2019英语四级翻译新题型模拟练习及答案：毕业生过剩
2019年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题：大学生就业选择
2019年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题库
英语四级翻译练习题：大学生就业选择
许多刚毕业的大学生找不到工作，在校学生则担心他们的未来。
多个调查显示，三分之二的中国毕业生想在政府或者国有企业工作，而不是为中国令人瞩目的经济增长提供动力的民营企业。
政府和国有企业被认为能免受经济萧条的影响。
如今几乎没有大学生愿意放弃政府的铁饭碗而下海、加入初创企业或自己创业。
汉译英:
Many recent college graduates can’t find a job and students are fearful about their future. Two-thirds of Chinese graduates say they want to work either in the government or state-owned firms，which are seen as recession-proof, rather than at the private companies that have powered China’s remarkable economic climb, surveys indicate. Few college stu?dents today, according to the surveys, are ready to leave the safe shores of government work and jump into the sea to join startups or go into business.。
2019年度12月英语四级考试翻译真命题及答案解析三套整
2019年12月英语四级考试翻译真题及答案解析三套整翻译：中国家庭十分重视孩子的教育。
许多父母认为应该努力工作，确保孩子受到良好的教育。
他们不仅非常情愿为孩子的教育投资，而且花很多时间督促他们学习。
多数家长希望孩子能上名牌大学。
由于改革开放，越来越多的家长能送孩子到国外学习或参加国际交流项目，让其拓宽视野。
通过这些努力，他们期待孩子健康成长，为国家的发展和繁荣做出贡献。
【参考范文】Chinese families attach due importance to children's education. Numerous parents deem that they should work hard to ensure that their children are well educated. Not only are they very willing to invest in their children's education, but they also spend a lot of time urging them to learn. The great majority of parents expect that their children are able to go to prestigious universities. As a result of the reform and opening up, an increasing number of parents can send their children to study abroad or participate in international exchange projects, so as to broaden their horizons. Through these efforts, they expect their children to grow up healthily and contribute tothe development and prosperity of the country.【解析】：这一篇翻译的主题是中国家庭教育观念，篇章中主要考察状语以及宾语从句的翻译。
2019年大学英语四级翻译真题及答案
2019年大学英语四级翻译真题及答案大学英语四级考试对于许多大学生来说是一个重要的关卡，而翻译部分则是其中的一个关键环节。
接下来，让我们一起回顾 2019 年大学英语四级的翻译真题及答案。
2019 年 6 月大学英语四级翻译真题题目一：舞狮作为中国传统民间表演已有 2000 多年历史。
在狮子舞中，两位表演者同披一件狮子服，一个舞动头部，另一个舞动身体和尾巴。
他们熟练配合，模仿狮子的各种动作。
狮子是兽中之王，象征幸福和好运，所以人们通常在春节和其他节日期间表演狮子舞。
狮子舞也可能出现在其他重要场合，如商店开业和结婚典礼，往往吸引许多人观赏。
参考译文：Lion dancing, as a traditional folk performance in China, has a history of more than 2,000 years In the lion dance, two performers share one lion costume, with one handling the head and the other handling the body and tail They cooperate skillfully and imitate various movements of the lion The lion is the king of beasts and symbolizes happiness and good luck Therefore, people usually perform the lion dance during the Spring Festival and other festivals The lion dance may also appear on other important occasions, such as store openings and wedding ceremonies, often attracting many people to watch题目二：灯笼起源于东汉，最初主要用于照明。
大学英语四级改革适用段落翻译模拟题2019年(9)_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
大学英语四级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟题2019年(9)(总分710, 做题时间125分钟)Part Ⅳ Translation1.铜鼓(bronze drum)文化是中国南方地区典型的文化代表。
在古代，铜鼓多用于祭拜、出征仪式(deploy-ing ritual)和庆祝活动。
它是激动人心的打击乐器(percussion instrument)，给人们带来极大的精神鼓舞。
在战场上，铜鼓还被用于传送信号、指挥作战。
直至今日，许多少数民族依然保持着在传统节日、婚娶和丧葬等场合使用铜鼓的习俗。
铜鼓文化极大地丰富了中华民族艺术的宝库。
SSS_TEXT_QUSTI该问题分值: 118.4答案:The bronze drum culture is representative of South China's culture. In ancient times, bronze drums were mostly used at the sacrifice ceremonies, deploying rituals and celebrating ceremonies. They belong to exciting percussion instruments which bring people great spiritual inspiration. Bronze drums were also used to transmit signals and direct military operations in battles. Until now, many minority groups still maintain the tradition of playing the bronze drums on the occasions such as traditional festivals, wedding ceremonies and funeral ceremonies. The bronze drum culture greatly enriches the treasure house of Chinese national art.1．第1句中的“代表”可译为representative，常用短语是be representative of。
2019年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题：毕业生过剩
