人教版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词专项练习
人教版中考英语复习专题真题冠词
人教版中考英语复习专题真题冠词一、初中英语冠词1.Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:Ann是我最好的朋友,她钢琴弹得很好。
play+the+乐器,play the piano,弹钢琴,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词,注意play+the+乐器。
2.May is fifth month of the year. It's very pleasant month.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:五月是一年中的第五个月,这是一个非常愉快的月份。
第一个空,表示“第五个月”,序数词前面要用定冠词the,表第几;第二个空,指一个非常愉快的月份,very是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a修饰,表数量一;故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词。
掌握序数词前用定冠词the和不定冠词a表示泛指的用法。
3.Sun Yang is excellent player, I want to become person like him.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:孙杨是一个优秀的运动员,我想成为一个像他那样的人。
空一,player,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a/an,表示数量一,单词excellent,以元音音素开头的单词,前面要用an;空二,person,人,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a/an,表示数量一,以辅音音素开头的单词,前面要用a,故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
4.—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:—你看过电影《战狼II》吗?—看过。
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词总结和练习
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词总结和练习一、初中英语冠词1.One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:去年八月,他的其中一个女儿成为了一名英语教师。
teacher,教师,可数名词,因English的第一个音素是元音音素,不定冠词要用an,表数量一,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。
注意不定冠词a与an在用法上的区别。
2.I spend_______ hour playing _________drums everyday.A. a;theB. an;/C. an;the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我每天花费一个小时打鼓。
本题考查冠词。
a用在辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用在元音音素开头的可数名词单数前;hour的第一个音素是元音音素 /aʊ/,故排除选项A;又因为乐器前使用冠词the;故答案为C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法,弄清a与an的差异。
3.There will be ______ talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.A. theB. anC. aD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:今天下午学校礼堂里有关于礼貌的报告。
a是不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前;an不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,特指。
talk交谈,报告,此处表示数量一,以辅音因素开头,故用不定冠词a,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析题。
注意不定冠词和定冠词、零冠词的用法。
4._______moon is very bright at night.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:月亮在晚上很明亮。
moon表示独一无二的事物,所以前用定冠词the,故答案为C。
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1.—Look at the tall boy over there. He's _____winner of the school painting competition.—Oh, he must be ______creative boy.A. The; aB. the; anC. a; theD. an; a【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——看那边的高个子男孩。
他是学校绘画比赛的获胜者。
——哦,他一定是一个有创造力的男孩。
第一句特指学校绘画比赛的获胜者,因此使用定冠词the,第二句话表述的是一个,强调数量,应使用不定冠词a 或者an,a用于辅音音素开始的单词前,an用于元音音素开始的单词前,creative是以辅音音素开始的单词,因此使用a,故答案是A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法,定冠词一般指特指,不定冠词根据冠词后的单词的第一个音素决定。
2.I went to __________ supermarket to buy ___________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, aB. a, aC. the, /D. /, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我昨天去了一家超市给我的姨妈买了一份生日礼物。
a supermarket一家超市,表示泛指;a birthday gift一份生日礼物,表示泛指,故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法,掌握a表示泛指的功能。
3.I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查冠词。
句意:我长大后想成为一名工程师。
engineer在此不强调特指,不用定冠词the;且它是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an修饰。
故选B。
人教版中考英语专项训练 冠词专题剖析与专题同步训练(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专题剖析与专题同步训练(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Berlin is _________capital of Germany.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:柏林是德国的首都。
A 零冠词,B 定冠词,表数量一,C 定冠词,表特指;特指德国的首都,表示特指,用定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词,根据语境熟练运用冠词。
2.I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查冠词。
句意:我长大后想成为一名工程师。
engineer在此不强调特指,不用定冠词the;且它是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an修饰。
故选B。
3.Look!There is bottle on the table.()A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】看!桌子上有一个瓶子.there be表示有,表示有一个瓶子,故用不定冠词a或者an,bottle是以辅音音素开头,故a,故选A.4.—______cellphones in the shop are so nice.—I want to buy _____so much.A. The; itB. /;itC. The; one【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——商店里的手机是如此好。
——我非常想买一个。
第一空这里表示特指,所以用The;第二空指的是上文提到的手机中的一个,是同类事物中的一个,用one;it指的是特指上文提到过的具体的某物.故答案为C。
【点评】考查定冠词和代词。
掌握定冠词表示特指的用法和one做代词的用法。
5.There is _______ umbrella behind the door.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在门后面有一把伞。
人教版中考英语冠词句型练习题40篇
