2020年高考高中完形填空解题方法指导(共40张PPT)

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2020年高考高中完形填空解题方法指导(共40张PPT)

2020年高考高中完形填空解题方法指导(共40张PPT)
The nurse had him take a 1 in the waiting area, 2 him it would be at least 40 minutes 3 someone would be able to see him.I saw him 4 his watch and decided, since I was 5 busy—my patient didn’t 6 at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound . While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.
old girl,but I was the center of attention.
1. A. filled
B. visited
C.attended
D.decorated
竖找匹对 横看搭配
• 竖找匹对
名词
娱乐社最新报道,歌手梅梅和她的鲜肉男友 斗森在经历了痛苦的挣扎之后决定分手。演 员斗森即将被梅梅放入她的________中。
知己知彼 百战不殆
完型填空绝招
竖找匹对 横看搭配
完型填空绝招之三:
掌握五大法,完型不用怕!
5、常识背景法
4、逻辑推理法 3、词义辨析法
2、习惯搭配法 1、上下文语境法
21
掌握五大法,完型不用怕!
1、根据上下文语境解题
断章取义,忽视上下文信息提示是学生常犯的错误。这种上下文信 息提示有两种:
(1)提示在前 About ten years ago,a young and very successful

2020年高考英语完型填空解题技巧分析PPT模板(完整版)

2020年高考英语完型填空解题技巧分析PPT模板(完整版)

返回目录
(6)运用情感态度解题 作者对人与事的“爱憎好恶”均体现在字里行间,因此把握作者的情感态度 是解题的关键。 典例6 (2018·全国卷Ⅱ)The instructors called for an ambulance.________, after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to leave and later the family met up for dinner. A.Fortunately B.Frankly C.Sadly D.Suddenly
பைடு நூலகம்
返回目录
(3)运用文化背景或生活常识解题 完形填空题所选的文章中,常常会渗透着一些文化背景或生活常识信息。考 生如果能充分意识到这些信息,并加以灵活运用,便可轻松决定出正确答案。 典例3 (2018·全国卷Ⅱ)...and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little __1__, I realized one kayak(皮划艇) was in trouble.“Something's not __2__!” I took off my T-shirt and __3__into the water. 1.A.faster B.closer C.heavier D.wiser
201x年x月本模板有完整的逻辑框架内容详实稍作修改可直接使用高考英语专题复习2020年高考英语完型填空解题技巧分析返回目录完形填空是全国各地高考英语必考题型之一它要求考生能够读懂一篇有空缺的文章的大意根据已学知识在整体理解的基础上推导出未知内容

2020高考英语完形填空解题思路精讲课件(共34张)

2020高考英语完形填空解题思路精讲课件(共34张)
高考英语完形填空精讲
1.复习目标
The big picture (3 minutes) The small/detailed pictures (12 minutes) The complete picture (3 minutes)
2.考点解读
(1)给人以人生启迪或充满生活情趣,有积极的教育意义, 文字300字左右;
研磨首段/句
My mother has always been involved in early-childhood education. She often set the scene for children to _1__e_x_pe_r_ie_n_c_e_ the joy of physical activity, getting them excited and _2___r_e_a_d_y___ to learn.
8. A. served B. attended
C. visited
D. started
As I ran by a big truck, I saw my mother 15 on top of one of its huge wheels, cheering for me.
15.A. sitting B. speaking
was 36 and when I was 14, he said, “You’re never going to
be37(anything) but a failure. ”
36. A. bright
B. useless
C. simple
D. hopeful
Practice:
(2013·山东卷)I_u_s_e_d_t_o_b_e_a__v_er_y__se_l_f-_c_en_t_e_r_ed__p_e_rs_o_n_,__b_u_t_in_ t_h_e_p_a_s_t _tw__o_y_e_a_rs_I__h_a_ve__re_a_l_ly__ch_a_n_g_e_d. I have started to think

