ reached the United States.A.immigratesB.emigratesC.immigrantsD.emigrants19.Many small businesses are struggling _______ survival in this difficult economic climate.A.offB.withC.forD.up20.Advertising is often the most _______ method of promotion.21._______ a cold morning in June, I saw a stranger walking around the house.A.InB.AtC.OnD.For22.John was so drunk that he fell off the bike and _______ by the roadside until the next morning. /doc/b415284600.htmlidB.liedC.had lain/doc/b415284600.htmly23.His behavior _______ his lazy attitude toward to work.A.forbidsB.impressesC.reflectsD.occupies24.The hero of the story is an artist in his _______.A.thirtiethB.thirtyC.thirty’sD.thirties25.The pencil is _______ that one.A.as two time as longB.as long two times asC.two times as long asD.long as two times than26.It was _______ that came here at midnight.A.himB.themC.herD.theyD.covered28.I _______ on those days as the happiest time of my life.A.look atB.look downC.look backD.look for29.You must keep it secret. It is only _______ you and me.A.forB.toC.amongD.between30.The air in Beijing is getting much _______ now than a few years ago.A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.the cleanest31.The BBC _______ the news to all parts of the world.A.showsB.broadcastsC.tells/doc/b415284600.htmlmunicates32.I _______ to catch the early train, but I didn’t get up in time.A.managedB.intendedC.tendedD.failed33.A diet high in fat may be responsible _______ several types of cancer.A.forB.ofC.toD.atB.the otherC.otherD.another35.It wasn’t a good thing; _______ the contrary it was a huge mistake.A.ofB.onC.inD.at36.All in all we unexpectedly lost the match after two month of hard training.A.在经过两个⽉的艰苦训练后，我们所有的⼈都为输掉了这场⽐赛⽽意外。
《大学英语》第二次作业(满分)
一、单项选择题。
本大题共30个小题，每小题2.5 分，共75.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.—Would you like to go skating with me?—________________. ( C )A.Yes, I think soB.No, thanksC.Yes, I'd love toD.I'm afraid not2.—Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?—________________( A )A.No, thanks.B.No, I wouldn't.C.Yes, I want.D.Yes, I like.3.—Hello, may I have an appointment with the headmaster?—________________.( C )A.Sorry, I don't know youB.No, you can'tC.Certainly. Wait a minute, pleaseD.Let me see4.—Why not join us in the game?—________________.( A )A.OK! I'm comingB.No, you do the sameC.Oh, that's all rightD.Don't mention it5.—Could I see your ticket please?—________________( D )A.I am not sure yet.B.I'd love one.C.I might be. Why?D.Here you are.6.—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary this weekend?—Sorry, but ________________ ( C )A.you can not have it right away.B.I'm sure you'll like it.C.I'm going to need it myself.D.the dictionary is just there.7.—Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside.—________________ ( A )A.Not at all.B.Sure, go ahead.C.Why not?D.Yes, I would.8.—Don't forget to come to my party this evening!—________________ ( B )A.I can't.B.I won't.C.I don't.D.I will.9.—This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstaris.—________________.( B )A.You may ask for help.B.I’ll give you a hand.C.Please do me a favor.D.I’d come to help.10.—Can I help you carry the bag?—________________. ( D )A.Needn’t.B.you couldn’t do it.C.I could do it myself.D.Thank you, but I can manage it myself._______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony. ( A )E.BeforeF.AtG.InH.Between11.Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office. ( D )A.20 minutes' walkB.20 minute's walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walkThey have learned about _______ in recent years. ( B )E.several hundreds English wordsF.hundreds of English wordsG.hundred of English wordsH.several hundred English wordAfter the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the pressconference, he was made_______ all sorts of awkward questions. ( D )I.answerJ.answeringK.answeredL.to answerNancy is _______ girl. ( D )M. a eighteen-year-oldN.an eighteen-years-oldO. a eighteen-years-oldP.an eighteen-year-oldThe football game will be played on _______. ( C )Q.June sixR.six JuneS.the sixth of JuneT.the six of June12.You'd better _______ in bed. It's bad for your eyes. ( B )A.not to readB.not readC.don't readD.readAre you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______?( D )E.fixingF.to fixG.fixH.fixed13.When will you finish _______ the outing for next Friday? ( C )A.planB.to planC.planningD.plannedIt's _______ that he was wrong. ( C )E.clearlyF.clarityG.clearH.clearingThe patients are quite _______ to the nurses for their special care. ( D )I.enjoyableJ.helpfulK.confidentL.grateful14.- It's a good idea. But who's going to _______ the plan?- I think John and Peter will. ( A )A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set asideEggs, though rich in nourishments, have _______ of fat. ( C )E. a large numberF.the large numberG. a large amountH.the large amountThe Japanese, _______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.( D )I.withJ.inK.toL.onShe leaned _______ the wall while she was speaking to her friend. ( B ) M.toN.againstO.towardsP.for15.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol.Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors areexperimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems.They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't filla tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipeor a wire. You can not just turn it on.(1)、What form does most of solar energy take to reach us?( D )A.Light.B.Heat.C.gas.D.both A and B.16.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol.Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors areexperimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems.They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't filla tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipeor a wire. You can not just turn it on.(2)、Where does the word "solar" come from?( B )A.Greek.B.Roman.C.Old English.D.Chinese.17.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol.Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors areexperimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems.They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't filla tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipeor a wire. You can not just turn it on.(3)、Which of the following is NOT true of solar energy?( C )A.It is a safe energy.B.It is a green energy.C.It may cause pollution to the air.D.It is endless.18.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with theRoman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol.Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors areexperimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems.They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy,unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't filla tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipeor a wire. You can not just turn it on.(4)、What are the problems facing scientists who want to use solar energy? ( D )A.It is not easy to collect.B.It is not easy to store.C.It is not easy to find out.D.both A and B.19.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with theRoman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol.Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors areexperimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems.They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy,unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't filla tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipeor a wire. You can not just turn it on.(5)、What is the writer's purpose of writing the passage?( A )A.To give a brief introduction to solar energy.B.To explain the reason why it is not easy to make solar energy.C.To give information about the advantages of solar energy.D.To give a brief introduction to the word "solar".三、判断题。
