雅思写作话题常用词组
雅思写作话题词汇(全)
雅思写作话题分类词汇教育与学业考试频率：★★★★★Education and study 教育与学业1、Teaching methods 教学方法 7、Generation gap 代沟2、Educational facilities 教育设施8、Adolescents’/Teenagers’problems 青少年问题3、Academic subjects 学校科目9、Studying abroad 留学话题4、Computer and learning(teaching) 电脑与学习（教学）10、Taking a part-time job 兼职工作5、Personal development 个人发展11、Parents’/Teachers’responsibilities 父母/教师责任6、Physical and mental growth 身心成长12、Functions/tuition of university 大学功能/学费真题重现In schools and universities, some girls tend to choose arts subjects, while boys choose to study science subjects. What are the reasons? Do you think this trend should be changed?Some people think that the main purpose of school is to turn children as a good citizens and workers, rather to benefit them as individuals. To what extent do you agree or disagree?分类词汇加油站1. scope of knowledge 知识面2.lighten the burden of 减轻了…的负担prehensive knowledge 广博的知识4.long-distance education 远程教育5.enrich the teaching method 丰富教育手段6.teaching\pedagogical methodology 教学方法7.schooling 学校教育parenting、upbringing 家庭教育8.impart\inculcate knowledge 传授知识9.multi-media teaching 多媒体教学10.vocational education 职业教育11.down-to-earth, practical 切合实际的12.enlightening 予以人启迪的13.perplexing 令人困惑的14.the cultural diversity 文化的多元性15.insightful 富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的16.undertake the due obligations 承担责任17.exam-oriented education 应试教育18.develop our creative mind 培养我们创造性思维19.widen one’s knowledge 拓展知识面20.realize the value of life 实现生命价值21.grasp good communication skills 掌握良好交流技能22.cultivate a strong sense of responsibility 培养了强烈的责任感23.cultivate logical thinking 培养逻辑思维24.rote learning、learn things by rote 死记硬背25.cultivate，foster，nurture 培养26.promote the student’s physical, mental \intellectual and emotional development 促进学生身心发展27.psychological soundness\well-being 心理健康28.aptitude，talent 学习能力（先天）29.ability，skill 学习能力（后天）30.tap one’s potential 挖掘某人的潜能31.go astray 误入歧途;indiscipline 、misbehavior 、mischief 不遵守纪律;disruptive students 、unruly students 违反纪律的学生;commit crimes 犯罪32.theoretical knowledge 理论知识;practical knowledge 实践知识33.university education 大学教育;vocational education职业教育;primary-level education 小学教育;secondary-level education 中学教育34 youngsters、adolescents 青少年35.develop linguistic skills 培养语言技能prehensive knowledge 全面的知识37.face-to-face communication 面对面交流38.stimulate one’s interest 激发了…的兴趣39.increase efficiency 提高效率40.enrich the teaching and learning methods 丰富了教学手段41.be fully aware of…充分意识到…科学与技术考试频率：★★★★★Science and Technology 科学与技术1、Technological 科技产品7、Medical advancement 医学进步2、Information technology 信息与技术8、Technology VS. arts 科技与艺术3、Discoveries and inventions 发现与创造 9、Animal experiments 动物实验4、Science VS. culture 科学与文化10、Space research 太空研究5、High-tech entertainment 高科技娱乐11、Extending human life 延长寿命6、Producing contaminants/resources 制造污染/资源12、Genetically modified food 转基因食品真题重现With computer technology becoming cheaper and more accessible, more adults work from home and more children study from home. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?In today's world of advanced science and technology, we still greatly value our artists such as musicians, painters and writers. What can arts tell us about life that science and technology cannot?分类词汇加油站1.exert a far-reaching impact on 产生一种深远的影响2.cutting-edge technology 尖端科技3 information explosion\overload 信息爆炸4 depletion of resources 能源消耗5.sophisticated equipment 尖端设备6.technical innovation 科技创新7.enhance\augment\boost the efficiency 提高效率8.the proliferation of Internet 互联网的广泛使用9.technological innovations 科技创新及发展bor-saving 省力的labor-replacing 代替人力的11.biotechnology 生物技术12.a fatal breakdown 致命故障13.potential hazards 潜在危险14.pose a threat to…对…有一种威胁15.promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展16.accelerate 加速…17.transportation tools 交通工具18.environmentally-friendly resources 环保的能源19alternative fuel 可替代燃料20.sustainable development 可持续性发展21.scientific exploration 科学探索22.substitute 取代23.overcome difficulties 克服困难24.unprecedented 前所未有的25.see dramatic breakthroughs 取得突破性进展26.aggravate 使恶化27.levy the tax 征税28.be viewed as …被视为是…29.be concerned about …对…担忧/关注…30.pollution-free fuel 无污染燃料31.luxury 奢侈品32.chronic lead poisoning 慢性铅中毒y more emphasis on…把重心放在…34.settle down effective laws 制定出积极有效的法律35.Impose restrictions on …对…实施限制36.short-sighted 目光短浅的37.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源38.telecommunications 远程通信39.a pillar industry 支柱产业40.make full use of …充分利用41.speed limits 限速42.enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量43.pay a heavy price 付出惨痛的代价44.call for …需要…45.overcrowded 过度拥挤的46.headache 令人头痛的事47.traffic accidents 交通事故48.head-way 进展49.conflict with …与…相冲突50.major cause 主要原因传媒与网络考试频率：★★★★Media and the Internet 传媒与网络1、TV and learning 电视与学习7、Internet shopping 网络购物2、Computer games 电脑游戏8、Computer illiteracy 电脑文盲3、Online communication 网络交际9、Media and consumption 传媒与消费4、Computers VS. teachers 电脑与老师10、Children and advertising 儿童与广告5、Nature of journalism 新闻本质11、Global VS. local 全球与本地6、Media and crime 传媒与犯罪12、Virtuality and isolation 虚拟与孤独真题重现We are surrounded by all kinds of advertising, which significantly influence our lives. Do the positive effects of advertising outweigh its negative effects?Some think that computer games are dangerous for children in every way; others think that computer games help children’s development. Discuss both views and give your opinion分类词汇加油站1. paparazzi 狗仔队27. sitcom 情景喜剧2. mass media 大众媒体28. soap opera 肥皂剧3. entertainment 娱乐29. affair 绯闻4. journalism 新闻业30. celebrity 名人5. the latest news 最新消息31. rise to fame 声名鹊起6. exclusive news 独家新闻32. invade one's privacy 侵扰了…的隐私7.endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳33. misleading 误导性的定和安全34. cheating 欺骗性的8. news agency 新闻社 35. popularity 知名度9. news block-out 新闻封锁36. scandal 丑闻10. news censorship 新闻审查37. sensational 轰动的11. freedom of the press 新闻自由38. prevalent 普遍的、流行的12. coverage 新闻报道39. imperative 重要的、必要的13. do reportage on …报导…40. audience ratings 收视率14. hit the headlines 上头条 41. propaganda 宣传15. issue 出版、发行42. be abducted by 受…诱导16. newsstand 报摊43. purify one's soul 净化心灵17. free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人44. live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中18. chief editor 总编45. be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是19. editorial 社论一个巨大安慰20. newsworthy 值得报道的46. meet different tastes 满足不同口味21. barometer 晴雨表47. follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚22. the barometer of public opinion 舆论晴雨表48. be inconceivable to somebody 对来说是难以23. live broadcast 直播想象的24. quiz show 智力竞争节目49. impressive 给人印象深刻的25. right to know 知情权50. in the disguise of …打着…的幌子26. variety show 综合节目国家与政府考试频率：★★★★Nation and government 国家与政府1、Government’s responsibility 政府职责7、Funding arts 资助艺术2、Educational policy 教育政策8、Healthcare system 医疗福利体系3、Assisting poor countries 帮助贫困国家9、Housing shortage 住房问题4、Measuring a country’s success 成功国家标准10、Legal system 司法体系5、Financially-aiding sports 体育投资 11、Space research 太空研究6、Developing public transport 发展公共交通12、Military defense 军事防御真题重现Some people think that government should only spend money on the construction of public services rather than waste on the arts such as music and painting. To what extent do you agree or disagree?The number of people who watch foreign films is much more than people who watch local films, describ the reasons and should the government provide financial support to the local film industries分类词汇加油站1.unemployment；joblessness 失业2.infrastructure 基础设施3.social security 社会保障4.medical care system 医疗保健5.public transportation 公共交通6.public service 公共服务7.essential sectors 关键行业8.non-essential sectors 非紧要行业9.private sector 私人企业10.general interest 公众利益11.welfare 福利12.financial assistance 经济援助13.shake off\get rid of poverty 摆脱贫穷14.authorities 当局15.citizens; the citizenry 老百姓16.regulate;administe;oversee 规范，管理17.implement 实施18.legislate; make laws 立法19.strictly prohibit; ban altogether 严禁20.stringent laws/legislation 严格的法律21.scrutiny (n.); scrutinize (v.) monitor (v.) 监督22.allocate money to sth;be a patron of; invest in; fund; dedicate money to sth.为……拨款23.budget (n.) 预算24.tax revenue 税收25.the government spending/expenditure on sth.政府开支26.curtail 削减27.augment 增加28.give priority to sth.把当作当务之急29.responsibility; obligation 责任30.arms race 军备竞赛31.self-defense 自卫32.national security; homeland security 国土安全33.short-sighted policy 缺乏远见的政策34.expansion (n.) aggression (n.)扩张35.seek\pursue hegemony 谋求霸权36.a vicious circle 恶性循环37.destabilizing factors 地区不稳定因素38.rules and regulations 规章制度39.space race 太空竞赛40.arms (n.) weapons (n.) armaments (n.) 武器id-off workers; downsized workers 下岗工人42.power grid 电网43.democratic 民主的democracy 民主44.民主与开明的政府a democratic and progressive government生活与城市考试频率：★★★Life and city 生活与城市1、Life-altering inventions 发明改变生活7、Keeping pets in cities 城市养宠物2、Police and guns 警察佩戴枪支8、Lifestyle decisions 生活方式3、Relocation of enterprises 企业搬迁9、Money VS. happiness 金钱与幸福4、Housing problems 住房问题10、Teenagers VS. adults 青少年与成年人5、Protecting people’s privacy 保护隐私11、Fast-paced modern life 现代快节奏生活6、Popularity of fast foods 快餐现象12、City plan 城市布局真题重现Some people think that a police force carrying guns can educate higher level of volience.to what extent do you agree or disagree？In many cities, planners have separated schools, homes, shops, offices in specific areas which were widely separated from each other. Do you think advantages of this policy overweigh disadvantages to the city residents?分类词汇加油站1.urbanization 城市化2.centralization 集中化3.imbalance 不平衡4.in the long run 从长远角度而言5.infrastructure 基础设施6.booming 繁荣发展的7.tertiary industry 第三产业9.revenue 税收mercialization 商业化11.traffic congestion 交通拥挤12.water scarcity 水短缺13.the environmental pollution 环境污染14.over-industrialization 过度工业化15.over-crowdedness 过度拥挤16.unemployment 失业17.wealth distribution 财富分配18.social instability 社会动荡19.urban construction 城市建设20.population explosion 人口激增21.a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22.drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗23.offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会24.a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活25.stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病26.high cost of living 高额生活费用27.pastoral life 田园生活28.class polarization 阶级两极分化29.social welfare 社会福利30.give special care to …给予…特殊关照31.urban sprawl 城市扩张32.convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具33.better medical services 更好的医疗服务34.pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力35.be vulnerable to …易于患上…36.melting pot 熔炉37.on the brink of …处于…边缘38.pollutant 污染性物质39.waste disposal 废物处理40.put the blame on …归咎于…41.be attributable to …归因为…42.ways of consumption 消费方式43.suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失44.citizen 居民45.be confronted with…面临着…46.breed crimes 滋生犯罪47.vicious cycle 恶性循环48.a feasible measure 一种可行的措施49.give priority to …优先考虑…50.city planners 城市规划工作与职业考试频率：★★★Career and occupation 工作与职业1、Interpersonal skills 人际交流技能7、Changing jobs/careers 跳槽与工作改变2、Stress management 减压8、Part-time positions 兼职工作3、Safty and health hazards 安全及健康危害9、Graduate unemployment 毕业生失业4、Telecommuting 远程办公10、Work vs. family 工作与家庭5、Women at workplace 女性参加工作11、Qualification vs. experience 资历与经验6、Job satisfaction 工作的满意度12、Working in rural areas 去乡村工作真题重现Some people think that people working at home can benefit the employees a lot, not the employers. To what extent do you agree or disagree？