必修一第一单元重点单词及词组讲解
(完整word版)人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识点讲解及练习
单元要点预览1.谚语：a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self。
朋友是另一个自我。
一、短语归纳lought at 嘲笑 hide away 躲起来 a series of 一系列grow\be crazy about 对…十分狂热；十分痴迷something to do with与…有关的某事、 nothing to do with 与…无关happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 at dusk: 黄昏时刻傍晚face to face面对面 Take care of 照顾Walking the dog 遛狗（Pay for sth 为…付款Pack（sth)up将东西装箱打包Finish sth\doing sth完成某事、完成做某事 Stay awake 熬夜end-of-term exam 期末考 fall in love with 爱上according to 根据 make a list of 列清单二、。
词语辨析四.重点词汇1. upset adj。
心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的vt。
（upset， upset)Don’t upset yourself —— no harm has been done。
不要难过—-并没有造成伤害。
2. concern v。
担忧；涉及；关系到 n。
担心，关注；(利害）关系［重点用法]as / so far a s … be concerned 关于；至于;就……而言be concerned about 关心be concerned in sth. 牵涉到,与……有关，参与3。
settle vt. 安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居,安家；解决1). The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。
2）Try your best to calm yourself down..［重点用法]settle down 镇定下来 settle in 在…定居4。
必修一unit1单词讲解
必修一unit1单词讲解一、survey [ˈsɜːveɪ] n. / v.1. 名词（n.）- 释义：调查；民意调查；测量；勘测。
- 例句：A recent survey shows that most students prefer to study online.（最近的一项调查显示大多数学生更喜欢在线学习。
）2. 动词（v.）- 释义：查看；审察；全面考察（或研究）。
- 例句：They surveyed the area to find a suitable place for the new factory.（他们勘测该地区以找到一个适合建新工厂的地方。
）二、add up [æd ʌp] 合计。
- 这是一个动词短语。
- 例句：Add up these numbers and tell me the result.（把这些数字加起来，然后告诉我结果。
）三、upset [ʌpˈset] adj. / v. / n.1. 形容词（adj.）- 释义：心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的。
- 例句：She was very upset when she heard the bad news.（当她听到这个坏消息时，她非常心烦意乱。
）2. 动词（v.）- 释义：使心烦；搅乱；使（肠胃等）不适。
- 例句：His words really upset me.（他的话真的让我心烦。
）3. 名词（n.）- 释义：混乱；翻倒；颠覆。
- 例句：The accident caused an upset in the traffic.（这场事故造成了交通混乱。
）四、ignore [ɪɡˈnɔː(r)] v.- 释义：不理睬；忽视。
- 例句：You can't ignore your mistakes.（你不能忽视你的错误。
）五、calm [kɑːm] adj. / v. / n.1. 形容词（adj.）- 释义：平静的；镇静的；沉着的。
高中英语必修一第一单元知识点
高中英语必修一第一单元知识点一、词汇与短语1. 词汇- 基础词汇：问候、介绍、数字、颜色、职业、日常用品等。
- 扩展词汇：描述人物特征、表达喜好、日常活动相关词汇。
2. 短语- 问候用语：Hello, Hi, Good morning/afternoon/evening.- 自我介绍：My name is..., I come from..., I am...- 询问与回答：What's your name?, How old are you?, Where do you come from?- 表达喜好：I like/don't like..., I'm interested in..., My favorite...二、语法1. 时态- 一般现在时：表示经常发生的动作或状态。
- 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态。
2. 句型- 肯定句、否定句和疑问句的构成。
- 特殊疑问句的构成：Who, What, Where, When, Why, How。
3. 代词- 人称代词主格和宾格的使用。
- 物主代词形容词性和名词性的区别。
4. 介词- 常用介词：in, on, at, for, with, by, of, about, from, to, from...to...三、听力与口语1. 听力- 理解日常对话和短文。
- 抓住关键信息，如人名、地点、时间和数字。
2. 口语- 进行简单的自我介绍和日常对话。
- 描述人物和事物，表达个人意见和喜好。
四、阅读与写作1. 阅读- 阅读并理解简短的文章和对话。
- 通过上下文猜测生词的意思。
2. 写作- 写简短的自我介绍。
- 描述人物、地点或事件。
五、文化知识1. 了解英语国家的基本文化习俗。
2. 学习与日常生活相关的英语国家节日和传统。
六、学习策略1. 制定学习计划，合理安排学习时间。
2. 利用多种资源和工具辅助学习，如词典、录音和在线资源。
人教新课标高一英语必修一全册重点单词短语及句型归纳
高中英语必修I重点单词、短语和句型汇总Unit 1 Friendship重点单词和短语1. add up合计共计, 总计达add up to… add…to... 往……添加……2. upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因……而烦恼3. ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会be ignorant of/about 对……无知，不了解ignorant adj. 无知的，愚昧的ignorance n. 无知，愚昧4. calm vt.&vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定calm down 镇静，平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的；镇定的keep/stay calm 保持镇静5. concern vt. 使担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心, concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉be concerned with 与……有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为……担心，挂念就某某而言as far as… be concernedconcerning prep. 关于，有关6. walk the dog 遛狗7. go through 经历, 经受；穿过，通过；审阅，检查；通过，成功go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱come through 安然度过（疾病.危机等）cut through 抄近路，穿透look through 仔细查看8. set down. 记下，放下，让某人下车set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车set about (doing) sth. 着手（做）某事set off 动身；出发；引爆；燃放set out 出发；着手做set up 竖起；创设，开办9. a series of 一系列的, 一连串的a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画10. on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎on purpose to do sth. 为了……而特地go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for the purpose of （目的能否实现还不知道）为了……的目的with the purpose of （目的能实现）11. in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的为了”, 只能用在句中；so as to “为了”, 其后接从句。
