成人高考高升专入学考试英语模拟试题

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成考英语成人高考(高起专)试卷及解答参考(2024年)

2024年成人高考成考英语(高起专)模拟试卷及解答参考一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、Which of the following words is pronounced with the [ð] sound?A) handB) thatC) fingerD) these答案：A解析：在单词”hand”中，字母组合”th”发[ð]的声音，类似于字母”d”的声音。

在其他选项中，“that”中的”th”发[θ]的声音，类似于字母”t”的声音，“finger”中的”th”发[t]的声音，“these”中的”th”则不发音。

2、In American English, which word is pronounced with a long “a” sound?A) mapB) cupC) trapD) post答案：C解析：在单词”trap”中，“a”发音为长元音[ɑ:]，在其余选项中，单词”map”、“cup”和”post”中的”a”发音为短元音[æ]。

3.The word “important” is pronounced as ______.A. /ɪˈmɒdʒənt/B. /ɪmˈpɔːrt/C. /ɪˈmɒdʒəntl/D. /ɪˈmɒdʒəntl/Answer: AExplanation: The word “important” is pronounced with the stress on the first syllable, followed by the reduction of the vowel sound in “important,” resulting in /ɪˈmɒdʒənt/. This distinction is crucial in English pronunciation, especially for words that begin with a vowel sound.4.Which of the following words has a diphthong?A. CatB. HatC. FishD. BedAnswer: CExplanation: A diphthong is a sound formed by the combination of two vowel sounds, typically one that is short and another that is long. In the word “fish,” the “i” sound is a diphthong, as it is a combination of the short “i” sound and the long “e” sound.5.What is the correct pronunciation of the word “schedule”?A. /ˈʃedʒuəl/B. /ˈskeɪdʒuəl/C. /ˈʃiːdʒuəl/D. /ˈʃedʒjuəl/Answer: AExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “schedule” is /ˈʃedʒuəl/, where the stress falls on the first syllable, and “ed” is pronounced as a single sound /dʒ/. At the end of the word, there is a silent ‘e’ and the final sound is a short ‘u’ followed by a short ‘ə’. Options B, C, and D do not accurately represent this pronunciation.二、词汇与语法知识（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1.The teacher asked us____our homework the next day.A. to finishB. finishingC. finishedD. finishAnswer: A解析：•这是一个动词不定式作宾语的句子。

成人高考(专升本)英语全真模拟卷一

考试总分:150分考试时间:120分钟第一题：Phonetics 第1题（1分）1. _______A greatB. measureC. heavyD. peasant【正确答案】:A【答案分析】: 第2题：（1分）2. _______A.forgetB. bornC.northD.storm【正确答案】：A【答案分析】:A划线部分发[［e]］,而B、C、D三项划线部分发［[c：］,因此选A项。

第3题：（1分）A paysB. p lays C stays D says【正确答案】：D【答案分析】: 第4题：（1分）4. ________A warB. farmerC. larger D carrt【正确答案】：A【答案分析】:A 划线部分发［[c：]或[c]］,而B、C、D三项划线部分发[［a：]］,因此选A。

第5题）5.A fUllB luckC stuffD up【正确答案】:A【答案分析】:第二题:Vocabulary a nd Structure第1题1分_______________ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is.A. Had it not beenB. Were it notC. Be it notD. Should it not be【正确答案】:A【答案分析】: 第2题：（1分）Some cars with a safety device which won t let the car start unless passengers are wearing seat belt.A. f itB are fittedC have fittedD.were tilted【正确答案】:B【答案分析】：第3题：（1分）Mike wanted to go there by plane but he did not have enough money to pay for the _________A travelB voyageC jourenyD.fly【正确答案】：C【答案分析】: 第4题（1分）I appreciate ____________ to your home.A to have invitedB to be invitedC having invitedD being invited【正确答案】：D【答案分析】:第5题：(1分〉She wanted to know what at the meetinqA. has happenedB. was happenedC had happenedD had been happened【正确答案】：C【答案分析】: 第6题（1分）You ought not to ________ him the news that day.A. tellB be tellingC have toldD be told【正确答案】:C【答案分析】：第7题：（1分）His poor eyesight ___________ him from becoming a pilot.A forbidB. prohibitedC preventedD avoided【正确答案】:B【答案分析】: 第8题：（1分）The girl was so ______ at her father’s decision about her marriage that she had a bitter quarrel with him.A disappointingB disappointedC. delightedD exciting【正确答案】：B【答案分析】: 第9题：（1分〉My mother said the was formed by mixing together the flour and the water.A packageB parcelC. pasteD panel【正确答案】:C【答案分析】:第10题：(1分)When I first met him I had the __ that he was a shy boyA viewpointB meaningC. impressionD. progress【正确答案】：C【答案分析】: 第11题：（4分）We didn't know his telephone number, otherwise we ______ himA would telephoneB would have telephonedC had telephonedD. must have telephoned【正确答案】：B【答案分析】:本题为虚拟语气题。

成人高考成考英语(高起专)试卷及解答参考(2024年)

