东师2017年秋季《大学英语(一)高起专》期末考核参考答案(可直接上传)
东师2017年秋季教育学高起专期末考核参考答案可直接上传标准
一、判断并说明理由（每题 1 分，共 10 分）
1、
（2）教育的对象是人，但教育的出发点则是社会。
2、 教师的劳动具有很强的创造性。
3、
学生在教育教学过程中起着主导性作用。
4、 人的遗传素质具有一定的差异性和可塑性。
5、
人的本质是一切现实社会关系的总和。
6、 上课是教学工作的中心环节。
7、 班级授课制”不利于因材施教，必须取消。
8、 校长负责制的核心是校长全面负责。
9、
德育是由思想品德课来完成的。
满分 100 分
10、（2）教育是“人类社会的遗传基因” ，对社会发展具有重要促进作用。
二、简答题（每题 10 分，共 20 分） 1、如何认识我国当前基础教育课程改革的目标及基本走向？ 答：目标 : 、实现课程功能的转变 二、体现课程结构的均衡性、综合性和选择性 三、密切课程内容与生活和时代的联系 四、改善学生的学习方式 五、建立与素质教育理念相一致的评价与考试制度 六、实行三级课程管理制度 基本走向 :
、课程改革转向以学生发展为本的方向 二、强化基础学科和学科基础知识的趋势 三、加强道德教育和人文教育的倾向 四、课程综合化的趋势和问题 五、课程生活化、社会化、实用化的趋势 六、课程个性化和多样化的趋势 七、课程与现代信息技术结合发展的趋势 2、学生为什么必须要接受教育？ 答：学生接受教育首先是社会需要和个体需要的统一；社会需要其未来社会成员都是理想的能适应社 会未来发展的需要，个人也需要适应社会从而在社会中获得理想的发展；学生是未完成的社会人，具 有极大的可塑性。
期末作业考核 教育学》。
成人教育高起专《大学英语》期末考试复习题及参考答案
高起专《大学英语》二完形填空The four-minute mileIt is the nature of athletic records that they are broken and their place is taken by new ones . Yet in many sports (1), there is a mark which is not (2) in itself, but which becomes a legend as athletes (3)to break it. The most (4) of these is the attempt to run the mile in (5) than four minutes.In 1945, the mile record was (6) to 4 minutes, 1.5 seconds. And there, for nine years, it stuck. Then, in 1954, a medical student (7) Roger Bannister decided to try and break the record. He had been (8) for this day since running the mile in 4 minutes, 2 seconds the (9) year.Two other runners set the pace for him, and (10) 250 yards to go he burst ahead for the finish. He wrote (11): ‘My body had exhausted all its energy, but it (12) on running just the same. Those (13) few seconds seemed never-ending. I could see the line of the finishing tape. I jumped like a man making a desperate attempt to save himself from danger. ‘Bannister’s time was 3 minutes, 59.4 seconds. (14) this record has been broken on many (15) since, Bannister’s achievement will never be forgotten.1.A) happenings B) events C) games D) matches2.A) central B) major C) significant D) considerable3.A) try B) try on C) try out D) try for4.A) known B) public C) noticeable D) famous5.A) smaller B) less C) lower D) under6.A) broken down B) lessened C) decreased D) brought down7.A) entitled B) called C) nicknamed D) known8.A) trying B) studying C) running D) training9.A) early B) previous C) past D) former10.A) on B) in C) with D) by11.A) afterwards B) then C) next D) after12.A) went B) continued C) ran D) got13.A) last B) late C) latest D) later14.A) But B) In spite of C) However D) Although15.A) times B) times C) occasions D) incidentsThe mystery of the Marie CelesteWe spotted the Marie Celeste drifting in mid-Atlantic on December 5, 1872. Since the ship looked damaged, the captain said the three of us (1)board her at once (2) investigate and (3)him back any information we could get hold of. We (4) climb on board without too much difficulty but wecouldn’t see any sign of life anywhere. The crew of the Marie Celeste (5) have abandoned ship (6) the ship’s small lifeboat was missing. Some navigational equipment which a ship of that kind (7) had on board was also missing. The crew (8) had much time to abandon ship because they had not (9) with them many of their personal possessions.Luckily, we (10) to find the ship’s log which helped us a great deal in our (11). The last time the captain of the Maria Celeste had(12)_ entry in the ship’s log was November 21. Something extraordinary must have taken(13)between this date and December 5. The captain of the ship, Benjamin Briggs, had extensive(14) of the high seas so what had made him (15) the decision to abandon ship in the middle of nowhere?1.A) have B) had to C) could D) ought2.A) in order that B) so that C) in order to D) for to3.A) take B) get C) carry D) bring4.A) couldn’t B) managed C) unable D) were able to5.A) can’t B) must C) hadn’t D) could6.A) since B) on account of C) as a result of D) owing to7.A) shouldn’t B) should have C) shouldn’t have D) should be8.A) ought not have B) must not C) couldn’t have D) would have9.A) taken B) fetched C) brought D) had10.A) could B) able C) knew D) managed11.A) information B) solution C) suggestion D) investigation12.A) took B) passed C) wrote D) made13.A) part B) care C) place D) control14.A) qualification B) education C) experience D) travel15.A) bring B) choose C) have D) take完形填空1、1--5 BCADB 6--10 DBDBC 11--15 AAADC2、1--5 BCDDB 6--10 ABCAD 11--15 DDCCD三阅读理解Reading Passage 1Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can’t remember words. In fact，the problem usually isn’t with their memory. The problem is with how they study.To remember words better，you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. When you see，hear，or read something，it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many，many books. And like a library，it’s organized（有条理的）. When you putaway a book-or memory-you can’t just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again.How can you do this with vocabulary？The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences that include it. Even better，you can invent a little story about the word，with people or places that you know. Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example，if the word is height，you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meaning of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it.1. In the writer’s opinion，students can’t remember words because _______.A. they have memory problemsB. they are too worriedC. they don’t use a proper wayD. they don’t like to study2. Which is TRUE about memory according to the passage？A. Short-term memory is seldom used.B. What we see goes into long-term memory first.C. We will forget a word soon if it goes into short-term memory.D. We will never forget a word if it goes into long-term memory.3. The underlined（划线的）part in Paragraph 2 means long-term memory ________.A. keeps many books like a large libraryB. works like a well-organized libraryC. provides any book you wantD. leaves memory anywhere4. Which is one example of“thinking about the word in new ways in Paragraph 3？A. Making sentences with the word.B. Listening to some familiar stories.C. Talking with people that you know.D. Drawing pictures of the word on paper.5. This passage mainly tells us about ________.A. language students’ problems in studyB. how to make the meaning of words strongerC. short-term and long-term memoryD. how to improve ways to remember wordsThis is my first year attending Wilson Middle School. Last year I went to a differentmiddle school. Over the summer my father got a new job, so our whole family moved. Now I go to Wilson.I want to make some comments based on my unique perspective as someone who has attended two different middle schools. For example, I was surprised by all the complaints that the students at Wilson make about the food in the cafeteria. Either they don’t like it, or they want more choices. But I like the food. The dishes are pretty tasty. And as for choices, at the school I went to last year there were never more than two lunch options each day. Sometimes there was only one!However, I don’t want anyone to think that I have a negative opinion of the Wilson students. Actually, I have been impressed with how involved the students here are. I plan to participate in some of the special clubs here that are organized by students, like the photography club and the hiking club. At my last school, students were not as actively involved in forming clubs.6. Why is the author a student at Wilson Middle School?A Because his family recently movedB Because his father is a teacher thereC Because it is the best school in the areaD Because he just completed primary school7. In the second paragraph, the word perspective is closest in meaning to _______.A cause and effectB back and forthC out of dateD point of view8. In the second paragraph, the word “one” refers to _______.A dayB schoolC optionD cafeteria9. Why does the author like the food at Wilson Middle School?A It tastes good.B It is very healthful.C The servings are large.D Students help to make it.10. What does the author imply about the students at his previous school compared to students at Wilson Middle School?A They did better in their studies.B They planned fewer activities.C They belonged to sports clubs.D They gave him more help.Passage 3Cricket—how I detested this game when I was young! My family would spend hours and hours watching it on television while I angrily waited for it to end. Every game seemed the same. Yes, one team won and the other one lost, but it was always the same game—some men pitching a ball, some running back