大学英语第二次考试作业
一：词汇题1）Having decided to rent a flat，we＿＿contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city。
A）set up竖立; 建立, 创立; 建造B）set down放下; 制定C）set out出发; 装饰; 开始D）set about着手, 开始2）When he realized the police had spotted him，the man＿＿the exit as quickly aspossible．A）made off离开B）made out书写, 拼凑, 填写C）made for走向; 导致; 攻击D）made up 弥补; 缝制; 虚构3）If you＿＿the bottle and cigarettes，you‘ll be much healthier．A）take off B）keep off C）get off D）set off 讲4）The manager spoke highly of such＿＿as loyalty，courage and truthfulness shown by his employees．A）characteristicsB）features C）properties D）virtues5）Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t＿＿so much noise．A）resistB）sustainC）undergoD）tolerate6）As a result of careless washing，the jacket＿＿to a child‘s size．A）compressedB）shrankC）droppedD）decreased7）Since the matter was extremely＿＿，we dealt with it immediately．A）toughB）urgentC）tenseD）instant8）Even though he was guilty，the＿＿judge did not send him to prison．A）mercifulB）impartialC）conscientiousD） conspicuous9）＿＿their differences，the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other．A）But forB）Above allC）For allD）Except for10）These goods are＿＿for export，though a few of them may be sold on the home market．A）necessarilyB）completelyC）essentiallyD）remarkably二：阅读理解题Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:A scientist who does research in economic psychology and who wants to predict the way in which consumers wil l spend their money must study consumer behavior. He must obtain data both on resources of consumers and on the motives that tend to encourage or discourage money spending.If an economist as asked which of three groups borrow most—people with rising incomes, stable incomes, or d eclining incomes—he would probably answer: those with declining incomes. Actually, in the years 1947—1950, the answer was: people with rising incomes. People with declining incomes were next and people with stable incomes borrowed the least. This shows us that traditional assumptions about earning and spending are not al ways reliable. Another traditional assumption is that if people who have money expect prices to go up, they will hasten to buy. If they expect prices to go down, they will postpone buying. But research surveys have s hown that this is not always true. The expectations of price increase may not stimulate buying. One typical attitude was expressed by the wife o f a mechanic in an interview at a time of rising prices. “In a few mont hs,” she said, “we’ll have to pay more for meat and milk; we’ll have less to spend on other things.” He r family had been planning to buy a new car but they postponed this purchase. Furthermore, the rise in price s that has already taken place may be resented and buyer’s resistance may be evoked.The investigations mentioned above were carried out in America. Investigations conducted at the same time in Great Britain, however, yielded results that were more in agreement with traditional assumptions about savi ng and spending patterns. The condition most conductive to spending appears to be price stability. If prices have been stable and people consider that they are reasonable, they are likely to buy. Thus, it appears tha t the common business policy of maintaining stable prices is based on a correct understanding of consumer ps ychology.11.If a scientist wants to study consumer behavior, what must he do?A) He must predict the way in whi ch consumers will spend their money.B) He must do scientific research.C) He must know background of customers.D) He must do research and learn the resources and motives of customers.12.Which of the following groups borrow money most according totraditional assumption?A) People with rising incomes.B) People with stable incomes.C) People with declining incomes.D) None of the above.13.Which of the following statements is NOT true according tothe passage?A) Traditional assumptions about earning and spending are not always reliable.B) The condition that most helps to produce spending appears to be price rising.C) Maintaining stable prices is a common business policy.D) The results of the investigation in America were not the same asthose in Great Britain.14.The research survey in America have showed that when theprices rise, ____.A) people will postpone their purchaseB) people will stop buyingC) people will hasten to buyD) people will buy more than they can use15.The saving and spending patterns in America are ____ those at the same time in Britain.A) different fromB) much better thanC) the same asD) much worse thanQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:Albert Schweitzer was born in 1875 in Alsace. At that time, it was a part of Germany. His generous spirit wa s first awakened through his training as a Lutheran minister. Besides gaining a reputation as a preacher, healso became respected for his ability to play the organ. He was a man of many talents. His concern for othe r people turned his attention to medicine. He had also acquired doctoral degrees in philosophy and music. Hi s wife took an interest in medicine too and became a nurse. Many people thought that he should remain and le cture in Europe to have a strong impact on Western civilization. Though he listened to their suggestions, he ultimately decided to follow his own conscience. This led him to Africa. Albert had felt that all men shoul d accept the responsibility of helping others. He felt particularly concerned for black Africans who had bee n exploited by white men. He earned the money he needed by performing on the organ and by lecturing. With th is money he bought equipment and opened a hospital in Africa. He was a man of great strength who faced great problems with courage. The threat of war, the reality of imprisonment during World War, one as a German cit izen, and the unbearable heat in Africa did not deter him at all. He believed that man could overcome these obstacles if he had a sense of idealism. He died in 1965.16.Albert Schweitzer was ____.A) a pianistB) an AfricanC) a humanitarianD) a nurse17.He had talents for ____.A) training his wife to be a nurse, giving concert and lecturingB) giving medical care, lecturing, playing the organC) taking care of sick people, fighting as a soldier, lecturingD) giving concert, making equipment, helping others18.In spite of people’s suggestions, Albert decided to go to Africa ____.A) because he was born thereB) because he wanted to help others particularly black Africans who hadbeen exploited by white menC) because he wanted to give a concert to African peopleD) because he wanted to make money there19.Why did the author think he was a man of great strength?A) He alw ays faced great problems with courage.B) All of the above.C) The unbearable heat in Africa did not deter him at all.D) The threat of war and the reality of imprisonment during World War didn’t discourage him.20.Albert Schweitzer lived to be ____.A) 70 years oldB) 80 years oldC) 90 years oldD) 100 years old。
大学英语四第二次作业