人教版中考英语冠词句型练习题40篇一、选择题1.Simon likes playing ______ chess, while her brother is interested in playing _____ guitar. A./, the B.the, / C./, / D.the; the2.—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A.the; a B.a; a C.a; the D.the; the3.Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A.an; / B.the; it C./; one D.a; it 4.Qingming Festival became ________ important holiday from an originally simple farming day. A.a B.an C.the D./5.There is ________ “N” letter on my T-shirt because this is ________Year of Ox.A.a; / B.an; / C.a; the D.an; the 6.—What ________ big surprise! Peter has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts. —Congratulations!A.a; a B.a;the C./; a D./ ;the7.─ How far is it from this hotel to station?─ It is eleven-kilometer walk from here.A.the; an B.the; a C.a; an D.a; the8.Look, there is “u” and“s” in the word university .A.an ; an B.a; an C.a; a D./ ; a9.-Which of the twin sisters is easier to get on with?-________ younger one. She is ________ humorous girl.A.The; the B.The; a C.A; a D.A; the10._____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A.What a; 不填B.What; aC.How; a D.What; 不填11.—Have you ever seen _______ film Hello, Mom!—Yes, I have. It is such _______ excellent film that many people are deeply moved.A.a; an B.an; the C.the; an D.the; a12.Little Tommy wants to be ________ English teacher when he grows up.A.a B.an C.the D./13.________ 84-year-old man was attacked while walking in San Francisco. More than________ of the population in this city is Asian.A.A; one-third B.An; one-third C./; one-third D.An; two-third 14.________ Nantong today is much more beautiful. Mr Jackson said he would visit it________ second time.A.The; / B./; the C./; a D.The; a 15.Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done ________ good job of dealing with it. A.a B.an C.the D./16.The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s l4th Five-year Plan period.A.a B.the C.an D./17.Caoxian county—________ tiny little-known inland county in ______ East China’s Shandong Province, became famous overnight.A.a; the B.a; / C.the; at D.the; / 18.Now, beginning in August, ________ new train line runs from Beijing across ________ Silk Road.A.a; the B./; the C.the; a D.the; /19.—It’s a pity that Wu Mengda died of illness a few months ago.—Yes. We felt the loss of ________ great actor.A./ B.a C.an D.the20.---Yesterday I watched ______ one-hour documentary about _____ African elephant.---How did you feel after watching it?A.a, a B.a, an C.an, an D.an, a21.--There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news!--- Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And w e’ll have another choice for travelling.A.What; a B.What an; the C.What an; a D.What; the 22.—What kinds of music do you like, Lily? And why?—Classical music, because it has ________ lasting value and folk music with ________ strong local colour.A.the; / B.a; the C.the ; / D.a; /23.________ useful robot! It can help us do dangerous jobs.A.How B.How a C.What a D.What an24.Life is one-way road. No matter how you change, it will not go back.A.the B.a C.an D.\25.—Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.—Her performance is quite pleasant.A.the ; an B./; an C.the; a D./ ; a26.When I carry _______ umbrella in ______ fine weather, they’ll laugh at me and say I’m stupid.A.an;such B.an;so C.a;such D.a;so27.- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A.the; a B.a; a C.a; /D.the; the28.Life is full of _____ chances, but they're not always _____ ones we hope for.A./; the B.the; the C./; / D.the; / 29.—Mary, have you seen ________ film Hi, Mom recently?—Yes, of course. I can’t think of ________ more touching one than that.A.an, a B.the, an C.the, a D.a, the30.- Have you ever seen ______ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ?-Sure . It’s such an exciting film that I want to see __________second time.A.the; a B.an; / C.a; a D.the; the31.He who has never been to the Great Wall is not ________ true man.A.an B.a C.the D./32._____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A.The ; a B.The ; the C./; the D./; a33.John’s uncle is ______ IT engineer, and he usually develops a new type of software every ________ few months.A.the; a B.an; a C.a; / D.an; /34.―Are you leaving now? Having dinner with you is great fun!―Thanks a lot, but I have to make early start tomorrow morning.A./;a B.a; an C./;an D.a; the35.I didn't do my best . Could you give me second chance, please?A.an B./ C.the D.a36.There will be ____one﹣hour documentary tonight on TV.It tells a story of the boy in the mountain village far away.A.a B.an C.the D./37.The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it.A.such B.such a C.so D.so a38.–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.A.an; it B./; it C./; one D.an; one39.As ________ volunteer at the Yangzhou Expo 2021, Wei Hua understands ________ idea of green life better than before.A.a; an B.a; the C.the; an D.the; the40.To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A.a B.an C./ D.the【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:西蒙喜欢下象棋,而她的弟弟对弹吉他感兴趣。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词-知识点归纳与练习
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词-知识点归纳与练习一、初中英语冠词1.—Jimmy, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be engineer.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Jimmy,当你长大时想做什么?——我想成为一名工程师。
a,an 是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名,表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。
the是定冠词,表特指,意为。
这、那、这些、那些,放在可数名词和不可数名词前。
根据句意可知表示泛指,因engineer是以元音音素开头的单词,因此空格用an,故答案选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记其区别。
2._______moon is very bright at night.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:月亮在晚上很明亮。
moon表示独一无二的事物,所以前用定冠词the,故答案为C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法,在表示独一无二的名词前用the。
