同义词表
100个同义词汇总
抚摸－抚摩疲倦－倦怠惬意－舒服兴趣－爱好环游－周游模仿－仿照徐徐－渐渐凝视－注视陶醉－沉醉苏醒－清醒纯熟－熟练幽静－清幽陌生－生疏恬静－恬适刺眼－耀眼警惕－警觉黯淡－黯然相宜－适宜难过－伤心照料－照管关切－关怀调节－调剂见识－知识门道－门路欺辱－侮辱天穹－天空讥讽－讥笑夸耀－炫耀挖苦－讥讽强盛－强大率领－带领对峙－相持计谋－计策防备－防护妨碍－阻碍警戒－警卫毒辣－恶毒推想－推测陈列－陈设承受－承担碧空－晴空发掘－挖掘约摸－大约开辟－开创抽动－抽搐思考－摸索淹没－浸没临时－暂时妄想－妄图诡计－阴谋击溃－击败索性－干脆沉寂－寂静盘问－询问轻蔑－蔑视震撼－震动精彩－精妙平庸－无能放弃－舍弃经验－体会敬佩－敬重维持－保持侍弄－侍候恳切－诚恳企盼－盼望遗弃－抛弃虔诚－真诚恐惧－惧怕自在－悠闲颤动－颤抖伺候－侍候机密－秘密蔑视－藐视立即－立刻才干－才能妒忌－嫉妒商议－商量推却－推辞异常－反常推测－推断简陋－简单困顿－困窘幼稚－稚嫩含糊－模糊僻静－偏僻恐怖－恐惧占领－占据勉强－牵强照耀－照射尤其－特别憧憬－向往歼灭－消灭宏伟－雄伟兴旺－兴盛追悼－哀悼奥秘－秘密聚精会神－全神贯注别具一格－独树一帜不假思索－脱口而出一干二净－干干净净灿烂－绚烂蜿蜒－曲折体味－体会歧视－鄙视蓦地－突然渴望－期望阻挠－阻止轻蔑－轻视勉励－鼓励赞叹－赞颂晋谒－拜谒显赫－显要对策－计策马上－立刻会晤－会面委托－托付预计－估计推荐－推举商议－协商愿意－情愿胆怯－害怕隆重－郑重诚意－诚心枉送－白送理直气壮－义正词严同心同德－同心协力自作自受－作茧自缚舒服－舒适耻笑－讥笑吓唬－恐吓确乎－的确渐渐－慢慢挪移－移动表扬－夸奖羞愧－惭愧徒劳－白费勤勉－勤奋童稚－幼稚领悟－领会异常－特殊温和－和气抱怨－埋怨沉思－深思忧虑－担忧顾惜－爱惜畏惧－恐惧平静－安静领袖－领导沉重－繁重激烈－猛烈珍贵－宝贵独特－特殊昌盛－强盛希冀－希望宛若－仿佛繁杂－纷杂高超－精湛非凡－特殊抢－夺搬－移寻－觅采－摘吃－食喝－饮拖－挈呼－唤啜知－晓甘－甜恋恋不舍－依依不舍抓－挠积累－积存回顾－回忆摹仿－模拟泣－抽泣竭力－尽力故意－有意愤怒－愤慨服侍－侍侯悲哀－悲伤防御－防备吸收－吸取估计－估量繁殖－繁育朝夕－天天泯灭－消灭便捷－便利赞叹－赞美残忍－残酷神秘－神奇境界－境域智慧－聪明气魄－气势凝结－凝聚哺育－培育品格－品行启迪－启发报酬－酬劳络绎不绝－川流不息疲惫不堪－筋疲力尽欣欣向荣－繁荣昌盛变化莫测－变化无常歇息－休息逃难－避难朴实－纯朴气馁－灰心诧异－惊奇坚毅－坚定摇撼－摇动拯救－挽救安然－安稳锋利－锐利遭殃－倒霉聊天－谈天敏感－敏锐深渊－深潭黎明－拂晓打扮－装扮管理－治理酬谢－答谢叮嘱－嘱咐发誓－宣誓崩塌－倒塌催促－督促可惜－惋惜开辟－开垦吩咐－嘱咐爱慕－喜欢分辨－辨别收获－收成瑰宝－珍宝轻盈－轻巧明艳－艳丽盘曲－盘旋多余－余外损失－缺失维护－保护评价－评判赞扬－颂扬卓越－卓著公正－公平制止－禁止威胁－威逼罪恶－罪责弥漫－充满贡献－奉献精通－熟知呼唤－呼吁朴实－朴素绮丽－美丽。
实用英语同义词表
1 解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2 损害： Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3 给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4 培养：Develop, cultivate, foster5 优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护：Protect, conserve, preserve11 确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to18 降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to， slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to19 保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out20 急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably21 平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly22 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生：Happen, occur, take place24 原因：Reason, factor, cause25 发展：Development, advance, progress26 有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding， advantageous27 影响：Influence, impact, effect28 明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29 占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30 与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to31 对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely32 展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly34 波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation35 事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that36 换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle。
常用近义同义词替换表
AA band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就Attend=participate in 参加Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体Aim.n=objective=goal 目的Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约Appreciation=interest 欣赏As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而As well as=and和As well=too也Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保BBe similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似Be used to=be devoted to专门用于Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地CCalculate=measure 衡量Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的Chronic=long term 慢性病的Complain=illness 病症Concern n. =focus关心的问题Concern v. =about 与……有关Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解Condition=regulate 调节Confront=encounter=in the face of面临Concern = care关心Consist of=comprise由什么组成Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染Contend=assert=claim断言Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致Cooperate with=work with 与……协作Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为Crop up=crop out=come up 出现DDegenerated=underdeveloped退化Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散Deadly=fateful 致命的Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest不真实的Distinction=difference=nuance 不同之处Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同的Distinguish=tell辨别Due to=because of由于Drawback=defect=ill缺点EEat=feed 喂食，进食Endanger=threaten 威胁Engage in=participate in=join in 参与Establish=set up建立Establish=find out=figure out=work out查明Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育Emphasize=stress 强调（v）Embark upon=start=launch开始Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识Entire=whole 全部Exceptional=extremely 特别（特别好）FFail to do=failure to do=can not do没有能够做Far from=not at all根本不Fault=flaw=defect错误Form=shape形成Foundation=basis基础Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助（金钱）Free=release=set free释放Frequently=often 经常GGreat milestone=impact=effect=influence对……具有很重要的影响力Grant=give授予Gas=petrol石油HHold=harbor=embrace拥有Halt=stop=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滞Hurdle=barrier(n.) 阻碍IIdentical=the same一模一样Imitate=impersonate模仿Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明Identify=recognize鉴别In reaction to=respond to 对……起反应Interpret=illustrate解释Introduce to=import to引入KKey (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in重要的，关键的Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法LLikelihood=possibility可能性Link-up=connection 联系MMaster=grasp 掌握Match sth to=assign sth to把……和……搭配起来Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误的理解Modify=change=alter修改、改变Manifestation=demonstration 显示、表明NNature=character=characteristics本质、特点Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe 无毒的、安全的Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的Numerous= a number of 许多OOwing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏……，有赖于……PPattern=format形式，模式Pattern=design图案Pore over=study 研究Poisonous=toxic 有毒的Portray=describe描写塑造(v.)Portrait=description描写塑造(n.)Preserve=store 储存Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代Prodigious effort=enormous effort重大的努力Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=breed=spawn激发、产生Provide=offer 提供Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A不受B的侵害QQuestionnaire=survey 问卷调查RReadily=easily=accessible 容易地Reflect=consider考虑Relate to=understand=appreciate理解Rely on=depend on 依靠……Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的（好的事物）Replace=take the place of 取代Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟Resemble=like=as像SShow=reflect表现Significance=importance 重要性State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形Striking=noticeable值得注意地Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取Substantial=considerable 想当可观的Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=huge development成功、成就Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon令人吃惊的TTake to=be used to=get used to 对……习惯Tale=story=fairytale 故事Talent=gift 天赋Tuition=formal teaching正式的学校教育Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于Toxic=poisonous 有毒的UUnbiased=without prejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见的Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由……决定Universal=popular普遍VVirtue=advantage=strength 优点好处WWork out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出11.解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle.work out, figure out2.损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3.给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4.培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster5.优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6.缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7.使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8.重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9.认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, befully convinced10.保护：Protect, conserve, preserve11.确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12.有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13.要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition14.消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15.导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16.因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as aresult of this17.增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to18.降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sinkto，slide to19.保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the samelevel，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out20.急剧的：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably21.平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly22.宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23.发生：Happen, occur, take place24.原因：Reason, factor, cause25.发展：Development, advance, progress26.有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous27.影响：Influence, impact, effect28.明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29.占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30.与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，bycomparison to31.对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely32.展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33.大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly34.波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation35.事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it isa fact that36.换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle37.Concern with = relate to 与有关38.grow= increase= rise concentrate on = focus on39.Under the title=name achievement =success40.tend to do sth = plan to do sth./41.want to do sth=desire to to sth.42.be associated with = be connected with = be linked to 与……有关联43.approach = method = way = key intensely= extremely = very44.establish= found = set up establishment = organization45.offer sb sth =supply sb with sth =provide sb with sth= grant46.argument= disagreement work = mater piece 著作47.contract = agreement合同，合约48.no= without = have no 没有49.chaos = mess 混乱50.monument= landmark里程碑51.help sb with = assist sb in doing sth=reach a hand to sb帮助某人作某事petitor= rival recognize as = look/assume as21.dislike=distaste2.test = examine3.effect= impact=influence from…to = range from…to…4.ignore = neglect5.unfold= carry on6.be reluctant to do=reject=refuse=object to7.before = prior to8.predict = estimate =anticipate obey= abide by = comply with9.account for= explain= elucidate=illustrate10.in essence = in fact=indeed11.discrepancy=difference=shade12.forgo=give up13.context =environment=circumstance=situation14.radical different=extremely different15.put another way=in other words16.sort out= find out= figure out plausible = reasonable12.fear=worry pollute = contaminate13.predict= anticipate=forecast14.over state = exaggerate15.actually=indeed=in fact=true16.disappear= extinct灭绝17.seem to do =assume to do18.solve = cope with=deal with解决19.accelerate = speed up20.impact = effect =influence response to = react to21.opinion poll= survey reason = factor 原因、因素22.entitle= name overwhelming=dominant23.field =domain 学科领域24.oppose=against25.for example=such as=for instance=to be specific26.lead to=result in 导致27.extremely=seriously 严重地28.perception = view 观点、看法29.association=society协会30.encounter with = face=confront面对31.postpone to=delay32.pressing=urgent紧急、急迫33.measure=solution=method解决方法34.key=crucial =significant=important关键、重要35.but=yet enormous importance=great/significantunch=start derive from = get from37.revert to= get back to distinction=identity38.immense =great in the domain of=in the field of39.couple with = along with a mass dollar=accumulate dollar40.essential feature = principle41.seize=grasp42.innovative=fresh drab=dull/single43.entirely=totally be restricted to=be limited to44.needs=demand45.dub=call=name reflex=reaction/response46.result from=originate frombe critical for = be important to47.demanding=difficultretune=adjust48.seek for =search foroutlook=view49.figure out = find outtrack=follow50.in response to=respond to = react to51.prominence=importance revolution=invention52.in relation to= in association withsociety = association53.treatise=workfeature=characteristicsmercial exploitation =commercialize do with=due to=because of55.objective = impersonal=impartial foster=develop56.account=explanation=illustrationsubstantial=consider=enough57.be acknowledged=be realizedpilot program=trial program58.configuration=structurephenomenal=surprising59.make stride=make progressregardless of=despite of60.perpetuate=keep=maintainaccess to sth=get sth61.vital importance=extremely important62.rest=depositartificial=manmade63.make a comeback=return=re-enterbig=popular64.ignite=trigger a field of=a domain of65.encompass=unifyimply=indicate66.breakthrough=milestonearound the corner=is coming67.materialize=realizetide=trend68.agency=organizationreckon=deem69.approach=methodspot=find out70.boost=promoteprospect=future71.feature=portray elusive=pessimistic72.match up to sth=equal with impressive=great73.impact=effect=influencefragile=vulnerable74.indigenous people=native peopletend to=look after75.undermine=destroy=damageinevitable=unavoidable76.renaissance=revive for instance=for example77.operate=run78.failure=incidentrare=unusually79.tension=pressure80.prime=get ready to do81.inclusion=impurity82.occur=happen83.analyze=closely examine84.detect=examine85.trigger=produce86.induce=encourage87.regardless=in spite of considerable=substantial88.important =crucial89.opinon=perspective, standpoint90.fame=prestige91.relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)92.