and forth.Then something happened. I became old enough to start playing cricket myself withthe other kids in my neighborhood. We found a place to play wherever we could put up a wicket. We played on the street, in the backyard—even on the tops of buildings, believe it or not!I can recall so clearly the sounds of the ball hitting the bat and the quick running feet. I can still feel the sun on my face as I played and the bruises and scratches from falling down. I can still see the blue sky fading to darkness behind the buildings as our games continued into the night. It became my favorite thing in the world. Now I watch it not with anger, but with fond memories of the endless days and nights spent playing the game.11. What title best summarizes the main idea of the passage?A Cricket: A Game for All AgesB How I Learned to Love CricketC The Dangers of Playing CricketD Learning the Rules of a Difficult Game12 . In the first paragraph, the word detested is closest in meaning to _______.A hatedB playedC wantedD watched13. What best describes the author’s attitudetoward cricket when he was very young?A It was boring to watch.B It was difficult to learn.C It was fun to talk about.D It was dangerous to play.14. According to the author, what was surprising about some of the cricket games he played?A They were played without bats.B They were played on rooftops.C No one cared who won them.D No one got hurt playing them.15.The author describes memories of all of the following EXCEPT _______.A how the sun felt on his skinB how the ball sounded hitting the batC how the sky turned from light to darkD how the rules of the game caused arguments阅读Reading Passage 1 CCBADReading passage 2 ADCABReading passage 3 BAABD。
东师《大学英语(一)高起专》作业2-0003
1.I’m sorry, but I had no alternative. I simply ______ what I did.选项A、must doB、had to doC、ought to have doneD、have to do参考答案：B2.Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do more good than harm.选项A、people haveB、since people haveC、have peopleD、people who have参考答案：C3.No sooner had the man departed than the tree began dropping coffee beans ______.选项A、by the thousandB、by a thousandC、by thousandsD、by thousand参考答案：C4.I was worried very much because I’ll miss my flight if the bus arrives ______.选项A、latelyB、lateC、latterD、more later参考答案：B5.______, we could not have finished the work on time.选项A、If they do not help usB、Was it not for their helpC、Should they offer to help usD、But for their help参考答案：D6.The number of articles published on smoking ______ amazing.选项A、isB、areC、wereD、have been参考答案：A7.The use of radar as well as the two-way radio ______ for the police to intercept most speeders.选项A、make it possibleB、makes it possibleC、makes possibleD、make it a possibility参考答案：B8.The United States is a major consumer of coffee, yet it does not have the climate to grow any ______ its own.选项A、onB、forC、ofD、to参考答案：C9.What I would do is to go ______.选项A、really quietly somewhereB、somewhere quietly reallyC、really quiet somewhereD、somewhere really quiet参考答案：D10.No matter what you may say, he ______ to his own views.选项A、would always stickB、will always stickC、should always stickD、must always stick to参考答案：B11.That so many advances have been made in ______ is the most validargument for retaining the research unit.选项A、such short timeB、so a short timeC、such a short timeD、such short a time参考答案：C12.Ann’s habit of riding a motorcycle up and down the road early in the morning annoyed the neighbors and ______ they took her to the court.选项A、in the endB、at the endC、in an endD、in end参考答案：A13.“What happened in that new area?”“New houses ______ recently over there.”选项A、are builtB、buildC、have builtD、have been built参考答案：D14.In the experiment we kept a watchful eye ______ the developments and recorded every detail.选项A、inB、atC、forD、on参考答案：D15.After a long walk on a hot day, one feels ______.选项A、exhaustiveB、exhaustingC、exhaustD、exhausted参考答案：D16.Neither Tom nor his parents ______ at home.选项A、isB、areC、hasD、was参考答案：B17.Mary is very late, she ______.选项A、may miss her trainB、may have missed her trainC、must miss her trainD、could miss her train参考答案：B18.Since your roommate is visiting her family this weekend,_____ you like to have dinner with us tonight选项A、willB、won’tC、wouldn’tD、do参考答案：C19.______ they reached the small village before dusk.选项A、Towards the endB、By the endC、In the endD、At the end参考答案：C20._______ trouble, I’m going to forget the whole affair.选项A、Then rather causeB、Rather causingC、Rather than causeD、Rather than caused参考答案：C21.Janet used to take part in labor in that village, ______?选项A、used sheB、did sheC、didn’t sheD、should she参考答案：C22.There isn’t anything wrong with the radio, ______?选项A、is thereB、is itC、does itD、does there参考答案：A23.He was very much disappointed because ______ went to his wedding party.选项A、no his friendsB、all no his friendsC、none his friendsD、none of his friends参考答案：D24._______, we were not going to make any concessions to his unreasonable demands.选项A、What may comeB、Come what mayC、May what comeD、What come参考答案：B25.Visitors are asked to comply ______ the regulations.选项A、atB、inC、withD、on参考答案：C26.I _______ the truth of your remarks, although they go against my interests.选项A、cannot but admitB、cannot help but to admitC、cannot but admittingD、cannot help but admitting参考答案：B27.What beautiful weather, ______?选项A、is itB、isn’t itC、won’t itD、doesn’t it参考答案：B28.“Tell the students to stop shouting. We ______ our essays now.”选项A、writeB、have been writingC、are writingD、have written参考答案：C29.Her daughter had the carpets and curtains cleaned, ______?选项A、had sheB、hadn’t sheC、didn’t sheD、didn’t her daughter参考答案：C30.The rise of Davy was all the more brilliant in ______ he had not had much schooling.选项A、whichB、thatC、whatD、the way参考答案：B31.They thought it desirable that an armed guard ______ in readiness.选项A、standsB、standC、stoodD、would stand参考答案：B32.______, it is always possible to find out its volume.选项A、Whatever the shape of a body may beB、The shape of a body may be whateverC、May whatever the shape of a body beD、Whatever may the shape of a body be参考答案：A33.We ______ put the meeting off for a week.选项A、can as wellB、will as wellC、shall as wellD、may as well参考答案：D34._____ is worth doing at all is worth doing well.选项A、ThatB、WhateverC、WhicheverD、However参考答案：B35.A new shopping center on the north side will have ______.选项A、five hundred more than shopsB、as more than five hundred shopsC、five hundred shops more thanD、more than five hundred shops参考答案：D36.There is something wrong with my TV set, I must have it ______.选项A、checkingB、checkC、to checkD、checked参考答案：D37.You will have to practice ______ times before you can do it .选项A、many moreB、more severalC、more oftenD、more many参考答案：A38.______ is setting up a research team to see how children react to video games.选项A、The Japan’s Health MinistryB、Japan’s health MinistryC、A Japan’s health MinistryD、Japan health Ministry参考答案：B39.______ today, he would get there by Friday.选项A、Was he leavingB、If he is leavingC、Were he to leaveD、If he leaves参考答案：C40.Since she is angry, we ______.选项A、had better leaving her aloneB、should leave her aloneC、might as well leave her aloneD、had rather leave her alone参考答案：C。
东北师范大学英语语法(一)17秋在线作业1-4
东北师范大学英语语法（一）17秋在线作业1一、单选题1、A2、B3、B4、B5、A一、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 60 分。
）V 1. Don’t forget to take your umbrella. It ( ).A. is rainingB. rain正确答案：A2. Marbles ( ) in kind and quality.A. varyB. varies正确答案：B3. The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have ________third one because ________second one is rather too small.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a正确答案：B4. You may take ( ) book will interest you.A. whatB. whichever正确答案：B5. This is a very quiet town. Where ( ) in the evening?A. do people goB. are people going正确答案：A6. Very ( ) people were flying because of terrorist activities.A. fewB. litte正确答案：A7. They’re the worst football team in the country. They( )a single game so far this season.A. haven’t wonB. won正确答案：A8. ( ) learning is a dangerous thing.A. LittleB. few正确答案：A9. We’ve never met Helen. But we’ve heard a lot about her, __________.A. althoughB. soC. thoughD. therefore正确答案：C10. He suffers from diabetes, which ( ) a kind of chronic disease.A. isB. are正确答案：A11. If the food in that restaurant( ) better, they might get more customers.A. wereB. is正确答案：A。
东师大学英语（一）高起专17秋在线作业3满分答案1
C. was used to be transported/had been built up
D. was used to being transported/will be built up
满分：2.5 分
正确答案（一）高起专17秋在线作业3
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题(共40 道试题,共100 分)
1. ______ can get a better view of the game than the participants.
