人教版八年级英语上册Unit2单元测试卷(含答案)

八年级英语上册Unit2单元测试卷
一、单项选择。

（）1.---_________is it from here?---Ten minutes by bike.
A.How
B.How long
C.How far
D.How often
（）2.---Did Lucy ask you________your bike?I know hers was broken.
---No,she asked me________my eating habits.
A.about,about
B.about,for
C.for,for
D.for,about
（）3.—---Did your class go to the mountains yesterday?
---No,it was so rainy that________of us did that.
A.all
B.few
C.none
D.both
（）4.—How is Susan?
—Oh,I____see her because she lives abroad.
A.always
B.often
C.almost
D.hardly
（）5.Do you often stay up late________TV?
A.watching
B.watch
C.watched
D.to watch
（）6._______is good to relax by watching games.
A.It
B.This
C.That
D.He
（）7.Ann often helps me____math after school.
A.for
B.with
C.on
D.by
（）8.He_________goes to bed late.He_________goes to bed early.
A.always,often
B.often,hardly ever
C.never,always
D.hardly ever,always （）9.The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad____our health.
A.from
B.with
C.of
D.for
（）10.---________does he go shopping?---Twice a week.
A.How
B.How often
C.How long
D.How many times
（）11.---________does he use the Internet a week?---Once.
A.How
B.How often
C.How long
D.How many times
（）12.---________did you sleep last night?---Nine hours.
A.How
B.How long
C.How many hours
D.How often
（）13.________11-year-old girl has________one-year-old younger brother.
A.A,an
B.An,a
C.The,a
D.The,an
（）14.The answers________the questions about watching TV is very interesting.
A.to
B.of
C.for
D.at
（）15._______junk food tastes very good,________it isn’t healthy.
A.Although,but
B.Although,/
C.But,although
D.But,/
（）16.My mother wants me_______milk.
A.drink
B.drinking
C.to drink
D.drinks
（）17.Eating vegetables________our health.
A.are good for
B.is good for
C.are good at
D.is good at
（）18.--How often does Lara play the trumpets?
---once or a week,I'm not sure.
A.May be;twice
B.Maybe;twice
C.Maybe;two time
D.May be;two times
（）19.My father is very tired.,he is still working.
A.But
B.However
C.Whatever
D.Wherever
（）20.It was________terrible that we couldn’t stand it.
A.such
B.so
C.too
D.very
二、完形填空（共10小题；共10分）
Now more and more people get to know the importance of doing sports.It can bring fun1us and it can also make us2.
3what should we do?
First,we should choose(选择)our favorite ones from4kinds of sports.The sports must be right for us.
Second,we must warm up(热身)before5.
Third,6a beginner,you had better have an exercise plan.For example, 7are you going to exercise each time?How many8a week?If you're a 9of sports,it's important to know this.
Last but not least,you had better not exercise if you feel10,or it will be very dangerous.
（）1.A.for B.to C.with D.on
（）2.A.health B.healthy C.warm D.healthily
（）3.A.Or B.And C.But D.So
（）4.A.same B.the same C.difference D.different
（）5.A.exerciseB.exercising C.to exercise D.exercises
（）6.A.as B.than C.then D.so
（）7.A.how often B.how many C.how much D.how long （）8.A.times B.time C.people D.players
（）9.A.love B.loving C.loves D.lover
（）10.A.fine B.fit C.ill D.well
三、阅读理解。