3.—Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ______ tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---你认识那个长卷发的女孩吗?---是的,她是玛丽。
她网球打得很好。
with long curly hair是定语,修饰girl,说明是特指的,故用the;tennis网球,球类前不用冠词,故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
4.I went to __________ supermarket to buy ___________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, aB. a, aC. the, /D. /, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我昨天去了一家超市给我的姨妈买了一份生日礼物。
人教版中考英语专项训练 必备英语冠词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练必备英语冠词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1.I want to be____ English teacher because English is ____useful language.A. a; aB. an; aC. a; anD. an; an【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我想成为一名英语老师,因为英语是一门有用的语言。
a/an均表示一,表泛指,表泛指一名英语老师和一名有用的语言,用不定冠词,a/an,English以元音音素开头,第一空用an,useful以辅音音素开头,用a,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的辨析。
注意冠词的用法。
2.We should have ________ breakfast every day to keep healthy.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该每天早晨吃早饭来保持健康。
have+三餐,不需要冠词。
have breakfast,吃早餐,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词。
熟记冠词的用法。
3.I spend_______ hour playing _________drums everyday.A. a;theB. an;/C. an;the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我每天花费一个小时打鼓。
本题考查冠词。
a用在辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用在元音音素开头的可数名词单数前;hour的第一个音素是元音音素 /aʊ/,故排除选项A;又因为乐器前使用冠词the;故答案为C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法,弄清a与an的差异。
4.—My daughter seldom has breakfast.—It's ________unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health.A. aB. anC. the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—我女儿很少吃早饭。
人教版中考英语专项复习题 冠词
专项复习题冠词一、知识习题化1. What ___ interesting book it is?A. aB. anC. theD. /2. There is ___ map in the classroom. ___ map is on the wall.A. a, AB. the, TheC. a, TheD. the ,A3. Look at___ picture! There's___ house in it.A. a ,a B . the, the C. a, the D . the, a4. Beijing is ___ capital of our country.A. theB. an C . / D . a5. If you work hard at English, you'll get ___“A” in the test.A. an B . / C . the D. a6. He usually goes to school on ___ foot.A . a B. an C . the D . /7. This is ______ story-book. It was written by Yang Hongying.A. theB. aC. an8.. —Who’s that girl?—You mean ______ one with lng blond hair? That's Jack’s daughter.A. aB. anC. theD.不填9. —Be careful ! There is _____dog lying on the ground.—Thanks a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /10. There is no living thing on __________moon.A. theB. aC. 不填二、基础题1. —Listen! Someone is playing ______ piano.—Wow! ______beautiful music! I like it very muchA. a; whatB. an; HowC. the; WhatD. /; How2. —What do you think of _______ film about Zhan Tianyou?—It’s __________ good film.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; aD. a; a3. They want their daughter to go to _______university, but they also want her to get _______ summer job.A. 不填;aB. the ;aC. an ;aD. a; the4. 5. Li Na is one of_______most popular lennis players in China.A. AB. anC. theD. 不填5.There is ___ orange in the bottle.A aB anC theD /6. Peer is __________honest boy and ___________ good friend of mine.A. a; the.B. the; anC. a; anD. an; a7. I like; playing _ piano, but my brother likes playing_ _basketball.A. the, theB. a, theC./, theD. the,/8. —Be careful ! There is _____dog lying on the ground.—Thanks a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /9. 22. A new road was built between our village and the town.._____ road is wide and clean.A. 不填B. TheC. A10. Here is _______ bike my uncle sent me last week. I believe it’s ________ fantastic one?A. a; aB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the三、提高题1. I often have___________ egg and a glass of milk for___________ breakfast every day.A. an; /B. a; /C. an; theD. a; the2. We will see ______ even strong China in ______ near future.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. an; a3. _______girl riding a bike is ________university student.A. A, anB. The, anC. A, theD. The, a4. The boy with_____ unusual face said that he had_____ useful machineat home.A.a,aB.a,anC.an,aD.an,an5. In order to find ______ better job, she planned to learn ______ second foreign language.A. the;aB. a;aC. the;theD. a;the四、改错题1.Next summer holiday I will go to country to live on a farm.2.Mary began to learn how to play piano when she was three.3.The police caught the thief by his arm.4.I bought a same dictionary as she bought.5.I want to learn the second language this term.。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 冠词专项练习和答案
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词专项练习和答案一、初中英语冠词1.Berlin is _________capital of Germany.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:柏林是德国的首都。
A 零冠词,B 定冠词,表数量一,C 定冠词,表特指;特指德国的首都,表示特指,用定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词,根据语境熟练运用冠词。
2.On _____ Children's Day,Mary received a prize for being _______ honest girl.()A. the;anB. /;anC. /;aD. the; a【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在儿童节,玛丽因为诚实而做一个诚实而获奖.以Day结尾的节日前不用冠词。
故排除答案A和D;第二空表示一个诚实的女孩,是泛指,应用不定冠词,honest是元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an.故答案为B。