2019年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题：毕业生过剩2019年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题库英语四级翻译练习题：毕业生过剩2008世界经济衰退导致中国的新毕业生的就业市场显著下降。
2009年毕业的学生将加入到2008年毕业仍在找工作的300万学生之中。
毕业生过剩(glut)也能够归因于大学入学率的提升和教育机构的增加。
虽然大学的学生人数增加了，但是他们的质量并没有明显地提升。
在绝大部分情况下，毕业生无法在2008年找到合适的就业机会是因为他们没有行业所需的技能。
参考译文The 2008 global recession resulted in a significant drop in the job market for China’s new graduates. Students graduating in 2009 will join around three million studentswho graduated in 2008 and are still seeking job opportunities. The graduate glut can also be attributed to a rise in the number of college enrollments and educational institutions. Although the number of college students has increased, there has not been any significant improvement in their quality. In most cases, graduates were unable to find suitable employment in 2008 because they did not have the skills required by the industry.。
2019年6月全国大学英语四级模拟真题与答案详解
2019 年 6 月大学英语四级模拟真题及答案详解( 第一套)Part I Writing (25 minutes)( 请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an advertisement on your campus website to sell a computer you used at college. Your advertisement may include its brand, specifications/features, condition and price, and your contact information.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear questions, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡 1 上作答。
2019英语四级考试翻译练习题及解答(4)
2019英语四级考试翻译练习题及解答(4)Unit 41. We don't know why so many people in thatregion__________________________(喜欢穿那种颜色暗淡的衣服).2. He must have had an accident,__________________________(否则他那时应该已经到达这里了).3. The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes,_________________________________(允许更多的女性利用工作机会).4. I didn't know the word,so__________________________(我得查字典).5. There are signs__________________________ (餐馆变得更受很多家庭的欢迎了).Unit 41. like to wear dresses of sueh dull colors2. or he would have been herehe must have had an accident,If I were you, I would study hard.If I had studied hard, I would have passed the exam.If you were to go to the party, you would enjoy it.If I had studied hard, I would pass the exam now.Without / But for your help, I would not have succeeded.Were I you, I would study hard.3. allows more women to take advantage of employment opportunities4. I had to refer to a dictionary5. that restaurants are becoming more popular with familiesbe popular with。
2019年12月英语四级模拟题及答案(1)
2019年12月英语四级模拟题及答案(1)Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions： There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Acculturation, which begins at birth, is the process of teaching new generations of children the customs and valuesof the parents' culture. How people treat newborns, for example, can be indicative of cultural values. In the United States it is not uncommon for parents to put a newborn in a separate room that belongs only to the child. This helps to preserve parents' privacy and allows the child to get used to having his or her own room, which is seen as a first step toward personal independence. Americans traditionally haveheld independence and a closely related value, individualism, in high esteem. Parents try to instill these prevailingvalues in their children. American English expresses these value preferences： children should "cut the (umbilical) cord" and are encouraged not to be "tied to their mothers' apron strings." In the process of their socializationchildren learn to "look out for number one" and to "stand on their own two feet".Many children are taught at a very early age to make decisions and be responsible for their actions. Oftenchildren work for money outside the home as a first step to establishing autonomy. Nine-or ten-year-old children may deliver newspapers in their neighborhoods and save or spend their earnings. Teenagers (13 to 18 years) may baby-sit neighbors' homes in order to earn a few dollar a week. Receiving a weekly allowance at an early age teaches children