高三英语完形填空解题技巧及分析PPT课件

高三英语完形填空解题技巧及分析PPT课件
第13页/共25页
Eg5:She noticed how nervous he was and
suggested he should stand near the stage
where he could watch and follow the play.
It was a good 1 of getting rid of his
40 A as usual B for a while C in a minute D once again
41 A advised B examined C informed D questioned
第15页/共25页
总结:
应试口诀: 文章首句要重视,全篇理解有启示。 记叙体裁为主体,通读全文明意旨。 填空多是实意词,四个选项巧设计, 词类范畴必同一。确定最佳靠逻辑, 字里行间找信息。个别填空借常识, 相近词义细辨析,习惯用法靠记忆, 复读反思再核实。
years ago and 38 iinn lloovvee wwiitthh the sport on
the very first day. Riding that first 39 was the
best feeling I had ever experienced.
36. A. tell B. answer C. give
第7页/共25页
1 C 根据下文可知.
9 D根据常识推理可知.
2A 根据前后逻辑可知.
10 C根据习惯搭配可知也
3 B根据fortunately可推断出. 可 根据上文可知
4 A根据具体的语境可推出. 11 B根据上文可知.
5 D 根据词义间的比较.
12 B根据上文可知.

高考英语完形填空解题技巧(共35张PPT)

高考英语完形填空解题技巧(共35张PPT)

考点2 词组搭配
• 考查同学们对于单词之间的组合(即词组和习惯搭配)的辨认能力,其难点 在于习惯搭配。因为同学们平时背得最多的是单词和词组,而对于习惯搭配 的记忆和整理比较欠缺,比如“获得知识”中的“获得”,如果按照字面意思来 翻译其实有很多词可以用,比如get、gain、obtain等,但习惯的搭配是 acquire knowledge,这就需要同学们通过不断地精读和分析文章去积累这方 面的知识。
分段首句相当于段落的分论点 中心句解 题方法:1 看文章首段首句 (原理: 分论点必须遵从中心论点) 2 读本段其它内容 最后总结
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件高 考英语 完形填 空解题 技巧( 共35张PPT)
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件高 考英语 完形填 空解题 技巧( 共35张PPT)
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5. 选材适中
• 近几年来的高考完型填空题材多为具有一定故事情节的记叙文或具有一定 哲理和教育意义,夹叙夹议,以叙为主的议论文。词数在200-300之间。设 空距离为10个词左右。短文内容结构严谨,逻辑性强,层次分明。材料难度 与高三教材相当,所选短文的英语语言符合高三学生的实际水平。
考点3 词义辨析
考查同学们对于单词之间的差异的辨析能力,其难点在于词汇的内涵(即英 文释义)。因为同学们平时背的都是单词和词组的中文注释,用中文注释去 做语法题和阅读理解题是没有问题的,做大部分完形填空题目也没有问题, 但是有些题目就行不通了,这个时候就需要我们通过英文释义去理解词汇的 内涵。
考点4 上下文提示
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高考高考英语完形填空做题方法和技巧讲解ppt完美课件

高考高考英语完形填空做题方法和技巧讲解ppt完美课件
有一种说法是做好完形填空 的方法是提高自己的语感, 为了提高语感,就有人建议 多读多背,这种很多人发现, 读了背了很多书还是做不好 题目。所以这种方法也是不 可行的。
用分析找线索的方法做完形填空。
我们要像侦探一样,利用未设空的已 知线索,通过分析排查,找出与设空 相关联的线索,再利用这些线索进行 逻辑推理,从而最终得出正确答案。
有一种说法是做好完形填空的方法是提高自己的语感,为了提高语感,就有人建议多读多背,这种很多人发现,读了背了很多书还是做不好题目。
用不同方式表达相同或相似内容。
“What a blessing this young man was to our family! He was so
and kind to do this.
(when Dennis Williams received a text (that clearly wasn’t intended for
him, he did something special .
冲刺2021届高考 高考英语 完形填空 做题方法和技巧讲解课件
(
(
冲刺2021届高考 高考英语 完形填空 做题方法和技巧讲解课件
完形填空方法技巧专题讲解
2)文章体裁:记叙文,夹叙夹议,说明文,议论文。
01 If the drivers are lucky, they are not seriously hurt.
imaginable
D.
在一段话中,动词不是独立的存在,在它的前面或者后面都是存在动词的,而这些动作一般都是连贯的有关系的。
3.预测下文(知道行文方向)
We arrived in Spain for the first time a few weeks ago.