Nowadays, many people change their jobs frequently, some believe it is good for their development while others hold different opinions. What is your opinion?分类词汇加油站1.the tempo\pace of life has increased 生活节奏加速2.social settings 社会环境3.religious belief 宗教信仰cational level 教育程度5.a sense of belonging 归属感6.sedentary lifestyle 缺少运动的生活方式7.live a high-pressured and fast-paced lifestyle 高压力和快节奏的生活方式8.nurture a good state of mind 养成良好的心态9.block out worries 争取减少忧虑10.balance work and family 平衡工作和生活11.a means of self-expression 自我表达的一种方式12.follow blindly 盲目追求13.root in daily life 源于生活14.over nourishment 营养过剩15.create alienation between people 人与人之间疏远16.money-worshiping、mercenary、materialistic 过于功利的17.pursue maximum profit 追求最大限度利润18.poverty alleviation 扶贫19.job opportunity、employment opportunity 就业机会20.promotion opportunity 提升机会21.switching jobs、job-hopping 换工作\跳槽22.acquire a wide array of skills 发展多种技能ck of self-motivation 缺乏动力24.directionless\aimless 没有目标25.egoism 利己主义\altruism 利他主义26.soothe the soul 平缓情绪27.utilised as a form of propaganda 用做一种宣传手段28.enrich cultural life 丰富文化生活29.enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量30.conform the existing rules 墨守成规31.satisfied with material comforts 满足于物质32.spiritual needs 精神享受33.achieve a balance between work and pleasure 劳逸结合34.time-conscious people 时间观念很强的人35.impoverished、destitute、indigent 贫穷的36.affluent、wealthy、well-off 富裕的37.urban 城市的rural 乡村的38.urbanization 城市化39.the disparity between the city and the countryside城乡差距40.relocate 搬迁41.telecommute 在家上班42.leisure、recreation、entertainment 休闲、娱乐issez-faire management 宽松的管理44.operating costs、overhead costs 运营成本bor pool 劳动力资源46.depression 抑郁症/insomnia 失眠症47.population explosion 人口爆炸48.gender equality 两性平等49.gender discrimination、sexism 性别歧视50.child bearing 生育孩子/child rearing 抚养孩子51.elderly people、senior citizens 老年人52.family bonds\ties 家庭成员间的情感纽带语言与文化考试频率：★★Language and culture 语言与文化1、Language and age 语言与年龄7、Tourism and culture 旅游与文化2、Learning a foreign language 学习外语8、Pressing local culture 保护本地文化3、International language 国际语言9、Traditional architecture 传统建筑4、Dominance of English 英语的主导地位10、Cultural facilities 文化设施5、Assisting artists 资助艺术11、Culture vs business 文化与贸易6、Cultural gap 文化差距12、Working overseas 海外工作真题重现Some people think that international tourism has brought great benefit to the world’s economy, some others hold that it ruin the culture and the ecosystem. Discuss both and give your opinion.In some cities, the old buildings are replaced by many modern buildings. Some people think it brings more disadvantages. Do you agree or disagree?分类词汇加油站1.tourist attractions 、tourist spots、places of interest旅游景点2.maitain、protect、preserve(v.)保护3.forefathers、ancestors 祖先4.descendants 后代5.ethnic minorities 少数民族6.the harmony between ethnic groups/races 民族团结7.cultural diversity 文化融合8.interaction 互相影响9.cultural diversity 文化多元性10.insular/provincial/parochial mentality 狭隘的观念11.deprecate/denigrate/minimize the importance of 贬低12. push back/expand one’s vision/ horizons 开阔眼界13.promote cultural communication 促进文化交流14.draw/attract/appeal to/ be a magnet for sb.吸引15.first-hand experience 亲身体验second-hand experience/vicarious experience 间接体验16.multi-sensory 多种感官体验的17.conflict 冲突18.discord/dissension 争端19.isolate the tourist from the locals 把游客和当地人隔离mercialize 商业化21.cultural heritage 文化遗产22.the Internet will not render tourism obsoletes 互联网不会让旅游业过时环境与生态考试频率：★★★★Environment and ecology 环境与生态1、Environmental pollution 环境污染 7、Awareness raising 环保意识提高2、Ecotourism 生态旅游8、Transport and environment 交通与环境3、Curbing car-using 限制汽车使用9、International cooperation 国际合作（环境）4、Endangered species 濒临灭绝物种10、Sustainable development 可持续发展5、Throw-away society 浪费型社会11、Agriculture and ecology 农业与生态6、Environmental improvement 环境改善12、Biodiversity 生物多样性真题重现Many people hold that only international cooperation can solve the environmental problems, single person or country can not deal with such big problem. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Some people think it is not necessary to invest money on protecting the wild animals. Do you agree or disagree?分类词汇加油站1.ecosystem\ecological system 生态系统2.cological balance\equilibrium 生态平衡3.sustainable development 可持续发展4.biodiversity 生物的多样性5.environmentalists\conservationists 环保主义者animal right activists 动物权益保护主义者6.environmentally-friendly（adj.）对环境无害的7.conservation 节约8.recycle\reuse (v.) 再利用10.benefit from 从中受益11.enhance\elevate\raise the public awareness of …增强公众的……意识12.put forward valuable suggestions 提出宝贵建议13.shortage\scarcity\dearth\lack（n.）短缺14.participate in the reconstruction of the city 参与城市重建15.raise the environmental management level 提高环境管理水平16.create a pleasant ecological environment 创造出一种和谐的生态环境17.give priority to 优先关注18.catch much attention 引起很大关注19.deforestation (n.)砍伐森林20.greenhouse effect、global warming 温室效应21.discharge effluent\sewage 排放污水22.non-biodegradable garbage、inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾/bio-degradable plastic bags 可降解一次性塑料袋23.afford their masters consolation and comfort 给主人心理安慰24.infertile soil 贫瘠的土壤25.fertile soil 肥沃的土壤26.arable land 、farmland 耕地27.pollute\contaminate (v.) 污染28.poisonous\toxic (adj.) 有毒的29.consume\deplete(v.)消耗(某种资源) e up\exhaust （v.）用尽(某种资源) 31.harsh measures\actions 严厉措施32.condemn rather than condone sth.谴责而不是纵容bat desertification 防治荒漠化34.curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control 治理环境污染35.industrial solid wastes 工业固体废物anic pollutions 有机污染物37.environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture 生态农业38.water resource conservation zone 水资源保护区39.establish nature reserve 建立自然保护区40.endangered wildlife 濒危野生动物41.medical research 医学研究42.cruel\merciless\inhuman\callous\brutal 残忍的43.vivisection 活体解剖44.ease\alleviate\relieve animals’pain 减轻动物的痛苦个人与社会考试频率：★★★Individual and society 个人与社会1、Personal health 个人健康7、Stressful life 压力生活2、Age of machine 机器时代8、Healthcare and education 医疗与教育3、Social responsibility 社会责任9、Environmental responsibility 环保责任4、Money and happiness 金钱与幸福10、Disasters and violence 灾难与暴力5、Saving for retirement 养老储蓄11、Housing problems 住房问题6、Team activities 团队活动12、Law and order 法律与秩序真题重现Many people are busy with work and have less time to spend with families and friends. Why doesthis happen? What are the effects of this on family life and society as a whole?Some people say that it is the responsibility of individuals to save money for their own care after they retire. Do you agree or disagree?分类词汇加油站1.urbanization 城市化2.centralization 集中化3.imbalance 不平衡4.in the long run 从长远角度而言5.infrastructure 基础设施6.booming 繁荣发展的7.tertiary industry 第三产业9.revenue 税收mercialization 商业化11.traffic congestion 交通拥挤12.water scarcity 水短缺13.the environmental pollution 环境污染14.over-industrialization 过度工业化15.over-crowdedness 过度拥挤16.unemployment 失业17.wealth distribution 财富分配18.social instability 社会动荡19.urban construction 城市建设20.population explosion 人口激增21.a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22.drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗23.offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会24.a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活25.stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病26.high cost of living 高额生活费用27.pastoral life 田园生活28.class polarization 阶级两极分化29.social welfare 社会福利30.give special care to …给予…特殊关照31.urban sprawl 城市扩张32.convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具33.better medical services 更好的医疗服务34.pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力35.be vulnerable to …易于患上…36.melting pot 熔炉37.on the brink of …处于…边缘38.pollutant 污染性物质39.waste disposal 废物处理40.put the blame on …归咎于…41.be attributable to …归因为…42.ways of consumption 消费方式43.suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失44.citizen 居民45.be confronted with…面临着…46.breed crimes 滋生犯罪47.vicious cycle 恶性循环48.a feasible measure 一种可行的措施49.give priority to …优先考虑…50.city planners 城市规划能源与交通考试频率：★★★Energy and Transportation 能源与交通1、Public transport expansion 发展公共交通7、Food export 食品出口2、Increasing private cars 私家车增多8、Space travelling 太空旅游3、Traffic congestion 交通拥堵9、Producing pollution 制造污染4、Road security 道路安全10、Cheap flight 低价飞行5、Water scarcity 水源短缺 11、Resource consumption 能源消耗6、Overuse of fuel 燃料过度使用12、International tourism 国际旅游真题重现In some countries, air travel has become a much cheaper form of transport than in the past. Is this a positive or negative trend?The number of cars in many large cities is increasing significantly nowadays. What are the problems it may bring? How to solve this problem?分类词汇加油站1.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 完善城市基础设施建设2.implement strict vehicle emission standards 制定严格的汽车排放标准3.reduce waste 减少浪费4.eliminate poverty and backwardness 消除贫穷落后5.prevent and control pollution 预防和控制污染6.reinforce the conservation of water and soil 加强水土保护7.keep ecological balance 维护生态平衡8.adopt environmental protection technique 环保技术9.strengthen the regulation and monitoring 加强监督和管理10.enhance the governmental intrusion 加大政府干预性措施11.promote legislative regulations 促进立法管理12.establish and perfect the social security system 建立和完善社会的安全体系13.impose some restrictions on 对…实施限制14.arouse people’s awareness of 唤醒人们的…意识15.take some preventive (remedial) measures 采取一些预防（补救）措施16.enforce on-the-spot penalties 采取立即惩罚性措施17.take proper guidance and support 恰当引导和支持18.impose heavier penalty on 对…实施严格的惩罚19.set down effective laws 制定积极有效的法律20.urban planning 城市规划21.break the ecological balance 破坏了生态的平衡22.contaminate the environment 污染环境23.promote the sustainable development of the city 促进城市的可持续性发展24.greenhouse effect 温室效应25.strengthen pollution control 加强污染控制26.popularize environmental protection knowledge 普及环保知识27.burning 迫在眉睫的28.environmental degradation 环境恶化29.at the cost of environment 以环境污染为代价30.uncontrolled urbanization 城市化失控31.motor vehicle exhaust、car emission 汽车尾气排放32.exhaust purifier 尾气净化器33.urban refuse 城市垃圾34.protect …from overexploitation 防止过度开发35.conservation of water and soil 水土保持36.lead-free gasoline 无铅汽油37.gas-fueled vehicles 天然气汽车38.cell-driven vehicles; battery cars 电动汽车39.slow down the rate of resource degradation 降低资源消耗率40.develop renewable resources 开发可再生资源29.renewable resources 可再生资源30.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源人口与经济考试频率：★★★Population and economy 人口与经济1、Overpopulation 人口爆炸7、Feminism 女权主义2、Population ageing 人口老龄化8、Industrial locations 工业选址3、Governmental pension 政府养老9、Global trade 国际贸易4、Juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪10、Economic gaps 经济差距5、Crimes 犯罪11、Youth unemployment 年轻人失业6、Agricultural development 农业发展12、Consumption patterns 消费方式真题重现In some countries, governments are encouraging industries and businesses to move out of large cities into regional areas. Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh its disadvantages?The proportion of older people in many countries is steadily increasing. Does this trend have more positive or negative effects on the society?分类词汇加油站1.saving 储蓄2.investment 投资3.expenditure 支出花费4.capital 资本资金资产5.currency 通货通用市价7.demand 需求、需求量8.supply 补给、供给、供应品9.purchase 购买10.inflation 通货膨胀11.monetary 货币的金钱的12.consume 消费消耗13.distribution 分配、分发、配给物14.taxation 课税、征税、税收、税款、估定的税额15.externality 外部因素16.trademark 商标copyright 版权著作权17.restrict freedom 限制自由18.invade privacy 侵犯隐私19.depression 萧条不景气20.discount 折扣21.financial 财政的金融的mit a crime 犯罪23.break\violate\flout\disobey the law 触犯法律24.offence、crimes、criminal acts 罪行25.criminal、offenders、culprit、perpetrator 罪犯26accomplice、accessory 从犯27.resent society、hold a grudge against society 憎恨社会28.trauma 心理创伤29.prison 监狱30.imprison\incarcerate someone 监禁31.victims 受害者32.be brought to justice 被绳之以法33.reform\rehabilitate criminals 改造罪犯w enforcement agencies 执法部门35.heinous\flagitious crime、felony 重罪36.petty crime 轻罪37.first-time offenders 初犯者38.hardened offenders 惯犯39.revert to crime 再次犯罪40. hunt down、capture 抓捕41.abide by the law 、comply with the law 遵守法律w-abiding citizens 守法公民43.boost the sense of safety 增强安全意识44.reinforce the police force and increase patrol 增强警力和巡逻45.miscarriges of justice 执法不公46.deterrent effect 震慑作用47.being closely monitored 受到严格监控48.fear of reprisal 担心报复的心理49.alert people to the risk of being victimized by crime提高人们对于犯罪的警惕。
