2020考研英语：作文常用八大类型词汇集锦

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考研英语作文：重点话题词汇大总结！

考研英语作文：重点话题词汇大总结！今天小编给大家盘点整理了一下关于考研作文常考的8类主题词，希望可以在考场上能帮到大家，接下来就让我们一起来看一下吧。

一、精神品质类(极重要)注：是考查频度最高的话题。

是绝对的重点。

team spirit：团队精神teamwork：团队合作strengthen mutual cooperation：增强相互合作cultivate the atmosphere of teamwork：形成团队精神patience：耐心prudence：谨慎persistence/perseverance：恒心/毅力/坚持——对应：give up halfway(半途而废)endeavor：努力diligence/painstaking efforts：勤奋self-dependence/self-reliance/independence：自立innovation/creativity/critical thinking：创新self-confidence：自信(lack of confidence：缺乏自信)modesty：谦虚striving spirit：奋斗精神the spirit of competition：拼搏精神aggressive：有进取心的strong-willed：意志坚强的tireless：孜孜不倦的persevering：不屈不挠的consistent：始终如一的adversity and hardship：逆境和苦难a sense of achievement：成就感sense of honor：荣誉感entertain great ambitions：胸怀抱负reap without sowing：不劳而获haste makes waste：欲速则不达utilitarian：功利的，急功近利的actions：行动(take actions：付诸行动)down-to-earth：务实的thrift：勤俭honesty：诚信respect the old and care for the young：尊老爱幼curiosity：充满好奇spirit of the craftsman/craftsman's spirit/craftsmanship spirit：工匠精神striving for the best/striving for excellence：精益求精二、道德类(极重要)public morality：公德devotion/dedication：奉献charity：慈善duty/responsibility：责任sense of responsibility：责任感shoulder/assume/undertake one's duties/responsibility：承担责任avoid/shirk/shun one's duties/responsibility：逃避责任traditional virtues：传统美德practice filial piety：奉行孝道selfless devotion：无私奉献Patriotism：爱国主义comply with the law/observation of the law：遵守法律comply with public morality：遵守公德follow the morals：按道德行事improve public morals：改进社会风气safeguard public morals：维护公共道德injure public morality：损害公共道德be public-spirited：有公德心的the corruption of public morality：公德堕落the lack of moral sense：道德缺失the crisis of trust：信任危机spit everywhere：随地吐痰make noise/talk loudly：大声喧哗littering：乱丢垃圾empty promise：空洞承诺false promise：虚假承诺compete for benefits：争抢利益unfair competitions：不公平竞争consumers' rights and interests：消费者权益disregard the public rules：无视公共规章break/violate public regulations：违反公共规章benevolence：善心仁慈with heart and soul：全心全意amicable：友好的charitable：宽厚的credibility：信誉，美誉fake commodities：伪劣产品dishonest behaviors：欺诈行为unaffordable prices of medicines：药价虚高academic corruption：学术腐败plagiarism：剽窃抄袭excessive growth：过度上涨illegal ads：非法广告food safety：食品安全misdeed/misconduct：不良行为spirit of contact：契约精神volunteer/volunteering/volunteering service：志愿者/志愿者活动/志愿服务volunteer spirit：志愿者精神三、家庭类或两代关系类(重要)注：1992年以来，家庭类话题在英语(一)大作文中考过5次，是重要的考查话题。

2020考研写作核心词汇分类十篇

【导语】词汇是考研英语的基础，⼀个字母之差很可能迷惑了不少⼩伙伴。

2020考研在即，为⼤家整理了2020考研写作核⼼词汇分类，赶紧看看吧。

2020考研写作核⼼词汇分类：媒体类 1. paparazzi 狗仔队 2. mass media ⼤众媒体 3. entertainment 娱乐 4. journalism 新闻业 5. journal 期刊 6. the latest news 最新消息 7. exclusive news *新闻 8. news agency 新闻社 9. news block out * 10. news censorship 新闻审查 11. freedom of the press 新闻⾃由 12. coverage 新闻报道 13. do reportage on … 报导… 14. hit the headlines 上头条 15. issue 出版、发⾏ 16. newsstand 报摊 17. free-lancer writer ⾃由撰稿⼈ 18. chief editor 总编 19. editorial 社论 20. newsworthy 值得报道的 21. barometer 晴⾬表 22. the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴⾬表 23. live broadcast 直播 24. quiz show 智⼒竞争节⽬ 25. game show 游戏节⽬ 26. variety show 综合节⽬ 27. talk show 脱⼝秀 28. sitcom 情景喜剧 29. soap opera 肥皂剧 30. movie star 电影明星 31. movie king 影帝 32. movie queen 影后 33. affair 绯闻 34. celebrity 名⼈ 35. fame 名声 36. rise to fame 声名鹊起 37. fan 粉丝 38. invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私 39. misleading 误导性的 40. cheating 欺骗性的 41. popularity 知名度 42. scandal 丑闻 43. sensational 轰动的 44. prevalent 普遍的、流⾏的 45. imperative 重要的、必要的 46. audience ratings 收视率 47. propaganda 宣传 48. be abducted by 受…诱导 49. purify one’s soul 净化⼼灵 50. live in virtual world ⽣活在⼀个虚拟世界中 51. be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是⼀个巨⼤安慰 52. meet different tastes 满⾜不同⼝味 53. provide somebody with something 给…提供… 54. follow the fashion blindly 盲⽬追逐时尚 55. commit crimes 犯罪 56. be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想象的 57. impressive 给⼈印象深刻的 58. right to know 知情权 59. in the disguise of … 打着…的幌⼦ 60. endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全2020考研写作核⼼词汇分类：⼯作类 1. ambitious 雄⼼壮志的、野⼼勃勃的 2. adaptability 适应性 3. adapt oneself to … 使⾃⼰适应… 4. prosperity 繁荣 5. be disadvantageous to … 对…不利 6. flow of personnel ⼈才流动 7. mechanism of personnel flow ⼈才流动机制 8. survival of the fittest 适者⽣存 9. a sense of accomplishment 成就感 10. potentiality 潜能 11. learn to cooperate and comprise 学习合作和妥协 12. be deeply impressed with … 对…印象很深 13. company philosophy 企业⽂化 14. flexibility 灵活性 15. competitive 竞争激烈的 16. arena 舞台 17. team-work spirit 团队合作精神 18. treasure opportunity 珍惜机会 19. a fat salary 收⼊颇丰 20. a harmonious interpersonal relationship 和谐的⼈际关系 21. a sense of responsibility 责任感 22. material gains 物质待遇 23. promising future 光明的前途 24. bright prospect 光明的前景 25. a challenging job ⼀份具有挑战性的⼯作 26. turning point 转折点 27. be closely related to … 与…息息相关 28. get advanced in the society 出⼈头地 29. a decent job ⼀份体⾯的⼯作 30. chance of promotion 升迁机会 31. stability and satisfaction 稳定感和满⾜感 32. keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不断更新 33. expand one’s horizon 开阔视野 34. balance work and life 平衡⼯作和⽣活 35. from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五⼀族 36. shoulder/undertake one’s responsibility 承担起⾃⼰的责任 37. upgrade oneself 提升⾃我 38. a well-paid job ⾼收⼊⼯作 39. creative work 创造性⼯作 40. stand up to / meet the challenge 迎接挑战 41. realize the value of life 实现⼈⽣价值 42. enrich one’s social experience 丰富⼀个⼈的社会阅历 43. cultivate one’s independence and toughness 培养⾃⼰的独⽴性和坚韧性 44. seek for personal development 追求个⼈发展 45. display one’s talent 展⽰才能 46. a sense of self-fulfillment ⾃我实现感 47. promotion opportunity 提升机会 48. meet one’s personalized needs 满⾜某⼈个性化需求 49. define one’s role 确定⾃⼰的⾓⾊ 50. social recognition 社会认可 51. accumulate experience 获取经验 52. inspiring ⿎舞⼈⼼的 53. motivation 动机 54. workaholic ⼯作狂 55. working environment ⼯作环境 56. work overtime 加班 57. improve one’s capabilities 提⾼某⼈能⼒ 58. develop one’s talents 培养才智 59. ideal workplace 理想⼯作场所 60. master interpersonal skills 掌握⼈际交往技能2020考研写作核⼼词汇分类：交通类 1. automobile industry 汽车⼯业 2. boost the economic development 促进经济发展 3. levy the tax 征税 4. modernization 现代化 5. be viewed as … 被视为是… 6. be concerned about … 对…担忧/关注… 7. pollution-free fuel ⽆污染燃料 8. luxury 奢侈品 9. chronic lead poisoning 慢性铅中毒 10. fill… with … 使…充斥着 11. popularization of cars 汽车普及 12. lay more emphasis on… 把重⼼放在… 13. observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则 14. break traffic regulations 违反交通规则 15. get struck in traffic 遇上堵车 16. rush hour 上下班⾼峰时间 17. ease the traffic pressure 缓解交通压⼒ 18. pedestrian ⾏⼈ 19. pavement ⼈⾏道 20. zebra crossing 斑马线 21. over speed 超速⾏驶 22. bottleneck 交通堵塞地区 23. settle down effective laws 制定出积极有效的法律 24. impose restrictions on … 对…实施限制 25. short-sighted ⽬光短浅的 26. non-renewable resources 不可再⽣资源 27. carbon dioxide ⼆氧化碳 28. a pillar industry ⽀柱产业 29. make full use of … 充分利⽤ 30. road networks 公路 31. speed limits 限速 32. enhance the quality of life 提⾼⽣活质量 33. pay a heavy price 付出惨痛的代价 34. promote the development of relative industries 促进相关产业发展 35. traffic engineering 交通运输⼯程 36. the number of car ownership 汽车拥有量 37. call for … 需要… 38. overcrowded 过度拥挤的 39. violator 违规者 40. headache 令⼈头痛的事 41. traffic accidents 交通事故 42. head-way 进展 43. conflict with … 与…相冲突 44. major cause 主要原因 45. be replaced by … 被…所取代 46. provide conveniencefor … 为…提供便利 47. curb… 限制… 48. dilemma 进退两难 49. encourage somebody to do something ⿎励某⼈去做某事 50. energy-saving 节能的2020考研写作核⼼词汇分类：社会类 1. urbanization 城市化 2. centralization 集中化 3. imbalance 不平衡 4. in the long run 从长远⾓度⽽⾔ 5. infrastructure 基础设施 6. booming 繁荣发展的 7. tertiary industry 第三产业 8. tranquility 宁静 9. revenue 税收 10. commercialization 商业化 11. traffic congestion 交通拥挤 12. water scarcity ⽔短缺 13. the environmental pollution 环境污染 14. over-industrialization 过度⼯业化 15. over-crowdedness 过度拥挤 16. unemployment 失业 17. wealth distribution 财富分配 18. social instability 社会动荡 19. urban construction 城市建设 20. population explosion ⼈⼝激增 21. a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升 22. drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗 23. offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会 24. a rapid pace of life 快节奏⽣活 25. stress-related illnesses 与压⼒有关的疾病 26. high cost of living ⾼额⽣活费⽤ 27. pastoral life ⽥园⽣活 28. class polarization 阶级两极分化 29. social welfare 社会福利 30. give special care to … 给予…特殊关照 31. urban sprawl 城市扩张 32. convenient transportation means 便捷的交通⼯具 33. better medical services 更好的医疗服务 34. pressure of modern life in city 城市⽣活压⼒ 35. be vulnerable to … 易于患上… 36. melting pot 熔炉 37. on the brink of … 处于…边缘 38. pollutant 污染性物质 39. waste disposal 废物处理 40. put the blame on … 归咎于… 41. be attributable to … 归因为… 42. ways of consumption 消费⽅式 43. suffer heavy losses 遭受重⼤损失 44. citizen 居民 45. be confronted with… ⾯临着… 46. breed crimes 滋⽣犯罪 47. vicious cycle 恶性循环 48. a feasible measure ⼀种可⾏的措施 49. give priority to … 优先考虑… 50. city planners 城市规划者2020考研写作核⼼词汇分类：动物保护类 1. vivisection 活体解剖 2. perform experiments on animals 在动物⾝上做试验 3. test animals ⽤于实验的动物 4. be subjected to experiments *接受试验 5. animal rights 动物权利 6. clinical research 临床研究 7. cruel 残忍的 8. extremist 极端主义者 9. medical research 医学研究 10. origin of species 物种起源 11. alternative method 替代的⽅法 12. biological diversity ⽣物多样性 13. natural balance ⾃然平衡 14. equilibrium of ecosystem ⽣态平衡 15. coexistence 共存 16. endangered animals 濒危动物 17. diversity of species 物种多样性 18. shameless 令⼈羞愧的 19. barbaric 野蛮的 20. live and let live 活着就是与万物共存 21. meaningless 没有意义的 22. dominant species 优势物种 23. laboratory 实验室 24. vaccine 疫苗 25. infringement 践踏 26. right to live ⽣存权 27. torture 折磨 28. anti-science 反科学的 29. life-threatening diseases 危及⽣命的疾病 30. scientific gains 科学成果 31. an ever-lasting theme ⼀个永恒的主题 32. evolution 进化 33. computer simulation 电脑模拟 34. groundless 没有理由的 35. humane ⼈道的 36. medical technology 医疗技术 37. anatomy 解剖 38. equal 公平的 39. unreliable 不可信赖的 40.valid 有效的、正当的2020考研写作核⼼词汇分类：语⾔类 1. ambiguity 歧义 2. denotation 字⾯意思 3. connotation 暗含意思 4. impractical 不切实际的 5. intellectual development 智⼒发展 6. interaction 交流 7. thinking capacity 思考能⼒ 8. universal language 世界语 9. linguistic studies 语⾔学研究 10. a means of communication ⼀种交流⼯具 11. mechanical translation 机械翻译 12. untranslatable 不宜翻译的 13. develop linguistic skills 培养语⾔技能 14. verbal communication ⼝头交流 15. grammatical rules 语法规则 16. context 语境 17. core 核⼼ 18. translation 笔译 19. interpretation ⼝译 20. a complex progress ⼀个复杂过程 21. cream 精华 22. cultivate logical thinking 培养逻辑思维 23. obscure 晦涩的 24. readability 朗朗上⼝ 25. an unrealistic dream ⼀个不切实际的梦想 26. comprehensive knowledge 全⾯的知识 27. communicate with others directly, and freely 与他⼈直接⾃由交流 28. face-to-face communication ⾯对⾯交流 29. stimulate one’s interest 激发了…的兴趣 30. artificial intelligence ⼈⼯智能 31. help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactive way 帮助孩⼦更⽣动，互动地学习⼀门外语 32. miraculous 令⼈惊叹的 33. increase efficiency 提⾼效率 34. easy accessibility 易于操作 35. make astounding advances 突飞猛进 36. enrich the teaching and learning methods 丰富了教学⼿段 37. expertise 专业知识 38. flourishing 繁荣兴旺的 39. speedy communication 快速的交流 40. read between the lines 读懂暗含的意思 41. language acquisition 语⾔习得 42. term 术语 43. implication 含义 44. be fully aware of… 充分意识到… 45. optimistic 乐观的 46. pessimistic 悲观的 47. drawback 弊端 48. precious gift 宝贵的礼物 49. linguist 语⾔学家 50. mission impossible 不可能的任务2020考研写作核⼼词汇分类：科普类 1.access time存取时间 2.anti-virus programs杀毒软件 3.assembler汇编程序 4.bar code条形码 5.beeper传呼机 6.buffer storage缓冲存储器 7.call instruction呼叫指令 8.cellular⼿机 sat (communications satellite) 通讯卫星 10.cordless telephone⽆绳 11.cursor光标 12.cyber crimes上犯罪 13.cyberspace电脑空间，络世界 14.desktop台式计算机 15.digital television数字电视 16.electronic control电⼦控制 17.electronic hearing aid电⼦助听器 18.encryption加密 19.fast-forward(放录像带等时的快进) 20.fiber optic technology光纤技术 21.firewall防⽕墙 22.flat panel display平板显⽰技术 23.floppy disk软盘 24.genetic engineering基因⼯程 25.hacker⿊客 26.identifier标识符 27.intelligent system智能系统 28.intranet内联 29.IT-industry信息产业 30.jumbotran(电视机的)超⼤屏幕。