2024年成人高考成考英语(高起专)复习试卷及解答参考一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、Choose the word that has the same pronunciation as the word “elephant.”A. elephantB. elephantC. elephantD. elephantAnswer: BExplanation: The word “elephant” is pronounced as /ˈɛl.ɪ.fɑːnt/. Among the options provided, “elephant” in option B is pronounced the same as the original word.2、Select the word that has the opposite meaning of “increase.”A. increaseB. increaseC. decreaseD. decreaseAnswer: CExplana tion: The word “increase” means to make larger or greater. The wordthat has the opposite meaning is “decrease,” which means to make smaller or less. Among the options, “decrease” in option C is the correct answer.3、The word “communicate” is pronounced as:A. /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/B. /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/C. /kəˈmjuːniːkeɪt/D. /kəˈmjuːniːkeɪt/Answer: AExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “communicate” is /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/. The “c” in “communicate” is not hard, as it does not precede a double vowel.4、Which of the following words has the correct pronunciation?A. “Environment” - /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmeɪnt/B. “Education” - /ˌɛdʒuˈkeɪʃən/C. “Imagine” - /ɪˈmædʒɪneɪt/D. “Compass” - /kəˈmæpəs/Answer: BExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “education” is /ˌɛdʒuˈkeɪʃən/. The “e” in “education” is long, as it is followed by a “g” which is silent. The other options have mispronounced vowels or consonants.5、The sentence “She always has a smile on her face” emphasizes that sheis always __________.A. cheerfulC. nervousD. sadAnswer: A. cheerfulExplanation: The word “always” in the sentence indicates a constant state or behavior. The phrase “has a smile on her face” suggests that she is in a good mood or happy, which is best described by the word “cheerful.” The other options do not accurately capture the positive connotation of the sentence.二、词汇与语法知识（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentence below.The_______of the meeting was quite impressive.A. atmosphereB. audienceC. attendanceD. occasionAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “attendance” because it refers to the number of people who were present at the meeting. The other options do not fit the context of the sentence.2、Select the word that does not belong in the following list.A. enthusiasticC. exhaustedD. alertAnswer: CExplanation: The word “exhausted” does not belong in the list because it is an adjective that describes someone who is very tired, whereas “enthusiastic,” “energetic,” and “alert” all describe someone who is full of energy or has a positive, watchful attitude.3、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher___________the students to be quiet during the examination.A. requestedB. suggestedC. orderedD. recommendedAnswer: C. orderedExplanation: The correct choice is “ordered” because it indicates a direct command or instruction from the teacher. The other options, while they could be used in some contexts, do not convey the same level of authority or necessity as “ordered” does in this sentence.4、Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb in parentheses.If you________(be) more careful, you would not have made so many mistakes.A. areB. wereC. will beD. had beenAnswer: B. wereExplanation: The correct form of the verb to use in this sentence is “were,” which i s the past subjunctive form of “to be.” The sentence is expressing a hypothetical situation, which is a situation that is not real but is being considered for the sake of argument. The past subjunctive is used to describea condition that is not true but could have been or would have been.5、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The professor___________the students’ questions eagerly.A. ignoredB. addressedC. neglectedD. overlookedAnswer: B. addressedExplanation: The correct word to complet e the sentence is “addressed,” which means to speak to or write to someone formally or officially. The professor is expected to address the students’ questions, not ignore, neglect, or overlook them.6、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.They___________(be) discussing the project when the meeting was called toorder.A. wereB. had beenC. have beenD. isAnswer: A. wereExplanation: The correct form of the verb is “were,” which is the past continuous tense. The sentence describes an action that was happening at a specific past time (when the meeting was called to order), so the past continuous tense is appropriate. The other options are incorrect because they do not match the context or the tense required.7、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher was surprised by the student’s_ability to understand complex concepts.A)surpriseB)surprisedC)surprisingD)surpriseablyAnswer: C) surprisingExplanation: The correct answer is “surprising” because it is the adjective form that describes the student’s ability. “Surprise” is a noun, “surprised” is the past participle form of the verb, and “surpriseably” is not a word.8、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the given verb in brackets.They (be) (not) aware of the changes that (take) place in the company last month.A)wereB)areC)wasD)beAnswer: A) wereExplanation: The correct answer is “were” because the subject “they” is plural, and the past perfect tense “had taken” indicates that the cha nges occurred before the awareness of them. Therefore, “were” is the correct past tense form of “be.”9.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.I can’t believe how____________changes have occurred in this small town over the past decade.A)numerousB)rapidC)suddenD)gradualAnswer: D) gradualExplanation: The sentence is describing changes that have occurred over a period of time, suggesting a process that was not immediate or extreme. “Gradual” fits this context best, indicating changes that happen slowly over time.10.Select the correct form of the verb to complete the following sentence.The professor___________us a detailed outline of the research project before the deadline.A)gaveB)has givenC)will giveD)is givingAnswer: B) has givenExplanation: The sentence implies that the action of giving the outline has already occurred before the deadline. The present perfect tense (“has given”) is used to describe actions that have a present relevance or result.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The manager was_about the new project, but the team was confident.A)apprehensiveB)optimisticC)indifferentD)enthusiasticAnswer: A) apprehensiveExplanation: The correct answer is “apprehensive” because it means feeling or showing anxiety or fear about something, which fits the context of the manager being concerned about the new project. The other options do not convey the same sense of worry or anxiety.12.Select the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined word:The teacher’s_appr oach to teaching made the subject much more engaging.A)traditionalB)innovativeC)passiveD)objectiveAnswer: B) innovativeExplanation: The underlined word “innovative” means introducing new methods or ideas. The sentence suggests that the teacher’s approach was different and made the subject more engaging. The word “traditional” would imply a more conventional method, “passive” would suggest a lack of interest, and “objective” would imply a neutral approach, none of which fit the context as well as “innovative.”13.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The company’s new policy has been widely __________, with both positive and negative reactions.A. criticizedB. implementedC. supportedD. rejectedAnswer: B. implementedExplanation: The correct word here should reflect that the policy has been put into effect. “Implemented” means to carry out or put into effect, which fits the context. “Criticized” would imply there are negative reactions,“supported” would imply positive reactions, and “rejected” wo uld imply outright refusal, none of which fully capture the act of the policy being put into practice.14.Select the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence.She_______(go) to the market every morning, but now she has a car.A. used to goB. uses to goC. used goD. uses goAnswer: A. used to goExplanation: The correct phrase to use in this context is “used to” followed by the base form of the verb, which indicates a past habit or practice that has since changed. “Used to go” is the correc t past simple form that indicates a habit in the past. The other options are grammatically incorrect or do not convey the intended meaning.15.Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentence.The professor___________the students to study hard for the exam.A. advisedB. recommendedC. suggestedD. proposedAnswer: B. recommendedExplanation: The correct answer is “recommended” because it is the most appropriate word to express the professor’s advice. “Advised,” “suggested,” and “proposed” can also mean giving advice or suggestions, but “recommended”is often used in a more formal context, such as in an academic setting.三、完形填空（30分）Passage:In the small town of Willow Creek, there was once a charming old library that stood at the heart of the community. The library was a hub of learning and culture, where people of all ages would gather to read, discuss, and exchange ideas. The librarian, Mrs. Thompson, was known for her warm smile and vast knowledge of books. She had been working at the library for over 30 years and was deeply loved by everyone in the town.One day, the town’s mayor announced that the library was in danger of closing due to budget cuts. The community was shocked and immediately rallied to save their beloved library. They organized a series of events, including a book sale, a bake sale, and a benefit concert, to raise funds.The most successful event was the “Willow Creek Reads” program, where local authors were invited to read to the children and talk about their writing process. The children were excited and inspired, and the adults were reminded of the power of books to bring people together.As the days went by, more and more people began to donate books and moneyto the library. Mrs. Thompson was overwhelmed by the outpouring of support from the community. She knew that the library would not only survive but thrive.One evening, as Mrs. Thompson was organizing a new shelf of donated books, she noticed a mysterious note tucked inside one of the books. The note read, “To Mrs.Thompson, from the Friends of Willow Creek Library. We hope these books bring you joy and continue to inspire the community.”Mrs. Thompson smiled, knowing that the spirit of the library was alive and well.Blanks:1.The library in Willow Creek was a___________of learning and culture.2.Mrs. Thompson was___________for her warm smile and vast knowledge of books.3.The town’s mayor announced that the library was in___________due to budget cuts.4.The community___________to save their beloved library.5.The most successful event was the___________program.6.The children were___________and inspired by the local authors.7.The adults were___________of the power of books to bring people together.8.More and more people began to___________books and money to the library.9.Mrs. Thompson was___________by the outpouring of support from the community.10.The note was a___________from the Friends of Willow Creek Library.11.Mrs. Thompson smiled, knowing that the spirit of the librarywas___________and well.Questions:11.What was the note a___________from the Friends of Willow Creek Library?A)InvitationB)ComplaintC)Thank youD)ApologyAnswer:C) Thank you四、阅读理解（本部分有5大题，每大题9分，共45分）第一题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. With just a few clicks, we can connect with people from all over the world, access a vast amount of information, and even conduct transactions online. However, along with these benefits, the Internet has also brought about various challenges and risks. One of the most significant risks is the potential for cybercrime, which includes hacking, identity theft, and phishing.1.What is one of the major risks associated with the use of the Internet?A. Improved communicationB. Access to a vast amount of informationC. Potential for cybercrimeD. Increased business opportunities2.What are some examples of cybercrimes mentioned in the passage?A. Hacking, identity theft, and phishingB. Improved communication and access to informationC. Increased business opportunitiesD. Reduced need for physical interaction3.How does the Internet impact the way we conduct business?A. It reduces the need for physical interactionB. It increases the potential for cybercrimeC. It provides a platform for global communication and transactionsD. It eliminates the need for traditional banking and financial servicesAnswers:1.C2.A3.C第二题Passage:The rapid development of technology has greatly influenced the way people communicate. Social media platforms have become an integral part of daily life,allowing individuals to connect with others across the globe. However, this shift in communication has raised concerns about the impact on face-to-face interactions and the potential loss of traditional social skills.One of the most popular social media platforms is Instagram, which is known for its focus on visual content. Users can share photos, videos, and stories, and follow others who share similar interests. While Instagram can be a great way to stay connected with friends and discover new things, it also has its downsides.A recent study found that excessive use of Instagram can lead to feelings of loneliness and depression. The constant comparison with others’ seemingly perfect lives can create a sense of inadequacy. Additionally, the platform’s algorithm can create a filter bubble, where users are only exposed to content that aligns with their existing beliefs and interests, thus limiting their exposure to diverse perspectives.Despite these concerns, many people find Instagram to be a valuable tool for networking and personal growth. It can provide a platform for artists, writers, and entrepreneurs to showcase their work and connect with potential audiences. Moreover, it can be a source of inspiration and motivation, as users are exposed to the achievements and stories of others.