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel93.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)94.Lonely=solitary(if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her95.small=minuscule(very small), minute96.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)97.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly98.difficult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)99.show=demonstrate(to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)100.a void=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it101.f air=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)102.a lways=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)103.f orever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)104.q uiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)105.e xpensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)106.r espect=esteem107.w orry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)108.c old=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)109.d angerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)110.n owadays=currently111.s top=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)112.p art=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)113.d ifficult=formidable114.s trange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)115.r ich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)116.a pproximately将近-nearly, almost117.d ubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)118.s cholarship=fellowship119.a ttractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal) 120.d iverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)121.r apid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly) 122.d espite=not withstanding(FORMAL)123.b est=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)124.s harp=acute(severe and intense)125.u nbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen 126.f amous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)127.a ncient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)128.p ossible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)129.o f=necessary to130.w ithout=free from131.a bout=concerning=related to132.在…方面:in …ways=in …aspects/respects/perspectives133.用…方法：in…ways=in…fashion=in …manner134.r ich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off135.p oor = needy = impoverished136.g ood = conducive = beneficial=advantageous137.b ad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable138.h ealthy = robust = sound = wholesome139.s urprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous140.e nergetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated141.难的：difficult=troublesome=burdensome=thorny142.不可或缺的：necessary=indispensable=inevitable=irreplaceable=unavoidable143.重要的：important=crucial, critical, essential, vital144.=be importance=be of cruciality=be of criticality= be of essentiality=be of vitality145.巨大的：large=enormous, tremendous, considerable, appreciable146.正确的（correct）=仔细的(careful)=arduous=assiduous147.有道理的：reasonable=rational and plausible148.吸引人的：attractive=inviting and appealing149.足够的：adequate and sufficient150.日常：daily = day-to-day = everyday151.i mprove = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize152.s olve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with153.d estroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate154.d evelop = cultivate = foster = nurture155.e ncourage = motivate = stimulate = spur156.c omplete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve157.d estroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize158.i nfluence= impact159.d anger = perils =hazards160.h uman beings= mankind = humane race161.o ld people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens162.t eachers = instructors = educators = lecturers163.e ducation = schooling = family parenting = upbringing164.y oung people = youngsters = youths = adolescents165.responsibility = obligation = duty = liability166.因素：cause, reason=factor, determinant167.联系：relationship(relate A to B) =connection(connect A to B ) =association(associate A to B)168.优点：advantage=benefit=superiority=merit = favorable aspects/respects/perspectives=undesirable aspects/respects/perspectives169.d isadvantage=detriment=inferiority=defect=deficiency=unfavorable aspects/respects/perspectives=undesirable aspects/respects/perspectives170.e njoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment171.c hildren = offspring = descendant = kid★高频短语：1.充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2.努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3.从事：embark on = take up = set about = go in for4.在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age5. a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of6.对…有益处：be good for.=do good to=be beneficial to=be advantageous to=be conducive to7.对…有害处：be harmful/bad for=be detrimental to=be disadvantageous to=be pernicious to8.集中精力于：focus ondevote oneself todedicate oneself tocommit oneself toengage oneself inemploy oneself in9.认为：think = argue, assert, contend, claimmaintain, notehold the viewpoint thathold the standpoint thathold the perspective thatharbour an idea/opinion thatembrace a view that10.反对：be against=reject, object, oppose=be opposed to=become hostile to11.支持：support=take sides with=advocate=lend support to=sing high praise of12.导致：lead to=trigger=result in, bring about, contribute to=give rise to, give birth to, be responsible for13.(归咎于：be ascribed to=be attributed to)14.发展(develop)，提高(increase)，改善(improve)=A 及物动词组promote, advance, enhance, reinforce 名词promotion, advancement, enhancement, reinforcement=B 不及物动词rocket, boom, flourish, prosper15.有：负面含义：suffer, run high risk ofhas正面含义：boast, embrace16.中性含义：face=be faced with=be possessed of面临，面对：be faced with=be encountered with=be poised on the brink of 17.破坏：destroy, damage=A decompose, destruct=B endanger, threaten=C impair, decimate, deteriorate=D exercise/practice/perform damage/danger…upon18.阻碍：limit=A restrict, restrain, constrict, constrain=B obstacle, barricade=C smother, curb=D hinder, impede19.下结论：make a conclusion=A draw a conclusion thatreach a conclusion thatarrive at a conclusion that=B hammer a conclusion thatcrystallize a conclusion that20.使用：use=employ, apply, adopt,=resort to21.innovate/ invent22.attend to/ take care of23.balanced/ equitable24.virtual (love)/ simulate25.small-scale小范围/ marginal边缘处的26.dialect方言accent腔调27.look like/ resemble28.chronic长期的,慢性的—long-term长期的29.on-line /net/ cyber30.solely/ merely/ only31.deplete开采完，耗尽/ exhaust32.category-categorize/ class-classify?。
同义词 近义词 反义词
同义词近义词反义词本词同义近义反义爱护---爱惜珍惜损害爱慕---倾慕羡慕嫌弃哀愁忧愁哀思欢乐安静宁静清静喧闹安慰抚慰安抚责备安稳沉稳平稳波动按照依照尊照违反暗淡黯淡昏暗光明败北失败败局胜利帮忙帮助协助欺负暴躁急噪烦躁温和悲哀悲伤悲凉欢乐笨重笨拙笨蛋轻巧必须必需必要无须表扬夸奖称赞批评裁减削减减少增加残酷残忍残暴仁慈惨白苍白煞白红润灿烂璀璨辉煌暗淡仓促急促匆忙沉着常常经常时常偶然畅快舒畅痛快苦闷撤退撤离撤回进攻撤消取消取缔保留陈腐陈旧破旧清新沉寂沉静寂静喧哗诚恳诚挚诚实虚伪嗤笑讥笑耻笑夸奖迟疑犹豫踌躇果断耻辱羞辱羞耻光荣赤诚赤忱赤心虚伪斥责指责谴责称赞充足充分充沛缺乏宠爱溺爱钟爱虐待矗立耸立挺立倒塌创造发明创作模仿纯粹纯净纯洁驳杂聪明聪慧聪颖愚笨粗壮强壮健壮细弱繁华繁荣荣华萧条惩办惩治惩罚奖赏分裂破裂决裂团结感动感激感谢埋怨孤独孤单孤立联合关联联系关系割裂害怕惧怕恐惧勇敢含糊含混模糊明白本词同义近义反义防御防卫防守进攻和蔼和气和善凶暴忽视轻视无视重视欢迎迎迓迎接欢送滑稽诙谐幽默正经回忆回想回顾展望机警机敏机智迟钝简洁简练简捷冗长恳切殷切深切虚伪嘹亮响亮清脆沙哑麻木麻醉麻痹敏感谩骂咒骂叱骂赞美茂密旺盛茂盛稀疏美丽漂亮美观丑陋迷惑迷惘诱惑清醒明亮明朗清朗阴暗目的目标宗旨手段难熬难耐难忍好过逆境困境绝境顺境懦弱脆弱柔弱坚强排斥排除排挤吸引培养培育培植摧残亲近亲密亲热疏远勤劳勤奋勤恳懒惰劝导劝告劝说训斥肮脏龌龊污秽清洁采纳采用采取拒绝呈现浮现闪现隐设中心核心重心周围祝福祝愿祝贺诅咒尊重尊敬敬重鄙薄遵守遵从遵循违反深厚深重深沉浅薄实际现实实惠理论实质本质性质现象舒服舒适舒畅难受疏通疏浚疏导堵塞挑拨调唆离别调和停顿停留停止进展痛苦难受痛楚愉快团结结合勾结分裂推测推想猜想判断推辞推却推卸接受脱离离开脱节加入违背违反违纪听从侮辱污辱玷污尊敬吸收吸取汲取排泄本词同义近义反义喜悦喜欢喜爱忧愁细腻细密细致粗糙细小细微微小粗大闲暇闲散闲适繁忙相干相关干系无关相信信任信赖怀疑详尽详细仔细简略想念怀念挂念忘怀消除消失消弭保留消瘦瘦削瘦弱肥胖萧条萧疏萧瑟繁荣效用效力效率无效压抑压制抑制发泄严谨周密严密，轻率遗弃舍弃丢弃收藏阴郁阴沉阴暗舒畅隐藏隐蔽隐瞒暴露永久永恒永远暂时悠闲安闲清闲繁忙友好友爱友善反目愉快欢快欢畅忧郁允许容许准许拒绝蕴藏储藏蕴蓄挖掘灾难灾害灾祸吉祥赞叹赞扬赞美嘲笑责备责怪责难夸奖战争战事战斗和平熏陶陶冶熏染寻找寻求寻访巡视巡查巡逻要求请求恳求摇曳摇晃摇摆佑护庇护保护预防提防防范扎实踏实结实知道知悉了解专心专注专一庄重庄严稳重卓著卓越卓绝自负自大自夸本词近义词反义词安全平安危险昂贵贵重低廉丑恶丑陋美好分析分解综合根本基本枝叶本词同义词进义词开创首创因循夸奖夸耀诋毁狼狈尴尬坦然敏捷敏锐拙笨任性随便柔和声援支援反对疏忽忽略谨慎肃清清除保留损害伤害维护投入投资取出推翻颠覆建立瓦解崩溃聚合未必似乎必定乌黑漆黑雪白污蔑诬蔑歌颂误解曲解理解物质物资精神显露流露隐蔽新鲜新颖陈旧醒悟觉悟迷惑迅速敏捷缓慢严格严肃松弛自豪自信自卑主张主意反对安闲安适忙碌哀伤悲伤欢乐矮小短小高大暧昧暗昧明朗安分本分非分安宁安定烦躁傍晚黄昏清晨保存保管取消保障保证危害坚强坚定脆弱简陋简朴豪华践约履约背约狡猾狡黠忠厚接受接收推辞揭发揭露隐瞒合拢合并张开合作协作分工缓慢迟缓迅速混乱杂乱严整活路生路绝路活泼活跃严肃激动激昂冷静激烈剧烈温和集合聚集解散耐烦耐性厌烦纳贿受贿拒贿明白清楚糊涂本词同义词反义词百花盛开百花齐放百花凋零百战百胜百战不殆三战三此百折不挠不屈不挠一蹶不振背道而驰分道扬镳志同道合不动声色无动于衷虚张声势不寒而栗毛骨悚然无所畏惧不可思议不堪设想可想而知胆大妄为恣意妄为胆小怕事当机立断应机立断优柔寡断得寸进尺得陇望蜀适可而止低声下气低三下四不卑不亢恩将仇报忘恩负义感恩戴德尔虞我诈勾心斗角开诚相见奋发图强发奋图强自暴自弃防微杜渐防患未然临渴掘井奋不顾身赴汤蹈火畏缩不前风平浪静一帆风顺惊涛骇浪风雨同舟同舟共济分崩离析改邪归正改过自新死不悔改高瞻远瞩远见卓识鼠目寸光各行其是各自为政步调一致公而忘私大公无私自私自利孤芳自赏自我陶醉妄自菲薄过犹不及矫错过正恰倒好处含垢忍辱忍声吞气扬眉吐气花天酒地醉生梦死啼饥号寒正言厉色疾言厉色和颜悦色集思广益群策群力一意孤行见义勇为当仁不让见利忘义井井有条有条有理杂乱无章开门见山直截了当拐弯抹角侃侃而谈夸夸其谈张口结舌两全其美一举两得两败俱伤寥寥可数屈指可数指不胜屈流芳千古永垂不朽遗臭万年乱七八糟污七八糟整齐划一没精打采萎靡不振神采奕奕绵里藏针笑里藏刀色厉内荏名不虚传名副其实名不副实目空一切不可一世虚怀若谷判若天渊判若云泥不相上下滂沱大雨瓢泼大雨牛毛细雨迫不及待心急如焚从容不迫全神贯注聚精会神心不在焉深谋远虑深思熟虑少谋寡断生机勃勃生气勃勃死气沉沉随波逐流同流合污洁身自好忐忑不安七上八下心平气和外强中干色厉内荏外柔内刚微不足道微乎其微硕大无朋无懈可击无隙可乘破绽百出本词近义词反义词唉声叹气长吁短叹洋洋得意大张旗鼓雷厉风行偃旗息鼓颠扑不破牢不可破漏洞百出记忆犹新历历在目浮光掠影漫不经心莫不关心专心致志泰然自若悠然自得惶恐不安东山再起死灰复燃一蹶不振天渊之别截然不同大同小异同日而语混为一谈相提并论为所欲为随心所欲缩手缩脚安如泰山坚如磐石一发千钧独树一帜标新立异爱不释手爱不仁释包罗万象应有尽有抱头鼠窜狼狈逃窜耳目一新万象更新天经地义理所当然万籁俱寂鸦雀无声五体投地心悦诚服排山倒海翻江倒海耸人听闻危言耸听顺水推舟因势利导风雨飘摇摇摇欲坠海市蜃楼空中楼阁赴汤蹈火出生入死朝三暮四朝秦暮楚自始自终釜底抽薪破釜沉舟扬汤止沸格格不入水乳交融鹏程万里走投无路本词近义词本词近义词挨近接近靠近包围包抄安葬埋葬分别区别按捺遏制感化感染巴结讨好根据依据霸占强占光芒光辉白痴傻瓜规则规定颁布公布果然居然锻炼锤炼扫兴败兴尔后而后闪烁闪耀发表公布擅自私自仿佛好象生命性命仿造仿照时刻时候愤慨愤怒时事时势风度风姿十足实足风光风景事情事件风气风尚委屈冤枉肤浅浮浅信仰信念富丽华丽询问质问复古复辟扬弃抛弃改进改良指使唆使干涉干预忠诚忠实周密周到周全疏忽震动震荡震撼平静保障保证危害悲惨凄楚凄惨幸福卑鄙卑劣崇高本词——同义词反义词改变——转变——依旧改革——改造——守旧隔阂——隔膜——融洽功劳——功绩——罪过广泛——普遍——狭窄豪华——奢华——朴素和缓——缓和——紧张合拢——合并——张开合作——协作——分工缓慢——迟缓——迅速混乱——杂乱——严整活路——生路——绝路活泼——活跃——严肃激动——激昂——冷静激烈——剧烈——温和集合——聚集——解散耐烦——耐性——厌烦坚强——坚定——脆弱简陋——简朴——豪华践约——履约——背约狡猾——狡黠——忠厚接受——接收——推辞洁白——清白——污秽节俭——节约——奢侈警惕——警觉——麻痹开工——动工——完工开阔——广阔——狭窄开始——开端——结束慷慨——大方——吝啬抗拒——抗御——顺从可贵——宝贵——无用恪守——信守——背弃空洞——空虚——充实枯瘦——枯槁——丰腴夸大——夸张——缩小宽恕——饶恕——严惩困难——困窘——容易扩充——扩张——压缩拉拢——笼络——排除褴褛——破烂——整洁滥用——乱用——慎用雷同——相同——相反冷漠——冷酷——亲热连续——陆续——中断良策——上策——下策凉爽——凉快——炎热参加——参与——退出草率——粗率——认真沉重——繁重——轻松呈现——浮现——隐没成果——效果——恶果料想——预见——意外吝惜——爱惜——舍得流畅——通畅——晦涩流行——风行——过时留恋——依恋——舍弃屡屡——屡次——偶尔落后——落伍——先进莽撞——冒失——稳健冒火——生气——高兴迷茫——渺茫——清晰密切——亲密——疏远明白——清楚——糊涂纳贿——受贿——拒贿闹事——滋事——安分内涵——内容——外延内行——行家——外行年青——年青——年迈鸟瞰——俯瞰——仰视凝聚——凝集——涣散扭捏——做作——自然浓厚——深厚——淡薄驽钝——迟缓——灵敏讴歌——歌颂——诋毁偶然——偶尔——必然抛弃——屏弃——保留批评——批驳——表扬偏爱——偏袒——讨厌片段——片断——整体漂泊——漂流——定居平凡——平常——希奇平静——宁静——喧闹破坏——毁坏——爱护朴素——朴实——华丽普遍——普及——个别期望——希望——失望启迪——启发——启示恰当——适当——失当浅显——浅近——深奥轻快——轻捷——沉重屈曲——弯曲——伸直权利——权力——义务缺点——缺陷——优点燃烧——焚烧——熄灭热忱——热情——冷淡容易——轻易——费力融化——熔化——凝固擅长——善于——拙于甘心情愿感触感受公道公平贯穿贯串好歹好坏互相相互荒诞荒唐机会机遇极力竭力即刻立刻计策计谋坚固坚实建树建立决计决心勘察勘探苛刻刻薄恐惧恐怖口气口吻苦楚苦处快乐快活宽敞宽广领会领略流浪流落路程行程面貌相貌捏造伪造凝视注视偶合巧合徘徊彷徨盘踞占据偏向倾向贫乏贫瘠评说评议凭据凭证魄力气魄奇怪古怪企图妄图谦虚谦逊前途前程侵略侵占情况情形庆贺庆祝人民公民认为以为仍旧仍然锐利锋利特点特色提纲大纲题目标题体会体验眺望远望偷安偷生头绪眉目突起崛起推敲斟酌挽救拯救把握掌握诬陷诬赖心灵心扉心结心情研究考虑杂文杂记再婚再娶招抚招安支派支使重地重镇转机转折忠心衷肠观点观念遗漏疏忽疑惑困惑已经曾经义务责任拥护附和勇敢英勇渊博广博主动自动本词同义词反义词哀伤悲伤欢乐矮小短小高大暧昧暗昧明朗安分——本分非分傍晚——黄昏清晨保存——保管取消承担——承当——推卸出色——杰出——一般呆板——死板——灵活歹意——恶意——善意冷漠——冷淡——热情斗争——奋斗——妥协本词近义近义噩耗——凶耗——佳音发掘——挖掘——埋没非常——异常——平常废除——解除——设置丰满——丰润——瘦削镇静——镇定——惊慌逐渐——逐步——突然阻挡——阻拦——放行渊博——广博——无知本词同义近义哀求——乞求——央求爱戴——拥护——敬爱爱好——喜好——喜欢按期——如期——按时暗示——示意——表明翱翔——飞翔——盘旋懊悔——后悔——悔过奥妙——奥秘——玄妙傲慢——高傲——骄傲把持——操纵——控制罢休——甘休——停止摆脱——解脱——脱离摆设——陈设——布置拜访——拜会——拜谒办理——处理——料理榜样——模范——表率包含——包罗——包括保持——维持——坚持保卫——捍卫——守卫抱歉——负疚——道歉奔波——奔走——奔忙奔驰——奔跑——奔腾本领——本事——能耐逼近——迫近——接近比赛——竞赛——竞争边陲——边境——边疆变化——变动——变革辨别——辨认——鉴别辩论——争论——争辩才干——才能——才华裁决——裁定——裁断采摘——采撷——摘取参观——观览——视察猖狂——猖獗——疯狂稠密——浓密——茂密大力——大举——大肆负担——担任——担当耽搁——耽误——拖延等待——等候——期待典型——典范——规范约束——束缚——放纵本词同义近义订正——校正——改正发奋——发愤——奋发反响——反应——反映抚养——扶养——瞻养感情——情感——情绪估计——估量——预计鼓舞——鼓励——煽动关心——关怀——关切观察——观望——观看号召——号令——召唤忽然——突然——猛然欢喜——欢快——欢腾环顾——环视——扫视会面——会晤——会见技能——技巧——技术考查——考核——考试考察——视察——观察劳顿——劳苦——劳碌灵活——灵巧——灵动留神——留心——介意满意——满足——得意漫谈——闲谈——闲聊门面——门脸——外貌梦想——空想——幻想秘密——机密——神秘名声——名气——名望摸索——探索——探求努力——竭力——尽力怒吼——咆哮——狂嗥盘算——计算——打算盘问——查问——盘诘疲惫——疲乏——疲劳品行——品德——品性期间——时期——时代趋势——动向——趋向确实——切实——确切人间——世间——人世手段——手法——伎俩辛苦——辛劳——辛勤心胸——胸怀——胸襟欣赏——观赏——览赏雄浑——雄壮——雄伟修饰——装饰——粉饰羞愧——惭愧——愧疚虚构——编造——杜撰宣扬——宣传——鼓吹旋转——盘旋——回旋选择——挑选——选取申明——申述——隐瞒伸展——舒展——收拢生动——活泼——死板实验——实践——理论蚀本——赔本——盈利使用——应用——抛弃收集——搜集——分散收容——收留——打发熟识——熟悉——陌生衰亡——死亡——生长爽快——爽直——油滑睡觉——睡眠——失眠顺序——次序——调换松懈——松弛——紧张塌台——倒台——上台贪污——贪图——廉洁特别——特殊——一般通俗——风俗——深奥统一——同一——不同推动——推进——阻止推行——推广——禁止颓唐——颓废——振作完好——完美——破碎完善——圆满——欠缺顽固——固执——开明忘怀——忘记——记住委托——托付——承办温柔——温顺——粗暴稳定——稳固——动摇无心——无意——故意消失——消逝——显示协同——共同——独立泄露——泄漏——保守幸运——侥幸——倒霉修长——悠长——短小虚假——虚伪——真实虚心——谦虚——骄傲逊色——减色——出色严明——严正——偏袒延续——继续——终止掩饰——掩盖——揭穿厌恶——憎恶——喜欢谣言——流言——事实遗漏——疏漏——周全已经——曾经——未来义务——责任——权利拥护——附和——反对勇敢——英勇——胆怯圆滑——圆通——实在。