to budget their money, preparing them for future financial independence. Many parents believe that managing money helps children learn responsibility as well as appreciate the value of money.21. According to this passage, the way people treat newborns _____.A) is a sign of their customsB) is an indication of their level of knowledgeC) symbolizes their social systemD) varies from culture to culture22. The expression, "to cut the cord", is used to show that _____.A) children don't like their parentsB) parents don't feel close to their childrenC) parents would not like to live together with their childrenD) independence from one's family is an important personal goal in USA23. Children who are "tied to the apron strings" _____.A) are caught in their mothers' apronsB) must always wear an apron when they eatC) are very dependent on their mothersD) are independent from their parents24. American people often let their children work for money outside the home at a very early age because _____.A) children have to earn money to help the familyB) they need more moneyC) they want them to begin establishing autonomyD) children have to save money for future use25. It can be inferred from this passage that _____.A) Americans are money loversB) Americans admire independenceC) Americans are good at decision-makingD) Americans are all responsiblePassage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.Many people believe that the glare from snow causes snowblindness. Yet, dark glasses or not, they find themselvessuffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snowblindness, when exposed to several hours of "snow light".The United States Army has now determined that glare from snow does not cause snowblindness in troops in a snow-covered country. Rather, a man's eyes frequently find nothing to focus on in a broad expanse of barren snow-covered terrain. So his gaze continually shifts and jumps back and forth over the entire landscape in search of something to look at. Finding nothing, hour after hour, the eyes never stop searching and the eyeballs become sore and the eye muscles ache. Nature offsets this irritation by producing more and more fluid which covers the eyeballs. The fluid covers the eyeball in increasing quantity until vision blurs, then is obscured, and the result is total, even though temporary, snowblindness.Experiments led to the Army to a simple method of overcoming this problem. Scouts ahead of a main body of troops are trained to shake snow from evergreen bushes, creating a dotted line as they cross completely snow-covered landscape. Even the scouts themselves throw lightweight, dark colored objects ahead on which they too can focus. The men following can then see something. Their gaze is arrested. Their eyes focus on a bush and having found something to see, stop scouring the snow-blanketed landscape. By focusing their attention on one object at a time, the men can cross the snow without becoming hopelessly snowblind or lost. In this way the problem of crossing a solid white terrain is overcome.26. To prevent headache, watering eyes and blindness caused by the glare from snow, dark glasses are _____.A) indispensableB) usefulC) ineffectiveD) available27. When the eyes are sore tears are produced to _____.A) clear the visionB) remedy snowblindnessC) ease the irritationD) loosen the muscles28. Snowblindness may be avoided by _____.A) concentrating on the solid white terrainB) searching for something to look at in snow-covered terrainC) providing the eyes with something to focus onD) covering the eyeballs with fluid29. The eyeballs become sore and the eye muscles ache because _____.A) tears cover the eyeballsB) the eyes are irritated by blinding sunlightC) the eyes are irritated by blinding snowD) there is nothing to focus on30. A suitable title for the passage would be _____.A) Snowblindness and How to Overcome ItB) Nature's Cure for SnowblindnessC) Soldiers in the SnowD) Snow Vision答案21. ADCCB 26. CCCDA。