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of using social media platforms.B) The negative effects of Instagram on social interactions.C) The history of social media platforms.D) The role of technology in modern communication.2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential negative effect of using Instagram?A) Feelings of inadequacy.B) Limited exposure to diverse perspectives.C) Improved communication skills.D) Increased feelings of loneliness and depression.3、What is the author’s attitude towards Instagram?A) Highly critical.B) Indifferent.C) Positive and supportive.D) Ambiguous.Answers:1、B) The negative effects of Instagram on social interactions.2、C) Improved communication skills.3、D) Ambiguous.第三题Reading Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, there was a long-standing tradition of the annual Greenfield Festival. The festival, which took place every autumn, broughttogether local artists, musicians, and performers from around the region. It was a time for celebration, a showcase of local talent, and a chance for the community to come together and enjoy the arts.One of the highlights of the festival was the “Greenfield Talent Show,” where local residents could audition to perform. This year, the talent show had a special twist: the winner would receive a scholarship to study music at a prestigious music school in the nearby city of Bluewater.Word Count: 102Questions:1、What is the main purpose of the Greenfield Festival?A) To promote tourism in GreenfieldB) To bring the community together and celebrate local artsC) To raise funds for charityD) To promote agricultural products2、Which event at the festival was of particular interest to this year’s participants?A) The art exhibitionB) The music concertC) The Greenfield Talent ShowD) The local craft fair3、What reward did the winner of the Greenfield Talent Show receive?A) A cash prizeB) A trip to the nearby cityC) A scholarship to study musicD) A trophyAnswers:1、B) To bring the community together and celebrate local arts2、C) The Greenfield Talent Show3、C) A scholarship to study music第四题Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The rise of e-commerce has revolutionized the way people shop and has had a significant impact on traditional brick-and-mortar stores. Online shopping has become increasingly popular due to its convenience and the vast variety of products available. However, this shift has also brought about challenges and changes in the retail industry.One of the main advantages of e-commerce is the convenience it offers. Customers can shop from the comfort of their own homes at any time of the day or night. This eliminates the need to travel to physical stores and wait in long queues. Additionally, online platforms often provide detailed product descriptions, customer reviews, and even virtual try-ons, which can help customers make more informed purchasing decisions.Despite these benefits, e-commerce has also presented challenges fortraditional retailers. Many have had to adapt to the changing landscape by investing in their online presence and offering competitive pricing and customer service. However, some have struggled to keep up and have been forced to close their doors.The retail industry is also witnessing a shift in consumer behavior. Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious and are increasingly looking for sustainable and ethical products. This has led to a rise ineco-friendly shopping options and a decline in demand for fast fashion.1.What is the main advantage of e-commerce mentioned in the passage?A) Competitive pricingB) ConvenienceC) Eco-friendly optionsD) Detailed product reviews2.How has e-commerce affected traditional brick-and-mortar stores?A) They have become more profitable.B) They have had to adapt and invest in online presence.C) They have seen a significant increase in foot traffic.D) They have closed down due to increased competition.3.What is the trend in consumer behavior mentioned in the passage?A) Customers are looking for more affordable products.B) Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious.C) Customers are preferring fast fashion over sustainable options.D) Customers are no longer interested in online shopping.Answers:1.B) Convenience2.B) They have had to adapt and invest in online presence.3.B) Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious.第五题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In recent years, there has been a growing interest in online education. This shift is primarily due to the convenience and flexibility it offers to students. Online courses allow individuals to learn at their own pace, from any location, and often at a lower cost compared to traditional in-person classes. However, despite these advantages, online learning also comes with its own set of challenges.One of the main concerns is the potential for reduced social interaction. In traditional classrooms, students have the opportunity to engage with their peers and professors, which can enhance their learning experience. Online students, on the other hand, may feel isolated and disconnected from the academic community. This can lead to a lack of motivation and engagement in the course material.Another challenge is the need for self-discipline. Online courses require students to be self-motivated and organized. Without the structure of a traditional classroom, students must set their own schedules and manage their time effectively. This can be difficult for some individuals, especially thosewho are accustomed to the routine of attending classes on campus.Despite these challenges, many online learners find that the benefits outweigh the drawbacks. They appreciate the ability to work around their other commitments, such as full-time jobs or family responsibilities. Additionally, online courses often provide access to a wider range of resources and expertise than traditional courses.1.The primary reason for the growing interest in online education is:a) the opportunity for social interactionb) the flexibility and convenience it offersc) the lower cost compared to traditional in-person classesd) the access to a wider range of resources2.What is one of the main concerns mentioned about online learning?a) The convenience of learning at one’s own paceb) The potential for reduced social interactionc) The lower cost of online coursesd) The increased access to expertise3.According to the passage, which of the following is a challenge for online learners?a) The ease of engaging with peers and professorsb) The need for self-discipline and organizationc) The lower cost of online coursesd) The ability to work around other commitmentsAnswers:1.b) the flexibility and convenience it offers2.b) The potential for reduced social interaction3.b) The need for self-discipline and organization五、补全对话（本大题有5小题，每小题3分，共15分）第一题A: Excuse me, could you help me with some English vocabulary?B: Sure, I’d be happy to. What would you like to know about?A: I need to expand my vocabulary for the college entrance exam. Can you suggest some useful words for an “Adult Higher Education” (AHLE) English test?B: Absolutely! Here are a few words and phrases that are often included in such exams:1.(______) - a higher level of education beyond high school.2.(______) - a system of post-secondary education that allows working adults to earn degrees.3.(______) - a person who is studying or has studied at a college or university.4.(______) - a course or program of study that leads to a degree or certification.5.(______) - a test taken by students to gain admission to a college or university.A: Great, thanks! What should I write in the blank spaces?B:1.(______) - A higher level of education beyond high school.2.(______) - A system of post-secondary education that allows working adults to earn degrees.3.(______) - A person who is studying or has studied at a college or university.4.(______) - A course or program of study that leads to a degree or certification.5.(______) - A test taken by students to gain admission to a college or university.答案：1.Degree2.Adult Higher Education (AHLE)3.College student4.Curriculum5.Admission test解析：1.Degree - This word is used to describe a higher level of education, which is a key concept in the context of college education.2.Adult Higher Education (AHLE) - This specific term refers to the system that caters to working adults who wish to pursue further education.3.College student - This phrase describes someone who is currently or has been enrolled in a college or university.4.Curriculum - This word refers to the courses or program of study that an educational institution offers.5.Admission test - This term refers to the test that students must take to be admitted to a college or university, which is a common requirement for higher education.第二题1.A: I’m sorry, but I can’t help you with that right now.B: Why not?A: Because I’m currently in a meeting.B: Oh, I see. Well, can I leave you a message?A: Certainly, you can.B: Thank you. I’ll just write down my number and call you back after the meeting.A: That sounds good.B: Is there anything specific you need help with?A: Yes, actually. I need some information about the new software package our company is considering.B: Of course. Let me check if I have that information available.A: Alright, take your time.B: I should be able to find it for you. Just a moment, please.A: No problem.B: There we go. I have the information you need.A: Great, thanks. Can you send it to my email?B: Absolutely. I’ll send it over right now.A: Perfect. I appreciate your help.B: You’re welcome. Feel free to call back if you need anything else.A: Will do. Have a good meeting.B: You too. Goodbye.1.A: I’m sorry, but I can’t help you with that right now.B: Why not?A: Because I’m currently in a meeting.B: Oh, I see. Well, can I leave you a message?A: Certainly, you can.B: Thank you. I’ll just write down my number and call you back after the meeting.A: That sounds good.B: Is there anything specific you need help with?A: Yes, actually. I need some information about the new software package our company is considering.B: Of course. Let me check if I have that information available.A: Alright, take your time.B: I should be able to find it for you. Just a moment, please.A: No problem.B: There we go. I have the information you need.A: Great, thanks. Can you send it to my email?B: Absolutely. I’ll send it over right now.A: Perfect. I appreciate your help.B: You’re welc ome. Feel free to call back if you need anything else.A: Will do. Have a good meeting.B: You too. Goodbye.答案：解析：The correct continuation of the dialogue is B because it maintains the context of the original message and provides a logical progression of the conversation. It addresses the initial reason for the inability to assist and then moves on to offering a solution (leaving a message) and asking for further details about the assistance needed. The dialogue then proceeds with the person finding the information, offering to send it via email, and concluding with a friendly farewell.第三题A: Excuse me, I’m looking for the English section of the Adult College Entrance Examination. Can you help me?B: Sure, follow me. You need to go to the second floor and then turn right. The English section is located in Room 202.A: Oh, okay. Thank you. By the way, what time does the exam start?B: The exam will begin at 9:00 a.m. sharp. Make sure you arrive 30 minutes early to get settled.A: Got it. I’ll be there on t ime. One more thing, is there a specific roomfor the English exam?B: Yes, it’s Room 202 as well. You’ll see a sign indicating the English section.A: Perfect. Thanks again for your help.B: You’re welcome. Good luck with your exam!Answer:B: Yes, it’s Room 202 as well. You’ll see a sign indicating the English section.Explanation:In this dialogue, the student is asking for directions to the English section of the exam. The answer to the question is found in the response by the staff member. They confirm that the English exam is held in Room 202, as indicated by a sign, providing clear information to the student.第四题A: Excuse me, I seem to have misplaced my calculator. Can you help me find it?B: Sure, where do you think you might have left it?A: I was working on this problem for our math class, and I think I might have left it on the desk.B: Okay, let’s check the desk first. Is this the one you’re looking for?A: No, that’s not it. It was smaller and black.B: Alright, let’s look over there by the window. Do you see anything that。