高考英语完形填空解题技巧指导课件(56张PPT)

高考英语完形填空解题技巧指导课件(56张PPT)

Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher(灭火器).
One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 get hold of the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out. 45. A. flames B. smoke 同/近义词 C. water D. steam (synonym) One thing is 59 ----- Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle!
Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go. 上下义/总分 57. A.woman B.police (hyponymy) C.man D.driver 上义词 (概括)
A Heroic Driver
Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . 41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing 42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers

2020年全国卷高中完形填空技巧 (一)版(共14张PPT)

2020年全国卷高中完形填空技巧 (一)版(共14张PPT)

____5___door in south Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.
• The way of using school bus doors was also _____6_____to me .I used to take the school bus to classes. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors, ____7____who were getting off the bus should get off first, and students who were getting on should get on ____8___. In South Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off. One morning, I hurried to the bus, and when the bus doors opened, I____9____tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around looked at me, I was
• 4.形容词、副词 • 1)划掉空格 翻译 : • 顺+正向 • 不顺+负向
5. 短语 (所谓短语就是你直译不出来的,结构为动词+介词)
• V+ 介词/副词(重点翻译介词和副词的含义) • 如何背诵短语? • 副词一致的放在一起 • 短语中的介词含义: • 1)On :持续 接触 继续 • 2)Off :(与on相反) 分离 结束 开始 e.g:get off (下车;结束;开始) • 3)Up: 向上 出现 • 4)Out :出现 发生 向外 • 5)To: 相对 针对 达到 • 6) for :目的,支持 • 7) against: 反对 • 8)about: 关于 • 1. 翻译上下句, 分析空格初应该填入的最佳汉语意思 • 2. 先看介词/副词,看看那个介词反映了最佳汉语意思。 • Eg: 发生:向外 • 3. 再看动词,哪个最能反应最佳汉语意思

高中英语完形填空解题思路与技巧精品PPT课件

高中英语完形填空解题思路与技巧精品PPT课件
(context)
Steps of Doing Cloze Test
1、跳过空格,通读全文,掌握大意
2、瞻前顾后,先易后难,各个击破
3、复读全文,逐个核对,验证答案
完形填空解题技巧
词汇手段 .1 逻辑手段 .2 文化常识 .3 前后搭配 .4
解题技巧之词汇手段
1. 词语同现 2. 词语复现
1. 词语同现
A. bright
B. useless
C. simple
D. hopeful
【解析】文中提到badly,failure,与之相关 的应该是useless
2. 词语复现
• 词语复现:某一个词以原词或同义词等方 式在同一语篇中重复出现 ,以达到句子相 互衔接的目的。 原词复现:同一个词或者其同源词
同义词复现:例如ill与sick
• 词语同现:意义上相关联的词汇出现在同一 语篇中。
• 同现词之间有反义或相对关系, 或者同类互补 关系等, 如
• different与 same; cruel与friendly; death (死亡) 与destruction(毁灭); ill与pale, patient, nurse, doctor, operation等。
【解析】与前段第一句中special classes的 special是原词复现。
• [例7] Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the
students… It is the student’s ________ to find books, magazines, and articles in the library.

