语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
最新七年级语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
最新七年级语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
Plants are very ________ (importance). This is ________ plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. They can get their food by ________(eat) plants and animals. So animals and man need plants in order ________(live). This is why there are so many plants ________ us. There ________ (be)two kinds of plants: flowering plants(开花植物)and non-flowering plants(不开花植物). Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. We can know some trees from their flowers ________ fruits. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. We cannot see many non flowering plants around us. If we look ________(careful) at the plants around us, we ________ (find)that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of ________ (they) are green.【答案】important;because;eating;to live;around;are;and;carefully;will find;them【解析】【分析】本文介绍了关于我们周围植物的一些知识。
必备英语语法填空X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
必备英语语法填空X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、英语语法填空汇编1.语法填空The British love sending text messages. They________(send)more than 2.5 billion messages every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article "in txt", his/her teacher________(give)him/her "C+4 f4t"("C+for effort").Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________(one)person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction(沉)to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about £4, 5005________ texts.For some people, text messaging has ________(change)their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He's the world's________(fast)texter and recently set a new world record while he________(appear)on Australian TV. He texted, "The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans."________took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about 2, 500 a month. But he doesn't get big bills ________(because)he works for a large mobile phone company!【答案】 send;gave;staying;first;on;changed;fastest;was appearing;It;because 【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是在英国很多人喜欢发短信,在发短信时使用的一些数字和省略的单词形式,现在很多人也都能看明白了。
人教版英语英语八年级英语语法填空训练知识点梳理及练习(超详细)
人教版英语英语八年级英语语法填空训练知识点梳理及练习(超详细)一、八年级英语语法填空训练1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. When they stopped, the young daughter saw an old man ________ (sell) apples. She asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn't bring much money ________ him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So, he bought two apples and gave them to his________.His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father ________ (ask)her if she could share one apple with him. When the girl heard this, she ________ (quick) took a bite from one apple. And before ________ father could speak, she took a bite from the second apple quickly, too.The father was ________ (surprise). He wondered why his daughter did like that. He thought maybe his daughter was too young to understand about ________ (share) and giving.A smile disappeared from his face.But suddenly his daughter with an ________ in her left hand said, "Dad, please have this one. This one is much ________ (sweet). "The father's smile came back after knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.Don't judge anything too quickly. Always spare some more time to understand things better.【答案】selling;with;daughter;asked;quickly;her;surprised;sharing;apple;sweeter【解析】【分析】主要讲了爸爸给女儿买了两个苹果,然后让女儿和自己分享时,女儿把两个苹果都咬了一口,爸爸起初认为女儿不懂得分享,一会才明白女儿通过咬苹果发现哪个苹果是甜的,并且把甜的苹果给了爸爸。
【英语】八年级英语上册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
【英语】八年级英语上册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填人一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind________each other and sometimes they weren't. But all of their classmates said they ________like brothers.One day they went out for a walk together and they were very happy. At noon both of them ________ (start)to feel very tired and hungry. So they went into a restaurant ________ (have) lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked, "What can I do for you?""Please bring us two apples ________ (one),"said Tom.When the waiter put two apples on the table, Mike took the ________ (big) one at once. Tom got angry. "You're not polite, Mike. ________ I don't you take the smaller one?" said Tom."But I am right," said Mike with a smile. "If I let you ________ (take) first, which one will you choose?""Of course I'll take ________ smaller one.""Yes," Mike said. "If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will still be;________ (me). Don't you think so?""OH!" Tom was too angry to say anything.【答案】 to;were/looked;started;to have;first;bigger;Why;take;the;mine【解析】【分析】短文大意:讲述了汤姆和迈克之间的故事。