成人高考高起专英语练习试题及答案

成人高考高起专英语练习试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共40分）1. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. He didn't went to school yesterday.B. He didn't go to school yesterday.C. He doesn't go to school yesterday.D. He didn't gone to school yesterday.2. Which word has the same meaning as "happy"?A. SadB. GladC. AngryD. Bored3. Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentence."I _______ (be) a teacher for ten years."A. have beenB. amC. wasD. been4. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. She is taller than me.B. She is taller than I am.C. She is taller than I.D. She is taller than my.5. Which sentence is correct?A. I have been to many countries.B. I have gone to many countries.C. I have been in many countries.D. I have gone in many countries.6. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence."I _______ (eat/eaten) breakfast this morning."A. eatB. eatenC. ateD. have eaten7. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. He doesn't like to play football, but he likes watch it.B. He doesn't like to play football, but he likes watching it.C. He doesn't like playing football, but he likes watch it.D. He doesn't like playing football, but he likes watching.8. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence."She _______ (at/in/on) the library every weekend."A. goesB. goes toC. wentD. went to9. Which sentence is correct?A. I think that he is a good teacher, but my friend thinks different.B. I think that he is a good teacher, but my friend thinks differently.C. I think that he is a good teacher, but myfriend think different.D. I think that he is a good teacher, but myfriend think differently.10. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence."We _______ (go/went) to the park last weekend."A. goB. wentC. goingD. gone答案：1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B二、完形填空（每题2分，共30分）Passage:Last Sunday, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. It was a sunny day, and the air was fresh and clean. When I arrived, my grandparents were preparing lunch. I helped them with the cooking and we had a wonderful meal together.After lunch, we went for a walk in the fields. We saw many birds and insects, and my grandparents toldme stories about their childhood. It was a pleasant afternoon, and I felt close to nature.In the evening, we sat together and watched TV. My grandparents enjoyed watching the news, while I preferred to watch a movie. We spent the night talking and laughing, and I didn't want to leave.11. What was the weather like last Sunday?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Windy12. What did the writer do when he arrived at his grandparents' house?A. He played with his grandparents.B. He helped with the cooking.C. He watched TV.D. He went for a walk.13. What did the writer and his grandparents do after lunch?A. They went shopping.B. They went for a walk.C. They watched a movie.D. They played cards.14. What did the writer prefer to do in the evening?A. Watch the newsB. Watch a movieC. Go for a walkD. Sleep15. How did the writer feel when it was time to leave?A. HappyB. SadC. AngryD. Bored答案：11.A 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.B三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage:In the past, people didn't have to worry about pollution. However, as industrialization has developed, pollution has become a serious problem. Air pollutionis caused by the smoke from factories and cars. Water pollution is caused by industrial waste and chemicals. Soil pollution is caused by pesticides and fertilizers.To solve these problems, we need to take action. We can reduce air pollution by using public transportation instead of driving. We can reduce water pollution by treating industrial waste before it is released into the water. We can reduce soil pollution by using organic farming methods.It is important for everyone to do their part to protect the environment. If we don't, we will face serious consequences in the future.16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Pollution is a serious problem.B. People didn't have to worry about pollution in the past.C. Industrialization has caused pollution.D. We need to take action to protect the environment.17. What is the cause of air pollution?A. Factories and carsB. Industrial wasteC. Pesticides and fertilizersD. Public transportation18. How can we reduce water pollution?A. By using public transportationB. By treating industrial wasteC. By using organic farming methodsD. By driving cars19. Why is it important for everyone to protect the environment?A. To reduce air pollutionB. To reduce water pollutionC. To avoid serious consequences in the futureD. To enjoy a better life20. What is the tone of the passage?A. OptimisticB. PessimisticC. InformativeD. Critical答案：16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C四、作文（30分）题目：My Favorite Book请写一篇100-120词的短文，介绍你最喜欢的一本书。

2023年成人高考高起点英语模拟试题及答案一

2023成人高考(高起点)英语模拟试题及答案一(考试时间120分钟)一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分, 共7.5分。

)在下列每组单词中, 有一种单词旳划线部分与其他单词旳划线部分旳读音不一样。

找出这个词, 并把它前面旳大写字母填入左边括弧里。

.)1.A.machin.B.dictionar.C.Russia.D.question.)rg.C.remarkabl.D.dark.)3.A.churc.B.chal.C.characte.D.cheat.)4.A.chea.B.wea.C.increas.D.area.)5.A.cop.B.loudl.C.toda.D.Monday二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分, 共37.5分。

)从每题旳四个选择项中, 选出最佳旳一项, 并把它前面旳大写字母填入左边旳括弧里。

( )6.—The sea is very rough today.—Yes, I‘ve never seen _______ before.A.suc.roug.se.B.suc..roug.seaC.s.roug.se.D.tha.roug.sea( )7.—She‘s broken her arm again.—Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before.A.don‘.know.ha.B.didn’.know.hadC.didn‘.know.ha.D.hadn’.know.would( )8.—Has the wallet been returned yet?—No, but we expect ______ any day now.A.t.retur.i.B.i.t.retur.C.i.t.b.returne.D.i.returned( )9.—I‘ve been told to pay the rent.—Bu.it‘.alread.bee.paid.I._____.b.someon.else.A.mus.b.B.ma.beC.mus.b.pai.D.mus.hav.bee.paid.)rge.tha.______.i.Canada.A.an.cit.B.an.citie.C.an.othe.citie.D.an.othe.city.)11.Human‘rge.i.proportio.t.thei.bodie.tha._______.A.whale.B..whal.C.tha.o.whale.D.thos.o.whales.)12.Befor.writin.you.article.______.collec.you.material.an.prepar.a.outline.A..topi.shoul.b.selecte.B..topi.t.b.selectedC.you.topi.shoul.b.selecte.D.selec..topic( )13.—I usually travel by train.—Why not ________ by plane for a change?A.t.tr.goin.B.tryin.t.g.C.t.tr.an.g.D.tr.going.).i.th.street.hi.eye.______.an.hi.hand.______.A.closing.tremblin.B.closed.trembledC.closing.tremble.D.closed.trembling.)15.H.______.her.fo.2.year.b.th.en.o.nex.month.A.ha.worke.B.ha.worke.C.wil.hav.worke.D.wil.work.)16.I‘l.d.______.th.docto.advised.A.a.B.lik.C.tha.D.al.what( )17.—Did we have to wait for Tom?—Well, _______ very angry if we hadn‘t waited for him.A.he‘.hav.bee.B.h.wer.C.h.ha.bee.D.h.mus.be.)18.Wh.d.yo.insis.o.________?A.thi.t.b.don.B.thi.doneC.thi.bein.don.D.thi.i.done.)19.W.looke.everywher.fo.th.________.A.missin.watc.B.misse.watchC.watc.bein.misse.D.watc.tha.lost.)20.______.th.runner.crosse.th.finis.line.A.Tirin.B.Tire.C.T.b.tire.D.The.ar.tired.)21.______.b.th.air.th.kit.wen.u.int.th.sky.A.Pushin.B.Pushe.C.Havin.bee.pushe.D.Havin.pushed( )22.—The round bowl over there is a bit small, isn‘t it?— _______.A.S.ar.th.fis.B.S.th.fis.areC.Neithe.th.fis.D.Neithe.ar.th.fish.)23.Sh.couldn‘.tak.shorthand.______.slowe.dow.th.wor.o.th.office.A.tha.B.whic.C.i.D.so.)s.Frida._______.yo.me.him?A.tha.B.o.whic.C.whic.D.when.)25.______.migh.fai.i.th.exa.worrie.him.A.H.B.Tha.h.C.Wha.D.It( )26.—I‘v got this really painful ear.—How long _______ you?A.doe.i.bothe.B.wa.i.botheringC.woul.i.bothe.D.ha.i.bee.bothering( )27.—I started to study, but then a friend called. —That‘s no excuse ________.A.fo.no.studyin.B.no.fo.studyin.C.no.studyin.D.no.t.studying ( )28.—Why was he so hot when he got home?—He ________.A.wa.runnin.B.i.runnin.C.ha.bee.runnin.D.ha.bee.running ( )29.—There‘s been an earthquake.—.know.A.leas..hundre.peopl.________.A.wer.t.b.kille.B.ar.sai.t.hav.bee.killedC.sai.t.hav.bee.kille.D.ar.sai.t.kill.)30.Yo.ma.invit.______.want.t.go.A.whomeve.B.whoeve.C.whic.on.D.people三、完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分, 共30分。