2019四级翻译练习题(1)
2019四级翻译练习题（1）1.How long dose a jacket like this last me?_______________________ (这要看你多长时间穿一次).2. The theory he advanced has proved _________________ (对很多传统概念的一种挑战).3. The manager ___________________ (本能够亲自参加会议),but he was called away for some urgent business abroad.4. Both research and practical experience have shownthat a __________________ (均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的).5.They requested_________________(我借的书还回图书馆) by next Friday.答案与解析：1.It depends on how often you wear it。
本题考察一个固定搭配：要看(取决于)：depend on：多久一次用how often表示。
2.(to be )a challenge to many traditional notions / concepts.证明是…：be proved to be;挑战：challenge3.could have attended the meeting in person/by himself。
对过去的假设could have done表示本来能够但是没有; “参加会议”的说法是attend the meeting/ conference;亲自：in person/ by oneself。
4.a balanced diet is essential to health.均衡饮食：balanced diet;对……必不可少：be essential to5.that I(shuold) return the books borrowed to library/the books I borrowed (should) be returned to the library.他们要求我在下周五之前把借的书还回图书馆。
2019年12月大学英语四级考试模拟试题及答案(三)
2019年12月大学英语四级考试模拟试题及答案（三）总分：100分题量：11题一、问答题（共11题，共100分）1.PartIReadingComprehensionDirections:Inthisparttherearefourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfou rcomprehensionquestions.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Thenmark youranswerontheAnswerSheet.Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage: Someyearsagothecaptainofashipwasveryinterestedinmedicine.Healwaystoo kmedicinebookstoseaandlikedtotalkaboutdifferentdiseases. Onedayalazysailoronhisshippretendedtobeill.Helayonhisbunk(铺)andgroa nedasifhewereverysick.Thecaptaincametoseehimandwasverypleasedtohavea patienttolookafter.Hetoldthemantorestforafewdaysandmadetheothersailo rsdohiswork.Threedayslateranothersailorpretendedthathehadsomethingwr ongwithhischest.Oncemorethecaptainlookedinhismedicalbooksandtold “sick”mantohavearest. Theothersailorswereveryangrybecausetheyhadmoreworktodo.Thepatientsha dthebestfoodandlaughedattheirfriendswhenthecaptainwasnotlooking.Atla stthemate(船长副手)decidedtocurethe“sick”men.Hemixedupsomesoap,soot(烟灰),glue(胶水)andotherunpleasantthings.Thenheobtainedpermissionfromthecaptainto givehismedicinetothe“sick”men.Whentheytastedthemedicine,theyreallydidfeelill.Itwassohorribleth atoneofthepatientsjumpedoutofhibunk,ranupondeskandclimbedthehighestm astontheship.Hedidnotwantanymoremedicine. Thematetoldbothofthementhattheymusttakethemedicineeveryhalfanhour,ni ghtandday.Thissooncuredthem.Theybothsaidtheyfeltbetterandwantedtosta rtwordagain.Thecaptainrealizedthatthementriedtodeceivehimsohemadethe mworkveryhardfortherestofthevoyage.1.Thefirstsailorpretendedtobeillbecausehewantedto.A.testthecaptain’sknowledgeofmedicineB.befreefromworkC.havethebestfoodontheshipD.playajokeonhisfriends2.Whenthecaptainknewasailorwasill,he.A.didn’tcaremuchB.sentforadoctorC.lookedafterhimandtoldhimtohavearestD.gavehimsomemedicine3.Thepatientsfeltbetterquicklybecause.A.theyhadbeengivenpropermedicineB.theylearnedthatthecaptainhadfoundoutthetruthC.theywerelaughedatbytheirfriendsD.themedicinethemategavewashorrible4.Whenthecaptainknewhehadbeendeceived,he.A.toldthemnottodosoagainB.losthistemperC.madethemworkharderD.firedthem5.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthepassage?A.AsuddenCure.B.TwoPatients.C.CaptainandSailors.D.ADifficultVoyage. 