最新八年级英语下册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)1
最新八年级英语下册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)1一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的限填一词,将答案写在答题卷上。
(共10小题,每小题1分)On Friday 15 June, the students from Futian Junior High School went to Shenzhen Nursing Home to put________a concert after school. Futian Nursing Home is a home for old people who need to________( take) care of. The concert included popular songs like You Are My Sunshine and Over the Rainbow.Miss Xu,________music teacher, said the concert went very well. "We have prepared for it all this term, and the students sang________(beautiful).Mrs. Wang, who had lived in the nursing home for 11 years, said the concert made a good________(impress) on her. "I often listen to music on the radio, but it was very special to have these________(teenage) come and sing for us."From 3 p.m. to 4 p. m, the students________(stay) at the nursing home for afternoon tea. Mike Lee, a Grade 8 student, said, "We were________(please) to meet the old people. They told us what life was like________theywere young. It is good for us________(communicate )with each other."【答案】 A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A【解析】【分析】大意:六月15日,星期五,来自福田高中的学生放学后去深圳养老院举行音乐会。
七年级语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)
七年级语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。
Li Ming is a schoolboy. He is twelve. He lives in Shanghai. He studies at No. 1 Middle ________. He gets ________ at half past five every day. He reads English and ________ (China) in the morning. He has ________ at seven. After that, he goes to school with ________ (he) friends. They have four ________(lesson) in the morning and two in "the afternoon. In the evening he does his ________ at home. But he often watches TV on Saturday evening. Li Ming is good at ________ (draw). He draws many beautiful ________ He likes ________ (read) storybooks too. Now he is reading an English book in the room.【答案】School;up;Chinese;breakfast;his;lessons;homework;drawing;pictures;reading【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍李明的现在的日常生活情况和爱好。
八年级英语上册语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
八年级英语上册语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Do you know our town? It's very big. There are three great clothes ________ there. Trendy Clothes is the biggest ________ all It has the best service(服务)and always makes you ________ (feel)at home when shopping. Good Times ________ quite great, too. You can always buy the newest clothes there. And it has ________ (comfortable) seats for you to sit on. Mr. Cool's has the most ideas when ________ (sell) clothes. Sometimes they invite some famous singers to sing ________ and give interesting shows. So the store is always ________ of people. Which store is ________ (good)? You may ask this question. It is ________ (real)difficult to answer because each store has its specials.【答案】 stores;of;feel;is;the most comfortable;selling;songs;full;the best;really 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者小镇上的几家店铺。
最新八年级英语下册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)
最新八年级英语下册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号内词语的正确形式填空。