（每小题2分，共40分）
A
Having an exercise plan is important,but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it.Keep in mind that you can have too much of a good thing:overexercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body.The following suggestions can help you avoid(避免)this.
Warm up before exercise.This helps to prepare your body for activities.It's especially important in the morning.
Cool down after exercise.Rather than stop immediately,do a few light activities to avoid aches and pains later.
Exercise with your limits(极限).Build up slowly.Never try to exercise when you feel painful.If you don't listen to your body,you will hurt yourself.
Avoid being thirsty.Water is important to keep your normal temperature during exercise and prevent(预防)tiredness.
Wear sports shoes.These shoes can keep your feet safe and prevent you from being hurt.
（）1.The writer gives us suggestions in the passage.
A.three
B.four
C.five
D.six
（）2.Before you start your exercise plan,you should.
A.make up these suggestions
B.ask your doctor for advice
C.find your health problems
D.have a careful health exam
（）3.is especially important before exercise in the morning. A.Warming up our body B.Cooling our body down
C.Drinking enough water
D.Putting on sports shoes
（）4.The third suggestion can help us to.
A.prepare for our activities
B.avoid aches or pains later
C.keep normal temperature
D.avoid hurting ourselves
（）5.This passage mainly tells us.
A.to warm up before exercise
B.how to keep healthy
C.how to exercise in a right way
D.not to exercise too much
B
Kong Rong was a famous writer during the Han Dynasty(汉朝).He was considerate when he was only four.
Kong had five elder brothers and a young brother.One day,their father bought lots of pears.Some of the pears were big and looked good.Some were small and didn't look so good.The boys were happy and began to choose(选择)some.Kong chose the smallest one. Kong's father found this strange and asked,“Why not choose a bigger one,my son?”Kong answered,“I am younger.My elder brothers are older and eat more.They should take the bigger ones.”
“But you have a young brother.He should take the smallest one!”
“He is younger and needs more nutrition(营养).He should get a bigger one,too.”
Kong's father was very happy that Kong could be so considerate.He didn't think of what he himself wanted.He thought of what others wanted first.
（）6.How many kids are there in Kong Rong's family?
A.5
B.6
C.7
D.4
（）7.What does“considerate”mean?
A.Always thinking of other people want
B.Only thinking of what oneself wants
C.Always doing bad things
D.Never doing wrong things
（）8.Kong Rong chose the smallest pear because.
A.he couldn't eat a big one
B.He liked small ones
C.He wanted his brothers to eat the big ones
D.He wanted to make others happy
（）9.What was Kong Rong during Han Dynasty?
A.A writer
B.A painter
C.A poet
D.A leader
（）10.Which of the following is true according to the story?
A.Kong Rong lived in the Tang Dynasty
B.Kong Rong was the youngest boy in his family
C.Kong Rong's mother died when he was four
D.Kon rong's father felt very happy about his considerate son
C
Lucy Brown teaches English in a junior high school.She loves her students very much,and she works hard.She often tells them some interesting stories in class and her students like her,too.
Yesterday,Lucy found some boys always made faces(做鬼脸)in class.She didn't want them to do that again,so she got all her students together and said,"Boys and girls, when I was young,I liked making faces in class,too.But one day,my grandmother told me not to do that again."She said,"If you make faces again,you will be ugly when you grow up.""So you shouldn't do that again."
Some students thought she was right,but some students didn't.One of the boys put up his hand."Oh,Tom!What do you want to say?"asked Lucy.
The boy stood up and said,"Miss Brown,you must regret(后悔)listening to your grandmother now."
（）11.Lucy is.
A.a Chinese teacher
B.a math teacher
C.an English teacher
D.a history teacher
（）12.In her class,Lucy often her students.
A.sings English songs to
B.performs magic tricks for
C.tells interesting stories to
D.plays the piano for
（）13.What did Lucy find yesterday?
A.Some boys always didn't listen to her.
B.Some boys always ate snacks in class.
C.Some boys always had fights in class.
D.Some boys always made faces in class.
（）14.How did Lucy make them not to do that again?
A.She called their parents and told them about it.
B.She told her grandmother about it.
C.She made the boys stand in front of the other students.
D.She told them a story about herself.
（）15.From the passage,we know.
A.Tom didn't think Lucy was beautiful
B.Lucy will be happy after hearing Tom's words
C.Lucy's grandmother didn't like Lucy
D.Lucy thought the boys in her class were very ugly.
D
Dear Scott,
Thank you for your letter.I am glad to know that everything is going well with you. Thanks also for the photos.Tina looks healthy and tall.
It's very hot here now,but sometimes it rains.We love the rain very much.We are enjoying our stay(逗留)here.I am now studying in a big school.There are more teachers and students in this school than in my school in England.My teachers and classmates are all very friendly to me.
Time goes so quickly.I am having new experience(经验)all the time.It is difficult to learn Chinese,but I am making progress(进步)with the help of my teachers and classmates.
The summer holiday is coming.Here in Xi'an we usually have the summer holiday about two months,so I'll be free for about sixty days.l hope you and Tina could come to Xi'an for a visit.Then I can show you around Xi'an in China.
Best wishes to you and Tina.
Yours,
Henry 根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