答：BCDCA2.Passage2Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage: Whenaluminumwasfirstproducedaboutahundredandfiftyyearsago,itwassodif ficulttoseparateformtheoresinwhichitwasfoundthatitspricewashighertha nthatofgold.Thepriceremainedhighuntilanewprocesswasdiscoveredforrefi ningthemetalwiththeaidofelectricityapproximatelythreequartersofacent urylater.Thenewmethodwassomuchcheaperthataluminumbecausepracticalfor manypurposes,oneofwhichwasmakingpotsandpans. Aluminumislightweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms.Bym ixingitwithothermetals,scientistshavebeenabletoproduceavarietyofallo ys,someofwhichhavethestrengthofsteelbutweighonlyonethirdasmuch. Today,theusesofaluminumareinnumerable.Perhapsitsmostimportantuseisin transportation.Aluminumisfoundintheengineofautomobiles,inthehullsofb oats.Itisalsousedinmanypartsofairplanes.Infact,thehuge“airbus”planeswouldprobablyneverhavebeenproducedifaluminumdidnotexist.Bymaki ngvehicleslighterinweightaluminumhasgreatlyreducedtheamountoffuelnee dedtomovethem,Aluminumisalsobeingusedextensivelyinthebuildingindustr yinsomecountries.Sincealuminumissuchaversatile(多用的)metal,itisfortunatethatbauxite(铝土矿),whichisoneofitschiefsources,isalsooneoftheearth’smostplentifulsubstances.Asthesourceofaluminumisalmostinexhaustible, wecanexpectthatmoreandmoreuseswillbefoundforthisversatilemetal.6.Thepriceofaluminumwassharplyreducedwhenpeoplediscoveredanewrefinin gprocesswiththeaidof.A.windB.solarenergyC.hydraulicpowerD.electricity7.Aluminumis.A.lightweight,rustproofbutnoteasilyshapedintodifferentformsB.heavyweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentformsC.lightweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentformsD.lightweightandeasilyshapedintodifferentformsbutitiseasytobecomerus ty8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Aluminumiswidelyusedintransportation.B.Aluminumisalsousedinmanypartsofairplanes.C.Aluminumisbeingusedextensivelyinthebuildingindustry.D.Aluminumisnotusedinitspureform.9.Aluminumisfoundonearthmostlyintheformof.A.puremetalB.bauxiteC.goldD.liquid10.Whatisthepassagetalkingabout?A.Thefeaturesofaluminumanditsfunctions.B.Theprocessofaluminum.C.Thediscoveryofaluminum.D.Thepromisingfutureofaluminum.答：DCDBA3.Passage3Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage: TheideaofaspecialdaytohonormotherswasfirstputforwardinAmericain1907. twoyearslaterawoman,Mrs.JohnBruceDodd,inthestateofWashingtonproposed asimilardaytohonortheheadofthefamily—thefather.Hermotherdiedwhenshewasveryyoung,andherfatherbroughtherup. Shelovedherfatherverymuch.InresponsetoMrs.Dodd’sideathatsameyear—1909,thestategovernorofWashingtonproclaimed(宣布)thethirdSundayinJuneFather’sDay.TheideawasofficiallyapprovedbyPresidentWoodrowWilsonin1916.in19 24,PresidentCalvinCoolidgerecommendednationalobservanceoftheoccasion “toestablishmoreintimate(亲密)relationsbetweenfathersandtheirchildren,andtoimpressuponfathersth efullmeasureoftheirobligations.”TheredorwhiteroseisrecognizedastheofficialFather’sDayflower. Father’sDaytooklongertoestablishonanationalscalethanMother’sDay,butastheideagrainedpopularity,tradesmenandmanufacturersbegantos eethecommercialpossibilities.Theyencouragedsonsanddaughterstohonorth eirfatherswithsmallthank-youpresents,suchasatieorpairofsocks,aswella sbysendinggreetingcards.DuringtheSecondWorldWar,AmericanservicemenstationedinBritainbegantor equestFather’sDaygreetingcardstosendhome.ThisgeneratedaresponsewithBritishcardpub lishers.ThoughatfirsttheBritishpublicwasslowtoacceptthisratherartifi cialday,it’snowwellcelebratedinBritainonthethirdSundayinJuneinmuchthesamewayasi nAmerica.Father’sDayseemstobemuchlessimportantasoccasionthantheMother’sDay.Notmanyofthechildrenoffertheirfatherssomepresents.ButtheAmerica nfathersstillthinktheyaremuchbetterfatedthanthefathersofmanyothercou ntries,whohavenotevenadayfortheirsakeinnameonly.11.WhendidFather’sDayofficiallybegintohavenationalpopularity?A.1907B.1909C.1916D.192412.WhofirststartedtheideaofholdingtheFather’sDay?A.Mrs.JohnBruceDoddB.Mrs.JohnBruce’sMotherC.ThegovernmentofWashington.D.Somebusinessmen.13.WhatflowerwillbepopularonFather’sDay?A.LilyB.WaterLilyC.RedroseorwhiteroseD.Sunflower.14.Whichstatementistrue,aaccordingtothispassage?A.IttookevenlongerforMother’sDaytogainnationalpopularity.B.ThebusinessmenhelpedtomakeFather’sDaypopular.C.Father’sDayisonlycelebratedinAmerica.D.Father’sDayisonlyatrickofthebusinessmentomakemoney.15.WhatwasthefirstreactionoftheBritishpublishingtowardsFather’sDay?A.Theythoughthighlyofitandaccepteditatonce.B.Theyjustaccepteditatoncewithoutanyhesitation.C.Theyjustthoughtitajoke.D.Theythoughtitwastooartificialandtookalongtimetoaccept.