雅思写作必备话题词汇200个
雅思写作必备话题词汇200个1、parenting n.家长给小孩的教育2、schooling n.学校对学生的教育3、cultivate v.培养4、awareness n.意识，觉悟5、creative adj.有创造力的6、physical adj.身体的7、mental adj.精神的8、contribute to推动，对……有帮助9、motivation n.动机10、adapt to适应11、afford v.提供，负担得起12、p rent adj.普遍的，流行的13、subjective adj.主观的14、objective adj.客观的15、celebrity n.名人16、journalist n.记者17、the press n.新闻界18、misleading adj.误导的19、dependable adj.可靠的20、reveal v.揭露21、latest adj.最近的22、transform v.改变23、breakthrough n.突破24、advance v.促进，发展25、enhance v.提高，增强26、innovation n.创新27、priority n.首要任务28、stability n.稳定29、establish v.建立30、solve v.解决31、ease v.减轻，缓解32、invest v.投资33、forbid v.禁止34、administrate v.管理35、implement v.实施36、tax revenue n.税收37、broaden one’s horizons开阔眼界38、conflict n.矛盾，冲突39、explore v.探索40、promote v.促进41、tourist attraction旅游景点42、local resident当地居民。
雅思写作必背词组20个
雅思写作必背词组20个雅思写作常用词组正方观点（好处）1. benefit fromA benefit from BA从B中获益＝B is beneficial to A［反］suffer from…遭受be damaged by…被…破坏2。
激活促进类词promote creativity stimulate creativity3. have access to能够获取……/可以利用某种资源give sb accesss to sth4。
丰富经验类enrich sb’s learning/ work/ cultural/ artistic/ life experience5。
减轻类relieve/ease the burden on sb减轻某人负担6.provide sb with a wide variety of choices/ information/ opportunities给某人提供多种选择、信息、机会be indifferent to sth对某事漠不关心7。
develop a positive attitude to/ towards sth对某事形成一种积极的态8. allow/ enable sb to do让某人有能力做某事9。
meet/ satisfy one's needs满足某人的需求10.achieve/maintain a balance between A and B在ＡＢ之间实现、保持平衡［相关］11。
revolutionise/ reform the way we communicate/ work/ learn/ search for information/ shop雅思写作必背词组20个变革我们的交流、工作、学习、搜索信息、购物的方式反方观点（劣势、缺点）1. damage the environment/ sb’ health/ sb’s self—confidence损害了环境、健康、自信＝is damaging to sb= do harm to2。
雅思写作各大话题词汇汇总
雅思写作各大话题词汇汇总教育：知识+能力褒义万能理由acquire/gain/be informed of knowledge 获取知识widen one's scope of knowledge 拓展知识面have quick and easy access to something 快速接触到某物cultivate/nurture/foster skills/ability/competence 培养能力promote/accelerate the development of...促进发展motivate/drive sb. to do... 促使某人做某事improve/enhance one's physical/mental health 改善身心健康stimulate/arouse/raise one's interest in 激发某人在…的兴趣tap one’s intere st in 开发某人在…的兴趣relieve/release/ease stress/pressure缓解/释放压力boost/enhance efficiency 提高效率fulfill one's potential 发展潜能tap one’s potential 挖掘潜能integrate theory with practice 理论与实践相结合set/provide a solid foundation for 为...打下坚实的基础prepare oneself for future life/career为未来生活/职业做好准备adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change适应环境/变化Increase their employability 增强就业适应能力cope with the fierce/intense competition 应对激烈的竞争Raise competitiveness 提升竞争力Expand social circle扩大交际圈Develop one’s abili ty to adapt to the society培养某人适应社会的能力Rekindle students` enthusiasm about…重新点燃学生们对于...的热情strengthen students` willpower 锻炼学生们的意志力Keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使得技能可以与时俱进Become outstanding/prominent 脱颖而出Become proficient in reading and writing skills 熟练地掌握读写技能Improve their analytical skills 提高他们的分析能力Sharpen their skill 强化技能Help students to grasp a wide range of skills 帮助学生掌握广泛的技能Hone their problem-solving skills 提升它们解决问题的能力Promote students’ intellectual growth 促进学生思维能力发展Develop their observation skills 发展观察能力Foster students’ critical thinking abilities 培养学生的辩证思维能力Increase their logical thinking skills 增进逻辑思维能力Encourage and nurture their creative development and imagination 鼓励培养他们创造力和想象力Enhance their interpersonal communication skills 提升人际沟通能力Equip them with employment skills 装备就业技能Increase their employ-ability 增进它们的就业适应性Improve their career prospects after graduation 提升学生毕业之后的职业发展前景Find a decent job 找到体面的工作Develop self-discipline 发展自制力Enhance comprehensive quality 提高综合素质Develop their skills (thinking and learning skills; problem-solving skills, social skills, communication skills, cooperating skills; creative ability, artistic skills) 发展他们的技能(思考和学习能力；解决问题的能力；社交能力；交流能力；合作；创新；艺术) Improve their academic skills 提高他们的学术技能Gain/lack practical experience 获得/缺乏实践经验Lack self-discipline 缺乏自我约束力Increase/enhance their independence 增强独立性Develop good learning habits 形成良好的习惯Boost their life skills 提升他们的生活技能Teach their children good manners 教给孩子良好的举止Meet/satisfy students’ needs/demands满足学生的需要boost children's confidence 提升自信sharpen one' employment skills 强化就业技能Shape one’s character 养成良好的性格Boost their life skills 提升他们的生活技能broaden one's knowledge and open one's view 拓展知识和开拓视野better prepare themselves for future life 为将来的生活做好更好的准备face the challenge 面对挑战cope with the fierce/intense competition 应对激烈的竞争give equal education opportunities to economically-disadvantaged students 给贫穷的学生提供平等的教育机会have a good grasp of lessons 很好地掌握课堂知识have a good mastery of communication skills 熟练掌握交流技能strengthen adaptability 提升适应性advance their career 促进他们的职业发展strengthen one’s operative skills 提高操作技能boost their life skills 提升他们的生活技能enhance comprehensive quality 提高综合素质receive quality education 接受素质教育贬义万能理由：耗时间idle away their time破坏孩子的身体/心理健康damage theirphysical/psychological well-being 分散学生的注意力distract students from...沉迷于be addicted to/be indulged in/ indulge oneself in /be obsessed with 加重学习压力intensify academic pressure 让孩子们变得软弱weaken children`s willpower削弱学生对于...的兴趣sap/ dampen students` interest in浪费孩子的潜力waste youngsters` potential导致理论与实践相脱节disconnect theory from practice扼杀/伤害创造力stifle/undermine creativity降低效率lower/diminish efficiency让学生产生挫败感frustrate students让学生疲惫不堪make students exhausted变得消极/失去动力get demotivated失去个性lose individuality伤害他们的自尊damage their self-esteem削弱他们的信心diminish their self-confidence教育话题其他必备表达:高等教育high-level/university/tertiary education初级教育low-level/elementary/primary education义务教育compulsory education应试教育exam-oriented education素质教育quality-oriented education全面发展的教育education for all-round development环境话题Solutionconserve resources 节约资源preserve the environment 保护环境promote sustainable development 促进可持续发展raise / elevate citizen`s awareness of 提高公民的…意识harness natural resources开发自然资源enrich biodiversity 丰富生物多样性reduce car emissions 减少尾气排放recycle something 循环利用某物renewable energy可再生资源non-renewable energy不可再生资源degradable materials可降解的材料shoulder one`s responsibility 承担责任protect/preserve wild animals 保护野生动物use resources properly 正确利用资源support and encourage the use of sustainable energy sources 支持并鼓励使用具有可持续性的能源reduce global dependence on fossil fuels 减少全球对化石燃料的依赖Achieve a higher level of environmental development 在发展过程当中实现更高程度的环境可持续性reduce private car use 减少对私家车的使用Reduce the excessive reliance on fossil fuels 减少对化石燃料的过渡依赖Control industrial pollution 控制工业污染develop clean energy projects发展清洁能源工程Formulate some related policies and rules and regulations 制定相关政策和法律法规Issue/launch environment-related laws出台环境相关的法律Regulate one’s behavior规范人们的行为Raise public’s gr een awareness 提高环保意识Reduce greenhouse gas emission 减少温室气体的排放Reduce our dependence on private cars 减少我们对私家车的依赖Walk or cycle to and from work 步行或骑自行车上下班Raise/arouse/evoke public awareness/consciousness of environmental issues 提高/唤醒公众对于环境问题的意识Increase the public`s environmental awareness 提高公众的环境意识Environmental education campaigns 大规模的环境教育宣传活动Media coverage of environmental issues 媒体对于环境问题的报道Be educated about environmental issues at school 在学校里接受关于环境问题的教育Public education programs on environmental protection 关于环境保护的公众教育项目arouse/evoke people's consciousness of environmental protection 唤醒人们的环境保护意识guarantee the sustainable development 保证可持续发展correct our near-sightedness 改正我们的短见develop renewable / alternative / cleaner / greener energy 发展可再生（清洁）能源launch environment-related laws 建立环境相关的法律enforce strict laws and regulations 实施严格的法律法规recyclable materials 可重复利用的材料non-renewable sources 不可再生资源degradable materials 可降解的材料环境话题Problems/Reasons消耗资源consume/ deplete resources严重破坏环境ruin/ devastate the environment环境恶化the deterioration of environment以生态为代价发展经济push forward the economy at the expense of ecosystem滥用自然资源misuse natural resources使生态系统恶化aggravate the ecosystem威胁生物多样性jeopardize biodiversity忽视尾气问题overlook the emission problem扔掉某物throw something away逃避某人的责任shirk one`s responsibility威胁野生动物的生存endanger wild animals耗尽资源use up /exhaust人类活动对自然资源构成压力human activities put pressure on natural resources对自然资源构成严重的压力put a severe strain on natural resources对于某事物的需求已经远远超过了供给the demand for...has far exceeded the supply过度地开采自然资源over-exploit natural resources正在以不具有可持续性的速度被消耗be depleted at an unsustainable rate对于自然资源快速上升的需求the rapidly rising demand for natural resources 破坏环境harm/damage/ do harm to the environment威胁到环境pose a threat to／threaten the environment环境的恶化the deterioration of the environment对化石能源的过渡依赖an excessive dependence on fossil fuels 见证污染能源的衰竭witness the sudden collapse of dirty energy逆转对河流和森林的伤害reverse the damage to the rivers and forests暴露在污染中会威胁健康the exposure to pollution pose a threat to health导致可怕的后果lead to dire consequences让地球变得不那么适于居住make the planet less habitable for our species对生态系统的破坏是不可逆转的the damage to the ecosystemis irreversible 对生态系统产生极其严重的破坏have devastating effects on the ecosystem工作类seize employment就业hunt jobs 找工作succeed in finding decent jobs 成功找到体面的工作get a well-paid job 找到高薪工作have access to a larger social circle 能够通往更大的社交圈promote job satisfaction 提高工作满意度fulfill/realize their ambitions 实现他们的梦想gain a sense of fulfillment 收获充实感live／lead a comfortable life 过着舒服的生活cover living expenses 支付生活费enter the workforce 参加工作adapt to the workplace 适应职场manage to overcome the difficulties 成功克服问题keep pace with the relentless urbanization 跟上快速的城市化进程high employment rate has far-reaching effects. 高的就业率有深远的影响。