第一部分：交际英语（每题3分，共15分）1．— Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?—______ Oh yes! It’s past the office, next to a big market.所选答案：A．Mm, let me think.2．— Can I help you, sir?— Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it ______ .所选答案：D．doesn’t work3．—I can’t repair these until tomorrow, I’m afraid.—That’s OK. There’s ____________.所选答案：A．no problem4．— Would you like to join us in the game?—_____, for I have something important to attend.所选答案：D．I’m afraid not问题5得 3 分，满分 3 分5．—I am afraid I can’t return the book to you till Friday.—_______ .所选答案：D．Take your time.1．People knew about the situation comedy first ___________.所选答案：A ．over the radio2．Which of the following is true about a situation comedy? 所选答案： B ．It is based on familiar surroundings.3．A situation comedy will not include____________. 所选答案： C ．musical performances4．UK sitcoms are hard to be found on screens in the US because _________.所选答案： C ．they are not made in proper length问题 10得 3 分，满分 3 分5．American sitcoms differ from British ones in terms of ________.所选答案： B ．writers and lengthPassage 26．___________ was a major cause of the decline in birth rate from the 1950s and 1990s.所选答案：B ．Government policy7．The word “terminate” in the second paragraph can be replaced by _________.所选答案： A ．cease8．It can be inferred from the passage that a non-Han mother of a three-year-old __________.所选答案：C ．is permitted to have more babies9．Which of the following is NOT a consequence of the one-child policy?所选答案：D．Males and females begin to shoulder the same responsibility insupporting a family.问题15得 3 分，满分 3 分10．The tone of the author is _________.所选答案：C．objective第三部分：词汇与语法（每题3分，共15分）1. When visiting a foreign country, I sometimes found it difficult ________.所选答案：A．to make myself understood2．In today’s society, hardly ever ________ get a good job without a good education.所选答案：C．do people3. Bob is always ready to help others and he never __________ our request.所选答案：D．turns down4．This famous company ______ fifth around the whole world.所选答案：A．ranks5. Her mother is very glad to hear that they managed to pull her her exams.所选答案： B.问题21所选答案： C．mistook2.所选答案：B．announcing3.所选答案：C．rich4.所选答案：A．upset5.所选答案：A．death6.所选答案：D．remembered问题27得 1 分，满分 1 分7.所选答案：C．will8.所选答案：A．establish9.所选答案：D．contributions10.所选答案：B．basically第五部分：翻译（每题5分，共15分）1．Could you clarify that for me?所选答案：你会为我澄清吗？2．So individualism, self-reliance, and equality of opportunity have perhaps been thevalues most closely associated with the frontier heritage of American.所选答案：因些，个人主义、自力更生和机会平等，或许是与美国边境遗产最相关的价值体系。
大学英语二第二次作业
题号:1 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2__________ each question, the teacher writes the correct answer and three other statements that look like correct ones.•A、As to•B、Except fo•C、Along with•D、In addition标准答案：c说明：题号:9 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2The army has _____________ a successful attack on the anti-government organization.•A、puterized•B、achieved•C、scheduled•D、pleted标准答案：d说明：题号:2 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2__________ brought up and educated in Chicago, the author is most famous for his stories about New York City.•A、Since•B、As•C、Although•D、When标准答案：c说明：题号:3 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2____________ all the electronic devices, puters have the greatest significance in modern technology.•A、On•B、In•C、with•D、Of标准答案：d说明：题号:4 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2If we pare the weather in Nanjing ___________ in London, we find there are many differences.•A、with it•B、with that•C、and•D、with标准答案：b说明：题号:5 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2It will not take more than five hours ____________ to Beijing by train by the end of the year.•A、go•B、to go•C、going•D、gone标准答案：b说明：题号:6 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2__________ in New York on 15 March 1976, Nancy was named after her father and grandfather.•A、Bore•B、Bear•C、Born•D、Be born标准答案：c说明：题号:7 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2“First class or ______________ class?〞the receptionist at the booking counter asked me.•A、economy•B、economical•C、economic•D、economically标准答案：a说明：题号:8 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2We are determined to realize the four modernizations _________ the end of this century.•A、by•B、for•C、in•D、to标准答案：a说明：题号:9 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2Although many people didn't believe the news, it proved ___________ a fact in the end.•A、/•B、to•C、to be•D、to being标准答案：c说明：题号:10 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2The child didn't carry ___________ the instructions given by his parents and teachers.•A、away•B、out•C、back•D、on标准答案：b说明题号:10 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2 How could we have fulfilled the task so well if it ___________ for your timely help?•A、hadn't been•B、hasn't been•C、wouldn't be•D、shouldn't be标准答案：a说明：题号:16 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2___________ the bad weather, the basketball game was not cancelled. •A、Though•B、In spite•C、Despite of•D、In spite of题号:11 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2 When I visited your country again last year I found it pletely __________. •A、to be changed•B、be change•C、changed•D、changing标准答案：c说明：题号:12 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2I was watching television _________ someone knocked at the door suddenly. •A、what•C、when•D、where标准答案：c说明：题号:11 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2 When I visited your country again last year I found it pletely __________. •A、to be changed•B、be change•C、changed•D、changing标准答案：c说明：题号:12 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2 When ___________ better medical care, the patient began to recover gradually. •A、given•C、giving•D、give标准答案：a说明：题号:13 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2 Mr. Black was regarded as one of _________ businessmen in New York City. •A、the most successful•B、more successful•C、the more successful•D、most successful标准答案：a说明：题号:14 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2 If you ___________ me about it earlier, I would have been more careful. •A、have told•B、had told•D、must tell标准答案：b说明：题号:15 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2 In our modern society no one can avoid ____________ by advertisements. •A、to be influenced•B、being influenced•C、influencing•D、having influenced标准答案：b说明：题号:16 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2I had no idea of what she said __________ Paul told me about it.•A、if•B、unless•C、while•D、until标准答案：d说明：题号:17 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2 The boy asked the teacher to excuse ___________ .•A、him to interrupt her•B、that he has interrupted her•C、him from interrupting her•D、his interrupting her标准答案：d说明：题号:18 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2 _________ , they came to the foot of a mountain.•A、Long before•B、Before long•C、After long•D、Long标准答案：b说明：题号:19 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2 My problems are very __________ to yours.•A、alike•B、same•C、similar•D、exact标准答案：c说明：题号:20 题型:单项选择题〔请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案〕此题分数:2 Not once ___________ his view of life.•A、did Mr. Smith mention•B、Mr. Smith mentioned that•C、Mr. Smith mentioned•D、would Mr. Smith mention标准答案：a说明：题号:21 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 6 Text B, the British government advised consumers to peel theirpears before eating because the skin of pears was found to be bad for people'shealth.•1、错•2、对标准答案：1说明：题号:22 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 6 Text A, when studying the 120 African-american and white children, the researchers hoped that these children were like most other American children.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:23 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 8 Text A, Childs didn’t give up even if he had got hundreds of useless photos, as he was sure that there were a large number of wild jaguars there.•1、错•2、对标准答案：1说明：题号:24 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 7 Text A, the group of scientists were trying to see if the puter could work in 1949 when one of them found an insect in the machine.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:25 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 7 Text A, People who municate with each other through useemoticons because they can pretend to be what they actually are not.•1、错•2、对标准答案：1说明：题号:26 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 8 Text B, by showing so many ways of nature journaling, the authors mean to say that the journal is yours to use as you wish.