【点评】考查零冠词和不定冠词的用法。
掌握冠词的基本用法。
3.There is_________800-meter-long road in front of the school.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意是:在学校前面有一条800米长的公路。
800-meter-long 是一个复合形容词,800读作:eight hundred,是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an,故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词表示数量“一”的用法。
4.Li Qiang is_____ honest boy. He wants to be_____useful person when he grows upA. a, anB. an,aC. a:a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:李强是一个诚实的男孩.当他长大了,他想成为一个有用的人。
根据题干可知李强是一个诚实的男孩,此处表示泛指,且honest首字母h发不发音,o发元音音素[ɒ],则第一空应填写an,按排除法可直接选择B.根据题干可知李强长大后想成为一个有用的人,此处也表泛指,且useful首字母u发辅音音素[ju:],则应填写a.grow up表示长大。
人教版中考二轮复习+专题一+冠词总结练习
人教版中考二轮复习专题一冠词1 不定冠词a/an(1)泛指某一类人或事物中的一个或一类。
(2)在叙述时用于第一次提到的某人或某物之前。
“每一”,“一个”(3)用在形容词最高级前,表示“非常;很”等,不强调比较。
此用法比较特殊。
形容词最高级前更常见的是用定冠词the,表示“最”,有比较。
(4)用于序数词前,表示“又一,再一”。
强调数量上的增加。
表泛指。
此用法比较特殊。
序数词前更常见的是用定冠词the,表顺序,特指“第几”。
(5)某些固定词组前用不定冠词。
(6)特别注意:a / an 的区别a 用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前,an 用在元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前。
注意用a还是an,看的是后面单词发音的第一个音素,而不是看单词第一个字母是否元音字母。
2 定冠词the(1) 用来表示特指的或指双方都知道的人或事(2) 表示上文中提到过的人或者事(3) 用在世界上独一无二的名词前(4)用在与普通名词构成的专有名词前(5) 用在方位名词前(6) 用在形容词最高级、序数词前面(7) play+乐器“演奏乐器”短语中,用在(西洋)乐器名词前(8) 用在姓氏复数形式前,表示一家人或夫妇(9) the和部分形容词连用,表示一类人(10)用在江河湖海及山脉等地理名词前(11) 用在某些固定词组中3 零冠词(不用冠词)(1) 在专有名词(国名、城市名、人名、路名)或者称呼、头衔前不用冠词(2) 在季节、月份、星期、日期、节日前不用冠词(3)在球类运动、棋类和学科名词前不用冠词(4)三餐饭前不用冠词(5) 名词前有“this,that,those,these,my,your,some ”等其他限定词修饰时不用冠词(6) 中国的传统节日前一般加“the”西方节日前用零冠词冠词练习1.Washing hands properly is ________ good way to prevent us from COVID -19.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.— Jimmy, are you the only child in your family?— No, I have ________ active sister.A. aB. anC. theD. /3.—There is a mistake in your sentence.—0h, I see. I've dropped _____________"u" in the word "usually".A.a B.an C.the D./4. Lao She is ________ great writer. He’s especially famous for ________ play Teahouse.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; a D.a; an5. I read ________ unusual story last night. ________ story is about Dr. Zhong Nanshan.A. an;AB. a;TheC. an;The6. I bought ________ useful dictionary for Judy, _________ 11-year-old girl.A. a;theB. a;anC. the;aD. the;/7. —Does your father go to work by __________ car every day?—No, he sometimes takes _________ bus.A. a;theB. the;aC. /;a8. Japan is ________ Asian country, France is _________ European country.A. a;aB. a;anC. an;aD. an;an9. She likes playing _______ chess while her sister likes playing ________ piano.A. the;theB. the;/C. /;theD. /;/10. Lisa is _________ American girl but she can play ______ ping-pong very well.A. a;theB. an;/C. an;theD. /;the11.Tony was very upset that he got________ F in the listening test.A.a B.an C.the D./12.Mr. Li is ________ doctor. He is busy when he works.A.a B.an C.the D.不填13.Zhang Guimei is ________ kind teacher.A.the B.a C.an D./14.Emma wants to be ________ teacher, so she studies hard every day.A.a B.an C.the D./ 15.—Huang Wenxiu is ________ good model of the new age.—She was great! People all over _________ country should learn from her.A.a; /B.an; the C.a; the D.an; a16.The spaceship has traveled in ___ space. Scientists want to discover lifein____universe.A. a, aB. the, theC. \, theD. an, an17.Mr Wang, as_____ elderly man, took part in the Special Games, and finished______ second in the race.A. a; theB. an; /C. an ; aD. /; the18.I go to ________ work after ________ breakfast every day.A. /; theB. the; theC. the; aD. / ; /19.I gave her ________ useful advice, but she thought it was ________ useless answer.A. /;anB. an;anC. an;aD. /;a20.What ______ terrible news! I can’t stop crying after hearing it.A. aB. anC. /D. the21.Beijing,________ capital of China, is________city with a long history. A.the; the . B.a ; a C.the; a D./; the22.—What do you want to do this weekend?—I want to care for animals in ________ animal center.A.An B.a C./23.—How are you going to be ________ writer?—I’m going to keep on writing ________ stories.A.a; / B./; the C.a; the24.My hometown is _______ beautiful city in ________ west of Liaoning Province. A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D.the; the25.The 2022 Winter Olympics impressed me a lot, and _______ moment Xu Mengtao won the gold medal moved me the most.A.a B.An C.the D.不填26.—What did you do last night, Bob?—First I did my homework, and then I played ______ piano for half ________ hour.A. the; aB. /; anC. the; anD. a; the27.Nanjing, ______ capital of Jiangsu, is ______ old city with ______ long history in China.A. a; an; /B. a; the; aC. the; an; aD. the; the; /28.His sister is _______ office worker. She works in _______ office over there.A. an; anB. the; theC. an; theD. the; an29.—Lily is coming by____ plane tomorrow.—Let’s go to ________ airport to meet her.A. a; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; the30.—How was ______ dinner at Mike's house?—It was great. Mike's mum is ______ wonderful cook.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; an31.Christine is selling her house, but on other hand she doesn’t want to move.A. aB. anC. theD. /ng Lang is famous pianist. He plays piano very well.A. a, theB. the, theC. the, /D. a, /33.