雅思写作教育话题常用词组
雅思写作教育话题常用词组1，具有别人不可比拟的优势have an incomparable advantage over others 2，承担责任assume one’s responsibility3，基础知识rudimentary knowledge4，缺乏自信lack of confidence5，适应adapt oneself to6，头脑简单simple-minded7，拥有明显优势possess an apparent advantage over8，智慧ability and wisdom9，摆脱get rid of10，充分准备full preparation11，感情交流emotional contact12，过去的辉煌和成绩past glory and achievement13，积极参加active participation14，交际能力social skill15，教学设施teaching facilities16，老师和校方领导school teacher and administrator17，强烈的失落感 a strong sense of loss18，使熟悉acquaint oneself with19，消除孤独感和不适应感remove loneliness and disorientation20，校方school authorities21，校园活动campus activity22，昂贵的学费costly tuition fee23，毕生的记忆lifelong memories24，辨明是非distinguish right from wrong25，成就感 a sense of achievement26，抵挡住诱惑resist the temptation27，独立思考和学习independent thinking and learning28，高素质、有经验的老师highly qualified, well-experienced teaching staff 29，极大的财富an immense asset30，尖端科学advanced science31，经济负担financial burden / strain32，开阔视野widen one’s horizon / broaden one’s mind33，跨文化交际cross-cultural communication34，扩大知识面broaden one’s scope of knowledge35，全身心投入be immersed in36，人才短缺shortage of talent37，人际交往能力interpersonal skill38，伤感情的emotionally damaging39，适应性强的be more adaptable40，投身于throw oneself into41，脱颖而出stand out from the crowd42，一流的设备first-rate facilities43，易受到社会恶习腐蚀be vulnerable to social evils44，语言障碍language barrier45，增进友谊promote friendship46，明辨虚幻与现实distinguish between fantasy and reality 47，不切实际的期望unrealistic expectation48，道德观moral value49，过多观看电视excessive viewing of TV50，课后活动after school activity51，商业目的commercial purpose52，激发兴趣stimulate one’s interest53，坚强意志strong will54，开发潜能tap one’s potential55，浪费时间的东西 a great waster of time56，体育运动physical exercise57，学习成绩academic performance58，影响学习成绩affect school achievements59，充足的教学资源和设施an ample supply of teaching resources / facilities60，高质量的教育high-quality education61，教育革新educational innovation62，接受良好的教育get a decent education63，就业前景employment prospect64，看不起look down on65，落在后面lag behind66，满足不同需求cater to different needs67，实用技能practical skills68，双语教育bilingual education69，提高整体教育质量improve the overall quality of education 70，团队意识sense of community, team spirit71，学习环境 a learning environment72，政府功能government function73，沉浸于、专心致志be immersed in74，承担责任bear responsibility75，代沟generation gap76，道德指引moral guidance77，全心全意be devoted to sth. whole-heartedly78，生活必需品necessities of life79，同龄人的压力peer pressure80，心理缺陷psychological defect81，性格的形成building-up of one’s personality82，有教养的well-bred, well-cultivated83，约束自己restrain oneself84，专心致志take one’s preoccupation with85，拜金主义的money-oriented86，不全面的看法an unbalanced view87，发展个人兴趣、发挥个人才干explore one’s interests and talents 88，费时的time-consuming89，丰富人生阅历enrich one’s life experience90，负面的榜样negative role model91，积累经验gain wider experience92，激烈的社会竞争fierce social competition93，减轻父母的经济负担relieve parents’ economic burden94，精神受到污染be morally polluted95，觅到待遇优厚的工作secure a handsomely-paid job96，认清职业兴趣和目标identify his / her career interests and goal 97，适应社会的socially adaptable98，辛苦挣的钱hard earned money99，重视attach importance on100，最适合的职业most fitting career101，做贡献make a significant contribution to102，做义工do voluntary work103，充分发挥bring into full play104，达到目的achieve one’s goal105，竞争的压力pressure and stress of competition106，就读名牌学校admission to prestigious school107，培养自信foster confidence108，失去兴趣lose interest in109，天生的欲望 a natural desire110，相互的帮助和支持mutual aid and support111，永恒的主题eternal theme112，增强我们的自尊心strengthen our self-esteem113，追求卓越strive for excellence114，完善自我self-improvement115，高分低能的人people with high marks and poor ability 116，考试技巧testing technique117，入学考试entrance examination118，施加过多压力exert too much pressure on119，丰富知识enrich one’s knowledge120，自控能力self-control ability121，储蓄的概念concept of saving122，腐蚀小孩的思想corrupt children’s mind123，谨慎于be cautious about124，培养独立精神cultivate a spirit of independence125，设定目标goal-setting126，消费习惯spending habit127，不良的举止indecent behavior128，根深蒂固的deep-rooted129，良性竞争benign competition130，树立好的榜样set a good example131，对…造成心理上的伤害inflict deep psychological wounds on132，服从纪律submit to discipline133，教训某人teach sb. a good lesson134，出于善意的well-intentioned135，课余辅导instruction after school136，课余时间after-class time137，没教养的ill-bred138，为…负责be responsible for139，专门机构specialized institution140，学习氛围academic atmosphere141，义务教育compulsory education142，无礼和无修养的行为disrespectful and undisciplined behavior143，做出正确判断make correct judgment144，个人得失personal gains and losses145，劳动技能laboring skill146，物质享受material comfort147，安排好时间budget one’s time148，缓解经济压力ease the financial strain149，养成勤俭节约的好习惯form the good habit of frugality150，在学业和工作时间表中找到平衡balance out your school and work schedules151，施展个人才华、能力demonstrate one’s ability152，人才市场talent market153，掌上明珠the apple of someone’s eye154，缺乏教养lack of manners155，是某人陷入绝望drive somebody to despair156，用新的眼光判断to evaluate …with a new standard157，维持/破坏课堂纪律maintain / disrupt classroom order158，为排名高低而竞争compete for higher rankings159，学习成绩不佳poor academic performance160，学习进步academic improvement161，一个可以接受的方式 a fairly acceptable way162，渴望引导long for guidance163，适当的鼓励proper encouragement164，贫困家庭needy families165，掌握人际关系的技巧master the skill of interpersonal relationship166，启发孩子的创造力inspire children’s creativity167，被视为人生的一个转折点be deemed a turning point in life168，素质教育能够减轻学生们沉重的课业负担。
雅思写作之重点单词和词组
雅思写作之重点单词和词组一、动词：justify: 证明……是合理的conclude: 得出结论highlight: 突出，强调identify: 识别，鉴定justify: 证明……是合理的suggest: 建议undermine: 削弱address: 解决mitigate: 减轻hinder: 阻碍facilitate: 促进jeopardize: 危及enhance: 提高，增强stimulate: 刺激complicate: 使复杂化transform: 改变，转化challenge: 挑战benefit: 受益exploit: 利用generate: 产生manipulate: 操纵promote: 促进suppress: 压制vital: 至关重要的crucial: 至关重要的significant: 显著的significance: 重要性essential: 必要的essential to: 对……是必要的indispensable to: 对……是必不可少的二、名词：benefit: 利益cost: 成本，代价impact: 影响import: 重要性significance: 重要性challenge: 挑战solution: 解决方案trade-off: 权衡implication: 含义，影响outcome: 结果三、词组：in my view/opinion:在我看来in general:一般而言on the one hand/on the other hand:一方面/另一方面in spite of/despite the fact that:尽管/虽然as a result/consequence of:作为……的结果/后果in proportion to:与……成比例as well as:和，也，除……之外at the same time/moment:同时/此刻，另一方面for instance/example:例如，比如by contrast/comparison:相比之下，与……对照in addition/furthermore/moreover/besides: 另外/此外/再者/再说，除……之外。
【免费下载】 雅思写作话题常用词组
雅思写作话题常用词组雅思写作中工作生活话题常用词组1，成本低的cost-effective2，传统的朝九晚五the traditional nine-to-five office routine3，额外的费用extra expenses4，改良的生活方式an improved lifestyle5，归属感 a sense of belonging6，过着懒散的生活lead an indolent life7，交通阻塞traffic congestion8，可以使用，接触have access to9，灵活的工作时间表flexible work schedule10，平衡工作和家庭的关系balance work and family11，提升个人能力improve personal skills12，拥挤的公共交通crowded public transport13，有效的时间安排effective time management14，有效率的工作环境productive work environment15，自我实现self-fulfillment, self-realization16，不断跳槽skip from job to job17，不同的经验 a diverse mix of experience18，长期经常性跳槽者chronic job-hopper19，多才多艺versatile talent20，丰富的工作经验 a broad range of work experiences21，高科技领域high-tech world22，工作的满足感job satisfaction23，使技能不断更新keep skills fresh and up to date24，职业猎头professional head-hunter25，主要的促进因素prime motivator26，高经济收入high financial reward27，高收入的工作well-paid job28，具有挑战性和前景的职位challenging and promising position 29，关心物质待遇be concerned about material gains30，求职者job-hunter，job-seeker31，认真思考某事give care though to sth.32，像样的（体面的）工作 a decent job33，致力于某事dedicate oneself to34，分担责任share the responsibility35，家庭暴力domestic violence36，内在素质inner quality37，疲倦的be worn out38，缺乏大人的陪伴lack of adult companionship39，受过良好的教育well-educated40，相互了解nutual understanding41，要求高的工作demanding position42，争取权益struggle for rights43，追求职业目标pursue their career goals44，基本的生活技能basic life-skills45，竞争意识competitive consciousness46，社会地位social status46，同等对待be equally treated47，职业技能professional skill48，超时工作work overtim49，过上体面的生活lead a decent life50，生活节奏living tempo51，生活水平living standard52，同甘共苦share the weal and woe(joys and sorrows/comforts and hardships) 53，消除代沟bridge the generation gap54，消除误会remove, clear up misunderstanding55，促进社会发展accelerate social development56，挫折感 a sense of frustration57，非常疲倦be tired out58，各行各业different walks of life59，固定收入regular income60，展示某人的才能exhibit/display one’s talent61，专门从事be specialized in62，和睦相处的家庭关系harmonious family atmosphere63，良性循环benignant circle65，驱除孤独drive off loneliness66，孝敬老人show filial obedience to the older generation67，尊老show respect for the elderly68，安全感 a feeling of security69，大量的问题 a huge array of problems70，低价劳动力low-priced labor71，接触到最新的资讯have quick and easy access to the latest/up-to-date information 72，精神崩溃mental breakdown73，精神食量spiritual nourishment74，就业机会employment opportunity75，琳琅满目的商品 a variety of commodities76，旅游胜地tourist resort77，生活费用cost of living78，先进的通讯设施advanced communication means79，训练有素的专业人员well-trained professional80，饮食行业catering industry81，优惠政策favored policy, preferential policy82，公众人物public figure83，人身攻击personal assault84，以不法行为（途径）by unlawful, illegal means85，舆论public opinion86，争取注意力grab the attention87，财富急剧增长multiply one’s wealth88，单调的工作humdrum job89，多年的辛苦努力years of concentrated efforts90，公共财产public property91，极度贫穷的proverty-stricken92，沟通技巧communication skill93，核心家庭和大家庭nuclear and extended family94，加强家庭联系strengthen family bonds95，两代的冲突generation clash96，社会地位和权利social position and power97，生活背景和经历life backgrounds and experiences98，思维方式way of thinking99，思想狭隘的narrow-minded100，缩小差距bridge the gap, narrow the gap101，西方文明western civilization102，心理素质psychlogical quality103，置若罔闻turn a deaf ear to104，自我为中心的self-centered105，接受新思想embrace new ideas106，经济资助financial aid107，受过良好教育的人民 a well-educated population108，用完run out of109，正规教育formal education110，内心世界inner world111，体力活动physical activity112，闲暇时间的活动leisure hour113，保障下岗职工基本生活guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers114，处在高度竞争环境的巨大压力下under the intense pressure of highly competitive surroundings115，懂得生活的艰辛和苦难know the hardship and bitterness of life116，一个公认的事实a generally acknowledged fact117，在沉重的工作负荷下感到极度疲劳和难以招架feel exhausted and overwhelmed by heavy workload118，实现某人的社会价值realize one’s social values119，旅游不仅能够使学生们积累历史、文化和地理知识，也能陶冶他们的情操。
雅思写作之常用地道词汇
雅思写作之常用地道词汇1.表达“重要的”Important、vital、crucial、significant等。
2.表达“优点”Advantage、merit、virtue、positive aspect等。
3.表达“缺点”Disadvantage、demerit、drawback、weakness等。
4.表达“取得成功”Succeed、achieve success、attain triumph、gain victory等。
5.表达“科技”science and technology、hi-tech、tech innovation、tech advancement等。
6.表达“经济”Economy、financial system、wealth creation、“wealth distribution等。
7.表达“文化”culture、tradition、heritage、custom等。
8.表达“全球变暖”global warming、climate change、greenhouse effect、environmental degradation等。
19.表达“保护环境”preserve the environment、conserve the environment、safeguard the environment、ward off environmental degradation等。
10.表达“发展中国家”developing countries、less developed countries、underdeveloped countries、low-income countries等。
使用这些地道词汇可以让你的雅思作文更具有英语本土语言的特点，提高语言的丰富性和准确性，从而获得更高的分数。
2。
雅思写作高频词汇