汉语最全同义词列表
报答,答谢,酬谢,酬金,酬报 报告,申报,请示,讲演,讲述,告诉,敷陈,呈文,呈报,陈 诉,陈说,陈述 抱病,得病,扶病,害病,患病,罹病,染病,生病 抱负,理想 抱恨,含恨,怀愁,怀怨,赍恨 抱歉,抱愧,负疚,歉仄 抱屈,抱冤,负屈,含冤,受冤 抱头,捧首,捧头 抱冤,抱屈 抱怨,埋怨,诉苦 豹隐,遁世 暴动,暴乱 暴露,露出,表露 暴乱,暴动 暴虐,凶横,凶狠,惨酷,残忍,残酷,残暴 暴徒,奸人,坏人,恶徒,大盗 暴躁,躁急,急躁,浮躁 暴政,虐政 爆仗,炮竹,爆竹 卑鄙,庸俗,下游,粗俗,鄙俗,鄙俚,卑劣 卑视,奴视,贱视 悲惨,悲凉 悲悼,伤悼,哀伤,哀悼 悲观,消极,颓废,灰心 悲凉,凄凉,悲惨 悲凄,凄切,楚切 悲伤,悲痛,悲戚,哀痛 悲叹,叹伤 悲啼,号泣,号哭,悲泣,哀号 悲痛,沉痛,悲恸,悲哀,哀思 碑本,石本,碑帖 碑帖,碑本 北斗,斗极 北风,寒风,冬风 北里,勾栏,娼寮 备案,立案,存案 背工,夹帐,回扣,后手 背景,配景,靠山,后台,布景 背面,后头,后面,后背 背叛,反水,倒戈,变节,叛变 背信,背约 被骗,受愚,上圈套,上当 奔驰,奔腾,奔跑 奔忙,奔波 奔跑,奔驰 奔腾,飞跃 奔走,驱驰,驰驱 本地,内陆,内地,当地 本分,天职 本籍,祖籍,原籍 本来,正本,原本 本领,手腕,手段,能力,技巧,技能,花样,伎俩,材干,才 智,才略,才力,才具,才干,本事
产业,家当,家产,工业,财产 谄谀,谄媚,阿谀 阐发,分析 阐明,说明 忏悔,反悔 颤动,颤抖 颤抖,哆嗦 猖獗,疯狂 猖狂,跋扈 长处,优点,甜头,所长,利益 长空,漫空 长眠,长逝 长命,龟龄,长寿 长期,历久,恒久,持久 长枪,蛇矛 长逝,长眠 长寿,长命 长途,远程 长吁,浩叹 长远,久远 尝尝,试试 尝试,测验,考试 偿还,了偿 常常,经常 场面,排场,局面 场所,场合 怅惋,怅惜 怅惜,怅惋 畅快,酣畅 畅通,通顺 倡寮,妓院 唱本,曲稿 抄本,手本 抄掠,搜劫 抄袭,剽窃 超等,超级 超过,跨越,高出 超级,超等 朝晨,清早 朝上,进取,进步 朝夕,旦夕 朝霞,早霞 朝阳,旭日,向阳 嘲笑,冷笑 潮流,潮水 潮水,潮流 吵架,打骂 吵骂,交谪 吵杂,烦吵 车费,车资 扯破,撕裂 扯谈,胡诌 彻夜,通宵,今夜 撤除,除去,除掉,撤消
同义词与反义词
反义词大──小多──少上──下左──右前──后冷──热高──低进──退黑──白天──地男──女里──外死──活公──私快──慢矛──盾宽──窄强──弱轻──重缓──急松──紧好──坏美──丑善──恶是──非闲──忙来──去分──合存──亡动──静浓──淡偏──正饥──饱爱──恨升──降开──关始──终胖──瘦迎──送盈──亏真──假虚──实有──无雅──俗是──否稀──密粗──细东──西巧──拙恩──怨新──旧正──邪通──堵止──行古──今张──弛曲──直亮──暗亲──疏收──放输──赢逆──顺苦──甜忠──奸纵──横得──失南──北薄──厚哭──笑文──武推──拉问──答主──仆买──卖深──浅聚──散干──湿彼──此生──熟单──双首──末你──我敌──有警──匪盛──衰胜──败加──减软──硬阴──阳顺──逆反──正祸──福信──疑错──对藏──露老──少断──续钝──锐浓──淡雌──雄醒──睡止──行咸──淡正──歪名副其实──名不副实 雪中送炭──雪上加霜歪歪斜斜──端端正正 风平浪静──狂风恶浪迷迷糊糊──清清楚楚 全神贯注──心不在焉断断续续──连续不断 赏心悦目──触目惊心一丝不苟──粗心大意 力倦神疲──精力充沛万马奔腾──无声无息 暖暖和和──冷冷清清吞吞吐吐──干干脆脆 毫不犹豫──犹豫不决别具一格──普普通通 熙熙攘攘──冷冷清清心惊肉跳──镇定自如 理直气壮──理屈词穷一朝一夕──日久天长 悔过自新──执迷不悟群策群力──孤掌难鸣 废寝忘食──饱食终日沸沸扬扬──鸦雀无声 翻来覆去──简单明了吵吵嚷嚷──冷冷清清 唇枪舌剑──心平气和粗制滥造──精雕细刻 安居乐业──颠沛流离正常──异常 非凡──平凡 特别──一般扫兴──高兴 轻蔑──敬重 开心──苦闷寻常──异常 违背──遵循 怀疑──相信强盛──衰败 尊重──侮辱 激烈──平静嘈杂──寂静 美丽──丑陋 信奉──背弃失信──守信 率领──追随 退化──进化凝结──溶解 伟大──渺小 聚拢──分散增添──减少 活泼──呆板 鲜艳──暗淡严寒──酷暑 安谧──嘈杂 温暖──凉爽柔和──严厉 拒绝──同意 清醒──糊涂荒芜──耕种 清晰──浑浊 坚强──软弱微云──浓云 纯熟──生疏 陌生──熟悉平坦──崎岖 光滑──粗糙 慎重──随便喜欢──厌恶 痛快──难受 幽静──喧闹崎岖──平坦 刚强──软弱 慌忙──镇定熟识──生疏 伶俐──笨拙 怕羞──大方镇定──慌张 团结──分裂 羞涩──大方严寒──炎热 洒脱──拘谨 明朗──阴沉沉重──轻盈 迂回──径直 清澈──浑浊脆弱──坚强 饱满──干瘪 衰弱──强健犹豫──坚定 丰收──歉收 复杂──简单淡妆──浓抹 相宜──不宜 自在──拘束平常──奇特 勤劳──懒惰 喜欢──讨厌密集──稀疏 胜利──失败 挺进──撤退宽敞──狭窄 倾斜──竖直 闻名──无名认识──陌生 有趣──乏味 舒畅──苦闷结束──开始 紧张──轻松 整齐──纷乱安全──危险 撒谎──诚实 慈祥──凶恶可爱──可恶 紧张──轻松 仔细──粗心附近──远方 赞许──反对 淡水──咸水高兴──难过 飞快──缓慢 精彩──平淡笨重──轻便 紧张──松弛 有趣──乏味听从──违抗 诚实──虚伪 承认──否认高兴──伤心 起劲──没劲 简单──复杂容易──困难 熟练──生疏 准确──错误温和──严厉 暴躁──温和 近处──远处气愤──欢喜 粗心──细心 美丽──丑陋洁白──乌黑 高兴──痛苦 宽阔──狭窄新款──陈旧 兴旺──衰败 团结──分裂敏捷──迟钝 危险──安全 常常──偶尔幼稚──老练 含糊──清楚 严重──轻微茂密──稀疏 光明──黑暗 微弱──强大杰出──平庸 恶劣──良好 灿烂──暗淡特殊──普通 异常──平常 简陋──豪华诚意──假意 理屈──理直 拒绝──接受惩罚──奖励 迟延──提前 示弱──逞强好心──恶意 破碎──完整 酥软──坚硬炎热──寒冷 诚实──撒谎 仔细──马虎聪明──愚笨 空虚──充实 伶俐──笨拙狭窄──宽阔 晦暗──明亮 勇敢──懦弱宽容──严格 表扬──批评 一向──偶尔善良──凶恶 寂静──热闹 聪明──愚笨穷苦──富裕 精致──粗糙 健康──虚弱忧虑──放心 糟糕──精彩 潮湿──干燥喜欢──讨厌 危险──安全 寂寞──喧闹奴隶──主人 紧张──松弛 统一──分裂繁荣──衰败 精致──粗糙 权利──义务同义词近义词形状──外形 悄悄──静静 温和──温顺暴躁──急躁 灌溉──浇灌 淹没──沉没冲毁──冲垮 灾害──灾难 胜负──胜败气愤──生气 告别──离别 如果──假如准备──预备 耀眼──刺眼 光芒──光线美丽──漂亮 洁白──雪白 惊奇──惊异中央──中心 宽阔──宽广 矗立──耸立优美──美丽 新颖──新奇 庄严──庄重挣脱──摆脱 常常──经常 敏捷──灵敏摇晃──摇摆 立刻──立即 抵抗──反抗周围──四周 舒服──舒适 笑容──笑脸茂盛──繁茂 长处──优点 诚实──老实注意──留意 高兴──兴奋 打碎──打坏用心──专心 著名──有名 准确──正确训练──练习 严肃──严厉 容易──轻易智慧──聪明 气魄──气势 雄伟──宏伟凝结──凝聚 偶尔──偶然 舒展──伸展生机──生气 掠过──擦过 奇特──奇异安谧──静谧 温暖──暖和 战役──战争情谊──友谊 刚强──坚强 侦探──侦察看守──看管 焦急──焦虑 崎岖──坎坷温和──温顺 劫难──灾难 防备──预防无端──无故 祭祀──祭奠 允许──答应希奇──希罕 家景──家境 严峻──严重思索──思考 镇定──镇静 严峻──严肃糟蹋──糟践 奇怪──希奇 掌握──把握犹如──如同 徐徐──渐渐 凝视──注视环游──周游 模仿──模拟 吓唬──恐吓疲倦──倦怠 惬意──舒服 兴趣──爱好痛快──愉快 继承──继续 赏给──赐给挚友──好友 感触──感慨 寻常──平常信奉──信仰 宣布──公布 相称──相当违背──违反 惊讶──惊奇 赠送──赠予充满──布满 特殊──非凡 海内──国内观──看 寒──冷 舟──船 暖──热鸣──叫 入──进 归──回 遥──远瞅──看 藏──躲 绝──尽 叫──喊望──看 看──瞧 铺──展 去──往来回──往返 立刻──马上 赶快──赶紧突然──忽然 寒冷──严寒 坚决──果断恐惊──恐惧 暗香──幽香 荒芜──荒凉得意──自得 听见──闻声 农夫──农民慈祥──慈爱 飞翔──翱翔 详细──具体每天──天天 赛过──胜过 好像──似乎闻名──著名 满意──满足 新居──新房捕获──捕捉 海疆──海域 天涯──天边结实──坚固 遇到──碰到 轻巧──轻便整齐──整洁 证明──证实 评比──评选注意──注重 供应──供给 辛苦──辛劳认识──熟悉 预报──预告 舒畅──愉快立刻──连忙 突然──忽然 四周──四面精彩──出色 笨重──粗笨 直立──竖立听从──服从 绝技──特技 附近──四周惊叹──赞叹 柔美──优美 洒脱──潇洒疾驰──奔驰 奇丽──秀丽 淘气──调皮著名──闻名 震惊──震动 预测──猜测特殊──特别 小扣──轻敲 相宜──适宜毕竟──究竟 陶醉──沉醉 苏醒──清醒恬静──舒适 寄居──借居 恐惧──惧怕轻微──稍微 仍旧──仍然 清晰──清楚哀求──请求 贵重──珍贵 挺秀──挺拔抚摸──抚摩 特别──特殊 依赖──依靠纯熟──熟练 幽静──清幽 陌生──生疏安顿──安置 挽救──拯救 天涯──天际颤动──颤抖 自在──安闲 打扮──妆扮管理──治理 判断──判定 捕获──捕捉温和──暖和 惊奇──惊异 简朴──简单增援──支援 关键──要害 疲劳──疲惫惊疑──惊奇 审视──审阅 愣住──停住眺望──远望 防备──防御 抵挡──抵抗挖苦──讥讽 疑惑──迷惑 夸耀──炫耀轻蔑──轻视 强盛──强大 侮辱──欺侮严肃──严厉 清澈──清亮 打扰──打搅垂头丧气──没精打采 全神贯注──聚精会神纤尘不染──一尘不染 无边无涯──无边无际迷迷糊糊──模模糊糊 情不自禁──不由自主赏心悦目──心旷神怡 斗志昂扬──意气风发。
同义词近义词
同义词近义词形状──外形悄悄──静静温和──温顺暴躁──急躁灌溉──浇灌淹没──沉没冲毁──冲垮灾害──灾难胜负──胜败气愤──生气告别──离别如果──假如准备──预备耀眼──刺眼光芒──光线美丽──漂亮洁白──雪白惊奇──惊异中央──中心宽阔──宽广矗立──耸立优美──美丽新颖──新奇庄严──庄重挣脱──摆脱常常──经常敏捷──灵敏摇晃──摇摆立刻──立即抵抗──反抗周围──四周舒服──舒适笑容──笑脸茂盛──繁茂长处──优点诚实──老实注意──留意高兴──兴奋打碎──打坏用心──专心著名──有名准确──正确训练──练习严肃──严厉容易──轻易智慧──聪明气魄──气势雄伟──宏伟凝结──凝聚偶尔──偶然舒展──伸展生机──生气掠过──擦过奇特──奇异安谧──静谧温暖──暖和战役──战争情谊──友谊刚强──坚强侦探──侦察看守──看管焦急──焦虑崎岖──坎坷温和──温顺劫难──灾难防备──预防无端──无故祭祀──祭奠允许──答应希奇──希罕家景──家境严峻──严重思索──思考镇定──镇静严峻──严肃糟蹋──糟践奇怪──希奇掌握──把握犹如──如同徐徐──渐渐凝视──注视环游──周游模仿──模拟吓唬──恐吓疲倦──倦怠惬意──舒服兴趣──爱好痛快──愉快继承──继续赏给──赐给挚友──好友感触──感慨寻常──平常信奉──信仰宣布──公布相称──相当违背──违反惊讶──惊奇赠送──赠予充满──布满特殊──非凡海内──国内观──看寒──冷舟──船暖──热鸣──叫入──进归──回遥──远瞅──看藏──躲绝──尽叫──喊望──看看──瞧铺──展去──往来回──往返立刻──马上赶快──赶紧突然──忽然寒冷──严寒坚决──果断恐惊──恐惧暗香──幽香荒芜──荒凉得意──自得听见──闻声农夫──农民慈祥──慈爱飞翔──翱翔详细──具体每天──天天赛过──胜过好像──似乎闻名──著名满意──满足新居──新房捕获──捕捉海疆──海域天涯──天边结实──坚固遇到──碰到轻巧──轻便整齐──整洁证明──证实评比──评选注意──注重供应──供给辛苦──辛劳认识──熟悉预报──预告舒畅──愉快立刻──连忙突然──忽然四周──四面精彩──出色笨重──粗笨直立──竖立听从──服从绝技──特技附近──四周惊叹──赞叹柔美──优美洒脱──潇洒疾驰──奔驰奇丽──秀丽淘气──调皮著名──闻名震惊──震动预测──猜测特殊──特别小扣──轻敲相宜──适宜毕竟──究竟陶醉──沉醉苏醒──清醒恬静──舒适寄居──借居恐惧──惧怕轻微──稍微仍旧──仍然清晰──清楚哀求──请求贵重──珍贵挺秀──挺拔抚摸──抚摩特别──特殊依赖──依靠纯熟──熟练幽静──清幽陌生──生疏安顿──安置挽救──拯救天涯──天际颤动──颤抖自在──安闲打扮──妆扮管理──治理判断──判定捕获──捕捉温和──暖和惊奇──惊异简朴──简单增援──支援关键──要害疲劳──疲惫惊疑──惊奇审视──审阅愣住──停住眺望──远望防备──防御抵挡──抵抗挖苦──讥讽疑惑──迷惑夸耀──炫耀轻蔑──轻视强盛──强大侮辱──欺侮严肃──严厉清澈──清亮打扰──打搅垂头丧气──没精打采全神贯注──聚精会神纤尘不染──一尘不染无边无涯──无边无际迷迷糊糊──模模糊糊情不自禁──不由自主赏心悦目──心旷神怡斗志昂扬──意气风发反义词大──小多──少上──下左──右前──后冷──热高──低进──退黑──白天──地男──女里──外死──活公──私快──慢矛──盾宽──窄强──弱轻──重缓──急松──紧好──坏美──丑善──恶是──非闲──忙来──去分──合存──亡动──静浓──淡偏──正饥──饱爱──恨升──降开──关始──终胖──瘦迎──送盈──亏真──假虚──实有──无雅──俗是──否稀──密粗──细东──西巧──拙恩──怨新──旧正──邪通──堵止──行古──今张──弛曲──直亮──暗亲──疏收──放输──赢逆──顺苦──甜忠──奸纵──横得──失南──北薄──厚哭──笑文──武推──拉问──答主──仆买──卖深──浅聚──散干──湿彼──此生──熟单──双首──末你──我敌──有警──匪盛──衰胜──败加──减软──硬阴──阳顺──逆反──正祸──福信──疑错──对藏──露老──少断──续钝──锐浓──淡雌──雄醒──睡止──行咸──淡正──歪名副其实──名不副实雪中送炭──雪上加霜歪歪斜斜──端端正正风平浪静──狂风恶浪迷迷糊糊──清清楚楚全神贯注──心不在焉断断续续──连续不断赏心悦目──触目惊心一丝不苟──粗心大意力倦神疲──精力充沛万马奔腾──无声无息暖暖和和──冷冷清清吞吞吐吐──干干脆脆毫不犹豫──犹豫不决别具一格──普普通通熙熙攘攘──冷冷清清心惊肉跳──镇定自如理直气壮──理屈词穷一朝一夕──日久天长悔过自新──执迷不悟群策群力──孤掌难鸣废寝忘食──饱食终日沸沸扬扬──鸦雀无声翻来覆去──简单明了吵吵嚷嚷──冷冷清清唇枪舌剑──心平气和粗制滥造──精雕细刻安居乐业──颠沛流离正常──异常非凡──平凡特别──一般扫兴──高兴轻蔑──敬重开心──苦闷寻常──异常违背──遵循怀疑──相信强盛──衰败尊重──侮辱激烈──平静嘈杂──寂静美丽──丑陋信奉──背弃失信──守信率领──追随退化──进化凝结──溶解伟大──渺小聚拢──分散增添──减少活泼──呆板鲜艳──暗淡严寒──酷暑安谧──嘈杂温暖──凉爽柔和──严厉拒绝──同意清醒──糊涂荒芜──耕种清晰──浑浊坚强──软弱微云──浓云纯熟──生疏陌生──熟悉平坦──崎岖光滑──粗糙慎重──随便喜欢──厌恶痛快──难受幽静──喧闹崎岖──平坦刚强──软弱慌忙──镇定熟识──生疏伶俐──笨拙怕羞──大方镇定──慌张团结──分裂羞涩──大方严寒──炎热洒脱──拘谨明朗──阴沉沉重──轻盈迂回──径直清澈──浑浊脆弱──坚强饱满──干瘪衰弱──强健犹豫──坚定丰收──歉收复杂──简单淡妆──浓抹相宜──不宜自在──拘束平常──奇特勤劳──懒惰喜欢──讨厌密集──稀疏胜利──失败挺进──撤退宽敞──狭窄倾斜──竖直闻名──无名认识──陌生有趣──乏味舒畅──苦闷结束──开始紧张──轻松整齐──纷乱安全──危险撒谎──诚实慈祥──凶恶可爱──可恶紧张──轻松仔细──粗心附近──远方赞许──反对淡水──咸水高兴──难过飞快──缓慢精彩──平淡笨重──轻便紧张──松弛有趣──乏味听从──违抗诚实──虚伪承认──否认高兴──伤心起劲──没劲简单──复杂容易──困难熟练──生疏准确──错误温和──严厉暴躁──温和近处──远处气愤──欢喜粗心──细心美丽──丑陋洁白──乌黑高兴──痛苦宽阔──狭窄新款──陈旧兴旺──衰败团结──分裂敏捷──迟钝危险──安全常常──偶尔幼稚──老练含糊──清楚严重──轻微茂密──稀疏光明──黑暗微弱──强大杰出──平庸恶劣──良好灿烂──暗淡特殊──普通异常──平常简陋──豪华诚意──假意理屈──理直拒绝──接受惩罚──奖励迟延──提前示弱──逞强好心──恶意破碎──完整酥软──坚硬炎热──寒冷诚实──撒谎仔细──马虎聪明──愚笨空虚──充实伶俐──笨拙狭窄──宽阔晦暗──明亮勇敢──懦弱宽容──严格表扬──批评一向──偶尔善良──凶恶寂静──热闹聪明──愚笨穷苦──富裕精致──粗糙健康──虚弱忧虑──放心糟糕──精彩潮湿──干燥喜欢──讨厌危险──安全寂寞──喧闹奴隶──主人紧张──松弛统一──分裂繁荣──衰败精致──粗糙权利──义务。
英语词汇同义词替换表
Ample, sufficient, adequate
everywhere
Ubiquitous, pervasive
fairly
Comparatively, moderately
Find out
Ascertain, discern, discover
fitting
Proper, appropriate
Quite a few people hold the idea that…
think
harbor the idea that, take the attitude that,
hold the view that, it is widely shared that,
it is universally acknowledged that
Involve, entail
money
Funding, funds, resources
More and more
increasingly
much
Considerably, substantially
need
Demand, require
Next to
adjacent
now
At present, at this juncture, at this moment, currently
frowact, many people disagree with the idea that…
for example
to name only a few, as an example
He like all kinds of sports, for example, swimming, hiking and playing football.
英语词汇同义词替换表
同义替换原词候选替换词原句people, persons individuals,characters, folksMany people do not accept it as a good ideathat…good positive, favorable,rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect,pleasurable ,excellent,outstandingHe puts forward a good plan that…bad dreadful,unfavorable, poor,adverse(有害的) beless impressiveFrankly to say, this kind of idea is bad.many an army of, anocean of, a sea of, amultitudeof ,“many, if notmost”Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea thatsome a slice of, quiet afew, severalQuite a few people hold the idea that…think harbor the idea that,take the attitudethat,hold the viewthat, it is widelyshared that,it is universallyacknowledged thatHe thinks t hat…thing affair ,business ,matterHe had a lot of things to care.common sharedFor these people, their common idea is thatGet good result reap huge fruits,fruitfulOur plan would gets us good result.in my opinion for my part ,frommy own perspectiveIn my opinion, we should…more and more Increasing(ly),growingMore and more people think that…sth hasgained more and more popularityhardly little if anything,或little or nothingWe can hardly find the advantage of his plan.代替helpful beneficialrewarding His advice is helpful.His hard word is helpful to his success.customer shopper, client,consumer,purchaser,Many customers made the complaint that…very exceedingly,extremelyHe works very hard, so…necessary hardly unnecessary,indispensableIt is necessary for us to…be interested in sth appeals to sb,sth exerts atremendousfascination on sbShe is so interested in hiking.attract one's attention. capture one'sattentionbe obsessedby(被…迷住)This theory attracted our attention.Be busy with Be occupied in Recently, he has been busy with doing chores. cause give rise to, lead to,result in, triggerHis absence caused our failure.There are several reasons for sth There are severalreasons behind sthThere are several reasons for people’sdisappointment about…Must(动词) A must （名词）We must take actions to…pay attention to pour attention into,attention be giventoMany people pay attention to the idea that…remember bear in mind that When taking about…, we should rememberthat…have possess He had a huge house. This idea has theadvantage that …be against , disagree with frown on sth As a matter of fact, many people disagree withthe idea that…for example to name only a few,as an example He like all kinds of sports, for example, swimming, hiking and playing football.use Employ Different methods have been used to …spend Occupy We had spent three days to finish the job. Action,measuremoves We should take actions to stop that.improve better This book could better your understanding ofChinese culture.Improve,developperfect We should do something to perfect our plan.Better than Dwarf, wither His excellent performance reallydwarfed/withered ours.