外研版中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)(II )卷
中考英语选词填空专项练习2
中考英语选词填空专项练习2Aby gave found just went finally sent into passed never bad nearThere was a little boy with a bad temper(脾气)。
His father(1)_________ him some nails to drive into the back fence(栅栏) when he lost his temper. The first day the boy drove 37 nails(2)________ the fence. Then it began to become less. He (3)_________it was easier to hold his temper than to drive those nails into the fence.(4)__________the day came when the boy didn’t lose his temper at a11.He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy should now pull out one nail for each day that he was able to hold his temper. The days (5)__________and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone.The father took his son (6)___________the hand and led him to the fence. He said，“You have done well. my son, but look at the fence. It will (8)__________be the same. When you say things in anger，they leave a scar(痕迹)(9)___________ like this one. You can put a knife in a man and draw it out. It won’t matter how many times you say I’m sorry. the wound(伤口) is still there. A verbal（言语）wound is as (10)____________as a physical（肉体）one.New York，London，Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in．There are many interesting things to see and to do．You can go to different kinds of museums，plays and films．You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world．But there are serious problems in big cities too． The cost of living is high，and there are too many people in some of big cities． Every year many people move to the big cities because there are some chances to find jobs，to study at good schools，and to receive good medical care．But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in．Also，too many people in a small space make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean．Some people enjoy living in big cities． Others do not． Before people move to big cities，they should think about the problems of living there．I worked for a short time as a cashier(出纳员)at a restaurant a few months ago，I also helped clean up the tables when it was especially busy． One night，just before Christmas, I found a large black wallet on the floor near one of the tables．I guessed I should check it to find out who was the owner，but I was very busy at the time．Also，I imagined that if there wassomething valuable(有价值的)in the wallet，the owner would be back．Sure enough，an hour later a man came up to the counter and asked if anyone had found a wallet． I asked him to describe the lost wallet，and after he described it exactly，I gave him the wallet．He expressed his sincere thanks when I handed it to him．He asked me if I had opened it，and when I told him “no”．At once he opened it and showed that it had nearly $8QO in cash(现金)．He took out a twenty—dollar bill and handed it to me and I was amazed atthis．“A reward(酬劳)for your honesty(诚实)．”he said and then turned and walked away．Thinking about it later；I began wondering whether I would have been honest if I had known what was in the wallet! I thought that if I had no way to find the owner and no one returned to claim(认领)it，I might keep it．But it also came into my mind that I actually saved s omeone’s Christmas plans by finding and returning the wallet． The good feeling it gave me was worth more than anything money could buy．In a small town, there lived a doctor. He was good and kind. He was ready to go and help people. People always went to him when they were ill.Many years later, the doctor began to forget things. People were afraid and little by little, they stopped going to him. The doctor saw his business wasn’t as good as before. He thought, " Well, if I was the patient (病人), I' d be afraid to go to me too. Maybe it's time for me to stop being a doctor. But this town has no doctor. What will the people do when they become ill?"His wife heard him talking to himself and said, "Why don’t you find a young doctor to take your place? Then people will have another good doctor to take care of them and I will get my husband back."The doctor liked what his wife said. He found a very good young doctor to help the people. The doctorand his wife then had time to take long walks together, go dancing, go travelling and spend the rest(剩余部分) of their days together.M y parents divorced (离婚) when I was 8 years old. Their marriage was a mistake of World War II. And about 50 years ago, I was the only child I knew who didn't have a father at home on Father's Day. Divorce was very uncommon back then.So when my friends were in town shopping for presents for their fathers, I decided since my mother was both Mother and Father, no one else was like her, who better deserved a present on Father's Day than her?I bought her a little set of (一套) tools, just a few things, hammer, pliers and screwdriver anda box to put all these things in. I got some ideas from my grandfather and named it Mother's Tool Box. She was excited, more at the thought of being cared for on Father's Day than of the present. She always said she liked her Father's Day memories better than the Mother's Day ones. It made her feel special — and she was. I have noticed in the past few years, greeting cards are even madefor "Mother on Father's Day". Ever since then, my mother has got cards on Father’s Day. By the way, she knew just how to use those tools and others she had ever used over the years.I t was 8:40 in the evening and I was at Starbucks—Plaza Singapura, the place we are going to meet. I was 20 minutes before meeting time. It is not polite to be late for a date（约会）for the first time anyway. I waited, looking at the people coming and going. I was daydreaming about today's soccer match I played and started thinking about life and soccer. Life is like soccer. You never know when you are going to get hit by the ball in your face. You have to live!As I was trying to relax myself, I felt her appearance—the smell, I can never forget. I looked up and saw her smiling and making her way towards me. She was pretty-looking and she was in fashion (时尚). I stood there watching her coming. A bright colour T-shirt with a beautiful skirt. Wow, I really love girls wearing skirts. It makes them look more attractive and natural.“Sorry I am late.”“No, it’s O K. I am just early myself.”“So what film are we going to see?”“It's OK, we will check it out later, and anyway what matters most is who I am going to see it with, not the show.”It is a beautiful day in June. The sun is hot. It's time to harvest strawberries (草莓),and the strawberry fields are full of people. These people are picking strawberry. They are not farmers, and they are picking fruit for fun. They can buy strawberries in a supermarket but it is cheaper to pick their own fruit. Strawberries from the farm are also flesher (更新奇的). Most people also like to pick their own fruit because it is a pleasant way to spend as afternoon .One little boy is walking between the rows of plants. He is Picking the strawberries and eating them as fast as he can. Two young women in petty dress and high-heeled shoes(高跟鞋)are getting out of their car. Now they are 'taking off their shoes. These women are taking a break from their work. They want to pick fruit and enjoy the sunshine.The most popular food in America was invented because a cook got angry. George Crum was a cook at a restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. One day in 1853,a customer (顾客)who had ordered fried (油炸的)potatoes sent them back to the kitchen. He wanted the cook to slice (切)them thinner and fry them longer. George Crum had a bad temper(脾气),and he thought the potatoes were fine the way he made them. To teach the customer a lessen, he sliced potatoes very thin and fried them until they were crispy (脆的).But instead of being angry. the customer loved the new fried potatoes? He asked for more. Other people who tried them like them too, and customers kept asking for them. Far many years, people called them Saratoga chips after the town where they were first made.Even now. after more than 150 years, potato chips are very popular. Al least one of every ten potatoes grown in the United States is made into potato chips. So if you like potato chips, be glad George Crum had a bad temper!Many students get a driver's permit at 15. In California, they are then allowed to drive for 50 hours under supervision. "Under supervision" means that a friend or relative who already has a license has to ride with them. But what happens when teenagers(persons between 13 and 19 years old)start driving on their own? Many are careful drivers and never have a problem. But many other are not, and they create(造成)Problems on the road. Fifteen-year-olds are too young to drive, and sixteen-year-olds are too immature(不成熟的)to start driving alone.In the United States, more teenagers are killed in driving accidents than in any other way. While fewer than 7% of drivers are teenagers, teenagers are involved (占，包括)in 14% of the terrible car accidents in the country. Sixteen-year-olds involved in over 43 crashes in every million kilometers they drive. But seventeen-year-olds cause only about 30 accidents a million kilometers of driving. One year makes a difference. So the age limit(限制)should be increased.Rivers are one of our most important natural resources(自然资源). Many of the world’s great cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river flowing through it that plays an the lives of its people.Since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India , the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation; ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeast Asia, The greatest of all for navigation(航海), however, is the Amazon in Brail, It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it.Besides transportation, rivers give food, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people who live along their banks. In order to increase the supply of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam(大坝) across a river and let a lake form behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate(灌溉) their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries.However, large cities and industries that are located upon rivers often make problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluter with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits(利益) of this natural resource.A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present．