考研英语作文常用词汇

考研英语作文常用词汇Certainly! Here's a list of commonly used vocabulary for postgraduate entrance English exams, often referred to as the "Gao Kao" for postgraduate studies in China:1. Academic Achievement - 学术成就2. Innovation - 创新3. Globalization - 全球化4. Economic Development - 经济发展5. Environmental Protection - 环境保护6. Cultural Diversity - 文化多样性7. Technological Advancement - 技术进步8. Social Progress - 社会进步9. Educational Reform - 教育改革10. Health Issues - 健康问题11. Ethical Dilemmas - 道德困境12. Sustainable Development - 可持续发展13. Cultural Heritage - 文化遗产14. Urbanization - 城市化15. Quality of Life - 生活质量16. Economic Growth - 经济增长17. Poverty Alleviation - 扶贫18. Public Policy - 公共政策19. Social Justice - 社会正义20. Civic Responsibility - 公民责任21. Employment Opportunities - 就业机会22. Income Disparity - 收入差距23. Educational Inequality - 教育不平等24. Technological Innovation - 技术创新25. Cybersecurity - 网络安全26. Climate Change - 气候变化27. Ecosystem - 生态系统28. Biodiversity - 生物多样性29. Resource Management - 资源管理30. Global Health - 全球健康When writing essays for the postgraduate entrance English exam, it's important to not only know these terms but also to understand how to use them in context. This includes being able to form sentences that discuss these topics in a nuanced and sophisticated manner, which is often expected in academic writing.。

考研英语作文必备词汇

考研英语作文必备词汇Certainly! Here's a list of essential vocabulary for writing a postgraduate entrance examination (commonly known as the "Gao Kao") English essay:1. Academic Achievement - 学术成就2. Advocate - 提倡3. Ambition - 雄心4. Analyze - 分析5. Approach - 方法6. Assess - 评估7. Balance - 平衡8. Challenge - 挑战9. Collaboration - 合作10. Competence - 能力11. Cultural Diversity - 文化多样性12. Debate - 辩论13. Develop - 发展14. Diligence - 勤奋15. Economic Growth - 经济增长16. Efficiency - 效率17. Employment Opportunities - 就业机会18. Environmentally Friendly - 环保的19. Ethical Issues - 道德问题20. Globalization - 全球化21. Healthcare - 医疗保健22. Innovation - 创新23. Integration - 整合24. Interpersonal Skills - 人际交往能力25. Leadership - 领导力26. Motivation - 动机27. Opportunity - 机会28. Perseverance - 毅力29. Perspective - 视角30. Policy - 政策31. Prejudice - 偏见32. Productivity - 生产力33. Quality Education - 素质教育34. Responsibility - 责任35. Sustainability - 可持续性36. Technological Advancements - 技术进步37. Tolerance - 宽容38. Tradition - 传统39. Urbanization - 城市化40. Vision - 视野When writing your essay, remember to use these words in context to enhance the quality and sophistication of your writing. Additionally, ensure that you understand the nuances of each word and use them appropriately to convey your ideas effectively.。