雅思写作高频词汇1. 学术词汇- analyze 分析- evaluate 评估- demonstrate 证明- investigate 调查- discuss 讨论- argue 争论- propose 提议- suggest 建议- conclude 结论- highlight 强调2. 描述词汇- important 重要的- significant 显著的- crucial 关键的- essential 必要的- fundamental 基本的- prominent 突出的- noteworthy 值得注意的- considerable 相当大的- substantial 大量的- remarkable 令人注目的3. 连接词汇- furthermore 此外- moreover 此外- in addition 另外- on the contrary 相反地- however 然而- nevertheless 然而- therefore 因此- thus 因此- consequently 因此- as a result 结果4. 经济词汇- economic 经济的- industry 行业- market 市场- consumer 消费者- supply 供应- demand 需求- inflation 通货膨胀- recession 经济衰退- globalization 全球化- sustainable 可持续的5. 社会词汇- society 社会- culture 文化- tradition 传统- diversity 多样性- equality 平等- justice 正义- poverty 贫困- education 教育- healthcare 医疗保健- technology 技术以上是一些雅思写作中常见的高频词汇，掌握并正确运用这些词汇可以提升你的写作水平。
在写作时，尽量使用清晰简洁的语言表达自己的观点，避免过度复杂的法律术语。
雅思写作高频词组
写作高频词组1.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…2.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology3.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…4.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention5.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development6.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…7.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons8.对…必不可少be indispensable to …9.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…10.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.11.导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in12.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon13. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation14.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden15.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration16. 从另一个角度from another perspective17.做出共同努力make joint efforts18.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society19.综合素质comprehensive quality20.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach21. 应当承认Admittedly,22.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty23. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of...24.可靠的信息源a reliable source of information25.因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)26..在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life27.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly28.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue29.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion30.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence31.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way32. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…33.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest34.长远利益. interest in the long run35. …有其自身的优缺点… has its merit sand demerits/ advantages anddisadvantages36.扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable condit ions and avoidunfavorable ones37.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information38.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …39.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.40.对…观点因人而异Vie ws on …vary from person to person.41.重视attach great importance to…42.社会地位social status43.身心两方面both physically and mentally44.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…45.相反in contrast / on the contrary.46.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of47.提供就业机会offer job opportunities48.适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society49.实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true50.主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:51.首先First，Firstly，In the first place, To begin with52.其次Second, Secondly, In the second place53.再次Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore54.最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,55.总而言之All in all, T o sum up, In summary, In a word,56.我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.。
雅思写作常用词组
雅思写作常用词组1.对…提出挑战Pose a challenge to …例句：A decreasing supply of natural resources is posing a challenge to the sustainable development (可持续发展)of human society正在减少的自然资源供给正对人类社会的可持续发展提出挑战雅思写作常用词组2.对…有…的影响Have (Have还可替换为: impose\ produce\ exert\ engender) + a (an) + adj + effect (impact \ influence) on … Part-time jobs can produce a far-reaching impact on students, benefiting students, their families and even the society as a whole.(深远的:profound \ far-reaching) (积极的:positive 消极的: negative) (重大的:significant \ dramatic )例句：兼职工作可以对学生，他们的家庭，甚至整个社会产生深远的影响雅思写作常用词组3.在…中起到…作用Play a(an) + 形容词+ role in…Pivotal 关键的; Indispensible 不可或缺的Dominant 主导的; Essential 重要的雅思写作常用词组4….的大量使用(普及) The widespread use of… The proliferation of …如果要说“…的过度使用”，则是the overus e of…例句：The widespread use of private cars has brought about a series of severe problems, particularly environmental contamination and traffic congestion私家车的广泛使用已经导致了一系列的严重问题，特别是环境污染和交通堵塞雅思写作常用词组5.比…更多1).Outweigh… 2).Prevail over…例句：The advantages of private cars far outweigh their disadvantages 私家车的好处远远多于它的坏处雅思写作常用词组6.某一时间某一地方发生了某事时间+ see \ witness \ experience+ 事件+ 地点（时间和地点的位置可互换）例句：1. 2009 witnessed two major events in China =China witnessed two major events in 20092. The 21st century sa w a dramatic rise of people’s living standards雅思写作常用词组7.加大\缩小…和…之间的差距Widen \ narrow the gap between…and …例句：The technology available to individuals is actually widening the gap between the rich and the poor, rather than narrowing it供大众使用的科技实际上正在加宽贫富差距，而不是缩小它雅思写作常用词组8.让某人接触某事1). Put sb into contact with sth 2). Expose sb to sth例句：Exposing young children to excessive (过多的) violence and pornography would be detrimental to their personal development.让小孩子接触过多的暴力和色情会对他们的个人发展不利雅思写作常用词组9.源于…1).Re sult from… 2).Stem from… 3).spring from …例句：1.Stress resulting from excessive work may lead to a wide variety of (各式各样的) problems2.Technological innovations have brought about profound changes in every aspect of our daily lives雅思写作常用词组10.导致1).Lead t o… 2).Result in… 3).Give rise to … 4).bring about…。
雅思写作中工作生活话题常用词组
雅思写作中工作生活话题常用词组1，成本低的cot-effective2，传统的朝九晚五thetraditionalnine-to-fiveofficeroutine 3，额外的费用e某trae某pene4，改良的方式animprovedlifetyle5，归属感aeneofbelonging6，过着懒散的生活leadanindolentlife7，交通阻塞trafficcongetion8，可以使用，接触haveacceto9，灵活的工作时间表fle某ibleworkchedule10，平衡工作和家庭的关系balanceworkandfamily11，提升个人能力improveperonalkill12，拥挤的公共交通crowdedpublictranport雅思写作常用词组14，有效率的工作环境productiveworkenvironment15，自我实现elf-fulfillment,elf-realization16，不断跳槽kipfromjobtojob17，不同的经验adiveremi某ofe某perience18，长期经常性跳槽者chronicjob-hopper19，多才多艺veratiletalent20，丰富的工作经验abroadrangeofworke某perience21，高科技领域high-tech22，工作的满足感jobatifaction23，使技能不断更新keepkillfrehanduptodate24，职业猎头profeionalhead-hunter25，主要的促进因素primemotivator雅思写作常用词组26，高经济收入highfinancialreward27，高收入的工作well-paidjob28，具有挑战性和前景的职位challengingandpromiingpoition 29，关心物质待遇beconcernedaboutmaterialgain30，求职者job-hunter，job-eeker31，认真思考某事givecarethoughtoth.32，像样的（体面的）工作adecentjob33，致力于某事dedicateoneelfto34，分担责任harethereponibility35，家庭暴力dometicviolence36，内在素质innerquality37，疲倦的bewornout雅思写作常用词组39，受过良好的教育well-educated40，相互了解nutualundertanding41，要求高的工作demandingpoition42，争取权益truggleforright43，追求职业目标puruetheircareergoal44，基本的生活技能baiclife-kill46，社会地位ocialtatu47，同等对待beequallytreated48，职业技能profeionalkill50，过上体面的生活leadadecentlife51，生活节奏livingtempo雅思写作常用词组52，生活水平livingtandard53，同甘共苦54，消除代沟bridgethegenerationgap55，消除误会remove,clearupmiundertanding 56，促进社会发展accelerateocialdevelopment57，挫折感aeneoffrutration58，非常疲倦betiredout59，各行各业differentwalkoflife61，展示某人的才能e某hibit/diplayone’talent62，专门从事bepecializedin63，和睦相处的家庭关系harmonioufamilyatmophere雅思写作常用词组64，良性循环benignantcircle65，驱除孤独driveoffloneline66，孝敬老人howfilialobediencetotheoldergeneration 67，尊老howrepectfortheelderly68，安全感afeelingofecurity69，大量的问题ahugearrayofproblem70，低价劳动力low-pricedlabor71，接触到最新的资讯havequickandeayaccetothelatet/up-to-dateinformation 72，精神崩溃mentalbreakdown73，精神食量piritualnourihment74，就业机会employmentopportunity76，旅游胜地touritreort雅思写作常用词组77，生活费用cotofliving79，训练有素的专业人员well-trainedprofeional 80，饮食行业cateringindutry81，优惠政策favoredpolicy,preferentialpolicy 82，公众人物publicfigure83，人身攻击peronalaault84，以不法行为（途径）byunlawful,illegalmean 85，舆论publicopinion86，争取注意力grabtheattention87，财富急剧增长multiplyone’wealth88，单调的工作humdrumjob89，多年的辛苦努力yearofconcentratedeffort雅思写作常用词组90，公共财产publicproperty91，极度贫穷的proverty-tricken93，核心家庭和大家庭nuclearande某tendedfamily 95，两代的冲突generationclah96，社会地位和权利ocialpoitionandpower97，生活背景和经历lifebackgroundande某perience 98，思维方式wayofthinking99，思想狭隘的narrow-minded100，缩小差距bridgethegap,narrowthegap101，西方文明weterncivilization102，心理素质pychlogicalquality103，置若罔闻turnadeafearto雅思写作常用词组104，自我为中心的elf-centered105，接受新思想embracenewidea106，经济资助financialaid107，受过良好的人民awell-educatedpopulation 108，用完runoutof109，正规教育formaleducation110，内心世界innerworld111，体力活动phyicalactivity112，闲暇时间的活动leiurehour113，保障下岗职工基本生活guaranteethebaicneedoflaid-offworker114，处在高度竞争环境的巨大压力下115，懂得生活的艰辛和苦难雅思写作常用词组knowthehardhipandbitterneoflife116，一个公认的事实agenerallyacknowledgedfact117，在沉重的工作负荷下感到极度疲劳和难以招架feele某hautedandoverwhelmedbyheavyworkload118，实现某人的社会价值realizeone’ocialvalue119，旅游不仅能够使学生们积累历史、文化和地理知识，也能陶冶他们的情操。
雅思写作词汇完整
以下是一些雅思写作中常用的词汇，涵盖了不同的话题和语境，希望对你有所帮助。
**Argumentation**（论证）- Claim 声称- Evidence 证据- Contradict 反驳- Validate 证实- Justify 证明- Argument 论据-Backing 支持- Opposition 反对- Persuade 说服- Reinforce 加强- Sustain 维持- Debate 辩论- Assert 断言**Description**（描述）- Characterize 描述- Depict 描绘- Illustrate 说明- Describe 描写- Portray 描绘- Represent 代表- Feature 特征- Attribute 特质- Detail 细节- Peculiarity 特性- Morphology 形态- Configuration 构造**Causes and Effects**（因果关系）- Affect 影响- Cause 导致- Consequence 后果- Result 结果- Trigger 触发- Influence 影响- Generate 产生- Antecedent 先行词- Enact 制定- Impose 强加- Spark 引发- Catalyst 催化剂**Comparison and Contrast**（比较与对比）- Similarity 相似之处- Differ 不同-Contrast 对比- Differentiate 区分- Similar 相似的- Distinct 不同的- Comparable 可比较的- Superior 优越的- Inferior 劣质的- Parallel 平行的- Alternative 可选择的**Time**（时间）- Past 过去- Present 现在- Future 未来- Historically 历史上- Currently 目前-Traditionally 传统上-Contemporary 当代的-Previously 以前- Subsequently 随后- Initially 最初-Eventually 最终**Logic**（逻辑）- Therefore 因此- Consequently 所以- Hence 因此- Thus 这样- Because 因为- Since 由于- As a result 结果- For this reason 由于这个原因- Leads to 导致- Justifies 证明- Requires 需要**Opinion**（观点）- Believe 相信- Think 认为- Consider 考虑- Perceive 察觉-Opinion 观点- Perspective 视角-Viewpoint 观点- Attitude 态度-Judgment 判断-Assessment 评估-Interpretation 解释这些只是一些常见的雅思写作词汇，你可以根据具体的写作话题和要求进一步扩展和学习相关词汇。
雅思写作中常用的词组