On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office，a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car．“Is this your car，Paul？”he asked．Paul answered，“Yes，my brother gave it to me for Christmas．”The boy was surprised．“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you nothing？Sir，I wish…”He hesitated(犹疑)．Paul thought of course he knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly．“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that．”Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car？”“Oh yes，I’d love to．”The boy answered.After a short ride，the boy turned and with his eyes shining，said，“Paul，would you mind driving in front of my house？”Paul smiled a little．He thought he knew what the boy wanted．He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are？” the boy asked．He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾的) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.April 1st is a day on which, in some countries, people try to play jokes on others. If one succeeds in joking with somebody, one laughs and says, “April Fool,” and then the person who has been joked with usually laughs, too.One April 1st, a country bus was going on a countryside road. The road was so small and not so straight that the driver had great trouble in driving along. When the bus slowed down and stopped, he quickly turned his key again and again, looking very worried, but nothing happened. Then he turned to the passengers with an unhappy look on his face and said, “This poor bus is getting old and it isn’t going as well as it used to. There is one thing to do if we want to get home before dark. I shall count three, and on the word ‘three’, I want you all to lean forward（前倾）suddenly as hard as you can. That should get the bus started again. Now, all of you lean back（后仰）as far as you can in your seats and get ready.”The passengers all followed the driver’s words. They leaned back all at once and waited quietly for the driver’s number counting. Then the driver turned to his front and asked whether they were ready. The passengers hardly had enough breath to answer “yes”.“One! Two! Three!” counted the driver. The passengers all leaned forward suddenly ——and the bus started up at a great speed.The passengers breathed more easily and began to smile with joy. But their smiles turned to surprise and then big laughter when the driver cried, “April Fools.”A 10-year-old British girl saved 100 other tourists from the Asian tsunami（海啸）having warned them a huge body of water was on its way after learning something about this weeks earlier at school.“I was on the beach and the water started to go funny,” Tilly Smith told the Sun.“There were bubbles（水泡）and the huge waters went out all of a sudden. I realized at once what was happening and had a feeling that there was going to be a tsunami. I soon told mummy about this.”While other holidaymakers stood and watched as the disappearing waters left boats and fish on the sands. Tilly seemed to know the danger signs at once because she had just learned a school lesson on huge waves caused by the moving and shaking of the underwater earth.Quick action by Tilly’s mother and Thai hotel staff（工作人员）meant Maikhao beach was quickly cleared, just minutes before a huge wave fully swept the beach. The beach was one of the few on the Thai island of Phuket where no one was killed.Her teacher, Andrew Kearney, spoke highly of his quick-thinking student. “Tilly is a very bright, clear-headed girl … It happened that our class were learning about tsunami just two weeks before Christmas,” he told the newspaper.A woman saw：three o1d men sitting in her front yard．She said，“I d o n’t think I know y ou，but you must be very hungry．Please come in and have something to eat．”“We d on’t g o into a house together，”they replied．“Wh y is that?” she asked．One of the old men answered。
外研版中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)(I)卷
外研版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）（I）卷一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。
每词仅用一次。
John: Yes, I want a table for two.Waiter: This way, please. Here ________the menu. Would you like to order now?John: Yes, I'd like a fried fish and a cabbage salad with a small bowl of rice, please.Waiter: Anything ________?John: I'd like a cup of coffee and some ________. That's all.Waiter: Let me ________your order, a fried fish, a cabbage salad with a small bowl of rice, a cup of coffee and chocolate. Just a moment, please.John: Yes. You are ________.Waiter: Thanks.2. （10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
方框中有两个词为多余项。
3. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。
每词仅用一次。
A: Hi, Peter. How's it going?B: Not bad. What about you, Eric?A: Pretty good! ________you free this Sunday afternoon?B: Yes, I am. What's up?A: There is going to be a basketball match in our school. Would you like to watch it?B: Yes, of course, But which team is our school ________to play against?A: The team from No. 2 Middle School.B: Really? I think ________team is very strong. Perhaps we will win the match.A: But I hear that their team is strong, too.B: I'm sure it must be a ________match.A: I think so. When shall we meet?B: Let's ________on the playground at 3:00 p. m.A: OK. See you then.B: See you.4. （5分）用am，is，are填空。
外研版中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)A卷
外研版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）A卷一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）选择单词并用其正确形式填空。
（2）Can you light a candle with a ________？（3）Don't ________ all the soap. Leave me some to wash with.（4）You should use a ________ dish with water to do this experiment.（5）A candle ________ is holding the candle.2. （10分）选词填空3. （10分）将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空格限填一词或词组，每词或词组只能填一次Cindy, who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick had worked. Everyone was pleased that Jess thought that was________a，But there was no camping trip. The whole thing was made up.At first Cindy thought it was fun, but later, when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings, Cindy had a second idea. She knew that Jess's family had little money, and she hated to see him________his savings on something he would never use, but her close friends also hated her to tell Jess the truth. They would be angry with her. What could she do now?4. （5分）选择方框内的单词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。
外研版中考专项训练短文选词填空、语法填空16篇(有答案)
Day1 Adig but comfort make that to material build it certain forSimon Dale didn't want to live in a city's apartment building．So he made up his mind to__51_ his own home in the countryside．He moved to Wales with his family and built a wooden eco-house．With the help of his father-in-law，a builder，he moved into a __52_ new home after only four months．__53_only cost $4，700 to build the house．The eco-house is made of natural __54_．Simon Dale and his father-in- law_55__ into the side of a hill and then used the mud（泥土）and stone to make the walls．The floors are_56__ from wood from the nearby area．The design is open-plan．There is no central heating，__57_ there's a wood-burner and solar panels（太阳能电板）on the top_58__can provide power for lighting，music and computing．Drinking water is from a nearby spring．The fridge stays cool，thanks _59__air from under the ground．Simon Dale says，"We try to live in peace with the natural world．"He has _60__ done his best to achieve that．Bmove; make; get; start; send; rise; play; go; worry ;use; comeA famous scientist from the US says, “The world 61 hotter and hotter while the past20 years, and it will get worse. The ice at the North and South Pole will melt slowly.If this happens, the sea 62_______ and may cover most or all of Singapore. This will make everybody 63______ to a safer country. ”We know that the sun heats the earth. The heat from the sun hits the ground, andsome of it 64______back into the sky. However, factories and cars produce a lotof CO2. When the gas rises into the sky, the heat from the sun 65_____ through itbut the heat from the ground cannot. It stays near us in the sky and 66_______ theair hotter and hotter every year.Scientists call this “greenhouse effect” because a greenhouse is a small glass buildingwhich is hot inside. It67______ for growing plants in cool countries. Many countries 68______ about the greenhouse effect now. They are trying to stop factories and cars from 69_______ harmful gases into the sky. Scientists are not sure when the world will get much hotter. Some people say that the greenhouse effect 70______ already and has begun to affect the world’s weather.he, much, measure, quick, good, brave, when, doctor, out, so, peopleAs the saying go es, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who saved (51) __________ people’s lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS broke (52) ________ in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was (53) _______ enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause of the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get (54) _________. Zhong finally won (55) _________ trust.In early 2022, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread (56) __________ around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led (57) __________ team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many (58) __________ to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much. (59) __________ he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young (60) __________ . “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.Bteach, need ,thank ,have ,learn ,call ,become ,draw ,find ,go, studyToday I was so happy to find out that I did quite well in l ast week’s science exam. (61)___________ to Daniel. He (62)___________ me a new way of (63)___________ over lessons two months ago. It (64)____________the “map idea”.Because of the map idea, I have learned how to remember the main idea of every lesson. And in my mind I (65)____________ a map of all the important facts I(66)____________ to remember. It is really good and I can remember so much in that way.I had never thought of changing my way of studying before. I was always complaining about (67)_____________a poor memory, but now my memory(68)_____________ good because of the map idea. It has made me(69)____________ much better. I realize the most important thing for students is learning how (70)____________ well.water ; protect; environment; cheap; begin; plant; why bad; tree; on; inAnd that is true. 51. ________ our environment is very important. World Earth Day was created in 1970 to raise people's 52._______awareness. 53. _____April 22, people around the world celebrate Earth Day.Every year there is a special theme. The theme was “Trees for Earth “in 2021. Their goal is to 54. ________ 7. 8 billion trees by 2022.That's a big goal, and you might wonder 55._______trees are so important. Well for one, they can help stop climate change. Carbon dioxide (二氧化碳）is a chemical in our atmosphere, but humans make too much of it. Each person makes about 2. 3 tons a year, which is 56._______ for the environment.Well guess what! Trees take in carbon dioxide and improve air quality. Planting new trees is important because people cut down countless 57._________According to Time, the total number of trees in the world has been almost cut in half since human civilization (文明）58. ________. So we need to plant more to replenish (补充）the ones we've lost. One tree can take in 48 pounds (21. 8kg) of carbon dioxide per year. And it's still one of the 59._______ and best ways to get rid of carbon dioxide.But don't forget that you can also help the environment by cutting down on how much energy or 60.________you use every day. Every little bit helps!check; get; be; leave ;grow ;help ;worry ;cry ;do ;understand ;finishI don’t think it’s my parents’ job 61.______ my homework. Since we have already62.______ up, we cannot act like little babies and depend on our parents all the time. We must learn to be independent.I remember when I was in Grade Three, my parents asked me to check my homework by myself. I didn't know what 63_____at that time, so I only 64. _________But after that, I 65.________ used to checking my own homework in my studies. Checking homework by ourselves 66.________agood habit. It 67.________ us find mistakes in exams more easily; it can also save the teacher's time when checking our homework; and it can also let our parents 68._______less about our studies.Some day in the future, Mom and Dad 69. _______us. So we should start to learn to do everything by ourselves and really 70.________how important independence is.when article friend you respect act good in with what loveAs a kid, it’s important for you to be healthy so you can grow51 and not have any health problems. Here’s an52 on how to stay in shape and be healthy as a kid.Be 53 and get some exercise. Take part in sports, like football, baseball or soccer. If you can’t join 54 those sports for any reason, try finding some time to get out and ride your bike, run, or even play a game with _55____ .Eat healthy foods. Try to eat less junk food, like French fries, hamburgers, and soda pop. Only eat 56 you’re hungry. If you eat too much _57__noticin g, you will not be confident of 58 . If you seem to be always hungry, try eating fruits or vegetables.Be confident. You will always feel best about yourself if you believe in yourself. Remember, not everybody was made to be tall and thin. You may be tall and thin, but treat everybody with love and _59___ , no matter how he looksDon’t get embarrassed (为难的) with yourself. Save some time for going out with friends.Always remember that this passage may not work for you. Your parents still control 60 or how much you eat or what kind or and how much exercise you get.do cover live cut burn come not be keep leave look protectA thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees 61____down and burnt. Now there is no forest _62__, though there are still some small areas _63__ by trees．We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many other animals used to live in the thick forest.When people came to live in Hong Kong, the animals began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and kept pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and __64_ them. They needed fire _65__ themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away from the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. So _66__most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon died for the same reason.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong except in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals__67_ there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer(赤鹿). These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat .They _68__ like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet tall . They make a noise like a dog barking . There 69__ many barking deer left. So it is important for people _70_ wild animals.that, four, because, after, please, other, wonder，surprise，good, I , what阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
初中英语 外研版中考专项训练短文选词填空、语法填空16篇(有答案)
Day1 ASimon Dale didn't want to live in a city's apartment building．So he made up his mind to__51_ his own home in the countryside．He moved to Wales with his family and built a wooden eco-house．With the help of his father-in-law，a builder，he moved into a __52_ new home after only four months．__53_only cost $4，700 to build the house．The eco-house is made of natural __54_．Simon Dale and his father-in- law_55__ into the side of a hill and then used the mud（泥土）and stone to make the walls．The floors are_56__ from wood from the nearby area．The design is open-plan．There is no central heating，__57_ there's a wood-burner and solar panels（太阳能电板）on the top_58__can provide power for lighting，music and computing．Drinking water is from a nearby spring．The fridge stays cool，thanks _59__air from under the ground．Simon Dale says，"We try to live in peace with the natural world．"He has _60__ done his best to achieve that．BA famous scientist from the US says, “The world 61 hotter and hotter while the past20 years, and it will get worse. The ice at the North and South Pole will melt slowly. If this happens, the sea 62_______ and may cover most or all of Singapore. This will make everybody 63______ to a safer country. ”We know that the sun heats the earth. The heat from the sun hits the ground, and some of it 64______back into the sky. However, factories and cars produce a lot of CO2. When the gas rises into the sky, the heat from the sun 65_____ through it but the heat from the ground cannot. It stays near us in the sky and 66_______ the air hotter and hotter every year.Scientists call this “greenhouse effect” because a greenhouse is a small glass building which is hot inside. It67______ for growing plants in cool countries. Many countries68______ about the greenhouse effect now. They are trying to stop factories and cars from 69_______ harmful gases into the sky. Scientists are not sure when the world will get much hotter. Some people say that the greenhouse effect 70______ already and has begun to affect the world’s weather.As the saying go es, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who saved (51) __________ people’s lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS broke (52) ________ in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was (53) _______ enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause of the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get (54) _________. Zhong finally won (55) _________ trust.In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread (56) __________ around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led (57) __________ team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team t ook many (58) __________ to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much. (59) __________ he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young (60) __________ . “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.Today I was so happy to find out that I did quite well in last week’s science exam. (61)___________ to Daniel. He (62)___________ me a new way of (63)___________ over lessons two months ago. It (64)____________the “map idea”.Because of the map idea, I have learned how to remember the main idea of every lesson. And in my mind I (65)____________ a map of all the important facts I (66)____________ to remember. It is really good and I can remember so much in thatway.I had never thought of changing my way of studying before. I was always complaining about (67)_____________a poor memory, but now my memory(68)_____________ good because of the map idea. It has made me(69)____________ much better. I realize the most important thing for students is learning how (70)____________ well.And that is true. 51. ________ our environment is very important. World Earth Day was created in 1970 to raise people's 52._______awareness. 