Do you have any special memories that you still remember when you grow up? Actually, there are a few memories in our ________ (child) that will stay with us forever. Some that seemed so terrible at that time may make us ________(smile) years later.One such memory is a phone call I got ________I was about four years old. My mother took part in a competition on a radio show. Competitors would tell ________ interesting story about their children and the ________ (win)would get a phone call from Mr. Santa Claus who worked at the radio station. Mr. Santa Claus would give the winner's child some gifts.When the call came, Mom talked to Mr. Santa Claus ________ (one) and then she gave me the phone. At that time, Mom had told Mr. Santa Claus that I ________(draw) on a wall with crayons. Then Mr. Santa Claus asked me about my art work ________ the phone. I regarded that man as the real Santa Claus, so I threw down the ________ and ran crying out of the room. Santa Claus would know that I had been bad!However, I did get two soft ________ (toy) from the radio station. And I guessed Santa Claus didn't find out about the wall. Maybe he did but just forgot about it.【答案】 childhood;smile;when;an;winner;first;was drawing;on;phone;toys 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者童年时和圣诞老人通电话的一个故事。
2020-2021年七年级语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)
2020-2021年七年级语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jack is my classmate, and ________ (us)are good friends. His birthday is ________ November 6th. He will (将) have his ________ (twelve) birthday next week. His parents will have a big party ________ him. Jack asks me to come to his party.I need to think about the gift (礼物). ________ can I buy for him? Jack ________(love)sports. And soccer ________ (be)his favorite. He plays soccer for two hours every day. He says he wants to ________ (be) a soccer star. I think I can ________ (buy) a soccer ball for him. He must be happy to get ________.【答案】 we;on;twelfth;for;What;loves;is;be;buy;one【解析】【分析】本文说了杰克将要过生日,我正在思考送什么礼物给杰克。
(1)句意:并且我们是好朋友。
根据空缺处做主语,故用代词的主格形式,故答案为we。
(2)句意:他的生日在11月6号。
根据在具体的时间前,填入介词on,故答案为on。
(3)句意:下周他即将过他12岁生日。
英语八年级英语语法填空训练知识点梳理及练习(超详细)
英语八年级英语语法填空训练知识点梳理及练习(超详细)一、八年级英语语法填空训练1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Helen is in Grade Eight. She smiles at everyone and she's always glad to help others. But do you know she had a sad story?Helen's parents died in ________fire when she was nine years old. After that, her aunt and uncle adopted(收养)her. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen________(know)nothing about her new classmates. She didn't talk too much and she was________(shy)and quieter than most kids. That made________difficult for her to make friends, so she had few friends at school. Her aunt and uncle worried about her.________(lucky), Helen met a funny girl named Sandy. After making friends________Sandy, Helen became more outgoing________before. Sandy usually tells jokes to make her laugh and Helen often helps Sandy with her studies. Now they are good friends.Helen is really hard-working and she always________(get) A's in her subjects. Sandy says, "Helen studies very hard. She often helps me with my homework. Now I'm getting better________(grade) with her help________she is different from me, I like her very much.【答案】 a;knew;shyer;it;Luckily;with;than;gets;grades;Though/ Although【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要叙述海伦九岁时父母死于火灾。
八年级英语下册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)1
八年级英语下册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)1一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空Lots of us have dreams of doing big business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridges, a 14-year-old boy in the USA, is now the CEO of his own company. He ________ (sell) $ 200, 000 bow ties (领结) since 2011.One day about four years ago, when Moziah ________ (shop) for bow ties, he found they were only in "ugly" black ________red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma ________(teach)him how to sew (缝), and finally developed the talent for creating bow ties. However, his first bow tie ________ (not look)nice. The boy never gave up and kept on ________(practise). He used colourful cloth with different pictures. His parents and friends started to like his bow ties. Then he tried ________sell them online to several shops in the south. Moziah's bow ties soon ________(become) popular.Now his business has increased quickly. As Bridges' mother said, "You don't have to wait" ________you're older. If you ________(have) a dream, just go for it. "【答案】has sold;shopped;and;to teach;didn't look;practising;to;became;until;have【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了美国14岁的莫西亚布里奇斯自己创业经商的故事,她现在是自己公司的首席执行官。
最新八年级英语下册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)
