上海中考英语语法重点整理复习课程

xx语法整理

be busy doing sth.

例题：Look! This new couple are busy _________ their new flat.

A. decorating

B. to decorate

C. decorates

D. decorate2．tell sb to do sth.

例题：He told Laura to take care of ___________. Don’t be too busy.

A. she

B. her

C. hers

D. herself例题：Father often tells Tom ___________ too much time playing video games.

A) don't spendB) to not spendC) not to spendD)doesn't spend3．keep/make sth. + adj.

例题The head teacher asked all the students to help keep the school _______.

.A. cleanlyB. cleanC. clearD. clearly

例题Let's do something together to keep our Earth ___________. (save)

4.find it + adj. to do sth.

例题The old man at th6 bus stop found it difficult for him to ___________ the crowded bus.A) get upB) get onC) get offD) get along

5.It is + adj. for sb. to do sth.

It is important for us to ___________ our friendship. (strong)

It's ___________ for a boy of four to work out such a difficult problem. (possible)

6.so … that…

The girl was so ___________ that she hid herself behind the door. (frighten)

7.some…..some句型一些。。。。。另一些。。。。

例题Wecanseemanyoldpeopleontheplaygroundeverymorning.Somearemimingand______ ______ are dancing,

A) otherB) the otherC) othersD) the others8．Sth looks +adj看起来怎么样。。。。。

例题The comic strip looks very ____________ and is warmly welcomed by children.A) nicelyB) widelyC) beautifullyD) lovely

9．Prefer A to B / prefer to doing A to doing B

Because of the rain, I prefer ____________ at home to ____________.

A) staying...hikingB) stay...hikingC) stay...hikeD) staying...hike10．四个花费

sb. spend some time/some money on sth. / (in) doing sth.

It takes sb. some time to do sth.

It cost sb. some money to do sth. / sth. cost sb. some money

sb pays some money for sth.

例题一Tom purchased a new MP5 last week. it ____________ him nearly 600 yuan.A) paidB) spentC) usedD) cost

例题二vThe cell phone ____________ him￥2000 and he likes it very much.

A) costB) spentC) paidD) took

11．need to do sth

need do sth

You ____________ worry about difficulties. We will all help you.

A) needn'tB) needn't toC) don't needD)notneed

12. what+ a/an+形容词+名词

How +形容词+a/an +名词

例题一__________ beautiful car you have boughs!

A) WhatB) What aC) What anD) How例题二___________ great advice our class teacher has given!

A. What

B. What a

C. How

D.Howa

13．Seem +adj或者It seems to sb. that

例题The food is delicious at this hotel, but the service seems ___________.

A. good

B. well

C. poor

D. poorly

14．V+doing句型

Practise/enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on + doing sth.

例题Lily is eager to become a famous musician one day, so she practises

___________ the pianoevery day.

A. plays

B. play

C. to play

D. playing

15.since句型

例题一Macao ___________ great progress since it returned to China in 1999.

A. made

B. makes

C. has made

D.wasmade

例题二People ___________ the virus of H1NI since the early of last year.

A) studiedB) have studiedC) will studyD) had studied16．Teach sb sth

Professor White will teach ___________ geography next term.

A) usB) weC) oursD) ourselves

17．used to do sth. / be (get) used to sth./doing sth.

例题一I ___________ watch TV a lot, but now I surf the Internet all day long.