–Do you know boy over there?--Yes, he is my brother, Li Lei.A. theB. anC. a34.Every evening my daughter plays piano for an hour.A. theB. aC. /D. an35.Li Qiang is honest boy. He wants to be useful person when hegrows up.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; a36.His father is________ old doctor. He often tells him not to smoke in________ public.A. a;/B. an;/C. an ;theD./;the37. ________ singer and________ dancer is to attend the gathering.A. The; theB. The;/C. The; aD. A; a38.What________ fine weather we are having these days!A. aB. anC. theD./39.I have________ today.A. a headacheB. headachesC. the headacheD. headache40.We all know that________ elephant is________ kind of________ animal.A. an;/;anB. the; a;/C. a;/;/D. a; a;/答案1A2.B3.A4.B5.C6. B 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. B 11.B12.A13.B14.A15.C 16.C17.B18.D19.D20.C21.C22.A23.A24.B25.C26.C27.C28.C29.D30.B31.C32.A33.A34.A35.B36.B37.B38.D39.A40.B。
初三中考人教版英语冠词练习题含答案含答案
初三中考人教版英语冠词练习题含答案含答案一、选择题1.—Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.—Her performance is quite pleasant.A.the ; an B./; an C.the; a D./ ; a 2.Denmark, ________ European country, is worth a visit.A.a B.an C.the D./3.The organizer decided to invite Johnny, ______ president of the group, to deliver ______ third speech as his first two were so well received.A.the; the B.a; theC./; a D.the; /4.Nokia, _______ world’s largest mobile phone producer, is going to foun d _______ new research center in China.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a5.________ reading of all good books is like ________ conversation with the best men of past centuries.A.The; the B.A; a C.A; the D.The; a6.The new law has come into effect, and number of wild animals here is on____increase now. A.the; the B.a; the C.the; / D.a; /7.We all sighed with ________ relief when ________ plane finally landed safely.A.a; / B./; theC.a; a D.a; the8.The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in ________ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin.A.a B.the C./ D.any9.He is in _______ possession of that beautiful garden and the shop is in _______ possession of his brother.A.the; the B.the; /C./; the D./ ; /10.He who has never been to the Great Wall is not ________ true man.A.an B.a C.the D./11.________ useful robot! It can help us do dangerous jobs.A.How B.How a C.What a D.What an12.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.A.The ; 不填B.A ; 不填C.A ; the D.The ; a13.—My dream is to build ________ university on the moon someday.—It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an 14.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /15.不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个,a 和 an。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 冠词单元测试题(含答案)(1)
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词单元测试题(含答案)(1)一、初中英语冠词1.Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB. /C. theD. a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:青岛是坐落在中国东部的一个美丽城市。
表示某个方位,名词前加定冠词the,in the east of,在……东部,故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。
在固定的短语前使用点冠词the。
2.I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查冠词。
句意:我长大后想成为一名工程师。
engineer在此不强调特指,不用定冠词the;且它是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an修饰。
故选B。
3.—______cellphones in the shop are so nice.—I want to buy _____so much.A. The; itB. /;itC. The; one【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——商店里的手机是如此好。
——我非常想买一个。
第一空这里表示特指,所以用The;第二空指的是上文提到的手机中的一个,是同类事物中的一个,用one;it指的是特指上文提到过的具体的某物.故答案为C。
【点评】考查定冠词和代词。
掌握定冠词表示特指的用法和one做代词的用法。
4.Jack is such__________friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:杰克是这么友好的男孩。
他和同学相处很融洽。
固定结构:such+a+adj+n,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
5.— Is that post office?—No, it's old library.A. the; aB. a ;anC. an;aD. an: the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——那时邮局吗?——不,是一个旧图书馆。
人教版中考英语复习专题 冠词复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)
人教版中考英语复习专题冠词复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)一、初中英语冠词1.There is ________ map of China on the wall in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。
【点评】考查冠词的辨析,注意冠词的用法。
2.I went to __________ supermarket to buy ___________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, aB. a, aC. the, /D. /, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我昨天去了一家超市给我的姨妈买了一份生日礼物。
a supermarket一家超市,表示泛指;a birthday gift一份生日礼物,表示泛指,故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法,掌握a表示泛指的功能。
3.—What do you usually have for breakfast?—Some bread,________ egg and a glass of milk.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查不定冠词.句意:﹣﹣你早餐通常吃什么?﹣﹣一些面包.一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶.a\an表示泛指,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,辅音音素开头的单词用a;the表示泛指.根据题干Some bread,________ egg and a glass of milk.可知这里表示泛指,egg鸡蛋,是以元音音素开头的单词,音标为[eɡ].故选B.4.—Mum, I'm going on a picnic with my friends today.—Have good day.A. aB. anC. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,今天我将和朋友去野餐。