最新八年级英语下册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was an old man ________ (call)Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira friends ________ (wonder)whether his son would return, ________ Sthira always said," Whatever happens, happens for good."One day the old man's son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said ________ (polite), "Whatever happens, happens for good." However, later Sthira, s son broke his ________ Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked ________(they) and said," Whatever happens, happens for good." Some of the villagers were surprised ________ (hear) this. Why? What was good? His son's leg got badly hurt!After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men ________ (join)the army. When they found his son had a ________ (break) leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his ________luck. Like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said, "Whatever happens, happens for good."【答案】 called;wondered;but;politely;leg;them;to hear;to join;broken;good 【解析】【分析】主要讲了中东地区的一个叫做Sthira的老人总认为无论发生什么,都是好事。
八年级英语上册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)
八年级英语上册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Marie Kondo is good at organizing(整理). Although she is not a popular star or a young actress, she. ________ (become) very famous in the world. She has written some________ on organizing. In her books, Marie says that if you hope to spend________ (little)time on housework, you should make things right ________ first. She tells people not to keep things by season. She also thinks we can do housework ________ (cheap)without spending a lot of money. For example, she asks people not to ________ money on expensive organizing boxes.She was ________ (interest) in organizing when she was young. As a little girl, ________ of her hobbies was to read books about organizing. In school, she cleaned up bookshelves while her classmates were having a, ________(wonder) time in P. E. classes.Some people don't think her ideas ________ right. However, she has a large number of fans. She has made many speeches on TV. And someone made a movie about her life stories. And she is very famous now.【答案】 becomes;books;less;at;cheaply;spend;interested;one;wonderful;are 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Marie Kondo擅长整理。
中考英语语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
中考英语语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅).As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ (happy) smile I had ever seen.Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷)was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me.【答案】when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught【解析】【分析】文章大意:大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩,她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。
语法填空知识点总结知识点总结(知识点填空)
语法填空知识点总结知识点总结(知识点填空)第一章声现象复习一、基础过关1.声音是由物体的产生的,一切发声的物体都在,振动,发生才停止。
2.声音是以的形式在中传播,气体、液体和都可以传播声音,声音在中传播的最慢,15℃的空气中声音的传播速度是,但不能传播声音。
3.声音通过头骨、颌骨也能传到听觉神经,引起听觉。
声音的这种传导方式叫。
4.声音具有三个显著的特性,分别是、和。
其中,与振动的频率(每秒钟物体振动的次数)有关,且频率越大,越高;与物体振动的振幅有关,且振幅越大,越大,它还与距离发生体的有关;不同的发声体不同。
5.人耳的听觉频率是。
频率高于的声叫波,频率低于的声叫波,生活中用B超检查身体及胎儿的发育情况用的是波,地震、火山、台风、海啸等自然显现发出的是波。
6.物理学中,把发声体做____________振动时发出的声音叫做噪声;从环保的角度,凡是影响人们正常的、和的声音都是噪声,人们用为单位来表示声音强弱的等级,符号是。
w W w .xK b1 . 7.对噪声的控制可以在三个阶段进行减弱,分别是在_________处减弱;在___________减弱;在____________减弱。
8.声既能传递信息也能传递,声传递信息的例子有:、;声传递能量的例子有:、。
9.声音在传播过程中遇到障碍物会被_______回来,若回声比原声到达人耳晚_______以上,也就是人与障碍物必须相距至少________米以外,人们才能区分出来,否则,回声与原声混在一起,加强原声。
第二章光的传播一、光源:叫做光源。
光源可分为天然光源和人造光源(灯泡、火把)。
二、光的传播:1、光在沿直线传播;2、光沿直线传播的应用:(1)小孔成像:像的形状与小孔的形状,像是倒立的像(树阴下的光斑是太阳的像)(2)取直线:激光准直(挖隧道定向);整队集合;射击瞄准;(3)限制视线:坐井观天(要求会作有水、无水时青蛙视野的光路图);一叶障目;(4)影的形成:影子;日食、月食 3、光线:常用一条带有箭头的表示光的传播径迹和方向;三、光速1、真空中光速(电磁波)是宇宙中最快的速度;真空或空气中光速c=m/s;2、光年:是光在一年中传播的,光年是单位;四、光的反射:1、当光射到物体表面时,有一部份光会,这种现象叫做光的反射。
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年中考英语语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.He was ________ (mention) in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意:他在这封信里被提到了。