A. Looker-on
B. Lookers-on
C. Looker-ons
D. Lookers-ons
满分：2.5 分
正确答案:B
2. Oil, exported from Iran to Europe, _____ by tankers.
A. used to be transported/have been built up
东师大学英语(一)高起专17秋在线作业3满分答案1 大学英语(一)高起专17秋在线作业3 试卷总分:100得分:100 一,单选题(共40道试题,共100分) 1. ______ can get a better view of the game than the participants. a. looker-on b. lookers-on c. looker-ons d. lookers-ons 满分:2.5分 正确答案:b 2. oil, exported from iran to europe, _____ by tankers. a. used to be transported/have been built up b. used to being transported/have built up c. was used to be transported/had been built up d. was used to being transported/will be built up 满分:2.5分 正确答案:a
(完整word版)大学英语一期末考试题以及答案
大学英语（一)行政班级 分级班级 姓名 学号(请将答案写在答题卡上）Part ⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题 （共15题，每题1分,共15分）Directions: This part is to test your listening ability 。
It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections ： There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question ， there is a pause 。
The question will be spoken only once 。
1. A. A testing system 。
B 。
A monitor system 。
C 。
A measuring system 。
D 。
A control system 。
2. A 。
Car prices 。
B. Car services.C 。
The company ’s business.D 。
The company ’s culture 。
3. A 。
It's easy to do. B 。
It ’s challenging 。
C. He can get a high pay. D 。
He did the same job before 。
4. A. She'll meet a friend. B. She ’ll take a flight 。
C. She'll attend an interview at 5:00。
D。
She’ll see a doctor before 5:00.5。
A. She will report the complaint to the manager。
B。
The manager refused to talk to the man.C. The manager was on a business trip.D. She will deal with the complaint。
东师范2017年秋季《大学英语（一）高起专》期末考核
东师范2017年秋季《大学英语（一）高起专》期末考核期末作业考核《大学英语（一）》高起专满分：100分一、Vocabulary and Structure (每题2分，共50分)Section ADirections: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. Courses are not ___ _ merely for students to pass exams.A. designedB. designingC. designD. designs2. Please ___ _those details that you would like to change.A. selectB. selectionC. selectingD. selects3. There are six people present at the meeting, __ __ three women.A. includeB. includingC. includedD. includes4. He __ ___ told her that he worked for the corporation.A. simpleB. simplyC. simplifyD. simplely5. They accept what is happening without ____ _ to change it.A. attemptingB. attemptedC. attemptD. attempts6.He was a great _ ___; he composed many great songs.A. artB. artisticC. artistD. arts7. Sandy did not want her parents to learn ____ the news of her failure in the exam.A. inB. forC. onD. about8. I was surprised to find out that I was heavily ____ debt.A. onB. inC. toD. up9. Out classroom is selected ______ the place for meeting.A. forB. inC. asD. on10. Their innovation products caught _____ quickly.A. withB. upC. onD. in11. Can you believe that John keeps a snake _____ a pet?A. asB. inC. forD. against12. The word comes _____ an African language.A. upB. downC. fromD. out13. She hangs _____ all here clothes neatly in the wardrobe.A. upB. outC. inD. on14. The child has no understanding of problems, according ____ the doctor.A. forB. inC. onD. to15. Americans _____ millions of Christmas cards every year.A. changeB. exchangeC. attemptD. determineSection BDirection: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the One answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In the past, American families 16 to be quite large. Parents 17 five or more were common. Over the years, the 18 of the family has decreased. One reason for this is an increase in the 19 of living 20 the average, children attend schools for more years than they used to, making them 21 dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children nowadays are better 22 and have more money to spend on 23 . The parents usually take the responsibility 24 all the expense. Meanwhile, families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers 25 away from home.16. A. tended B. wanted C. seemed D. extended17. A. breeding B. raising C. feeding D. bringing18. A. amount B. number C. size D. scale19. A. level B. standard C. wage D. cost20. A. On B. By C. At D. From21. A. finally B. financially C. fashionably D. faintly22. A. worn B. wearing C. dressing D. dressed23. A. luxury B. activity C. playing D. entertainment24. A. at B. to C. on D. for25. A. are B. run C. work D. separate二、Writing （共50 分）根据所给主题句，完成下列作文。
东师2015年春季《大学英语(一)高起专》期末考核 作业答案
期末作业考核《大学英语（一）》高起专满分：100分一、Vocabulary and Structure (每题2分，共50分)Section ADirections: In this section there are 25 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.She was quite excited by the __A____ of seeing Mr. Gordon again so soon.A. prospectB. issueC. bondD. contribution2. The boy felt __B___ with his new classmates when they made fun of his accent.A. valuableB. uncomfortableC. massiveD. relevant3. The speaker’s excited __B__ seemed unrelated to his boring speech.A. competitorB. gestureC. complimentD. contribution4. The __C___ meaning of this word isn’t used now, but you can look it up in a big dictionary.A. keenB. marvelousC. primaryD. massive5. His ___D___ in such an unpopular affair put him in an unfavorable political position.A. emotionB. journalismC. journalistD. involvement6. You mustn’t hesitate too __A__ when speaking English.A. frequentlyB. keenlyC. overnightD. marvelously7. The houses in that __B__ are very stylish but too expensive.A. volunteerB. neighborhoodC. supervisorD. stead8. I’ve __C__ to see Francis tomorrow morning before our important meeting.A. volunteeredB. suspectedC. arrangedD. supervised9. They are probably of high-level __A__ in English reading and writing.A. competenceB. recognitionC. rankD. parade10. The plane arrived _B___ on schedule and my friend was there to meet me.A. massivelyB. preciselyC. powerfullyD. obviously11. She was __D__ her opportunity to earn a position to assistant manager.A.being keen onB. being relevant toC. standing sb. in good steadD. making use of12. Young children are quick to __A___ words they hear their elders use.A. pick upB. revel inC. take part inD. pick out13. He is unable to go to work __B___ the fall from his horse.A. as a resultB. as a result ofC. becauseD. since14. Winston Churchill will __C__ in history as the man who rallied the British people whenthey seemed to be defeated.A. go outB. go up C go down D. go into15. For this very reason the government has _A__ refused the farmer s’ demand, but mayreconsider their position.A. so farB. highs and lowsC. a once-in-a-lifetime experienceD. a range ofSection BDirection: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the One answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.If George Washington(16) able to travel (17) in time, he would feel much more at home in ancient Babylon,3700 years before his time,(18) in our modern age,200 years after he lived. Torches, chariots and rough streets,(19) those of Babylon in 2060 B.C, would not surprise him. He read (20) candlelight and (21) in carriages on unpaved roads .He never saw a building more than four stories high. Electric lights, highways, and skyscrapers(22) amaze him.When Washington was ill, he might(23) to be cut and bled to let out the “bad blood”that was making him sick. He would not know(24) a modern doctor meant by serums ,germ, and allergies. If the Father of his Country could visit the United States now, he might think that he(25) on another planet.16. A. was B. should C. were D. may17. A. back and forth B. back and forward C. up and down D. over and over18. A. though B. so C. then D. than19. A as B like C. which D. who20. A. with B. in C. by D. on21. A .rode B. took C. got D. came22. A.should B. must C. would D. may23. A. respect B. expect C. inspect D. escape24. A.which B. that C. how D. what25. A. land B. had landed C. landed D. had been landed答案：C、A、D、B、C、A、C、A、D、B二、Writing （共50分）本篇属“三段式”作文,每个段落的第一句话(主题句)说明各段大意.