21-shading

合集下载

Camera客观标准测试

Camera客观标准测试

Camera客观标准测试Camera客观标准测试Camera图像效果相关测试项⽬解析度Resolution⾊彩偏差Color Error/饱和度Saturation⽩平衡AWB信噪⽐SNRShading测试(Lens Shading/Color Shading)灰阶Gray Scale/动态范围Dynamic Range曝光偏差Exposure ErrorGammaDensity Range畸变TV-Distortion⾊散Chromatic Aberration视场⾓FOV完成以上测试项⽬需要的测试设备及软件:硬件设备:多光源测试灯箱(可提供D65,TL84,CWF,A,H光等多种光源),⾊温照度测试计,均匀光源(DNP灯箱,亮度可调),各种测试Chart(包括24⾊⾊卡,ISO12233 Chart,21阶灰卡,动态范围测试Chart,18%中性灰卡,畸变测试chart,⾊散测试chart等),⽩板(Diffuser);⼀、测试软件Imatest,Photoshop⼆、注意事项1、拍摄过程中尽量等摄像头的亮度和颜⾊稳定后再进⾏拍照,尤其是切换光源后;2、建议每个模块项的照⽚都拍两张,便于确认问题;3、照⽚尽量拍正,因为照⽚拍得好坏对测试结果影响很⼤.Imatest界⾯简介测解析⼒直接打开前⼀张MTF测试图⾊彩还原、饱和度、⽩平衡、信噪⽐、曝光、Gamma灰阶、动态范围灰阶、动态范围Shading测试畸变⼀、解析度(Resolution)1.1 测试⽬的:测试⼿机拍照系统的清晰度,包含中⼼解析度和边⾓解析度;1.2 测试设备:12233 Chart ,⾊温照度计;1.3 测试环境:实验室光线照度为>200Lux。

原则上是保持chart表⾯照度均匀的前提下,尽量让测试环境达到最亮,我们实际调试时为了提⾼效率,尽量模拟客户的测试环境。

1.4 拍照步骤:(1)将⼿机Camera调⾄sensor实际分辨率,其余拍照菜单保持默认选项(如EV、Flash等);(2)将12233 Chart垂直固定在墙上;注:30像素选⽤1X的Chart,130万和200万像素的选⽤2 X的Chart,500万像素的选⽤4 X的Chart,1200万像素以上的项⽬选⽤增强型4X Chart.(3)移动⼿机的位置,保证⼿机摄像头的光轴与ISO12233 Chart平⾯垂直,测MTF值时使ISO12233 Chart中的4:3区域正好落在⼿机的预览画⾯中,如下图1红线框所⽰:图1(4)固定⼿机,待图像稳定后拍照;(5)测线对时,中⼼的解析度测试可⽤上述照⽚,⾓落解析度测试需另外拍两张照⽚。