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:27 题型:判断题此题分数:3Bas ed on Unit 8 Text B, the title of the passage “Nature Journaling〞meansdrawing pictures of the natural world around you as a painter.•1、错•2、对标准答案：1说明：题号:27 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 6 Text A, the research was based on the information about thedifferent foods African-American and white children had.•1、错•2、对标准答案：1说明：题号:28 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 8 Text B, you can’t find the word “journaling〞in the dictionary because it is a word created by the authors.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:28 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 9 Text B, laughter can help people reduce pain because it exercises the muscles that can reduce pain and stress.•1、错•2、对标准答案：1说明：题号:29 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 7 Text A, We can infer from the passage that viruses can be carried by s from one puter to another.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:35 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 7 Text B, people today regard telephone and television as part of people’s everyday lives.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:36 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 8 Text B, if you begin nature journaling you have to keep it relevant to nature.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:30 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 6 Text A, the new study on food finds that a mother's approach to feeding may have some undesired effects.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:30 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 6 Text A, the new study on food finds that a mother's approach to feeding may have some undesired effects.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:29 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 7 Text A, We can infer from the passage that viruses can be carried by s from one puter to another.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:30 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 6 Text A, the new study on food finds that a mother's approach to feeding may have some undesired effects.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:31 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 7 Text A, “hackers〞refers to those who make programs that cause problems to other people’s puters.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:24 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 6 Text A, the author mentions chicken and egg in order to show that we find the connection as clear as that the chicken lays eggs. •1、错•2、对标准答案：1说明：题号:31 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 6 Text B, we can infer from the passage that we should eat plant foods despite the risk of poisoning.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:32 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 6 Text B, the word "outweigh" in Paragraph 9 means "to be heavieer than is usual or allowed".•1、错•2、对标准答案：1说明：题号:33 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 8 Text A, the fourth paragraph tells that a strong will leads to the success of Jack Childs.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:34 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 6 Text A, we can infer from the passage that parents need to care about children's weight.•1、错•2、对标准答案：1说明：题号:35 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 6 Text B, the confusing studies tell us that foods may have different effects.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:36 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 6 Text B, in order to keep a balanced diet, we should have a variety of foods.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:37 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 8 Text B, people do nature journaling to train their ability ofobservation.•1、错标准答案：1说明：题号:38 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 8 Text A, the photo of the wild jaguar was taken at night. •1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:39 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 7 Text A, “tech-speak〞is used by every English speaker. •1、错•2、对标准答案：1说明：题号:40 题型:判断题此题分数:3Based on Unit 7 Text B, people turn to the Web to avoid traffic jams.•2、对标准答案：1说明：。
大学英语(4)第二次作业题及答案.doc
Trustworthyyear in ten China, withsome region they are also angry at the breakdown of something about it thoughit is obvious not always have the means. Malnutrition a chronic state in which the total food 第2次作业一、阅读理解（本大题共100分，共5小题，每小题20分） 1.Hunger is no novelty. We can discount legends of golden ages, landsof Cockayne, and Mefgasthenes ， statement that before Alexander'sinvasion of India, there had never been famine or food shortage there.historical records show that during the Renaissance one in Britain, and one in five in Europe, was a famine year, agreater area and more diverse climate, had a famine in everyyear.Famine is a state of affairs in which people are dying in the streets. It therefore attracts the notice of historians and is recorded. The factthat it strikes people who are aware of having been properly fed and wel1 is more important. Not only are the survivors more resilient, the system and eager to do from the record that they do is much moreinsidious. It is supply or,more often, the supply ofcertain components such asprotein or some of the vitamins, is inadequate. It seems probable that, either constantly or seasonally. It used to be the usual condition ofmankind and was regarded as normal. The rickety appearance of the figures in medieval paintings and drawings is often put down to the incompetenceof the artist: it is as likely that most people really did look like that. The exuberance with which poets greeted the "merry month of May 〃 may, in our dull climate, have had a meteorological basis: it is just as likely that in May, after six months' shortage, there was now an adequatevitamin supply. The promptness with which some sailors succumbed toscurvy after leaving port suggests that they were normal 1y on the edge of scurvy and needed only a siight worsening of conditions to get itacutely. Others will think of other examples. Hunger and malnutrition arc components, of a classic example of a vicious cycle. They lead toenfeeblement or apathy in which nothing either can be done, or seems to be worth doing, to alter the state of affairs; this leads to more hunger and malnutrition. There is good reason to think that, in much of thedeveloping world, if the cycle could once the broken, it would neverreturn.(1) .According to the text, hunger in the pastoccurred more frequently in Britain than in the rest of EuropeB.was less of a problem than it is todayc.was almost unknown in the Indian subcontinentD.was quite a regular occurrence(2).The writer suggests that famine is different from malnutrition because .A.it is a far more widespread problemB.it causes rather more people to diec.it arouses a desire for action rather than mere apathyD.it tends to affect the rich and well fed more than the poor(3).It was a common condition in the Middle Ages.B.It arouses a great deal of emotion and interest.c.It affected the competence of medieval artists.D.It is a more obvious problem than famine.