2020高考英语语法填空解题技巧和方法(共39张PPT)

2020高考英语语法填空解题技巧和方法(共39张PPT)
2. Peter __h_a_d__le_f_t___ (leave) for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him.
3. I have to go to work by taxi because my car is__b_e_in_g__re_p__ai_r_e_d (repair) at the garage.
4. I went down there, __p_a_i_d___ (pay) my penny and got a receipt.
5.My pupils, [65]_in_c_l_u_d_in_g_ (include) Donnie, adored her.= My pupils, Donnie [65]___in_c_lu_d_e_d__ (include), adored her.
6.It remains _to__b_e_s_e_e_n__ (see) whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.
2. 词类转换题的解题技巧
词类转换题要先确定所要填的单词在 句中的成分。
考点分析
技巧1:作表语、定语或宾补,通常用 形容词形式。
技巧2:作主语,或在及物动词或介词后作宾语, 用名词形式。
• [例4] …instructors expect students to be
familiar with __i_n_f_o_r_m__a_t_io_n___ (inform) in the
reading… 技巧3:在形容词性物主代词后,
(design) by George as a commercial purpose.

高中英语完形填空解题技巧PPT课件

高中英语完形填空解题技巧PPT课件
忌先入为主,一气呵成。做题时先填把握 的空格,对不是很有把握的先放一放,在 后文的到答案或在做完全文后回头看才会 获得答案。
2021/7/17
16
Cloze is interesting, though difficult.
The more we practice, the easier it will be!
2)排除法:如答案一时难以确定,可按空 格位置,从语法结构、词语搭配、上下文 语境、习惯用法、词义辨析等方面,对选 项逐项分析试填。排除干扰项,从而确定 正确答案。
2021/7/17
6
Here are some
Basic skills of cloze
2021/7/17
7
Skill 1:Choosing by context(上下文、语境)
例2: (NMET2000)
I climbed the stairs slowly, carrying with a big suitcase, my father following with two more. By the time I got to the third floor, I was 1 and the same time feeling lonely. Worse still, Dad 2 a step and fell,sending my new suitcase 3 down the stairs. 1.A.helpless B. lazy C. anxious D. tired 2.A. took B. minded C. missed D.picked 3. A. rolling B. passing
A. with B. to C. as D. of

2020届高考英语完形填空精细讲解 (共70张PPT)

2020届高考英语完形填空精细讲解 (共70张PPT)
近几年高考完形填空中有很多是反映人际关系、当今科学发展对人际关系的影响等的文 章,这些是学生平时在生活中接触比较多的话题,因此对于学生来说容易接受,没有陌生感。
此类文章往往是高考中较难的题目,也是最容易失分的一种文章体裁。所选的有关文章 蕴涵深刻的人生哲理,因此耐人寻味。从近年的高考完形填空来看,很多的完形填空往往在平 淡的叙述中蕴涵着深刻的人生哲理。鉴于这一点,考生不但要理解文章的字面意思,更重要的 是挖掘文章的内涵,只有做到了这一点,考生才能透彻理解文章,做好完形填空。
对于夹叙夹议型的完形填空,抓住作者要说明的观点或要阐述的生活哲理是做好这一
类型题目的关键,而作者叙述所发生的事件或生活经历只是为表达其思想服务的。
在说明文型完形填空题中,作者一般是首先提出一个要说明的对象,如某种理论、某 种方法、某种技巧、某项活动,然后按照时间、空间、事情发展的顺序,运用举例、对比 、演绎、归纳等方式进行介绍或说明。说明文型完形填空常就某一个问题从不同的角度 来加以说明。文章可以是用来说明某一个存在的社会现象、一个产品的制作过程、一种 产品的使用方法、某个科学成就或人类生活中所面临的某个具体的难题。对于这一类型 的完形填空,对考生而言最重要的还是要抓住作者说明的中心。说明文所呈现的方式往往 较为单一,作者往往一开始就交代说明的对象,然后再从不同的角度进行说明。由于以上 特点,这类文章的每一段往往就是其中的一个角度或侧面。因此,考生要注意概括每一个 段落的主旨大意。在文章每一段的开头或结尾,作者往往会对说明的话题进行概括说明。
一般说来,能说明论点的主要内容的答案可以在论据里得到印证,且论 点里某些答案也可以与论据有机地结合起来,使论点论据形成相辅相成的 关系,从而使整篇文章内容上下一致。如果我们所选的答案前后矛盾,论点 与论据相悖,最后的结论与论点相矛盾,那就说明我们对文章的把握还欠条 理性和系统性,这时我们需要重新理顺文章中的各部分,直到条理清晰为止, 然后再依据自己对文章的把握及各部分的逻辑关系选出答案。