服装专业英语复习完整版

服装专业英语复习完整版

1.zippe拉链2.zig-zag stitch z形线迹3.zig-zag lockstitch人字平缝4.yoke育克5.yarn 纱线6.yardage码数7.X-back后背宽8.wrinkle起皱9.wrap-seam包缝缝型10.woven label织标11.woven fabric机织物12.worsted精纺的13.workmanship 手工14.working shirt工作服15.woolen羊毛的16.wool羊毛17.WIP半成品18.weft-knitting纬编19.weft 纬纱20.waterproof防水21.water streak 水痕22.water spots水渍23.warp-knitting经编24.warp float经向挑花,浮经25.warp 经纱26.warehouse仓库27.wardrobe衣柜28.waist-tag 吊牌29.waistline腰围线30.waistcoat 背心,马甲31.waistband腰头32.waist tag腰卡33.waist 腰围34.viscose 黏胶纤维35.vertical measurement垂直测量36.vent衩位37.vendor供应商38.upper arm上臂围39.unit price单价40.uneven plaids格仔不均匀41.uneven hem边脚不齐42.underwear内衣43.under-pressing中烫44.underarm-seam袖底缝迹45.underarm腋下46.under collar领底47.twisted leg48.twill斜纹布49.tweed 粗花呢50.tulle薄纱51.tuck裥52.trousers 裤子53.trimming整理,修剪54.triacetate三醋酸纤维55.trade dept.贸易部门56.town-suit外出套装57.towel 毛巾58.tops上装59.top- stitching面缝线迹60.tolerance容位61.tight fit 紧身62.three pointed pkt三尖袋63.thread trimmer剪线刀64.thread tacking打线结65.thread ends线头66.thread缝线67.thigh大腿围68.textile fibre纺织纤维69.textile纺织物70.terry cloth毛巾布71.template纸板72.Tee shirt T恤73.tape D带条74.tailored jackets 西装夹克75.tab 标签76.synthetic合成物77.swimsuit 泳装78.sweep下摆79.sweat-shirt运动(羊毛)衬衫80.sweater 羊毛81.suspender吊带82.supplier供应商83.sunray pleat太阳褶84.suiting西装料85.suit 西装,套装86.style款式87.stud 饰钮88.striped有条纹的89.stripe matched对条90.stripe条纹91.strap皮带,带条92.straight pocket直袋93.stitching缝合,针迹94.stitch type缝线种类95.stitch formation线迹结构96.stitch density线步密度97.stitch 线迹98.stage costume 舞台服装99.spreading method拉布方式100.sports wear运动服101.spinning纺纱102.s pecification规格103.solid size 单码104.solid color单色105.soiling污迹106.snap按钮107.slit opening狭长开口108.slipped stitches落坑线109.slim waistline收腰的,细腰的110.slim pants紧身裤111.sleeveless无袖112.sleeve vent 袖衩113.sleeve opening袖开口114.sleeve袖子115.slant pocket斜插袋116.slacks休闲裤117.skirt裙子118.skipped stitches 跳线119.ski-pants滑雪裤120.sizing & starched 上浆加硬121.sizespecification尺寸规格122.size spec.大小规格123.size set sample尺码确认样124.size label尺寸商标125.size chart尺寸表126.size assortment尺码分配127.single needle单针128.single cuff单层克夫129.silk 丝130.side seam侧缝131.side pocket侧口袋132.side panel小身133.shrink-resistant 防缩处理134.shrinkage缩水135.shoulder width肩宽136.shoulder seam 肩缝137.shoulder pad肩垫138.shoulder line肩线139.shoulder肩宽140.shorts短裤141.shipping mark装运标志142.shipping carton出(入)口箱143.shipment sample船头板144.shiny起镜145.shell fabric面料146.sewing ticket147.sewing sequence缝纫次序148.set in sleeve绱袖149.serge 哔叽150.semi-assembling半合并151.selvedge布边152.seam twist缝迹扭曲153.seam slippage缝接滑裂154.seam pucker缝迹起皱155.seam pocket缝接口袋156.seam broken缝骨爆裂157.seam allowance 缝份158.seam 缝159.scye袖窿160.satin 缎纹161.sample swatch样板162.sample 样板163.sales sample销售样164.S.A.缝缝(seamallowance)165.run-off stitching落坑线166.run stitching运线167.rug地毯168.ruffle大绉边169.rough yarn170.rope绳索171.roll collar翻领172.rivet铆钉173.ribbing 螺纹174.rib tape 螺纹带175.retailer 零售商176.remnant 碎布177.re-inspection复检178.ready-to-wear成衣179.rayon 人造丝180.raw material原材料181.raw edge毛边182.raincoat雨衣183.raglan sleeve牛角袖184.quality report质量报表185.quality质量186.QC Manual187.pure silk真丝188.Purchase Order采购单189.pullover无领无扣衫190.puckering起皱191.prototype原样192.promotion sample推销样193.production order生产通知单194.printed fabric印花面布195.princess line公主线196.price ticket价格卡197.pressing shiny起镜面198.pressing 熨烫199.press stud掀钮200.press open seam劈烫201.press mark202.PP Sample 产前样203.polyester涤纶204.poly-bag塑胶袋205.polo-shirt 马球衫206.pointed collar三尖领207.pocket-bag袋布208.pocket opening209.pocket flap袋盖210.pocket口袋211.pleats褶裥212.pleating打褶213.plain bottom平下摆214.plain平针215.plaids格子布216.placket开口217.piping嵌边218.piper镶边器219.pin tuck细褶220.pilling 起毛球221.payment 付款方式222.pattern grading纸样放缩223.pattern纸样224.patch pocket明贴袋225.pants裤子226.panels skirt多片裙227.panel knitting织片228.packing method打包方法229.packing list包装表230.packing打包231.overskirt半裙232.over-sized shirts 超大码衬衫233.over-locking拷边线234.over-lappingstitch驳线235.overcoat外套236.out-seam外缝237.original pattern 原稿238.oil stain油渍239.off-pressing大烫240.nylon 呢绒241.notch领嘴242.non-woven非机织物243.neckline领围线244.neckband领围245.neck drop领深246.neck band width领底宽247.neck颈围248.natural fiber天然纤维249.national costume250.nape to waist背长251.multiple yarn多股线252.mohair马海毛253.modeling 立体裁剪254.missing stitch漏针255.metal-ware金属附件256.men’s wear男装257.measuring tape软尺258.measurement chart尺寸表259.material材料260.matching color配色261.marketing市场营销262.marker 麦架263.manufacturing制造264.manufacturer厂商265.Mandarin Dress旗袍266.major defect主要疵点267.main label主商标268.loop pile毛圈织布269.loop线圈270.lockstitch锁边线迹271.lining里料272.lingerie妇女贴身内衣273.linen亚麻布274.letter of credit信用证275.leisure wear休闲服276.leather皮革yout No. 排料编码undry洗衣pel花边饰带cing281.knot打结282.knitted wear针织服装283.knitted fabric针织面料284.knee膝围285.Kimono sleeve 和服袖286.kick pleat开衩287.join shoulder seam缝肩线288.join crotch接缝裤裆289.jetted pkt.290.jet pkt滚边袋291.jeans牛仔裤292.jacket夹克293.jabot胸前装饰边294.ironing熨烫295.inverted-pleat暗褶296.inventory库存297.intermediate中间物298.interlining 里衬299.inter pocket里袋300.in-seam内接缝301.in-lineinspection 中期验货302.in-line audit生产中检查303.initial sample初样304.in seam内长305.IC sample IC板306.hopsack方形织物307.hood 帽子308.hips line臀围线309.hips臀围310.hip pocket后袋311.herringbone人字形312.hemming卷边313.hemmer foot卷边压脚314.hemline下摆线315.hem边脚316.head girth头围317.Hawaii collar 夏威夷领318.hanger衣架319.hang tag吊牌320.handling处理321.handicraft 手工艺品322.hand feel 手感323.grinning stitch线迹松324.goods货品325.glaring shine mark 326.generalappearance 一般外形327.gathers碎褶328.garment wash成衣水洗329.garment服装330.gabardine华达尼331.furry毛制品332.fur皮裘333.fullness 松位334.full back length 背长335.front rise336.front rise前裆337.front pocket前口袋338.front placket明筒339.front panel前幅340.front fly前门禁341.front facing挂面342.frocks 上衣343.frilling绉边344.frill小绉边褶345.folder折边器346.fly门禁347.flow chart生产流程图348.flounce荷叶边349.flax亚麻350.flat-seam平缝351.flap袋盖352.flannel 法兰绒353.fit sample合身样354.fit & balance355.first sample初样356.financial control财务管理357.final inspection最后检查358.final audit最后检查359.filament长丝360.felting制毡法361.fell seam对折缝362.fastening系结物363.fashion 时装364.facing贴近365.fabric runs走纱366.fabric flaw布料裂纹367.fabric defect织物疵点368.fabric纤维面料369.eyelet hole扣眼370.evening-wear晚礼服371.evening dress晚礼服372.enterprise企业373.engineering工程部374.embroidery绣花375.elbow 肘部376.elastic松紧带377.edge-stitching缝边线迹378.easing 容位379.dyeing 染色380.duck帆布381.dry-clean干洗382.dress shirt 传统男衬衫383.dress裙子384.double needles双针385.double breasted双排扣386.distortion变形387.dinner jacket晚礼服388.designer设计师389.design sketch设计图390.denim 牛仔布391.delivery date交货期392.decoration装饰物393.dart省道394.cutting pieces 裁片395.cutting component切割部件396.cutting裁剪397.current fashion流行服装398.culottes裙裤399.cuff-less bottom不翻边裤脚400.cuff pressing压烫袖口401.cuff 克夫402.crotch point直浪点403.crotch depth直浪404.crotch裤裆405.cross crotch十字裆406.crepe绉布407.crease pkt. Shape烫袋形408.covering stitch绷缝线迹409.counter sample回样410.cotton棉411.corduroy灯芯绒412.content label成分商标413.concealed zipper 隐形拉链414.concealedfastening415.color shading色差416.color shaded颜色渐变417.collar stay领插竹418.collar stand领座419.collar spread领尖距420.collar point领尖421.collar fall翻领422.collar领子423.coined pocket 424.coating衣料425.coat外套426.clothing服装427.closures门禁428.close side-seam缝合侧缝429.close fitting贴身430.cleanliness清洁431.cleaninginstruction清洗指令432.clean finish净加工433.chiffon薄纱434.chemise女式无袖衬衫435.check核实436.chambray有条纹或格子花纹的布437.chain-store连锁店438.chain stitch链式线迹439.center crease line中骨线440.center back 后中441.catch facing贴边442.casual wear休闲服443.cashmere羊绒444.cash pocket表袋445.case pack label外箱贴纸446.carton纸箱447.care label洗涤商标448.cardboard硬纸板449.cape披风450.canvas帆布451.calico印花棉布452.C/B length后中长453.button-holing打扣眼454.button-hole扣眼455.button sewer钉扣机456.button holes纽眼457.button纽扣458.bustier紧身胸衣459.bust 胸围460.business wear职业装461.burns mark462.bundle code扎号463.bulk-production批量生产464.buckle 带扣465.bubbling起泡466.broken stitching断线467.broken needle断针468.breeches马裤469.brand label主商标470.braid饰带471.brace吊带472.box pleat工字褶473.bottoms下装474.bottom下摆475.body rise直浪476.body measurement人体测量477.blouse女衬衫478.blinding stitch暗缝479.blind stitch暗线480.blazers西服481.blanket毛毯482.binder 粘合剂483.bias grain 斜纹484.belt-loop裤耳485.bellows pocket 风琴袋486.bell skirt钟型裙487.bearer袋衬488.beachwear沙滩装489.batwing sleeve 蝙蝠袖490.basting 假缝491.baste粗缝492.bar-tacker 套结机493.bartack结套494.balloon sleeves气球袖泡泡袖495.backless dress露背裙496.back stitching497.back stitch回针498.back rise499.back part后幅500.back panel501.back panel后侧片502.audit report503.audit level504.attachment附件505.attach cuff绱袖506.asymmetric 不对称的507.artificialfiber人造纤维508.armhole 袖窿509.apron围裙510.approvalsample核对样板511.applicant申请人512.apparel 衣服服饰513.allowance 514.advertisedsample宣传样515.adhesive tape 黏性带条516.acrylic晴纶517.across back 518.acetate醋酸纤维519.accordionpleat风琴褶520.accessory辅件1、Men’s shorts◦It is100% cottonshorts withelasticwaistband.