(4). The writer says that many sailors in the past succumbed rapidly to scurvy because •A.they did not have enough to eatB.they were not used to living at seac.they were already suffering from malnutritionD.they caught it from other sailors(5). According to the writer, the vicious circle of malnutrition in developing countries .A.could be broken for good if it were broken oncec.has a significant effect on the developed countriesD.could extend to developed countries in the future2.One of the most fascinating questions about human behavior is each person is different from all others. The answer to this question would explain the aspect of human nature called personality. Some theories assume that inborn characteristics determine human personali ty. Many observers have hypothesized that each person has a dominant temperament, present from birth, that influences his or her behavior during an entire lifetime. According to one of these theories, people can be classified into four basic types: sanguine, choleric, phlegmatic and melancholic. Each type or temperament is characterized by a unique set of possible strengths and possible weaknesses.Sanguine people are described as the most outgoing of the four temperaments. They are warm, fun-loving, and 1 ike the company of others. Because of these strengths, it is said that sanguines often make good salesmen, actors, or public speakers. Sanguines, however, may have some serious weaknesses. Their problems often come from their lack of discipline. Easily distracted, they often lack the concentration to complete a job or follow through on a promise. For this reason, other people may not trust them.Choleric people, are quite different from the carefree, emotional sanguines. Because of their strong will, decisiveness, and productivity, cholerics are natural leaders who are good at making vast plans and motivating other people to help them carry out their plans. They are often successful in business, industry, or politics. Choleric weaknesses can be very damaging, however. Because a strong desire to lead, they can be cruel and cold toward those who do not wish to follow. They often dobecome hostile toward anyone who questions that decision.Phlegmatics are calm, easygoing people who strive for efficiency and organization. Very diplomatic and polite, they make people feel comfortable and generally help keep things running smoothly. For these reasons, they make good teachers, technicians, etc. Phlegmatics, however, often have weaknesses that keep them from becoming successful. Afraid to take chances, they may let opportunities go by. In fact, they may avoid taking any steps to improve their position in life.Melancholics are often considered to be gifted persons who possess creative talent. They are very analytical and able to understand complicated processes and to note detail. These people can make good doctors, scientists, artists, writers, and musicians. Melancholics are also said to be loyal, idealistic and self-sacrificing. However, melancholics frequently make themselves miserable because they tend to be negative and critical, and put up inflexible standards. They attach importance to everything they do, so they worry too much and see problems everywhere, and complain too much. They often become disappointed because neither they nor the people around them can live up to their high standards.Explaining human personality in terms of innate temperaments is a theory that has not been generally accepted by psychologists. They criticize it for being too simplistic and unscientific. This may be so; however, present-day psychologists have been unable to formulate a single theory.(1).The word "dominant" probably means .A.primaryB.minorc.insignificant(2).Outgoing are those sanguine people .A.who like to be in big firms or corporationsB.who are emotional and carefreeC.who enjoy the habit of making fun of othersD.who can be good businessmen(3).What are said to be the most important features of Choleric people?A.Cruel but sympathetic.B.Decisive and cold.Hostile and fun-loving.D.Strong-wi11ed and polite.(4).Who are likely to be rejected by a bright-future project?A.Cholerics.B.Sanguines.c.Melancholies.D.Phlegnatics.（5）.Why is each person different from all others?A.Because of their psychology.Because of their different background.c.Because of their various body temperature.D.Because of their innate personalities.3.Chicago taxpayers paid $ 30 an hour to provide reputed mob （黑帮）boss Joseph Lombardo with his own personal chauffeur, They also paid city workers who ran business, conducted shake-downs, went to the racetrack and even committed a jewel robbery on city time. Al 1 of this occurred in the city，s scandal-ridden Department of Streets and Sanitation （卫生）. "There's always been a link between the mob and the Department of Streets and Sanitation, 〃 said Jerry Gladden, investigator of the Chicago Crime Commission. 〃The hoods sign in and leave. They get health benefits and a paycheck. It's a common .・〃practice.According to the resul ts of an investigation conducted by City Inspector General Alexander Vroustouris, a sanitation department foreman by the name of Chits Spina used city crews to clear out city- owned scrap metal （废金属）on department property and sold the scrap to private scrap yards. In addition, the Vroustouris investigation reports, Spina, who was paid $ 20 an hour by Streets and Sanitation, was spotted driving Lombardo around the city during working hours. He even filled for overtime payments for the chauffeuring duties. Spina has since been fired.(1).The main content of this passage is about .A.that Chicago taxpayers paid money to mobsthe corruption of city officialsc.an investigation of Department of Streets and Sanitation D.a driver who drove for mobs(2).The word "Samaritans” (Para 3) refers to .A.employers in the Plumbing CompanyB.Gill and JonesC.rescuing crewD.workers in the construction site(3).The word 〃cavc-ins〃 (Para 4) means .in the caveB.in a hoiec.in a ditchD.falling down(4).Why was the Plumbing company fined?A.Because its employees did not take precautions.B.Because it did not rescue effectively.c.Because it did not provide hard hats for the employees.D.Because it failed to build the trench wall firmly.What can we learn from this passage?A.Kaufman should not walk under the trench wall.B.Gill should wear hard hats while rescuing.c.Kempthorne will use this example in legislation.D.OSHA were doing their job bookishly.4.Large companies need a way to reach the savings of the public. The same problem, on a smaller scale, faces practically every company trying to develop new products and create new jobs. There can be little prospect of raising the sort of sums needed from friends and people we know, and while banks may agree to provide short-term finance, they are generally unwil1ing to provide money on a permanent basis for long-term projects. So companies turn to the public, inviting people to lend them money, or take a share in the business in exchange for a share in future profits. This they do by issuing stocks and shares in the business through the Stock Exchange. By doing so they can put into circulation the savings of individuals and institutions, both at home and overseas.When the saver needs his money back, he does not have to go to the company with whom he original 1 y placed it. Instead, he sells his shares through a stockbroker to some other saver who is seeking to invest his money.Many of the services needed both by industry and by each of us are provided by the Government or by local authorities. Without hospitals, roads, electricity, telephones, railway, this country could not function. All these require continuous spending on new equipment and newdevelopment if they are to serve us properly, requiring more money than is raised through taxes alone. The Government, local authorities, and nationalized industries therefore frequently need to borrow money to finance major capital spending, and they, too, come to the Stock Exchange.There is hardly a man or woman in this country whose job or whosestandard of living does not depend on the ability of his or her employers to raise money to finance new development. In one way or another this new money must come from the savings of the country. The Stock Exchangeexists to provide a channel through which these savings can reach those who need finance.