写作中常用的100英语词组1. 经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的稳步增长the steady growth of people’s living standard3．先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4．面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5．人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ re cognized that…6．社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development 7．引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8．不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…/ Unquestionable 9．热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11．完全不同的观点a totally different argument12. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally 13．就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…14．有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons15．双方的论点argument on both sides16．发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…17．正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:18．…也不例外…be no exception19．对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…20．利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 21．导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in22．复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon23．责任感/ 成就感a sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement24. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation25. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision26．学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills27．经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden28．考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration 29. 从另一个角度from another perspective/point30．做出共同努力make joint efforts31. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…32．为社会做贡献make contributions to the society33．打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…34．综合素质comprehensive quality35．无可非议blameless / beyond reproach36. 加大了…的可能性increase the chances of37．致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…38. 应当承认Admittedly,39．不可推卸的义务unshakable duty40. 满足需求meet the needs of…41．可靠的信息源a reliable source of information42．宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources43．方便快捷convenient and efficient44．在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life45．环保（的）environmental protection / environmentally friendly 46．社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress47．科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology48．对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue 49．支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion50．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence:51．在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way52. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice53. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…54．日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition 55．眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest56．长远利益. Interest in the long run57．…有其自身的优缺点… has its advantages and disadvantages 58．扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones59．取其精华，去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs. 60．对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to61．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information 62．跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with the latest development of …63．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.64．…的健康发展the he althy development of …65．对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.66．重视attach great importance to…67．社会地位social status68．把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…69．扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge70．身心两方面both physically and mentally71．有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to72. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that73．缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden74．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.75．与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with76. 相反in contrast / on the contrary.77．代替replace/ substitute / take the place of78．经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water 79．提供就业机会offer job opportunities80. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress81．增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding82．充分利用make full use of / take advantage of83．承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure84．保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society85．更多地强调put more emphasis on…86．适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society 87．实现梦想r ealize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true88. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:89. 保护和传承优秀的传统help to preserve and carry forward the traditional culture90. 基础设施建设the construction of infrastructure91. 美好的前途Better promising future92. 在人群中脱颖而出Stand out from the crowd93. 在…中起关键作用Play an important / a key role in94．我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go95. 有责任做have a duty to do96. 生活压力大live a stressful life97. 创造就业机会create employment opportunities98. 现代社会竞争激烈the competition in modern society is stiff99. 培养独立性Cultivate /Foster a sense of independence100. 增强社会意识enhance one’s social awareness60条通用优点：1.offer a sense of job satisfaction and security提供工作的满意程度和安全意识2. lay a solid professional working experience 打下一个坚实的工作基础3. reduce/cut down expenditure减少开支4. increase job opportunities增加就业机会5. meet personalized needs 满足个性化需求6. Promote \talent introduction and exchange 促进才能的发挥和交流7. keep skills fresh and up-to-date 保持先进的技能8. better/promote/enhance/further human resource development进一步人力资源的开发9. lay a solid foundation for 打下坚固的基础10. pave the way for the future/development 为未来发展铺路11. foster a sense of competition and cooperation 培养竞争和交流的意识12. cultivate the spirit of team working 培养团队合作精神13. master interpersonal skills 培养人际沟通能力14. widen one's knowledge 旷阔自己的知识面15. enrich one's social and life experience 丰富个人的社会与生活经验16. enlarge one's view/broaden one’s horizon旷阔视野17. realize the value of life 实现人生价值观18. surmount/overcome/win over /master difficulties 战胜/克服困难19. grasp good communication skills 掌握良好的沟通技巧20. remove misunderstanding and discrimination 消除误解和歧视21. keep balance between work and family 在工作与家庭中取得平衡22. raise the standard of living 提高生活质量23. penetrate every corner of our life and be impressive 融入我们生活的每一个方面24. improve cultural integration and globalization 增强文化融合和全球一体化25. enrich people's spiritual life 丰富人们的精神生活26. promote social skills and competence 促进社会技能27. strengthen the family ties 巩固家庭关系28. cultivate a strong sense of responsibility 培养强烈的社会责任感29. bring joys and comforts to sb 带来快乐和舒适30. Usher in a brand-new life-style 迎来一个全身的生活方式31. relieve the pressure of 减轻压力32. maintain the community stability 维护社会稳定33. improve the utilization rate of energy resources 提高能源的利用率34. make full use of 全面使用35. satisfy people's needs/meet the demands of people 满足人们的需求36. promote the development of relative industries 推动相关行业的发展37. stimulate domestic needs 刺激国内需求38. Impel economic development 推动经济的发展39. generate jobs, income and tax revenues 创造职业、个人收入和税收40. enhance mutual understanding 加强彼此的了解41. boost local development 提高地方发展42. promote cultural exchange and cooperation 促进文化交流与合作43. enrich one's experience of life 丰富自己的生活经验44. strengthen the ties with outside world 加强与外界的联系45. realize the sustainable development of resources 实现资源的可持续发展46. foster a climate of peace and prosperity 促进和平与繁荣的气候47. stimulate our feelings of togetherness 激发我们的团结精神48. maintain a natural balance 保持生态平衡49. reduce the labor intensity 减少劳动强度50. stimulate one's imagination and interest in sth 激发想象力和兴趣51. accelerate the flow of information 加快信息的流动52. provide more business opportunities 提供更多的商机53. increase the productivity 提高生产效率54. create more opportunities for education 创造更多教育的机会55. improve educational conditions 改善教育环境56. release people from hard manual work 减少繁重的体力劳动57. speed up technical innovation 加快技术创新58. better the development of human society 促进人类与社会的发展59. promote the social inclusion 促进社会融合60. bring immeasurable economic benefits 带来不可估量的经济效益40条通用弊端:1. put sb or sth at risk 把某人和某事放于危险位置2. be a serious setback for the career development 对职业的发展造成阻碍3. The competition is stiff 竞争激烈4. Live a stressful life 生活压力大5. impose a heave strain on 增加负担6. be exaggerated and cheating 夸张与不真实的7. Create tension and conflicts between 在两者之间产生紧张和冲突8. violate rights of free speech 违背言论自由的权利9. endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全10. Be overly dependent on 对某事过度依赖11. A can be attributed to B A可以归因于B12.sth is the root cause of 某事是..的根源13. be incompatible with the present work 与现今的工作不协调14. go astray 误入歧途15. undermine local culture 破坏当地文化16. jeopardize the safety and stability of the society 破坏社会的安全和稳定17. set a bad example to 作一个坏的榜样18. lead to the extinction of some species 导致一些物种的灭绝19. result in shortage of energy and natural resources导致能源与自然资源的短缺20. be irreparable and irreversible damage 是无法挽回和不可逆转的伤害21. include fatal diseases 包括致命的疾病22. bring disgrace on sb 给某人带来耻辱23. suffer heavy losses 蒙受沉重的损失24. easily cause stress-related illnesses 容易导致压力和相关疾病25. lack basic infrastructures 缺乏基础结构/措施26. break the ecological balance 破坏生态平衡27. lead to extravagant waste of public funds 奢侈浪费公帑28. Make… in disorder杂乱无章29. be detached from 从..中分离30. be harmful to our physical and mental and health有害身心健康31. lead to degradation of social atmosphere 导致不良的社会风气32. Further/widen the gaps between the rich and the poor 加深了贫富的分歧33. be the drying up of our limited natural resources and the deterioration of the environment 造成自然资源的枯竭和环境的恶化34. contaminate environment 污染环境35. generate electromagnetic radiation and jeopardize human health 产生电池辐射，危害人体健康36. With the incidence of…hovering at high levels，many …ha ve become disturbed and alarmed.随着…的发生率居高不下，人们感到困扰和不安。
雅思大作文写作必备词组
•前进类词组（论证好处）• 1. benefit／profit from 从…..当中获益• 2. invest in 对…….投资（钱／时间）• 3. promote the development of 促进……..的发展• 4. It is obvious/evident/apparent that 显而易见• 5. play a key/vital／crucial role in 在…..中起关键作用• 6. enrich one’s experience 丰富…..的生活•7. keep society safe and stable 保持社会稳定•8. relax their bodies and ease their minds 让人放松身心•9. have duty to do 有责任去做•10. afford/provide people entertainment and pleasure 给人们提供娱乐•11.create employment opportunities 创造就业机会•12. less time-consuming and more economical 让人省钱省时间•13. broaden one’s horizons 开阔人的眼界•14.fulfill one’s potential 发挥人的潜能•15. remove the barrier for 为….. 消除障碍•16.promote the cultural communication and interaction between…..and …..促进文化交流•17.curb the proliferation of 控制…..的扩散•18. raise people’s awareness(consciousness) of 提高人们的意识•19. has the inherent advantage of 有……的内在优势•20. A is an indispensable part of B A是b 不可或缺的一部分•21. enable sb to do sth 让某人可以去做…..•22. someone can utilize sth 可以使用xxx•23. sth is in the best interest of someone 做某事符合….的利益•24.contribute to 导致／推动•25.draw on 借鉴•26. get a clear perspective of 对……有更清晰的认识•倒退类（论证disadvantage)• 1.live a stressful life 生活压力大• 2. lead to crimes 导致犯罪• 3.the competition is stiff竞争激烈• 4. avoid 避免• 5.suffer from 遭受• 6. stem from 源于•7. is a threat to 对…… 构成威胁•8. have detrimental influence upon 对……有坏的影响•9. be monotonous and unmotivating 单调而且无法给人动力的•10.cope with/deal with 解决•11. spin out of control 失去控制•12. create tension and conflicts between 在xx和xx之间产生紧张和冲突•13. be overly dependent on 对某事过于依赖•14. stifle creativity 扼杀创造力•15.the population is booming 人口在激增•16.is attended by 某种好的现象伴随某种坏的现象•17.the more……the more有越多的…..就会有越多的……•18. a can be attribute to B 可以归因于B•19.deprive someone of sth 剥夺某人的•20. sth impels sb to do 促使某人去….•21. A has rendered B+ adj/n A 让B变成•22. be addicted to sth 对xx上瘾•23. sth is the root cause of 某事是XXX的根源•24. be confronted with sth 面对….