◦Thefront curvedpocket openingis stitchedwith threeneedles.◦There is a coin pocket in right front pocket bearer.◦The front fly is J shape stitches double needle.◦There are five belt loops with double needles.◦There are rivets in front pocket and coin pocket corners.◦The side seam is fell seam with three needles.◦The back pocket is attached with double needles.◦It is five threads over-locked for inseam.◦The bottom is double-folded turning with single needle.2、Men’s Vest◦ A 100% polyester men’s vest in black.◦It has a V shaped neckline.◦There are two welt pockets on the front panels.◦It is a lined design.◦It has a close-fitted design in waist-line.◦There are both front and back waist darts.◦It is at a slight horizontal on both sides pointing into the centre.◦There are 4 sets of button & button-hole in the center front opening.◦There is a buckle and waist belt on the back waist.3、M en’s shirt•a) It is a men’s 100% cotton shirt•b) It has a fashionable collar,•c) There are 6 sets of button & button-hole in the center front opening•d) The back part design is 2 layers yoke,•e) There is a box pleat through center back with loop tab.•f) It has a three-point patch pocket on the right side front, and it has a pocket flap/ cover with 2 buttons.•g) The front bottom is straight while the back is round shaped design•h) It has double cuff on each sleeve joining in the sleeve placket.•i) Sleeve opening finished with a placket•j) There are 3 buttons and button holes on the sleeve placket.4、S port Wear◦It is a 100% polyester sports-wear in contrastingcolors in red and black.◦The collar is an upstanding collar designing.◦The center front opening is from top to bottom withzipper fastening.◦The sleeve design is grown-on with 4parts portions,as seen in sketch.◦There are 6 eyelet holes in the underarm.◦The side pocket is slant welt pocket .◦It has elasticated cuffs in the sleeve opening.◦The upper part of the bottoms have an elasticatedwaistband◦There is edge stitching for all seam construction.◦It is a lined design in both the tops and bottoms.◦It is contrast with red and black between tops andbottoms.◦There is straight pocket design in the bottoms.◦It has a self-constructed waistband with elastic.◦The ankle has an elasticated design◦There is a drawstring in the waistband channel.◦The bottoms are designed with different cuttingportions.5、M en’s Jacket◦It is a man’s 100% polyester jacket in a graycolour◦The Jacket has an upstanding collar design.◦The center front opening is from top to bottomwith a concealed zipper fastening◦ There are 5 visible popper fastenings on theoutside front opening placket.◦The sleeve design is grown-on with 2partsportions, and seen as sketch.◦There is a patch pocket detail on the leftupper arm.◦There are 2 patch pockets with front pocketflaps at waist level.◦The front right panel has a brand logo at chestlevel.◦The right arm has a brand logo tag attached.◦The back has been made up of 2 layer yoke◦The lower portion has a printed brand logo.◦There is a drawstring to the c/f and c/b.6、H ooded men’s jacket•It is a 100% cotton men’s jacket in yellow.•The hood is joined into neck line.•The center front opening is from top to bottom with zipper fastening.•The sleeve design is cutting with 3parts portions, and the detail can be seen in the sketch.•The side pocket is slant welt pocket, the opening has edge stitching.•It has elasticated cuffs in the sleeve opening.•The bottom has been gathered with cotton drawstrings.•There is a drawstring in hood facing channel.•The jacket is fully lined.•There is Edge stitching for all seam construction.7、C argo Pocket Jeans◦100% Cotton Men’s cargo pocket jeans◦The design has 6 pocket details, firstly it has 2 front curved pockets, 2 hip pockets and 2 cargo pockets.◦The Jeans are loose fitted◦The J shaped front fly has a zipper and button detail.◦There are 5 belt loops running around the waistband◦The front curved pocket is top stitched with double needles◦There are rivets in all pocket mouth corners.◦ The fly fastening is with double needle in 1 1/2〞 width.◦The side seam and center back rise seam, has a fell seam, and the 5 threads over-lock for in seam.8、W omen’s Coat in Cotton◦It is a women’s 100% cotton coat.◦It has a square neckline◦The center front opening is from top to bottom doublebreasted with 3 buttons running parallel to 3 buttons.It has 3 button holes.◦The sleeves are princess long sleeves.◦There are details on both wrists with small attachedbelts and 2 belt loops◦T he side pockets are slant welt pocket, the pocketopening has edge stitching.◦Around the waist is a tied belt. There is a single beltloop in center back◦The center front has been made up of 5 panels. Thecenter portion has been pleated giving more volume tothe garment.◦The shoulders have a utility feel to them with theadded military shoulder straps◦The back has been made with a yoke. The back has beenmade up of 5 parts, again with pleating details on thesecond and fourth panel.9、M en’s long sleeved T-shirt◦It is a 100% cotton men’s long sleeved t-shirt.◦It has a rounded neckline.◦There is no opening.◦The sleeve design is a simple two-piece sleeve.◦There are rectangular patch decorations on both shoulders and both elbows.◦The brand name has been printed in the bust area.◦The wrists and hem have been given a visible double stitch for decoration.◦There is a brand logo and print on the bottom right corner.◦There are 2 vent details on either side on the garment.10、Women’s blouse◦a)It is a women’s 100% cotton blouse◦b) It has a classic collar. The collar has a single stitch detail as decoration.◦c) The center front has a concealed button placket.◦d) The front and back part has a 2 layers yoke design,◦e) The sleeves are princess capped sleeves.◦f) The front has 3 darts on either side of the garment, giving shape.◦g) The center back has 4 darts, which gives shape to the garment.◦H) The hem has been finished with a single stitch.◦I) The bottom of the garment has a curved design.Explaining the parts1、C uff:A cuff runs around the wrist. It is attached to a sleeve.2、C ollar: neckband upright or turned over of coat, dress, shirt etc.It is aCompleting upper part of garment.3、W aistband:Is a band of fabric on the upper part of trousers, skirtetc. A band which is fitted around the waist.4、D art:A dart is a fold sewn in to clothing to give shape.5、B ust: (How to measure the bust):Take the measurement around thefullest part of the bust and parallel to the group. Prevent to take from sagging.6、Raglan sleeve:A raglan sleeve is a sleeve with the armhole lineextending to the neck extended to the neck. The shoulder section is joined to the sleeve crown without a seam.7、Waist:(How to measure the waist):Take the measurement horizontally around the smallest part of the waist.When it is not easy to find, tightena fine string horizontally around the waist level with the elbow.8、Pocket:A pocket is attached on clothing to hold small items. Thereare many different types of pockets.Patch pockets、Single welt pockets、Flap pockets、Etc.9、Placket:A placket is an opening i n the upper part of trousers or skirt,or at the neck or sleeve.Plackets are used to allow clothing to be put on or removed easily.一、 List 5 position names in the clothing enterprises:Managing Director,Designer,Buyer,Ceo ,Sales director,Design director,Accountant,Etc.二、 Indicates 8 measured points about the pants\jeans:In leg,Out leg,Hips,Upper Hips,Crotch depth,Front riseBack rise,Ankle,Knee,Length,Waist,Thigh.三、 List 6 types of garment accessory:Belt,Button ,Zipper,Lining,Interlining,Shoulder pads Thread,Ribbon,Magic tape,Elastic,Rivet.river四、 List 8 garment samples:Shipment Sample,Advertised Sample,Approval Sample,First Sample,Initial Sample,Sales Sample,Counter Sample,Promotion Sample,Size-set Sample,Fit Sample, Pre-production Sample, Production Sample.五、Indicates 8 measured points about the men’s shirt:Neck,Shoulder Width,Bust,Waist,Nape to Waist,Full Back Length,Across Back,Across Front,Elbow Length,Sleeve Length,Upper Arm,Elbow,Wrist.六、Indicates the 5 types of garment label:Brand label,Moven label,Care label,Style label,Case pack label.Abbreviations(缩写形式):◦S ample---SMPL◦L etter of Credit---L/C◦C ost, Insurance & Freight---CIF◦F ree on Board---FOB◦F ree on Airport---FOA◦L etter of Guarantee---L/G◦C ut, Make & Trim---CMT◦S ize Specification---SPEC◦D epartment---DEPT◦S eam Allowance---SA◦Z ipper---ZIPTranslates into Chinese: The contents involve to teaching material in Chapter 1, Chapter 2, Chapter 3, and Chapter 4After Reading Description, then Drawing a Production Sketch: The contents involve to teaching material in Chapter 2。