(1).Almost all companies involved in new production and development mustA.rely on their own financial resourcesB.persuade the banks to provide long-term financeC.borrow large sum of money from friends and people they knowD.depend on the population as a whole for finance(2).The money which enables those companies to go ahead with their projectsis .A.repaid to its original owners as soon as possibleB.raised by the selling of shares in the companiesc.exchanged for ownership in The Stock ExchangeD.invested in different companies on The Stock Exchange (3).When the savers want their money back they .A.ask another company to obtain money for themB.look for other people to borrow money fromC.put their shares in the company back on the market D.transfer their money to a more successful company (4).All the essential services on which we depend are .lends money to themrun by the Government or our local authoritiesB.in constant need of financial supportc.financed wholly by rates and taxesD.unable to provide for the needs of the population(5) .The Stock Exchange makes it possible for the Government, localauthorities and nationalized industries .A.to borrow as much money as they wishB.to make certain everybody saves moneyc.to raise money to finance new developmentD.to make certain everybodyHow much paper do you use every year? Probably you can't answer that question quickly. Tn 1990 the world's use of paper was about one kilogram for each person in a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person in a year. The amount of paper a country uses shows how far advanced the country is, some people say. It is difficult to say whether this is true: different people mean different things by the word 'advanced'. But countries like the United States, England and Sweden certainly use more paper than other countries.Paper, 1 ike many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on papyrus. Europeans used Parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of.Certain young animals. We have learnt some of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.The Chinese first made paper about 2000 years ago. China still has pieces of paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hairlike parts of certain plants.Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia which now makes a great deal of the world" s paper, did not begin to make it until 1500. It was a German named Schaeffer who found out that one could make the best paper from trees. After that, the forest countries of Canada, Sweden, Norway Finland and the United States became the most important in papermaking. Today in Finland, which makes the best paper in the world, the paper industry is the biggest in the land. New papermaking machines are very big, and they make paper very fast. The biggest machines can make a piece of paper 300 metres long and six metres wide in one minute.When we think of paper, we think of newspaper, books, letters, envelopes, and writing paper. But there are many other uses. Only half of the paper that is made is used for books and newspapers, etc.Paper is very good for keeping you warm. Houses are often insulated with paper. You have perhaps seen homeless men asleep on a large number of newspapers- They are insulating themselves against the cold. In Finland, where in winter it is sometimes - 40°Ccentigrade, the farmers wear paper boots in the snow. Nothing could be warmer.Each year, more and more things are made of paper. We have had paper cups, plates, and dishes for a long time. But now we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can be made of paper. With paper boots and shoes, you can wear paper hats, paper dresses, and paper raincoats. When you have used them once, you throw them away and buy new ones.The latest in paper seems to be paper houses. These are not smal1 houses for children to play in, but real, big houses for people to live in. You can buy a house with three chief rooms, for about $500. You can put it up yourself in a few hours, and you can use it for about five years.People have made paper boats, but they have not yet made paper aeroplanes or cars. Just wait - they probably will.(1).use more paper than other countries.A.China, England and SwedenB.The United States, England and FinlandC.The United States, England and SwitzerlandD.The United States, England and Sweden(2).We have learnt some of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on .A.papyrusB.paperc.booksD.parchment(3).Chinese paper was once made from •A.the the grass-like plant which grows near water D. the skins of certain animals .Paper was not made in southern Europeunti 1 A.about the year 1400B.about the year 1500C.about the year 1100D.about the year 1900meansthe wood of treesB.hair-like parts of certain plantsC.(5) ."Nothing could be warmer. 〃ThewriterA.paper boots are too cold to put on at -40°CB.no other boots are warmer than paper bootsc.sleeping on numbers of newspaper is the warmest ways of sleeping D.leather boots are warmer than paper boots答案:一、阅读理解（100分,共5题，每小题20分）1.(1).2.(1).3.(1).4.(1).5. (2).(2).(2).(2).(2).(3).(3).(3).(3).(3).(4).(4).(4).(4).(4).(5).(5).(5).(5).(5).。
大学英语(二)第二次在线作业
第二阶段在线作业1.（2.5分）–I failed it. --_____________.A、When?B、How could you?C、You should fail it.D、What a pity!我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分2.（2.5分）--I wish I had never done it. --____________A、OK.B、Don' t worry too much.C、Not at all.D、Next time.我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分3.（2.5分）–You know what, Linda got married yesterday! --______________.A、Are you serious?B、When?C、Where did she go?D、Thank you for telling me.我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分4.（2.5分）–I made 500 dollars in an hour. --______________.A、OK.B、It doesn’t matter.C、Are you kidding?D、I don’t know.我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分5.（2.5分）–Do you agree with me? -- ______________.A、No.B、I’m afraid not.C、I can’t.D、Not.我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分6.（2.5分）–He’s the best in the team. -- _______________.A、I agree with you.B、I don’t know.C、I’m terribly sorry.D、Nice to see you.我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分7.（2.5分）–I lost my purse. -- _________________.A、I’m sorry to hear that.B、Where?C、How could you lose it?D、How can I help you?我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分8.（2.5分）The sun _____in the east and ______ in the west.A、rise setB、rose setsC、risen setD、rises sets我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分9.（2.5分）She______ to the supermarket twice a week.A、goesB、goC、wentD、gone我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分10.（2.5分）As soon as you_____ at the zoo tomorrow morning give me a phone call.A、arriveB、arrivedC、are arrivingD、will arrive我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分11.（2.5分）I won' t go unless you_____ this afternoon.A、comeB、cameC、are comingD、will come我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分12.（2.5分）I will finish my homework before my sister_____back.A、comeB、comesC、will comeD、is coming我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分13.（2.5分）Japan_____ to the east of china.A、isB、will beC、areD、is going to be我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分14.（2.5分）He ran to the railway station and _____the last train.A、catchB、catchesC、caughtD、catched我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分15.（2.5分）I______to be a scientist when I______ a boy.A、wanted, wasB、want, amC、wanted, amD、want, was我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分16.（2.5分）My grandfather often______me interesting stories in my childhood.A、tellsB、toldC、tellD、telled我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分17.（2.5分）The 2008 summer Olympic Games ______ in Beijing.A、were heldB、heldC、was heldD、holds我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分18.