53. _____April 22, people around the world celebrate Earth Day.Every year there is a special theme. The theme was “Trees for Earth “in 2016. Their goal is to 54. ________ 7. 8 billion trees by 2020.That's a big goal, and you might wonder 55._______trees are so important. Well for one, they can help stop climate change. Carbon dioxide (二氧化碳）is a chemical in our atmosphere, but humans make too much of it. Each person makes about 2. 3 tons a year, which is 56._______ for the environment.Well guess what! Trees take in carbon dioxide and improve air quality. Planting new trees is important because people cut down countless 57._________According to Time, the total number of trees in the world has been almost cut in half since human civilization (文明）58. ________. So we need to plant more to replenish (补充）the ones we've lost. One tree can take in 48 pounds (21. 8kg) of carbon dioxide per year. And it's still one of the 59._______ and best ways to get rid of carbon dioxide.But don't forget that you can also help the environment by cutting down on how much energy or 60.________you use every day. Every little bit helps!I don’t think it’s my parents’ job 61.______ my homework. Since we have already62.______ up, we cannot act like little babies and depend on our parents all the time. We must learn to be independent.I remember when I was in Grade Three, my parents asked me to check my homework by myself. I didn't know what 63_____at that time, so I only 64. _________But after that, I 65.________ used to checking my own homework in my studies. Checking homework by ourselves 66.________agood habit. It 67.________ us find mistakes in exams more easily; it can also save the teacher's time when checking our homework; and it can also let our parents 68._______less about our studies.Some day in the future, Mom and Dad 69. _______us. So we should start to learn to do everything by ourselves and really 70.________how important independence is.Day4 Awhen article friend you respect act good in with what loveAs a kid, it’s important for you to be healthy so you can grow51 and not have any health problems. Here’s an52 on how to stay in shape and be healthy as a kid.Be 53 and get some exercise. Take part in sports, like football, baseball or soccer. If you can’t join 54 those sports for any reason, try finding some time to get out and ride your bike, run, or even play a game with _55____ .Eat healthy foods. Try to eat less junk food, like French fries, hamburgers, and soda pop. Only eat 56 you’re hungry. If you eat too much _57__noticin g, you will not be confident of 58 . If you seem to be always hungry, try eating fruits or vegetables.Be confident. You will always feel best about yourself if you believe in yourself. Remember, not everybody was made to be tall and thin. You may be tall and thin, but treat everybody with love and _59___ , no matter how he looksDon’t get embarrassed (为难的) with yourself. Save some time for going out with friends.Always remember that this passage may not work for you. Your parents still control 60 or how much you eat or what kind or and how much exercise you get.do cover live cut burn come not be keep leave look protectA thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees 61____down and burnt. Now there is no forest _62__, though there are still some small areas _63__ by trees．We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many other animals used to live in the thick forest.When people came to live in Hong Kong, the animals began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and kept pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and __64_ them. They needed fire _65__ themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away from the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. So _66__most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon died for the same reason.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong except in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals__67_ there. One of the mostinteresting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer(赤鹿). These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat .They _68__ like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet tall . They make a noise like a dog barking . There 69__ many barking deer left. So it is important for people _70_ wild animals.阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
外研版初中英语八年级上册期中复习选词填空练习附答案及解析
外研版初中英语八年级上册期中复习选词填空练习附答案及解析一阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Dear Anna,I’m glad to hear that you are coming to my hometown for a trip. My hometown is a good place to have fun.You can visit some places in my hometown. For example, all the bookstores are good, but Book City is the best in our town. 1 enjoys reading there, because it has the most books and the friendliest service. And it 2 has the most comfortable seats. 3 , in Xingzhi Bookstore you can buy books which are the cheapest. The most popular clothes store is Antanas. It has the most popular clothes. But you can 4 ever find a cheap one. Kappina is the worst. It has really 5 service than others. As for restaurants,most people think Maoge is really great. It provides the most interesting music and has the freshest food. Of all the cinemas, Cinema City is the best cinema because it has the best sound and you can also sit the most 6 there. But the movie tickets are the most expensive.Last week, there was a great school talent show in Cinema City. In the show, Eliza was 7 of the winners. She tried her best to 8 the guitar upside down. The prize for the best performer went to Steve. He acted a funny monkey.I think you can go to Cinema City 9 me when you visit me. But that’s10 to you. I’m looking forward to seeing you.Yours,Betty二根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整、连贯。
2024年外研版中考英语试题及解答参考
2024年外研版英语中考仿真试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A: Good morning, John. How was your weekend?B: Good morning, Alice. It was quite good. I went hiking with my friends.A: That sounds fun! Where did you go hiking?B: We went to the mountains near our town.A: Oh, that’s great. I love hiking. Do you have any plans for this weekend?B: Yes, I’m planning to go to the beach.A: That sounds nice. I hope you have a good time.Question: What did John do last weekend?Answer: B. He went hiking with his friends.解析：根据对话内容，我们可以得知John上周末和朋友去爬山了。
2、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.The Internet has become an essential part of our lives. It connects us with people from all over the world and provides us with a wealth of information. However, it also has its downsides. One of the biggest problems is the amount of time we spend on the Internet. Many people become addicted to social media platforms and spend hours scrolling through their feeds. This can lead to decreased productivity and poor physical health.Question: What is one of the biggest problems related to the Internet?Answer: A. It connects us with people from all over the world.解析：根据文章内容，我们可以得知互联网的其中一个主要问题是人们过度使用社交媒体平台，导致生产力下降和身体健康受损。
2022-2023学年外研版英语九年级上册选词填空总复习
China is famous for the Great Wall. It was ①______ over 2,000 years ago. It stands as one of the greatest ②______ of the world and it's great pride for China.The Great Wall of China is about 13,171 miles long and passes ③______ about ten Chinese provinces (including autonomous regions and province-level municipalities). At first, it was built to keep out the invading (入侵) Mongols and other tribes (部落) from the north. As time goes by, less than half of it ④______ standing. ⑤______ of visitors climb up the wall every year.⑥______ 400 world leaders have ⑦______ the Great Wall in the past decades (十年), including Queen Elizabeth, Margaret Thatcher, Nelson Mandela and former US presidents Richard Nixon, Ronald Reagan and George W. Bush.Many people ⑧______ that the Great Wall of China is the only ⑨______ object that can be seen from space. In fact, NASA (美国国家航空航天局) says that the wall ⑩______ very difficult to see from space, even under good conditions.In China, the twelfth month of the lunar calendar（阴历）is called Layue. The month is (1)___________of interesting festivals and customs.Laba Festival, which falls on the (2)___________ day of layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people (3)__________ to get ready for the Chinese New Year.On Laba Festival, people often eat hot Laba porridge. There are (4)__________eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds（莲子）, dates（红枣）, and three different (5)_________ of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but best wishes for the coming of the Chinese New Year.Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in layue. Laba garlic（蒜）is (6)__________ in the north. People begin to soak（浸泡）garlic in vinegar（醋）from that day on, and have it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year.(7)__________ in the south, people like making sausages.(8)____________major celebration before the Spring Festival is Xiaonian. It is usually on the twenty-third day of the last lunar month. Traditionally it is an important day when people (9)____________sacrifices() to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.Don’t forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It (10)__________sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival.When talking about “good people”, who first comes to your mi nd?Many Chinese might think of Lei Feng.In China, Lei Feng is a 1.