答：DACBD4.Passage4Questions16to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage: Cultureshockisanoccupationaldisease(职业病)forpeoplewhohavebeensuddenlytransplantedabroad. Cultureshockiscausedbytheanxietythatresultsfromlosingallfamiliarsign sandsymbolsofsocialintercourse.Thosesignsareasfollowing:whentoshakeh andsandwhattosaywhenmeetpeople,whenandhowtogivetips,howtomakepurchas es,whentoacceptandrefuseinvitations,whentotakestatementsseriouslyand whennot.Thesesigns,whichmaybewords,gestures,facialexpressions,orcust oms,areacquiredbyallofusinthecourseofgrowingupandasmuchapartofourcul tureasthelanguagewespeakorthebeliefsweaccept.Allofusdependonhundreds ofthesesignsforourpeaceofmindandday-to-dayefficiency,butwedonotcarry mostatthelevelofconsciousawareness. Nowwhenanindividualentersastrangeculture,allormostofthesefamiliarsig nsareremoved.Nomatterhowbroadmindedorfullofgoodwillyoumaybeaseriesof supportshavebeenknockedfromunderyou,followedbyafeelingoffrustration. Whensufferingfromcultureshockpeoplefirstrejecttheenvironmentwhichcau seddiscomfort.Thewaysofthehostcountryarebadbecausetheymakeusfeelbad. Whenforeignersinastrangelandgettogetherincomplainaboutthehostcountry itspeople,youcanbesurethattheyaresufferingfromcultureshock.16.Accordingtothepassage,cultureshockis.A.anoccupationaldiseaseofforeignpeopleB.mayleadtoveryserioussymptomsC.actuallynotadiseaseD.incurable17.Accordingtothepassage,cultureshockresultfrom.A.thesuddenchangeofsocialatmosphereandcustomsB.thesuddenchangeofourdailyhabitsC.thesuddenlossofourownsignsandsymbolsD.thediscomfortthatwefeelwhenfacedwithaforeigner18.Whichoneofthefollowingmaynotbeasymptomofcultureshock?A.Youdon’tknowhowtoexpressyourgratitude.B.Youdon’tknowhowtogreetotherpeople.C.Yousuddenlyforgetwhatawordmeans.D.Youdon’tunderstandwhyaforeignershrugs.19.Accordingtothepassage,howwouldapersonwhostaysabroadmostprobablyre actwhenheisfrustratedbythecultureshock?A.Heismostlikelytorefusetoabsorbthestrangeenvironmentatfirst.B.Heisreallytoacceptthechangeandadapthimselftothenewenvironment.C.Althoughhetakestheculturedifferenceforgranted,hestilldoesn’tknowhowtodowithit.D.Hemaybegintohatethepeopleorthingsaroundhim.20.Themainideaofthispassageisthat.A.cultureshockisanoccupationaldiseaseB.cultureshockiscausedbytheanxietyoflivinginastrangecultureC.cultureshockhaspeculiarsymptomsD.itisveryhardtocopewithlifeinanewsetting答：CACCB5.PartIIVocabularyandStructureDirections:Inthisparttherearefortyincompletesentences.Eachsentenceis followedbyfourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentenceandthe nmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.21.Theteacherthestudentsonatourthroughtheartmuseum.A.madeB.indicatedC.forcedD.took22.Tom’sparentsdiedwhenhewasachild,sohewasbyhisrelatives.A.grownupB.broughtupC.raisedD.fedup23.Hereismycard.Let’skeepin.A.touchB.relationC.connectionD.friendship24.Sofarthereisnoproofpeoplefromotherplanetsdoexist.A.whichB.howC.whatD.that25.Thenewspapersreportedyesterdayseveralontheboundariesofthesetwocou ntries.A.incidentsB.happeningsC.eventsD.accidents26.We’veworkedouttheplanandnowwemustputitinto.A.factB.realityC.practiceD.deed27.Hedidn’tandsohefailedtheexamination.A.workenoughhardB.hardworkenoughC.hardenoughworkD.workhardenough28.NotuntilMr.SmithcametoChinawhatkindofcountrysheis.A.heknewB.hedidn’tknowC.didheknowD.hecouldn’tknow29.Scientistssayitmaybetenyearsthismedicinewasputtouse.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when30.Insomecountries,iscalled“equality”doesnotreallymeanequalrightsforallpeople.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how31.Wedidn’tknowhistelephonenumber,otherwisewehim.A.wouldtelephoneB.wouldhavetelephoneC.hadtelephonedD.musthavetelephoned32.We’vemissedthelastbus,I’mafraidwehavenobuttotakeataxi.A.wayB.possibilityC.choiceD.selection33.Luckily,mostsheepthefloodlastmonth.A.enduredB.survivedC.livedD.passed34.