2020考研英语作文常用八大类型词汇集锦

2020考研英语作文常用八大类型词汇集锦第一篇：词汇篇1、经济：economic globalization(经济世界化)， sustainable development(可持续发展)，unfair competition(不正当竞争)，crack down on fake commodities (打假)， boom(繁荣)， fierce competition(激烈竞争)， credit crisis(信用危机)， stabilize prices (稳定物价)2、文化：great and profound (博大精深的)，integration andinteraction(融合交汇)，crash(碰撞)，charming(极具魅力的)，splendid(壮丽辉煌的)，English fever(英语热)3、环保：environment- friendly(生态型的，环保的)，threat of global warming(世界变暖的威胁)， promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促动经济体制和经济增长方式的转变)，curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染)，develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源)，a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)4、科技：science and technology(科学技术)，web-addiction(沉迷网络)，computer crime(电脑犯罪)， e-commerce(电子商务)， virtuallife (虚拟生活)，information era(信息时代)，cyber romance(网恋)，surf the Internet(网上冲浪)5、就业：applicant(申请人)， position available/ vacantposition(空缺职位)， competent(能胜任的)， be qualifiedfor(合格的)， proficiency(熟练水准)，job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利)， promotion (晋升)， gender-biased(性别歧视的)， appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)6、大学生活/教育：cultivate(培养)，further one’s study (深造)，quality education(素质教育)，foster abilities(培养水平)，relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担)，be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心)，comprehensive(全面的，广泛的)，practical capability(实际水平)，duck-stuffing(填鸭式)7、社会现象：enlightening(富有启发的)，cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视)，set good example for(为…树立榜样)，dedicate(做贡献)， take action (采取行动)，ensureimplementing activities(确保执行)， vulnerable(易诱惑的，易受影响的)，be supposed to(应该)8、人物特征、情感描写：strong-minded(坚强的)，industrious(勤奋的)， promising(有前途的)，dynamic(有生气的)，responsible(有责任心的)，influential(有影响力的)， profound(渊博精深的)，devoted(忠实的，投入的)，warm-hearted(热心的)。

考研英语写作常用词组汇总

考研英语写作常用词组汇总编者按：考研的英语单词是写作的源泉，平时需要多积累一些考研的英语单词。

A 社会类【1】工作提高效率：enhance/boost efficiency就业机会：employment opportunity创造就业机会：create employment opportunities性别歧视：gender discrimination扎实的基础：a solid foundation领导能力：leadership skills提高就业能力：increase their employability人才市场：job market职业发展：career development职业前景：career prospects【2】消费盲从：follow sth. indiscriminately物质方面攀比： compete in material things炫耀：show off虚荣心：vanity冲动地购物：buy products impulsively抵挡诱惑：resist the temptation给产品做广告：advertise the products促销：boost the sales知名度：popularity广告活动：advertising campaign消费习惯：spending habit必需品：necessities【3】父代子代关系单亲家庭：single‐parent households老年人：elderly people, senior citizens家庭暴力：domestic violence家庭情感纽带：family bonds对……的依恋：an attachment to sth归属感：a sense of belonging叛逆的：rebellious几代同堂：several generations live under the same roof观念的改变：change of conception【4】竞争勤奋学习:be diligent in the study竞争激烈:fierce competition竞争对手:rival谋生:earn a living承受压力:suffer from stress拥有一席之地:deserve a place有动力:have incentive to do sth.【5】生活水平城市的：urban乡村的: rural城乡差距：the disparity between the city and the countryside 让我们的生活变得更加便利：make our lives more convenient 改善人民的生活水平：improve people's standard of living 【6】生活方式与健康心理健康：psychological soundness身心健康：physical and mental health生活节奏：pace of life生活模式：life pattern营养缺乏：nutritional deficiency采取均衡饮食：have a balanced diet肥胖：obesity不健康的生活方式：unhealthy lifestyle保持健康：stay healthy焦虑：anxiety失眠：insomnia【7】全球化全球化：globalization促进经济增长：boost economic growth资金援助：financial aid跨国公司：multinational companies国际贸易：international trade【8】基础设施基础设施：Infrastructure城市化：urbanization为了公共利益：for the public interests社会文明：social civilization建造 construct【9】旅游旅游景点：tourist attractions/spots吸引游客：attract tourists开拓眼界：widen one's horizon文化遗产：cultural heritage为当地的经济做贡献：contribute to the local economy B 个人类【1】理想目标合格的：be qualified for解决问题的能力：problem-solving skills实现他们的目标：achieve their goals有忙碌的事业：have busy careers树立自信：build self-confidence拥有平等的机会：have equal opportunities【2】志愿者志愿者活动：voluntary activities为集体做贡献：contribute to the team发展团队合作能力：develop teamwork skillsC 科技类【1】沟通方式转变生活节奏加速：the tempo/pace of life is accelerating导致人与人之间疏远：create alienation between people随着因特网技术的出现：with the advent of the Internet technology在这个日益电脑化的世界中：in this increasingly computeriz- ed world加速信息的传播：accelerate the flow of information【2】人工智能人工智能：artificial intelligence尖端的技术：cutting‐edge technology信息时代：the information age科技创新：technological innovations科学成就：scientific achievement智能机器：Intelligent machine【3】网络与安全国家安全：national security杜绝暴力和色情内容：eliminate violent and pornographic contents夸大事情：exaggerate things虚假的：false破坏某人名誉：tarnish one’s reputation恰当的监管：proper supervision and guidance不良信息：obscene information互联网的到来:The advent of the Internet互联网的普及:the widespread (extensive) use of the Internet 【4】手机智能手机：smartphone微信：Wechat用手机上网：go online on their mobile phones手机用户：subscriber网购：online shopping实体店：physical stores激发想象力：encourage imaginationD 教育类【1】家庭教育青少年：adolescents家庭教育：upbringing逆境：adverse circumstances塑造性格：mould one’s character培养独立性: cultivate one’s independence责任感：a sense of responsibility成长期: formative years青春期: adolescence乐观: be optimistic about溺爱: spoil富裕的家庭: rich family不富裕的家庭: less well-off family/low income family 【2】学校教育课程、总课程：curriculum人文科学：humanities社会科学：social sciences文科：liberal studies理科：sciences工科：engineering理论知识：theoretical knowledge全面发展： versatile用辩证的眼光看问题：think critically理论和实践相结合：integrate theory with practice给学生动力：give students motivation to do sth在理解的基础上学习：learn things through understanding 不遵守纪律：indiscipline, misbehavior课外活动：extra-curricular activities收获知识：acquire knowledge填鸭式教学：cramming method of teaching学龄儿童：school age children【3】海外留学海外留学：study oversea本土：domestic文化背景：cultural background语言障碍：language barrier离开父母独立生活：to fly the nest感觉孤独：feel lonelyE 环境与资源类【1】保护环境的重要性环保主义者：environmentalists一次性产品：disposable product可持续发展：sustainable development破坏生态平衡：break the ecological balance生态系统：ecosystem system濒危物种：endangered species处于灭绝的边缘：be on the verge of extinction珍稀动物:rare animals【2】污染砍伐森林：deforestation污染：pollution白色污染：white plastic pollution灾难性的后果：disastrous consequences排放污水：discharge waste water垃圾分类：classify the waste不可回收的产品：disposable product汽车尾气:exhaust fumes有毒有害物质:toxic and harmful substance 环保产品:environment-friendly product 【3】气候变暖温室气体:greenhouse gas森林减少:deforestation导致严重后果:lead to serious consequences 汽车尾气:exhaust fumes气候变化:climate change全球变暖:global warming雾霾:smoggy weather【4】能源可再生资源：renewable energy sources能源危机：energy crisis给资源造成压力:put a strain on the resources 可再生能源:renewable energy节能科技:energy-saving technology太阳能：solar energy风能：wind energy水电：water power环保的生活方式eco-friendly lifestylesF 文化类【1】文化交流促进文化交流：promote cultural communication 文化交流:cultural exchange文化融合:cultural integration文化多样性:cultural diversity共存:coexist社会文明:Social civilization【2】保护传统文化保护文化遗产：preserve cultural heritage少数民族：ethnic minorities民族团结：the harmony between ethnic groups 文化特性：cultural identity弘扬民族文化：carry forward national cultural传统价值观念：traditional values文化象征：cultural identity文物：cultural relics历史遗迹：historical site习俗:custom中国太极：chinese tai chi书法：calligraphyG 交通类通勤：commuting公共交通：public transport地铁：subway改善公共交通：Improve public transport services 较少交通量：reduce the volume of traffic升级道路系统：upgrade the road system步行或者骑自行车上班：walk or cycle to workH 经济类为经济做贡献：contribute to the economy破坏经济的发展：damage the economy减少贫困现象：reduce poverty促进经济增长：boost economic growthI 各种费用/收入生活开支：the cost of living高房价：high housing prices高昂的医疗费用：high healthcare costs养老金：pension学费：tuition工资：salaryA 社会类【1】工作提高效率：enhance/boost efficiency就业机会：employment opportunity创造就业机会：create employment opportunities 性别歧视：gender discrimination扎实的基础：a solid foundation领导能力：leadership skills提高就业能力：increase their employability人才市场：job market职业发展：career development职业前景：career prospects【2】消费盲从：follow sth. indiscriminately物质方面攀比： compete in material things炫耀：show off虚荣心：vanity冲动地购物：buy products impulsively抵挡诱惑：resist the temptation给产品做广告：advertise the products促销：boost the sales知名度：popularity广告活动：advertising campaign消费习惯：spending habit必需品：necessities【3】父代子代关系单亲家庭：single‐parent households老年人：elderly people, senior citizens家庭暴力：domestic violence家庭情感纽带：family bonds对……的依恋：an attachment to sth归属感：a sense of belonging叛逆的：rebellious几代同堂：several generations live under the same roof观念的改变：change of conception【4】竞争勤奋学习:be diligent in the study竞争激烈:fierce competition竞争对手:rival谋生:earn a living承受压力:suffer from stress拥有一席之地:deserve a place有动力:have incentive to do sth.【5】生活水平城市的：urban乡村的: rural城乡差距：the disparity between the city and the countryside 让我们的生活变得更加便利：make our lives more convenient 改善人民的生活水平：improve people's standard of living 【6】生活方式与健康心理健康：psychological soundness身心健康：physical and mental health生活节奏：pace of life生活模式：life pattern营养缺乏：nutritional deficiency采取均衡饮食：have a balanced diet肥胖：obesity不健康的生活方式：unhealthy lifestyle保持健康：stay healthy焦虑：anxiety失眠：insomnia【7】全球化全球化：globalization促进经济增长：boost economic growth资金援助：financial aid跨国公司：multinational companies国际贸易：international trade【8】基础设施基础设施：Infrastructure城市化：urbanization为了公共利益：for the public interests社会文明：social civilization建造 construct【9】旅游旅游景点：tourist attractions/spots吸引游客：attract tourists开拓眼界：widen one's horizon文化遗产：cultural heritage为当地的经济做贡献：contribute to the local economy B 个人类【1】理想目标合格的：be qualified for解决问题的能力：problem-solving skills实现他们的目标：achieve their goals有忙碌的事业：have busy careers树立自信：build self-confidence拥有平等的机会：have equal opportunities【2】志愿者志愿者活动：voluntary activities为集体做贡献：contribute to the team发展团队合作能力：develop teamwork skillsC 科技类【1】沟通方式转变生活节奏加速：the tempo/pace of life is accelerating导致人与人之间疏远：create alienation between people随着因特网技术的出现：with the advent of the Internet technology在这个日益电脑化的世界中：in this increasingly computeriz- ed world加速信息的传播：accelerate the flow of information【2】人工智能人工智能：artificial intelligence尖端的技术：cutting‐edge technology信息时代：the information age科技创新：technological innovations科学成就：scientific achievement智能机器：Intelligent machine【3】网络与安全国家安全：national security杜绝暴力和色情内容：eliminate violent and pornographic contents夸大事情：exaggerate things虚假的：false破坏某人名誉：tarnish one’s reputation恰当的监管：proper supervision and guidance不良信息：obscene information互联网的到来:The advent of the Internet互联网的普及:the widespread (extensive) use of the Internet 【4】手机智能手机：smartphone微信：Wechat用手机上网：go online on their mobile phones手机用户：subscriber网购：online shopping实体店：physical stores激发想象力：encourage imaginationD 教育类【1】家庭教育青少年：adolescents家庭教育：upbringing逆境：adverse circumstances塑造性格：mould one’s character培养独立性: cultivate one’s independence责任感：a sense of responsibility成长期: formative years青春期: adolescence乐观: be optimistic about溺爱: spoil富裕的家庭: rich family不富裕的家庭: less well-off family/low income family 【2】学校教育课程、总课程：curriculum人文科学：humanities社会科学：social sciences文科：liberal studies理科：sciences工科：engineering理论知识：theoretical knowledge全面发展： versatile用辩证的眼光看问题：think critically理论和实践相结合：integrate theory with practice给学生动力：give students motivation to do sth在理解的基础上学习：learn things through understanding 不遵守纪律：indiscipline, misbehavior课外活动：extra-curricular activities收获知识：acquire knowledge填鸭式教学：cramming method of teaching学龄儿童：school age children【3】海外留学海外留学：study oversea本土：domestic文化背景：cultural background语言障碍：language barrier离开父母独立生活：to fly the nest感觉孤独：feel lonelyE 环境与资源类【1】保护环境的重要性环保主义者：environmentalists一次性产品：disposable product可持续发展：sustainable development破坏生态平衡：break the ecological balance生态系统：ecosystem system濒危物种：endangered species处于灭绝的边缘：be on the verge of extinction 珍稀动物:rare animals【2】污染砍伐森林：deforestation污染：pollution白色污染：white plastic pollution灾难性的后果：disastrous consequences排放污水：discharge waste water垃圾分类：classify the waste不可回收的产品：disposable product汽车尾气:exhaust fumes有毒有害物质:toxic and harmful substance环保产品:environment-friendly product 【3】气候变暖温室气体:greenhouse gas森林减少:deforestation导致严重后果:lead to serious consequences汽车尾气:exhaust fumes气候变化:climate change全球变暖:global warming雾霾:smoggy weather【4】能源可再生资源：renewable energy sources能源危机：energy crisis给资源造成压力:put a strain on the resources 可再生能源:renewable energy节能科技:energy-saving technology太阳能：solar energy风能：wind energy水电：water power环保的生活方式eco-friendly lifestylesF 文化类【1】文化交流促进文化交流：promote cultural communication 文化交流:cultural exchange文化融合:cultural integration文化多样性:cultural diversity共存:coexist社会文明:Social civilization【2】保护传统文化保护文化遗产：preserve cultural heritage少数民族：ethnic minorities民族团结：the harmony between ethnic groups 文化特性：cultural identity弘扬民族文化：carry forward national cultural传统价值观念：traditional values文化象征：cultural identity文物：cultural relics历史遗迹：historical site习俗:custom中国太极：chinese tai chi书法：calligraphyG 交通类通勤：commuting公共交通：public transport地铁：subway改善公共交通：Improve public transport services 较少交通量：reduce the volume of traffic升级道路系统：upgrade the road system步行或者骑自行车上班：walk or cycle to work H 经济类为经济做贡献：contribute to the economy 破坏经济的发展：damage the economy减少贫困现象：reduce poverty促进经济增长：boost economic growthI 各种费用/收入生活开支：the cost of living高房价：high housing prices高昂的医疗费用：high healthcare costs养老金：pension学费：tuition工资：salary作者| 花生咖公众号：花生咖。