请同学们完成各段,字数不少于120 字.The Importance of Learning a Foreign Language1.Foreign language is a required course both in middle school and college.2.Learning a foreign language can make us know the world better3. Now, we may draw a conclusion, that is .it is really important for us to foreignlanguage.The Importance of Learning a Foreign LanguageForeign language is a required course both in middle school and college.For example:English.As we know ,English is the most widely used language in the world.If you wantto communicate with a foreigner who you don't recognize you may talk to the foreigner in English.So it is very clear that English is important for us to communicate ,we should study it well.Learning a foreign language can make us know the world better. But now, some suduents have trouble in learning English,they can't remember the English words or speak it.From where I stand,I has some suggestions to solve the problems.Now, we may draw a conclusion, that is .it is really important for us to foreign language. Firstly,we should regard English as a communication tool instead of a subject.Secondly we need to keep reading English with following the tape or mp3 in half one hour a day,if we want to speak English fluently.Finally,we need have a lot of practice to add our Egnlish ability. If you take measures and works hard I'm sure you can learn English well.So,I think learning of the foreign language was very important!。
东北师范大学英语精读(一)(高起专)期末考试高分题库全集含答案
81559--东北师范大学英语精读（一）（高起专）期末备考题库81559奥鹏期末考试题库合集单选题：（1）I might fail, but()I insist on doing it. I don’t mind it.A.howeverB.meanwhileC.yetD.anyhow正确答案：D（2）—How is your plan getting along?—I can’t carry on ()any longer. I have to get help.A.singlyB.simplyC.aloneD.lonely正确答案：C（3）After the flood, the villagers are trying their best to get things back to ().ualB.ordinaryC.normalmon正确答案：C（4）Will you() me a favor, please?A.giveB.makeC.doD.doing正确答案：C（5）—What a hot day!—We()such hot weather for almost ten days.A.have been havingB.have hadC.are havingD.had had正确答案：B（6）Why not take my car to the museum instead of walking? No, thanks.().A.I’m able toB.I’m used toC.I’m going toD.I’ve got to正确答案：B（7）() and I’ll get the work finished.A.Have one more hourB.One more hourC.Given one more hourD.I have one more hour正确答案：B（8）My grandma still treats me like a child. She can’t imagine() grown up.A.myB.mineC.myselfD.me正确答案：D（9）Unluckily, when I dropped in, Dr. Smith(), so we only had time for a few words.A.just leftB.was just leavingC.has just leftD.had just left正确答案：B（10）—Can I help you?—I’d like to buy a present for my mother’s birthday,()at a proper price but of great use.A.one。
2017年成人高等学校高起点招生全国统一考试【英语】及答案
2017年成人高等学校高起点招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ｉ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ｉ卷(选择题，共105分)一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中。
有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A.handsome B.candle C.distance nd2.A.meat B.ready C.heat D.seat3.A.bottom B.colou C.Monday D.ton4.A.billion b C.table b5.A.tooth B.month C.father D.method二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6.Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A.arrivedB.arrivesC.will arriveD.iS arriving7.The young policeman asked her name was.A.whenB.whoC.whyD.what3.This song is very with young people.A.pleasantB.popularC.favouriteD.beautiful9.The family at a small hotel for the night.A.put upB.went upC.got upD.jumped up10.“We can't go out jin this weather.”said Bob,ou of the window.A.to have lookedB.lookedC.lookingD.to look11.-Let'S go to the concert tonight.Mary.-Sorry.I.I have to help my mom with the housework.A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't12.I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A.the othersB.anotherC.othersD.the other13.We got to the cinema late the heavy taffic.A.because ofB.instead ofC.according toD.except for14.David has decided football at the end of this season.A.give upB.giving upC.to give upD.having given up15.Clearly,object of the game is to improve children's math skills.A.不填;theB.an;theC.不填;不填D.the;不填16.arriving home she found her old friend alrendy there.A.OnB.ForC.ByD.With17.He says he has the T-shirt,I've never seed him wear it.A.afterB.sinceC.althoughD.if18.When Anna the room,a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A.entersB.has enteredC.was enteringD.entered19.-Do you mind if I open the window?-.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,go aheadC.No.please don'tD.Yes,you'd better do.20.A museum in the city centre next year.A.will be builtB.will builC.was builtD.built三、完形填空：共15小题;每题2分，共30分。
东北师范大学智慧树知到“公共课”《大学英语(一)高起专》网课测试题答案1
东北师范大学智慧树知到“公共课”《大学英语(一)高起专》网课测试题答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.All girls wear beautiful clothes. Some are dressed in red;____in green.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.none other2.As usual,____man was given his inpidual assignment.A.everyB.eachC.allD.both3.They have to study a lot,____.A.don't theyB.haven't theyC.did theyD.hadn't they4.Sally cant have written tome, or____the letter by now.A.I'll getB.I'll have gotC.I'd have gotD.I'd get5.____are about the American Independent War.A.Both bookB.Both booksC.All the two bookD.all of two books 6.“____twenty dollars a big sum to her”“I suppose so.”A.Will beB.IsC.AreD.Were7.Chinese married couple _____ red packets to children and the unmarried during the Chinese New Year.A、giveB、have been givingC、are givingD、have given8.You should spend____in the study of the various senses and uses of the common words.A.much time as you canB.as time much as you canC.time as many as you canD.as much time as you can9.Recently, he has lost all his____.A.wage and saving at cardB.wages and savings at cardC.wages and saving at cardD.wages and savings at cards10.Please answer the phone. It ______ be by your father. If it is, would you tell that I want to see him?A、willB、shouldC、wouldD、could11.The number of articles published on smoking ______ amazing.A、isB、areC、wereD、have been12.We adopted the new____raising our efficiency.A.in the event ofB.on account ofC.with a view ofD.with regard to13.That so many advances have been made in ______ is the most valid argument for retaining theresearch unit.A、such short timeB、so a short timeC、such a short timeD、such short a time14.______, it is always possible to find out its volume.A、Whatever the shape of a body may beB、The shape of a body may be whateverC、May whatever the shape of a body beD、Whatever may the shape of a body be15.Henry____a rich man today if he had been more frugal in the past.A.would beB.isC.will beD.was第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.Whatever the rule is, you may be sure he will keep____it.A.onB.inC.offD.to2.In Britain, and on the Continent too, the Japanese are viewed____a threat to domestic industries.A.likeB.asC.withD.for3.John didn’t want to risk ______ wet as he had only one suit.A、gettingB、to getC、being gotD、to be gotten 4.Neither Tom nor his parents ______ at home.A、isB、areC、hasD、was5.We ______ put the meeting off for a week.A、can as wellB、will as wellC、shall as wellD、may as well6.______ but a fool can make such a mistake.A、EveryoneB、No otherC、Not allD、None7.The reason I plan to go is____if I don't.A.because she will be disappointedB.because she will have a disappointmentC.that she will be disappointedD.for which she will be disappointed8.Mother would not let Mary and ______ attend the hockey game.A、IB、myC、meD、we9.All that can be done____.A.has doneB.has been doneC.have doneD.have been done10.Some quite artistic, yet inexpensive fabrics are now being____from British mills.A.turned overB.turned outC.turned upD.turned off11.The like to take a vacation____.A.one time the yearB.one time in a yearC.once a yearD.once in a year12.It was____late in the evening that the students returned to the dormitories.A.tillB.beforeC.whenD.not until13.He is by far the best player____the team.A.forB.onC.inD.to14.______ today, he would get there by Friday.A、Was he leavingB、If he is leavingC、Were he to leaveD、If he leaves15.We’re going to ______ with ______ today, aren’t we?A、the te a…the SmithsB、tea…those SmithsC、a tea…a SmithD、tea…the Smiths第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：C2.参考答案：B3.参考答案：A4.参考答案：C5.参考答案：B6.参考答案：B7.参考答案：A8.参考答案：D9.参考答案：D10.参考答案：D11.参考答案：A12.参考答案：D13.参考答案：C14.参考答案：A15.参考答案：A第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：D2.参考答案：B3.参考答案：A4.参考答案：B5.参考答案：D6.参考答案：D7.参考答案：C8.参考答案：C9.参考答案：B10.参考答案：B11.参考答案：C12.参考答案：D13.参考答案：B14.参考答案：C15.参考答案：D。