背光设计规范

背光设计规范

背光设计规范目的:规范背光的设计方法及统一设计标准,以提高设计人员的设计水平及效率,保证LCD模块整体的合理性、可靠性。

适用范围:开发部背光设计人员一、常见的LCD背光源类型二、LED(发光二极管)背光源设计2.1、彩屏手机背光源设计2.1.1、彩屏手机背光源结构(不同类型彩屏手机背光源结构的主要原理基本相似,下面以单屏双彩为例。

)Shading tapeReflector filmThin BEF(upper)Thin BEF(lower)Reflector filmLight guide SMT LED(white)Plastic housingDiffuser film彩屏背光结构图表2彩屏背光源主要基材介绍胶圈导光板散光膜(扩散膜)支撑产品的主要塑胶框架,材料一般为白色PC。

产品的主要导光部件,材料一般为透明PC或PMMA。

用于光的扩散,使光均匀化。

正面为毛面,底面为光滑面。

增光膜反射膜半透反光膜对光有收拢作用而达到增光效果。

正面为棱形面,底面为光滑面。

用于光的反射。

反射面一般为银色。

既有反光性能又有透光性能,主要用于产品的副屏。

假彩膜黑白双面胶普通双面胶带有彩色图案的透明膜,目前有全透光及半透光2种。

遮光及粘贴LCD,正面为黑面,底面为白面。

分有基材和无基材2种,用于粘贴膜类、FPC、PCB等。

导光板一般是下层网点,材料有pc110、cop、pc1500(最贵)、PML(雅加利)导光板的模具是专用的,关键是网点和锯齿,锯齿的角度直接影响到背光的亮度,色度和光斑等各个方面。

背光灯的结构一般是蓝色晶片加黄色荧光粉,灯结构的分类是:按晶片的长度分档,灯的分类是:电压确定范围,颜色分档。

测量时造成相同背光的电流值不同的原因是灯的内阻不同,测量时要区分是定电压还是定电流,目前主要是定电流测量2.1.2、彩屏手机背光源设计要点背光主要结构尺寸位置图彩屏背光源主要尺寸(1)FPC尺寸A处放大彩屏背光源主要尺寸(2)图2背光在设计时要注意以下尺寸要求(尺寸位置参见图2):D1、D2:V.A区尺寸及其定位尺寸。

涂料涂装相关名词

涂料涂装相关名词

涂料涂裝相關名詞一、顏料PIGMENT添加涂料中之體質或著色用的非透明著色劑二、添加劑ADDITIVE涂料中作為改善涂膜的物理性能的物質,如:改善附著、韌性等三、溶劑:SOLVENT能夠真正溶解涂料中的各種物質,成為液態的液體四、香蕉水(天拿水)THINNER使用涂料時為調整粘度稀釋用液體,有各種的分類五、一度底漆(封固底漆)WOODSEALER增加涂膜的附著力,封閉素材作為下涂涂料六、二度底漆(底油)SANDSEALER中涂涂裝厚膜建立可多次噴涂且易於砂光七、面漆(面油)CLEAR上涂涂裝最後修飾的噴涂料,付予光澤、觸感、硬度等八、硬化劑HARDENER反應型涂料有固定的比例,添加於主劑乾燥硬化的涂料九、木材填充劑FILLER作為填充木材有管孔的一種涂料,有油性、水性等十、補土PUTTY 高粘度使用在凹孔的局部填補,一般用刮涂作業,有水性、油性兩種十一、油性著色劑OILSTAIN 著色劑中使用,碳氫化物溶劑為使其增加浸透性十二、吐納TONER,在著色之前的底色噴涂的一種著色劑十三、修色面漆PADDING噴涂面漆使用的著色劑,一般於最後噴涂著色用十四、有色底漆SURFACER不透明涂裝的底漆可多次噴涂後砂光十五、色漆ENAMEL有色不透明的面漆可依需要調配各種顏色十六、封邊漆BASECOAT復合板(密度板)等,於封閉板面的邊所用的底漆十七、消光面漆(啞光)PLATCLEAR噴涂面漆的光澤的高低有10-90%的光澤十八、橡木油OAKOIL.NC擦拭用的著色劑,一般使用在橡木木材較多十九、格麗絲GLAZE擦拭用的著色劑主要使用要仿古家具涂裝上層顏料性質二十、色精DYESTAIN染料性著色劑透明性良好,適合透明涂料的各種著色二十一、酒精性色精SAPSTAIN調整素材色差的噴涂修飾的著色劑快干好作業二十二、PE硬化劑(白化)PECATALYST:PE涂料乾燥硬化的添加劑,加越多,干越快二十三、PE促進劑(藍水)PECOBALT:PE涂料促進硬化的添加劑與硬化劑配合二十四、慢干水,涂裝過快干燥時,涂膜會發生缺點,降低乾燥時間的溶劑如:BCS.CAC二十五、粘度FINENESSROTIO涂料本身粘及涂裝需要粘度,因涂料與涂裝需要而不同二十六、防白水RETARDER THINNER於NC涂料噴涂時白化發生添加慢干的溶劑稱之噴霧槍的使用方法A.空气壓力: 噴涂的空气壓力調整為3.0-4.5KG/M2B.噴幅寬度: 噴涂於作業物表面的寬幅調整在約10公分C. 噴涂距離: 噴涂時與被噴涂物的距離在15-20公分D. 移動速度: 噴霧槍的移動運行速度在30㎝-60㎝/SE. 噴幅重疊: 噴涂的涂料重疊在1/2-1/3均勻噴涂F.噴涂角度: 噴霧槍與作業物體需成90度直角進行涂裝的相關術語及其解釋Finishing glossary with interpretation(一)1.涂裝(油漆)程序——Finishing(Painting)process指產品在涂裝過程中的每道工序,如作色-封閉-噴漆等。