2020年考研英语作文常用词汇

2020年考研英语作文常用词汇4、percentage /pəˈsentɪdʒ/percentage是名词，意为“百分比，百分率”。

The percentage of school leavers that go to university is about five per cent.中学毕业后上大学的学生约为 5%。

Interest rates have risen by two percentage points.利率上升了两个百分点。

5、perfume /ˈpɜːfjuːm/perfume是名词，意为“香水，香味”，也可作动词，意为“使…香气弥漫”，常用被动be perfumed with。

She was wearing the perfume that he'd bought her.她用的是他买给她的香水。

There were two lemon trees and I paused to enjoy their perfume.那里有两棵柠檬树，我不禁驻足品味柠檬的芬芳。

The garden was perfumed with the smell of roses.花园里弥漫着玫瑰的芳香。

6、periodical /ˌpɪəriˈɒdɪkəl/periodical作形容词，意为“周期的，定期的”，它还可作名词，意为学术上的“期刊，杂志”。

She made periodical visits to her dentist.她定期去看牙医。

She has written for several legal periodicals.她为几本法律期刊撰稿。

7、perish /ˈperɪʃ/perish是动词，指因意外或遇害“丧生，死亡”，或者“毁灭，湮灭”。

Three hundred people perished in the earthquake.有300人在此次地震中丧生。

He believes that Europe must create closer ties or it will perish.他认为整个欧洲必须建立更紧密的联系，否则就会灭亡。

考研英语作文常用词汇

考研英语作文常用词汇1. Innovation - 创新- 常用短语：foster innovation, drive innovation,innovative thinking2. Sustainability - 可持续性- 常用短语：sustainable development, sustainable practices, promote sustainability3. Globalization - 全球化- 常用短语：global economy, cultural globalization, impact of globalization4. Technology - 技术- 常用短语：advancements in technology, technological revolution, embrace technology5. Education - 教育- 常用短语：quality education, lifelong learning, educational reforms6. Environment - 环境- 常用短语：environmental protection, ecological balance, environmental awareness7. Economy - 经济- 常用短语：economic growth, economic stability, economic downturn8. Cultural Diversity - 文化多样性- 常用短语：celebrate diversity, cultural exchange, cultural heritage9. Health - 健康- 常用短语：public health, mental health, health care system10. Equality - 平等- 常用短语：gender equality, social equality, equal opportunities11. Responsibility - 责任- 常用短语：take responsibility, sense of responsibility, personal responsibility12. Cooperation - 合作- 常用短语：international cooperation, cooperative efforts, spirit of cooperation13. Challenge - 挑战- 常用短语：face challenges, overcome challenges, pose a challenge14. Opportunity - 机会- 常用短语：seize opportunities, create opportunities, opportunities for growth15. Influence - 影响- 常用短语：have an influence on, exert influence, far-reaching influence16. Ethics - 伦理- 常用短语：ethical considerations, ethical dilemmas, moral responsibility17. Freedom - 自由- 常用短语：personal freedom, freedom of speech, freedom of choice18. Conflict - 冲突- 常用短语：resolve conflicts, conflict resolution, source of conflict19. Progress - 进步- 常用短语：make progress, progress towards, indicator of progress20. Tradition - 传统- 常用短语：respect tradition, traditional values, preserve tradition21. Security - 安全- 常用短语：national security, personal security, job security22. Integration - 整合- 常用短语：cultural integration, integration of resources, integrate into society23. Diversity - 多样性- 常用短语：diverse backgrounds, embrace diversity, diversity of thought24. Quality - 质量- 常用短语：high quality, quality of life, maintain quality25. Efficiency - 效率- 常用短语：efficient methods, improve efficiency, time-efficient这些词汇和短语在考研英语作文中非常常见，它们可以帮助你构建有深度和广度的论点，使你的写作更加丰富和有说服力。

2020年考研英语阅读与作文最为常用的重点单词汇总

2020年考研英语阅读与作文最为常用的重点单词汇总今天小编为大家整理的是关于2020年考研英语中阅读与作文最为常用的重点单词，这对大家备考考研英语会很有帮助哦，希望大家可以好好利用起来，下面就让我们一起来学习一下吧。