人教版英语必修一第一单元重点词汇讲解
重点词汇讲解(一)1、add搭配：add…to…把…加到…add up合计add up to总计达运用：(1) (合计你的分数) and see how many points you get.(2) . (把水加到瓶子里)(3) The number of the guest . (总计达100人)2、upset(upset upset) ；adj.心烦意乱的，不安的，不适的vt. 使不安；使心烦搭配：be upset at / about… 因…而烦恼运用：(1) She losing her money. (为丢钱的事而心烦)(2) If I catch you doing that again, I’ll be very upset you.3、ignore ; vt.不理睬；忽视ignorance n.无知，愚昧ignorant adj.无知的4、calm ；adj.平静的，冷静的vt.（使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来搭配：calm…down 使平静下来stay/keep calm 保持冷静运用：(1) The doctor has given her some pills . (使她镇静下来)(2) I tried to (保持冷静) I knew that worrying wouldn’t help me.5、have got to (sth / do sth) ；不得不；必须造句： . 我必须及时赶到这个会议。
6、concern ；vt.涉及，关系到，（使）担忧n.担心，关注搭配：be concerned with 和...有关系be concerned about 关心；挂念as far as ...is/are concerned 就...而言运用：(1) . 他跟这次事故有关。
(2) .就我而言，写信不能被用手机发信息所代替。
(3) .李老师非常关心我的表现。
7、go through 经历；浏览；穿过例句：这个国家经历了太多战争。
高一英语必修一unit1重点词汇短语讲解
必修一Unit1单词短语1.volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿做：voluntary ['vɒlənt(ə)ri] adj. 自愿的；主动的voluntarily ['vɒləntrəli] adv. 自愿地；主动地volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事例：they volunteer to do something meaningful.2.prefer vt.更喜欢preference ['pref(ə)rəns] n.喜爱；偏爱过去式：preferred 过去分词：preferred 现在分词：preferring(1)prefer doing sth / to do sth 更喜欢做某事(2)prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事(3)prefer A to B 喜欢A而不喜欢B；与B相比更喜欢A(4)宁愿做···而不愿做···pre fer doing …. to doing….p refer to do… rather than do…w ould do….rather than do…w ould rather do… than do…（5）have a preference for 喜爱；偏爱；更喜欢例1：He prefers to be a volunteer.例2：I prefer him to do the thing in a different way.例3：I prefer talking with you face to face to talking with you on Wechat.例4：I prefer to talk with you face to face rather than talk with you on Wechat. 例5：I have a preference for country life.3. suitable adj. 合适的；适用的suit v. 适合（1）be suitable for 适合···（2）be suitable to do sth 适合做某事例：The experts thought the movement is suitable for us.4. actually adv. 实际上；事实上；的确actual adj. 实际的；真实的actually 的同义词：in fact/ in reality / in effect / as a matter of fact5. challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务v. 怀疑；向···挑战challenger n. 挑战者challenging adj. 有挑战性的face a /the challenge 面对挑战meet a/the challenge 迎接挑战accept a/the challenge 接受挑战challenge sb. to sth. 向某人挑战某事6. fluent adj. 流利的；熟练的fluently adv. 流利地fluency n. 流利；流畅be fluent in 在···方面流利7. graduate v. 毕业；获得学位n. 毕业生graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼(1) graduate from… 毕业于···（学校）(2) graduate in… 毕业于···（专业）例1：He graduated from Beijing Normal University.例2：He graduated in English.8. recommend vt. 建议；推荐；介绍（1）recommend doing sth. 建议做某事（2）recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事有类似用法的还有：allow, permit, forbid, advise（3）r ecommend that… 建议···（从句中的谓语动词应用“should +动词原形”，其中should 可以省略）（4）recommend sth to sb （recommend sb sth）把某物推荐给某人（5）r ecommend sb as… 推荐某人担任···例1：He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.例2: The doctor recommended his patient to go out for a walk.例3: The teacher recommended that everyone (should) take an active part in the English party.例4：I recommend the book to all my students.