非正式正式able Capable, in a(ny) positionall the time Continuously, continually, constantly, perpetuallya lot Markedly, noticeably, considerably, a great deal, substantiallya lot of Many, numerous, a wide variety of, a whole range of, a widespectrum of, an abundance ofalways invariablyamount quantityas a result consequentlyas good as Practically, virtuallyat hand, there availablebasically Essentially, in essence, substantiallyBe, amounttoconstituteBecome smaller Be on the decline, be on the decrease, decline, decrease, diminish, dwindle, recedeBecomeworsedeterioratebefore Prior tobegin commencebetter superiorBe(come)used toBe(come) accustomed tobig Major, significant, substantialCarry out Conduct, execute, commit, implement, perpetrate change Alter/alteration, modify/modificationDeal with Address, discuss, examinedo Conduct, transactDo not Fail to, omit toDo without Dispense withEnd conclusionenough Ample, sufficient, adequateeverywhere Ubiquitous, pervasivefairly Comparatively, moderatelyFind out Ascertain, discern, discoverfitting Proper, appropriatehatred animosityhave Contain, be equipped with, possessIf In the event of, in case(of)In the end Eventually, finally, ultimatelyKeep(doing) Continue, continually, continuously, consistently, constantly, persist in know Be aware of, conversant with, familiar withlater subsequentLess and less Decreasing(ly)Let, allow permitlike To be partial to sth; also below, likingliking Predilection for sth; also partiality for sthlong Extensive, protracted, prolongedLook at Consider, examine, explore, investigate, observe, scrutinizemean Involve, entailmoney Funding, funds, resourcesincreasinglyMore andmoremuch Considerably, substantiallyneed Demand, requireNext to adjacentnow At present, at this juncture, at this moment, currentlyoften Frequent(ly)Quick(ly) Rapid(ly), prompt(ly)Rich, wealthy Affluent, opulentright Appropriate, correct, properRough(ly) Approximate(ly)Set up Establish, institutesharp Abrupt, drasticshow Demonstrate, evince, manifestside aspectsize Magnitude, dimensionssmall Minor insignificant, marginaltherefore consequentlything Element, aspect, object, factor, considerationtoo Excessively, inordinately, undulyToo little povertyToo many An excessive number of, a disproportionate number ofToo much Excessive(ly)try Attempt, endeavour, striveunderstand appreciateunneeded Superfluous, redundantvicissitudesUps anddownsvery Extremely, in the extreme, immensely, intenselywithout Devoid ofyield produce（3）亮点词汇俗雅about as tosolve tackle/grapple withbecause of attribute to /ascribe tosatisfy meet /tailor to/cater for/+sb.finally end up doing/end withright make sensedifference distinctiondifficult Challenging/ laboriousfast-growing burgeoning populationmake true fulfill (potential / promise / dream)oppose frown onshow mirror/embodyaccording to in the eyes ofaffect hinderage eraaim targetand so on the likeappear mushroom/spring up/sprout upask consultaspect sphereattract tempt/appeal tobasis foundationbe able to be capable tobe convenient at one’s conveniencebe obvious it goes without saying that…/it is arguable that be rising skyrocket/rocket/soarbe surprised at be amazed atbecause of due tobefore originalbuild found / put up / shapechange modify/shift / fluctuationchange with vary withcheating deceptionclear evident / self-evidentcome from stem fromcontrol in the grips ofcooperate join hands withdecide determinedeep profound/far-reachingdevelop cultivate / build updiligent industriousdo go in for / carry outeat less go on a dietemphasis Put a high value on/ treasure v/value v/ cherish v Enable facilitateencourage Spur sb. on to /motivateendanger jeopardizeenough adequateexplain unravel the mystery of /account for/ be responsible for fame prestigefamous prominentfamous people galaxyfeeling passion / sentimentsfocus on center onforever permanentget rid of eliminategive / supply provide… withpay attentiongive priority totoglobal universalgo on bring forwardgoal heart’s desiregood students top studentsgreetings regardshappiness well-beingHave possess/enjoyimportant essential / vitalimprove enhance / boost / upgradejob occupation / employmentjoin connect / participate / take part inkeep maintain / hold ontokill oneself commit suicideknow grasp / be aware of / know aboutknowledge commandleave depart fromlimit confineload burdennot know be ignorant of number data / statistics produce generate progress breakthrough purpose motive名词动词例句table 桌子开会时延期讨论提案等，也就是暂缓审议We are tabling this matter until further notice．我们延期讨论这件事，以后再说。
雅思常用近义同义词替换表
雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表1.Abandof=aherdof=aflockof一群2.Arangeof=anarrayof=alistof=acollectionof=aseriesof= asetof 一系列3. Accelerate=speedup 加速4.Accomplishment=achievement成就,完成Accomplish=achieveV 完成,达成,成就5.Attend=participatein参加6.Achieve=obtain=gain=accesstosth得到、获得7.Adaptto=integrateinto使适应、融为一体8.Aim.n=objective=goal 目的9.Aimat=focuson=concentrateon=emphasizeon集中、强调10.Attempttodo=trytodo=intendtodo尝试作,想要作11.Approximately=roughly=about=some=around大约12.Appreciation=interest 欣赏13.Asaresult=consequently=asaconsequence=hence因此、从而14.Aswellas=and和Aswell=too 也15.Associatewith=connectwith=linkwith=relateto=involvein与……相关联16.Attachto=connectto=linkto=serve与……相连接、附着在……上17.Atwill=atrandom＝bychance=byaccident=accidentally 随意地18.Automaticallyensure=guarantee 确保19.Besimilarto=closelyresembled=havesomethingincommon 相似20.Beusedto=bedevotedto 专门用于21.Beequivalentto=beequalto 等同于22.Betakenaback=besurprised 吃惊23.Briskly=rapidly=swiftly 快速地24.Calculate=measure 衡量25.Catchupwith=keeppacewith 跟上步伐26.Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的27.Chronic=longterm慢性病的plain=illness病症29.Concernn.=focus 关心的问题30.Concernv.=about与……有关31.Concept=conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解32.Condition=regulate 调节33.Confront=encounter=inthefaceof 面临34.Concern=care 关心35.Consistof=comprise 由什么组成36.Concurwithsb=agreewithsb同意某人37.Contaminate=pollute=poison污染38.Contend=assert=cliam断言39.Contributeto=resultin=leadto=linkto=responsiblefor 导致40.Cooperatewith=workwith 与……协作41.Convertto=turninto 转为、转变为42.Cropup=cropout=comeup 出现43.Degenerated=underdeveloped 退化44.Distractfrom=cannotconcentrate 使精力分散45.Deadly=fatal致命的46.Diminish=decrease=shrink减少47.Distortreality=farfromreality=dishonest不真实的48.Distinction=difference=nuance 不同之处49.Distinct=distinguish=different=unique 不同的50.Distinctvarietyof=differentkindof=separatekindof 不同的51.Distinguish=tell 辨别52.Dueto=becauseof 由于53.Drawback=defect=ill 缺点54.Eat=feed 喂食,进食55.Endanger=threaten威胁56.Engagein=participatein=joinin 参与57.Establish=setup 建立58.Establish=findout=figureout=workout 查明59.Evolvement=development=progress 发展、发育60.Emphasize=stress 强调v61.Embarkupon=start=launch 开始62.Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识63.Entire=whole全部64.Exceptional=extremely 特别特别好65.Failtodo=failuretodo=cannotto do不能够做66.Farfrom=notatall 根本不67.Fault=flaw=defect错误68.Form=shape=mould 形成69.Foundation=basis 基础70.Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助金钱71.Free=release=setfree 释放72.Frequently=often 经常73.Greatmilestone=impact=effect=influence对…具有很重要的影响力74.Grant=give授予75.Gas=petrol石油76.Hold=harbor=embrace 拥有77.Halt=stop=hamperv. 阻止、使停滞78.Hurdle=barriern. 阻碍79.Identical=thesame 一模一样80.Imitate=impersonate 模仿81.Inclinetodo=tendtodo 倾向于做某事82.Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明83.Identify=recognize 鉴别84.Inreactionto=respondto对……起反应85.Interpret=illustrate解释86.Introduceto=importto 引入87.Keya.=important=significant=crucial=essential=playavital/animportantpart/rolein 重要的,关键的88.Keyn.=approach=means=method=technique 方法89.Likelihood=possibility可能性90.Link-up=connection联系91.Master=grasp掌握92.Matchsthto=assignsthto 把……和……搭配起来93.Misconception=misunderstanding=mistakenview 错误的理解94.Modify=change=alter 修改、改变95.Manifestation=demonstration显示、表明96.Nature=character=characteristics 本质、特点97.Non-toxic=lesspoisonous=safe无毒的、安全的98.Novela.=fresh=new=uptodate 新潮的、创新的99.Numerous=anumberof 许多100.Owingto=thanksto=contributeto 多亏……,有赖于……101.Pattern=format 形式,模式102.Pattern=design 图案103.Poreover=study研究104.Poisonous=toxic 有毒的105.Portray=describe 描写塑造v.106.Portrait=description 描写塑造n.107.Preserve=store 储存108.Prevailing=popular=prevalent盛行的109.Presentday=modernsociety现代社会、现在时代110.Prodigiouseffort=enormouseffort重大的努力111.Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bringabout=result= breed=spawn激发、产生112.Provide=offer 提供113.ProtectAfromB=shelterAfromB使A不受B的侵害114.Questionnaire=survey 问卷调查115.Readily=easily=accessible容易地116.Reflect=consider考虑117.Relateto=understand=appreciate 理解118.Relyon=dependon 依靠……119.Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的好的事物120.Replace=taketheplaceof取代121.Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟122.Resemble=like=as像123.Show=reflect表现124.Significance=importance重要性125.State=Situation=circumstance状况,状态,情形126.Striking=noticeable值得注意地127.Strugglefor=strivefor努力地争取128.Substantial=considerable想当可观的129.Success=achievement=greatoutcome=greatprogress=huge development成功、成就130.Surprising=unexpectedlyuncommon令人吃惊的131.Taketo=beusedto=getusedto对……习惯132.Tale=story=fairytale故事133.Talent=gift天赋134.Tuition=formalteaching正式的学校教育135.Turnto=consult寻求帮助、求助于136.Toxic=poisonous有毒的137.Unbiased=withoutprejudice无立场、不带任何偏见的138.Upto=dependon/upon=relyon由……决定139.Universal=popular普遍140.Virtue=advantage=strength优点好处141.Workout=figureout=reckon计算出、作出--------------------------------------------------------------------------------You know,我是悠悠的分割线君1.Solve=dealwith=copewith=handle=resolve=address= tackle 解决2.Damage=hurt=injure=harm=impair=undermine=jeopardize 损害3.给与：Give=offer=render=impart=provide=supply=afford4.培养：Develop=cultivate=foster5.优势：Advantage= merit=virtue=benefit=upside=strength6.缺陷：Disadvantage=demeri=drawback=downside=weakness7.使迷惑：Puzzle=bewilder=perplex=baffle8.Key=crucial=critical=important=significant=vital=substantial=indispensable=imperative重要的9.Think=believe=insist=maintain=assert=conclude=deem= hold=argue=beconvinced=befirmlyconvinced=befullyconvinced认为10. 保护：Protect=conserve=preserve11. 确保：Assure=ensure=guarantee=pledge12. 有害的：Bad=banefulevil=harmful=detrimental13. 要求：Request=demand=needs=requisition14. Eliminate=clear=remove=clearup=takeaway=smoothaway 消除to=bringabout=resultin=cause=sparkoff=conduceto=procure=induce=generate导致=therefore=thus=hence=consequently=asaconsequence=accordingly=asaresult=becauseof this=asaresultofthis因此17. Growto=riseto=increaseto=goupto=climbto=ascendto=jumpto=shootto 增长至18. Dipto=fallto=declineto=decreaseto=dropto=godownto=reduceto=slumpto=descendto=sinkto=slideto 降低至19. 保持稳定：Levelout=donotchange=remainstable=remainstill,=remainsteady=bestable=maintainthes amelevel= remainunchanged=bestill=remainthesamelevel=stayconstant= keepatthesamelevel=leveloff=stabilize=keepitsstability= evenout20. 急剧的：Dramatically=drastically=sharply=hugely=enormously,=steeply=substantially=conside rably=significantly=markedly,=surprisingly=strikingly=radically=remarkably=vastly =noticeably21. Steadily=smoothly=slightly=slowly=marginally=gradually,=moderately=mildly 平稳地22. 宣称：Allege=assert=declare=claim23. 发生：Happen=occur=takeplace24. 原因：Reason=factor=cause25. 发展：Development=advance=progress26. 有益的: Useful=helpful=beneficial=profitable=rewarding,=advantageous27. 影响：Influence =impact=effect=obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear明显的29. Comprise=takeup=accountfor=constitute=consistof= makeup=occupy=hold=compose占30. 与…相比：Comparedwith=comparedto=incomparisonwith,=incomparisonto=by comparison with=bycomparisonto31. 对比而言：Bycontrast=incontrast=ontheotherhand,=onthecontrary=conversely=reveal=illustrate=demonstrate=depict=present=represent= descried展示33. 大约：Approximately=almost=about=around=nearly=roughly34. 波动：Fluctuate=goupsanddowns=displayafluctuation,=demonstrateafluctuation35. 事实上：Practically=inpractice=essentially=inessence=inreality,=ineffect=infact=asamatter offact=itisafactthat36. 换言之：Namely=thatistosay=inotherwords,=toputitlikethis,=toputitdifferently=toputitfroma notherway =toputitfromanotherangle36. 与…有关: Concernwith=relateto37. 增加：grow=increase=rise38. 集中：concentrateon=focuson40. 计划做…: tendtodosth=planetodosth/wanttodosth41. 与…有关联:beassociatedwith=beconnectedwith=belinkedto42. 方法：approach=method=way43. 建立：establish=found=setup=establishment=organization44. .=.=. =grant提供…给某人45. 争论：argument=disagreement46.合同,合约：contract=agreement47.没有：no=without=haveno48.混乱：chaos=mess49.里程碑：monument=landmark50.帮助某人：helpsbwith=assistsbindoingsth=reachahandtosbpetitor=rivalrecognizeas=look/assumeas52.作品：work=masterpiece--------------------------------------------------------------------------------对,没错,我就是分割线君^_^★高频短语：1．befilledwith=beinundatewith=besaturated with充满了2．strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor努力3. embarkon=takeup=setabout=goinfor从事4. in present-day society =in contemporary society=inthisdayandage在当代5. ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof = avastamount of大量的6. begoodfor=dogoodto=bebeneficialto=beadvantageousto=beconduciveto对…有益处7. harmful/badfor=bedetrimentalto=bedisadvantageousto= beperniciousto对…有害处8．focusondevoteoneselfto=dedicateoneselfto=commitoneselfto=engageoneselfin=employoneselfin集中精力于9．think=argue=assert=contend=claim=maintain=holdtheviewpointthat=holdthestandpointthat=holdtheperspectivethat =harbouranidea/opinionthat=embraceaviewthat认为10．beagainst=reject=object=oppose=beopposedto= becomehostileto反对11．support=takesideswith=advocate=lendsupportto =singhighpraiseof支持12. leadto=trigger=resultin=bringabout=contributeto =giveriseto=givebirthto=beresponsiblefor导致13. beascribedto=beattributedto 归咎于14. 发展develop,提高increase,改善improve=A及物动词组promote,advance,enhance,reinforce名词promotion,advancement,enhancement,reinforcement=B不及物动词rocket,boom,flourish,prosper15．befacedwith=beencounteredwith=bepoisedonthebrinkof面临,面对16. destroy=damage=decompose=destruct=endanger=impair =decimate=deteriorate破坏17．limit=restrict,=restrain,=constrict=constrain=obstacle=barricade=smother=cu rb=hinder=impede阻碍,限制18．makeaconclusion=drawaconclusion=reachaconclusion=arriveataconclusion=hammeraconclusion =crystallizeaconclusion下结论19. dialect 方言accent 腔调20. looklike=resemble 类似,像21. chronic 长期的,慢性的long-term 长期的22. on-line=net=cyber 网络23. solely=merely=only 单独地,唯一地。