3DS_MAX常用材质

3DS_MAX常用材质

3DS MAX材质以下为大家提供一些常见且具有一定代表性的材质的制作方式,并加以评论或解释,以提高大家对3DS MAX的材质制作的感性认识。

一、塑料材质的做法:3DS MAX中需要处理大量的塑料材质。

从其特征上看,塑料表面光洁,能反光,反光点较小,颜色有较为单一。

即使塑料表面有反射也是非常轻微的,所以往往可以忽略。

SHADER[明暗方式]:BLINN或PHONGAMBIENT[环境光色]:R190 G190 B190 (如果亮度调低了不容易体现塑料的质感)DIFFUSE[漫反射色]:R240 G240 B240 (不要调到最大值,否则不真实也无法体现高光)SPECULAR[高光色]:默认值SPECULAR LEVEL[高光亮度]: 95 (比较亮,所以要调得大点,但不应该超过100)GLOSSINESS[高光范围]: 80 (这样才保证高光点比较小,符合塑料高光特点)说明:普通塑料颜色单一,表面也没有凹凸感,所以没有必要使用漫反射或凹凸贴图。

其实要增强真实感,还可以给塑料材质以轻微的反射。

二、表面粗糙的材质的做法:有些物体的表面比较粗糙,但是颜色比较单一,高光值极小,不会在物体表面形成高亮点,但是表面可能有凹凸感。

下面以模拟表面比较粗糙的浅褐色材质为例,给出各项设置以供大家参考:SHADER[明暗方式]:BLINN方式(如果选用PHONG方式不容易突出表面的粗糙感)AMBIENT[环境光色]:R67 G53 B32 (很暗的褐色)DIFFUSE[漫反射色]:R156 G123 B77 (浅褐色的RGB值)SPECULAR[高光色]: R206 G207 B159SPECULAR LEVEL[高光亮度]: 15 (高光很低,但不要调整为0,否则没有层次感) GLOSSINESS[高光范围]: 8SOFTEN[柔化值]:0.5 (加大柔化值是为了尽量降低生硬的高光效果,突出粗糙感) 说明:如果表面有较明显的凹凸感,请指定凹凸贴图。

家具英语 中英文对照

家具英语 中英文对照

43 封边 base coating / edge banding
44 钻孔 boring
45 秘书桌 secretary desk
46 遗漏油漆 missing finish
47 油漆不良 finish defect
48 油漆未干 paint not dry
49 组立/结构 assembly / construction
parts broken/split missing/wrong hardware
parts
48 修补不良 improper repair / poor touch up
49
接缝不良/ 开裂
open joint
50 端头崩裂 split on the end
51 表面粗糙 rough surface
4
砂破/起砂 (油漆)
over sanding
5 砂光变形 contour variation
6 面边不平直 gap between tops leaves
7 白身 white wood
8 前框线 front frame line
9 抽头线 drawer line
10 零件线 accessories line
41 L型套角 edge coner protector
42 孔径不对 improper hole diameter
43 孔距不对 improper kith betweem hole
44 孔深不对 improper hole depth
45 零配件松动 parts loose
零部件破裂
46 47
遗漏/裂或开放错 配件
19 包装线 package line
20 涂装部 finish department

双层幕墙的22种英文译法

双层幕墙的22种英文译法

双层幕墙的22种英文译法,1种德文译法!01、Double-Skin Facade02、Active Facade (usually when the air cavity ventilation is mechanical)03、Passive Facade (usually when the air cavity ventilation is natural)04、Double Facade05、Double Envelope (Facade)06、Dual-Layered Glass Facade07、Dynamic Facade08、Wall-Filter Facade09、Environmental Second Skin System10、Energy Saving Facade11、Ventilated Facade12、Double-Leaf Facade13、Energy Saving Facade14、Environmental Facade15、Multiple-Skin Facades16、Intelligent Glass Facade17、Second Skin Facade/System18、Airflow Window19、Supply Air Window20、Exhaust Window/Facade21、Double Skin Curtain Wall22、Twin Skin Facade德文译法:01.Doppelfassade幕墙常用英语一些规则、规范的英文译法以下是一些规则、规范的英文译法1房屋建筑制图统一标准Unified standard for building drawings2冷弯薄壁型钢结构技术规范Technical code of cold-formed thin-wall steel structures3岩土工程勘察规范Code for investigation of geotechnical engineering4工程测量规范Code for engineering surveying5锅炉房设计规范Code for design of boiler houses6工业建筑防腐蚀设计规范Code for anticorrosion design of industrial construction7小型火力发电厂设计规范Code for design of small-size power plant8建筑结构可靠度设计统一标准Unified standard for reliability design of building structures9建筑结构设计术语和符号标准Standard for terminology and symbols used in design of building structures10建筑制图标准Standard for architectural drawings11建筑结构制图标准Standard for structural drawings12地下工程防水技术规范Technical code for waterproofing of underground works13建筑地基基础工程施工质量验收规范Code for acceptance of construction quality of building foundation14砌体工程施工质量验收规范Code for acceptance of construction quality of masonry engineering15屋面工程质量验收规范Code for acceptance of construction quality of roof16GB 50208-2002地下防水工程质量验收规范Code for acceptance of construction quality of underground waterproof17建筑地面工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of building ground engineering18建筑装饰装修工程质量验收规范Code for construction quality acceptance of building decoration19水喷雾灭火系统设计规范Code of design for Water spray extinguishing systems20建筑给排水及采暖工程施工质量验收规范Code for acceptance of construction quality of Water supply drainage and heating works21气体灭火系统施工及验收规范Code for installation and acceptance of gas fire -extinguishing system22压缩机、风机、泵安装工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of compressor,fan and pump installation23起重设备安装工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of crane installation engineering24泡沫灭火系统施工及验收规范Code for installation and acceptance of foam extinguish shying system25工业循环水冷却设计规范Code for cooling design of industrial circulating waterCECS 类规范26埋地硬聚氯乙烯给水管道工程技术规程Technical specification for buried unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U) pipeline of water supply engineeringSH 类规范27SH 3004-1999石油化工采暖通风与空气调节设计规范Design code for heating,ventilation and air conditioning in petrochemical industry28石油化工管道布置设计通则General rule of piping layout design for petrochemical industry29石油化工企业储运系统泵房设计规范Design specification for pump room of storage and handling system in petrochemical engineering 30石油化工企业给水排水系统设计规范Design code for water supply and discharge system of petrochemical enterprise31石油化工企业循环水场设计规范Design code for circulating water site of petrochemical enterprises32 石油化工仪表及管道隔离和吹洗设计规范Code for the design of seal and purge of instrument and piping for petrochemical industry33石油化工企业厂内道路设计规范Code for design of plant roads in petrochemical enterprise34石油化工塔型设备基础设计规范Design code for tower-type equipment foundation for petrochemical35石油化工立式圆筒形钢制焊接储罐设计规范Petro-chemical design specification for vertical cylindrical steel welded storage tanks36石油化工钢制设备抗震设计规范Seismic design specification for petrochemical steel facilities37石油化工企业管式炉基础设计规范Petrochemical enterprise design specification for pipe still foundation38 石油化工管式炉钢结构设计规范Design specification for steel structure of heater for petro-chemical plant39石油化工企业管道支吊架设计规范Design specification for piping support and hanger in petrochemical industry40石油化工企业钢结构冷换框架设计规范Petro-chemical Enterprises Design Specification for Steel Structure Coolers and Exchangers Frame41石油化工塔盘设计规范Specification for design of tray for petrochemical industry42石油化工压缩机基础设计规范Petro-chemical Design Specification for compressor foundation43石油化工污水处理设计规范Design code for wastewater treatment in petrochemical industry44石油化工塔器设计规范45炼油厂全厂性工艺及热力管道设计规范Specifications for design of plant-wide process and thermal piping of refineries46炼油厂设计热力工质消耗量计算方法Calculation Method of Thermal Medium Consumption for Refinery Engineering Design47炼油装置工艺管道流程设计规范Design specification for process pipe line diagram in refinin units48石油化工仪表及管道伴热和隔热设计规范Code for the design of tracing and insulation of instrument and piping for petrochemical industry 49钢筋焊接及验收规程幕墙常用英语第一部分玻璃幕墙-------glass curtain wallGranite 花岗石Aluminium alloy 铝合金Mild steel 钢Butt welding 焊缝Alum.panel 铝板Stainless steel bolt 不锈钢螺栓Transom 横梁Mullion 立柱Embedment 预埋件Structural silicone 结构胶Weather proofing sealant 耐侯胶Steel bracket 钢角码Alum bracket 铝角码Single glass.temperd 单层钢化玻璃Zinc-plated 镀锌钢化玻璃:Tempered glass半钢化玻璃:Heat strengthened glass浮法玻璃:Annealed glass中空玻璃:Insulating Glass Unit (IGU)夹胶玻璃:Laminated glass钢化玻璃:Tempered glass半钢化玻璃:Heat strengthened glass浮法玻璃:Annealed glass中空玻璃:Insulating Glass Unit (IGU)夹胶玻璃:Laminated glass机制螺栓MACHINE BOLT镀锌螺栓GALVANIZED BOLT膨胀螺栓EXPANSION BOLT锚拴ANCHOR BOLT泡沫填充棒FOAM ROD刚性绝缘体RIGID INSULATION镀锌galvanizing不锈钢stainless steel焊缝welding line防火棉FIRE STOP4厚复合铝板4mm THK. COMPOSITE MADE OF AL. AND PLASTIC5厚单铝板5mm THK. ALUMINUM PLATE焊缝统称weld,但角焊缝是fillet weld,对接焊缝是butt weldtoughened glass是指强化玻璃,在国内一般不说,对应的是半钢化玻璃JGJ102-96中,明明写结构胶译为Structural Glazing Sealant。