mention是及物动词,根据句子机构可知是被动语态,be已经给出,行为动词使用过去分词mentioned,故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a study, about 85% of Grade 11 students in Canada have their own mobile phones. About 52% of Grade 7 students and 24% of Grade 4 students also carry mobile phones.In many schools, students must turn off their mobile phones and leave ________ in their schoolbags during school hours. Some schools even don't allow students ________ (take)mobile phones to school.Do you know why these schools don't want students to use mobile phones at school? One of the main ________ (reason)is that mobile phones can distract(使分心)students ________ their study.Many of these mobile phones are "smartphones", and they can be ________ (use) to surf the Internet, send text messages, play games, take ________ (photo) and listen to music. Mr. Jackson says, "Many teachers like me are also ________ (worry) that students will use mobile phones to cheat (作弊) in tests, or to record videos of teachers or other students and post them online."________, some people have different opinions. They think mobile phones are ________ (use)at school. Students can use them in class ________ (watch)educational videos online. Mobile phones can be especially useful in the schools where there aren't enough computers. What's more, some parents want to be able to reach their children during the day. They want their children to take mobile phones all the time.【答案】them;to take;reasons;from;used;photos;worried;However;useful;to watch【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文谈论了学生在学校带手机的问题,有人主张不允许带手机,二另一部分人认为应该带,可以帮助孩子们学习。
最新八年级英语下册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典
最新八年级英语下册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It's autumn now. The weather is cool and comfortable. It's a good time for ________ (walk). So, our teacher organized a climbing for us. We decided ________ (climb) the mountains in our city.We went there ________ bus and arrived there at 9 a.m. ________ we got off the bus, we started to climb the mountain. The mountain is high. We were so excited ________ we climbed fast at first. But after a while, some of us ________ (be) tired, especially for girls. They did not want to go on anymore. ________, the others encouraged(鼓励)and helped them. All of ________(we) climbed slowly so that no one was left behind. ________ about 11:00 a. m, we ________ (get) to the top of the mountain. We were tired but really happy.【答案】 walking;to climb;by;After;that;were;However;us;At;got【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者和伙伴们爬山的经历。
高中英语语法填空总结和训练(含答案)
语法填空试题及答案一、考纲重难点(根据学生情况进行复习讲解,如果已经分单元讲解了,这次课就带学生一起复习整理,以学生为主)二、考点归纳考点一:纯空格试题,首先分析句子结构确定填哪类词:(1)缺主语或宾语,一定是填代词或名词(多考代词);(2)名词前面,若没有限定词,很可能是填冠词或some,any,other,another等限定词;(3)名词、代词或动名词前面若已有限定词,一定是填介词;(4)若两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连词,可能填并列连词;(5)若两句(一个主谓关系算一个句子)之间没有连词,也没有分号或句号,一定是填连词(含并列连词和从属连词),要根据句子结构和两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词;(6)若句子结构较完整,空格后的谓语动词是原形,特别是与上下文时态不一致或主谓不一致时,很可能是填情态动词或表示强调或倒装的助动词(do,does,did等);(7)若缺状语,一定是填副词(在纯空格试题中考的可能性不大,即使考也常常是表示逻辑连接的副词);(8)在冠词后,一定是名词或one(s),other(s)等代词。
(9)由特殊句式结构来判断空格应填的词。
1/ 由It is...that...强调结构的形式,判断it还是that。
判断方法:去掉It is...that...结构,句子还是一个完整的句子就是强调句型。
2/ 由it 作形式主语或形式宾语的句式判断,空格是否填it.例:...and ______ was only a fter I heard she become sick that I learned she couldn’t eat MSG (味精).例:...as ______ took them just three minutes to steal paintings by two world-famous artists... 例:Dating sites also makes ______ easy to avoid someone whom you are not interested in.3/ 在倒装句式中通常填only, so, neither, nor, never, hardly, seldom, not...until...等词。
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语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、英语语法填空汇编1.语法填空Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. ________ piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made________(feel)sad and painful ________(strong).The piece ________(name)Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ________(move)pieces of music that I've ever heard. The echo sounded so sad ________ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, ________ was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical ________(instrument) with his father's help. By age 17, he was known ________ his musical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ________(become)one of China's national treasures.【答案】 The;to feel;strongly;was named;the most moving;that;who;instruments;for;has become【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者对二泉映月这首曲子的感受和了解。
(1)句意:回声中播放的那首曲子尤其打动我。
根据which was played on the echo可知做piece的后置定语,故piece表示特指用定冠词,位于句首首字母大写,故填The。
(2)句意:我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。