同义词替换表
Lasting==permanent==eternal==everlastingAccept==agree with==admit==believe==recognize==concedeOn the contrary==In contrast==Quite the oppositeConvey==show==demonstrate==illustrate==exhibit==point out Explain==explicate==clarify==illuminateResult==outcome==effect==consequenceProduce==create==manufacture==fabricateAssert==claim==state==affirm==maintain==announceLet==allow==permit==consentGet==receive==collect==obtainFlourish==thrive==bloom==prosperDecide==make a decision==make one’s mind up==settle onThink==believe==consider==suppose==deem==assume==maintain Rapid==roar==rocket==fastCure==alleviate==healWithoutdoubt==incontestable==absolutely==undeniable==irrefutable Know==distinguish==be familiar with==recognize==identifyFace==confront==encounter==witnessMethod==scheme==solution==approachEffective==potent==effectual==capableImportant==crucial==significant==profound==vital==essential==indispensable==grave==valuableIncrease==amplified==aggrandize==enhance==rise== Expand==augmentDecrease==diminish==decline==dwindle==curtail==reduce Mostly==commonly==generally==the vast majority ofMore and more==increasingly==a growing trend ofSolve==deal with==cope with==handle==figure out Eliminate==get rid of==removeRely on==depend on==reckon onSupport==lobster==indorse==up holdDamage==injury==impair==blemishGive==offer==render==provideCultivate==foster==promote==encourageDeny==neglect==negate==disavow==disaffirmEvaluate==assess==appraise==estimateEnsure==assure==make sure==guaranteeRich==abundant==copious==ampleBad==harmful==destructive==banefulImprove==make progress==ameliorate==upgrade==enhance Need==demand==request==call for==requireBuild up==found==institute==establish==constitute Relative==relevant==corresponding==accordinglyCause==lead to==bring about==result in==reduce toRealize==be aware of==conscious of the seriousness of the issue Differentiate==distinguish from==tell fromShould==deserve==have right toAvoid==shun==circumvent==avertBy means of==by virtue of==viaAccording to==in the light with==on the basis ofCarry out==implement==make … come true==achieveSimply==merely==purely（也可以是完全的）Definitely/ undoubtedly /exceedingly /assuredly /admittedly undeniablyDespite /whereas /however /while/ in contrast/ yet /on the other handBecause/insofar as/sinceParadigmatic exampleBurden on our health care and social-welfare systemsEffective or even appropriateEgo-driven humanDisaster/deleterious consequence/calamity/failure。
初中英语同义词全表
初中英语同义词全表above / over在,,上方almost / nearly几乎；差不多also / too也；同样among / between在,,之间around / near(by)在周围arrive (at / in) / reach, get to到达autumn / fall秋天baby / child孩子bad / ill, wrong坏的；错的become / get, grow, turn变得；成为begin / start开始below / under在,,下面beside / near, next to在,,旁边；附近big / large, great大的bright / sunny, shining晴朗的busy / working忙碌的centre / middle中间certainly / of course当然clever / bright聪明的common / usual普通的；通常的dear / expensive昂贵的difficult / hard困难的；艰巨的easy / simple容易的；简单的enjoyable / pleasant有乐趣的；使人快乐的every / each每个fail / miss, lose失败；丧失fall / drop落下famous / well-known著名的fast / quick(ly)迅速的（地）fine / good, nice好的；优的finish / end结束；终点following / next以下的friendly / kind友好的game / match比赛glad / happy, pleased愉快的；高兴的go / leave离去；离开healthy / fine, well健康的helpful / useful有益的；有用的high / tall高的hope / wish, want希望；想要house / home家ill / sick生病的journey / travel, trip旅行；旅途knock / hit, beat敲打；击中；打败know / understand懂得；理解laugh / smile笑like / enjoy, love喜欢；热爱line / row排；行列little / small小的loud / noisy大声的；嘈杂的maybe / perhaps可能；大概noise / sound声音OK / fine, all right好吧；行own / have, hold拥有；持有problem / question, puzzle问题pupil / student学生rainy / wet下雨的；有雨的real / true真正的；真实的receive / get接受；得到ring / call, telephone打电话rock / stone岩石；石头room / space空间；余地sad / unhappy, sorry悲伤的；难过的say / speak, talk, tell说话seem / look看似several / some / a few几个；若干个shout / cry, call叫喊sleep / rest睡觉；休息stay / live逗留；居住street / road街道；路sunny / bright, clear, fine晴朗的take / need需要terribly / badly, very非常town / city城镇very / quite, rather, greatly非常；相当whether / if是否whole / total全部；总共zero / nothing零初中英语反义词全表above在,,上below在,,下after 在,, 后before在,,前all 全部 none全无alone 单独地 together一起always 总是 sometimes有时answer回答ask询问answer答案question问题back背部front前面bad坏的good好的badly 恶劣地 well很好地begin开始end, finish结束best 最好的 worst最坏的better更好的 worse更坏的big 大的 small, little小的black 黑的 white白的borrow 借入 lend借给both两者都neither两者都不break 打破 mend, repair修理busy忙碌的free空闲的buy买（入）sell卖（出）certainly当然地 perhaps, maybe或许；大概cheap便宜的expensive, dear昂贵的clean 干净的 dirty肮脏的clever 聪明的 foolish愚蠢的cloudy 天阴的 bright, clear, sunny晴朗的cold 寒冷的 hot炎热的come 来 go去cool 凉爽的 warm温暖的danger危险safety安全dark黑暗的bright, light明亮的day白天night夜晚dead 死的 alive, living活的death 死亡 life生命die 死去 live活着down 向下 up向上dry 干燥的 wet潮湿的early 早的 late迟的easy容易的difficult, hard困难的；艰巨的empty倒空fill装满empth空的full满的entrance 入口 exit出口fall落下 rise升起far 远的 near近的fine 晴朗的 cloudy, rainy天阴的；下雨的finish结束 begin, start开始first最初的 last最后的foreign外国的 home 本国的forget忘记 remember记得from从,, to到,,give 给予 take拿走glad 愉快的 sad, sorry悲伤的；难过的good好的bad, ill, poor坏的；恶劣的great 伟大的 little, small渺小的happy高兴的unhappy, sad难过的hard艰难的easy容易的hard硬的soft软的hate憎恨love, like热爱；喜欢here在这里there在那里high 高的 low低的hold 拿住 drop掉落holiday 假日 weekday工作日；平时ill生病的 healthy, well健康的in 在里面 out在外面inside在里面 outside在外面into 到,, 里面out of从,,里向外kill杀死 save救活laugh 笑 cry哭leave 离开 arrive到达leave 离开 stay逗留light明亮的 dark黑暗的light轻的 heavy重的like 喜欢 hate憎恨like 与,, 一样unlike与,,不一样lose 丢失 find找到lose 失败；丢失win胜利；赢得many 许多 few很少miss未抓住；未赶上catch抓住；赶上miss未击中hit击中more 更多的 less, fewer更少的most最多的least, fewest最少的move 移动 stop停止much 许多 little很少never 从未 ever曾经next下一个last上一个nobody无一人everybody每个人nothing 什么也没有everything一切now 现在 then当时old 旧的 new新的old 年老的 young年轻的on 连续；使用中off离开；中断open 打开（的）close(d)关闭（的）over在,,上under在,,下pain 痛苦 pleasure快乐pass通过；及格fail未通过；不及格poor贫穷的rich富裕的pull 拉 push推quiet 寂静的 noisy嘈杂的rainy 下雨的 dry干旱的right右边（的）left左边（的）right正确的 wrong错误的sad悲伤的glad, happy快乐的safe 安全的 dangerous危险的same 相同的 different不同的short 短的 long长的short （个子）矮的tall（个子）高的sleep 睡觉 wake醒来slow(ly)满的（地）quick(ly), fast快的（地）small 小的 big, large, great大的start开始 end, finish结束；停止start出发 reach到达strong 强壮的 weak虚弱的take 拿走；夺取bring带来take 拿取 give给予teach 教（课）learn学习these 这些 those那些thin 瘦的 fat胖的thin 薄的 thick厚的this这个 that那个town城镇country乡下true 真实的 untrue不真实的；假的usual 通常的；平常的unusual不寻常的whole全体；全部part部分wide宽的narrow窄的with 带有 ,, 的without不带,,的work工作play, rest玩；休息yes是的no不是的初中英语知识总结－－短语、词组和重点句型归纳[ 短语、词组归纳]由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
英语近义同义词替换表
AA band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就Attend=participate in 参加Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体Aim.n=objective=goal 目的Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约Appreciation=interest 欣赏As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而As well as=and和As well=too也Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保BBe similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似Be used to=be devoted to专门用于Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地CCalculate=measure 衡量Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的Chronic=long term 慢性病的Complain=illness 病症Concern n. =focus关心的问题Concern v. =about 与……有关Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解Condition=regulate 调节Confront=encounter=in the face of面临Concern = care关心Consist of=comprise由什么组成Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染Contend=assert=cliam断言Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致Cooperate with=work with 与……协作Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为Crop up=crop out=come up 出现Degenerated=underdeveloped退化Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散Deadly=fateful 致命的Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest不真实的Distinction=difference=nuance 不同之处Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同的Distinguish=tell辨别Due to=because of由于Drawback=defect=ill缺点EEat=feed 喂食，进食Endanger=threaten 威胁Engage in=participate in=join in 参与Establish=set up建立Establish=find out=figure out=work out查明Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育Emphasize=stress 强调（v）Embark upon=start=launch开始Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识Entire=whole 全部Exceptional=extremely 特别（特别好）Fail to do=failure to do=can not do没有能够做Far from=not at all根本不Fault=flaw=defect错误Form=shape=mould形成Foundation=basis基础Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助（金钱）Free=release=set free释放Frequently=often 经常GGreat milestone=impact=effect=influence对……具有很重要的影响力Grant=give授予Gas=petrol石油HHold=harbor=embrace拥有Halt=stop=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滞Hurdle=barrier(n.) 阻碍IIdentical=the same一模一样Imitate=impersonate模仿Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明Identify=recognize鉴别In reaction to=respond to 对……起反应Interpret=illustrate解释Introduce to=import to引入KKey (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in重要的，关键的Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法LLikelihood=possibility可能性Link-up=connection 联系MMaster=grasp 掌握Match sth to=assign sth to把……和……搭配起来Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误的理解Modify=change=alter修改、改变Manifestation=demonstration 显示、表明NNature=character=characteristics本质、特点Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe 无毒的、安全的Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的Numerous= a number of 许多OOwing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏……，有赖于……PPattern=format形式，模式Pattern=design图案Pore over=study 研究Poisonous=toxic 有毒的Portray=describe描写塑造(v.)Portrait=description描写塑造(n.)Preserve=store 储存Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代Prodigious effort=enormous effort重大的努力Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=breed=spawn激发、产生Provide=offer 提供Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A不受B的侵害QQuestionnaire=survey 问卷调查RReadily=easily=accessible 容易地Reflect=consider考虑Relate to=understand=appreciate理解Rely on=depend on 依靠……Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的（好的事物）Replace=take the place of 取代Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟Resemble=like=as像SShow=reflect表现Significance=importance 重要性State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形Striking=noticeable值得注意地Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取Substantial=considerable 想当可观的Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=huge development成功、成就Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon令人吃惊的TTake to=be used to=get used to 对……习惯Tale=story=fairytale 故事Talent=gift 天赋Tuition=formal teaching正式的学校教育Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于Toxic=poisonous 有毒的UUnbiased=without prejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见的Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由……决定Universal=popular普遍VVirtue=advantage=strength 优点好处WWork out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出11.1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2.2损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3.3给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4.4培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster5.5优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6.6缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7.7使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8.8重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial,indispensable, imperative9.9认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, beconvinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10.10保护：Protect, conserve, preserve11.11确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12.12有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13.13要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition14.14消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15.15导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure,induce, generate16.16因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly,as a result, because of this, as a result of this17.17增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jumpto，shoot to18.18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduceto，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to19.19 保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remainsteady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out20.20急剧的：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably21.21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly22.22宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23.23发生：Happen, occur, take