______ of the giving spirit.People who act selflessly are sometimes talked about as “2.______ Lei Feng”.Born to a rural family in Hunan in 1940, Lei grew up poor.He became a 3.______ in 1960.But just two years later, the young man 4.______.During his short life, he did not fight in any wars, and he did not achieve any world-changing achievements.But he has been remembered as a national 5.______.Lei devoted(奉献) all his life to helping others.He carried luggage(行李) for the elderly and gave food to 6.______.He once gave all the money he had to the 7.______ parents of a friend.He often helped his fellow soldiersand taught them how 8.______.Lei is not a “Superman”, but a role model for every person.Being kind to 9.______ is something that everyone should try to do.According to Chairman Mao Zedong, Lei served the people whole-heartedly throughout his 10.______.On March 5,1963, Chairman Mao wrote in an article that people should “Learn from Comrade Lei Feng”.Later, March 5 became “Lei Feng Day”.Module 4call，build，travel，do，treat，change，make，achieve，live，come，helpI used to be full of passion and imagination．In my childhood，I dreamed of building a castle with thousands of red roses．I also dreamed of（1）around the world to enjoy different cultures．But my dream（2）already．My dream not only focuses on myself，but also on（3）the staving（饥饿的）and homeless people who are now（4） a living in the poor village．I have a poor friend（5）Daming in a small village．I called on all my friends to help them plant trees and build buildings．So you can see that lots of bridges（6）last year．I am glad to see my dream change．To me ，a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day．It gives me the courage and strength to keep on ，overcome the challenges and（7）my goal．I don't know how my dream can （8）true，but I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue （追求）it．I will keep my dream in my heart ，study hard and be ready（9）whatever I can to help staving and poor people．I believe，one day ，we （10）in a place of justice （正义）and happiness，where laughter is the language of the world．Module 5Passage A一、短文选词填空Everyone wants to be successful. As a student, you also want to have success at school, ___1___ you are good at learning or not. But it is difficult to learn all the lessons well ___2___ it requires good ways and habits. If you take right ways of studying, you can make great ___3___. Here I will offer you some advice. Firstly, be sure to make up your mind to work hard and do well in everything you learn. It is ___4___ of you to do your best in your studies.Secondly, it’s necessary for you to have a good study habit. While studying, make sure of paying ___5___ to it. After you finish, don’t forget t o find some time ___6___ fun in order to help you relax as well.___7___, you should try to learn every subject well. If you are weak in a subject, you need to encourage___8___ to do well in it. You should often remind yourself why you need to study.Fi nally, you’d better take ___9___ in class because you can’t remember everything. If you want to____10____ or remember what you have learnt, these notes will be helpful to you. If you forget some points, you can go over them.If you take all the advice, you will certainly develop into a better student in studies.Passage B用方框中所给单词的道当形式填空，使超文完整正确(每个单调限用一次，每空限填一个单词。
外研版九年级英语上册选词填空题专练包含答案
外研版九年级英语上册选词填空题专练much , arm , wait, see, when , spend, she, worry , have , growOnly Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. __71__you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her 72. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 73 . When you are 74 up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 75 clothes . She always stands in the wind 76 for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 77 about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 78 much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 79 on her face.Mother is always ready to give everything she 80 to her children, not to receive . What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love for ever.good, what, come, dress, important, parent, hold, nothing, how, necessary Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won’t know the money 76 from hard work.Some parents like to 77 birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it 78 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 79 birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits.Many parents don’t let the children do housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 80 in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be 81 every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do 82 , and they won’t even find a job. Parents should teach the children 83 to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves.stay, hope, rainy, change, outside, snow, with, go, place, muchIt is well known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? Because the weather in Britain often 96 quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to98 long.Spring can be 98 or windy. The weather is getting warmer and you can 99 for more sunny days.In fact, there can be as 100 sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is the time for visitors to go to the seaside and other 101 of interest. The weather can be sunny and nice. People often 102 out to have a walk or swim. During fall it is still nice to be 103 , too. Fall is a beautiful season 104 trees in the woods and parks changing color. In winter, it gets colder. It might 105 , especially on high land and in the north. There are also very high winds in this season.After a quick breakfast, I went into the lecture hall in a hurry．A famous teacher was 66 tothe students．He was holding up a $100 bill．Then he said to the three hundred students，“Who would like this $1 00 bill?” The students put up67 hands at once．Then he said，“I am going to give this $100 bill to one of you，but 68 ，let me do this．”He made the bill into a ball．Then he said. “Who69 it now?” The hands went back into the air．“Well,” he said，“what if I do this?” and he70 it on the floor and stepped on it．He picked up the 7l bill and said．“Who still wants it?” Hands went back again into the air．“My friends,” he said，“you have learned a valuable(有价值的) 72 today．Many 73 in our life，we are dropped and stepped on．We feel as if we are worth nothing．But remember, no matter what 74 happened to you，you will never lose your value：You are 75 valuable to those people who love you．Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but wh o you are．’’I am a doctor. People often come to see me because they have colds or coughs. People 56 come to see me because they are sad or nervous. Sometimes 57 helps. Sometimes talking helps. But many doctors 58 that music can help people feel better. I asked a few of my patients(病人) how music helps them.“Sometimes I was 59 when I was a child. My family said, ‘Play your feelings on the piano!’ Sometimes I play a loud 60 on the piano. Soon I feel calm(平静的). I can laugh and cry through my 61 on the piano. It’s natural for me. It’s like breathing(呼吸).”“Listening to music helps me feel 62 . I like to listen to music and dance when I 63 my house.”“I play the violin. I like playing at night 64 it is quiet. After playing I am tired and I am happy. I always sleep 65 after playing my violin.”Are you a musician? Good! Keep playing. If you are not a musician, listen to music and sing or dance. It’s good medicine.Languages change with time and the world. So does English. New __1__ are borrowed from other languages. About nine hundred years ago there were __2__ changes in England. A great __3__ words were borrowed into English from __4__. About five hundred years ago there was __5__ change. This time it was a change in pronunciation(发音), but the spelling was not __6__ changed. English words are spelled quite the __7__ as they were in those days. The spelling shows how words were spoken at that time. It does not __8__ us much about the pronunciation of words today. For __9__, the letters “gh” in the word “night” show us nothing about how it is spoken now. That’s __10__ students learning English find Englishspelling so confusing （容易弄混淆的）.选词填空专项练习题:根据所给词的适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。
中考英语选词填空练习试题(含答案)
中考英语选词填空练习试题（含答案）一、选词填空（）1. My mother often buys some ________ for me when she goes shopping.A. appleB. applesC. an apple（）2. —Can I help you?—Yes, I want to buy a ________ of milk.A. bottleB. bottlesC. bottle of（）3. There are many ________ on the tree. Let's pick some and eat them.A. bananaB. bananasC. the banana（）4. My father has two ________. He uses them to drive to work every day.A. carB. carsC. the car（）5. These are ________. They are very beautiful.A. flowerB. flowersC. a flower二、答案解析1. 答案：B解析：本题考查名词复数。
句意：我妈妈购物时经常给我买一些苹果。
根据句意，应选用复数形式，故选B。
2. 答案：C解析：本题考查固定搭配。
句意：——我能帮你吗？——是的，我想买一瓶牛奶。
a bottle of表示“一瓶”，为固定搭配，故选C。
3. 答案：B解析：本题考查名词复数。
句意：树上有很多香蕉。
让我们摘一些吃吧。
根据句意，应选用复数形式，故选B。
4. 答案：B解析：本题考查名词复数。
句意：我爸爸有两辆车。
他每天开车去上班。
根据句意，应选用复数形式，故选B。
5. 答案：B解析：本题考查名词复数。
句意：这些是花。
它们非常漂亮。
根据句意，应选用复数形式，故选B。
当然，让我们继续完善这份练习试题。
三、选词填空（进阶版）（）6. If you want to improve your English, you should practice ________ every day.A. speakB. speakingC. to speak（）7. —________ is your favorite sport?—Basketball.A. WhatB. WhoC. Which（）8. The teacher asked us ________ quietly in the classroom.A. to workB. workingC. worked（）9. Lucy likes ________ books, but Lily prefers________ to music.A. reading; listeningB. to read; listenC. read; listening（）10. —Can I go out to play?—No, you ________. You must finish your homework first.A. needn'tB. can'tC. won't四、答案解析6. 答案：B解析：本题考查固定搭配。
