so that的用法详解及习题

so + adj / adv + that + 句子
3) 这套衣服很贵，我没买。
The suit cost __so___ much _t_h_at__ I didn’t
buy it.
4) 那次旅游很便宜，他们都去了。
The trip cost __s_o__ __li_tt_le_ __th_a_t_
D 6. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was__________that nobody
could answer it.
A.very difficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult 7. David was so careless that he didn‘t find the mistakes in his test
［比较］so…that…与so that
（1）引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，所以”，主句和从句 间常用逗号分开，一般不与情态动词连用。 Nothing more was heard of him，so that people thought that he was dead. 未再听到他的消息，以致人们认为他已死去了。
―Yes,the sunshine is__________beautiful that I\‘d like to go swimming in the sea.
A. How, such B. What a, very C. How, so D. What a, so 4. 当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。
Ed lent me an umbrella __s_o_t_h_a_t _ I wouldn’t
get wet in the rain.
2)我将我写的东西复习了一遍又一遍，以便不会出错。
I went over what I had written __a_g_a_in__a_n_d_
_a_g_a_i_n so that I wouldn’t _m_a_k_e__a_n_y_m_i_s_ta_k_e_s_.
paper. （变为简单句） David was__t_o_o______careless____t_o_____find the mistakes in his
test paper. 8. A：The boy is so young that he can\'t look after himself.
they all went.
cheap
Rewrite the following sentences using “so…that…” 1.The camera cost very much. I didn’t buy one. The camera cost so much that I didn’t buy one.
camera online ___A___she would save a lot of time.
A.so that B.as soon as C.no matter D.such that 3. ―______D____fine day it is today!
so…that…“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句；so… 部分放在句首时，句子要倒装。
He was so excited that he could not speak. So excited was he that he could not speak.
1. 他努力学习，以便取得好成绩。 He works hard __s_o__th_a_the can get good result.
（根据中文意思完成句子， 每空一词。）
When the football fans saw Beckham, they got____s_o_____excited___t_h_a_t____they cried out.
5. The camera is __________expensive__________ I can\'t afford it. A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that A
pictures in Beijing.
1. The little boy saved every coin____so_____ ____th_a_t____he could buy his mother a present on Mother‘s day.（用所给的短语填空， 每个短语只能用一次）
［比较］so…that…与such…that…
so…that…的句型构成是so+adj./adv.+that; such…that…的句型构成是such+n.+that;
He caught such a bad cold that he coughed day and night. 他得了重感冒以致日夜地咳嗽。 It is such fine weather that we will go swimming. 今天天气那么好我们将去游泳。 They are such small shoes that I can’t put them on. 这双鞋这么小我穿不上。
(2)当名词前有many，much，few，little修饰时，前面应用 so，即so+many (much， few， little) + n.+that-clause 从句
The Smiths had so many children that they formed their own basketball team. 史密斯一家有这么多孩子，他们组成了自己的篮球队。
B：The boy is not____o_ld__e_n_o_u_g_h____to look after himself. （改写句子，使B句与A句意思相近） 9. The stone is so heavy that I can\'t lift it up. It is____s_u_ch____a heavy
语言点
• so .... that.... 如此....以致于.... (that 引导的结果状语从句)
• so的后面跟副词或形容词, 如后跟名词时要 用such.(....such +n +that+...)
• 例句： 老师说的太快了，以至于我听不清楚他的 话。
The teacher speaks so fast that I can't catch the words.
2.The trip cost very little. They all went. The trip cost so little that they all went.
3.The star is very far away. We can’t see it with out eye The star is so far away that we can’t see it with our ey
stone___t_h_a_t ____I can\'t lift it up.（改写句子）
2. 老师写得很仔细，是为了让我们看得清楚。 The teacher wrote carefully _s_o__th_a_t__ we
could see clearly. 3. 他太伤心了，以致说不出一个字来。
He is __s_o_s_a_d_t_h_a_t___he can’t say a word. 4.妹妹身体太弱了，不能再走了。
（2）引导目的状语从句，意为“为了，以便”，通常从句中 用may，might，can，could等情态动词。 We left early so that we could catch the first bus. 我们很早出发，以便能赶上第一班汽车。
注意：so that引导目的状语从句时，可用in order that(以便， 为了）替换，以上两句中的so that均可换成in order that。
4.Ed lent me an umbrella （以便我不会在雨中淋湿). Ed lent me an umbrella so that I wouldn’t get wet in the rain.
5.Miyoko bought a camera (以便她能在北京拍照).
Miyoko bought a camera so that she could take
注意：“such+a(n)+adj.+单数名词”结构可以与 “so+adj.+a(n)+单数名词”结构互换，其他结构则不可互换。 It was such a lovely day that we decided to go outing. It was so lovely a day that we decided to go outing.
My sister is _s_o_w__ea_k__th_a_t__ she can’t walk
farther. 5.他跳得很远，所以得了第一名。
He jumped __so__f_ar__th_a_t____he
got the first place.
so that …以便，以致…
eg: 1)Ed 借给我一把雨伞，好让我不被雨淋湿。