place24.24原因：Reason, factor, cause25.25发展：Development, advance, progress26.26有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous27.27影响：Influence, impact, effect28.28明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29.29占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy,hold, compose30.30与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparisonto，by comparison with，by comparison to31对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely31.32展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent,describe32.33大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly33.34波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate afluctuation34.35事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that35.36换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put itdifferently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle36.C oncern with = relate to 与有关37.g row= increase= riseconcentrate on = focus on38.U nder the title=name achievement =success39.t end to do sth = plane to do sth/ want to do sth40.b e associated with = be connected with = be linked to 与……有关联41.approach = method = way = key intensely= extremely = very42.e stablish= found = set up establishment = organization43.o ffer sb sth =supply sb with sth =provide sb with sth= grant44.a rgument= disagreementwork = materpiece 著作45.c ontract = agreement合同，合约no= without = have no 没有46.c haos = mess 混乱monument= landmark里程碑47.h elp sb with = assist sb in doing sth=reach a hand to sb帮助某人作某事48.d raw from = take fromleading = outstanding49.c ompetitor= rival recognize as = look/assume as21.dislike=distaste test = examine2.effect= impact=influencefrom…to = range from…to…3.ignore = neglectas per=according to4.unfold= carry on be reluctant to do=reject=refuse5.before = prior to6.predict = estimate =anticipateobey= abide by = comply with7.account for= explain= elucidate=illustrate in essence = in fact=indeed8.discrepancy=difference=shade forgo=give up9.context =environment=sircumstance=situation10.radical different=extremely different put another way=in other words11.sort out= find out= figure out plausible = reasonable12.fear=worrypollute = contaminate13.predict= anticipate=forecastoverstate = exaggerate14.in great number of = in _____ number ofactually=indeed15.disappear= extinct灭绝seem to do =assume to do16.solve = cope with=deal with解决accelerate = speed up17.impact = effect =influenceresponse to = react to18.opinion poll= survey reason = factor 原因、因素19.entitle= name overwhelming=dominant20.f ield =domain 学科领域oppose=against21.for example=such as=for instance=sayaltruistic=non-selfish22.l ead to=result in 导致extremely=seriously 严重地23.p erception = view 观点、看法association=society协会24.e ncounter with = face=confront面对postpone to=delay25.p ressing=urgent紧急、急迫measure=solution=method解决方法26.k ey=crucial =significant=importmant关键、重要27.b ut=yet enormous importance=great/significant28.l aunch=startderive from = get from29.r evert to= get back todistinction=identity30.i mmense =greatin the domain of=in the field of31.couple with = along withamass dollar=accumulate dollar32.e ssential feature = principleseize=grasp33.i nnovative=fresh drab=dull/single34.e ntirely=totallybe restricted to=be limited to35.n eeds=demand36.d ub=call=name reflex=reaction/response37.r esult from=originate frombe critical for = be important to38.d emanding=difficultretune=adjust39.s eek for =search foroutlook=view40.f igure out = find outtrack=follow41.in response to=respond to = react to42.p rominence=importance revolution=invention43.i n relation to= in association withsociety = association44.t reatise=workfeature=characteristics45.c ommercial exploitation =commercializedo with=due to=because of46.o bjective = impersonal=impartialfoster=develop47.a ccount=explanation=illustrationsubstantial=consider=enough48.b e acknowledged=be realizedpilot program=trial program49.c onfiguration=structurephenomenal=surprising50.m ake stride=make progressregardless of=despite of51.perpetuate=keep=maintainaccess to sth=get sth52.v ital importance=extremely important53.r est=depositartificial=manmade54.m ake a comeback=return=re-enterbig=popular55.i gnite=trigger a field of=a domain of56.e ncompass=unifyimply=indicate57.b reakthrough=milestonearound the corner=is coming58.m aterialize=realizetide=trend59.a gency=organizationreckon=deem60.a pproach=methodspot=find out61.boost=promoteprospect=future62.f eature=portray elusive=pessimistic63.m atch up to sth=equal with impressive=great64.i mpact=effect=influencefragile=vulnerable65.i ndigenous people=native peopletend to=look after66.u ndermine=destroy=damageinevitable=unavoidable67.r enaissance=revive for instance=for example68.o perate=run69.f ailure=incidentrare=unusually70.t ension=pressurecompression=pressure71.prime=get ready to doinclusion=impurity72.o ccur=happenanalyze=closely examine73.d etect=examine74.t rigger=produceinduce=encourage75.r egardless=in spite of considerable=substantial76.i mportant =crucial77.o pinon=perspective, standpoint78.f ame=prestige79.r elieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense orsevere)80.f orce=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he doesnot want to),compel81.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)82.L onely=solitary(if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her83.s mall=minuscule(very small), minute84.p raise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)85.h ard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does thingsvery thoroughly86.d ifficult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves alot of efforts)87.s how=demonstrate(to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)88.a void=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid thatsomething or keep away from it89.f air=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion ordecision on something.)90.a lways=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)91.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(somethingimmutable will never change or be changed)92.q uiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)93.e xpensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)94.r espect=esteem95.w orry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)96.c old=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)97.d angerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially topeople's safety and health)98.n owadays=currently99.s top=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)100.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)101.difficult=formidable102.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)103.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)104.approximately将近-nearly, almost105.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)106.scholarship=fellowship107.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)108.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)109.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)110.despite=not withstanding(FORMAL)111.b est=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)112.sharp=acute(severe and intense)113.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen114.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)115.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)116.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved) 117.of=necessary to118.without=free from119.about=concerning=related to120.在…方面:in …ways=in …aspects/respects/perspectives121.用…方法：in…ways=in…fashion=in …manner122.rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off123.poor = needy = impoverished124.good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous125.bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable126.healthy = robust = sound = wholesome127.surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous128.energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated129.难的：difficult=troublesome=burdensome=thorny130.不可或缺的：necessary=indispensable=inevitable=irreplaceable=unavoidable131.重要的：important=crucial, critical, essential, vital132.=be importance=be of cruciality=be of criticality= be of essentiality=be of vitality133.巨大的：large=enormous, tremendous, considerable, appreciable134.正确的（correct）=仔细的(careful)=arduous=assiduous135.有道理的：reasonable=rational and plausible136.吸引人的：attractive=inviting and appealing137.足够的：adequate and sufficient138.日常：daily = day-to-day = everyday139.improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize140.solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with141.destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate142.develop = cultivate = foster = nurture143.encourage = motivate = stimulate = spurplete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve145.destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize146.influence= impact147.danger = perils =hazards148.human beings= mankind = humane race149.old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens150.teachers = instructors = educators = lecturerscation = schooling = family parenting = upbringing152.young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents153.responsibility = obligation = duty = liability154.因素：cause, reason=factor, determinant155.联系：relationship(relate A to B) =connection(connect A to B ) =association(associate A to B)156.优点：advantage=benefit=superiority=merit = favorableaspects/respects/perspectives=undesirable aspects/respects/perspectives157.disadvantage=detriment=inferiority=defect=deficiency=unfavorable aspects/respects/perspectives=undesirable aspects/respects/perspectives158.enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment159.children = offspring = descendant = kid★高频短语：1.充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2.努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3.从事：embark on = take up = set about = go in for4.在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age5. a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of6.对…有益处：be good for.=do good to=be beneficial to=be advantageous to=be conducive to7.对…有害处：be harmful/bad for=be detrimental to=be disadvantageous to=be pernicious to8.集中精力于：focus ondevote oneself todedicate oneself tocommit oneself toengage oneself inemploy oneself in9.认为：think = argue, assert, contend, claim maintain, notehold the viewpoint thathold the standpoint thathold the perspective thatharbour an idea/opinion thatembrace a view that10.反对：be against=reject, object, oppose=be opposed to=become hostile to11.支持：support=take sides with=advocate=lend support to=sing high praise of12.导致：lead to=trigger=result in, bring about, contribute to=give rise to, give birth to, be responsible for13.(归咎于：be ascribed to=be attributed to)14.发展(develop)，提高(increase)，改善(improve)=A 及物动词组promote, advance, enhance, reinforce名词promotion, advancement, enhancement, reinforcement=B 不及物动词rocket, boom, flourish, prosper15.有：负面含义：suffer, run high risk ofhas正面含义：boast, embrace16.中性含义：face=be faced with=be possessed of面临，面对：be faced with=be encountered with=be poised on the brink of 17.破坏：destroy, damage=A decompose, destruct=B endanger, threaten=C impair, decimate, deteriorate=D exercise/practice/perform damage/danger…upon18.阻碍：limit=A restrict, restrain, constrict, constrain=B obstacle, barricade=C smother, curb=D hinder, impede19.下结论：make a conclusion=A draw a conclusion thatreach a conclusion thatarrive at a conclusion that=B hammer a conclusion thatcrystallize a conclusion that20.使用：use=employ, apply, adopt,=resort to21.innovate/ invent22.a ttend to/ take care of23.b alanced/ equitable24.v irtual (love)/ simulate25.s mall-scale小范围/ marginal边缘处的26.d ialect方言accent腔调27.l ook like/ resemble28.c hronic长期的,慢性的—long-term长期的29.o n-line /net/ cyber30.solely/ merely/ only31.deplete开采完，耗尽/ exhaust32.c ategory-categorize/ class-classify?。
同义词词汇表