高考英语完形填空解题技巧课件(共21张PPT)

高考英语完形填空解题技巧课件(共21张PPT)

37. A. besides C. and
B. but D. or
Practice
Students generally appreciate these special 50 opportunities. They are almost always fun and interesting, and professors
Tips: 1. tense and voice,the accord between subject and predicate (时态语态,主谓语在上下文的中是否一致)
2. grammar and collocations (语法和习惯用法的搭配在上下文中是否一致)
3. the connection between sentences and paragraphs (段与段,句与句之间的衔接是否连贯)
but I always knew he was 37 . He never
criticized us, but used 38 to bring out our
best.
37. A. strict
B. honest
C. special
D. learned
38. A. help
B. peace
C. smile
9.利用语气副词的情景解题
….I raised the pistol and fired. The animal fell backwards with an angry cry. Father took the ___38____ smoking pistol from my hand , and fired another shot, which killed the gorilla.

高考英语完型填空答题技巧ppt课件

高考英语完型填空答题技巧ppt课件

•按形式分:1.单纯性选择
例10: _1__methods have been used to_2_ the intelligence of every child----dull,bright,or normal. 1.a.Valuable b.various c.Unique d.unusual 2.a.measure b.describe c.illustrate d.recognize
•按词类分: 1.实词
例3: About 120,000 people_1__to the city every year. They come for the few_2__jobs, which are usually no better than__3__they left. 1.a.change b.arrive c.drive d.move 2.a.possible b.popular c.available d.convenient 3.a.one b.the one c.ones d.the ones
•按词类分: 2.虚词
例5: when I have free time, I go _1__a long walk. Some people read books or watch TV_2__others have sports. 1.a.to b.for c.on d.with 2a.and b.but c.yet d.while

•按形式分:2.常识性选择
例15: Everyone has seen the Olympic Games at some time---either in Montreal,Barcelona. and everyone knows that_1__started the Games.But most people don’t know the real story. 1.a.Greeks b.French c.Americans d.English

2020届高三英语一轮复习---完形填空解题技巧教学课件 (共45张PPT)