外研版英语中考试题及解答参考(2024年)
2024年外研版英语中考自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What does the woman mean when she says “I’m going to take a rain check”?A)She will go out another day.B)She doesn’t want to go out in the rain.C)She needs to check the weather forecast first.D)She has already had her rain check.Answer: A) She will go out another day.Explanation: The phrase “take a rain check” is an idiom that means to postpone or reschedule an activity to a more convenient time. The woman is suggesting that she will go out with the man another time, not necessarily because it’s raining at the moment.2、How does the man prefer to communicate with his friends?A)Through email.B)On the phone.C)By text message.D)In person.Answer: C) By text message.Explanation: The man mentions that h e texts his friends a lot because it’s quick and easy. This indicates his preference for communication through textmessages rather than email, phone calls, or face-to-face conversations.3、You will hear a conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What is the man planning to do this weekend?A. Go hiking.B. Visit a museum.C. Take a trip to the beach.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I’m thinking of tak ing a trip to the beach this weekend,” which indicates that he is planning to go to the beach.4、You will hear a short talk about the benefits of reading. Listen carefully and answer the question.What is one of the benefits of reading mentioned in the talk?A. It improves memory.B. It increases vocabulary.C. It reduces stress.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker in the talk mentions, “Reading can also increase your vocabulary, which is great for language learning and communication skills,” highlighting that one of the benefits of reading is an increase in vocabulary.5、Listen to the conversation between two friends and choose the best answerto complete the following sentence.A) They are planning a trip.B) They are discussing their studies.C) They are watching a movie.Question: What are the two friends doing?Answer: B) They are discussing their studies.Explanation: The conversation starts with one friend asking about the other’s study plan, indicating that they are talking about their s tudies.6、Listen to the dialogue between a student and a teacher and answer the question.Question: Why does the student feel sad?A)Because he didn’t pass the exam.B)Because he has to stay after school.C)Because he forgot his homework.Answer: A) Because he didn’t pass the exam.Explanation: The student expresses his sadness by saying, “I’m so disappointed that I didn’t pass the exam,” which clearly indicates that he is upset about his performance in the exam.7.W: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest post office? M: Sure. It’s on the opposite side of the street. You can’t miss it.Question: What does the man mean?A. The post office is on the same street.B. The post office is on the opposite side of the street.C. The post office is not far from the street.D. The post office is on the right side of the street.Answer: BExplanation: The man tells the woman that the post office is on the opposite side of the street, which means it’s on the other side of the street they are currently on. Therefore, the correct answer is B.8.M: Hi, Jane. How was your trip to Beijing?W: It was amazing! I saw the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and the Summer Palace. The food was delicious too.Question: What did Jane see during her trip to Beijing?A. The Great Wall and the Forbidden City.B. The Summer Palace and the Great Wall.C. The Forbidden City and the Summer Palace.D. All of the above.Answer: DExplanation: The woman mentions that she saw the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and the Summer Palace during her trip to Beijing. Therefore, the correct answer is D, as it includes all the places she visited.9.You are listening to a conversation between two friends at a bookstore.A. The woman is looking for a book on cooking.B. The man is helping the woman find a book.C. They are discussing the best books to read.D. The woman is asking for advice on a new recipe.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is between two friends at a bookstore, with the man helping the woman find a book. This is indicated by the man asking the woman what she is looking for and then guiding her to the appropriate section of the store.10.You are listening to a weather report on a local radio station.A. It will be sunny and warm today, but a storm is expected tonight.B. There is a high chance of rain today, but it will clear up in the afternoon.C. The temperature will drop significantly tonight, and it will be windy.D. It will be a beautiful day with a slight chance of a shower in the evening.Answer: AExplanation: The weather report mentions that it will be sunny and warm during the day, but then specifically states that a storm is expected tonight. This is the key detail that matches option A. The other options either mention different weather conditions or do not include the expected storm.11.You hear a conversation between two friends at a bookstore.A. The woman is looking for a book on cooking.B. The man suggests buying a book on gardening.C. They are discussing the best books for children.D. The woman recommends a book on fitness.Answer: CExplanation: The woman says, “I think we should look for some good children’s books,” indicating that they are discussing the best books for children.12.You hear a radio interview with a famous author.A. The author discusses his latest science fiction novel.B. The author reflects on his early days as a writer.C. The author explains the inspiration behind his new book.D. The author reads an excerpt from his upcoming novel.Answer: BExplanation: The author says, “Looking back, my early experiences as a writer shaped my style and themes,” which suggests that the interview is about the author reflecting on his early days as a writer.13.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Professor, how can I improve my English speaking skills? Teacher: Well, practicing speaking with native speakers is a great way to start. You can also join a language exchange group or find a language partner.Question: What does the teacher suggest the student do to improve their English speaking skills?A. Join a language exchange groupB. Find a language partnerC. Both A and BD. None of the aboveAnswer: CExplanation: The teacher suggests two ways to improve the student’s English speaking skills: joining a language exchange group and finding a language partner. Therefore, the correct answer is C.14.Listen to a short passage about a famous author and answer the question.Passage: J.K. Rowling, the author of the Harry Potter series, was born on July 31, 1965, in Yate, Gloucestershire, England. She has written seven books in the series, which have become a global phenomenon. Rowling is also known for her advocacy work for children’s rights.Question: What is J.K. Rowling famous for?A. Her advocacy work for children’s rightsB. The Harry Potter seriesC. Both A and BD. None of the aboveAnswer: CExplanation: The passage mentions that J.K. Rowling is famous for writing the Harry Potter series and for her advocacy work for children’s rights. Therefore, the correct answer is C.15.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: How was your trip to the mountains last weekend?M: It was amazing! We hiked for hours and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. What about you?Q: What did the man do last weekend?A: He went on a trip to the mountains.B: He stayed at home.C: He visited a friend.Answer: AExplanation: The man mentions that he went on a trip to the mountains, which indicates that he spent the weekend there.16.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence with the correct word.W: Do you think we should buy a new car this year?M: Well, I think we need to consider a few things first. What about the budget?W: Yes, the budget is important. But what about the model?M: I think we should go for something reliable and fuel-efficient.W: That sounds good. And how about the color?M: I prefer something classic and not too flashy.Fill in the blank: The color of the new car should be ______.A: brightB: classicC: modernAnswer: BExplanation: The man prefers something “classic and not too flashy,” indicating that the color of the new car should be “classic.”17.You hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans.A. They are planning to go hiking.B. They are planning to go shopping.C. They are planning to go to a movie.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation indicates that they are discussing the latest fashion trends and where to find the best deals, suggesting they are planning to go shopping.18.You hear a radio announcement about a local event.A. It’s a charity run for cancer awareness.B. It’s a music festival.C. It’s a book fai r.Answer: AExplanation: The announcement mentions the event’s purpose to raise funds for cancer research and the participants’ dedication to the cause, which indicates it’s a charity run.19.You hear a conversation between two friends at a coffee shop.A. The man is waiting for a coffee to be ready.B. The woman is trying to make a coffee.C. The man is teaching the woman how to make coffee.D. The woman is asking the man to buy her a coffee.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation indicates that the man is waiting for his coffee to be made, which suggests he is at a coffee shop.20.You hear a news report about a local community event.A. The event is a charity run.B. The event is a music festival.C. The event is a book fair.D. The event is a sports competition.Answer: CExplanation: The news report mentions that there will be books for sale and authors present, indicating that the event is a book fair.