pupil n. 瞳孔,学生,小学生leading n. 领导, 疏导, 铅板 adj. 领导的, 主要的, 在前的 vbl. 领导, 引领, 以铅接合 [计算机] 行间空白anyway adv. 不管怎样crowd n.人群; 群众; 一群 vi.拥挤，聚集 vt.挤满; 将…塞进; 催逼undergo vt. 遭受,经历,忍受dispute n. 争论; 争吵 vi. 争论, 争执 vt. 争论; 质疑; 争夺; 抵抗indifferent adj. 漠不关心的, 无重要性的, 中立的translate vt. 翻译;转化;解释;转变为;调动 vi. 翻译body n. 身体,人,尸体,主体,正文 vt. 赋予形体,体现telescope n. 望远镜 v. 缩短, 压缩addition n. 增加,附加物,加,加法huge adj. 巨大的,程度高的reply vt. &vi. &n. 回答,答复pork n. 猪肉联邦或州政府用以笼络人心的工程或款项aluminum n. 铝accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的,附属的 n. 偶然,不重要的东西,变调的临时符号glove n. 手套 vt. 给...戴手套expectation n. 期待,期望 v. 期待,前程angle n. 角(度),角落 vt. 斜移,转变角度 vi. 钓鱼,谋取,转变角度 n. (Angle)盎格鲁人emphasize v. 强调,着重 vt. 强调rude adj. 粗鲁的, 无礼的grim adj. 冷酷的;糟糕的;残忍的fuss n. 大惊小怪,小题大作,强烈不满或争吵 vi. 无事自扰,焦急,对小事激动 vt. 扰乱,使焦躁view n. 视野,风景,见解,方法,检查 vt. 把...视为,看,考虑deduct vt. 扣除，减去;revelation n. 揭露,泄露,发觉genetic adj. 基因的, 遗传的, 起源的though adv. 可是,然而,不过 conj. 尽管,虽然 prep. 但.weigh vt. 权衡;考虑;称…重量 vi. 重量为…;具有重要性;成为…的重荷;起锚 n. 权衡;称重量abnormal adj. 反常的,不正常的,不规则的 n. 不正常的人edible n. 食品, 食物 adj. 可食用的by prep. 被, 经由, 在...之前, 根据 adv. 靠近, 经过, 放在一旁地 adj. 在旁边的, 附带的 n. 次要的事件cop n. 管纱,警察 vt. 采用,抓住execute vt. 执行,处决，实行,完成 [计算机] 执行generate vt. 产生,发生,引起 [计算机] 产生successful adj. 成功的,达到目的的brace n. 支柱,曲柄,大括号 vt. 绷紧,顶住,(为困难或坏事)做准备,使更为坚固 vi. 振作精神,做好准备meet n. 集会,比赛, 运动会 adj. 适宜的,合适的 vt. 遇见,引见,经历,结识,对付,满足,支付 vi. 相遇,集合,交锋,相交halt n. 停止，中止; 暂停; 小火车站 vt. 使停止; 使中断; 阻止; 使立定 vi. 停止，立定; 犹豫ham n. 火腿,后腿,股部和臀部,拙劣的表演者,业余无线电台的操作者 vt. &vi. 表演过火,做戏jewelry n. 珠宝, 珠宝类needle n. 针 vt. 用针缝,激怒,嘲弄 vi. 缝纫minus adj. 负的,减的 n. 减号,负数,缺点 prep. 减去Christ n. 基督，救世主 int. 天啊!parasite n. 寄生虫,寄生生物，食客outset n. 开始, 开端Friday n. 星期五somebody pron. 某人, 有人 n. 重要人物shaft n. 轴，杆状物，井状通道;井穴 vt. 亏待;苛待;欺骗cricket n. 板球,蟋蟀 vi. 打板球bury vt.埋葬，葬; 为…举行葬礼; 隐藏，埋藏，遮盖，掩蔽; 专心致志于，埋头于，沉溺于consensus n. 共识，一致，合意 n. [生理]交感stroke n. 中风;冲程;笔画;打击;尝试;轻抚vt. 抚摸;敲击;划尾桨;划掉 vi. 击球;作尾桨手;敲击键盘their adj. 他们的,它们的 pron. 他(她,它)们的barn n. 谷仓, 牲口棚east adj. 东方的 adv. 向东方 n. 东, 东方wrinkle n. 皱纹 v. (使)起皱纹 vi. (使)起皱纹,皱眉 vt. 使起皱纹jargon n. 行话 vi. 说行话procession n.队伍，行列; 一列，一排; 列队行进mostly adv. 大概, 大部份, 主要apparent adj. 显然的;表面上的;似乎真实的hasty adj. 匆匆的, 轻率的, 急忙的two num. 二，两个right adj. 正确的,正直的,合适的,垂直的,右面的，正常的,正面的 n. 权利,右，正义，实况adv. 正好,恰当,径直地,正确地,立即,非常,向右边vt. 纠正,扶直,公正对待,伸冤 vi. 复正Thursday n. 星期四belong vi. 属于，适合于lung n. 肺,呼吸器官principle n. 原则, 原理, 主义, 信念brother n. 兄弟, 同胞, 同事, 教友notorious adj. 臭名昭著的mood n. 心情, 情绪, 语气dot n. 小圆点,少量,小东西 vt. 作小点记号,点缀 vi. 作小点记号 [计算机] 点insist vt. 坚持,强调 vi. 坚决主张contrary adj. 相反的,截然不同的 adv. 相反(地) n. 反面,相反shell n. 贝壳,壳,外形vt. &vi. 去壳,脱落,炮击,拾贝壳n.[计算机] DOS命令 : 安装备用的文件, 并改变环境尺寸lodge n. 旅馆;门房;集会处;山林小屋 vt. 提出;寄存;借住;嵌入 vi. 寄宿;临时住宿patient adj. 有耐心的, 能忍耐的 n. 病人village n. 村庄painting n. 水彩画,油画dictionary n. 词典, 字典, 辞典previous adj. 在...之前, 先, 前, 以前的complaint n. 抱怨learning n. 学问, 学识, 学习动词learn的现在分词engagement n. n. 预约，诺言，约会，婚约，交战，雇用，(机器零件等)啮合sight n. 景观, 视力, 眼界 vt. 看见, 观看 vi. 瞄准phrase n. 短语,习语,个人风格,乐句vt. 措词表达,将(乐曲)分成乐句(来演奏)outrage n. 暴行,侮辱,愤怒 v. 凌辱,虐待,触犯acquisition n.获得; 购置物; 获得物; 收购fluent adj. 流利的, 流畅的building n. 建筑物athlete n. 运动员hop n. 单脚跳,跳跃 vi. 单脚跳,跳跃,着手做某事 vt. 跳跃,跃过weak adj. 不充分的, 淡薄的, 弱的, 虚弱的, 无力的considerate adj. 考虑周到的,体谅的travel n.旅行,移动 vi. 旅行,传播,移动 vt. 横贯portrait n. 肖像,画像 adj. (文件页面)竖的couple n. 对, 夫妇, 数个 v. 加倍, 成双, 连结curious adj. 好奇的,古怪的recovery n. 恢复,复原,痊愈dorm n. (集体)宿舍。