2023年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题和答案详解

(1)Ⅰ.Phonetics(10 Points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.head B.horizon C.honour D.human2.A.city B.bicycle C.face D.climb3.A.think B.these C.breathe D.with4.A.ground B.country C.thousand D.found5.A.pour B.hour C.course D.four6.A.both B.post C.cold D.son7.A.altogether B.talk C.always D.also8.A.suggestion B.nation C.dictation D.satisfaction9.A.started B.closed C.waited D.needed10.A.rare B.fare C.scare D.areⅡ.V ocabulary and Structure(40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11._______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’s.A.The, hersB.That, herC.That, hersD.One, her12.China is famous ________ the Great Wall.A.aboutB.forC.asD.of13.Our school ________ new facilities.A.is equipped withB.equips withC.will be equip withD.has equip with14.I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me.A.heB.himC.himselfD.by him15.He had his bicycle _______ yesterday.A.repairB.repairingC.repairedD.be repaired16.It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture.A.pleasedB.pleasantC.pleasingD.preasant17.He regretted _______the decision too hastily.A.makeB.to makeC.makingD.have maked18.The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next month.A.handed inB.will hand inC.hand inD.must hand in19.It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer.A.remembersB.recallsC.remindsD.tells20.He _______ smoking at last.A.gave upB.gave outC.gave inD.gave off21.John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner.A.so tired asB.so tired thatC.too tired thatD.too tired so22.Your answer is different ________ the teacher’s.A.toB.atC.fromD.with23.It would be _______ a risk to leave the baby alone.A.runningB.passingC.carryingD.obeying24.The fact _______ his health is bad is not true.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what25.These ______ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to.A.woman singersB.women singersC.women singerD.womans singers26.Man must stop _______ the earth’s atmosphere.A.fillingB.wastingC.pollutingD.blackening27.We can’t _______ another 100 kilometers any more.A.haveB.turnC.makeD.reach28.Is Mary ______ to join in us?A.supposedB.exposedC.supportedD.indicated29.I want to be told all _______.A.which happenB.which happenedC.that had happenedD.that had been happened30.We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, _______ who invented the electric light and many other things.A.manB.a manC.the manD.men31.Don’t tell me such things _______ you are not certain.A.thatB.whichC.thoseD.as32._______ a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked eyes.A.In terms ofB.In place ofC.By means ofD.By far33.Jackson went to work ______ his illness.A.besidesB.even thoughC.in spite ofD.although34.Anybody will do, _______ he is responsible for that.A.as far asB.so far asC.as long asD.as soon as35.I suppose they have known about it, _______?A.am IB.am not IC.have theyD.haven’t they36.It ______ him ten years to write that novel.A.tookB.spentC.costD.costed37.The students are looking forward to _______ their holidays in Japan.A.spendB.spendingC.for spendD.spent38.They all ______ mentioning that girl.A.avoidedB.got awayC.ran awayD.escaped39.Human beings should find a new _______ of energy.A.orientB.sourceC.originD.souse40.The couch is comfortable to _______.A.sitB.be satC.sittedD.sit on41.So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright.A.he shoutedB.shout heC.did he shoutD.he did shout42.He is the only one of the sons in the family who ______ received high education.A.areB.isC.haveD.has43.We think of Mr.Li ______ our good friend.A.isB.to beC.asD.has been44.The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level.A.overB.higherC.aboveD.high45.The road will be blocked if there _______ another snow.A.isB.will beC.to beD.will have46.David like country life and has decided to _______ farming.A.get hold ofB.get along withC.go in forD.go thorough47.These children have an advantage _______ those in calculation.A.overB.thanC.toD.with48.Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in China.A.any cityB.any other citiesC.other cityD.any other city49.In some countries there are a lot of young people now need _______teeth.A.falseB.untrueC.wrongD.erroneous50.This book costs ______ that one.A.twice moreB.twice more asC.two times more asD.twice as much as.Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows._51_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not.In fact, non-smokers who must involuntarily inhale (吸入) the air _53_ by tobacco smoke maysuffer more than the smokers _54_.Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_ in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard (危险).Elsewhere, it is up to your good _57_.I am _58_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking”in classrooms and seminar rooms.This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _60_ of our students.51.A.Still B.Further C.More D.Again52.A.in B.to C.on D.with53.A.polluting B.be polluted C.polluted D.to be polluted54.A.them B.themselves C.their own D.they55.A.and B.but C.as well as D.also56.A.where B.which C.that D.how57.A.feeling B.sense C.realize D.think58.A.so B.next C.therefore D.and59.A.non-smokers B.non-smokers’ C.non-smoker’s D.non-smoker60.A.number B.amount C.many D.muchⅣ.Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by five questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who didnot have to pay for her shopping.For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised.It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods.This May Be Your Lucky Day!”For several weeks Mrs.Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer.Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping.The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need.Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed.She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day.Everything in your basket is free.”One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea.She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk.As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her.“Madam,”he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”61.The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______.A.on TVB.from the managerC.at the supermarketD.from the newspaper62.Mrs.Edwards ________.A.is always very luckyB.had no friendsC.hoped to get free shoppingD.gets disappointed easily63.Mrs.Edwards’s husband tried to ________.A.make her unhappyB.cheer her upC.buy things with herD.stop her buying things64.Mrs.Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to _______.A.buy another thingB.talk to the managerC.pay for her shoppingD.find her shopping65.Mrs.Edwards must have been ________.A.pleasedB.delightedC.proudD.disappointedPassage TwoDeep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East.Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea.It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the world’s largest underground lake.The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns.The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation.The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain.Approximately one mile from the entrance, in a room called “The Council Room,”many Indian artisfacts have been found.Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry.For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905.In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground.He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors.More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found.Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, the full extent of it is still unknown.66.The Lost Sea is unique because it is ________.part of a historical cave systemthe biggest underground lake in the worldlisted in the Guinness Book of World Recordsthe largest body of water in Tennessee67.The Craighead Caverns have been known ________.A.through historyB.since the time of the Indian nationsC.since 1905D.since divers explored them68.Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?A.The Cherokee Indians.B.Tourists.C.Ben Sands.D.Scientists.69.What was found in “The Council Room”?A.A small natural opening.B.A large cave.C.Another series of rooms.D.Many old Indian objects.70.It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as ____.A.an underground testing siteB.an Indian meeting groundC.a tourist attractionD.a motor boat race coursePassage ThreeGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life’s essentials.Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure.So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast.Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast, increased by 33 percent.For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast.“Going without breakfast does not affect performance,”said Arrold E.Bender, former professor of the nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most ofthe recent work involves children, not adults, “The literature”, says one researcher, Dr.Erresto at the University of Texas, “is poor”.71.The latest year for which figures could be obtained is _______.A.the year the author wrote the articleB.1977C.any year between 1997 and 1983D.198372.For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _______.several studies have been done in the past few yearsthe omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s healthadults have especially made studies in this fieldeating little in the morning is good for health73.“…nor does giving people breakfast improve performance”means ______.anyone without breakfast does improve his performancenot giving people breakfast improve performancehaving breakfast does not improve performance, eitherpeople having breakfast do improve their performance74.The word “literature”in the last sentence refers to _______.A.stories, poems, plays, etc.B.written works on a particular subjectC.any printed materialD.the modern literature of America75.What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that _______.breakfast does not affect performanceDr.Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learningnot eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenProfessor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in LondonPassage FourAbout 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning.The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university.These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science (B.S.) degree.Some students attend a junior college (providing only a two-year program) for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) or junior (三年级生).It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one.Most private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school.Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive.Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships.Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad (graduate) school.Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies.Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs.Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time.Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time.While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, most still enjoy social activities.Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular.However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity.76.College education is _______ in America.A.quite commonB.very rareC.something difficultD.almost impossible77.Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.A.entrance examinationsB.taking part in many activitiesC.GPAD.college prep classes78.How can poor students attend private schools?A.Only by working at part-time jobs.B.Only by working at full-time jobs.C.Only by earning scholarships.D.All of above.79.The American college students like to _______ most of all.A.discuss problems on philosophyB.play ballsC.earn enough moneyD.go to the cinemas or theatres80.The best title for this passage is _______.A.Part-time jobsB.American collegeC.Popular activityD.A new systemⅤ.Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition of about 80 words according to the following topic.金钱是一切吗?(Is Money Everything?)参照答案Ⅰ.Phonetics1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.D7.B8.A 9.B 10.DⅡ.V ocabulary and Structure11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C18.C 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.D32.C 33.C 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.A39.B 40.D 41.C 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.A46.C 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.DⅢ.Cloze51.B 52.C 53.C 54.B 55.C 56.A 57.B58.C 59.B 60.AⅣ.Reading Comprehension61.C 62.C 63.D 64.A 65.D 66.B 67.B68.C 69.D 70.C 71.D 72.B 73.C 74.B75.C 76.A 77.B 78.D 79.A 80.BⅤ.WritingIn Money Everything?I don’t think money is everything, but we can’t do without it.Fox example, money can’t buy us happiness and a good education.And for another example, money can’t buy us good health and a long life.But we can not live without money.We need it for our daily necessities such as food, clothes and transportation.What’s more, we need it to live a better life.In short, we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages.。