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In the small town of Willow Creek, there was once a beautiful forest filled with a variety of trees, flowers, and animals. The forest was a place where children would play, families would picnic, and nature lovers would walk. However, over time, the forest began to change. The trees were cut down for timber, the flowers were replaced by weeds, and the animals found new homes elsewhere. The once vibrant forest became a sad, abandoned place.One day, a young girl named Emily decided to take action. She believed thatthe forest could be restored to its former glory. With the help of her friends and neighbors, Emily began to plant trees, remove weeds, and clean up the mess left behind. They worked tirelessly, often coming together on weekends to make a difference.As the days passed, the forest began to show signs of life again. The trees grew taller, the flowers bloomed, and the animals returned. Emily’s efforts were noticed by the town’s residents, and they too began to help. Together, they turned the abandoned forest into a place of beauty and hope once more.Questions:1.What was the initial state of the forest in Willow Creek?A) It was a place of beauty and tranquility.B) It was a place of industrial activity.C) It was a place of sadness and neglect.D) It was a place of destruction and chaos.2.Who took the initiative to restore the forest?A) The local governmentB) A group of touristsC) A young girl named EmilyD) A team of volunteers3.What was the result of Emily’s efforts?A) The forest remained abandoned and neglected.B) The forest was completely destroyed.C) The forest was restored to its former glory.D) The forest was turned into a park for the town.Answers:1.C) It was a place of sadness and neglect.2.C) A young girl named Emily3.C) The forest was restored to its former glory.三、完型填空（15分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below.In the small town of Greenfield, there was a unique tradition that took place every year. The [1] of the town would gather at the town square to celebrate the Harvest Festival. This festival was a time for [2] and thankfulness for the bountiful crops that the community had produced.One year, a new family moved to Greenfield. The parents, Mr. andMrs. Johnson, were very excited about joining in the town’s festivities. However, they had never participated in such an event before. They were curious about the [3] of the festival and what they could expect.The morning of the festival, Mr. Johnson decided to go to the local library to learn more about the tradition. He found a book that explained the [4] of the Harvest Festival. It talked about the importance of giving thanks for the harvest and the role of each family in contributing to the community’sprosperity.The Johnsons were eager to participate. They [5] a large basket of fresh produce and vegetables to the festival, and they were warmly welcomed by the townspeople. They learned that the festival also included music, dancing, anda delicious feast for everyone.1.A) inhabitantsB) citizensC) residentsD) locals2.A) celebrationB) sadnessC) confusionD) fear3.A) historyB) rulesC) secretsD) progress4.A) originB) processC) outcomeD) changes5.A) boughtB) borrowedC) gatheredD) broughtAnswers:1.C) residents2.A) celebration3.A) history4.A) origin5.D) brought四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The book_______(be) on the desk is my favorite one.答案：is解析：根据题意，我们需要用一般现在时态，因为这本书现在在桌子上。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 (外研版)语法填空专项练习题及答案
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 (外研版)语法填空专项练习题及答案一、英语语法填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Britain you aren't allowed ________ （drive） a car until you are seventeen. You have to get a special driving license ________ you can drive, When you're learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car ________ you. You aren't allowed to drive the car on the road alone.You don't have to go to a driving school. A friend can teach you. The person who teaches you isn't allowed to take money ________ the lesson unless he has got a teacher s license.You have to take a ________ （drive） test to have a full license. If you don't pass the test, you will be allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970, a woman passed her ________ （forty）test after 212 driving lessons! When you have passed your test, you are allowed to go on driving as long ________ you like, if you are ________ （health）. Britain's ________ （old） driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100. Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even ________ （child）. From then on car drivers must have licenses.【答案】 to drive；before；with；for；driving；fortieth；as；healthy；oldest；children 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了英国在开车上路之前考取驾照的情况。
外研版初中英语九年级上册期末复习(题型专练)：选词填空(II )卷
外研版初中英语九年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：选词填空（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共10题；共51分)1. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
—Na. It's really________. Let's play soccer.（2）—Why don't you want to be here, Sam?—Because the music is too________.（3）Susan is________. She can play the guitar upside down.（4）His father is________and hardly laughs.2. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。
每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
B: Yes, I have. But only once last term.A: Why were you late?B: I stayed up watching the football match the evening before, so I ________ the next morning.A: What did you do after you got up?B: I rushed to the bus stop ________ breakfast. But unluckily, by the time I got there, the school bus had already left.A: Poor guy! How did you go to school then?B: I started walking. ________, my uncle drove by and gave me a lift, but I was still late.A: What did your teacher say?B: He said I shouldn't stay up so late at night.A: Yes. He is right. You ________ go to bed early at night.B: That's true. I'll go to bed before ten from now on.3. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
外研版初中英语 — 选词填空专项练习 (一)(包含答案)
选词填空专项练习一（含答案）(一)Last week I to the theatre. I had a very seat? The play was very.But I did not enjoy . A young man and a young woman were behind me. They were talking . I got very angry. I could not hear the . I turned round. I looked the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily? ‘It’s none of business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is private conversation!'.答案：1. went2.good3.interesting4. it5.sitting6. loudly7.actors8.at9.your10.aPostcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to . I visited museums and sat in public . A waiter taught me a few words of Italian. 'Then he lent a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Every day I about postcards. My holidays passed , but I did not send any cards my friends.On the last day I made a decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven . I spent the whole day in my room, I did not write a single card!答案：1.Italy2. gardens3.friendly4. me5. thought6.quickly7.to8.big9.cards10.butI have just received a letter 1. my brother, Tim. He is in 2. . He has been there for six 3. . Tim is an 4. . He is working 5. a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs,6. small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon 7. Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. 8. brother has never been abroad before,so he is finding this trip very 9. .答案：1.from2. Australia3. months4.engineer5. for6.a7.visit8. my9.exciting（四）Mr. James Scott has 1. garage in Silbury and now he has just bought 2. garage in Pinhurst.Pinhurst is only five 3. from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his 4. garage, so he has just bought 5. pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst 6. Silbury. The bird 7. the distance in three minutes. Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts 8. other urgent messages from one garage to the other.In this 9. , he has begun his own 10. telephone service.答案：1. a2.anotheres4.new5.twelve6.to7.covered8.and9. way10. private（五）I have just1. to a house in Bridge Street. Yesterday a beggar knocked2. my door. He asked me 3. a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this, the beggar stood on 4. head and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate the food and 5. the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket 6. went away. Later a neighbor told me about 7. . Everybody8. him. His name is Percy Buttons. He calls at 9. house in the street once a 10. and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.答案：1. moved2. at3. for4. his5. drank6.and7. him8.knows9.every10.month(六)The plane was late and detectives were 1. at the airport all morning. They were expecting a2. parcel of diamond from South Africa. A few3.earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would 4. to steal the diamonds. When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the 5. building while 6. were waiting on the airfield. 7. men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House. While two 8. were keeping guard atthe door, two others opened? the parcel. To 9. surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones 10. sand! 答案：1.waiting2.valuable3.hours4.try5.others6.main7. two8.detectives9.their10. and（七）Joe Sanders has the most 1. garden in our town. Nearly everybody enters for 'TheNicest Garden Competition' each year, but Joe wins every 2. . Bill Frith's garden is 3. than Joe's. Bill works harder than Joe and grows more 4. and vegetables, but Joe's garden is 5. interesting. He has 6. neat paths and has built 7. wooden bridge over a pool.I like gardens too, 8. I do not like hard work. Every year I enter for the garden competition too, and I 9. win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!