人教版初三英语冠词专项训练题
(每日一练)人教版初三英语冠词专项训练题单选题1、________ 85-year-old man passed his written and road tests on Friday and he became ________ oldest driver in China.A.A; theB.The; aC.An; theD.The; an答案:C解析:句意:周五,一名85岁的老人通过笔试和路考,成为中国年龄最大的司机。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;the定冠词,表特指。
第一空泛指“一名85岁的老人”,85英语表达“eighty-five”,以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an;“oldest”是形容词最高级,其前加定冠词the。
故选C。
2、— Mark, what kind of food did Mum ask us to buy?—I’m not sure. Let me have a look at _________ shopping list on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C解析:句意:——马克,妈妈让我们买什么吃的?——我不确定。
让我看看桌上的购物单。
考查冠词的用法。
根据“Let me have a look at...shopping list on the table.”可知,此处特指桌上的清单,用定冠词the。
故选C。
3、—My son sometimes goes to school without having __________ breakfast.—Tell him it is __________ unhealthy habit (习惯).A./; anB.the; anC./; aD.the; a答案:A解析:句意:——我儿子有时不吃早饭就去上学。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 【语法专项练习】冠词专项练习
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习【语法专项练习】冠词专项练习一、初中英语冠词1.We can't see ________ sun at night.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们在晚上不能看到太阳。
世界上独一无二的事物前,用定冠词the修饰,sun,太阳,独一无二的,故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词。
注意定冠词the的使用规则。
2.Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:Ann是我最好的朋友,她钢琴弹得很好。
play+the+乐器,play the piano,弹钢琴,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词,注意play+the+乐器。
3.—This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year.—Yeah, we had a great time there.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这张照片让我想起了去年去长城的那次旅行。
——是的,我们在那儿玩得很开心。
to the Great Wall last year是后置定语,修饰trip,所以特指,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。
4.— Is that post office?—No, it's old library.A. the; aB. a ;anC. an;aD. an: the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——那时邮局吗?——不,是一个旧图书馆。
名词前表示泛指的数量“一”时用不定冠词修饰,如果冠词的名词是以辅音音素开头时用不定冠词a,如果以元音音素开头时用不定冠词an,post以辅音音素开头,old以元音音素开头,故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
注意不定冠词a和an的用法区别。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词专项练习题及答案详解
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语冠词1.One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:去年八月,他的其中一个女儿成为了一名英语教师。
teacher,教师,可数名词,因English的第一个音素是元音音素,不定冠词要用an,表数量一,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。
注意不定冠词a与an在用法上的区别。
2.There will be ______ talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.A. theB. anC. aD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:今天下午学校礼堂里有关于礼貌的报告。
a是不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前;an不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,特指。
talk交谈,报告,此处表示数量一,以辅音因素开头,故用不定冠词a,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析题。
注意不定冠词和定冠词、零冠词的用法。
3.Li Qiang is_____ honest boy. He wants to be_____useful person when he grows upA. a, anB. an,aC. a:a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:李强是一个诚实的男孩.当他长大了,他想成为一个有用的人。
根据题干可知李强是一个诚实的男孩,此处表示泛指,且honest首字母h发不发音,o发元音音素[ɒ],则第一空应填写an,按排除法可直接选择B.根据题干可知李强长大后想成为一个有用的人,此处也表泛指,且useful首字母u发辅音音素[ju:],则应填写a.grow up表示长大。
故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词a与an的用法。
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专题(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1.I'm going to have picnic on Sunday.A. the; anB. an; theC. a; /D. an; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:星期天我要去野餐。
固定短语,have a picnic,野炊;on Sunday,在周日。
故选C。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。
注意熟记固定搭配。
2.Li Qiang is_____ honest boy. He wants to be_____useful person when he grows upA. a, anB. an,aC. a:a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:李强是一个诚实的男孩.当他长大了,他想成为一个有用的人。
根据题干可知李强是一个诚实的男孩,此处表示泛指,且honest首字母h发不发音,o发元音音素[ɒ],则第一空应填写an,按排除法可直接选择B.根据题干可知李强长大后想成为一个有用的人,此处也表泛指,且useful首字母u发辅音音素[ju:],则应填写a.grow up表示长大。
故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词a与an的用法。
3.—Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ______ tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---你认识那个长卷发的女孩吗?---是的,她是玛丽。
她网球打得很好。
with long curly hair是定语,修饰girl,说明是特指的,故用the;tennis网球,球类前不用冠词,故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
4.Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:Ann是我最好的朋友,她钢琴弹得很好。
人教版中考英语专项复习题 冠词
专项复习题冠词一、知识习题化1. What _______ interesting book it is?A. aB. anC. theD. /2.There is ______ map in the classroom. _______ map is on the wall.A. a, AB. the, TheC. a, TheD. the , A3.Look at ______ picture! There,s _______ house in it.A. a , a B . the, the C. a, the D . the, a4. Beijing is ________ capital of our country.A. theB. an C . / D . a5. If you work hard at English, you' 11 get ______ "A” in the test.A. an B . / C . the D. a6. He usually goes to school on __________ foot.A . a B. an C . the D . /7. This is ______ story-book. It was written by Yang Hongying.A. theB. aC. an8.. 一Who' s that girl?一You mean ______ one with Ing blond hair? That,s Jack' s daughter.A. aB. anC. theD.不填9. 一Be careful ! There is ____ dog lying on the ground. 一Thanks a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /10. There is no living thing on ___________ moon.A. theB. a c.不填二、基础题1.