21_景观动态变化-稳定性

21_景观动态变化-稳定性

景观稳定性的概念
• 平衡(Equilibrium) 平衡(Equilibrium)
• 动态平衡指系统总体上处于稳定的状态,但存在内部变化 动态平衡指系统总体上处于稳定的状态,但存在内部变化 总体上处于稳定的状态 内部 (图)。
The shifting mosaic steady-state concept. Upper panles show a landscape at different times in which the shadings indicate different stand ages (Y= young, M= mature, O= old) and their locations through time. The lower panles depcit the proportion of the landscape occupied by each age class, which remains constant throught time. The shifts occur in reponses to disturbance a0 0 1 图1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 月份 Month 1991 年和 1997 年安塞降水量的季节变化 3 4
150 地上生物量 ( g/m 2 ) A b ov e -g r ou nd b iom a ss 100 50 0 4 /1 5 /1 5 6 /2 9 8 /4 9 /2 2 1 1 /3 日 期 ( 月 / 日 ) D at e(M o n t h /day ) 图 2 群落地上生物量的季节变化 Fig.2 Seaso n al v ariat io n s o f abo v e-gro un d bio m ass o f co m m un it ies 铁 杆 蒿 A rt em isia gm elin ii 长 芒 草 St ip a bun gean a

毛衫针织英文简介

毛衫针织英文简介

毛织英文简介一)织法二)单边四平珠地手钩边挂毛元筒1X1 令士有底毛拔花(单)谷波三平令士打鸡曼波缝盘( Linking )Plain 或JerseyFull needleHalf cardiganCrochet stitchIntarsiaTubularSeeds stitchFloat JacquardRuffle 或Ripple 或OttomanHalf Milano 或Semi Double KnitLinks 或Lynx stitch 或PurlFull Milano 或Double KnitRack 或Zigzag stitch坑条扭绳柳条搬针拔花(双)挑吼元筒拔花反底单边坎毛打花曼花珠地1X1 单/双RibCableFull cardiganWalk stitchDouble JacquardPointelle 或EyeletTub JacquardReverse JerseyPlaitingTuck stitch 或Fancy stitchRacked half cardigan1x1 Rib single/double三)四) 漏眼错缝毛黏边对位不符领贴子口不均领贴扭纹锄歪眼起耳仔挑撞错针数不对支抽筋线头没有拉眼补衣( Mending )Drop StitchIncorrect YarnSelvage not straightWrong position to linkingUneven seamTwist collarWrong position of needle and pointUnwanted loops on stitchIncorrect hand stitch countRib collar of v-point not matchPoor stitchAbsence trimmingLoops on collar stitch out of trimming笠错横行烂边缝线散口骨位起蛇跳线缝线紧或松锄高Incorrect CourseBroken SelvageRun offPuckeringSkip stitchUneven yarn tensionStitch on the Higher position五)错毛料补衣不良错色纱其它Wrong materialPoor done of mending, objectionable mendingWrong color to mending钉珠印胶浆字码配色埋夹车打钮车衣(平)车喷枪洗水机自动蒸汽熨炉直间BeadingLaster cut w/rubber coatingTensionMatchLinking Machinebuttoning machineElectric sewing machineSpray gunwasherAuto steam boilerVertical striped绣花原身出较结缝盘机钑骨车搨脚车钮门车照灯打毛机烫斗脱水机干衣机EmbroiderySelf tightLooperoverlockingHemming machineButton holing machineInspecting lampWinderIronerExtractorTumble六)插袋反骨缝袖顶打褶前袋底抓毛款式Insert pocketOutside loopingWith shirring on top of sleeveSeal pocketInside brushed横间暗袋衫身坎骨扭骨Horizontal stripedPatch pocketsFlat lock bodyTorque七)腰带桥唛背心裤帽丈巾裙头半胸贴夹里辅料Waist beltStitch both sideSlipover / VestPantHoodElastic waistbandHalf placketLining围巾飞唛/吊唛套头衫开胸开胸背心连衣裙半截裙后幅匙孔ScarfTop stitchPulloverCardiganSleeveless CardiganDressSkirtBack key hole膊棉副唛魔术贴贴纸哑深克叻色青古色哑叻色爪钉吊带扣合金钮及扣真壳钮梳织布帆布漂白布丝绒布牛仔布人造皮革Shoulder padCare labelFastener tapeStickerDull dark pewterAnti-BrassDull nickelNail headsSuspender bucklesAlloy button & bucklesReal shell buttonCombed fabricCanvasBleached piece goodsFlanneletteDenimSynthetic Leather拉炼主唛挂牌丈斤人字带哑红古铜克古铜急钮鸡眼裤前扣织绳水电钮挂耳石棉仿壳钮色织布ZipperBack nk labelSwing ticket 或HangtagElasticCtn twill tapeDull anti-copperAnti-dark cooperSnap buttonEyeletsTrousers hookDraw stringAbs buttonHanger loopAsbestosImitation shell buttonYarn dyed piece goods八)尺寸量度( Measurements)身长膊高点胸阔Body lengthHigh point of shoulderBody width裤脚阔〔HPS〕脚阔(裙摆弯度)Leg openingBottom width (Sweep meas curve)九)脚阔脚叉裙长(裙头下度)裙宽(裙头下8“度)上坐围阔(裙头下4“)后坐围阔(裙头下8“度)裙头阔(拉度)裙头高脾围(浪底下1“)领形( Neck )Bottom widthSlitBody length(b.w)Body width (8”b,w)High hip (4“b,w)Back 1/2 hip(8“ b,w)W,b width (relaxed )W,b heigthThigh (1“ b, crotch)约克高前/后浪深(裙头底度)袋位( 侧缝线度)袋位(裙头底度)袋完成尺寸小腿围(浪底下21“度)裤长(沿线度)膝围(浪底下14“度)Yoke heightFt / Bk rise (B,w.b)Pocket placement (From side seam)Pkt plamt (B, w.b)Pocket finishCalf (21“ b, crotch)Inseam lengthKnee(14“ b, crotch)圆领Round nk / Crew nk V领V - nk樽领Turtle nk 大牛领Cowl nk船领Boat nk 大圆领Scoop nk 反领Collar out nk小企领Mock turtle nk 西装反领Shawl nk 谷波领Ottoman nk 水波领/抛领十) 袖形( Sleeve )Ruffle nk 方领Square nk长袖Long sl短袖Short sl蝙蝠袖Dolman sl 出袖Cap sl搨袖咀袖顶十一) 夹形( Shoulder ) Fold slSleeve cap无袖Sleeveless平膊Set-in 马鞍膊Saddle shoulderL 夹尖膊十二) 办类( Sample ) L-shapeRaglan sl直夹Straight AH初办Initial / Proto spl 覆办Revised / Dap spl生产批办大办Production approval spl / P.P splSalesman spl船头办Shippment spl十三) P.P 办评语摘录Wavy 起耳仔, 走蛇, 起波浪Bar loop 耳仔Hairy (洗水)起毛Pls bring to spc 请跟足尺寸Overlocking thread 钑骨线Needle streak 针路Gapping 缝线太松而致抹坑Tack stitch 钉合, 挑合Lustrous 起境Slub 纱节/ 毛粒Knots 结头Stretch up 戚起Shoulder tape 膊头带Lining 里布Wrinkle / Puckering 折皱,皱痕pulls 毛粒Mending mark 补衣痕Man-fibre thread 鱼丝线Hook & Eye 乌蝇扣Scallop Crochet 手钩荷叶边Main label s/b hand tack 4 cornerCB seam s/b hand stitch I/O looping seamPls back & repeat stitch in every 4-5 beads for security Btn setting mark s/b removeElastic Join / OverlapPattern s/b match at side seam十四) 纱线种类(Type of yarn)Spun yarn 短织纱线Symmetrical 对称Handfeel is slightly flimsy 手感薄Flatten 压平Harsh 手感粗糙Bulk 大货Pilling 起毛粒S/B =Must beD.T.M ( Dye to match) 配色Hiking 吊起Stick up 竖起/ 有起伏Fray 布头擦伤Armpit 夹底Shiny mark 起境Bubble 起泡泡/ 谷气Twist 扭骨Barre 花毛Flaring out 喇叭口W/O wavy 绝不行起波浪Bra loop 膊位啪钮Monofilament thread 单丝主唛必需手钉四角后中位必需手撞不行缝骨每4-5 粒珠锁针点钮位粉笔印必需除去丈巾接驳处侧骨线要对间Filament yarn 长织纱线Carded yarn一般纱Semi-combed yn半精纱Combed yarn全精纱Raw white yarn原白纱Bleached yarn漂白纱Singed yarn烧毛纱Woolen yarn粗纺纱Worsted yarn精梳毛纱Core-stun yarn包芯纱Stretch yarn伸缩纱线Spandex/Lycra/Elastic弹性纱线Crimped yarn卷曲线纱Fancy yarn花式纱Bulked yarn蓬松纱Slub yarn 粗纺节纱Noil silk yarn 废丝纺纱70% lambswool 20% angora 10% nylon 兔毛混纺70% lambswool 20%mohair 10% nylon 么唏混纺55% silk 15% angora 30% nylon 丝混纺一)物料,布料问题1/Rips, Holes or Cut 裂痕,破洞,剪破Broken of yarn断毛2/Drops, Tuck stitches 漏针缝, 垒针defective fabric步次品3/Snags, Pulls & Knots 裂口,抽丝,结头Wrong design of color错设颜色4/Slubs more than 1/8“结头大于1/8“Excessive crocking色泽度不符, 色泽磨损5/Needle lines 定型, 针痕Razor cuts 因修剪而损坏6/Permanent creases / Fabric 死折痕Stop marks 停机痕7/Bowing / Torque, Stripe + 1 拱/斜纹(超1“)Fold marking皱布痕8/Bowing / Torque, Stripe + 1-1/2 拱/斜纹(超1.5“)Torquing / Seam twist缝合扭骨9/Barre marks / Thick & Thin 横路纹(粗纹纱) RTV material defects退回厂房因物料问题10/ Def. Nap Direc Or Grain 毛方向不对(顺逆毛) Pilling 起毛粒11/ EMB defect 绣花质量不良Defective leather皮革次品12/ Rib bottom defect 下罢罗纹差Fabric flaws面料瑕疵13/ After treatment abrasion 处理后磨损Defective print印花次品14/ Stitch distortion 针缝歪曲二)色差问题1/ Shade within garment 一件衣服内的色差2/ Shaded trim 配料/配片色差3/ Shade interior parts 内部, 里部色差Fading 褪色RTV shading defers 退回厂房因色差问题Do not use (Fold marks) 皱痕4/Dye streaks 染光痕Shade not to standard色差不符标准5/Shading gmt to gmt 衣服与衣服有色差Do not use (Delamination)污染6/Bleeding 脱色污染Wrong shade code分色错误7/三)Bleach stains 漂白污染污染问题1/Oil. Stns 1/8“ + Diameter 油渍RTV cleanliness 退厂因污染2/Fly ( Foreign yarn ) 飞毛Thread contamination因线而成的污染3/Excess contaminate in gmt 大片脏污, 污染Lint contamination布与布间污染4/Undesirable odor 臭味/ 不行承受的臭味Spot cleaning abrasion清洗污渍后磨损5/Unremove soabar ticket 贴纸撕开后不干净Misc. stains 不同性质污渍6/Wet garments 衣服洗后, 未干Gum residua粘后剩余污渍7/四)Chalk marks 粉笔痕裁片及组合1/Missing parts ( Major ) 欠配片或漏缝2/Missing operation漏工序3/Part twist. Distored , placket有扭骨, 歪曲门襟4/Misalign, part > 1/4“附件凹凸1/4“5/Belt loops defective马王带不良( 耳仔)6/Linking not matching里布缝不正确7/Linking shrunk 里布缩小过度8/Stripes not matching不对条9/Checks not matching不对格10/ Piping not matching不对牙边或包缝11/ Wrong size / Type s/p错规格/型膊棉12/ Poorly shaped lapels大关刀门襟不良( 大反领) 13/ Do not use ( Remove sash )腰带可移动14/ Miss match parts裁片或部位不对称15/ Wrong s/p ( Minor )错膊棉16/ Do not use ( Slv too long )袖太长17/ Missing parts ( Minor ) 欠配片或漏缝片18/ Missing beads / pearls / etc.漏钉珠19/ Do not use ( Attach scarf )领巾要钉在一起20/ Uneven fronts前片不对称21/ Defective pearl / beads / etc.珠片次品22/ Loose bead / pearl / sequins珠片钉缝散23/ Pattern not matched图形不配24/ RTV components / assembly退回厂房25/ Defective velcro毛钩(魔术贴)有问题26/ Wrong sh. pad plmt ( Woven )肩棉位置错27/ Smiling pockets袋口不平服28/ Loose / missing coins 标袋松漏29/ Wrong sh. Pad plmt ( knits )肩棉位置错(针织)30/ Poor workmanship工艺不良31/ Garment hiking up衣服吊骨( 前中或后中吊起) 32/ Fusing delamination粘合沾污33/ 五)Incorrect belt placment缝合问题腰带位错1/Open seam缝线爆口2/Uneven hems下摆不平均3/Dbl. Stng. Gap 1/8“ +双针扭线距离1/8“4/Needle holes or cuts针孔, 剪破5/Gmt. Part caught in seam一局部步片误缝合6/Seams twisted pucker or pleated缝骨扭/起皱/打折7/St. tension . Too loose or tight 缝骨线太松或太紧8/Stitch not back tacked缝线没有回针9/Raw edges裂口或破口10/ Stitching density针步太密或不正确11/ Poor quality seam repair回条之缝线质量不良12/ Piecing/Joining of wrong color包边头尾不齐或露毛边13/ Monofilament or wrong color线粗细不对14/ Do not use ( Lining long )里布太长15/ Hem not blind stitched下摆没有挑脚机缝合16/ Broken top stitch断面线17/ Incorrect basting stitch疏缝针步不正确18/ Facing not tacked底贴没回针缝19/ Hi/Low pocket凹凸袋口20/ Do not use ( Repair slv ) 修补袖骨21/ Plaid dist/incorrect cut裁格仔布不正确22/ Lining hem incorrect里布缝头不正确23/ Bar tack problems套结问题(打棘) 24/ Sewn in waste车缝时混有废物25/ RTV seams & stitch 退回厂方26/ Crack stitch showing缝隙外露(爆线)27/ 六)Dart/pleat sewn incorrect/feeder damage后整折,挑缝合正确1/Burned or scorched烫焦痕2/Hard Finishing ( Overpressed )整烫过度3/Stretched or distorted拉紧过度或歪曲4/Excessive wrinkles 印痕太多5/Do not use ( Shine serious ) 严峻起镜6/Permanent wrinkles死皱痕7/Pressed poorly ( Major )整烫不良(严峻)8/Do not use ( Fabric Hand )手感不合要求9/Do not use ( Rewash press ) 返洗后烫10/ Excessive threads untrimmed线头多,没修剪11/ Improper fusing粘合不正确12/ Pressed poorly ( Minor )整烫不良(稍微) 13/ Incorrect pressing整烫不正确14/ RTV finishing & pressing 退回厂因整烫问题15/ P.H too high酸碱值太高16/ Change dirty plastic bag更换脏污胶袋17/ 七)Re-setting fabric placket唛头,牌,箱唛返车胸贴1/Hangtag omitted欠挂牌2/H/T insecurely attached挂牌没钉牢3/Wrong H/T used 错挂牌4/Wrong label / content / care错唛头/成份/洗水5/Label location > 1/4“唛头位置偏差1/4“6/Label sewn monofilament唛头缝线不适合7/Label thread not matching唛头缝线颜色不配8/Label sew uneven, puckered唛头不平服9/Harsh or stiff label 唛头手感不好(粗糙/僵硬) 10/ Label omitted or insecure欠唛头或缝不牢11/ Wrong size on label唛头上错尺码12/ Defective logo唛头部份设计不正确13/ Damaged label唛头损坏14/ Wrong hangers错衣架15/ Wrong carton错箱尺寸16/ Wrong style on bag胶袋印错尺寸17/ Wrong H/T placement挂牌位置错误18/ Extra button omitted欠士啤钮19/ Wrong spelling / group name 20/ Wrong button bag placement 21/ Not sorted correctly22/ Wrong bar code#23/ Bar code not readable24/ Failed scangrade bar code25/ Holes from h/t26/ Defective print27/ Mixed style (M/P)28/ Open / short poly bags29/ Clip / hanger marks / shines 30/ Wrong sugg. Retail price31/ Scotch tape discoloration32/ Over packed containers33/ Wrong flasher used34/ Wrong size stripe used35/ Label not symmetry八) 口袋,门襟问题1/ Wrong location >1/4“2/ Shaded poorly3/ Set or sewn crocked4/ Wrong size or shape5/ Slanted pocket flaps6/ Unbalanced pockets7/ Uneven placket length8/ Pleat at corner of pockets9/ Crooked placket10/ Lump at corner of flaps11/ Holes at corner of pockets12/ Puckering around pockets 九) 领/袖口问题1/ Puckered collars2/ Collar pts not uniformed3/ Puckered / crooked topstitch 4/ Twisted cuff5/ Uneven cuff st bottom6/ Insufficient elasticity7/ Loop on collar8/ RTV collars & cuffs9/ Puckered / poor neck shape 10/ Unfinish collar points十) 衣服钮扣问题1/ Buttons Missing2/Buttons misaligned3/Buttons not sewn securely4/ Wrong size, Type or color5/ Buttonhole omitted 挂牌内有错字/串错字士啤袋错位置应选配而没选配正确挂牌条形码错误条形码不能阅读(印制不清楚) 条形码牌C/D 级(不合格)因挂牌而成的破洞配料印刷质量不良挂牌混码(大码与小码)胶袋不够长因衣架/衣夹而成的压印建议零售价钱错误因胶纸袋而成的退色装箱太满错章/贴纸尺码带不合要求唛头不正中口袋位置错误门襟口袋型不良定位/车缝歪曲错尺寸或错型斜口袋盖口袋不对称门襟长短门襟角位打折门襟歪曲口袋袋角起皱有硬物袋角有破洞口袋起皱领起皱领尖不标准面线不直, 弯曲袖口扭骨袖口下罢圆圈不顺橡皮装弹力不够领起圈退回厂方因领与袖口问题领型质量差起皱领尖没起角欠钮钮扣错位钮扣不牢错尺寸,种类,颜色欠钮孔6/ Extra buttonhole / uncut 钮孔过多/没开7/ Wrong size buttonhole钮孔尺寸不正确8/ Cracked button or rivets钮扣/撞钉磨掉9/ Def snap or fastener急钮有问题10/ Improper zipper setting拉炼缝合不当11/ Def zipper slider / stop 拉炼头/连连有问题12/ Tight seam clearance zip拉炼缝线太紧13/ Rivets not fastened撞钉不牢14/ Belts missing欠腰带15/ Frayed button hole钮孔毛边,损破16/ Broken belt buckle腰带扣损断17/ Incorrect buttonhole placement钮门错位置18/ Do not use ( Belt”s missing )漏腰带19/ Buttoning the garment钉钮时误缝夹衣服20/ RTV closures退回厂方因钮扣问题21/ Improper hook/eye setting乌蝇扣处理方法不当22/ Damaged belts腰带损坏23/ Do not use ( B/h not central )钮门不正中24/ Button loop too small / large 钮耳太大/太小25/ Misaligned snap / fastener 急钮不对称十一)尺寸规格问题1/ Beyond specified tolerance规格偏差太大2/ Does not fit correctly不合身3/ Do not use ( Outseam short )外长太短4/ Do not use ( Sleeve long )袖太长5/ Mixed styles ( M/P )混码(大码与小码)6/ Do not use ( Sleeve lengh tolerance )超出袖长尺寸要求。