例5：I recommend her as your secretary.9.advanced adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的advance n./v. 前进；发展in advance = ahead of time= ahead of schedule 提前；预先10. quit v. 停止；戒掉；离开（工作职位、学校等）(1) quit doing sth 停止做某事(2) quit as… 辞去···（职务）例: He has decided to quit as manager of the team.11. responsible adj. 负责的；有责任的responsibility n. 责任；义务（1）be responsible for 对···负责（2）take responsibility for 对··负责（3）take on responsibilities 承担责任（4）a sense of responsibility 责任感(5) It is a responsibility to do sth 做某事是一种责任12. obviously adv. （常用于句首）显然；明显地obvious adj. 明显的；显而易见的I t is obvious/clear that… 很明显；很显然It seems obvious/clear that… 很明显；很显然13. schedule n. 工作计划；日程安排vt. 安排；为···安排时间；预定(1) on schedule =on time 按时；准时；按预定时间(2) ahead of schedule =ahead of time = in advance提前; 早于预定时间(3) behind schedule 晚于预定时间(4) as scheduled 如期；按照预定时间(5) be scheduled for + （时间）被安排在···（时间）；定于···；预定····(6) be scheduled to do sth 被安排做某事；预定/预计做某事例1：You’d better finish the project on schedule.例2：The party is scheduled for the weekend.例3：The film star is scheduled to arrive in Shanghai at ten o’clock.14.editor n. 主编；编辑edit v. 编辑15.adventure n. 冒险；奇遇adventurous adj. 爱冒险的；喜欢冒险的16.survival n. 生存；幸存survive v. 幸存；生存survivor n. 幸存者17.expert n. 专家adj. 熟练的；内行的be expert at/in 擅长；精通；在···方面是内行例：She is expert at making cheap but stylish clothes.18.behaviour n. 行为；举止behave v. 行为；举止；表现(1)behave oneself守规矩；有礼貌；举止规矩(2)behave well 表现得好；举止得体(3)behave badly 表现得不好；举止不文明；没有礼貌19.attract vt. 吸引；引起···的注意（兴趣）attraction n. 吸引；吸引力；具有吸引力的人或事物attractive adj. 迷人的；有吸引力的···(1)be attracted to 喜爱(2)be attracted by 被···所吸引(3)attract... to...把···吸引到···(4)attract one’s attention 引起某人的注意。
Unit 1单词 词组 短语 语法 知识点复习课件-高一英语单元复习(译林版2020必修第一册)
Part 3 核心短语 1．lie in 存在于；在于 2．rise to能够处理 3．make a difference 起作用，有影响 4．make the most of充分利用，尽情享受 5．take advantage of 利用 6．last but not least最后但同样重要的 7．lead to通往；导致 8．as a result of由于 9．stick to 坚持，固守，维持 10．look forward to盼望，期待
【词块积累】 (1)have confidence in对……有信心；信任 with confidence自信地 (2)confident adj.自信的 be confident about/of对……有自信/有把握 (3)confidently adv.自信地
3.amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的, 令人惊喜的 原文：…or what amazing technologies you will make. 或者你会创造出多么神奇的技术。(教材P3) (2020·浙江高考)Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also dangerous. 拍摄北极熊的照片是令人惊奇的, 但也很危险。
(3)Generally speaking, senior high school life is different from that of __ju__n_io_r__high. 一般来说, 高中生活不同于初中生活。 (4)He held a ___s_e_n_io_r___position in a large company. 他在一家大公司担任高级职务。
译林牛津版2020必修第一册 Unit 1 Back to school
高一英语必修一unit1知识点
高一英语必修一unit1知识点高中英语必修一Unit 1 知识点梳理一、词汇与短语1. 形容词与副词- 形容词用于描述名词的特征或属性，如：beautiful, interesting, difficult。
- 副词用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，表达方式、程度、时间等，如：quickly, usually, very。
2. 常用短语- as soon as possible：尽快地- as…as：和…一样- take place：发生- in order to：为了- be full of：充满- be strict with：对…严格- look forward to：期待二、语法点1. 比较级和最高级- 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则，以及它们的基本用法。
- 比较级用于比较两者，最高级用于比较三者以上。
2. 现在完成时- 现在完成时的构成：助动词have/has + 过去分词。
- 现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或者从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作。
3. 一般现在时- 一般现在时的构成：主语 + 动词原形/第三人称单数形式。
- 一般现在时用于描述经常发生的动作、习惯、事实或状态。
三、阅读理解技巧1. 快速浏览（Skimming）- 快速浏览文章，抓住文章的主旨大意。
- 通过标题、图片、段落首句和尾句等信息进行判断。
2. 寻找主题句- 主题句通常位于段落的开头，概括了该段落的主要内容。
- 通过主题句可以更好地理解段落的核心思想。
3. 推理判断- 根据上下文线索，推断生词或难句的意思。
- 通过逻辑关系和文章结构进行推理。
四、写作技巧1. 开头引入- 使用引人入胜的开头，如引用名言、提出问题或描述一个场景。
- 开头应简洁明了，直接引入文章主题。
2. 正文论述- 按照逻辑顺序组织文章，每个段落只讨论一个中心点。
- 使用恰当的连接词，使文章结构清晰，逻辑性强。
3. 结尾总结- 总结文章的主要观点，重申文章的中心思想。
高一英语第一单元知识点
高一英语第一单元知识点一、重点单词。
1. survey.- 词性与词义。
- 作名词时，意为“调查；民意调查；民意调查的结果”，例如：A recent survey shows that most students prefer to study English by watching English movies.（最近的一项调查显示，大多数学生更喜欢通过看英语电影来学习英语。
）- 作动词时，意为“查看；审视；审察；全面考察（或研究）”，例如：They surveyed the area carefully before building the house.（他们在盖房子之前仔细查看了这个地区。