2024年全国成人高考考试英语模拟试卷(专科)

2024年全国成人高考考试英语模拟试卷(专科) 全国成人高考考试英语模拟试卷(专科)1一、语音知识（共5小题；每题 1.5分2，共7.5分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

meatA.greatB.heatC.heavyD.bread答案：B解析：meat 中的 ea 发音为 /i/，heat 中的 ea 发音也为 /i/，great 中的 ea 发音为 /e/，heavy 中的 ea 发音为 /e/，bread 中的 ea 发音为/e/。

honestA.hostB.hourC.habitD.hate答案：B解析：honest 中的 h 不发音，hour 中的 h 也不发音，host、habit、hate 中的 h 都发音。

thoughA.throughB.coughC.enoughD.thought答案：C解析：though 中的 ough 发音为 //，enough 中的 ough 发音也为 //，through 中的 ough 发音为 /u/，cough 中的 ough 发音为 /f/，thought 中的 ough 发音为 //。

watchedA.judgedB.workedC.refusedD.wanted答案：B解析：watched 中 ed 发音为 /t/，worked 中 ed 发音也为 /t/，judged 中 ed 发音为 /d/，refused 中 ed 发音为 /d/，wanted 中 ed 发音为 /d/。

whereA.hereB.thereC.wereD.care答案：B解析：where 中的 ere 发音为 /e/，there 中的 ere 发音也为 /e/，here 中的 ere 发音为 //，were 中的 ere 发音为 //，care 中的 are 发音为 /e/。

二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

成人高考高升专英语模拟试题及答案

Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined lettercombinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify theone that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark youranswer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. caused B. wished C. guessed D. dressed2.A. tea B. read (原形) C. real D. steal3.A. through B. famous C. route D. wounded4.A. native B. active C. national D. narrow5.A. like B. limit C. knife D. inside6.A. ear B. early C. earth D. earn7.A. thank B. another C. smooth D. clothes8.A. afternoon B. classroom C. roommate D. boot9.A. houses B. horses C. rises D. exercises10.A. expression B. discussion C. vision D. permissionⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. ______ riding to school , Mary usually goes to school on foot.A. WithoutB. Rather thanC. Instead ofD. Inspite of12. The teacher will tell us _______ to have the exam next Monday.A. ifB. thatC. if notD. whether13. In order to grow well, the Blue Sprace, like other pine trees, ______ atemperate climate.A. requireB. requiresC. is requiredD. that requires14. It took them more than ten years to ______ the defensive works.A. build inB. build intoC. build onD. build up15. I haven’t decided which seat ________.A. to sitB. is to sitC. to sit onD. is for sitting16. Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed_______.A. toB. withC. overD. on17. All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the thing neededD. that is needed18. His hard work _______ when he won the prize.A. paid offB. showed offC. rang offD. kept off19. The fire _______ two persons’　death as well as the damage of all the s tore’s property.A. is resulted inB. is resulted fromC. resulted inD. resulted from20. On Sundays I prefer _______ at home to _______ out.A. to stay,goB. stay,goingC. staying,goingD. staying,go21. Generally, the thicker a mammal’s (哺乳动物) skin is, the less hair ______.A. that has itB. that it hasC. has itD. it has22. My father ______ an invitation to a dinner party , but he_______ it.A. accepted,receivedB. received,acceptedC. accepted,didn’t receiveD. received,didn’t accept23. _______ their homework, the children went for a walk .A. When they were doingB. After they have doneC. Having doneD. They had done24. My parents never let me _______ alone.A. to travelB. to travellingC. travellingD. travel25. Hardly _______ the classroom when the class began.A. had he enteredB. he had enteredC. he enteredD. he was entered26. We all enjoy working _______ him because he is a kind leader.A. alongB. inC. underD. on27. She is _______to refuse , so I have to give in.A. a too kind girlB. too a kind girlC. too kind a girlD. a gird kind too28. He couldn’t use his own car because it ________ then.A. was being repairedB. was repairingC. is repairingD. has been repaired29. _______ go to the Great Wall for a visit?A. Why don’tB. How aboutC. Will weD. Why not30. With the guide ______ the way, we set out on foot into the night dark.A. leadB. leadingC. ledD. to lead31. He seems _______ from this university.A. graduatingB. being graduatedC. to graduateD. to have graduated32. The refugees need many things, but _______, they need food and medicine.A. at mostB. above allC. after allD. at the first33. ______ France Viuard an excellent political speaker but she was also among the first members of the populist party.A. Not onlyB. If onlyC. OnlyD. Not only was34. He failed in the examination three times but _______ he passed.A. at endB. at finishC. at lastD. at least35. On his return from his college, he found the house ________.A. desertingB. desertedC. desertD. to be deserted36. When Jane fell off the bike, the other children ________.A. were not able to help laughterB. could not help but laughingC. could not help laughingD. could not help to laugh37. English is _______ interesting to us.A. muchB. veryC. very muchD. more38. Grammar books here _______ well.A. are soldB. sellC. sellsD. have been sold39. If everybody is _______, let’s begin our class.A. satB. seatedC. seatD. sitted40. He must have been there before, ________?A. hasn’t heB. haven’t heC. doesn’t heD. isn’t he41. He had to give up ___ the football match because he had his leg injured in the accident.A. taking part inB. took part inC. to take part inD. take part in42. The young people felt that they needed no help from anyone. They were very _____.A. unexpectedB. independentC. resistantD. separate43. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.A. regardB. countingC. accountD. observation44. The letters PTO _______ parent-teacher organization.A. stand forB. call forC. heard forD. care for45. Something always _______ wrong when we try this recipe.A. has goneB. have goneC. goD. goes46. My watch ______ three o’clock.A. tellsB. speaksC. talksD. says47. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _______.A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal48. I’d rather you _______ anything about it for the time being.A. doB. don’t haveC. didn’t haveD. didn’t do49. I don’t think we can take it ______, some problems still remains.A. on handB. by chanceC. for grantedD. at will50. She walked across immense room _______ every one looking at her.A. withB. asC. whileD. whenⅢ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer byblackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.The death of a child, _51_ one’ｓ own child, is something the mind can hardly comprehend. It seems to go _52_ nature. The end of a life that is still forming _53_ has just begun is an almost unthinkable cruelty.But it happens. Parents sometimes must witness the illness and death of thechildren _54_ whom they gave birth. And _55_ will ever fill the empty place thatthe dead child leaves behind. Parents _56_ to die before their children, which isthe natural order of life events. When the situation is reversed and a child dies_57_ the parents it seems wrong.Yet we never know why one person dies and another lives. But we do know _58_a child is gone, the parents still have a future, as grey and worthless as it mayat first seem. Death may take the child, but the love never _59_.The sorrow after a child’s death is one of the longest and hardest type of _60_ to live with. And it takes long to deal with the parents’ own emotions.51.A. especially B. special C. especial D. most52.A. with B. against C. beyond D. above53.A. and B. or C. but D. so54.A. at B. with C. to D. for55.A. everything B. other thing C. something D. nothing56.A. think B. expect C. like D. surely57.A. before B. after C. in front of D. as58.A. as if B. as though C. even if D. that59.A. gives up B. goes away C. goes back D. goes through60.A. loss B. losses C. losing D. lostⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C andD. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneIn the old days, divers used to go down into the sea looking for ships that had sunk, because they hoped to find gold and jewels. Now d ivers still search for valuable things in sunken ships, but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves, or parts of them. The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty or thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea formany years, it may be worth a great deal.One famous sunken ship is the “Lusitania”, which sank off the southern coast of Ireland in 1915 with a loss of nearly, 1,500 lives. It has four huge propellersmade of an expensive metal. Today each of those propellers is worth $ 300,000 ormore. The ship lying on the sea-bed has been brought by a man called John Light.He paid about $ 1,200,000 for the whole ship. He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them. He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship, when he has broughtthem to the surface, for about $ 600,000.61. Divers today try to bring to the surface _______.A. gold and jewelsB. parts of shipsC. whole shipsD. all of the above62. Diver try to bring up metals because ________.they have been in the sea for a long timegold and jewels are not valuable thingssome kinds of metals are worth a lot of moneyit is easy to bring up metals63. The word “surface” in the passage means the ______.A. marketB. airC. top of a liquidD. sea64. John Light hopes that he may be able to sell all the parts of the “Lusitania”　for about _____.A. $12,000B. $300,000C. $1,200,000D. $1,800,00065. John Light bought the “Lusitania” _______.A. before 1915B. before it sankC. after it sankD. after they had brought up the propellersPassage TwoMan’s first real invention, and one of the most important inventions in history, was the wheel. All transportation and every machine in the world depend on it. Thewheel is the simplest yet perhaps the most remarkable of all inventions, becausethere are no wheels in nature-no living thing was ever created with wheels. How,then, did man come to invent the wheel? Perhaps some early hunters found that theycould roll the carcass of a heavy animal through the forest on logs more easily than they could carry it. However, the logs themselves weighed a lot.It must have taken a great prehistoric thinker to imagine two thin slices oflog connected, at their centers by a string stick. This would roll along just asthe logs did, yet be much lighter and easier to handle. Thus the wheel and axle came into being and with them the first carts.66. The wheel is important because _______.A. it was man’s first real inventionB. all transportation depends on itC. every machine depends on itD. both B and C67. The wheel is called _______.A. simpleB. complicatedC. strangeD. unusual68. It was remarkable of man to invent the wheel because _______.A. it led to many other inventionsB. man had no use for it thenC. there were no wheels in natureD. all of the above69. The wheel was probably invented by ______.A. a group of early huntersB. the first men on earthC. a great prehistoric thinkerD. the man who made the first cart70. This selection says that the first wheel may have been a ______.A. round piece of stoneB. heavy logC. piece of metalD. slice of logPassage ThreeEating in space is different from eating on earth. The food that astronauts carry with them does not look like the food you eat. Some f ood is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed from the food. In the spaceship the astronaut puts the water back. He “shoots” hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun. He eats the food through a smallhole in the bag.Other foods come in bite sizes. The astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouthat once. There an be no crambs. Crambs would float around the spaceship and get inthe way. Meat and cake often come in bite-sized pieces. Astronauts can’t drink water from open cups. The water would float in drops in the air. The water is put in thespecial gun. The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth. Eating in space is noteasy. Astronauts must learn to eat this way.71. Some space foods are carried in _______.A. water gunsB. lunch boxesC. closed bagsD. crumbs72. The story does not say this, but from what we have read, we can tell that______.you get much hungrier in space than you doyou can’t have water to drink in a spaceshipastronauts must learn many new and different thingsyou can’t eat anything in a spaceship73. Why ca n’t astronauts drink water from cups?The water would come from the open cups.The water would spill all over their food.Crambs would float in the cups.The cups would float in the air.74. The main idea of the whole story is that _______.there is more food and water in space than on eartheating and drinking in space is a special problemastronauts can never eat or drink in a spaceshipthere is no food or water in a spaceship75. Which of the following does the story lead you to believe?Food for astronauts must be made in a special way.All meat on earth comes in bite-sized pieces.Astronauts will only eat cakes made from crambs.Astronauts have to go hungry in a spaceship.Passage FourThe energy which the sun radiates goes in every direction, and only a minutepart of it falls on the earth. Even so, it represents power of about 5,000,000horsepower (马力) per square mile per day; the sun gives us as much energy everymiunte as mankind utilizes in a year. At present, we use this energy indirectly,and it is our final source of power. Coal represents the chemical action of the sun on green plants thousands of years ago. Water power results from the rain formedby vapor which comes from the evaporation of water under the sunshine. Even windmillsoperate because of air currents set in motion by the different heating affects ofthe sun in different places. Some day, through chemistry or some t ype of solar engine, we shall harness this great source of energy more directly. Already a scientist has worked out an engine, surprisingly efficient, in which the sun’s rays are concentrated through mirrors on a tube of water to create steam.76. How much energy given off by the sun reaches the earth?A. 100% but indirectly.B. 5%.C. 50%.D. only a very tiny amount.77. The reason why all the solar energy falling on the earth can’t be utilizedis that ______.only a very small part is available the sun is too distant from the earthit takes thousands of years for this energy to be stored up in coal and oilour scientific knowledge is not sufficient78. Which of the following statements is NOT true?Even windmill’s action depends on the sun.The sun produces enormous energy for man to make use of.Some day man will be able to utilize 100% of the solar energy that gets to theearth.The sun produces different heating effects in different places.79. In order to support this argument, the writer gives the example that _______.a machine using solar energy efficiently has already been developedthe sun is our final source of powerman uses only a tiny part of the sun’s energythe part of the sun’s energy we use is used indirectly80. This passage centers mainly on ________.harnessing energy through chemistryour last source of powerhow water power is producedthe amount of solar energy that can be utilizedⅤ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a letter of about 80 words according to the following topic.男女应该平等吗?(Should Men and Women Be Equal?)参考答案Ⅰ. Phonetics1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B6.A7.A8.B9.B 10.CⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure11.C 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.C16.D 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.C21.D 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.A26.C 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.B31.D 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.B36.C 37.B 38.B 39.B 40.A41.A 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.D46.D 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.AⅢ. Cloze51.A 52.B 53.B 54.C 55.D56.B 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.AⅣ. Reading Comprehension61.D 62.C 63.C 64.D 65.C66.D 67.A 68.C 69.C 70.D71.C 72.C 73.A 74.B 75.A76.D 77.D 78.C 79.A 80.DⅤ. WritingShould Men and Women Be Equal?People have different ideas about this issue, Some people say that men aresuperior to women in ability because men are physically stronger, do most of thehard labor in the world and hold most important positions. Other people believe that women h ave the ability to compete with men. There have been many famous women s tate leaders and great scientists in the world. We should fully carry out the principle “to each according to his work” so that the enthusiasm of both men and women forwork can be fully aroused.。