—Listen! Someone is playing ________ piano.—Wow! _____ beautiful music! I like it very muchA. a; whatB. an; HowC. the; WhatD. /; How2.一What do you think of ________ film about Zhan Tianyou?一It' s _________ good film.A. the: theB. a; theC. the; aD. a; a3.They want their daughter to go to ______ university, but they also want her to get _______ summer job.A. 不填;aB. the ; aC. an ; aD. a; the4. 5. Li Na is one of ______ most popular lennis players in China.A. AB. anC. theD.不填5.There is _ _____ orange in the bottle.A aB anC theD /6. Peer is honest boy and good friend of mine.A. a; the.B. the; anC. a; anD. an; a7. I like: playing _ piano, but my brother likes playing ___ basketball.A. the, theB. a, theC. /, theD. the, /8.一Be careful ! There is _____ dog lying on the ground. 一Thanks a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /9.22. A new road was built between our village and the town..____ road is wide and clean.A.不填B. TheC. A10.Here is ________ bike my uncle sent me last week. I believe it' s________ fantastic one?A. a; aB. the: theC. the: aD. a; the三、提高题1.I often have _____________ egg and a glass of milk for _________________ breakfast every day.A. an; /B. a; /C. an; theD. a; the2.We will see _______ even strong China in ________ near future.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. an; a3._______ g irl riding a bike is __________ university student.A. A, anB. The, anC. A, theD. The, a4.The boy with _____ unusual face said that he .had ______ useful machineat home.A. a, aB. a, anC. an, aD. an, an5.In order to find _______ better job, she planned to learn ______second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the四、改错题1.N ext summer holiday I will go to country to live on a farm.2.Mary began to learn how to play piano when she was three.3.The police caught the thief by his arm.4.I bought a same dictionary as she bought.5.I want to learn the second language this term.。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 必备英语冠词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语九年级英语必备英语冠词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1.We often have three meals ___day. And we usually have ___breakfast at 8: 00 every morning.A. a, theB. a, aC. a,/D. /,the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们经常一天吃三顿饭,我们通常每天早上八点吃早饭。
three meals a day,一天三顿饭,固定搭配;吃早饭用have/eat breakfast,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记three meals a day和have breakfast。
2.On _____ Children's Day,Mary received a prize for being _______ honest girl.()A. the;anB. /;anC. /;aD. the; a【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在儿童节,玛丽因为诚实而做一个诚实而获奖.以Day结尾的节日前不用冠词。
故排除答案A和D;第二空表示一个诚实的女孩,是泛指,应用不定冠词,honest是元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an.故答案为B。
【点评】考查零冠词和不定冠词的用法。
掌握冠词的基本用法。
3.There is_________800-meter-long road in front of the school.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意是:在学校前面有一条800米长的公路。
800-meter-long 是一个复合形容词,800读作:eight hundred,是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an,故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词表示数量“一”的用法。
4.Look!There is bottle on the table.()A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】看!桌子上有一个瓶子.there be表示有,表示有一个瓶子,故用不定冠词a或者an,bottle是以辅音音素开头,故a,故选A.5.After she passed the entrance examination, she finally became______ university student. A. a B. an C. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在她通过入学考试后,她最后成为一名大学生。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词难点练习
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词难点练习一、初中英语冠词1.—____Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now.—We hope more and more foreign friends live ____better life in China.A. /; aB. The; anC. The; aD. /; the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——史密斯现在习惯住在上海。
——我们希望越来越多的外国朋友在中国过着更好的生活。
the+姓的复数,表示一家人;live a +形容词+life,过着……生活,故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
注意冠词的使用规则。
2.There is _______ umbrella behind the door.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在门后面有一把伞。
名词umbrella为第一次出现,单数形式,且为元音音素发音开头,应用不定冠词an。
故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词,注意区分定冠词和不定冠词、不定冠词a和an的用法。
3.Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:Ann是我最好的朋友,她钢琴弹得很好。
play+the+乐器,play the piano,弹钢琴,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词,注意play+the+乐器。
4.—This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year.—Yeah, we had a great time there.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这张照片让我想起了去年去长城的那次旅行。
——是的,我们在那儿玩得很开心。
to the Great Wall last year是后置定语,修饰trip,所以特指,故选C。
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人教版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词专项练习一、初中英语冠词1.—____Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now.—We hope more and more foreign friends live ____better life in China.A. /; aB. The; anC. The; aD. /; the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——史密斯现在习惯住在上海。
——我们希望越来越多的外国朋友在中国过着更好的生活。
the+姓的复数,表示一家人;live a +形容词+life,过着……生活,故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
注意冠词的使用规则。
2.—______cellphones in the shop are so nice.—I want to buy _____so much.A. The; itB. /;itC. The; one【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——商店里的手机是如此好。