）2. add.- 词性与词义。
- 作动词，有“增加；加添；加；补充说；继续说”等意思。
例如：Add some salt to the soup.（往汤里加点盐。
）“I'm sorry,” he added.（“对不起，”他补充说道。
）- 相关短语。
- add up意为“把……加起来”，例如：Add up these numbers and tell me the result.（把这些数字加起来，告诉我结果。
）- add up to意为“总计达；加起来等于”，例如：The bills add up to more than 1000 yuan.（这些账单总计达1000多元。
）3. upset.- 词性与词义。
- 作形容词时，意为“心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的”，例如：She was upset about losing her wallet.（她因为丢了钱包而心烦。
）- 作动词时，意为“使烦恼；使心烦意乱；使生气”，例如：The bad news upset him.（这个坏消息使他心烦意乱。
）4. ignore.- 词性与词义。
- 作动词，意为“忽视；对……不予理会；佯装未见；不予理睬”，例如：He ignored my advice and made the same mistake again.（他忽视了我的建议，又犯了同样的错误。
人教版新教材必修第一册unit1单元知识总结
人教版新教材必修第一册unit1单元知识总结UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE1.I prefer helping others.我更喜欢帮助他人。
【词汇精讲】prefer vt.较喜欢;宁愿。
prefer是及物动词,后面通常跟doing或者to do的形式。
2.Which club do you think is suitable for Adam?你认为哪个俱乐部适合亚当?【词汇精讲】suitable为形容词,意为“合适的;适用的”。
suitable for意为“对……合适的”。
3.He says that they mostly help clean up parks and give directions to visitors.他说他们主要帮助清理公园和给游客们指路。
【词汇精讲】clean up表示“打扫(或清除)干净”。
4.Actually,I like acting better,but my friends go to the Ballet Club and I want to be with them.事实上,我更喜欢表演,但是我的朋友们要参加芭蕾俱乐部并且我想和她们待在一起。
【词汇精讲】actually为副词,意为“事实上;的确”。
5.One reason is that teenagers are too young.一个理由就是青少年还太年轻。
【句式剖析】本句中that引导表语从句,that只起连接作用,在从句中不充当任何句子成分,一般不能省略。
【句式拓展】(1)可接表语从句的连系动词有be,look,seem,sound,appear 等。
(2)if不可以引导表语从句。
(3)在一些表示“建议、劝说、命令”的名词后面的表语从句中,谓语动词用虚拟语气,即“should+动词原形”,sho uld可省略。
(4)名词reason作主语时,其后的表语从句只能由that引导,不能用because。
高一英语必修一第一单元笔记
高一英语必修一第一单元笔记一、重点单词suggest v. 建议，提议concern v. 涉及，关系到agree v. 同意，赞成differ v. 不同，不同于discuss v. 讨论，议论method n. 方法，办法weekly adj. 每周的，每周一次的practical adj. 实用的，实际的situation n. 情况，形势otherwise adv. 否则，另外二、重点词组be concerned about/with/for 关心，挂念agree to do sth 同意做某事differ from 与......不同discuss the problem with sb 与某人讨论问题by method of 通过......方法weekly meeting 周会be practical for 对......实用be in a difficult situation 处于困难的情况中otherwise，you will fail. 否则，你会失败的。
三、重点句型I suggest that we should have a weekly meeting to discuss the work. 我建议我们应该有个周会来讨论工作。
I am concerned about the situation of the environment. 我关心环境的情况。
We differ from each other on this issue. 在这个问题上我们有分歧。
They agreed to help us with the project. 他们同意帮助我们完成这个项目。
The weekly meeting is a practical way to keep everyone informed of the progress. 周会是让每个人了解进度的实用方法。
We need to discuss the problem by method of brainstorming. 我们需要通过头脑风暴来讨论这个问题。
高一英语必修一unit1重点单词词组
高一英语必修一unit1重点单词词组Unit 1: FriendshipKey Vocabulary and Phrases:1. acquaintances (n): people you know or have met but are not close friends withExample: I have many acquaintances at work, but only a few close friends.2. bond (n): a strong connection or relationship between peopleExample: Our shared love for travel created a bond between us.3. cherish (v): to value and appreciate something or someone deeplyExample: I cherish the time I spend with my family.4. companion (n): a person who accompanies you, especially on a journey or activityExample: My dog is my loyal companion whenever I go hiking.5. conflict (n): a serious disagreement or argument between peopleExample: There was a conflict between the two friends over the division of responsibilities.6. deceive (v): to make someone believe something that is not trueExample: He deceived his friends by pretending to be someone else online.7. genuine (adj): sincere and honestExample: She is a genuine friend who always supports me.8. individual (n): a single person, rather than a groupExample: Each individual has their own unique perspective on life.9. loyalty (n): faithfulness and commitment to someone or somethingExample: His loyalty to his country is unwavering.10. mutual (adj): experienced or felt equally by two or more peopleExample: We have a mutual understanding and respect for each other.11. respect (n): admiration and high regard for someoneExample: It is important to treat others with respect.12. trust (n): a firm belief in the reliability, truth, or ability of someoneExample: Trust is the foundation of any strong friendship.13. reliable (adj): able to be trusted or depended onExample: He is a reliable friend who always keeps his promises.14. support (v): to give assistance, encouragement, or help to someoneExample: I will always support my friends in their endeavors.15. sympathize (v): to understand and share the feelings of someone elseExample: I sympathize with her during this difficult time.16. betrayal (n): an act of disloyalty or breaking trustExample: His betrayal hurt her deeply.17. solitude (n): the state of being alone or isolatedExample: He enjoys the solitude of the countryside.18. shy (adj): feeling nervous or timid when around other peopleExample: She is quite shy and doesn't like speaking in public.19. introvert (n): a person who prefers solitary activities and finds socializing drainingExample: As an introvert, he enjoys spending time alone to recharge.20. extrovert (n): a person who is outgoing and gains energy from being around othersExample: She's a natural extrovert who loves being the center of attention.21. outgoing (adj): friendly and socially confidentExample: She has an outgoing personality and easily makes new friends.22. trustworthy (adj): deserving of trust or confidenceExample: He is a trustworthy person who always keeps his word.23. tolerance (n): acceptance of different views, beliefs, or practices that may differ from your ownExample: We need more tolerance and understanding in the world.24. friendship (n): a close relationship between two or more people based on trust, support, and mutual affectionExample: Their friendship has lasted for over 20 years.25. develop (v): to grow or progress over timeExample: We need to work on developing a stronger bond.26. empathy (n): the ability to understand and share the feelings of othersExample: She showed great empathy towards her friend's loss.27. appreciate (v): to recognize the value or importance of someone or somethingExample: I appreciate her honesty and support.28. isolation (n): the state of being alone or separated from othersExample: He felt a sense of isolation after moving to a new city.29. judgment (n): the ability to make considered decisions or come to sensible conclusionsExample: It's important not to judge others without knowing their full story.30. reconcile (v): to restore friendly relations between people after a disagreement or conflictExample: They were able to reconcile their differences and become friends again.Key Vocabulary and Phrases:31. misunderstand (v): to not understand someone's words or actions correctlyExample: There was a misunderstanding between them that led to a fight.32. apologize (v): to say sorry for something you have done wrongExample: He apologized for his mistake and promised to make it up.33. compromise (n): an agreement between two or more people to settle adisputeExample: They reached a compromise after discussing the issue for hours.34. neglect (v): to not pay enough attention to someone or somethingExample: He felt neglected by his friends after they forgot his birthday.35. grateful (adj): feeling appreciation and thanks for someone or somethingExample: I am grateful for all the support my friends have given me.36. gratitude (n): a strong feeling of appreciation and thanksExample: She expressed her gratitude to her teacher for all the help.37. generous (adj): willing to give more than is necessary or expectedExample: He is a