（2.5分）William______to bed until 12 o’clock last night.A、didn’t goB、hadn’t goneC、wentD、has gone我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分19.（2.5分）What __________ him angry just now?A、makesB、makeC、madeD、making我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分20.（2.5分）_________ she practice her violin yesterday?No, she _________.A、Was, wasn’tB、Did, didn’tC、Was, didn’tD、Did, wasn’t我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分21.（2.5分）Alice ________ here next month.A、isn’t livingB、doesn’t livingC、isn’t going to livingD、won’t live我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分22.（2.5分）Jim and Li Lei __________ the football match this evening．A、will be going to watchB、will going to watchC、are going to watchD、will go to be我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分23.（2.5分）—Is your father ________ ? —No, he ________ fishing.A、going to swim, shall goB、going to swim, will goC、will swim, is goingD、will swim, is going to我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分24.（2.5分）If it ______tomorrow, the sports meeting _____put off.A、rains, isB、rains, will beC、will rain, will beD、will rain, is我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分25.（2.5分）I______ all my work before I________.A、finish, leaveB、finishes, leavesC、will finish, will leaveD、will finish, leave我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分26.（2.5分）—Shall I buy a cup of coffee for you? —________.A、No, you can’t.B、No, you won’t.C、No, thanks.D、No, please.我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分27.（2.5分）—Let’s go to play volleyball, shall we? —OK. I _______.A、will comesB、comeC、be going to comeD、am coming我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分28.（2.5分）Dad ________ to us as soon as he arrives at Tibet.A、writeB、wroteC、will writeD、has written我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分29.（2.5分）There __________ a birthday party this evening.A、willB、shallC、will beD、shall be我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分30.（2.5分）________ your sister ________ a journal from the library?A、Are; going to borrowB、Is; going to borrowC、Are; borrowsD、Will; going to borrows我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分31.（2.5分）—Will your parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors next Monday? —No, ________ .A、they weren’t.B、they won’t.C、they don’t.D、they shan’t.我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分32.（2.5分）Prepositions（介词）____ in the structure of English.A、take partB、take a great partC、play a large partD、play many parts我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分33.（2.5分）Sometimes I dream ____ running away to a desert island.A、toB、aboutC、ofD、with我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分34.（2.5分）He finally ____ in reaching the top of the mountain.A、achievedB、managedC、enabledD、succeeded我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分35.（2.5分）I should say that we two have nothing ____.A、with commonB、in timeC、in commonD、in need我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分36.（2.5分）We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.A、ofB、intoC、toD、at我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分37.（2.5分）On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.A、customersB、supportersC、guestsD、clients我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分38.（2.5分）A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.A、isB、areC、hasD、have我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分39.（2.5分）The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A、must beB、can beC、would beD、could be我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分40.（2.5分）As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.A、intoB、onC、overD、up我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分。
大学英语4第二次作业
大学英语4 第二次作业一、单选题 (共85.00分)I personally would rather ______ a chicken whole.A.to grillB.grilledC.roastD.to roast 正确答案：C2.Please don’t ______ against your chair back, you’ll break it.A.leanB.slopeC.tendD.tilt 正确答案：A3.Take it down to the basement and ______ it ______ the stove.A.throw…into…B.Athrow…about…C.throw…down…D.throw…off… 正确答案：A4.He is a very handsome young fellow, who dressed well and had ______.A.behaviorB.behaviorsC.mannerD.manners 正确答案：D5.As the final examinations draw near, students begin to ______ reviewing.A.get busyB.busy themselves withC.EngageD.Wage 正确答案：B6.If you want to be ______, you should try to lose a certain amount of weight every week.A.slimB.muscularC.chubbyD.plump 正确答案：A7.What theory about meat prohibition has been put forward by Marvin Harris?A.If an animal does not chew its cud, consumption will be prohibited.B.If an animal is much more valuable alive than dead, consumption will be prohibited.C.If an animal lives in a dirty place, it’s unclean and unhealthy so the consumption will be prohibited.D.If an animal is used to protect the country, consumption will be prohibited. 正确答案：B8.According to some researchers, the Jews dislike pork because pigs are dirty.A.TrueB.False 正确答案：B9.Cows are respected by Indians because they are useful source.A.TrueB.False 正确答案：A10.The Moslems gave up pork due to their frequent migration in hot climate.A.TrueB.False 正确答案：A11.We cannot hope to _______ with so experienced a team.peteB.contestC.warD.fight 正确答案：A12.You need money and time, ______, you need diligence.A.besideB.howeverC.in additionD.therefore 正确答案：C13.Smoking is _______ in many university classrooms in China.A.prohibitingB.banningC.forbadeD.prohibited 正确答案：D14.After discussion, all of us _______ invest heavily in a building firm.A.for nothingB.see no reason toC.find no sign toD.intently 正确答案：B15.She was not very willing to change her way of thinking and with strong _______ views.A.regionB.religionC. religiousD.religiously 正确答案：C16.To avoid quarreling, we _______ to furnish our own house according to our own taste.A.suggestB.recommendC.adviseD.propose 正确答案：D17.He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to _______ in the country.A.settle downB.settle backC.settleD.settle up 正确答案：A二、多选题 (共15.00分)1.Why shouldn’t religious believers question the reasons for meat prohibition?A.They will be punished by the church if they question the reasons for meat prohibition.B.It is considered rude for humans to question the directives of God or church.C.The loyalty to each faith sees little reason to ask why a particular food is prohibited.D.They were forbidden to question it before becoming believers. 正确答案：B C2.What are the different reasons for the prohibition of pork in Judaism and other religions?A.The Jewish prohibition against pork seems to be the fact that pigs do not chew their cud.B.The Jewish prohibition against pork because pigs are much more valuable alive than dead.C.Other religions, such as the Islamism, believe that pigs are “unclean”.D.Other religions, such as the Islamism, claiming that pork eating is unhealthful. 正确答案：A C D3.Why is beef prohibited in the rural area in India?A.Because soldiers need to fight on cow back.B.Because cows’ dung becomes a kind of clean cooking coal.C.Because cows are the primary power source there.D.Because cows provide milk for dairy products. 正确答案：B C D。
大学英语作业2参考答案
大学英语作业2参考答案一、词汇题（每题2分，共20分）1. C. 阻碍，妨碍2. A. 显著的，突出的3. D. 观点，看法4. B. 适应，调整5. E. 忽略，忽视6. F. 维持，保持7. G. 交流，沟通8. H. 影响，作用9. I. 创新，创造10. J. 竞争，对抗二、语法填空（每题2分，共20分）1. that 引导的定语从句，先行词为the best way。
2. has been 现在完成时态，表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作。
3. to 介词，表示目的。
4. what 引导的宾语从句，作say的宾语。
5. had been 过去完成时态，表示过去的过去。
6. if 引导的条件状语从句。
7. which 引导的非限制性定语从句。
8. were 虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的假设。
9. as 引导的让步状语从句。
10. of 介词，表示所属关系。
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）1. B. 根据文章第一段可知，作者认为阅读是获取知识的重要途径。
2. C. 第二段提到了阅读可以提高语言技能。
3. A. 第三段指出，阅读有助于培养批判性思维。
4. D. 第四段中提到，阅读可以提高记忆力。
5. E. 第五段阐述了阅读对个人情感的影响。
