同义词表

关于同义替换问题（多多掌握同义词）

可选用工具：灵格斯/

可选用词典：柯林斯，剑桥学习词典，朗文英语联想活用词典，牛津学生英语

搭配词典，简明英语同义词反义词词典

常用同义词。近义词

大/多的: a great/enormous/tremendous (effort), an incredible/ tremendous amount of interest(devotion)

持久的：continuous/persistent/sustained effort

重要的：be essential/ important/indispensable/basic/vital to

追求：aspire after(to), hunt for, desire for, seek, pursue, in pursuit of, push for, ward for, go after, run after, aim for, contrive to

大多数的：a (vast/overwhelming ) majority of, a sizable percentage of, a considerable proportion of

许多：a multitude/host of difficulties/problems, the bulk of time/work, the vast body of knowledge

学生：students, school leavers, graduates, boys and girls, college population, classmates

教师：faculty, instructors, teachers, professors

大学：Universities, colleges, campus, institutions

孩子：children, offspring, sons and daughters, babies, infants, teenagers

人类：man, humans, human beings, mankind, humanity

工作：jobs, work, careers, employment, occupations, professions

公司企业：business, company, venture, enterprise, cooperation, organization

成就：achievement, accomplishment, success, be successful

方法：strategies, techniques, ways, means, approaches, methods

优点: merits, advantages, strengths

缺点：faults, defects, shortcomings, weaknesses, disadvantages

社会：society, realities, the outside world

打工take a part-time job, work part-time

获得成功：achieve/accomplish success, get somewhere

使：make, leave sb. employed/paralyzed, render sth. impossible/ unable to, allow sb. to do sth.

缺少：Lack/absence/shortage of

足够：sufficient, adequate, enough

努力：do one’s best, do everything possible, go to great lengths, spare no effort, make an effort, take pains

重视强调：pay attention to, pay much heed to, attach/assign much importance to, place great emphasis/stress/value on, put a premium on

过分强调：over-emphasize, overstress

忽视: overlook, ignore, disregard, neglect

迷惑，困惑：confuse, bewilder, perplex, baffle, puzzle

实现梦想：fulfill/realize, dreams, dreams come true, turn dream into reality

超越：go beyond, transcend

表明、显示：show, demonstrate, display, indicate, suggest, reveal, exhibit

能力：capacity, ability, competence, talent, potential, capable of, be able to

越来越：be increasingly, be on the rise, the growing number of, the number is increasing

处理：deal with, cope with, handle, tackle, treat, address,

奋斗：struggle/fight/strive for

难以区分：difficult to discriminate/differentiate between, draw distinction between, set/tell them apart

人们普遍认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that/accepted that

持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom, take traditional/opposite/ view

发表看法：voice/express one’s opinion

引起人们的注意：claim/call/attract general/public attention to sth.

意识到：there is a growing awareness /realization of that/

Awaken sb. to the fact/danger, come to realize

把什么看做：see … as, think of…as…, view…as…, regard…as…, conceive of…as..., consider…as…, perceive…as…

适应新的形势变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change 导致造成：lead to/contribute to, cause, give rise to, be responsible for

说到：when it comes to, as to, as for, when asked for, when asked about, as/so far as…is concerned

接触：be exposed to new ideas/ experiences/problems, come into frequent/close contact with the world/society, keep in touch with

提出观点，建议：advance/put forward/come up with arguments/ideas/suggestions

灌输思想：indoctrinate ,imbue sb. with idea, inculcate sth. Our football coach has worked hard to inculcate a team spirit in/into the players.

影响学习工作：interfere with studies/work, disturb rest

对事件人生等造成影响：have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on, influence, affect

影响思想，态度，事件的形成：shape one’s thinking/attitude

剥夺机会，权利：deprive/rob/strip oneself of the change/right/opportunity, be denied the chance

取代旧的方式:substitute for, take the place of, replace with, a substitute

采取措施;take effective measures/ steps, take action

控制我们的环境：take/gain control over, bring sth. under control

躲避危险、挑战：shy/run away from the dangers/challenges

满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of

补偿损失：compensate for/make up for the loss/damage

解释某现象：account for, explain, give an explanation to

对什么很好的了解：have a better understanding, have a full appreciation of , have a new perspective on, have a good knowledge of, provide/gain an insight into

把某因素考虑进去: take sth. into account(consideration), give much thought to

品味人生，自由青春; savor the life/freedom/ youth

培养对什么的信心: develop、foster one’s interest/confidence in

经历变化，苦难，艰险：Undergo/experience great changes.hardships/experience