大学英语(一)高起专答案 docmeng
大学英语（一）高起专答案 docmeng大学英语（一）高起专答案docmeng期末作业评估大学英语（一）高等教育满分：100分一、声音和结构（每个问题2分，共50分）7.sandydidnotwantherparentstolearn__d__thenewsofherfailureintheexam.a、英国广播公司。
forc。
奥德。
大约8。
我确信自己没有严重的债务。
a.upb.downc.fromd.out13.shehangs__a___allhereclothesneatlyinthewardrobe.a.upb. outc.ind.on14.医生说，孩子们不理解这些问题。
a.forb.inc.ond.to15.americans__b___millionsofchristmascardseveryyear.a.changeb .exchangec.attemptd.determineB部分direction:thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.foreachblanktherearefourchoice s16.a.照料。
a、繁殖。
a、水平仪b.wantedc、希梅德。
扩展c。
大小。
规模b.raisingc.feedingd.bringingb.standardc.waged.cost18.a.数量b。
数字20.a.onb.byc.atd.from21.a.finallyb.financiallyc.fashionablyd.faintly22.a.wornb .wearingc.dressingd.dressed23.a.luxuryb.activityc.playingd.entertainment24.a.a tb.toc.ond.for25.a.areb.runc.workd.separate16--20abcda21--25bdddc二、写作（共50分）根据所给主题句，完成下列作文。
东北师范大学智慧树知到“公共课”《大学英语(一)高起专》网课测试题答案3
东北师范大学智慧树知到“公共课”《大学英语(一)高起专》网课测试题答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.Visitors are asked to comply ______ the regulations.A、atB、inC、withD、on2.Please answer the phone. It ______ be by your father. If it is, would you tell that I want to see him?A、willB、shouldC、wouldD、could3.He is by far the best player____the team.A.forB.onC.inD.to4.I intended____the matter with you, but I had some guests hen.A.discussB.discussingC.having discussedD.to have discussed5.“What happened in that new area?” “New houses ______ recently over there.”A、are builtB、buildC、have builtD、have been built6.You will have to practice ______ times before you can do it .A、many moreB、more severalC、more oftenD、more many7.Learning how to repair computers takes a long time, ______?A、isn’t itB、aren’t theyC、doesn’t itD、don’t they8.David likes country life and has decided to____farming.A.go in forB.go intoC.go throughD.go after9._______, we were not going to make any concessions to his unreasonable demands.A、What may comeB、Come what mayC、May what comeD、What come10.______ notebook and report that I promised you last week.A、Here is theB、Here are theC、Is here theD、Are here the11.I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it.A、but to thinkB、thinkingC、thinkD、to think12.____the light of what you have told me, I will say that it is he who came here yesterday.A.ByB.InC.OfD.Under13.All but him and me ______ to the exhibition.A、am goingB、is goingC、are goingD、was going14.“Tell the students to stop shouting. We ______ our essays now.”A、writeB、have been writingC、are writingD、have written15.If he had followed the directions carefully in taking the medicine, he would have felt better ______.A、much quickerB、more quickC、much quicklyD、more quickly第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.______ today, he would get there by Friday.A、Was he leavingB、If he is leavingC、Were he to leaveD、If he leaves2.The large houses are being painted, but ______.A、of great expenseB、at a great expenseC、in a lot of expensesD、by high expense3.There are many kinds of metals____.A.each has its special propertiesB.one has its special propertiesC.each having its special propertiesD.having its special properties4.You should spend____in the study of the various senses and uses of the common words.A.much time as you canB.as time much as you canC.time as many as you canD.as much time as you can5.The boy told his father that he would rather____an astronaut.A.becomeB.to becomeC.becomingD.became6.Three hours ought to be enough time,____.A.oughtn't three hoursB.didn't theyC.shouldn't itD.shouldn't three hours7.Grace advised us to withdraw ______.A、so as to get not involvedB、so as not to get involvedC、so that to get not involvedD、as not to get involved8.Those of us who are over fifty years old should get____blood pressure checked regularly.A.theirB.theirsC.ourD.ours9.“Tom graduated from college at a very young age.” “He ______ have been an outstanding student.”A、mustB、couldC、shouldD、might10.11.12.By no means____their own language well.A.it is true that all English people knowB.is it true that do all English people knowC.it is true that do all English people knowD.is it true that all English people know13.“Whatever has happened to George”“I don't know. He____lost.”A.can have gotB.may have gotC.might getD.could get14.After the way she treated you, if I____in your place.A.beB.amC.wasD.were15.John didn’t want to risk ______ wet as he had only one s uit.A、gettingB、to getC、being gotD、to be gotten第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：C2.参考答案：D3.参考答案：B4.参考答案：D5.参考答案：D6.参考答案：A7.参考答案：C8.参考答案：A9.参考答案：B10.参考答案：B11.参考答案：B 12.参考答案：B13.参考答案：C14.参考答案：C15.参考答案：D第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：C2.参考答案：C3.参考答案：C4.参考答案：D5.参考答案：A6.参考答案：C7.参考答案：B8.参考答案：C9.参考答案：A12.参考答案：D13.参考答案：B14.参考答案：D15.参考答案：A。
2017级大一英语上学期期末考试试卷(附答案)[权威资料]
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2017级大一英语上学期期末考试试卷（附答案）[权威资料]2017级大一英语上学期期末考试试卷(附答案)本文档格式为WORD,感谢你的阅读。
最新最全的学术论文期刊文献年终总结年终报告工作总结个人总结述职报告实习报告单位总结演讲稿2017级大一英语上学期期末考试试卷,附答案,Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneScience is not a set of unquestionable results but a way of understanding the world around us. Its real work is slow. The scientific method , as many of us learned in school, is a gradual process that begins with a purpose or problem or question to be answered.It includes a list of materials, a procedure to follow, a set of observations to make and, finally, conclusions to reach. In medicine, when a new drug is proposed that might cure or control a disease, it is first tested on a large random group of people, and their reactions are then compared with those of another random group not given the drug. Allreactions in both groups are carefully recorded and compared, and the drug is evaluated. All of this takes time and patience.It’s the result of course, that makes the best news—not the years of quiet work that characterize the bulk of scientific inquiry. After an experiment is concluded or an observation is made, the result continues to be examined critically. When it is submitted for publication, it goes to a group of the scient ist’s colleagues, who review the work. Einstein was right when he said: “No amount ofexperimentation can ever prove me right, a single experiment can at any time prove me wrong.”In August 1996, NASA announced the discovery in Antarctica of a meteorite(流星) from Mars that mightcontain evidence of ancient life on another world. As President Clinton said that day, the possibility that lifeexisted on Mars billions of years ago was potentially one of the great discoveries of our time.After the excitement wore down and initial papers were published, other researchers began looking at samples from the same meteorite. Some concluded that the “evidence of life” was mostly contamination from Antarctic ice or that there was nothing organic at all in the rock.Was this a failure of science, as some news reports trumpeted?No! It was