2024年成人高考成考(高起本)英语试题与参考答案

2024年成人高考成考英语(高起本)模拟试题与参考答案一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、Listen to the following words and choose the one whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others:A. dropB. sportC. workD. wordAnswer: CExplanation: In this option, the underlined part is pronounced /ɜːr/, while in the other options, it is pronounced /ɔː/ or /ɑː/ depending on the context.2、Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation from the others:A. withB. thickC. richD. witherAnswer: DExplanation: The underlined part in “thick” and “rich” is pronounced /ɪ/, while in “with” and “wither,” it is pronounced /ɪ/. The difference lies in the “th” in “wither,” which changes the pronunciation to /iː/.3、Listen to the following sentences and choose the word that is pronounced differently from the rest:A. catB. canC. carD. cartAnswer: B (can)Explanation: The other words are all pronounced with the “k” sound at the beginning. The word “can” has the “k” sound before the “an” vowel combination, but it’s not pronounced as a separate “k” sound.4、Choose the sentence that contains an example of the schwa sound:A. She has a cat.B. It is a small cat.C. The cat is beautiful.D. With a cat in the room.Answer: B (It is a small cat)Explanation: The schwa sound is represented by the symbol əand is a weak vowel sound. In option B, the word “is” is pronounced with a schwa sound, which is characteristic of the schwa. The other sentences don’t contain an example ofthe schwa sound.5、Listen to the following sentence and choose the word that is pronounced differently from the others.A. appleB. bananaC. catD. fatherAnswer: CExplanation: The words “apple,” “banana,” and “father” are all pronounced with a short /æ/ sound. The word “cat,” however, is pronounced with a long /æ/ sound. Therefore, “cat” is the word that is pronounced differently.二、词汇与语法知识（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、The conference will be held in the auditorium____all the sports stars are expected to attend.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. asAnswer: A. whereExplanation: “Where” is used here as a relative adverb to introduce a non-restrictive relative clause. In this context, “where all the sports starsare expected to attend” describes the location of the auditorium. The use of “which” or “that” would make the clause restrictive, which is not requiredin this sentence.2、Despite the heavy rain, the workers___on time for the site meeting.A. had comeB. comeC. cameD. were comingAnswer: C. cameExplanation: “Came” is the past tense of the verb “to come,” fitting the past tense context of the sentence. “Had come” and “were coming” suggesta past perfect and continuous aspect, which is not required in this context. “Come” is th e simple present tense, which does not match the past tense indicator in the beginning of the sentence.3、Choose the word that does not belong in the following list:a)translate b) eventual c) elect d) renovateAnswer: c) electExplanation: The word “elect” is the odd one out because it means “choose” or “select,” whereas the other words are all related to the process of changing or transferring something. “Translate” means to convert words from one language to another, “eventual” refers to an outcome that wi ll happen eventually, and “renovate” means to repair, update, or improve something.4、Choose the correct past participle form of the verb in parentheses:The students__________(visit) the museum on the weekend.a)visited b) has visited c) having visited d) will visitAnswer: a) visitedExplanation: The correct past participle to use with the modal verb “have” and the past tense of the verb “visit” is “visited.” Therefore, the correct sentence is “The students visited the museum on the weekend.” Options b) and d) are incorrect because “has visited” is the present perfect tense and “will visit” is the future simple tense. Option c) “having visited” is incorrect as it seems to suggest an ongoing action, while the sentence is about a completed action.5、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The speaker was___________by the audience, who cheered and applauded enthusiastically.A)ignoredB)admiredC)appreciatedD)overwhelmedAnswer: D) overwhelmedExplanation: The context of the sentence suggests that the speaker was positively affected by the audience’s reaction. “Overwhelmed” means to be affected emotionally in a very strong way, often with feelings of excitement or happiness. The other options do not fit the context as well: “ignored” means not paid attention to, “admired” means regarded with respect or approval, and“appreciated” means to be grateful for or to recognize the value of something.6、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses: Although the weather was terrible, the marathon runners___________(be) determined to finish the race.A)areB)wereC)isD)were beingAnswer: B) wereExplanation: The sentence describes an action that happened in the past. The phrase “Although the weather was terrible” sets the scene, and the main clause “the marathon runners” is referring to people who were running in the past. Therefore, the correct form of the verb to use is the past simple tense, “were.” The other options are incorrect because “are” is the present simple tense, “is” is the singular present tense, and “were being” is the past continuous tense, which does not fit the context of the sentence.7、He was told not to go abroad. As a result, he .A) has decided to stayB) decided to stayC) will decide to stayD) decides to stayAnswer: B解析：本题考查时态。