面料疵点及英语对译

面料疵点及英语对译

面料疵点及英语对译弓纬布面纬向纹路弯曲呈弓形,称为弓纬。

Bowing荷叶边布边在拉幅时,布边未挂到针链而导致布边有凹型或者月牙型的疵点。

Scallops 门幅布的有效宽度。

Fabric Width门幅小实际布封比要求的布封小。

Narrow Width磨毛痕布面因坯布时已经有针路在磨毛时使针路更加明显。

Sand Mark 起毛织物在实际穿用与洗涤过程中,不断经受摩擦,使织物表面的纤维端露出于织物,在织物表面呈现许多令人讨厌的毛茸,即为起毛。

Hair起球若这些毛茸在继续穿用中不能及时,脱离互相纠缠在一起,被揉成许多球形小粒,称为起球。

Pilling 树脂印过树脂的布在过树脂时产生的印记。

Resin Mark停车痕定型工艺中停机造成,类似色档 Stop Mark纬斜布面纬向纹路与水平方向不一致,形成一定角度的倾斜。

Slanting 循环大循环比订单要求的数值大。

Repeat Bigger油污机器上的油或空中飘浮的灰尘污染布面所导致的黑色油点为油污 Oil 预缩痕由于预缩调节的张力太松,而导致布在进入橡胶辊之前打槢在经过辊压后形成的预缩痕。

Compact Mark抓毛痕抓毛时出现痕迹。

Brush Mark软油印工艺中用了柔软迹定型过程中泛于布面类似油污 Softener 纬斜布面纬向纹路与水平方向不一致,形成一定角度的倾斜。

Skewing 错花织布时穿错纱,造成织物花型错误的情况。

Pattern Error 错纱换纱时上错纱 Missing Yarn错组织调试过程中工艺错误,使得织出的坯布组织同要求的不一致 Wrong Construction 断拉架 LYCRA在生产过程中被拉断。

Broken Lycra 断纱生产过程中纱线被拉断,在布面上呈现为沿纬向纹路裂开。

Broken Yarn 断针在布面上呈现为沿经向纹路裂开一般在末端形成一个破洞。

Broken Needle 反拉架 lycra在编织过程中同棉纱的位置翻转,表面形成一段段的横纹效果 Reverse Lycra 飞花织布过程中不同颜色的纤维被织进织物中。

标准图集-建筑外遮阳设计图集

标准图集-建筑外遮阳设计图集

4. 1 外遮阳的作用 外遮阳的作用是阻挡太阳辐射进入建筑内部,以营造较
2
编制依据
好的热环境和光环境.
《建筑遮阳工程技术规范)) ( JGJ237-2011)
4. 2 建筑外遮阳设计有关规定
」一
国司
《夏热冬暖地区居住建筑节能设计标准》( JGJ75-2012)
《公共建筑节能设计标准》(GB50189-2015) 《〈公共建筑节能设计标准〉深圳市实施细则》
实例照片………………………………………………… 52
遮阳蓬遮阳系统说明.......................................... 53
遮阳蓬遮阳安装构造…………………………………… 54
目景:
隅1 2
总说明
』一
事 ←一
1
适用范围
本图集适用于深圳地区建筑外遮阳设计、选型与安装构造.
格栅遮阳 CCSG)
』一
实例照片...“…·“…·“…·“…·“…·“…·“…·“…·“.... 47
相 也E
格栅遮阳系统说明...“…·“…·“…·“…·“…·“…·“.... 48
』一
格栅遮阳安装构造(一)...
格栅遮阳安装构造(二)...
格栅遮阳安装构造(三)...
心地
--毡’摩
遮阳蓬遮阳 (CZ)
水平百叶遮阳 (CSB) 垂直百肘遮阳 (CCB)
实例照片...“…·“…·“…·“…·“…·“…·“…·“…·“… .30 百叶遮阳系统说明............................................. 32 水平百叶安装构造(一)………··………··………··… 35
4. 2. 1 《夏热冬暖地区居住建筑节能设计标准P JGJ75-2012

北语-21春《计算机图形学》作业3-资料[答案]

北语-21春《计算机图形学》作业3-资料[答案]

北语-21春《计算机图形学》作业3
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 10 道试题,共 100 分)
1.题目参看学习平台
A项.A
B项.B
C项.C
D项.D
参考提示:本题为北语课程学习必答题,请认真复习课件,完成本题目
[正确答案]:A
2.题目参看学习平台
A项.A
B项.B
C项.C
D项.D
参考提示:本题为北语课程学习必答题,请认真复习课件,完成本题目
[正确答案]:D
3.双线性法向插值法(Phong Shading)优点___。

A项.法向计算精确
B项.高光区域准确
C项.对光源和视点没有限制
D项.速度较快
参考提示:本题为北语课程学习必答题,请认真复习课件,完成本题目
[正确答案]:B
4.题目参看学习平台
A项.A
B项.B
C项.C
D项.D
参考提示:本题为北语课程学习必答题,请认真复习课件,完成本题目
[正确答案]:D
5.在判断由P1,P2,P3三个点构成的折线的方向时,可以通过计算___的符号来判断其方向,若其符号为负,则表示折线方向为正。

A项.|P1×P2×P3|
B项.|(P1-P2) ×(P2-P3)|
C项.|(P2-P1) ×(P3-P1)|
D项.|(P1-P2)·(P2-P3)|
参考提示:本题为北语课程学习必答题,请认真复习课件,完成本题目
[正确答案]:B。

化妆品容器专业术语中英文对照

化妆品容器专业术语中英文对照

24 修容饼
shading powder 39
10
眼影
Eye Shadow
25
粉底
foundation 40
11
口红
Lip Stick
26 粉底液
liquid foundation 41
12
唇彩
Lip Gloss
27
粉饼
pressed powder 42
13
眼线
14 自动笔
Eyeliner 28
Auto Pencil/Twist Per 29
15
阳极电镀/氧 化
Anodize(金属类)
30
45
英文 molded in white
序 号
工艺类
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
序 号
测试类
1
测漏
2 按压测试
3 落地测试
英文 Leakage Test
Dispensing Test
Drop Test
常用产品,部件,工艺,测试英文对
59
45
60
英文
英文 base end cap weight
inner base
英文
英文
40 固定圈
26 单向阀
check valve
41 口红(笔身)
27
外管
housing
42
珠仔
28 外管活塞
housing piston
43
叉仔
29
垫圈
30
弹簧