同义词词汇表A1.absorb=take in=assimilate=incorporate（incorporate sth into sth）吸收incorporate=embrace=include 包括（反义：exclude, rule out, remove, preclude）2.appealing=attractive=compelling=inviting=tempting=popular 吸引的(appeal为名词时=popularity；beckon= attract 吸引)3.absorbed=engrossed=fully engaged in 全神贯注=be not absent4.abundant =abound with=a number of=do not lack=myriad of 大量的5.accommodate=provide with=endow with 给予6.accommodate to = adapt to=be accustomed to= 适应( gear 表示使适合)7.accumulate=collect= build up= amass= gather 累积（增加）=increase(augment= increase 扩大)8.adherent=advocate=supporter 支持者，拥护者9.adjacent (to)=nearby=neighboring=adjoining 相邻的10.advent=arrival=coming=introduction of sth 到来，引入11.affair = event= occasion =matter=episode事情，事件12.akin to=similar to=alike= analogous 相类似的（等于动词resemble）13.allocate=distribute =designate 分配，指定钱或人如何使用14.almost=nearly=virtually 几乎（程度之深）15.aloft=overhead=above (在…上面)16.alter=change=transform=fluctuate= be unstable 变化，不稳定（convert 使转变）be stable=do not change17.anticipate= expect 期望，预料18.antiseptic= sterilized=clean 无菌的，干净的19.antithesis=oppose=disagree with= disapprove of 反对，不同意20.apparent=obvious=evident明显A is made evident by B= B show A(in evidence=evident: It was early, and few pedestrians were in evidence on the city streets)21.appreciable= noticeable=striking =conspicuous 显而易见的22.approach= come closer to 靠近23.approach= means= method=manner=avenue 方法, 方式24.article=item=object 物品25.assertion=strong statement 断言26.as a rule=usually=generally 通常，一般来说27.assorted=various 各种各样的28.assist=benefit=help= aid=favor 对什么有好处或帮助( benefit 有时=boon=favor, boon=something useful that brings great benefits and make your life easier)29.attribute=characteristic=feature=trait=property=hallmark 特点，特征( 请注意：character表个性，人物；be characterized by…具有…的特点)30.attribute to= ascribe to =accredit to=due to= owe to 归因于…－－－－--------------------------－－－－－－B:1．barrier=obstacle=impediment=blockage=obstruction 障碍，堵塞2．be compatible with= can exist together 兼容，共存3．blend=mix together= combine=merge 混合在一起4．blossom=thrive=boom=flourish=bloom 繁盛（有时等于develop）5．breakthrough=sudden advance=discovery or achievement 突破，成就6. broadly=extensively=widely 广泛的（extensive=vast=immense,程度，范围大）7．bulk=main part 主体in bulk= in large quantity 大量地―――――――――――――――――C:1.calculate=determine=figure out= estimate 估算出，推测( estimate有时=project, 这里的project表示预测)2.capitalize on=take advantage of= exploit 利用( get benefits from sth)3.challenge=dispute 争议（disagreement）(有时= refuse to accept someone'sauthority)dispute为名词时=contention=argument 争议4.chronic=constant=of long duration=perennial 长期的（持续时间长）有时，chronic=confirmed 习惯的（confirm 作动词时表证实，确定=corroborate）5.chronically=constantly=inveterately 长期地，根深蒂固地6.claim=maintain=hold=argue that 认为，声称7.classify=catalog=categorize 分类8.coalesce=fuse=unite=come together 合并9.collide with=run into=hit 碰撞10.concise= shortened=simplified 精简化pelling= persuasive=convincing 有说服力的pelling= urgently requiring attention= pressing 急迫的（emergent）pensate for =offset（counteract）=countervail补偿，抵消pliment= praise=extol 赞美ponent=constituent=element=ingredient 成分，要素prehensive=covering broadly= inclusive 包罗广泛的17. control= refrain=regulate=govern 控制, 抑制，调节18．consequence=result=outcome 结果19. considerable= large in extent or degree= substantial 可观的，重要的20. consist of=be made up of=comprised of= be composed of 由..组成21. contrive=create=plan=invent 谋划，设计( invention=contrivance)22. controversy=disagreement=argument 争议23．corroborative=confirmative 确实的，确证的（make more certain）24. critically=crucially=significantly 重要地（强调程度大）(critical还表示危急的=difficult to deal with, 如the situation is most critical= the situation is worst) 25．crude =original= raw=natural=unprocessed 天然的（crude oil）26. conceal = hide = disguise = camouflage 隐藏，掩盖27. conventional= customary=traditional 习俗上或传统上的28．concentration=level 浓度，含量29．conviction=belief (conviction还有定罪的意思=sentence)30. counterpart（相对应的人或物）=equivalent(同等物)= similitude （类似物）－－－－－－－－－－D1.decimate=destroy 毁掉大部分(有时destroy=consume=ruin= devastate)2.delegate= assign=appoint=commission 委派3.delicate=dainty=elaborate(精美的)4.delicate= fragile 脆弱的,如：delicate ecosystem balance5.demanding=laborious=exacting=burdensome 费力的（需要更多力气，精力，责任等）6.demonstrate=illustrate=show 表明，证实7.dependable=reliable 可靠的8.depict=describe=draw 描绘9.desert=abandon=give up=discard=forsake=stop doing sth 放弃，抛弃10.determining= deciding=conclusive 决定性的11.devoted=dedicated 全身心的（具有奉献精神，或有强烈兴趣做某事）12.devoid of ( devoid为形容词)= lack of= without= scant of 缺乏的13.dictate= rule=reign=govern=decide 命令，规定（能控制或统治）14.diminish = reduce=decrease=dwindle=taper (become smaller and smaller)15.discern=tell the difference=discriminate=distinguish 区分16.discharge= unload= emit=release=issue释放（有时=vent发泄）17.disintegrate= rot=decay=spoil=decompose=degrade 降解（使整体变成部分）注意：disintegrate有时也=break/fall/tear apart=crumble碎掉18.disperse=scatter=spread=disseminate=distribute=diffuse 分散( 使一个东西不同地方都有, 也就是：to separate and go in different directions)19.dissuade= discourage 劝阻，鼓励不做什么事20.diversity=variety=many and different 种类多21.documented=recorded 被记录的22.domestic=home 家里的（domestic还表示国内的= not be foreign）23.draft=sketch=drawing=outline 起草，画（draft还有招募的意思）24.draw=attract=appeal to=engage 吸引25.duplicate=copy 复制品xerox 表示静电复印件(a copy of a written document orimage that is made with a Xerox machine)26.dweller=resident=inhabitant=settler 居住者，定居者－－－－－－－－－－E:1.earned=acquired=obtained=won=gained 获得的2.elaborate= very detailed and complicated 复杂详尽的3.eliminate=remove=eradicate=leave out=rule out= omit 消除, 删除（有时removed=extracted, extracted 表示被提取出来的; completely remove也可以=annihilate消灭）4.embed=implant=insert 植入，插入5.emerge=arise=appear 出现（emergence=appearance=emerging out ）这些动词含义接近advent=introduction这两个名词6.encompass=include=incorporate=involve 包含7.encourage=motivate= give incentive to sb 鼓励，激励8.endangered=be in danger=threatened 受到威胁，处在危险中的9.endeavor=attempt= enterprise=strive 努力尝试着去做10.engage in=participate in=be involved in/with 参加(be involved in/with ,本意表示“涉及到，和什么有关联”)11.enlarge=broaden 或=inflate 变宽变大(有时enlarge=magnify放大)12.enlist=obtain=engage=hire 征募，雇佣13.erroneous=wrong=incorrect 错误的14.escalate=grow=expand 逐步增长或严重15.estimate=rate=evaluate 评估ratings 表示评定等级和收视率16.evident=apparent=obvious=clear=explicit=pronounced明显的，明白的17.examine= check=inspect closely=scrutinize=probe 探查18.exceedingly=extremely =deeply 非常地（To an advanced or unusual degree）19.exclusive= sole=unique 独一无二的20.exert=give 施加; exert=employ=wield=utilize=exploit=exercise 运用21.exhausted=tired; exhausted=use up entirely 疲倦的22.expedience=advantage 便利（expedient= advisable 有用的，权宜之计的）23.extant =remaining=remnant=relic extant 表示现存的，（后面3个单词可表示遗迹，遗留）24.extent=degree=magnitude=scale 范围，程度25.extraordinary=exceptional 非凡的（exceptional 还表异常的，比如exceptionalchild/education: 残疾儿童/特殊教育）26.ephemeral= short-lived= transient 生命短暂的27.evoke= arouse= create 唤起，引起－－－－－－－－－－F:1.fade away= vanish=disappear 逐渐消失（memory is fading away）2.function as= act as=serve as 起…作用3.fixed= do not change=be not erratic/instable 固定的，不变的（有时fixed=immobile=motionless=static=stationary 不移动的, 静止的）4.flexible=adaptable=elastic 可变通的5.forage for=hunt for=search for 搜寻（食物等）6.forge=create=invent=devise 建立，创造出7.foster=cultivate 培养；foster= encourage 促进8.friction=conflict 摩擦冲突（有时friction=disagreement）9.facilitate=make easier 使什么容易（发生）=help to bring about10.fragile=delicate=breakable=brittle 脆弱的，易碎的11.freedom= independence; autonomous=unlimited=be not confined自由，未被限制的12.formidable=difficult=tough 难以克服的，可怕的－－－－－－－－－－G1.gauge=measure=meter 测量2.green hand=unskilled laborer没有经验的人, 而layman 表外行3.groundless=unfounded=baseless 无根据的4.guide=direct=channel 引导5.grand= Large and impressive in size, scope, or extent; magnificent 大，牛b6.groundwork= basis=base=foundation 根据，基础，理由7.go beyond 超过，超出=surpass=exceed( 有时=be better/higher than)－－－－－－－－－－H1.halt=discontinue=cease=terminate 停止（不停的incessant= without any stop）2.hamper=restrict 限制，阻碍3.harness=utilize=get control of sth 控制，利用，驾驭4.hazardous=dangerous=risky 危险的5.height=apex=summit=peak=crest=zenith 顶峰（at the height，表示什么事情的鼎盛时期, 注意：crest 可以表示羽冠）6.hint=indication=clue=implication 暗示，提示7.hue=color=tint 色彩8.humble=modest 谦虚的（建议用麦克米兰词典查下humble这个多义词）－－－－－－－－－－I1.illuminate=brighten=light 照亮（另外illuminate还有解释的意思=explain, 其形容词illuminous= bright）2.immediate =instant 立刻（immediate area=nearest area=neighboring area）3.impact=influence=effect 影响( A affect B = A has an effect on B)4.impetus= momentum =stimulus= incentive 推动力，刺激物5.imposing=impressive 印象深刻的6.improvise=do without preparation= be not fixed 即兴的7.in contrast=in comparison to 比较而言8.inaccessible=unreachable=remote or unapproachable 难以接近的9.inconceivable=unimaginable=unbelievable 不可思议的，难以置信的10.inevitable=unavoidable 不可避免的11.indirect=circuitous=roundabout 间接的，迂回的12.infinite=unlimited= be not confined 没有受到限制的13.ingenious=clever聪明的; ingenious=creative独特设计的14.inherent= born=intrinsic=instinctive=natural 内在的，固有或天生的15.instead of= rather than 而不是…(而other than, 除了=except)16.intentionally= deliberately= not accidentally 故意的17.intensity=strength 强度（intense= very great or extreme）18.intrigue=fascinate=interest=attract 使…感兴趣19.irreparable (damage)=irrecoverable 无法修复的20.isolated=separated=divorced 孤立的，分离的（有时isolated=unique, unique本来表示独一无二的，极不寻常的，但在这里unique=only existing or happening in one place or situation，比如这个例句：Mass extinctions are relatively rare events;however, isolated/unique extinctions are quite common）－－－－－－－－－－J1.jeopardize=imperil=endanger=threaten 危及(imperil中的peril 表危险，perilous 表示危险的= dangerous= risky= hazardous)2.joined=met ; connected 连接上了的3.junction=connection=juncture 联结点（junction还是道路会合点的意思）4.juvenile=teenager=youth 少年－－－－－－－－－－K1.key= important=vital=crucial 重要的2.keen=very strong 强烈的，敏锐的－－－－－－－－－－Lding=cargo=load 装载ndscape=scenery 风景（landscape还有地形的意思）g behind= fall behind 落后（如在经济方面）4.legacy=bequest=heritage 遗产5.legitimate=valid= authorized 合理合法的(legitimately=properly)6.lethargy=sluggish倦怠, 无精打采7.lethal=fatal=deadly=fateful 致命的（bringing death or disaster）8.liberal=extensive 开明的，心胸开阔的( accepting different opinions and ways ofbehaving and tending to be sympathetic to other people)9.loot=steal 掠夺，偷取10.lucrative=profitable 有利可图的－－－－－－－－－－M1.maintain=sustain=keep保持，维持2.make their way=travel 前进，行进3.manageable= operable 容易控制的4.mandatory=required= obligatory 必须的，反义词：optional= selective5.manifest=reveal=display=exhibit显示，表明6.manipulate= operate 操控7.markedly=significantly 显著地8.match=equal 匹敌9.material=physical 物质上的(physical还有表身体上的)10.meager=scarce=rare=sparse=thin 少的11.mighty=powerful 强大的12.minute=very small= fine=tiny 极小的13.mirror=reflect 反映，反射14.mobility=movement 移动15.modest适度的=limited 有限的16.modification=alteration 修正( modify=change或modify=weaken，需结合上下文和选项判断)17.monotonous=boring=tedious=tiresome 单调，无聊的18.mounting= increasing 逐渐增加的19.myriad=numerous 多的－－－－－－－－－－N1.notable= famous= well-known= popular= noted= renowned 著名的2.novel=new=fresh 新的3.not only= besides=apart from－－－－－－－－－－O1.obscure=unclear=blur=ambiguous: tears obscured my eyes. 使模糊2.occasionally= sometimes= once in a while= accidentally 偶尔anism=creature=living thing=biological living being 生物4.originate= start from= initiate from 开始于( start=set in motion 开始)5.ornament=decoration=adornment 装饰6.oscillate= change frequently 频繁的变化7.overall=total 总的8.overlap= cover 覆盖，重叠9.oversee=supervise 监管10.overwhelming= dominating 无法抗拒的, 自己被控制或受支配－－－－－－－－－－P:1.paradoxical=seemingly contradictory 看似矛盾的（有时=plausible 表示貌似可信的）2.patch= small area=lot 小块土地（patchy表示斑块的，也就这个地方有一点，那个地方也有一点，分布，组成，质量不太规则）3.patron=sponsor=donator 赞助人4.peculiar=strange=eccentric 奇怪的,古怪的(有时eccentric=erratic, 这里erratic为deviating from the customary course in conduct or opinion; 比如：erraticbehavior)5.penetrate=pierce= enter= to gain entrance to渗入6.periodically=regularly 周期性地7.perishable=be easy to spoil 易坏的8.permit=allow=consent 允许9.persist=endure 持续10.pervasive=widespread=spreading 普遍的11.pioneer=initiate 开拓（最早干一件事情）12.posit =propose=suggest=assume 假定，建议, 认为13.practiced=skilled 熟练的14.pragmatic=practical=utilitarian实用的15.proportion= percentage 比例，百分比16.premise=assumption 前提；（premise =prerequisite=something required）17.prestige= importance= superiority 威望，优越性18.prevail= spread= pervade: Let peace prevail. 盛行19.predominant=principal=major主要的; predominant=very noticeable 显著的（注意：predominate 为动词，表示占优势，支配）20.primitive=early= undeveloped= uncivilized 原始的，早期的21.principal= main=primary 主要的22.principle=concept 概念，原理23.prized=valued 珍视的24.procure=obtain=acquire 获得25.professional=specialized专业的26.profound=significant=deep=far-reaching 深刻的27.profusely=abundantly=prolifically 丰富地28.promoted=furthered 促进29.propel=push=impel 推动30.proper=suitable= correct 合理，正确的31.prospect= future=outlook 前景( prosperity=wellbeing= thriving=luxuriant 繁荣)32.protrude=stick out=project: protruding eyes 向前突出的33.proximity= nearness= close to 邻近－－－－－－－－－－R:1.radical=fundamental 根本的(fundamental 还表基本的=cardinal=veryimportant)2.radically=extremely 极端地3.ramification=branch 分支；ramification=consequence 结果4.readily=easily: he is always ready to help others.