（主动encounter）•25. pose threat to 对xxx构成威胁•26. be inundated with sth 充满xxx•27. sth is unwarranted 某事做法是很不合理的•28. at the high expense of 以xxx 为代价•29. run contrary to 与xxx背道而驰•30. diminish individual’s leisure time 减少人们的休闲时间•31. this trend is not only restricted to , but also evident in•32. tend to 多半／倾向于•33. give priority to 把xx放在优先位置prioritize•34.be likely to be vulnerable to 容易成为xx的受害者•35. it is imperative/crucial/key/essential that 至关重要•36.distinguish between A and B 区分A和B•各类话题•教育•科技•媒体•政府•发展•文化•环境•犯罪•全球•大作文全话题必备短语•技能短语类（学生、儿童、员工的技能）• 1.develop／improve／build/boost/sharpen their skills 发展他们的技能•Problem-solving skills and teamwork skill 解决问题和团队合作的能力• 2.gain practical experience 获得实践经验• 3. develop good learning（eating/spending/driving) habit 形成良好的习惯• 4.increase their independence （活动经历）增强他们的独立性• 5. work closely/tightly with their classmates/ colleagues 和同学同事密切合作• 6.prepare them for employment 让其为就业做好准备•Vocational training 职业培训•Career advice 职业规划•7.upgrade their skills／knowledge 升级其技能／知识•8.reach/achieve／fulfill their potential 充分发挥他们的潜能•9.increase/boost working efficiency（productivity）提高工作效率／产量•10.reduce distraction 减少干扰•Concentrate on 专注于•11.make full use of their time 充分利用时间•Is a waste of time 浪费时间•12. academic performance 学习表现grade•13.Increase their motivation 提升兴趣•Make them frustrated /unmotivated/lack motivation 有挫折感／缺乏动力•14. make our lives more convenient and comfortable 让生活变得更便捷舒适•High-tech equipment/device 高科技设备gadget•Labor-saving/consuming device 省力费力设备•Keep in touch with family and friend 与亲友保持联系•Scientific research／survey 科学研究／调研•15. make/enable the country more competitive 让国家更具有竞争力•权利类短语• 1.give／reduce them more freedom 给／减少他们更多的自由• 2.increase/widen/vary their choices 丰富选择•Provide them with a wide selection of products 提供大量选择（NCE)• 3. can have more flexible schedules(timetable)有更加灵活的时间安排•Online-learning远程教育／在线教育•Can study at their own pace 照自己的进度来学•traditional/psychically classroom 传统教室•can have face-to face discussion/ interaction/communication 可以进行面对面的交流•develop good learning habit 形成良好的学习习惯•School is a society in miniature. 学校是社会的缩影•form close relationships with their classmates 与同学形成亲密的关系•Telecommuting 远程办公(SOHO)•Can achieve a work-life balance 能够在生活工作间实现平衡•Spend more time with their family 更多地和家人在一起•Save money on transport costs 节省交通费•Help to reduce traffic jams/congestion 有助于缓解交通堵塞• 4. have a job security 拥有工作的稳定性• 5. employee benefits 员工福利•Paid holiday 带薪休假Health insurance / 医保• 6. promote gender equality 促进男女平等•Gender bias 性别偏见•Have the equal opportunities for employment and promotion 享有平等的就业和升职机会•7.violate their privacy 侵犯他们的隐私•责任类（家庭／学生／学校／政府／媒体）• 1.teach their children good behavior 交给孩子良好的行为习惯• 2. parenting/schooling 家庭教育／学校教育• 3.give them advice and support 给予他们建议和支持•Respect their feeling/individuality 尊重他们的感受与个性•help them to achieve their potential 帮助他们发挥出自己的潜能•Encourage them to think independently／critically 鼓励他们独立思考／批判性地•Family/community member 家庭／社区成员• 4.working parents 工作的家长•Spoil their children 溺爱孩子•Lead a busy lifestyle生活忙忙碌碌•feel disconnected from their family 感觉他们的家人缺少沟通alien-alienated-alienation(疏远）•学生的责任•学生的责任• 5.good behavior/perform well at school• 6.develop self-discipline 发展自制力•Become responsible members of society 成为有责任感的社会成员•Drop out 辍学•Do not follow the rule/regulation of school 不遵守校规•老人的责任•7.elderly people 老人•Look after their grandchildren 照看孙辈•Share their life experience with their grandchild 分享人生经验•Have conservative views on many things 对于很多食物持有保留的看法•Generation gap 代沟•Misunderstanding 误解•feel lonely and isolated 感到孤独和孤立•学校的责任•8.meet students’ needs 满足学生的需求•Provide a broad and balanced curriculum 提供科目广泛、不偏科的课程安排•Core subjects 核心科目•Optional / compulsory 选修课／必修课•Provide a friendly learning environment 提供一个适于学习的环境•社区成员的责任•9.do volunteer work 做义工•Respect their neighbors 尊重邻里•Help people in need 帮助贫困的人•Contribute to their community／country／economy 为社区／国家／经济做贡献•政府的责任•10. Improve public services/infrastructure 提高公共服务／基础建设•11. create jobs/employment opportunities 创造就业•Take jobs away from 抢走…..的就业机会•12.rudece poverty／hunger 减少贫困／饥荒•13. fulfill responsibility 旅行义务•14. introduce laws to….. 通过立法来….•Is a long/short term solution 是一个长期有效／短期的解决方案•15.run campaigns to encourage to……举办大规模的宣传会去鼓励人们去………•Encourage people to ……..鼓励人们去…..•16. promote fair competition 促进公平就业•媒体的责任•17. provide reliable information提供可靠的信息•Help consumers to make better decisions 帮助消费者做出更好的选择•Provide fair and balanced reports 提供公正的、不偏颇的报道•are driven by profit( profit-oriented/profit-centered)受到利益的驱动•False information 虚假信息•Mislead the public 误导大众•Reliable (energy/healthcare/service）•环境类（环境污染／能源危机／转基因食物／动植物）• 1.Damage environment 破坏环境•Create waste and pollution 产生垃圾和污染•Household／industrial waste 家庭生活／工业垃圾• 2. industrial production工业生产•Cause smog and acid rain导致雾霾和酸雨•Toxic/poisonous 有毒的•Car fumes/pollutant 汽车尾气／污染物•PM2.5•解决交通问题的方法•Control the number of cars•Raise vehicle taxes•Improve public transport services•Reduce people’s dependence on cars•Encourage people to buy eco-friendly cars•Develop cleaner energy•Work or cycle to work or school• 3.fossil fuels 化石燃料•Solar/wind/water energy•Energy crisis 能源危机•Non-renewable energy sources 不可再生能源•Alternative energy 替代能源•Rely too much on/ depend on 过度依赖于•对nuclear 的看法•Pros:•Nuclear power 核电•Does not depend on weather conditions 不依赖于天气•Can help to reduce greenhouse gas emission•Cons:•Nuclear accident 核事故•Cause health and safety problem 造成健康安全问题•Irreversible radiation 不可逆的辐射•Fukushima 福岛（日本）• 4.contribute to climate change 加速环境变化（工业生产和飞机等）•Global warming 全球暖化•Reduce carbon emission 减少碳排放• 5. rapid population growth/boom 人口高速增加／爆炸•Use more energy/create more waste and pollution•Promote sustainable development 促进可持续发展•Increase the demand for 增加对xx的需求（能源／医疗／土地•Put pressure on （人口／消费的增长）对xx构成压力（自然资源／基础假设／医疗）• 6. meet／fulfill their environmental responsibilities 履行他们对于环境的义务•个人对于环境的义务•Lead eco-friendly lifestyles•Reuse shopping bags•Recycle cans and bottles•Use public transport more often•Walk or cycle to work or school•公司对于环保的义务•Reduce their waste•Recycle their waste•Treat their waste properly•Develop cleaner energy•Pay more taxes•政府的职责•Improve public transport•Run campaign to encourage people to use public transport•Introduce laws to protect the environment•Fine companies that pollute the environment•Give financial support to research on renewable energy•7. become crowded (城市）变得拥挤•Urban areas 城市地区•Rural areas 农村地区•8. genetically modified food 转基因食物（GM food)•9. cut down forests/ log forests 砍伐森林•Human activity 人类活动•Wildlife habitats 野生动物栖息地•Lead to natural disaster 导致自然灾害•10. endangered animals 濒危动物•Die out/ extinct 灭绝•Ivory trade 象牙交易•Be hunted for sth 因为某物而受到捕猎健康类（生活方式／老龄化／心理健康）• 1.Lead healthy life style 保持着健康的生活方式•Do more physical activities 做更多体力活•Have a balanced diet 保持平衡的饮食结构•Eat more fruit and vegetables 多吃蔬菜和水果•Keep a regular sleep schedule 保持有规律的睡眠时间•Sedentary lifestyle 缺乏运动的生活方式•Heart disease 心脏病•High blood pressure 高血压•Diabetes 糖尿病•Obesity 肥胖病•Asthma 哮喘•Lung cancer 肺癌（与抽烟和环境有关）• 2. outdoor and indoor activity 室内室外运动•Increase ,strength ,speed and balance 提高力量、速度和平衡能力•Improve memory and concentration 提高记忆力和注意力•Improve hand-eye coordination 增强手和眼的协调能力•打电子游戏和运动的好处•Feel lively and energetic 感到有活力而且精力充沛•develop strong will power 形成顽强的意志力•Build self-confidence 树立自信•Develop their teamwork skills 发展团队合作能力•give them a sense of achievement 带给他们一种成就感3.Promote healthy lifestyle （政府／媒体）推广健康的生活方式Regulate fast food advertising 对快餐广告进行严格的监管Encourage people to make healthy food choices 鼓励人们去选择健康的视频Raise people’s health awareness 提高人们的健康意识• 4.population ageing 人口老龄化•Retired people 退休的老人们•Life expectancy 寿命•人口老龄化带来的问题•Cause labor shortages(老龄化／低出生率）导致劳动力短缺•Put pressure on the healthcare system 对医疗体系构成压力•Increase the burden on taxpayers 加重纳税人负担••人口老龄化的解决方法•Save money for retirement（个人）为退休养老存钱•Retire later 更晚退休•Raise the retirement age(政府)提高法定退休年龄•Encourage immigration 鼓励其他国家向本国移民• 5. cause stress and anxiety 导致压力和焦虑•Damage their emotional health 造成心理伤害•is a good way to reduce stress and anxiety 是一种减轻压力焦虑的好方法•Frustration 挫折•Overtime 加班•Peer pressure 同辈压力•Face tough/keen competition for jobs/promotion/business 在工作／升职／商业方面面临激烈竞争• 6. develop good relationships with their neighbors 与邻居们发展好良好的关系•Lack a sense of belonging/community 缺乏归属感/社区感•feel homesick 思乡•Screen time 盯着屏幕的时间•Limit children’s screen time 限制孩子看电视电脑的时间（家长的责任）•Rely heavily on 严重依赖于•Be addicted to 对……上瘾•财务类（个人财务／贫富差距／个人资产／国际贸易援助）• 1.Consumer society 消费型社会•Follow the latest trends 跟风•Become greedy and selfish 变得贪婪和自私•Earn more money 赚更多钱•Have a higher standard of living 有更高的生活水平•Budget 预算•Save for future 为将来存钱•Buy things on impulse 冲动地购物• 2. involve high costs 涉及到高昂的费用•High housing/ rent price 高房价／高昂租房费用•Affordable 可以接受的• 3. the gap/discrepancy between rich and poor 贫富差距•Homeless 无家可归的•Unemployed 无业的•Face financial difficulties 面临经济困难•reduce income inequality 减少收入不平等现象4. Give/provide financial support/help to（政府／大学／慈善组织／发达国家）为…提供资助Support themselves 自食其力Reduce their dependence on the government 减少他们对于政府的依赖Should give priority to 应当把……当作主要的关注对象Is a waste of public funds/time/energy 是一种…..的浪费ernment tax revenue 政府税收(income)Impose taxes on (政府) 对…..征税Is an important source of government tax revenue（旅游／广告／体育／烟草）是政府税收的重要来源Increase the burden on 加重……..的负担6.Contribute to/boost local economy/ economical growth 促进经济增长7. long-distance food 远距离运送的食物Provide consumers with more choices 给消费者更多选择Take away jobs from local farmers 抢走当地农民的就业机会8.Multinational companies/ corporations 跨国公司Poor working conditions 恶劣的工作环境Threaten cultural diversity 威胁文化多样性9. International aid 国际援助Long term solution 长期解决方案Misuse the aid 滥用援助Recipient country 接受援助的国家1.Reduce crime rates 降低犯罪率Prevent crime 预防犯罪Commit a crime 犯罪／violent crime 暴力犯罪Deter+宾语表示震慑违法者或违法行为Deter crime/ criminal /dangerous driving/anti-social behavior2. Reform criminal 改造罪犯Provide them with career advice 为他们提供职业规划Law-abiding citizensCriminal record 犯罪记录3.Give them harsh punishment 给他们严厉的惩罚Are sent to prison 被送去监狱Serve long sentences 长时间服刑Lose their freedom 失去其自由Lead to resentment 导致憎恨Are likely to re-offend 很有可能会再次犯罪4. Address the root causes of crime 从根本上去解决犯罪问题Create jobs/ reduce poverty 创造就业／减少贫困5. Media violence 媒体里的暴力内容Violent image 暴力画面Glorify violence 美化暴力Youth crime /Juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪Aggressive 有攻击性的6. Break traffic rules 违反交通规则Pay fines 交罚金Install red light cameras 安装交通灯监控摄像头1.Protect their heritage 保护文化传承erode their sense of cultural identify 削弱他们的文化认同感Feel disconnected from heritage/nature/family 感到自己与传统／自然／家庭想脱节2. Customs and traditions 风俗和传统value 价值morals values 道德观念3. Are expose to + 宾语（重要相当于immerse in )Are expose to different cultures /languages/ media violence 接触到不同的文化／语言／媒体暴力4. Promote peace and understanding( 国际交流）促进和平与理解international corporation 促进国际合作Build understanding and trust 建设相互理解和信任Improve international relations 改善国际关系Transcend national borders 超出了国家间的边界Global problemsGlobal warming 全球变暖Poverty 贫困Population aging 人口老龄化The increasing demand for energy 对能源的日益增长的需求Air and water pollution 空气和水的污染Overpopulation人口过多5.Cultural globalization 文化全球化Share the same fashions and brands 分享相同的时尚和品牌Watch the same films and television programmes看同样的电影和电视节目Satellite TV 卫星电视Spread their own culture 传播自己的文化6. The expansion of English 英语的扩张A global language 全球性的语言Make communication and cooperation easier 让沟通与合作变得更加容易Is widely used around the world 在全世界范围内被广泛地使用International conferences 大型国际会议Language barrier 语言障碍Expansion/ invasion/proliferation 扩张／侵占／扩散（三者意思相近7. An endangered language 一种濒危的语言8.Introduce laws to protect historic buildings 通过立法来保护具有历史意义的建筑Famous landmarks 著名的标志性建筑8. Adapt old buildings to meet modern needs 让老房子适应现代生活的需要Update the equipment 对设备的更新Make space for new buildings 为新建筑让出空间Renovate old buildings 对老房子进行翻新Demolish old buildings 拆坏老房子9.Work of art 艺术品Enrich the local culture 丰富当地的文化Broaden their interests 扩展他们的兴趣爱好The art industry 艺术产业Public art 公共艺术•乐趣类（休闲／虚拟／工作乐趣／探索发现）1.Is a good leisure activity 是一种很好的休闲活动Browse/surf the internet 上网Passive entertainment (TV)Active entertainment (Reading/chess)Interactive entertainment (online game)Is an important source of 是…..