考研英语写作核心词汇分类

考研写作核心词汇分类总结一、媒体类1.paparazzi狗仔队2 .mass media大众媒体3 .entertainment娱乐4.jounalism新闻业5.joumal期刊6.the latest news最新消息7.exclusivenews独家新闻8.news agency新闻社9.news blockout新闻封锁10.news censorship新闻审查11.freedom of the press新闻自由12.coverage新闻报道13.do reportageon …报导…14.hit the headlines上头条15.issue 出版、发行16.newsstand报摊17.free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18.chief editor总编19.editorial社论20.newsworthy值得报道的21.barometer晴雨表22.the barometer of public opinion舆论的晴雨表23.live broadcast直播24.quiz show智力竞争节目25.game show游戏节目26.variety show综合节目27.talk show脱口秀28.sitcom情景喜剧29.soap opera肥皂剧30.movie star 电影明星31.movie king影帝32.movie queen影后33.affair绯闻34.celebrity名人35.fame名声36.rise to fame声名鹊起37.fan粉丝38.invade one’s privacy侵扰了…的隐私39.misleading误导性的40.cheating欺骗性的41.popularity知名度42.scandal丑闻43.sensational轰动的44.prevalent普遍的、流行的45.imperative重要的、必要的46.audience ratings收视率47.propaganda宣传48.be abducted by受…诱导49.purifyone’s soul净化心灵50.live in virtualwould生活在一个虚拟世界中51.be a great comfort to somebody对…来说是一个巨大安慰52.meet different tastes满足不同口味53.provide somebody with something给…提供…54.follow the fashion blindly盲目追逐时尚mit crimes犯罪56.be inconceivableto somebody对…来说是难以想象的57.impressive给人印象深刻的58.right to know知情权59.in the disguiseof …打着…的幌子60.endanger social stability and safety危害社会稳定和安全二、工作类1.ambitious雄心壮志的、野心勃勃的2.adaptability适应性3.adapt oneself to …使自己适应…4.prosperity繁荣5.be disadvantageous to …对…不利6.flow of personnel人才流动7.mechanismof personnel flow人才流动机制8.survival of the fittest适者生存9.a sense of accomplishment成就感10.potentiality潜能11.learn to cooperate and compromise学习合作和妥协12.be deeply impressed with …对…印象很深pany philosophy企业文化14.flexibility灵活性petitive竞争激烈的16.arena舞台17.team-work spirit 团队合作精神18.treasureopportunity珍惜机会19.a fat salary收入颇丰20.a harmoniousinterpersonal relationship和谐的人际关系21.a sense of responsibility责任感22.material gains物质待遇23.promising future光明的前途24.bright prospect光明的前景25.a challenging job一份具有挑战性的工作26.turning point转折点27.be closely related to …与…息息相关28.get advanced in the society 出人头地29.a decentjob一份体面的工作30.chance of promotion升迁机会31.stability and satisfaction稳定感和满足感32.keep skills fresh and up-to-date使技能可以不断更新33.expand one’s horizon开阔视野34.balance work and life平衡工作和生活35.from-nine-to-five朝九晚五一族36.shoulder/undertake one's responsibility承担起自己的责任37.upgrade oneself提升自我38.a well-paid job高收入工作39.creative work创造性工作40.stand up to/meet the challenge迎接挑战41.realize the value of life实现人生价值42.enrich one's social experience丰富一个人的社会阅历43.cultivate one's independence and toughness培养自己的独立性和坚韧性44.seek for personal development追求个人发展45.display one’s talent展示才能46.a sense of self-fulfillment 自我实现感47.promotion opportunity提升机会48.meet one’s personalized needs满足某人个性化需求49.define one’s role确定自己的角色50.social recognition社会认可51.accumulateexperience获取经验52.inspiring鼓舞人心的53.motivation动机54.workaholic工作狂55.working environment工作环境56.work overtime加班57.improve one's capabilities提高某人能力58 .develop one’stalents培养才智59.ideal workplace理想工作场所60.masterinterpersonal skills掌握人际交往技能三、交通类1.automobile industry汽车工业2.boostthe economic development促进经济发展3 .levythe tax征税4 .modernization现代化5.be viewed as …被视为是…6.be concerned about …对…担忧/关注…7.pollution-free fuel无污染燃料8 .luxury奢侈品9.chronic lead poisoning慢性铅中毒10.fill … with …使…充斥着11.popularizationof cars汽车普及y more emphasis on …把重心放在…13.observe traffic regulations遵守交通规则14.break traffic regulations违反交通规则15.get struckin traffic遇上堵车16.rush hour上下班高峰时间17.ease the traffic pressure缓解交通压力18.pedestrian行人19. pavement人行道20.zebra crossing斑马线21 .overspeed超速行驶22.bottleneck交通堵塞地区23.settle down effective laws制定出积极有效的法律24.impose restrictions on …对…实施限制25.short-sighted 目光短浅的26.non-renewable resources不可再生资源27.carbon dioxide二氧化碳28.a pillarindustry支柱产业29.make full use of …充分利用30.road networks公路网31 . speed limits 限速32.enhance the quality of life提高生活质量33.pay a heavy price付出惨痛的代价34. promote the development of relative industries促进相关产业发展35.traffic engineering交通运输工程36.the number of car ownership汽车拥有量37 . call for …需要…38.overcrowded过度拥挤的39.violator违规者31.urban sprawl 城市扩张32.convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具33.better medical services 更好的医疗服务 34.pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力 35.be vulnerableto … 易于患上 … 36.melting pot 熔炉37.on the brinkof … 处于 …边缘 38.pollutant 污染性物质 39.waste disposal 废物处理 40.put the blame on … 归咎于 … 41.be attributableto … 归因为 … 42.ways of consumption 消费方式 43.suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失44.citizen 居民45.be confronted with … 面临着 …46.breed crimes 滋生犯罪 47.viciouscycle 恶性循环48.a feasible measure 一种可行的措施 49.give priority to …优先考虑 … 50.city planners 城市规划者五、动物保护类 1.vivisection 活体解剖2.perform .experiments on animals 在动物身上做试验3.test animals 用于实验的动物4.be subjected to experiments 被迫接受试验5.animal rights 动物权利6.clinical research 临床研究7.cruel 残忍的 8.extremist 极端主义者 9.medical research 医学研究 10.origin of species 物种起源 11.alternative method 替代的方法 12.biological diversity 生物多样性 13.natural balance 自然平衡 14.equilibriumof ecosystem 生态平衡15.coexistence 共存16.endangered animals 濒危动物 17.diversity of species 物种多样性 18.shameless 令人羞愧的 19.barbaric 野蛮的20.live and let live 活着就是与万物共存 21.meaningless 没有意义的40.headache 令人头痛的事41.traffic accidents 交通事故 42 .head -way 进展43.conflict with … 与 …相冲突44.major cause 主要原因 45.be replaced by …被 …所取代46.provide conveniencefor …为 …提供便利47 . curb … 限制 … 48.dilemma 进退两难49.encourage somebody to do something 鼓励某人去做某事50.energy-saving 节能的四、社会类1.urbanization 城市化2.centralization 集中化3.imbalance 不平衡4.in the long run 从长远角度而言5.infrastructure 基础设施6.booming 繁荣发展的7.tertiaryindustry 第三产业8.tranquility 宁静9.revenue 税收mercialization 商业化 11.traffic congestion 交通拥挤 12.water scarcity 水短缺13.the environmental pollution 环境污染14.over-industrialization 过度工业化 15.over-crowdedness 过度拥挤 16.unemployment 失业 17.wealth distribution 财富分配 18.social instability 社会动荡 19.urban construction 城市建设 20.population explosion 人口激增 21.a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22.drainof energy and resources 能源和资源消耗 23.offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会24.a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活25.stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病 26.high cost of living 高额生活费用 27.pastorallife 田园生活 28.class polarization 阶级两极分化29.social welfare 社会福利30. special care to …给予…特殊关照 give22.dominantspecies优势物种boratory实验室24.vaccine疫苗25.infringement践踏26.right to live生存权27.torture折磨28.anti - science反科学的29.life-threatening diseases危及生命的疾病30.scientific gains科学成果31.an ever-lasting theme一个永恒的主题32.evolution进化puter simulation 电脑模拟34.groundless没有理由的35.humane人道的36.medical technology医疗技术37.anatomy解剖38.equal公平的39.unreliable不可信赖的40.valid有效的、正当的六、语言类1.ambiguity歧义2.denotation字面意思3.connotation暗含意思4.impractical不切实际的5.intellectual development智力发展6.interaction交流7.thinking capacity思考能力8.universal language世界语9.linguisticstudies语言学研究10.a means of communication一种交流工具11.mechanical translation机械翻译12.untranslatable不宜翻译的13.develop linguistic skills培养语言技能14.verbal communication 口头交流15.grammaticalrules语法规则16.context语境17.core核心18.translation笔译19.interpretation 口译20.a complex progress一个复杂过程21.cream精华22.cultivate logical thinking培养逻辑思维23 . o bscure晦涩的24.readability 朗朗上口25.an unrealistic dream一个不切实际的梦想prehensive knowledge全面的知识municate with others directly,and freely与他人直接自由交流28.face-to-face communication面对面交流29 .stimulate one's interest激发了…的兴趣30.artificialintelligence人工智能31.help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactive way帮助孩子更生动，互动地学习一门外语32.miraculous令人惊叹的33.increase efficiency提高效率34.easy accessibility 易于操作35.make astoundingadvances突飞猛进36.enrich the teaching and learning methods丰富了教学手段37 .expertise专业知识38 .flourishing繁荣兴旺的39.speedy communication快速的交流40.read between the lines读懂暗含的意思nguage acquisition语言习得42 . term术语43.implication含义44.be fully aware of …充分意识到…45 .optimistic乐观的46 .pessimistic悲观的47 .drawback弊端48 .precious gift宝贵的礼物49 .linguist语言学家50.missionimpossible不可能的任务考研英语写作最常用的95个单词1 、accident n .意外事件，事故2、achievement n .成就，功绩3、activity n.活跃，活动性，行动，行为，4、adopt [E5dCpt] vt .采用，收养5、advantage [Ed5vB:ntidV] n .优势，有利条件，利益6、Afford vt . [常与can,could,be able to连用]担负得起费用(损失、后果等),花费得起，经受得住；抽得出(时间)7、ambition n .野心，雄心8、approach n.接近，逼近，走进，方法，步骤，途径，通路vt.接近，动手处理vi.靠近9、attract vt .吸引vi .有吸引力，引起注意10、bribe[braib]n .贿赂vt .贿赂，向…行贿11 、chance[tFB:ns]n .机会，可能性，偶然性，运气12、cheat [tFi:t]n .欺骗，骗子v .欺骗，骗取13、client [5klaiEnt]n. [计]顾客，客户，委托人14 、Communication [kE7mju:ni5keiFn]n.传达，信息，交通，通讯15、compare [kEm5pZE]v. 比较，相比，比喻n.比较16、compete [kEm5pi:t] vi. 比赛，竞争17、Concentrate[5kCnsentreit]v.集中，浓缩18、Consequently [5kRnslkwEntlJ] adv.从而，因此19 、contribution[7kCntri5bju:FEn]n.捐献，贡献，投稿20 、Convenient [kEn5vi:njEnt]adj.便利的，方便的21、decline [di5klain]vi.下倾，下降，下垂v.拒绝，衰落22、decrease [di:5kri:s]n .减少，减少之量v .减少23 、demand [di5mB:nd] n .要求，需求(量),需要v.要求，需要，要求知道，查询24、Depict [di5pikt] vt.描述，描写25、Duality [dju(5Aliti] n.二元性26、Economy [i(5kCnEmi] n.经济，节约，节约措施，经济实惠，系统，机体，经济制度的状况27、education [7edju(5keiFEn] n.教育，训导，训练，培养，教育学28、effect [i5fekt] n.结果，效果，作用，影响，(在视听方面给人流下的)印象29、Efficiency [i5fiFEnsi] n.效率，功效30、Emphasis [5emfEsis]n.强调，重点31、enjoy [in5dVCi] vt.享受…的乐趣，欣赏，喜爱32 、Enrich [in5ritF] vt.使富足，使肥沃，装饰，加料于，浓缩33 、ensure [in5FuE]vt保证，担保，使安全，保证得到v.确保，确保，保证34、Entertain [7entE5tein] vt.娱乐，招待，接受，怀抱vi.款待35 、Environment [in5vaiErEnmEnt] n .环境，外界36、Expense[Ik5spens] n.费用，代价，损失，开支，费钱之物37、fee[fi:]n.费(会费、学费等),酬金38、figure[5fi^E]n.外形，轮廓，体形，图形，画像，数字，形状，身份39、finance [fai5nAns,fi-] n.财政，金融，财政学vt.供给…经费，负担经费vi.筹措资金40、fulfill [ful5fil] vt.履行，实现，完成(计划等)41、GDP abbr. 国内生产总值(gross domestic product)42、Government [5^QvEnmEnt]n . **,<英> 内阁，政治，政体43、healthy [5helWi]adj.健康的，健壮的，有益于健康的44 、Implement [5implimEnt]n .工具，器具vt .贯彻，实现v.执行45 、implication[7impli5keiFEn]n.牵连，含意，暗示46、improve [im5pru:v]v.改善，改进47、indicate [5indikeit] vt.指出，显示，象征，预示，需要，简要地说明48、indifferent [In5dIfrEnt] adj .与to连用)不感兴趣的；漠不关心的；不注意的49、inseparable[In5sepErEb(E)I] adj .不能分离的；不能分开的50、Internet [5IntEnet] n. 〈计〉因特网，互联网51、Issue[5isju:] n. 出版，发行，(报刊等)期、号，论点，问题，结果，(水，血等的)流出vi.发行，流出，造成…结果，进行辩护，传下52、maximum [5mAksimEm] n.最大量，最大限度，极大adj.最高的，最多的，最大极限的53、Measure [5meVE]n.尺寸，量度器，量度标准，方法，测量，措施vt.测量，测度，估量，分派，权衡，调节vi.量54、Media[5mi:djE]n .媒体55、million[5miljEn]num .百万，百万个56、mobilize[5mEubilaiz]v .动员57、necessity [ni5sesiti] n.必要性，需要，必需品58、negative [5ne^Etiv]n.否定，负数，底片adj.否定的，消极的，负的，阴性的59、Offspring [5RfsprIN;(?@)5C:f-]n .(单复数同形)儿女，子孙，后代，产物60、operation [7CpE5reiFEn]n .运转，操作，实施，作用，业务，工作，手术，军事行动61 、Patient [5peiFEnt]n .病人，患者adj .忍耐的，耐心的62、performance [pE5fC:mEns]n .履行，执行，成绩，性能，表演，演奏63、phenomenon [fi5nCminEn]n .现象64、pollution [pE5lu:FEn,-5lju:-]n .污染，玷污65、Popular [5pCpjulE]adj .通俗的，流行的，受欢迎的66、population [7pCpju5leiFEn]n .人口67、poverty [5pCvEti] n .贫穷，贫困，贫乏，缺少68 、present [pri5zent] n.赠品，礼物，现在，瞄准adj.现在的，出席的，当面的69 、pressure[preFE(r)]n .压，压力，电压，压迫，强制，紧迫70、priority [prai5Criti] n.先，前，优先，优先权71、producer [prE5dju:sE] n .生产者，制作者，演出人，(电影)制片人72、Protect [prE5tekt] vt .保护73、Protection [prE5tekFEn]n .保护74、Punish [5pQniF] vt .惩罚，处罚75、quality[5kwCliti] n .质量，品质，性质76 、realize [5riElaiz] vt .认识到，了解，实现，实行77 、reduce [ri5dju:s]vt.减少，缩小，简化，还原78、relationship[ri5leiFEnFip]n .关系，关联79、report [ri5pC:t]n .报告，传说，80、Responsible [ris5pCnsEbl] adj .有责任的，可靠的，可依赖的，负责的81、retailer[5ritellE(r)]n .零售商82、Reveal [ri5vi:l] vt.展现，显示，揭示，暴露83、satisfactory [7sAtis5fAktEri] adj .满意的，赎罪的84、significance [si^5nifikEns]n .意义，重要性85、similar[5similE]adj .相似的，类似的86、situation [7sitju5eiFEn] n.情形，境遇，(建筑物等的)位置87、slogan [5slEu^En] n . 口号，标语88、Source [sC:s]n .来源，水源，消息来源，原始资料，发起者89、statistic[stE5tIstIk]n .统计数值，统计量90、steady[5stedi] adj .稳固的，稳定的，坚定的，扎实的，坚定不移的91、Strategy [5strAtidVi]n .策略，军略92、Sustainable [sE`steInEbl] adj .可以忍受的，足可支撑的，养得起的93、totally[5tRt(E)I] adv .完全地，整全地94、traffic [5trAfik] n.交通，通行，运输，贸易，交通量，交易，交往，通信量95、Vividly adv .生动地，鲜明地。