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyownofliving.A.wayB.methodC.mannerD.fashion35.Likeotherlanguageskills,readingrequirespractice.A.themostofB.muchoftheC.mostoftheD.moreofthe36.Itisonlythroughpracticeonewillbeabletoswimskillfully.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which37.Thebrainiscapableofignoringpainmessageoftoconcentrateonotheractiv ities.A.itallowedB.isitallowedC.allowedD.allowedit38.Don’tworry,Ihavealreadythemthedecision.rmed;withrmed;ofrmed;forrmed;that39.Thechildwassorryhismotherwhenhearrivedatthestation.A.tomissB.havingmissedC.missingD.tohavemissed40.Iwonderwhyhetodiscusstheproblematthemeeting.A.declinedB.rejectedC.refusedD.delayed41.Youcanhangupwhatyoulikeonthesewalls.A.bareB.emptyC.blankD.vacant42.Accordingtoa,themajoritywouldratherhavenewspaperswithoutagovernme ntthanagovernmentwithoutnewspapers.A.electionB.campaignC.pollD.vote43.Thepopulationofthevillagehasdecreased150to500.A.inB.atC.byD.with44.ItseemsthatthereisthatIcan’tdo.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.none45.Theyareoftencaringmoreaboutanimalsthanhumanbeings.A.accusedifB.accusedwithC.chargedofD.chargedfor46.agoodbeginningismade,thewordishalfdone.A.AssoonasB.WhileC.AsD.Once47.Georgecouldnothisfoolishmistake.A.accountinB.countonC.countforD.accountfor48.Wecameintothisfieldlate,sowemustworkhardtothelosttime.A.makeupforB.makeoutC.keepupwithD.putupwith49.Thenewlawwillcameintoonthedayitispassed.A.effecteC.serviceD.existence50.Wecanseparatethemixtureintothepurechemicalcompoundsitiscomposed.A.inwhichB.ofwhatC.ofwhichD.fromwhich51.Mrs.Lincolnhasthatsheisunabletogetajob.A.suchsmalleducationB.solittleeducationC.asuchlittleeducationD.asosmalleducation52.Shecan’tpreventherlittleboyshootingbirds.A.from;toB.on;atC.with;upD.from;at53.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof.A.energyB.sourceC.powerD.material54.Adarkenedskyinthedaytimeisusuallyandindicationthatastormis.A.possiblecomingB.abouttotakeplaceC.closebyD.expectedtobesevere55.Weallknowthatspeaklouderthanwords.A.movementsB.performanceC.operationsD.actions56.,hecouldnotcoverthewholedistanceinfifteenminutes.A.FastashecanB.AshecanranfastC.IfhecanranfastD.Sinceheranfast57.Agriculturalproductioninthatcountryhasincreasedinrecentyears.A.vastlyB.strikinglyC.considerablyD.extremely58.Peterhasplannedtosomemoneyeverymonthsothathecanbuyausedcarnextyea r.A.setasideB.setupC.setinD.setalong59.AlthoughIspoketohimmanytimes,henevertookanyofwhatIsaid.A.attentionB.noticeC.warningD.observation60.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandfulfilledtheplanthreemonthsahead oftime,issomethingwehadnotexpected.A.thatB.whatC.itD.which答：21-25DBADA26-30CDCAB31-35BCBAC36-40CCBDC41-45ACCAA46-50DDAAC51-55BDABD56-60ACABD6.PartIIIClozeDirections:Therearetwentyblanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblankthe rearefourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassageandthenmarksy ouranswerontheAnswerSheet. Therearetwofactorswhichdetermineanindividual’sintelligence.Thefirstisthesortofbrainheisborn61.Humanbrainsdifferco nsiderably,62beingmorecapablethanothers.63nomatterhowgoodabrainhehas tobeginwith,anindividualwillhavealoworderofintelligence64hehasopport unitiestolearn.Sothesecondfactoriswhat65totheindividual—thesortofenvironmentinwhichheisbrought66.Ifanindividualishandicapped(受阻碍)67,itislikelythathisbrainwill68todevelopandhewill69attainthelevel ofintelligenceofwhichheis70. Theimportanceofenvironmentindetermininganindividual’sintelligencecanbe71bythecasehistoryoftheidenticaltwins,PeterandJohn .Whenthetwinswerethreemonthsold,theirparentsdied,andtheyareplacedin7 2foster(寄养)homes.Peterwasrearedbyparentsoflowintelligenceinan73communitywith pooreducational74.John,75,waseducatedinthehomeofwell-to-doparentswho hasbeentocollege.Thisenvironmental76continueduntilthetwinswere77thei rlateteens,78theyweregiventeststo79theirintelligence.John’sI.Q.