双层幕墙的22种英文译法

双层幕墙的22种英文译法

双层幕墙的22种英文译法,1种德文译法!01、Double-Skin Facade02、Active Facade (usually when the air cavity ventilation is mechanical)03、Passive Facade (usually when the air cavity ventilation is natural)04、Double Facade05、Double Envelope (Facade)06、Dual-Layered Glass Facade07、Dynamic Facade08、Wall-Filter Facade09、Environmental Second Skin System10、Energy Saving Facade11、Ventilated Facade12、Double-Leaf Facade13、Energy Saving Facade14、Environmental Facade15、Multiple-Skin Facades16、Intelligent Glass Facade17、Second Skin Facade/System18、Airflow Window19、Supply Air Window20、Exhaust Window/Facade21、Double Skin Curtain Wall22、Twin Skin Facade德文译法:01.Doppelfassade幕墙常用英语一些规则、规范的英文译法以下是一些规则、规范的英文译法1房屋建筑制图统一标准Unified standard for building drawings2冷弯薄壁型钢结构技术规范Technical code of cold-formed thin-wall steel structures3岩土工程勘察规范Code for investigation of geotechnical engineering4工程测量规范Code for engineering surveying5锅炉房设计规范Code for design of boiler houses6工业建筑防腐蚀设计规范Code for anticorrosion design of industrial construction7小型火力发电厂设计规范Code for design of small-size power plant8建筑结构可靠度设计统一标准Unified standard for reliability design of building structures9建筑结构设计术语和符号标准Standard for terminology and symbols used in design of building structures10建筑制图标准Standard for architectural drawings11建筑结构制图标准Standard for structural drawings12地下工程防水技术规范Technical code for waterproofing of underground works13建筑地基基础工程施工质量验收规范Code for acceptance of construction quality of building foundation14砌体工程施工质量验收规范Code for acceptance of construction quality of masonry engineering15屋面工程质量验收规范Code for acceptance of construction quality of roof16GB 50208-2002地下防水工程质量验收规范Code for acceptance of construction quality of underground waterproof17建筑地面工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of building ground engineering18建筑装饰装修工程质量验收规范Code for construction quality acceptance of building decoration19水喷雾灭火系统设计规范Code of design for Water spray extinguishing systems20建筑给排水及采暖工程施工质量验收规范Code for acceptance of construction quality of Water supply drainage and heating works21气体灭火系统施工及验收规范Code for installation and acceptance of gas fire -extinguishing system22压缩机、风机、泵安装工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of compressor,fan and pump installation23起重设备安装工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of crane installation engineering24泡沫灭火系统施工及验收规范Code for installation and acceptance of foam extinguish shying system25工业循环水冷却设计规范Code for cooling design of industrial circulating waterCECS 类规范26埋地硬聚氯乙烯给水管道工程技术规程Technical specification for buried unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U) pipeline of water supply engineeringSH 类规范27SH 3004-1999石油化工采暖通风与空气调节设计规范Design code for heating,ventilation and air conditioning in petrochemical industry28石油化工管道布置设计通则General rule of piping layout design for petrochemical industry29石油化工企业储运系统泵房设计规范Design specification for pump room of storage and handling system in petrochemical engineering 30石油化工企业给水排水系统设计规范Design code for water supply and discharge system of petrochemical enterprise31石油化工企业循环水场设计规范Design code for circulating water site of petrochemical enterprises32 石油化工仪表及管道隔离和吹洗设计规范Code for the design of seal and purge of instrument and piping for petrochemical industry33石油化工企业厂内道路设计规范Code for design of plant roads in petrochemical enterprise34石油化工塔型设备基础设计规范Design code for tower-type equipment foundation for petrochemical35石油化工立式圆筒形钢制焊接储罐设计规范Petro-chemical design specification for vertical cylindrical steel welded storage tanks36石油化工钢制设备抗震设计规范Seismic design specification for petrochemical steel facilities37石油化工企业管式炉基础设计规范Petrochemical enterprise design specification for pipe still foundation38 石油化工管式炉钢结构设计规范Design specification for steel structure of heater for petro-chemical plant39石油化工企业管道支吊架设计规范Design specification for piping support and hanger in petrochemical industry40石油化工企业钢结构冷换框架设计规范Petro-chemical Enterprises Design Specification for Steel Structure Coolers and Exchangers Frame41石油化工塔盘设计规范Specification for design of tray for petrochemical industry42石油化工压缩机基础设计规范Petro-chemical Design Specification for compressor foundation43石油化工污水处理设计规范Design code for wastewater treatment in petrochemical industry44石油化工塔器设计规范45炼油厂全厂性工艺及热力管道设计规范Specifications for design of plant-wide process and thermal piping of refineries46炼油厂设计热力工质消耗量计算方法Calculation Method of Thermal Medium Consumption for Refinery Engineering Design47炼油装置工艺管道流程设计规范Design specification for process pipe line diagram in refinin units48石油化工仪表及管道伴热和隔热设计规范Code for the design of tracing and insulation of instrument and piping for petrochemical industry 49钢筋焊接及验收规程幕墙常用英语第一部分玻璃幕墙-------glass curtain wallGranite 花岗石Aluminium alloy 铝合金Mild steel 钢Butt welding 焊缝Alum.panel 铝板Stainless steel bolt 不锈钢螺栓Transom 横梁Mullion 立柱Embedment 预埋件Structural silicone 结构胶Weather proofing sealant 耐侯胶Steel bracket 钢角码Alum bracket 铝角码Single glass.temperd 单层钢化玻璃Zinc-plated 镀锌钢化玻璃:Tempered glass半钢化玻璃:Heat strengthened glass浮法玻璃:Annealed glass中空玻璃:Insulating Glass Unit (IGU)夹胶玻璃:Laminated glass钢化玻璃:Tempered glass半钢化玻璃:Heat strengthened glass浮法玻璃:Annealed glass中空玻璃:Insulating Glass Unit (IGU)夹胶玻璃:Laminated glass机制螺栓MACHINE BOLT镀锌螺栓GALVANIZED BOLT膨胀螺栓EXPANSION BOLT锚拴ANCHOR BOLT泡沫填充棒FOAM ROD刚性绝缘体RIGID INSULATION镀锌galvanizing不锈钢stainless steel焊缝welding line防火棉FIRE STOP4厚复合铝板4mm THK. COMPOSITE MADE OF AL. AND PLASTIC5厚单铝板5mm THK. ALUMINUM PLATE焊缝统称weld,但角焊缝是fillet weld,对接焊缝是butt weldtoughened glass是指强化玻璃,在国内一般不说,对应的是半钢化玻璃JGJ102-96中,明明写结构胶译为Structural Glazing Sealant。

利器:HLSL起步教程-完整篇

利器:HLSL起步教程-完整篇
HLSL 起步 作者:XX
目录
目录 ......................................................................................................................................................... 1 前言................................................................................................................................................................................. 2 1.HLSL 入门 ................................................................................................................................................................. 14
1.1 什么是着色器 ......................................................................................................................... 14 1.2 什么是 HLSL .......................................................................................................................... 15 1.3 怎么写 HLSL 着色器 ............................................................................................................. 15

家具英语 中英文对照

家具英语 中英文对照
中英文对照
品质术语
序 号 1
2
中文名称 英文名称
中密度纤维 粒片板板/刨
花板
M.D.F(medium P.B
density
fiberboard)
3 塑合板 particle board
4 5
调理板(刮 空气刀喷)涂雾

drawknife air sry gun
6 桔装涂料 bawel wating
7 薄膜流涂法 curtain flow coating
parts broken/split missing/wrong hardware
parts
48 修补不良 improper repair / poor touch up
49
接缝不良/ 开裂
open joint
50 端头崩裂 split on the end
51 表面粗糙 rough surface
19 包装线 package line
20 涂装部 finish department
21 白身部 white wood department
22 家俱 household furniture
23 配方 formule
24 一套、套房 suite
25
层 layer
26 色桨喷点 sarin booth
27 手砂 hand sanding
28 传送带 conveyor
29 使成型 shape
30 边垫 side pad
31 实木 solid wood
32 面板涂膜 the gel of top
33 硬度 hardness
34 恢复原装 return to former state
相关主题
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

21 阴影
基本阴影
点取查看菜单中的阴影按钮可调用PowerSHAPE的基本阴影功能。

它将以相同材质阴影所有曲面。

由于曲面是由内外两个面组成,因此PowerSHAPE将外部曲面显示为金色而内部曲面显示为红色。

基本阴影图标在查看工具栏中,它们分别是阴影查看、阴影和线框查看、线框查看和隐藏线查看。

∙打开模型project-jug。

如果没有此模型也可使用其它已产生的任何模型。

∙依次选取每一图标,观察其处理结果。

上图是一标准的模型视图,它显示了每一条纬线、经线和曲面裁剪。

上图是曲面着色或阴影后的效果。

此选项适合于突出模型的任何波纹、孔洞或曲面的内外表面。

此选项同时显示阴影和线框。

此功能尤适合于希望在阴影状态下工作但同时想选取实际曲面。

隐藏线查看形体显示实际情况下可见的曲面部分而隐藏不可见的部分。

动态旋转视图时,隐藏的视图同时发生变化。

∙回到线框查看状态。

∙选取并反转水壶主曲面并再次阴影模型。

曲面显示为红色,表示其显示的是曲面的内表面。

材质
依系统的缺省设置,所有曲面均使用相同的材质进行着色或阴影。

可选取不同的材质不同的颜色来改变要着色或阴影的每个曲面的阴影和颜色,以帮助显现模型。

不同材质图标保存在格式下拉菜单中。

可以两种方式使用材质对话方框:
改变所选曲面的的材质:
1.确认阴影图像处于显示状态。

2.选取一个或一组曲面。

3.打开材质对话方框,选取新材质。

4.曲面按新材质显示。

改变缺省材质:
1.确认没做任何曲面选取。

2.打开材质对话方框,选取新材质。

3.点取接受,新材质将用于下一个曲面的阴影中。

仍然回到先前的水壶模型,我们来将裁剪平面改为金属色而将手柄改为蓝色。

∙从格式下拉菜单中选取材质菜单。

注意:当打开材质表格时,其它4个查看图标-线框、阴影、阴影线框和隐藏查看均可继续使用。

∙改变材质类型为金属的并在第二栏中选取任意一材质。

∙选取裁剪平面接受改变。

∙改变材质类型为春天的,然后在第二栏中选取蓝色材质。

∙选取手柄后点取接受,然后阴影模型。

可自定义每种材质。

∙调出材质表格然后拾取用在手柄上的蓝色。

选取自定义选项。

在给定材质一新的名称前,上述所有选项均不生效。

∙选取新的。

∙如果需要,可改变名称。

∙移动滑块,查看顶部球体效果。

对色彩预置满意后,应用表格。

∙选取任意曲面,此时模型的阴影材质变为新的材质。

注意:除非关闭内部颜色,所有内表面均用红色显现,无论使用的是何种材质。

阴影公差
阴影曲面时,整个曲面被具有一定公差的三角形网格所包裹,公差值越小,产生的网格越精细,图像也越好,但它比大的粗糙网格使用的计算时间长。

公差值在工具下拉
菜单选项中的阴影选项中。

点取按当前视图公差按钮可快速输入想要的特殊屏幕分辨率和当前放大值。

点击此按钮,公差值即出现在阴影公差方框中。

如果想设置一不同的公差值,点击方框,输入一合适的值。

PowerSHAPE将在下次产生阴影时使用此公差。

如果想让其立即生效,点取强制重建三角模型按钮。

PowerSHAPE提供简单形体和常规两种阴影运算法则。

常规当然是处理复合曲线形体最快的方法,然而,对于平面,圆锥和圆柱,使用简单形体可能会更快。

由于阴影是由三角形填充曲面而成,这样不可能绝对地排除小的间隙,因此一些微小区域(另一面不可见曲面)就可通过这些间隙看见。

此选项可设置在分模曲面运算中忽略小于某一尺寸的间隙(或孔洞)。

分模曲面选项在曲面选项中,其缺省设置为自动,但系统也提供从1到10范围的固定数值。

∙从0.1到5改变阴影公差设置并强制重建三角模型。

相关文档
最新文档