容易地5.reassemble=gather=collect=amass=accumulate 积累，收集6.refine=improve 使变好如oil refinery 精炼石油7.reflection=indication: reflect= think 反思8.regime= a system of rules that control something 系统，制度9.release=free= liberate= unleash 使自由10.relevant=related = be involved with/in= be associated with 有关联的11.relieve=reduce=lose 减少12.relinquish=abandon= desert 放弃13.render=produce=result in=lead to 导致，致使14.replenish=put back=recharge 补充15.represent=symbolize=typify=stand for 代表，象征16.repudiate=reject 否定，拒绝17.require=stipulate that=necessitate=need 需要，规定要什么18.resist=endure 抵抗，忍受(enduring=(long)lasting=extended持久的)19.respond=react 响应20.restoration= recovery恢复=resilience=rebound反弹21.retreat=recede 退去，撤退22.revolutionized=changed dramatically 巨变23.rigidly=strictly 严格地24.rigorous=harsh 严酷的harsh winter25.rudimentary=basic= undeveloped 没有怎么发展的－－－－－－－－－－S:1.sink=descend=plummet 下降2.save for= except for 除了3.scanty=minimal=very small 少的4.scarcely=infrequently=rarely=hardly=seldom 几乎不5.scope=extent=area= province= realm 范围6.scour=search四处搜索7.seemingly= on the surface= superficially 表面上看起来怎么样8.seething=excited 兴奋的（seething还有沸腾的, 剧烈的意思）9.segment=part=section= portion部分10.sequent=later=ensuing 随后的…11.signify=imply=mean 意味着to be a sign of12.simulated=artificial 模拟的13.simultaneous=at the same time= coinciding 同时发生的14.sophisticated=complex= complicated= intricate=involved 复杂的15.spectator=viewer=onlooker=beholder 观众，目睹者16.speculate=think=hypothesize 推测，假设(hypothetical=supposed假定的)17.spell=a period of time 一小段时间（同时spell 还有拼写，符咒等意思）18.sporadic=intermittent 零星的，断断续续的19.spontaneous= impulsive 自发的，非计划安排的（同时可以= instinctive 或unplanned）20.standard=criteria 标准21.steep=immerse=sheer 程度大22.sterile= barren =unproductive贫瘠的23.stray=wander=meander: go astray 迷失24.so far= up to now=up to present= until present 目前为止25.subjective=personal 主观的，个人的26.subsidiary= support= hold up 补助27.subtle=not obvious=obscure=unclear 不明显的（subtle还有微妙，精细的意思）28.suck= take in 吸入（水等）29.susceptible=vulnerable =open to attack 易受影响的30.suspect= criminal 犯罪嫌疑人――――――――――――――T1.technique=method 技术方法2.tenet=principle=belief 信条3.thoroughly=completely=utterly 彻底地4.typically=usually=ordinarily 通常5.tie=link=bond 联系6.tolerate=endure=withstand=resist the effect of… 忍受7.tout= boast= flatter 吹捧8.toxic=poisonous 有毒的9.tool=implement=method=vehicle=approach 工具（做一件事的方法）10.track= trace=follow 跟踪11.transfer= change= transform 转移（有时transfer =hand over 移交）12.trend=movement=tendency 趋势( 动态过程)13.trivial=unimportant 不重要的14.transitory=temporal=short-lived=transient=ephemeral短暂的，暂时的―――――――――――――U1.ubiquitous=very common 普遍2.unanimity=total agreement全体一致3.undue= improper 不合适的4.uneasy= restless= anxious= distressed 焦躁不安的5.uniformly=without variance 均一的，没有变化的6.unshakable= stable=secure 稳定的7.utopia=idealized 理想的－－－－－－－－－－V1.vagary=uncertainty 不确定2.versatile=adaptable = all-round 多才多艺的（可适应多种情况）3.vigorous=energetic: full of vigor 精力充沛的－－－－－－－－－－W1.worsen=deteriorate=exacerbate= aggravate 恶化( aggravate 还表加重，此时=increase，也表激怒，此时=annoy)2.warranted=authorized 授权的3.without exception=universally 没有例外，普遍地4.witnessed=observed 观察到的5.wear=rubbing 磨损Y1.yield=produce 生产(yield 还有产量之意；produce还表农产品，同时produce=fabricate制造)2.yearning= longing 渴望的－－－－－－－－－其他1.costs are prohibitive= costs are too expensive2.disturb=upset 干扰3.groom= make up 装扮；groom=clean 使整洁4.haphazard=random 杂乱的，随机的5.majestic=magnificent 壮丽的6.pare away= remove 修掉，去掉7.pacify= assuage 使平静（to make an unpleasant or painful feeling less severe）8.periodically=regularly 周期性地9.pertinent=relevant 有关联的10.postulate=presume=hypothesize 假定11.precarious=insecure 不牢靠的12.truism=self-evidence 自明之理13. A is similar to B = there is a good fit between A and B14. A gives the way to B= B is replaced by A。
query的同义词 glad的同义词
query的同义词glad的同义词
query的同义词
释义1：询问
ask，inquire
释义2：审问
question
同义词辨析
ask v. 问，询问
最普通用词，指提出问题让人回答，多用于口语中，口头或书面询问。
inquire v. 询问，打听
较正式用词，指为了解真实情况而详细询问。
query v. 询问，怀疑
作此义解时，可与ask换用。
有对…表示怀疑、询问的含义。
glad的同义词
glad的同义词
释义1：快乐的；幸福的
happy
释义2：高兴的；快乐的。
cheerful
同义词辨析
happy adj.快乐的；幸福的
可表示自己感到开心或幸福，也可表示某事物令人感到高兴或幸福。
cheerful adj.高兴的；快乐的
可表示使某人表示愉快,也可以表示自己欢乐,高兴,含有客观上也会使别人提高情绪和兴致的意味。
glad adj.高兴的；感激的
glad作高兴的,欢喜的解时在句中一般用作表语:接about表
示高兴的原因,接at表示瞬间的喜悦,接of表示高兴的心理的持续状态。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
关于同义替换问题（多多掌握同义词）可选用工具：灵格斯/可选用词典：柯林斯，剑桥学习词典，朗文英语联想活用词典，牛津学生英语搭配词典，简明英语同义词反义词词典常用同义词。
近义词大/多的: a great/enormous/tremendous (effort), an incredible/ tremendous amount of interest(devotion)持久的：continuous/persistent/sustained effort重要的：be essential/ important/indispensable/basic/vital to追求：aspire after(to), hunt for, desire for, seek, pursue, in pursuit of, push for, ward for, go after, run after, aim for, contrive to大多数的：a (vast/overwhelming ) majority of, a sizable percentage of, a considerable proportion of许多：a multitude/host of difficulties/problems, the bulk of time/work, the vast body of knowledge学生：students, school leavers, graduates, boys and girls, college population, classmates教师：faculty, instructors, teachers, professors大学：Universities, colleges, campus, institutions孩子：children, offspring, sons and daughters, babies, infants, teenagers人类：man, humans, human beings, mankind, humanity工作：jobs, work, careers, employment, occupations, professions公司企业：business, company, venture, enterprise, cooperation, organization成就：achievement, accomplishment, success, be successful方法：strategies, techniques, ways, means, approaches, methods优点: merits, advantages, strengths缺点：faults, defects, shortcomings, weaknesses, disadvantages社会：society, realities, the outside world打工take a part-time job, work part-time获得成功：achieve/accomplish success, get somewhere使：make, leave sb. employed/paralyzed, render sth. impossible/ unable to, allow sb. to do sth.缺少：Lack/absence/shortage of足够：sufficient, adequate, enough努力：do one’s best, do everything possible, go to great lengths, spare no effort, make an effort, take pains重视强调：pay attention to, pay much heed to, attach/assign much importance to, place great emphasis/stress/value on, put a premium on过分强调：over-emphasize, overstress忽视: overlook, ignore, disregard, neglect迷惑，困惑：confuse, bewilder, perplex, baffle, puzzle实现梦想：fulfill/realize, dreams, dreams come true, turn dream into reality超越：go beyond, transcend表明、显示：show, demonstrate, display, indicate, suggest, reveal, exhibit能力：capacity, ability, competence, talent, potential, capable of, be able to越来越：be increasingly, be on the rise, the growing number of, the number is increasing处理：deal with, cope with, handle, tackle, treat, address,奋斗：struggle/fight/strive for难以区分：difficult to discriminate/differentiate between, draw distinction between, set/tell them apart人们普遍认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that/accepted that持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom, take traditional/opposite/ view发表看法：voice/express one’s opinion引起人们的注意：claim/call/attract general/public attention to sth.意识到：there is a growing awareness /realization of that/Awaken sb. to the fact/danger, come to realize把什么看做：see … as, think of…as…, view…as…, regard…as…, conceive of…as..., consider…as…, perceive…as…适应新的形势变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change 导致造成：lead to/contribute to, cause, give rise to, be responsible for说到：when it comes to, as to, as for, when asked for, when asked about, as/so far as…is concerned接触：be exposed to new ideas/ experiences/problems, come into frequent/close contact with the world/society, keep in touch with提出观点，建议：advance/put forward/come up with arguments/ideas/suggestions灌输思想：indoctrinate ,imbue sb. with idea, inculcate sth. Our football coach has worked hard to inculcate a team spirit in/into the players.影响学习工作：interfere with studies/work, disturb rest对事件人生等造成影响：have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on, influence, affect影响思想，态度，事件的形成：shape one’s thinking/attitude剥夺机会，权利：deprive/rob/strip oneself of the change/right/opportunity, be denied the chance取代旧的方式:substitute for, take the place of, replace with, a substitute采取措施;take effective measures/ steps, take action控制我们的环境：take/gain control over, bring sth. under control躲避危险、挑战：shy/run away from the dangers/challenges满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of补偿损失：compensate for/make up for the loss/damage解释某现象：account for, explain, give an explanation to对什么很好的了解：have a better understanding, have a full appreciation of , have a new perspective on, have a good knowledge of, provide/gain an insight into把某因素考虑进去: take sth. into account(consideration), give much thought to品味人生，自由青春; savor the life/freedom/ youth培养对什么的信心: develop、foster one’s interest/confidence in经历变化，苦难，艰险：Undergo/experience great changes.hardships/experience表现出自信心:show/ project one’s confidence/feeling学习知识，技术：pursue/acquire knowledge, learn, study被看做学习的榜眼，be held up as an good example交流经验，知识share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge发挥起到重要作用play a(an ) important/active/great role/part逃学，逃课skip school/a class/ a meeting/ a lecture知识经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience确立追求目标：set/pursue a goal/ higher standard达到目标：achieve/accomplish/attain the goal/aim/objective克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulties增加：enjoy/experience the increase in, there is a big increase in, increase面临危险苦难：be confronted/faced with/ in the face of danger/ difficulty阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/ barrier to success/growth, hamper/impede/stunt the development of求得帮助：enlist one’s support/help缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf between city and country把成功（错误归于）：attribute/ owe/ascribe the success（failure）to对什么重要：be indispensable/important/vital to, what really counts/matters施加压力：put/exert an academic pressure on把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one’s attention/efforts/ thoughts upon/on提供、给予：Provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb. give, grant, offer 抓住机会：grab/seize/take the opportunity得到机会:enjoy/gain access to an opoortunity/information有可能;there is (little/much) possibility/likelihood that/ chances/ the odds are that, stand a good chance of展开竞争：Compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of开展运动：conduct/carry on/undertake/initiate/launch/wage a (vigorous/nation wide/publicity/advertising) campaign （for/against）对我很有、没有什么意义：make much/little sense to me带来无穷的幸福，满足：be a source of happiness/satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint献身于：devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a course/career很重要、不大重要：make much/a bit/little/no difference改变生活旅程：change/ alter the course of life建立在大量的学习实践上built on tremendous amount of study/practice进行调查，任务conduct/carry out a study /task/experiment辞去工作：leave/quit/give up one’s job/work, resign参加考试竞赛：enter (for) the examination/contest, race参加讨论活动：take part/participate/ be engaged in sports/activities/discussion进入大学，社会，家庭，劳力市场，职业enter a school/ a college/society/ the work force/ professionals实现自己的理想、愿望：realize/fulfill/achieve one’s dream/hopes/wish/desire减轻压力，紧张；reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension提高社会地位，生活水平: raise/upgrade living standard, enhance/improve/upgradesocial status, rise to the position of leadership提高技术能力; Sharpen/increase/improve/enhance/boost one’s skill/ability社会地位：social status/ social position/standing提高效率：increase/ boost efficiency加快，促进发展：Accelerate/facilitate/ advance/enhance/ fuel /boost/ promote the development/growth of随着生活节奏加快：with the quickening pace/rhythm/ tempo of modern life/society 开阔眼界，兴趣：broaden one’s interest/outlook/mind, expand/broaden/enlarge one’s mental horizons有助于了解，解决：Contribute much/little/greatly/to a better understanding of, go a long way to solving the problem迷恋，十分关心名利分数：be obsessed with/preoccupied with grades /fame/ fortune, score-obsessed, score-conscious把时间花，浪费在: spend /waste time doing sth., put in hours’ doing sth.占时间：take up much free time, occupy time利用机会，技术：make(full-better) use of opportunities, take advantage of/ cash in on opportunity/feeling/time, tap/harness technology/potential skills, draw on experience/.memories, capitalize on mistakes/ the situation把知识，经验运用到: apply/ put the theory/knowledge/experience… to practice/daily life/ good use浪费时间，钱: waste/ squander/lavish time/money/energy取得进步:make much progress/strides/ gains in充分发挥潜力，能力：develop one’s ability/ potential to the full, give full play to one’s ability, cultivate/nurture one’s ability充满激情，渴望: have a burning desire/ a great passion for/long for考虑深思：Consider, reflect, ponder, muse, contemplate不同：different, various, diverse, not the same, not similar, not identical, not equivalent难：difficult, not easy蠢：foolish, silly, stupid, not wise, unwise新的：new, different, changed, altered, not old, fresh烦恼的：annoying, irritating, troublesome结束：end, bring … to end, put… to an end需要：require, demand, call for, take, involve, entail Repairing the roof will entail spending a lot of money超过：excel, outdo, outperform, be adept at, do better than使什么成为不需要：make…unnecessary, do way with, eliminate the need of。