a good example of the scientific method working the wayit is supposed to. Scientists spend years on research, announce theirfindings, and these findings are examined by other sci entists. That’s howwe learn. Like climbing a mountain, we struggle up three feet andfall back two. It’s a process filled with disappointments and reverses, but somehow we keep moving ahead.21. The author’s main purpose in writing this passage is to st ate that ____________.A) most scientific discoveries are not reliableB) mass media is misleading because it looks at the research results onlyC) scientific research is a process filled with reverses andrequires slow and patientworkD) repeated experiments are necessary before medicine can be used in patients22. Publication of a scientific finding signifies __________.A) a challenge to fellow scientists to prove it wrongB) the end of a processC) the beginning of a new scientific inquiryD) the soundness of the result23. Einstein’s words are used to show that he thought___________.A) experiments have proved him rightB) scientists do not need so many experimentsC) one experiment is not enough to prove him wrong.D) scientific ideas are never free from challenge24. NASA’s announcement of the discovery of evidence of ancientlife on Mars shows _________.A) the way human beings learn about natureB) the failure of the scientific methodC) the fruitlessness of human search for life on another worldD) the excitement brought by scientific findings25. It can be inferred from the passage that the media is interested in __________.A) the process of scientific researchB) the results of scientific researchC) the scientists who do the researchD) the effects of scientific research on human lifePassage TwoNormally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty-six courses each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week forfifteen weeks; while attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a longer period. It is also possible for a student to move between one universityand another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, whichis recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this imposes a constant pressure and strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities. Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example, by cheating has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of thesepositions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him later in his career.26. Normally a student would at least attend __________classes each week.A) 36B) 12C) 20D) 1527. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed _______.A) to live in a different universityB) to take a particular course in a different universityC) to live at home and drive to classesD) to get two degrees from two different universities28. American university students are usually under pressure of work because_________.A) their academic performance will affect their future careersB) they are heavily involved in student affairsC) they have to observe university disciplineD) they want to run for positions of authority29.Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probably because_________.A) they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB) they will then be able to stay longer in the universityC) such positions help them get better jobsD) such positions are usually well paid30. The student organizations seem to be effective in _________.A) dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB) ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC) evaluating students’ performance by bringingthem before a courtD) keeping up the students’ enthusiasm for social activitiesPassage ThreeDoreen Sykora is now a junior at Mcgill University. She had adifficult time when she first began college. She said, “I was always well prepared for myexaminations. But I would go in to class to take the exam, and I would fall apart. I could not answer the questions correctly-----even though I knew the answers! I would just blank out because of nervousness and fear.” Hitoshi Sakamoto, ananthropology student at Temple University in Tokyo reports similar experiences.These two young students were experiencing something called test anxiety. Because a student worries and is stressed about a test, his or her mind does not work as well as it usually does. The student cannot write or think clearly because of the severe tension and nervousness.Now there are special university courses to help students. In these courses, advisors and psychologiststry to help students by teaching them to manage test anxiety. Such a course helps students learn to live with stress and not fail because of it. First students take a practice test to measure their worry level. If the tests show that their stress level is high, the students can take a short course to manage the fear. These courses teach students how to relax their bodies. They get training to become calm in very tense situations. By controlling their nervousness, they can let their minds work more easily. Learned information then comes out without difficulty on a test.Doreen Sykora saw immediate results after taking such a course. She now has enthusiasm about the relaxation methods. “Mostly, what I do is imagine myself in a very calm place. Then I imagine myself picking up a pencil. I move slowly and carefully. I breathe easily and let all the tension out. With each breath, more worry leaves me. It really works too. My grades have improved greatly! I’m really d oing well at McGill now. This relaxation method works not only on examinations, but it has improved the rest of my life as well.”For Hitoshi in Tokyo, the results were much the same. He is enjoying school a lot more and learning more.31. Doreen Sykora and Hitoshi Sakamoto were filled with nervousness and fear during examinations because they were__________.A) not ready and unaware of the answersB) physically so weak that they fell apartC) subject to test anxietyD) unable to write or think clearly32. The higher the students’ worry level is, __________.A) the less calm and relaxing they areB) the more difficult they will be trained to manage fearC) the more stressed and tense they areD) the longer courses they will take to manage fear33. What’s the purpose of some specialuniversity student-help courses?A) To help students to reduce test anxiety.B) To show a stress level experienced by students.C) To learn more knowledge about test anxiety.D) To have a better understanding of test anxiety.34. What’s the meaning of “blank out” in paragraph one?A) To be like a blanket.B) To be sure of an answer.C) To be relaxed.D) To be unable to think clearly.35.Which of the following best sums up the organization of the passage?A) Examples----theories----ideas.B) Problem----strategy----examples----results.C) General statement----examples----result.D) Strategy----experiment----examples.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (15 %)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.36. The president made a _______ speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, which encouraged the sportsmen greatly.A) vigorousB) tediousC) flatD) harsh37. It is not easy to learn English well but if you_______, you will succeed in the end.A) hang upB) hang aboutC) hang onD) hang onto38. Remember that customers don’t _______ about prices in that city.A) debateB) bargainC) disputeD) consult39. The newcomers found it impossible to _______ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.A) suitB) adaptC) regulateD) coordinate40. A _______ to this problem is expected to befound before long.A) resultB) functionC) settlementD) solution41. You have nothing to _______ by refusing tolisten to our advice.A) gainB) graspC) seizeD) earn42. One day I _______ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby state college.A) came acrossB) came aboutC) came afterD) came at43. A peculiarly pointed chin is his memorable facial _______.A) markB) featureC) traceD) appearance44. I hope that you’ll be more careful in typingthe letter. Don’t _______ anything.A) omitB) leakC) lackD) withdraw45. Our new house is very _______ for me as I canget to the office in five minutes.A) adaptableB) convenientC) availableD) comfortable更多大一英语期末卷推荐:46. Those gifts of rare books that were given to uswere deeply _______.A) appreciatedB) approvedC) appealedD) applied47. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _______ on benches, chairs or boxes.A) having seatedB) seatingC) seatedD) having been seated48. He is _______ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A) optimisticB) optionalC) outstandingD) obvious49. The clothes a person wears may express his _______or social position.A) curiosityB) statusC) determinationD) significance50. I don’t know the word. I had to _______ a dictionary.A) throw upB) make outC) refer toD) take over51. Look at these beautiful Japanese stamps. Roger gave them to me in _____ for two sets of 1988 British special issue.A) exchangeB) changeC) shiftD) switch52. It is rather _____ that the research team as awhole still has little idea about the cause of that fataldisease.A) rewardingB) demandingC) embarrassingD) requiring53. The people of African interior began to _____ gold in exchange for the goods they needed from abroad.A) desireB) affordC) offerD) receive54. We should not blame her for what happened yesterday, because that was outside her _____of responsibility.A) fieldB) limitC) extentD) range55. The students put forward some suggestions_____ consideration.A) worthlessB) worthyC) worthD) worthy of56. The author of the report is well _____ with the problem in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.A) acquaintedB) informedC) enlightenedD) advised57. After years of hard work, he finally gained ______ to the university which he longed for many years.A) accessB) commitmentC) opportunityD) reward58. _____ you have passed the driving test successfully, you can drive on your own.A) By nowB) Now and againC) Now thenD) Now that59. Within first seven seconds of meeting, people will form their opinion about others through unspoken communication like _____, postures and attitudes.A) signsB) gesturesC) symptomsD) symbols60. It had never _____ to me that our football teamwon the game.A) struckB) occurredC) hitD) meant61. The students ______ in cleaning the classroom according to the arrangement.A) alternateB) adaptC) adoptD) admit62. Have you any ______plans about how to deal with these difficulties? We need to be practical-minded.A) abstractB) consistentC) concreteD) contrary63. The professor was afraid that unless the train speeded up he would miss his _______ to New York.A) junctionB) connectionC) seatD) carriage64. When writing about controversial topics, some authors try to be _______ without favoring either side.A) reflectiveB) persuasiveC) impressiveD) objective65. Many factors such as too much stress, bad living habits can lead to poor ______ and ill health.A) experienceB) appearanceC) performanceD) competencePart IV Cloze (10 %)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Language is a signaling system which operates with symbolic vocal sounds (语声), and which is usedby a group of people for the purpose of communication.Let’s lo ok at this 66______ in more detail,because it is language, more than anything else, 67_____ distinguishes man from the rest of the 68_____ world.Other animals, it is true, communicate with one another by 69_____of cries: for example, many birds utter (发声) 70_____calls at the approach of danger;monkeys utter 71_____ cries, such as expressions of anger, fear and pleasure. 72_____ these various means of communication differ inimportant ways 73_____ human language. For instance, animals’ cries do not 74_____ thought and feelings clearly. This means, basically, that they lack structure. They lack the kind of structure that 75_____ us to divide a human utterance (发声) into 76_____.We can change an utterance by 77_____ one word in it with 78_____: a good i llustration of this is a soldier who can say, e.g., “tanks approaching from the north”, 79_____ who can change one word and say “aircraft approaching from the north” or “tanks approaching from the west”; but a bird has a single alarm cry, 80_____ means “danger!”This is why the number of 81_____ that an animal can make is very limited: the great tit (山雀) is a case82_____ point; it has about twenty different calls, 83_____ in human language the number of possible utterances is 84_____. It also explains why animal cries are very 85_____ in meaning.66. A) recognitionB) function67. A) itB) that68. A) nativeB) animal69. A) waysB) methods70. A) datingB) exciting71. A) identicalB) different72. A) ButB) Therefore73. A) fromB) about74. A) inferB) explain75. A) encouragesB) enforces76. A) soundsB) words77. A) spellingB) saying78. A) oursB) another79. A) soB) but80. A) thisB) that更多大一英语期末考试卷推荐:81. A) signsB) signals82. A) inB) at83. A) sinceB) while84. A) limitlessB) boundless85. A) ordinaryB) alikeC) classificationD) definitionC) asD) whatC) humanD) physicalC) meansD) approachesC) warningD) boringC) similarD) unfamiliarC) AfterwardsD) FurthermoreC) withD) inC) interpretD) expressC) enablesD) ensuresC) voicesD) speechesC) replacingD) pronouncingC) theirsD) othersC) orD) andC) whichD) itC) gesturesD) marksC) ofD) forC) anyhowD) somehowC) changeableD) ceaselessC) commonD) generalPart V Writing (15%)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My View on Online Self-access Learning. You should write at least 120 words. And you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1. 一些人认为上机自主学习方式好;2. 也有一些人认为传统的授课方式好;3. 我的看法。
东北师范大学]2019年秋季《大学英语（一）高起专》离线考核（2）
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东北师范⼤学]2019年秋季《⼤学英语（⼀）⾼起专》离线考核（2）离线作业考核《⼤学英语（⼀）》满分：100分⼀、阅读理解题（每⼩题2分，共30分。
）Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by fivequestions.For each questions there are four choices marked A,B,C,and D.You should decideon the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Passage 1Almost everyone knows the meaning of Mr. Mrs and Miss. Mr is used before the names of men.Mrs is for married women and Miss is for single women. But what is Ms?For some time, businessmen in the United States have used Ms before a woman’s name w hen they do not know whether the woman is married or not. Today, however, many women prefer to useMs rather than Mrs or Miss. The word Mr doesn’t tell us whether or not a man is married .Many women t hink this is an advantage for men. They want to be equal to men in this way. These women f eel that is an advantage for men. They want to be equal to men in this way. These women feel that it is not important for people to know whether they are married or not.There are some problems with Ms, however. Not all women like it. Some like the older waysof doing things. Some find it difficult to pronounce. (Ms sounds like “miz”.) Generally, young women like it better than older women do. It is difficult to know whether or not Mswill be used by more American women in the future. What do you think of this change?1.The word Ms is used before the name of ____C____.A.A married womanB. An unmarried womanC. Any womanD. Any person2.Ms was first used_____B____.A.By shopkeepersB. Among young womenC. Among workersD. in schools3.Many young women prefer to use Ms because___D_____.A.The word has been used for a long timeB.They think themselves as good as menC.The word sounds more pleasant than Mrs doesD.It does