generous person who always helps those in need.38. kindness (n): the quality of being gentle, caring, and considerateExample: She showed kindness towards the stray cat and took it in. 39. compassion (n): a feeling of sympathy and concern for the suffering of othersExample: The doctor treated his patients with compassion and care. 40. forgiveness (n): the act of pardoning someone for a mistake or offenseExample: It takes a big heart to forgive and let go of the past.41. patience (n): the ability to wait for something without getting angry or upsetExample: She has great patience and never gets easily frustrated. 42. encouragement (n): the act of giving someone support and confidenceExample: His encouragement helped me believe in myself and my abilities.43. dependence (n): the state of relying on someone or somethingExample: She has a dependence on her friends and finds it hard to be alone.44. independence (n): the state of being free from outside control or supportExample: He values his independence and likes to make his own decisions.45. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting. 46. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting. 47. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting. 48. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting. 49. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting. 50. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting.。
高一英语必修一第一单元知识点
高一英语必修一第一单元知识点英语是一门国际通用的语言，掌握好英语对于我们来说非常重要。
而高一英语必修一第一单元是我们英语学习的第一步，也是我们学习英语的基础知识。
下面我将为大家详细介绍一下这个单元的知识点。
第一部分：单词与词组1. achieve意思是“实现、达到”，常用短语有achieve one's goal（实现目标）和achieve success（取得成功）。
2. adapt意思是“适应”，常用短语有adapt to（适应）和adapt oneself to（使自己适应）。
3. ambition意思是“雄心、抱负”，常用搭配有have/realize/fulfill one's ambition（拥有/实现/实现自己的抱负）。
4. approach意思是“接近、靠近”，常用短语有approach sb. about sth.（就某事接近某人）和approach sb. for help（向某人求助）。
第二部分：语法知识1. 一般现在时表示经常性的动作或真理，常用的时间状语有always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）、sometimes（有时候）、never（从不）等。
2. 确定代词指代特定的人或物，常见的有this（这个）、that（那个）、these（这些）、those（那些）等。
3. 句子的基本结构英语中的句子结构包括主语、谓语和宾语。
主语通常是一个名词或代词，谓语是一个动词，而宾语可以是一个名词、代词或动名词。
第三部分：阅读理解1. 阅读理解题在阅读理解题中，我们需要通读完整篇文章，然后根据文章内容来回答问题。
在解题时，可以利用关键词和上下文来帮助理解文章。
2. 推理题在推理题中，我们需要根据已有的信息进行判断和推理。
在解题时，可以根据逻辑关系和细节来进行推理，同时要注意排除一些明显错误的选项。
第四部分：写作技巧1. 书信的基本格式书信通常包括信头、称呼、正文和结束语。
高中英语新人教版必修一Unit1必背单词和词块汇总
高中英语必修一Unit1 必背单词和词块一、单词(一)阅读单词1.registrationn.登记；注册；挂号2.registervt.& vi.登记；注册3.guyn.小伙子；男人；家伙4.outgoingadj.爱交际的；外向的5.awkwardadj.令人尴尬的；难对付的6.flashn.光；信号vi.闪耀；闪光；发出信号vt.使闪耀；发出(信号)7.strategyn.策略；策划8.personalityn.性格；个性9.stylen.方式；作风10.revisevt.& vi.修改；修订；复习(二)重点单词1.exchange n.交换；交流vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换2.lecture n.讲座；讲课；教训vi.(开)讲座；讲课vt.训斥3.campus n.校园；校区4.formal adj.正式的；正规的5.senior adj.级别(或地位)高的n.较年长的人6.experiment n.实验；试验7.junior adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的n.职位较低者；青少年8.forward adv.向前；前进adj.向前的；前进的9.goal n.目标；球门；射门10.partner n.同伴；配偶；合伙人11.improvevi.&vt.改进；改善pany n.公司；商行；陪伴(三)拓展单词1.design n.设计；设计方案vt.设计；筹划→designer n.设计者2.anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的→anxiously adv.不安地→anxiety n.担心；焦虑；渴望3.annoy vt.使恼怒；打扰→annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的→annoying adj.令人生气的；令人恼怒的4.frighten vt.使惊吓；使害怕→ frightenedadj.惊吓的；害怕的→ frightening adj.令人恐惧的→ fright n.惊吓；恐怖；恐怖的经历5.impress vt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象vi.留下印象；引人注目→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；令人钦佩的→impressed adj.有深刻好印象的→ impression n.印象；感想6.concentrate vi.& vt.集中(注意力)；聚精会神→ concentration n.专心；集中→concentratedadj.全神贯注的7.confident adj.自信的；有把握的→ confidently adv.自信地→ confidence n.信心；信任；自信anise vt.组织；筹备；安排；组建vi.组建；成立→ organisation n.组织；团体；机构→ organiser n.组织者；主办机构→organised adj.有组织的；有条理的9.curious adj.好奇的；求知欲强的→ curiously adv.