考研英语写作常用词汇汇总

考研英语写作常用词汇汇总1.accident n. 意外事件，事故2.achievement n. 成就，功绩3.activity n. 活跃，活动性，行动，行为，4.adopt vt. 采用，收养5.advantage n. 优势，有利条件，利益6.Afford vt. [常与can，could，be able to 连用] 担负得起费用（损失、后果等），花费得起，经受得住；抽得出（时间）7.ambition n. 野心，雄心8.approach n. 接近，逼近，走进，方法，步骤，途径，通路vt. 接近，动手处理vi. 靠近9.attract vt. 吸引vi. 有吸引力，引起注意10.bribe n. 贿赂vt. 贿赂，向……行贿11.chance n. 机会，可能性，偶然性，运气12.cheat n. 欺骗，骗子v. 欺骗，骗取13.client n. [计]顾客，客户，委托人munication n. 传达，信息，交通，通讯pare v. 比较，相比，比喻n.比较pete vi. 比赛，竞争17.Concentrate v. 集中，浓缩18.Consequently adv. 从而，因此19.contribution n. 捐献，贡献，投稿20.Convenient adj. 便利的，方便的21.decline vi. 下倾，下降，下垂v. 拒绝，衰落22.decrease n. 减少，减少之量v. 减少23.demand n. 要求，需求（量），需要v.要求，需要，要求知道，查询24.Depict vt. 描述，描写25.Duality n. 二元性26.Economy n. 经济，节约，节约措施，经济实惠，系统，机体，经济制度的状况cation n. 教育，训导，训练，培养，教育学28.effect n. 结果，效果，作用，影响，（在视听方面给人流下的）印象29.Efficiency n. 效率，功效30.Emphasis n. 强调，重点31.enjoy vt. 享受……的乐趣，欣赏，喜爱32.Enrich vt. 使富足，使肥沃，装饰，加料于，浓缩33.ensure vt保证，担保，使安全，保证得到v. 确保，确保，保证34.Entertain vt. 娱乐，招待，接受，怀抱vi. 款待35.Environment n. 环境，外界36.Expense n. 费用，代价，损失，开支，费钱之物37.fee n. 费（会费、学费等），酬金38.figure n. 外形，轮廓，体形，图形，画像，数字，形状，身份39.finance n. 财政，金融，财政学vt. 供给……经费，负担经费vi.筹措资金40.fulfill vt. 履行，实现，完成（计划等）41.GDP abbr. 国内生产总值（gross domestic product）ernment n. 内阁，政治，政体43.healthy adj. 健康的，健壮的，有益于健康的44.Implement n. 工具，器具vt. 贯彻，实现v.执行45.implication n. 牵连，含意，暗示46.improve v. 改善，改进47.indicate vt. 指出，显示，象征，预示，需要，简要地说明48.indifferent adj. 与to连用）不感兴趣的；漠不关心的；不注意的49.inseparable adj. 不能分离的；不能分开的50.Internet n. 〈计〉因特网，互联网51.Issue n. 出版，发行，（报刊等）期、号，论点，问题，结果，（水，血等的）流出vi. 发行，流出，造成……结果，进行辩护，传下52.maximum n. 最大量，最大限度，极大adj. 最高的，最多的，最大极限53.Measure n. 尺寸，量度器，量度标准，方法，测量，措施vt. 测量，测度，估量，分派，权衡，调节vi. 量54.Media n. 媒体lion num. 百万，百万个56.mobilize v. 动员57.necessity n. 必要性，需要，必需品58.negative n. 否定，负数，底片adj. 否定的，消极的，负的，阴性的59.Offspring n. （单复数同形）儿女，子孙，后代，产物60.operation n. 运转，操作，实施，作用，业务，工作，手术，军事行动61.Patient n. 病人，患者adj. 忍耐的，耐心的62.performance n. 履行，执行，成绩，性能，表演，演奏63.phenomenon n. 现象64.pollution ] n. 污染，玷污65.Popular adj. 通俗的，流行的，受欢迎的66.population n. 人口67.poverty n. 贫穷，贫困，贫乏，缺少68.present n. 赠品，礼物，现在，瞄准adj. 现在的，出席的，当面的69.pressure n. 压，压力，电压，压迫，强制，紧迫70.priority n. 先，前，优先，优先权71.producer n. 生产者，制作者，演出人，（电影）制片人72.Protect vt. 保护73.Protection n. 保护74.Punish vt. 惩罚，处罚75.quality n. 质量，品质，性质76.realize vt. 认识到，了解，实现，实行77.reduce vt. 减少，缩小，简化，还原78.relationship n. 关系，关联79.report n. 报告，传说，80.Responsible adj. 有责任的，可靠的，可依赖的，负责的81.retailer n.零售商82.Reveal vt. 展现，显示，揭示，暴露83.satisfactory adj. 满意的，赎罪的84.significance n. 意义，重要性85.similar adj. 相似的，类似的86.situation n.情形，境遇，（建筑物等的）位置87.slogan n. 口号，标语88.Source n. 来源，水源，消息来源，原始资料，发起者89.statistic n. 统计数值，统计量90.steady adj. 稳固的，稳定的，坚定的，扎实的，坚定不移的91.Strategy n. 策略，军略92.Sustainable adj. 可以忍受的，足可支撑的，养得起的93.totally adv. 完全地，整全地94.traffic n. 交通，通行，运输，贸易，交通量，交易，交往，通信量95.Vividly adv. 生动地，鲜明地。

2020考研英语：作文几大热点词汇

2020考研英语：作文几大热点词汇考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语：作文几大热点词汇”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语：作文几大热点词汇一、个人品质类(一)成功相关的品质自信：self-confidence乐观：optimism合作：cooperation坚持不懈：perseverance/persistence奋斗：make arduous efforts拼搏：a determined spirit毅力：willpower设定目标：set a goal进取精神：a striving spirit心胸开阔：open-mindedness采取行动：take initiatives积极的态度a positive attitude正确的方向a right way脚踏实地：keep your feet on the ground理想：ambitiondream信念：belief承担责任：undertake the responsibility(二)成功道路上的困难逆境：adversity困境：dilemma坎坷：obstacle挫折：frustration/setback困难：difficulty/trouble压力：stress/pressure(三)成功相关建议提高综合素质：enhance comprehensive quality树立全局观：adopt an overall point of view增强相互合作：strengthen mutual cooperation增长见识：widen one’s knowledge坚守目标：stay with an objective争取机会：strive for a good opportunity减压：relieve/reduce pressure/stress保持身心健康：stay physical and psychological health激发自我潜能stimulate one’s potential有效管理自己的时间 manage o ne’s time effectively不抱怨：make no complaints二、文化类传统文化：traditional culture民族文化：national culture中华文明的象征：a symbol of Chinese civilization文化习俗：cultural customs文化遗产：cultural heritage文化传承：cultural inheritance文化交流：cultural exchange文化融合：cultural integration文化冲突：cultural conflict/shock弘扬民族文化：promote national culture传统节日：traditional Chinese Festivals including the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, the Dragon Boat Day and the Mid-Autumn Day三、社会热点社会文明：social civilization生态文明：ecological civilization公共秩序：social orders和谐：living in harmony with others/nature a harmonious society平等：equality法治：abide by laws敬业：dedicate oneself to work诚信：honesty/integrity友善：friendliness/kindness幸福感：happinessfulfillmentachievementself-realization知足常乐：having a contented mind创业：start one’s own business创新：innovation经济一体化：economic integration城市化：urbanization城乡平衡：the balance between the development of urban and rural areas四、互联网时代互联网+：the fundamental role of the Internet in the society 网络安全：the network security信息泄露：the leakage of personal information谣言：rumor隐私：privacy信息泛滥：the explosion of information在线购物/教育/服务：online shopping/education/services电子商务：e-commerce/business互联网的普及：the popularization of the Internet2020考研英语：词汇记忆的多种方法一、词根词缀法英语单词的构词规律也是有规律可循的，单词由词根和词缀两部分组成，靠分解单词来记忆，几乎每个英语单词都可以分解成一个重要词根和前缀或后缀。