答案：1. beautiful2.timerger4.flowers5.more6. made7.a8.but9.always（八）On Wednesday evening, we 1. to the Town Hall. It was the last 2. of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time. Fifteen 3. passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited, 4. nothing happened. Suddenly someone shouted, It's 5. minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped!'Ilooked 6. my watch.It was true. The big clock refused to 7. the New Year. At that moment everybody began to 8. and sing.答案：1. went2. day3.minutes4. but5.two6. at7.welcomeugh(九)We have 1. old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord(翼琴). It was made in 2. in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living-room. It has belonged 3. our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my 4. many years ago. Recently it was 5. by a visitor. 6. tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to 7. it. It is being repaired by 8. friend of my father's.答案：1.an2.Germany3.to4.grandfather5. damaged6.she7.touch8.a（十）I was 1. dinner at a restaurant when Harry Steele came in. Harry worked in a lawyer's 2. years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a 3. salary, but he always borrows money from his 4. and never pays it back. Harry saw 5. and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money6. me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me 7. pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money 8. . 'I have never borrowed 9. money from you,' Harry said, 'so now you can 10 for my dinner!'答案：1. having2.office3.good4. friends5.me6. from7.twenty8.immediately9.any10. pay。
外研版中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)(II )卷
外研版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）（II ）卷一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）根据句意，选词填空，注意有一个是多余的（2）Suzy writes good ________.（3）The strange rabbit ________ Alice.（4）Get out at ________ A.（5）Mr. Li ________ a four-bedroom flat.2. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
（2）The boy looks forward to________to the moon one day.（3）Thank you for your________. But I have to do my homework.（4）I don't think you can pass the English exam without（5）We all jumped in________. When we heard the good news.3. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
—They are from ________.（2）He hopes to find the money to ________ a film about his hometown.（3）The old man wore thick ________ on his hands on this cold day.（4）It is ________ in summer in my hometown than it is here.（5）English is ________ used in many ways.4. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
rain. She doesn't want to get wet. So she always takes an umbrella with ________．5. （10分）用which, that, whom, whose 或who填空（1）I prefer music ________ has great lyrics.（2）The woman ________ I am waiting for is my mother.（3）Carmen likes musicians ________ play different kinds of music.（4）I like stories ________ are interesting.（5）The boy ________ is standing there is Tom,（6）I know the boy ________ name is John.（7）He is the man ________ I met at the library last week.（8）The last thing ________ I have to do is borrow some money.6. （10分）选择方框内的单词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 (外研版)语法填空专项练习题及答案
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 (外研版)语法填空专项练习题及答案一、英语语法填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair （轮椅）.As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ （happy） smile I had ever seen.Just at that ________ , her physical handicap （生理缺陷）was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ （success） business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ （teach） me.【答案】when/while；in；at；wearing；her；the happiest；time/moment；and；successful；taught【解析】【分析】文章大意：大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩，她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。
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外研版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）（II ）卷一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）根据句意，选词填空，注意有一个是多余的（2）Suzy writes good ________.（3）The strange rabbit ________ Alice.（4）Get out at ________ A.（5）Mr. Li ________ a four-bedroom flat.2. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
（2）The boy looks forward to________to the moon one day.（3）Thank you for your________. But I have to do my homework.（4）I don't think you can pass the English exam without（5）We all jumped in________. When we heard the good news.3. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
—They are from ________.（2）He hopes to find the money to ________ a film about his hometown.（3）The old man wore thick ________ on his hands on this cold day.（4）It is ________ in summer in my hometown than it is here.（5）English is ________ used in many ways.4. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
rain. She doesn't want to get wet. So she always takes an umbrella with ________．5. （10分）用which, that, whom, whose 或who填空（1）I prefer music ________ has great lyrics.（2）The woman ________ I am waiting for is my mother.（3）Carmen likes musicians ________ play different kinds of music.（4）I like stories ________ are interesting.（5）The boy ________ is standing there is Tom,（6）I know the boy ________ name is John.（7）He is the man ________ I met at the library last week.（8）The last thing ________ I have to do is borrow some money.6. （10分）选择方框内的单词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。
每词限用一次。
（2）The socks are five yuan for two________.（3）I don't think the answer is________.（4）Some hooks in the bookstore are at a great________.（5）There are seven days in a________.7. （5分）用方框中所给单词填空。
8. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。
（2）Mother asked me________up early.（3）Lily is 1.7 meters tall. She is tall enough ________the apples on the tree.（4）Let's________our best to make our world more beautiful.（5）He ________his bag at school yesterday.9. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
（2）You can go to the movie in my car. It's________for you.（3）Farmers were made to work day and night by the________in the old days.（4）Hangzhou is famous for West Lake. It's also widely ________for its tea.（5）—Which invention is the most________?—It's hard to say.10. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
（2）Who was your________friend?（3）Do you know when Karl Marx was________?（4）I am from a small town ________Daqiao.（5）I was________in English class.11. （5分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。
每个选项仅使用一次。
________they are big animals, elephants can move silently when necessary. When there are no hunters(猎人)near them, elephants often make a lot of noise. They tear up young bamboo shoots and eat noisily. But as soon as hunters appear, the elephants ________. A big bull elephant stretches out(伸展)his sensitive trunk and moves it round slowly, searching for the scent of his enemy. His large ears protrude from the side of his head and he listens for the slightest sound. ________he detects(察觉)any danger, the bull taps on the ground with his trunk. Tonk! Tonk! This is the danger signal(信号).________the elephants disappear into the protection of the jungle.________an elephant will attack(攻击)human beings, particularly if it is defending(保护)its youngor it has been wounded. An angry elephant can trample an enemy to death or pick him up with his trunk and smash his hated enemy on the ground. Sometimes hungry elephants damage(毁坏)crops but usually they ________ human beings. In recent years, poachers have killed huge numbers of elephants in Africa to get their ivory tusks.________, many countries have banned(禁止)trade in objects made of ivory.________, elephants are still in danger of disappearing completely from many countries where they have lived peacefully for thousands of years.12. （5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
（2）Put ________vegetables into a bowl.（3）The nurses ________ were watching television.（4）The sun is ________ larger than the moon.（5）He ________ something about not sleeping very well.13. （5分）从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。
（2）My watch didn't work last month. My father ________ it for me.（3）The little boy cried because he hurt himself when he ________a cake.（4）The ________ often uses this pair of scissors when he makes clothes.（5）When she was young, chocolate was a ________.14. （5分）用am，is，are填空。
（1）________ you Toby?（2）My phone number ________ 2836579.（3）It ________ my English book.（4）His family name ________ White.（5）You________ in Grade One.15. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。
(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。
）a really ________ place for professional surfers to go!We first were asked to learn how to read the sea conditions and what to expect in the water. Then we did a warm-up by ________ along the beach. Next, it was time to ________ how to stand on the surfboard. We did it on the sand. After a lot of practice, we were ________ to go out into the sea and try it out on the water. I have to say, surfing is much ________ than it looks. When you watch people from the beach, they make it look so easy! I failed many ________ to stand up. Then one of the coaches came to ________ me and held my board steady (平稳的).________ I learned how to do that and by the end of the lesson I had managed to "walk on water". It was a pretty amazing feeling and I felt so proud of ________!16. （10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。