16.Who is the letter to?
17.Where is Henry now?
18.What is Henry doing in China?
19.How long is the summer holiday?
20.How often does it rain?
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）1.Nick often looks for things on the(因特网)at the weekend.
2.Do you like watching TV(节目)?
3.Taking exercise every day helps him to keep good(健康).
4.I was caught in the rain on my way home.As a(结果),I had a bad cold.
5.Ten(百分之…)of the students didn't go to the zoo last Sunday.
6.There are many different kinds of thoughts running through my(头脑)every day.
7.The door is wide enough for three people to go(通过)at the same time.
8.How much is this(杂志)?
9.(没有)of them stays out late to play computer games.
10.(几乎)everyone in our class likes this book.
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

（10分）
1.Look,the children are doing morning_____________(exercise).
2.My brother and I like___________(drink)coffee.
3.The bird can_______________(sing)the“ABC”song.It’s very clever.
4.His mother often___________(help)him to do his homework.
5.There are many____________(different)between you and your twin brother.
6.I go to the movies_____________(first)a month.
7.He’s too young.He can____________(hard)ride a bike.
8.Our English teacher likes to wear___________(color)clothes,because she wants to be young.
9.A good________(eat)habit is good for your health.
10.In winter,my father often goes____________(skate).
六、句型转换根据要求完成句子。

（20分）
1.Mr.Zhang taught him English two years ago.(改为一般疑问句)
_____Mr.Zhang________him English two years ago?
2.Lucy put her books on the desk.(对划线部分提问)
___________________Lucy put her books?
3.You’d better not ask your father this question.(改为同义句)
_____________your father this question,please.
4.Mike likes playing football very much.(改为否定句)
Mike___________________playing football.
5.He goes to the park three times a week.(对划线部分提问)
_____________________does he go to the park?
6.It’s fun to spend time with friends.(改为同义句)
___________time with friends_________fun.
7.He uses the Internet on Monday,Wednesday and Sunday.(改为同义句) He uses the Internet__________________a week.
8.Today is full for us.(改为同义句)
We___________________today.
9.I spent two hours reading the article yesterday.(改为同义句)It
_________me two hours_________read the article yesterday.
10.The TV was too expensive for me to buy.(改为同义句)
It was________an expensive TV________I couldn’t buy it.七、选词填空从方框中选择合适的单词填入下列句子中。

（10分）
habit,hardly,unhealthy,same,eat,exercise,surf,try,never,
different,
difference,keep,program
1.We should______________every day.It’s good to us.
2.Here are some_________between American English and British English.
3.___________healthy food is good for you.
4.My pen is red,your pen is green.Mine is________from yours.
5.His favorite________is Animal World.
6.We should do some sports and_______in good health.
7.Tom’s mother is angry with him because he always______the Internet.
8.I have a healthy______.I eat a lot of vegetables and drink milk every day.
9.He is kind of_________because he often eats junk food.
10.He is an honest boy.He_______cheat his parents.
八、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）
1.他每三个月去看她一次。

（词数不限）
He goes to see her months.
2.(一半多的)the students pass the exam.
3.我几乎不运动。

I exercise. 1.Internet2.programs 3.health 4.result 5.percent 6.mind7.through
4.My uncle lived here for(不到)30years.(词数不限)8.magazine9.none10.Almost
5.We have an exam(一月一次).五、1.exercises 2.drinkng/to drink 3.sing 4.helps 5.differences
6.once
九、书面表达。

（20分）7.hardly8.colorful9.eating10.skating
根据以下信息，写一篇60字左右的短文六、1.Did,teach2.Where,did3.Don’t ask 4.doesn’t like 5.How often
1.Nelly今年13岁，是一名初中生 6.Spending,is7.three times8.are busy9.took,to10.such,that
2.她每周运动3-5次，每天喝牛奶七、1.exercise 2.differences
3.Eating
4.different
5.program
6.keep
3.她很少玩电脑游戏从不熬夜7.surfs8.habit9.unhealthy10.hardly
4.上周末，她和同学去爬山了，玩得很开心八、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
1.every three
2.More than half of
3.hardly ever
4.less than
5.once a month
九、略
参考答案
一、1-5CDCDD6-10ABBDB11-15DBCAB16-20CBBBB
二、1-5BBCDB6-10ADADC
三、1-5CBADC6-10CACAD11-15CCDDA
16.Scott.
17.In a big school in Xi'an.
18.She is learning Chinese.
19.About two months.
20.Sometimes.
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。