was made to do,固定搭配,被迫做,故填to feel。
(3)句意:我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。
副词修饰动词feel,strongly,是副词,强烈地,故填strongly。
(4)句意:这首曲子叫二泉映月,但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。
name和piece是被动关系,描述过去用一般过去时,主语是piece名词单数故助动词是was,故填was。
(5)句意:这首曲子叫二泉映月,但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。
one of是最高级的标志,was是系动词其后是形容词,修饰物用ing结尾的形容词,故此处是moving是多音节单词,最高级是the most+moving的形式,故填the most moving。
(6)句意:回声听起来如此悲伤,我听着几乎要哭了。
so...that,固定搭配,如此……以至于,引导结果状语从句,故填that。
(7)句意:阿炳是一名民间音乐家,他创作了这首音乐。
定语从句中缺少主语指代人阿炳故用who,故填who。
(8)句意:在他父亲的帮助下,他可以演奏许多乐器。
many修饰名词复数,故填instruments。
(9)句意:到17岁时,他的音乐技能已经广为人知。
be known for,固定搭配,因……而出名,故填for。
(10)句意:它成为中国的国宝之一。
现在完成时表示对现在的影响,或现在的结果,主语是it第三人称单数,故助动词是has,故填has become。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。
2.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A young man was on a train. As the train turned a Corner, it slowed down and then ________ house came into sight. The house looked so different from the grey Buildings of the City ________ everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some passengers ________ (begin)to talk about it.The young mas also ________ (interest) in the house. He decided to get ________ at the next station and make his way to the house. The owner of the house told ________ (he)that he was trying to sell the house, But no one would Buy it, as the noise of the trains passing nearby made it ________ (difficulty)to live in.The young man decided to Buy the house right then and there for $30, 000. He used it for advertising, as the house faced the railway Bend(弯道). The train had to slow down at the Bend, giving the passengers plenty of time to look at the house.The young man went to several Big ________ (company) and explained the advantages of placing advertisements on the side of the house. ________ (final), one Company agreed to place some ads. The young man ________ (pay) $180, 000 for three years of advertising.In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success.【答案】 a;that;began;interested;off;him;difficult;Companies;Finally;was paid 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个年轻人以低价买了个地点很差的房子来高价做广告,为了告诉我们在这个世界上,将劣势转化为优势是成功的关键。
(1)句意:当火车拐过一个拐角时,它慢了下来,然后一所房子浮现在眼前。
house是以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词,其前用不定冠词a表示泛指,故填a。
(2)句意:这座房子看起来与城市的灰色建筑如此的不相同以至于火车上的每个人都转过身去看它。
so...that...,固定搭配,如此......以至于......,故填that。
(3)句意:一些乘客开始谈论它。
描述过去用一般过去时,begin是动词,它的过去式是began,故填began。
(4)句意:年轻的马斯也对这所房子感兴趣。
be interested in,固定搭配,对......感兴趣,故填 interested。
(5)句意:他决定在下一站下车,然后朝房子走去。
get off,固定搭配,下车,故填off。
(6)句意:房子的主人告诉他想卖掉房子,但是没有人会买,因为附近火车的噪音使得住起来很困难。
谓语动词told后是宾语,宾格做宾语,him是he的宾格,故填him。
(7)句意:房子的主人告诉他想卖掉房子,但是没有人会买,因为附近火车的噪音使得住起来很困难。
make it+形容词+to do,固定搭配,使得做某事怎么样,difficulty是名词,形容词是difficult,故填 difficult。
(8)句意:这个年轻人去了几家大公司,并解释了在房子旁边贴广告的好处。
根据Big是形容词并大写,可知前后是名词,大写,此处表示专有名词,several修饰名词复数,故填Companies 。
(9)句意:最后,一家公司同意投放一些广告。
副词谓语句首修饰全句,finally,是介词,最后,故填 Finally。
(10)句意:他们给这个年轻人18万美元做了三年的广告。
此处表示大公司付给年轻人广告费,故此处是被动语态,描述过去用一般过去时,主语是man第三人称单数,故助动词是was,pay的过去分词是paid,故填 was paid。
【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。
3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ (cheap) thing has a basket of red fruit."How much per kilo?" the old man ________ (ask)."Two rupees (卢比)," the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began ________ (burn), his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red ________ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and ________, screaming: "Ah! Ah! Ah!"And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ (head) and said, "You are crazy! Those are chili peppers (辣椒)!You can't just eat them by the handful!"The old man said to ________ (he),"I paid for them, so I must eat them."This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have ________ (spend)money and time on something-maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job-and sometimes, even if we know there's no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. What we can learn ________ the old man is this: if you've lost a lot over something that doesn't work, let it go and move on. It's better than continuing to lose.【答案】cheapest;asked;so;to burn /burning;as;down;heads;himself;spent;from【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文主要讲述了一个人因为贪便宜,买了一些根本不能作为水果的辣椒。