好奇地→ curiosity n.好奇；好奇心[语境活用]1.Anxious about her son trapped in floodstricken area, the mother experienced high levels of anxiety.(anxious)2.What annoyed me most was that my mother wasn't annoyedwith my little brother about his annoying diet habits.(annoy)3.Soimpressive is the scenery of Jiuzhaigou that it has left a lasting impressionon visitors from home and abroad.Likewise, I am deeply impressed by its beauty.(impress)4.She, a lovely and confident junior at Tsinghua University, is always struggling confidently.To some extent, her confidencecontributes to her success.(confident)5.Thecurious boy stared at the box curiously and then he opened it out of curiosity.(curious)6.Besides making her class well organised,_my English teacher has joined a nonprofit international organisation to work as the organiser of some voluntaryactivities.(organise)(四)高频单词1.exchange n.交换；交流vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换【词条用法】(1)in exchange (for ...) 作为交换(……)make an exchange 交换an exchange student 交换生(2)exchange ...for ...用……交换……exchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物【写作佳句】①(2021·浙江1月高考写作)After that, we will exchange ideas about cultural differences between New Zealand and China, through which we can broaden our horizons and promote mutual understanding.随后，我们将就新西兰与中国文化之间的差异交流看法，通过这样我们可以开阔视野，促进相互了解。
(完整版)人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识梳理和重点词汇解析
Unit11.谚语：a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self. 朋友是另一个自我。
2.词汇练兵--从积极和消积的方面讨论朋友Positive: honest, friendly, open-minded, generous大方的，helpful, patient耐心的, good-tempered好脾气的, trustworthy可信任的, careful, full of love, caring, responsible有责任感的，brave, easygoing随和的, outgoing好交际的, warm-hearted, kind, selfless无私的, tolerant 宽大的, intelligent聪明的Negative: selfish自私的，tricky狡猾的, dishonest, bad-tempered, mean 小气的, impatient, narrow-minded心胸狭窄的, lazy, gossipy3.故事性文章阅读技巧：when\where\who\what\why\how1 Anne kept a diary because she could tell everything to it.2 She felt very lonely because she couldn't meet her friends.3 They had to hide because Jews were caught by Nazis and put away.4 Anne named her diary Kitty because she thought it was her best friend.5 They were finally caught because they were discovered.What and how:1 Anne Frank and her family hid away for___A over a yearB over two yearsC three years C one year and a half2 According to Anne ,a true friend is a person___A that would laugh at youB who makes you happyC whom you can trustD who could save your life3 Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because___A her interest in nature had grownB she had always been soC she had been outdoors too longD she had been indoors too long4 She didn’t dare open the window when the moon was bright .That’s because___A they might be discoveredB her family might bedisturbedC it was very coldD a thief might get into the room5 Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis___A about June 1945B about February 1945C about December 1944D about November 19444、一首有情诗(旨在提高对友谊的认识)A Forever FriendSometimes in life 有时候在生活中You find a special friend 你会找到一个特别的朋友Someone who changes your life just by being part of it他只是你生活中的一部分内容，却能改变你整个的生活Someone who makes you laugh until you can't stop他会把你逗得开怀大笑Someone who makes you believe that there really is good in the world他会让你相信人间有真情Someone who convinces you that there really is an unlocked door just waiting for you to open it 他会让你确信，真的有一扇不加锁的门，在等待着你去开启This is Forever Friendship 这就是永远的友谊When you're down 当你失意and the world seems dark and empty 当世界变得黯淡与空虚Your forever friend lifts you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and full你真正的朋友会让你振作起来，原本黯淡、空虚的世界顿时变得明亮和充实Your forever friend gets you through the hard times,the sad times, and the confused times你真正的朋友会与你一同度过困难、伤心和烦恼的时刻If you turn and walk away 你转身走开时Your forever friend follows 真正的朋友会紧紧相随If you lose you way 你迷失方向Your forever friend guides you and cheers you on真正的朋友会引导你，鼓励你Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay.真正的朋友会握着你的手，告诉你一切都会好起来And if you find such a friend 如果你找到了这样的朋友，You feel happy and complete 你会快乐，觉得人生完整Because you need not worry 因为你无需再忧虑Your have a forever friend for life 你拥有了一个真正的朋友And forever has no end 永永远远，永无止境So to you（从诗中你可以体会到）:you may need friends to help me/ calm me down when I was upset OR to share my worries and secrets in my inner world OR to share my happiness and sorrows OR to be concerned about my feelings1. The news quite u_____ him.2. We are all c_______ about / for your safety.课文要点(模块)Ⅰ.课文词汇等填空（旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等）根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：Anne Frank is a 1 （犹太的）girl who lived in Netherlands during the World War II. Her family had to 2 or they would be caught by the 3 （德国的)Nazis. During the time in the 4 （隐匿的）place, Anneset down a 5 （系列）of facts in a diary . Anne made her diary her best friend 6 she could tell everything to and in the diary she showed us 7 she 8 （经历）during the war.Ⅲ.课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和写作能力）1.【原句】I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事情都无比狂热。
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满分作文赏析
基础知识回扣
重点难点突破
课堂达标评价
解密书面表达
活页限时训练
Ⅱ.重点短语
1．__________________前往 make one’s way 2．____________________ 与……相比 be compared with...
3．________________ 保护……免受……伤害 protect...from... 4．__________________ 被委派为…… be appointed as
3．____________大量 a great deal
4．____________导致 lead to 5．____________大量，许多 scores of... (可是)另一方面 6．on the other hand____________
活着的；本人 7．in the flesh____________ 偏爱 8．have a preference for____________
Ⅱ.重点短语
come about 1．____________发生；造成
go up 2．____________上升；增长；升起
result in 3．____________导致 even if 4．____________即使
keep on 5．____________继续
put up with 6．____________忍受；容忍 so long as 7．____________只要
3．____________轻松；不紧张；从容 take it easy
4．____________用完 run out of 5．____________(多用于被动结构)构成 make up 尤其；特别 6．in particular________________
转化成，改造为 7．transform into________________ 去远足 8．go for a hike____________
测试；试验 9．try out________________________ 发出；放大；泄漏 10．let out________________________
满分作文赏析
基础知识回扣
重点难点突破
课堂达标评价
解密书面表达
活页限时训练
Ⅱ.重点短语
1．____________由于…… due to 2．_______________对……有瘾 be addicted to
由……到……不等 9．vary from...to...____________________ 生产；产生 10．give birth to____________
满分作文赏析
基础知识回扣
重点难点突破
课堂达标评价
解密书面表达
活页限时训练
Ⅱ.重点短语
1．____________也；还；而且 as well as 2．______________巧合地 by coincidence
满分作文赏析
基础知识回扣
重点难点突破
课堂达标评价
解密书面表达
活页限时训练
同意；赞成；订购 8．subscribe to___________________ 大量的 9．quantities of____________
反对…… 10．be opposed to____________ 大体上；基本上 11．on the whole___________________ 代表……一方；作为……的代言人 12．on behalf of____________________________________ 等等 13．and so on____________ 张贴；投宿 14．put up____________________
5．__________________ 全部焚毁 burn to the ground 即将做某事；马上就要做某事 6．be about to do sth________________________________
查阅，参考，指的是 7．refer to____________________ 匆匆看一遍 8．glance through_________________
3．__________________习惯于…… be accustomed to
4．____________对……作出决定 decide on 5．__________________想要(做)…… feel like(doing) 不顾；不管 6．in spite of__________________
(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣 9．appeal to____________ 瞄准 10．aim at____________
满分作文赏析
基础知识回扣
重点难点突破
课堂达标评价
解密书面表达
活页限时训练
Ⅱ.重点短语
1．____________有意义 make sense 2．____________熬夜，不睡觉；挺立 stay up
满分作文赏析
基础知识回扣
重点难点突破
课堂达标评价
解密书面表达
活页限时训练
冒险 7．take risks(a risk)____________ 陷入；染上(坏习惯) 8．get into_____________________
处境危险；遭受危险 9．at risk___________________________ 不顾……，不会 10．in spite of__________________