——我非常想买一个。
第一空这里表示特指,所以用The;第二空指的是上文提到的手机中的一个,是同类事物中的一个,用one;it指的是特指上文提到过的具体的某物.故答案为C。
【点评】考查定冠词和代词。
掌握定冠词表示特指的用法和one做代词的用法。
3.Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:Ann是我最好的朋友,她钢琴弹得很好。
play+the+乐器,play the piano,弹钢琴,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词,注意play+the+乐器。
4.—When will car race begin—I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——汽车比赛什么时候开始?——我不太确定,也许下个周,也许下下个周。
第一空指双方都知道的事,故用定冠词the;第二空也是特指、故选D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
5.—Mum, I'm going on a picnic with my friends today.—Have good day.A. aB. anC. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,今天我将和朋友去野餐。
——玩得高兴。
a和an是不定冠词,/是零冠词;day是单数,good以辅音音素开头,所以用a,have a good day,玩得高兴,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意。
6.I want to be____ English teacher because English is ____useful language.A. a; aB. an; aC. a; anD. an; an【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我想成为一名英语老师,因为英语是一门有用的语言。
a/an均表示一,表泛指,表泛指一名英语老师和一名有用的语言,用不定冠词,a/an,English以元音音素开头,第一空用an,useful以辅音音素开头,用a,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的辨析。
注意冠词的用法。
7.This year is_____70th anniversary(周年)of the founding of the People's Republic of China A. a B. an C. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:今年是中华人民共和国建立的第七十周年。
a,an 是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名,表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前;the是定冠词,表特指,意为这、那、这些、那些,放在可数名词和不可数名词前。
序数词前用定冠词the,因此空格用the,故答案选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记序数词前面用the。
8.—Judy, how was ________ camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had ________ fun time together.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——朱迪,这次野营怎么样?——其他的野营者很友好,我们在一起玩得很开心。
第一个空指谈话双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the;第二个空考查固定搭配,have a fun time,玩得很开心,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
掌握冠词的使用规则,根据语境选择合适的冠词。
9.—Jack, you missed __________"U" in __________word "usually".—Sorry, Sir.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. the; the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack,在单词“usually”中你落了一个u。
——对不起,先生。
单词usually中有两个u,所以是落了一个u,字母u以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
特指usually中的u落了,所以用the,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。
10.This is ______ interesting story for the kids.A. anB. aC. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:这对孩子们是一个有趣的故事。
interesting有趣的,是元音发音开头的单词,所以用an,故答案为A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词和零冠词的用法。
11.I'm going to have picnic on Sunday.A. the; anB. an; theC. a; /D. an; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:星期天我要去野餐。
固定短语,have a picnic,野炊;on Sunday,在周日。
故选C。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。
注意熟记固定搭配。
12.We can't see ________ sun at night.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们在晚上不能看到太阳。
世界上独一无二的事物前,用定冠词the修饰,sun,太阳,独一无二的,故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词。
注意定冠词the的使用规则。
13.Our English teacher told us ________ interesting story and ________ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an; aB. the; theC. a; theD. an; the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。
这个故事是有关Thomas Edison的。
泛指一个有趣的故事,用不定冠词,interesting以元音音素开头,用an,第二次提及story,表特指,用the,故选D。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。
注意冠词的用法。
14.—Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A. that; aB. this; theC. this; aD. that; an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。
this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。
根据over there,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
15.We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn't.A. /; /B. a; aC. /; theD. a; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们通常在夏天去游泳。
但是2018年的夏天,我们没去。
第一空泛指夏天,不加冠词;第二空特指2018年的夏天,用the。
故选C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
16.—Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?—Sure. The pig is ________ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle (生肖).A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道2019年是猪年吗?——当然,猪是十二生肖表中的第十二个。
twelfth 是序数词,序数词前应使用定冠词the,故答案是C。
【点评】考查定冠词的用法,注意序数词前面应使用定冠词。
17.If you want to take __________short ride in the city, choose __________shared bike.A. a;/B. the; theC. a; aD. /; a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想在城市里短距离骑车,选择共享自行车。
ride,(乘车或骑车的)短途旅程,名词,此处表示泛指,要用不定冠词,short因辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a;bike,自行车,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,要用不定冠词,shared,以辅音因素开头的词,要用不定冠词a。
故选C。
【点评】考查不定冠词a,表示泛指的用法。
注意根据名词或名词前的修饰词的开头的发音来确定。
18.Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, then he goes to work.A. an; \B. a; aC. a; \【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:每天早晨他花一个小时做运动,然后去上班。
不定冠词a/an一个,通常表示泛指,a用于辅音因素开头的单词前,an用于元音因素开头的单词前;go to work去上班;故答案选A。
【点评】考查冠词用法,an表示泛指用于元音音素开头的单词前,不可数名词前一般不用冠词。
19.She usually has __________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A. an; theB. an; \C. a; theD. a. \【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:她通常早餐吃一个鸡蛋和喝一些粥。