not tell whether they are married or not4.You may infer that the word Ms appeared______C____.A.Before Mr, Mrs and MissB.Before Mrs and Miss, but after MrC.After Mr, Mrs and MissD.After Mrs and Miss, but before Mr5.Which of the following statements is true according to this passage? AA.More and more American women will accept the use of Ms in the future.B.Older women do not like to use Ms because most of them are married.C.Many women do not like others to interfere in their private affairs.D.Men like to use Ms better than Mrs or Miss.Passage 2Some o f the notebooks George Washington kept as a young man are still in existence. They show that he was learning Latin, was very interested in the basics of good behavior in society,and was reading English literature.At school he seemed only to have been interested in mathematics. In fact his formal education was surprising brief fore a gentleman, and incomplete. For unlike other young Virginiangentlemen of that day, he did not go to the College of William and Mary in the Virginian capitalof Williamburg. In terms of formal training then, Washington Thomas J efferson and James Madison. In later years, Washington probably regretted his lack of intellectual training. He neverfelt comfortable in everyday practical matters. And because he never learned French and could not speak directly to French leaders, he did not visit the country he admired so much. Thus,unlike Jefferson and Adams, he never reached Europe.6.What reason does the author give for Washington not going to college? DA.His family could not afford it.B.College education was rather uncommon in his time.C.He didn’t like the young Virginian gentlemen who went to college.D.The author doesn’t give any reason.7.Washington felt uncomfortable in Congress debates because he____B____./doc/40db4860a7e9856a561252d380eb6294dc88227a.html cked practice in public speakingB.Felt his education was inadequateC.Didn’t like arguing and debating with peopleD.Felt that the others were being impractical8.The reason why Washington didn’t visit France was probably that he_____C___.A. did not really care about goingB. Did not know the French leadersC. Could not communicate directly with the French leadersD. Was too busy to travel9.According to the author,_____A___.A.Washington’s lack of formal education placed him at a disadvantage in later lifeB.Washington should have gone to France even though he could not speak FrenchC.Washington was not as good a president as Adams, Jefferson or MadisonD.Washington was a model for all Virginian gentlemen10.The main idea of the passage is that Washington’s education____D____.A.Was of great variety, covering many subjectsB.Was probably equal to those of most young gentlemen of his timeC.May seem poor by modern standards, but was good enough for his timeD.Was rather limited for a presidentPassage 3Six Bells is a small coal-mining village in South Wales. Before 1889 there were just a fewfarms in the area. When t he colliery opened men came with their families from England to work in it. The mining company built houses for them to live in. In those days nearly all the menin the village were coal miners. Now, many of the people of Six Bells have to find jobs inthe large towns nearby, because there is not much coal left. It is a very friendly villagewhere everyone knows each other and most families have relatives nearby.In a mining village everyone is afraid of one thing : an accident at the pit. In 1960 therewas a terrible disaster in Six Bells when there was a gas explosion underground.Mining is still a dirty and dangerous job, but the life of a miner is better than it was andminers now earn quite a lot of money. But there are still problems for small mining villages. For example, it is quite difficult to get to Six Bells. There are no passenger trains andthe buses are very expensive. Most families in the village have a car and have to drive tothe new supermarkets for their weekly shopping.Many people in the village are worried about the future. They are asking, “ What is goingto happen to the village when there is no more coal in the mine? Will the village die? ”11.Six Bells Colliery opened___C_____.A.In the year 1889B. After 1889C. Before 1889D. Around 188912.People probably came from England to work in Six Bells because_____D___.A.The mining company provided them with big housesB.It was a friendly villageC.They could receive better wages thereD.They wanted to live close to their relatives13.In those days, almost all the villagers in Six Bells____A____.A.Tried to find jobs in the nearby townsB.Worked in the large towns nearbyC.Worked as minersD.Were out of work14.Many people in Six Bells are worried about the future because_____A___.A.There might be more disasters or explosionsB.Shopping proves to be rather difficultC.There is not much coal left in the mineD.They will never build rails into Six Bells15.Which of the following titles is the best for the passage? CA.The Suffering PeopleB. The Miners in Six BellsC. The Village of Six BellsD. Six Bells⼆、词汇和语法单选题（每⼩题2分，共40分。
东师2016年秋季《大学英语(一)高起专》期末考核
期末作业考核《大学英语（一）》高起专满分：100分一、Vocabulary and Structure (每题2分，共50分)Section ADirections: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. Courses are not ___ _ merely for students to pass exams.A. designedB. designingC. designD. designs2. Please ___ _those details that you would like to change.A. selectB. selectionC. selectingD. selects3. There are six people present at the meeting, __ __ three women.A. includeB. includingC. includedD. includes4. He __ ___ told her that he worked for the corporation.A. simpleB. simplyC. simplifyD. simplely5. They accept what is happening without ____ _ to change it.A. attemptingB. attemptedC. attemptD. attempts6.He was a great _ ___; he composed many great songs.A. artB. artisticC. artistD. arts7. Sandy did not want her parents to learn ____ the news of her failure in the exam.A. inB. forC. onD. about8. I was surprised to find out that I was heavily ____ debt.A. onB. inC. toD. up9. Out classroom is selected ______ the place for meeting.A. forB. inC. asD. on10. Their innovation products caught _____ quickly.A. withB. upC. onD. in11. Can you believe that John keeps a snake _____ a pet?A. asB. inC. forD. against12. The word comes _____ an African language.A. upB. downC. fromD. out13. She hangs _____ all here clothes neatly in the wardrobe.A. upB. outC. inD. on14. The child has no understanding of problems, according ____ the doctor.A. forB. inC. onD. to15. Americans _____ millions of Christmas cards every year.A. changeB. exchangeC. attemptD. determineSection BDirection: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the One answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In the past, American families 16 to be quite large. Parents 17 five or more were common. Over the years, the 18 of the family has decreased. One reason for this is an increase in the 19 of living 20 the average, children attend schools for more years than they used to, making them 21 dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children nowadays are better 22 and have more money to spend on 23 . The parents usually take the responsibility 24 all the expense. Meanwhile, families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers 25 away from home.16. A. tended B. wanted C. seemed D. extended17. A. breeding B. raising C. feeding D. bringing18. A. amount B. number C. size D. scale19. A. level B. standard C. wage D. cost20. A. On B. By C. At D. From21. A. finally B. financially C. fashionably D. faintly22. A. worn B. wearing C. dressing D. dressed23. A. luxury B. activity C. playing D. entertainment24. A. at B. to C. on D. for25. A. are B. run C. work D. separate二、Writing （共50 分）根据所给主题句，完成下列作文。