2020考研英语作文重点话题词汇三篇

2020考研英语作文重点话题词汇三篇2020考研英语作文重点话题词汇：精神品质类team spirit：团队精神teamwork：团队合作strengthen mutual cooperation：增强相互合作patience：耐心prudence：谨慎persistence/perseverance：恒心/毅力/坚持give up halfway：半途而废endeavor：努力diligence/painstaking efforts：勤奋self-dependence/self-reliance/independence：自立innovation/creativity/criticalthinking：创新self-confidence：自信lack of confidence：缺乏自信modesty：谦虚striving spirit：奋斗精神the spirit of competition：拼搏精神aggressive：有进取心的strong-willed：意志坚强的tireless：孜孜不倦的persevering：不屈不挠的consistent：始终如一的adversity and hardship：逆境和苦难a sense of achievement：成就感sense of honor：荣誉感entertain great ambitions：胸怀抱负reap without sowing：不劳而获haste makes waste：欲速则不达utilitarian：功利的，急功近利的actions：行动(take actions：付诸行动) down-to-earth：务实的thrift：勤俭honesty：诚信curiosity：充满好奇2020考研英语作文重点话题词汇：道德类public morality：公德devotion/dedication：奉献charity：慈善sense of responsibility：责任感undertake>：承担责任avoid>：逃避责任traditional virtues：传统美德practice filial piety：奉行孝道selfless devotion：无私奉献Patriotism：爱国主义comply with public morality：遵守公德follow the morals：按道德行事improve public morals：改进社会风气safeguard public morals：维护公共道德injure public morality：损害公共道德be public-spirited：有公德心的the corruption of public morality：公德堕落the lack of moral sense：道德缺失the crisis of trust：信任危机spit everywhere：随地吐痰make noise/talk loudly：大声喧哗littering：乱丢垃圾empty promise：空洞承诺false promise：虚假承诺compete for benefits：争抢利益unfair competitions：不公平竞争consumers' rights and interests：消费者权益disregard the public rules：无视公共规章benevolence：善心仁慈with heart and soul：全心全意amicable：友好的charitable：宽厚的credibility：信誉，美誉fake commodities：伪劣产品dishonest behaviors：欺诈行为unaffordable prices of medicines：药价虚高academic corruption：学术腐败plagiarism：剽窃抄袭excessive growth：过度上涨illegal ads：非法广告food safety：食品安全misdeed/misconduct：不良行为spirit of contact：契约精神volunteering service：志愿服务volunteer spirit：志愿者精神2020考研英语作文重点话题词汇：家庭类或两代关系类mutual understanding：相互理解aging society：老龄化社会population aging：人口老龄化generation gap：代沟widen/expand generation gap：扩大代沟narrow/bridge generation gap：消除代沟domestic/family violence：家庭暴力foster/raise/breed/nurture/bring up：抚养household chores：繁杂家务spoil children/dote>：溺爱孩子over-indulgence：纵容溺爱only child：独生子女the universal two-child policy：全面二孩政策a well-off family：小康之家filial piety：孝道practice filial piety/fulfill filialduty：奉行孝道show solicitude for parents：关心父母mistreat/ill-treat/maltreat parents：虐待父母cousin：堂兄妹，表兄妹offspring：后代，后辈ancestor：祖先。

2020考研英语作文必会写主题词汇总

英语⼀一：1、enthusiasm热⼼心/热情【你还必须会写: enthusiastic 热情的】2、piousness 孝顺/ provide for the aged 养⽼老老3、privacy protection 隐私保护/ historical relics protection 历史古迹保护4、signiﬁcance of xxx xxx的重要性/意义【xxx可以是 Fairness 公平 independent 独⽴立 conﬁdence 信⼼心 respect 尊重 unity 团结 self- -discipline ⾃自律律 Integrity 诚信 time 时间 detail 细节 being punctual 守时 competence 能⼒力力 economy 节约 patience 耐⼼心 traditional culture 传统⽂文化 social morality 社会公德 pay 付出 practice 实践 communication 沟通 exercise运动 innovation创新mindset ⼼心态 dream梦想5、the spirit of xxx xxx 的精神【xxx 可以是 craftsman ⼯工匠 bravery 勇敢 dedication 奉献 self- sacriﬁce ⾃自我牺牲 competition 拼搏精神6、xxx evils xxx 之弊（xxx 可以是 network ⽹网络；social 社会；internet 互联⽹网；cheat 作弊）7、cultural conﬂict and integration ⽂文化冲突和融合8、the sense of responsibility 责任感9、work stress ⼯工作压⼒力力；life stress ⽣生活压⼒力力10、关于环境的主题词：sustainable development 可持续发展；environmental protection 环境保护11、gains and losses 得与失 make no complaints 不不抱怨12、mutual understanding/ support 互相理理解/⽀支持13、reading 阅读英语⼆二消费相关：market share 市场份额消费⽅方式：consumption pattern 在线购物：online shopping 传统购物：traditional shopping 市场规模：market sizeChinese outbound tourists 中国出境游客production and sales of new-energy cars 新能源汽⻋车的产量量和销量量。

考研英语作文常用名词

考研英语作文常用名词Stress, pressure, competition, anxiety, uncertainty, exhaustion, frustration, disappointment, success, achievement, happiness, relief, support, guidance, motivation, determination, perseverance, dedication, sacrifice, commitment, passion, ambition, dream, goal, future, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, knowledge, wisdom, experience, skill, talent, creativity, innovation, research, study, analysis, interpretation, evaluation, criticism, feedback, collaboration, communication, teamwork, leadership, responsibility, integrity, ethics, values, culture, diversity, equality, justice, freedom, democracy, society, community, environment, sustainability, globalization, technology, communication, information, media, entertainment, art, literature, music, film, theater, dance, sports, health, wellness, nutrition, exercise, mindfulness, relaxation, meditation, balance, harmony, beauty, nature, travel, adventure, exploration, discovery, curiosity, wonder, imagination, creativity, inspiration, aspiration,ambition, determination, perseverance, dedication, sacrifice, commitment, passion, love, friendship, family, relationship, connection, communication, understanding, empathy, compassion, kindness, generosity, gratitude, appreciation, celebration, joy, happiness, laughter, fun, excitement, adventure, challenge, growth, development, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement,transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change,progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement,happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction,contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty,nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment,sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility,potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth,development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement,transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change,progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement,happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction,contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement, transformation, evolution, revolution, change, progress, success, achievement, happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, contentment, peace, harmony, balance, beauty, nature, environment, sustainability, future, hope, possibility, potential, opportunity, challenge, growth, development, improvement。

2020年考研英语作文常用词汇

【导语】当你真正想完成一件事时，根本不会在意别人是否看到。

备考漫漫长路，和你一起默默地走下去。

以下是2020考研英语作文常用词汇，一起来看看吧！1、pension /ˈpenʃən/pension是名词，意为“养老金，退休金”，这个词在新闻中很常见。

She pays a quarter of her salary into a pension plan.她每月花去工资的四分之一用于养老金计划。

They find it hard to live on their state pension.他们觉得靠政府的养老金很难生活下去。

2、pepper /ˈpepə/pepper作名词，指“胡椒粉”，也可以指“甜椒，灯笼椒”。

Season with salt and pepper用盐和胡椒粉调味Peppers are usually cooked with other vegetables or eaten raw in salads.甜椒通常与其他蔬菜一同烹调，或放在沙拉里生吃。

pepper也可作动词，意为“使…布满，充满”，常用被动be peppered with。

He peppered his speech with jokes.他在讲演中插入了许多笑话。

While her English was correct, it was peppered with French phrases.她的英语语法上没错，但是里面夹杂着很多法语短语。

3、perceive /pəˈsiːv/perceive是个重点动词，在阅读和翻译中很常见，它有两个意思。

第一，意为“注意到，察觉到”。

That morning, he perceived a change in Franco's mood.那天早上，他注意到佛朗哥情绪的变化。

he was quick to perceive that there was little future in sucharguments.他很快意识到这样的争论不会有什么结果。

考研英语写作常用词汇大总结

考研英语写作常用词汇大总结一、近义词汇：1．完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire2．好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable3．小：small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny4．多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of5．高兴，快乐：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful6．真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.7．全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross二、常见的连接词连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类：a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speakingb.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finallyc.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of …is …,d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now thate.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequentlyf.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same wayg.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , howeverh.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin withi.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actuallyj.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet三、写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结1.有关“启”的常用词语（用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面，引导第一个扩展句）at first 首先at present 现在；当今currently 现在；最近first 首先；第一first of all 首先firstly 首先2．有关“承”的常用词语（用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句）to start with 首先；第一after 此后after a few days 几天之后after a while 过了一会儿also 并且at any rate 无论如何at the same time 同时（用在“转”时，作“可是”解）besides(this) 此外3.有关“转”的常用词语（用来表示不同或相反的语气）after all 毕竟all the same 虽然；但是anyway 无论如何at the same time 可是（表轻微转折）but 但是conversely 相反地despite 尽管，虽然4.有关“合”的常用词语（用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句，表示段落的结束）above all 最重要accordingly 于是as a consequence 因此as a result 结果as has been noted 如前所述及转自:<a href='/ky/'>育路考研网</a>。