(智商)was125,twenty-fivepointshigherthanthe80andfullyfortypointshighert hanhisidenticalbrother.61.A.forB.byC.withD.in62.A.mostB.someC.manyD.few63.A.ButB.ForC.StillD.And64.A.ifB.thoughtC.asD.unless65.A.refersB.appliesC.happensD.concerns66.A.aboutB.upC.forwardD.forth67.A.relativelyB.intelligentlyC.regularlyD.environmentally68.A.failB.helpC.manageD.stop69.A.everB.neverC.evenD.nearly70.A.ableB.capableC.availableD.acceptable71.A.demonstratedB.deniedC.neglectedD.ignored72.A.separateB.similarC.remoteD.individual73.A.omittedB.isolatedC.enclosedD.occupied74.A.possibilitiesB.opportunitiesC.capacitiesD.responsibilities75.A.moreoverB.consequentlyC.thenD.however76.A.exceptionB.divisionC.differenceD.alteration77.A.inB.byC.atC.for78.A.whileB.sinceC.whenD.because79.A.estimateB.countC.decideD.measureualD.ordinary答：61-65CBADC66-70BDABB71-75AABBD76-80CACDA7.PartIVTranslation Thecaptainrealizedthatthementriedtodeceivehimsohemadethemworkveryhar dfortherestofthevoyage.(PassageOne)答：船长意识到这些船员是要欺骗他，因此，在余下的航程里他让他们干更累的活。
大学英语四级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷260(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷260(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 4. TranslationPart ⅣTranslation1．如今大学生的生活方式正在发生着变化。
越来越多的学生课余时间足不出户，变成了宅男宅女(indoors-man or indoorswoman)。
网络为学生打发课余时间提供了许多选择。
各种校园快捷服务(on-campus service)，从送餐到洗衣服务，促进了“宅文化”的发展。
一些学生认为户外运动或是社交活动都不如宅在宿舍里玩电脑来得痛快。
生活不规律、缺乏锻炼已经成为大学生的健康公敌。
正确答案：Now colleges and universities are seeing a change in the students’ lifestyle. More and more college students prefer to stay in the dormitory in their leisure time and become indoorsmen or in-doorswomen. The Internet offers students many options to kill the spare time. Various on-campus services, from food delivery to laundry services, are fuelling the culture of staying in dormitories. Some students argue that outdoor sports or social activities are no better than staying in the dormitory and playing on a computer. Irregular life and lack of physical exercise have become the health enemy of college students.解析：1．第1句可译为Now college students’lifestyles are changing，但大学既有college也有university，若把主语转换为colleges and universities，采用“主语(时间、地点)+see sth．”的句型来表达则会更为准确，故本句也可译作Now colleges and universities are seeing a change…。
2019年6月全国大学英语四级模拟真题及答案详解-精选.pdf
B) He becomes tearful in wind
C) He has stopped making terrible faces
D) He is his teacher's favorite student
13. A) Tell him to play in her backyard B) Do something funny to amuse him C) Give him some cherry stones to play with D) Warn him of danger by making up a story
D) Posting a comment on the hotel
’ s webpage
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12. A) He is the only boy in his family
2019 年 6 月大学英语四级模拟真题及答案详解 ( 第一套 )
Part I Writing
(25 minutes)
( 请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试
)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an advertisement on your campus
Questions 5 to 7 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 5. A) The discovery of a new species of snake
B) The second trip to a small remote island C) The finding of 2 new species of frog D) The latest test on rare animal species
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2019英语四级翻译新题型模拟练习及答案：毕业生过
剩
2008世界经济衰退导致中国的新毕业生的就业市场显著下降。
2009
年毕业的学生将加入到2008年毕业仍在找工作的300万学生之中。
毕业生过剩(glut)也能够归因于大学入学率的提升和教育机构的增加。
虽然大学的学生人数增加了，但是他们的质量并没有明显地提升。
在
绝大部分情况下，毕业生无法在2008年找到合适的就业机会是因为
他们没有行业所需的技能。
The 2008 global recession resulted in a significant drop in
the job market for China’s new graduates. Students
graduating in 2009 will join around three million students
who graduated in 2008 and are still seeking job opportunities. The graduate glut can also be attributed to a rise in the number of college enrollments and educational institutions. Although the number of college students has increased, there has not been any significant improvement in their quality. In most cases, graduates were unable to find suitable employment in 2008 because they did not have the skills required by the industry.。