6. F. 根据第六段，阅读可以拓宽视野。
7. G. 第七段讨论了阅读对个人职业发展的好处。
8. H. 第八段提到，阅读有助于提高写作能力。
9. I. 第九段指出，阅读可以作为一种娱乐方式。
10. J. 最后一段强调了阅读对个人整体发展的益处。
四、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）1. A. 根据上下文，作者在描述一个普遍现象。
2. D. 描述了阅读的积极影响。
3. B. 表示作者对阅读的个人看法。
4. C. 描述了阅读带来的具体好处。
5. E. 强调了阅读的长期效果。
6. F. 描述了阅读对个人成长的重要性。
7. G. 表达了作者对阅读的期望。
8. H. 描述了阅读的普遍性。
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作业名称大学英语(二)第二次作业作业总分100起止时间2020-10-20至2020-11-30 23:59:00通过分数60标准题总分100题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2__________ each question, the teacher writes the correct answer and three other statements that look like correct ones.•A、As to•B、Except fo•C、Along with•D、In addition标准答案：c说明：题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2__________ brought up and educated in Chicago, the author is most famous for his stories about New York City.•A、Since•B、As•C、Although•D、When标准答案：c说明：题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2Having been out of work for a long time, my father didn't find any job _____ recently.•A、since•B、until•C、after•D、before标准答案：b说明：题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2Nowhere in the world is there ___________ a place for an idle man __________ London.•A、such,that•B、so,that•C、such,as•D、so,as标准答案：c说明：题号:5 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2The new __________ machine is a great help in the production of this factory.•A、effect•B、effective•C、sufficient•D、efficient标准答案：d说明：题号:6 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 Mr. Black was regarded as one of _________ businessmen in New York City.•A、the most successful•B、more successful•C、the more successful•D、most successful标准答案：a说明：题号:7 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 If you ___________ me about it earlier, I would have been more careful.•A、have told•B、had told•C、told•D、must tell标准答案：b说明：题号:8 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 Nowadays, people in the city enjoy a(n) __________ of entertainment.•A、variety•B、extent•C、range•D、width标准答案：a说明：题号:9 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2I saw him put the key in the lock, turn in and __________ the door.•A、open•B、opening•C、opened•D、to open标准答案：a说明：题号:10 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2I had no idea of what she said __________ Paul told me about it.•A、if•B、unless•C、while•D、until标准答案：d说明：题号:11 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 The operator was very busy and had many calls to _____ everyday.•A、put through•B、put aside•C、put away•D、put down标准答案：a说明：题号:12 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 Rescue workers rushed to the __________ of the plane crash.•A、address•B、part•C、site•D、ground标准答案：c说明：题号:13 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 If you behave so foolishly you must bear the ____________.•A、effects•B、consequences•C、ends•D、results标准答案：b说明：题号:14 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 The football match was canceled ____________ wet ground.•A、as•B、for•C、because it•D、because of标准答案：d说明：题号:15 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 It was in 1987 ___________ I graduated from university.•A、as•B、when•C、which•D、that标准答案：d说明：题号:16 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2I spend half of my money __________ clothes.•A、in•B、on•C、to•D、at标准答案：b说明：题号:17 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 We must make the past _____ the present.•A、to serve•B、serve•C、serving•D、to be served标准答案：b说明：题号:18 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 This clock is hardly worth _____ .•A、repairing•B、repaired•C、repair•D、to repair标准答案：a说明：题号:19 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 It's a cause _____ of support.•A、worth•B、worthwhile•C、worthy•D、worthless标准答案：c说明：题号:20 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 He had trouble _____ .•A、make himself understood•B、making himself understood•C、making himself to understand•D、to make himself understood标准答案：b说明：题号:21 题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 7 Text B, many people’s business cards will have an e-mail address.This implies that more and more people will rely on the Internet forcommunication.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:22 题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 6 Text A, when studying the 120 African-american and white children, the researchers hoped that these children were like most other Americanchildren.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:23 题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 8 Text A, Childs didn’t give up even if he had got hundreds of useless photos, as he was sure that there were a large number of wild jaguars there.•1、错•2、对标准答案：1说明：题号:24 题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 10 Text B, some parents in Western countries think that paying children money for the work they do can build their sense of duty.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:25 题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 9 Text B, some doctors and psychiatrists believe that laughter clinics can help cure patients by making them laugh.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:26 题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 7 Text B, people rely on the Web in their everyday lives because people want to do physical exercise on the Web.•1、错•2、对标准答案：1说明：题号:27 题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 8 Text B, you can’t find the word “journaling” in the dictionary because it is a word created by the authors.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:28 题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 7 Text A, We can infer from the passage that viruses can be carried by e-mails from one computer to another.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:29 题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 7 Text A, “hackers” refers to those who make programs that cause problems to other people’s computers.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:30 题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 10 Text B, Paragraph 1 serves as an example to show how children spend their pocket money.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:31 题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 9 Text B, doctors carried out tests in order to study the effect of laughter on the body.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:32 题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 8 Text B, if you begin nature journaling you have to keep it relevant to nature.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:33 题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 6 Text B, in order to keep a balanced diet, we should have a variety of foods.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:34 题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 9 Text A, people who lack confidence think chance is important in their lives.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:35 题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 8 Text B, people do nature journaling to train their ability of observation.•1、错•2、对标准答案：1说明：题号:36 题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 8 Text A, the photo Jack Childs got was rare it took him 4 years to get it.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:37 题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 10 Text A, “The virtual store” paragraph 2 means an Internet store.•1、错•2、对标准答案：2说明：题号:38 题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 10 Text A, Peapod will be in charge of retailing in the future.•1、错•2、对标准答案：1说明：题号:39 题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 7 Text A, “tech-speak” is used by every English speaker.•1、错•2、对标准答案：1说明：题号:40 题型:判断题本题分数:3Based on Unit 7 Text B, people turn to the Web to avoid traffic jams.•1、错•2、对标准答案：1说明：。