2014年安徽高考英语试题带解析

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）

英语

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第1至第14页，第Ⅱ卷第15至第16页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.

A. however

B. whatever

C. whichever

D. whenever

答案是B。

21．—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.

—, I never go traveling without a book.

A．You are joking B．That's true

C．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun

【解析】选B。考查交际用语。句意为：——在火车上读书是度过时间的最好方式。——那是真的，没有一本书我决不会去旅游的。That's true.那是真的；You are joking.你在开玩笑。I don't think so.我并不是这样认为的；It sounds like fun.听起来很有趣。

22．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.

A. When

B. where

C. why

D. which

【解析】选D。考查定语从句。句意为：安哥拉和她的家人一起在中国度过的那一年是2008年。本句是定语从句，先行词是the exact year，在从句中作spend的宾语，故用关系代词which。23．The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.

A. will finish

B. finish

C. have finished

D. had finished

【解析】选D。考查时态。句意为：已经完成作业得双胞胎被允许在操场上打羽毛球。允许这个动作发生在过去，完成作业这个动作发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时，选D。

24．You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.

A. One

B. No one

C. Everyone

D. Someone

【解析】选C。考查代词。句意为：你可以请求任何人帮忙，这儿的每个人都乐意帮助你。根据句意可知应选everyone。

25．The meaning of the word

ice' changed a few tines it finally came to include the

敳獮?灜敬獡湡?

A. before

B. after

C. since

D. while

【解析】选A。考查连词词义辨析。句意为：这个单词“好”的意义最终含有意义“愉快的”之前改变了几次。应该是在最终之前改变了几次，故用before。

26．Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.

A. look up from

B. look into

C. look back on

D. look through

【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意为：Terry,当奶奶给你讲话的时候请不要看你的手机。look up from远离，不看；look into调查；look back on回顾；look through看穿。

27．My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I

can do here.

A. puzzled

B. sensitive

C. optimistic

D. embarrassed

【解析】选C。考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：我在工作面试中的出色表现使得我对未来和在这儿能做的事情很乐观。be optimistic about对……乐观。be puzzled about对……迷惑不解；sensitive敏感的，常与介词to连用；embarrassed困窘的，尴尬的

28．When the sports hero at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.

A. turned up

B. left off

C. moved on

D. got away

【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意为：当运动英雄出现在晚会上的时候，他受到热烈欢迎。turn up出现，将音量调高；leave off停止，戒掉，戒除；move on继续向前行；get away离开。29．—Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?

—That's a good .

A. saying

B. question

C. suggestion

D. account

【解析】选C。考查名词词义辨析。句意为：——如果你没有足够的钱买新的，为什么不先买一辆二手车呢？——那是一个好建议。suggestion建议；saying谚语；question问题；account账目，账户，描述。

30．People are recycling many things which they away in the past.

A. had thrown

B. will be throwing

C. were throwing

D. would have thrown

【解析】选D。考查时态。句意为：人们正在循环一些过去将已经扔掉的东西。由in the past可知动作发生在过去，根据句意可知这些东西将已经扔掉了，故选D。

31．What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.

A. less than

B. rather than

C. as well as

D. as much as

【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。句意为：从你那儿我们所期望的就是努力工作，而不是几乎不工作。rather than而不是；less than少于；as well as和，又，也；as much as和……一样多。32．While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty.

A. promote

B. promoted

C. promoting

D. to promote

【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意为：当等待机会被提升的时候，亨利尽力履行他的职责。Henry和promote之间存在被动关系，故用过去分词，选B。

33．It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ,supply more

jobs.

A. however

B. anywhere

C. therefore

D. otherwise

【解析】选C。考查副词词义辨析。句意为：我们希望在市场这个地方将会起到更大的作用，因此提供更多的工作。根据句意本句前后是因果关系，故用therefore因此。however然而；anywhere 任何地方；otherwise否则。

34．Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time.

A. failed

B. stood

C. taken

D. conducted

【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意为：莎士比亚的写作今天依旧I受欢迎，它真的已经经受了时间的检验。stand忍受，经受；fail失败，不及格；take带走；conduct指导，指挥，带领。