的重要来源之一2.are fun and enjoyable 是很有趣且令人愉快的Educational/boring/unhelpful/3. In a virtual world 在一个虚拟的世界里Video/photo sharing websites 视频照片共享网站Form close friendships 形成亲密的友谊Interact with friends online. 与网友互动Reduce face-to-face interaction 减少面对面交流Cause social isolation 导致脱离真实社会的生活方式4. Use online resources 利用网上资源Search engine 搜索引擎Find information quickly and easily 快速轻松地找到信息Is a good educational tool 很好的教学工具Have access to more information 可以使用更多信息•Online shopping在线购物5.Buy things at lower prices 以更低的价格买东西Save time/energy/transport costs 节省时间/精力/交通费Can compare prices and services 可以比较价格和服务6. Are portable and easy to use 便于携带且方便使用•7. keep in touch with family and friends 于亲友们保持联络•Radiation 手机辐射•Can get help quickly in an emergency 遇到紧急情况时能够迅速获得帮助•8. advertising campaigns 大规模的广告宣传活动•9. is an enjoyable and memorable experience 是令人愉快且值得回忆的经历•10. explore the local culture and history 探索当地的文化和历史•Appreciate/respect local culture 欣赏尊重当地文化•Expand their horizons 开扩他们的思维•Satisfy their curiosity about the local culture 满足他们关于当地文化的好奇心。
雅思写作大作文必背高分词组
雅思写作大作文必背高分词组1、 offer sb an incentive to do 激励某人做某事Sure, a higher salary can offer more talented people an incentive to take teaching as a profession. 当然，高薪能激励更多人才选择做老师。
2、 one of a kind 独一无二Be confident when you apply for a job; you have to believe you are one of a kind and you can make a contribution. 应聘时一定要自信，你要相信你是独一无二的，一定会为他们做出贡献。
3、there’s no sense in doing 没意义/没道理做某事Since the test is over, there’s no sense in regretting about wrong answers. 都考完了，就别再遗憾答错的题了。
4、miss out on sth 错失...失去…Employees should be brought into the decision-making process, otherwise the company will miss out on new thought sand novel ideas.下属应该参与决策的过程，否则公司就会错失很多新颖的想法。
5、all walks of life 各行各业Innovation is a quality required in all walks of life.各行各业都需要创新。
6、be a huge factor in determining ... 对…起着决定性作用＝be a decisive/determining factorTo pursue a hobby outside work, disposable time and money can be a decisive factor. 为了在工作外追求一个爱好，有钱和时间起着决定性作用。
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雅思写作话题常用词组雅思写作中工作生活话题常用词组1，成本低的cost-effective2，传统的朝九晚五the traditional nine-to-five office routine3，额外的费用extra expenses4，改良的生活方式an improved lifestyle5，归属感 a sense of belonging6，过着懒散的生活lead an indolent life7，交通阻塞traffic congestion8，可以使用，接触have access to9，灵活的工作时间表flexible work schedule10，平衡工作和家庭的关系balance work and family11，提升个人能力improve personal skills12，拥挤的公共交通crowded public transport13，有效的时间安排effective time management14，有效率的工作环境productive work environment15，自我实现self-fulfillment, self-realization16，不断跳槽skip from job to job17，不同的经验 a diverse mix of experience18，长期经常性跳槽者chronic job-hopper19，多才多艺versatile talent20，丰富的工作经验 a broad range of work experiences21，高科技领域high-tech world22，工作的满足感job satisfaction23，使技能不断更新keep skills fresh and up to date24，职业猎头professional head-hunter25，主要的促进因素prime motivator26，高经济收入high financial reward27，高收入的工作well-paid job28，具有挑战性和前景的职位challenging and promising position 29，关心物质待遇be concerned about material gains30，求职者job-hunter，job-seeker31，认真思考某事give care though to sth.32，像样的（体面的）工作 a decent job33，致力于某事dedicate oneself to34，分担责任share the responsibility35，家庭暴力domestic violence36，内在素质inner quality37，疲倦的be worn out38，缺乏大人的陪伴lack of adult companionship39，受过良好的教育well-educated40，相互了解nutual understanding41，要求高的工作demanding position42，争取权益struggle for rights43，追求职业目标pursue their career goals44，基本的生活技能basic life-skills45，竞争意识competitive consciousness46，社会地位social status46，同等对待be equally treated47，职业技能professional skill48，超时工作work overtim49，过上体面的生活lead a decent life50，生活节奏living tempo51，生活水平living standard52，同甘共苦share the weal and woe(joys and sorrows/comforts and hardships) 53，消除代沟bridge the generation gap54，消除误会remove, clear up misunderstanding55，促进社会发展accelerate social development56，挫折感 a sense of frustration57，非常疲倦be tired out58，各行各业different walks of life59，固定收入regular income60，展示某人的才能exhibit/display one’s talent61，专门从事be specialized in62，和睦相处的家庭关系harmonious family atmosphere63，良性循环benignant circle65，驱除孤独drive off loneliness66，孝敬老人show filial obedience to the older generation67，尊老show respect for the elderly68，安全感 a feeling of security69，大量的问题 a huge array of problems70，低价劳动力low-priced labor71，接触到最新的资讯have quick and easy access to the latest/up-to-date information 72，精神崩溃mental breakdown73，精神食量spiritual nourishment74，就业机会employment opportunity75，琳琅满目的商品 a variety of commodities76，旅游胜地tourist resort77，生活费用cost of living78，先进的通讯设施advanced communication means79，训练有素的专业人员well-trained professional80，饮食行业catering industry81，优惠政策favored policy, preferential policy82，公众人物public figure83，人身攻击personal assault84，以不法行为（途径）by unlawful, illegal means85，舆论public opinion86，争取注意力grab the attention87，财富急剧增长multiply one’s wealth88，单调的工作humdrum job89，多年的辛苦努力years of concentrated efforts90，公共财产public property91，极度贫穷的proverty-stricken92，沟通技巧communication skill93，核心家庭和大家庭nuclear and extended family94，加强家庭联系strengthen family bonds95，两代的冲突generation clash96，社会地位和权利social position and power97，生活背景和经历life backgrounds and experiences98，思维方式way of thinking99，思想狭隘的narrow-minded100，缩小差距bridge the gap, narrow the gap101，西方文明western civilization102，心理素质psychlogical quality103，置若罔闻turn a deaf ear to104，自我为中心的self-centered105，接受新思想embrace new ideas106，经济资助financial aid107，受过良好教育的人民 a well-educated population108，用完run out of109，正规教育formal education110，内心世界inner world111，体力活动physical activity112，闲暇时间的活动leisure hour113，保障下岗职工基本生活guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers114，处在高度竞争环境的巨大压力下under the intense pressure of highly competitive surroundings115，懂得生活的艰辛和苦难know the hardship and bitterness of life116，一个公认的事实a generally acknowledged fact117，在沉重的工作负荷下感到极度疲劳和难以招架feel exhausted and overwhelmed by heavy workload118，实现某人的社会价值realize one’s social values119，旅游不仅能够使学生们积累历史、文化和地理知识，也能陶冶他们的情操。
Traveling enables students not only to accumulate knowledge about history, culture, geology and local traditions, but also to edify their mind and spirits.120，对应聘者来说，最重要的是明确出为什么自己能够比别人更胜任这个职位。
The most important thing for an interviewee is to make it obvious why he can do the job better than anyone else.121，正如万事皆有舍有得，…同样存在很多弊端。
Just as almost every human activity has costs as well as benefits, there are some drawbacks in expanding the global tourism industry.122，在我们中国，照顾父母是传统。
我们要弥补成长过程中父母给予我们的无限的爱。
It is traditional for us Chinese to take care of our parents. We owe them a great deal for the love they gave us while we were growing up.雅思写作环保话题常用词组1，对健康构成潜在威胁pose a threat to health2，供应不足be in short supply3，化学污染物chemical pollutant4，节水的习惯water-saving habit5，水的分布distribution of water6，水资源保护water conservation7，水资源短缺water shortage8，饮用水drinking water9，有害物质hazardous material9，在危险中at risk10，被耗尽be exhausted11，城市垃圾urban garbage12，达到高效achieve high efficiency13，当场处罚on-the-spot fine14，对环境不利be unfriendly to the environment15，环境恶化environmental degradation16，火灾隐患 a fire hazard17，垃圾的回收和处理litter collection and disposal18，垃圾分类garbage classification19，破坏环境ruin the environment20，提高大众的环保意识promote the public awareness of environmental protection;arouse people’s awareness of environmental protection21，采取强有力的措施take stronger and harsher measures22，有限资源finite resource23，电脑监控系统computer monitoring system24，缓解交通阻塞的压力relieve the traffic congestion25，加快车流量accelerate the flow of traffic26，交通法规traffic law and regulation27，认识不够lack adequate awareness28，有损形象sopil the image29，遵守交通法规observe traffic regulation30，补救性措施remedial measure32，急性病acute disease33，慢性病chronic disease34，人口密集的densely-populated35，有益健康的conductive to good health36，致命的疾病fatal disease37，广泛的采用be used intensively38，想出一个可行的解决方法figure out a feasible solution39，一个公认的事实a generally acknowledged fact40，是某事成为当务之急make something a top priority雅思写作科技话题常用词组1，登月moon landing2，国家安全national security3，核武器nuclear weapon4，科学成就scientific achievement5，科学仪器scientific instrument6，可再生资源renewable energy sources7，能源的耗损depletion of resources8，能源危机energy crisis9，人工智能artificial intelligence10，踏足于set foot on11，太空研究space exploration / space research12，天然资源natural resources13，现场直播live TV broadcast14，濒危物种endangered species14，环境恶化environment deterioration15，机械劳动mechanical labor16，家庭电器household appliance17，全球变暖global warming18，寿命life expectancy, life span19，处于灭绝的边缘be on the verge of extinction20，促进人类社会的发展promote the development of human society 21，恶劣的环境hostile environment22，降低成本lower the cost23，降低风险lower the risks24，破坏社会稳定undermine the social stability25，提高工作效率improve work efficiency26，提高生产力increase the productivity27，下岗工人laid-off worker28，不合伦理道德的ethically and morally wrong29，改善生活质量improve the quality of life30，出现、产生come into being31，机器翻译mechanical translation32，不可避免的趋势an inevitable trend33，大量的知识储备vast stores of knowledge34，个人优缺点individual strengths and weaknesses35，个性化的改变personalised shift36，老师指导下的学习teacher-directed learning38，有深远的影响have a profound effect on39，环保的environmentally friendly40，散布信息disseminate information41，身心健康physical and mental health42，受到普遍欢迎gain widespread popularity43，有深远的影响exert a far-reaching influence on44，在线金融交易online financial transaction45，直接的反馈instant feedback46，把虚幻当现实take fantasy for reality47，不健康的生活方式unwholesome lifestyle48，大量的信息vast quantities of information49，技术的局限性technical limitation50，加速信息的传播accelerate the flow of information51，令人注目的eye-catching52，信息高速公路information superhighway54，不合要求be not up to standard55，传统的学校教育conventional school education56，工作的稳定性job security57，减少往返上下班的时间reductions in commuting time58，接触、面对be exposed to59，经济有效的cost-effective60，灵活的工作环境flexible work environment61，恰当的监管proper supervision and guidance62，全面的知识 a comprehensive knowledge64，人力资源human resources65，综合国力overall national strength66，广告行业的兴旺发达the thriving of the advertising industry67，建立和实施针对所有媒体的严格的审查制度establish and impose a strict censorship on all mass media68，随着因特网技术出现with the advent of the Internet technology69，一个公认的事实a generally acknowledged fact70，在这个日益电脑化的世界中in this increasingly computerized world71，如今，很多年轻人沉浸在电脑游戏中，以至于废寝忘食，产生了许多消极结果。