2020届高三英语一轮复习---完形填空解题技巧教学课件 (共45张PPT)
成某种搭配,极具干扰和迷惑作用。做完形填空题, 需要我们立足语篇环境,树立全局观念,瞻前顾 后,连贯思维,从语境角度来选择答案。
3. 动名为主
完形填空所给的选项一般是同一词类,或 属同一范畴。测试点往往集中于某些词类。 高考完形填空题考查动词(5—8个)、名词 (4—6个)、然后是形容词,副词等。而介 词、连词、冠词等虚词则相对考得较少。这 是因为现在的完形填空主要考察语境,而在 通常情况下只有实词才能较好地体现语境。
and同义、近义词复现
3.词汇搭配
although her description sounded wonderful ,the price was _18_ our range, so we declined.
18 A Below B within C beyond D between
although ......尽管...(但是)..
he told us to consider the _34_ in the price "an early wedding present"
34 A increase B difference C interest D average
选项中有四个选项中有三个意义相同的,一个意义不同的,选 择意义不同的(例27)
大部份文章按“总—分—总”的思路 写,首先提出主题接着对主题进行分析, 叙述,最后进行归纳,总结,得出结论或 提出建议。因此根据文章的首句与尾句就 能抓住文章的主题。
文章中,句与句之间,段与段之间紧密 相联,浑然一体,完形中常出现前面的信 息为后文空白提供暗示,而后面的信息有 可能是前面空白答案的情况。
...even so, we decided to talk with the _28_directly.
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竖找匹对 横看搭配
形、副
• 竖找匹对——感情色彩
The package consisted of a long, narrow box_____1___wrapped in brown paper. Opening the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside, a very old one with a beautifully carved handle.
1.A. strictly B.carefully C.roughly D.casually
竖找匹对 横看搭配
形、副
• 横看搭配
It is unusual for a grouse to have any contact with people. But this grouse was ____15___ unafraid and seemed to be _____16___about what my wife was doing. 15. A.naturally B.certainly
知己知彼 百战不殆
完型填空绝招
竖找匹对 横看搭配
完型填空绝招之三:
掌握五大法,完型不用怕!
5、常识背景法
4、逻辑推理法 3、词义辨析法
2、习惯搭配法 1、上下文语境法
21
掌握五大法,完型不用怕!
1、根据上下文语境解题
断章取义,忽视上下文信息提示是学生常犯的错误。这种上下文信 息提示有两种:
(1)提示在前 About ten years ago,a young and very successful
竖找匹对 横看搭配
名词
• 横看搭配 As a policeman, I saw where there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging____28___on the kids.
28. A.impression B.burden C.decision D.impact
old girl,but I was the center of attention.
1. A. filled
B. visited
C.attended
D.decorated
竖找匹对 横看搭配
• 竖找匹对
名词
娱乐社最新报道,歌手梅梅和她的鲜肉男友 斗森在经历了痛苦的挣扎之后决定分手。演 员斗森即将被梅梅放入她的________中。
A.专辑 B.拖拉机 C.玉米 D.高粱
竖找匹对 横看搭配 名词
• 竖找匹对——种类一致
Leaping on a narrow balance beam (平衡木) is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the __41___ right away and gymnastics became her favorite. 41.A.task B. sport C.event D.show
高中完形填空 解题方法指导
How do you feel about Cloze Test?
What should we do?
How to improve our Cloze Test?
知己知彼 百战不殆
完型填空绝招
知己知彼百战不殆
近年高考“完形填空” 命题特点:
How to improve our Cloze Test?
1.A. lay down B. stood up
C.fell off
D.went out
竖找匹对 横看搭配
• 横看搭配
动词
It was a cool October evening.
Excitement and family members
_____1_____ the hall. I was only a 7-year-
知己知彼 百战不殆
完型填空绝招
How to improve our Cloze Test?
完型填空绝招之二:
竖找匹对 横看搭配
竖找匹对 横看搭配
喝了



我的 同学



我的
吐了


可乐
老师
我的 喷了


咖啡
班长
竖找匹对 横看搭配
竖找匹对 横看搭配
动词
• 竖找匹对——顺序一致
The first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know a new classmate. I ___1___to look around when a gentle hand touch my shoulder.
C.normally D.surprisingly 16.A. crazy B.curious
C.concerned D.cautious
竖找匹对 横看搭配
竖找匹对 横看搭配
动词顺序一致 名词种类一致 形、副 感情色彩一致
主谓宾搭配 介词、词组搭配 词汇一词多义辨析
How to improve our Cloze Test?
竖找匹对 横看搭配
形、副
• 竖找匹对
红楼梦中,作者用面如冠玉,行事大方
来描述贾宝玉,而用獐头鼠目,毛手毛
脚来描述贾环。所以,贾宝玉是一个
________的角色。
A. 猥琐的
B.受欢迎的
C.恶心的
D.邋遢的
竖找匹对 横看搭配
形、副
• 竖找匹对——感情色彩
I remember how ____43___ I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables, it looked different from the one I was ____44__on. It had nice handles, which made it ___45___to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to _____46__I was natural at this job. 43. A.angry B.calm C.sad D.happy
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