成考英语成人高考(专升本)试卷及解答参考(2024年)

2024年成人高考成考英语(专升本)模拟试卷及解答参考一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1.What is the pronunciation of the word “necessary”?A. /ˈnecɪʃəs/B. /ˈnekəʃəs/C. /ˈnekʃəs/D. /ˈneksərəs/Answer: A2.Which sentence has a correct intonation?A. I am going to the store.B. I am going to the store’s roof.C. I am going to the stores.D. I am going to the stores’ roofs.Answer: A3.单项选择题：请从下列选项中选择一个与所给单词发音相同的单词。

单词：father (father)选项：A. fartherC. bathhouseD. another答案：A. farther。

解析：题目考查的是单词发音的识别。

选项A中的单词“father”和“farther”发音相同，都包含相同的音素组合，因此是正确答案。

其他选项的发音与所给单词不同。

4.单项选择题：请从下列选项中选择一个与其他单词发音不同的单词。

单词列表：see, she, key, give选项：A. seeB. sheC. keyD. go答案：D. go。

解析：这道题目考查的是单词发音的辨别能力。

在给定的单词列表中，选项D中的单词“go”与其他三个单词的发音不同，因此是正确答案。

其他三个单词都有相似的音素组合和发音方式。

请注意，以上题目是模拟生成的样题，实际的成人高考试题会有所不同。

如果您还有其他问题或需要进一步的帮助，请随时告知。

5、According to the following chart, which word is most commonly used in English?A. appleC. bananaD. grapeAnswer: A解析：本题考查英语语音知识中的单词拼写和发音。

2023年度陕西省成人高考《英语》(高升专)考试模拟卷及答案(单选题型)

2023年度陕西省成人高考《英语》（高升专）考试模拟卷及答案(单选题型) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1.Her favorite book of bedtime stories for children was_______in English.A.writesB.wroteC.WritingD.written2.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A.di[e]tB.si[e]geC.bri[e]fD.wi[e]ld3.There is nobody here in the office--they __________ have all gone home.A.mustB.canC.wouldD.should4.We' re making good progress, _______we' ve still got a long way to go．A.butB.orC.soD.thus5.By the time I got home，my grandmother __________ the dinner and was watching TV．A.preparesB.preparedC.has preparedD.had prepared6.Well, we don't have any change. So we just use card ____.（）A.eitherB.in chargeC. instead ofD.instead7.It was on the morning of 15th March_ _ I met Henry on the way.A.the timeB.on whichC. whileD.that8.When Jack heard the news, he couldn' t help_______.A.having criedB.cryC.to cryD.crying9.It was after he got what he had desired_______he realized it was not so important．A. thatB.whenC. sinceD.As10.___is well-known, the earth moves around the sun.（）A.WhichB.WhatC.AsD. It11.She asked me I would like to go with her or not．A.howB.whenC.whetherD.where12.James got lost in the city, ____ he had to ask for help.（）A.soB.orC.forD.but13.Jack couldn't decide ____ abroad or to find a job at home.（）A.whether to studyB. if he studyC.what to studyD.that he study14.Only then ____ that he had left his key on his office.（）A. he realizedB.did he realizeC.had he realizedD. he had realized15. Jack was a good swimmer；he___________swim across the river.A.wouldB.mightC.shouldD.was able to16.The light was so ____that I had to cover my eyes.（）A.naturalB.weakC.softD.bright17.____ and I'll arrive at the destination.（）A.Have ten more minutesB.Ten more minutesC.Given ten more minutesD.If I have ten more minutes18.He went to the bookstore and boughtA.dozen booksB.dozens booksC. dozen of booksD.dozens of books19.Two nuclear power stations ____in the past ten years.（）A.have been builtB. builtC.would be builtD.are built20.She always help her mother with housework at home. She ____ needs to be called.（）A.oftenB.sometimesC.neverually21.Something is wrong ____my bike. Can you give me a hand?（）A. atB.ofC.byD.with22.Bill has__________a very high price for the car．A.paidB.spentC.costD.bought23.____ at his model plane over the weekend, he didn’t complete it.（）A.As he worked hardB.Hard as he workedC.How he worked hardD.How hard he worked24.My parents and I couldn't get into the house last night because__________ of us had the key.A.eitherB.allC.noneD.neither25.These two apples are for you. The rest ____ for your brothers and sisters.（）A.wasB.areC. isD.were26.Although he is considered a great writer,_______his works are not widely read．A.butB.howeverC.andD.不填27.The young policeman asked ____ her name was.A.whenB.whoC.whyD.what28.The United States is composed of fifty states, two of ____ are separated from the others by land or water.（）A. themB.thatC.whichD.those29.Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.A.generalB.frequentC.normalD.particular30.Sorry,I cannot drink so__________wine.A.muchB.manyC.lessD.little参考答案1.D本题考查语态。

成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高升专英语科模拟试卷(一)

成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高升专英语科模拟试卷（一）（考试时间120分钟）题号一二三四五六总分题分核分人分数复查人得分评卷人一、语音知识（共5小题：每题1.5分，共7.5分。

）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词。

( ) 1. A. July B. hurry C. satisfy D. sky( ) 2. A. lesson B. question C. recent D. several( ) 3. A. call B. educate C. coat D. society( ) 4. A. visit B. task C. respect D. same( ) 5. A. afraid B. captain C. fail D. sailor得分评卷人二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

6. —Would you help me with these books?—.A. With pleasureB. Never mindC. It’s fineD. Don’t worry7. Everyone to bring some food to the party on Sunday.A. supposesB. will supposeC. is supposedD. find8. —Do you have these shoes in size eight?—I’m not sure. I’ll just go and out.A. sellB. sendC. watchD. find9. Lucy ride a bike when she was three.A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. need10. The police told to stay in their cars.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. nobodyD. somebody11. Something is wrong my radio. Can you help fix it for me?A. forB. ofC. onD. with12. —Is Tom coming with us?—He can’t .He for his exams.A. preparesB. is preparingC. has preparedD. prepared13. Follow me and I’ll show you the library is.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which14. At the end of the year there a test on everything we have studied.A. wasB. will be D. would be D. has been15. The film star walked to his car, by a crowd of fans.A. to followB. followingC. followedD. to be followed16. I admire most about Lee is his love of nature.A. WhatB. HowC. ThatD. Where17. Tim went to work on the farm last week, and .A. his sister did soB. so his sister didC. did his sister soD. so did his sister18. Mike’s health has been improved since he gave up smoking.A. muchB. soC. tooD. very19. a small business, Jane is able to support her family now.A. RunB. RanC. RunningD. To run20. We every word of the news.A. took downB. took offC. took awayD. took out得分评卷人三、完形填空（共15小题：每题2分，共30分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。

2023年重庆市成人高考《英语》(高升专)考试模拟卷及答案(单选题型)

2023年重庆市成人高考《英语》（高升专）考试题库及答案(单选题型) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1.She asked me I would like to go with her or not．A.howB.whenC.whetherD.where2.There is nobody here in the office--they __________ have all gone home.A.mustB.canC.wouldD.should3.My uncle has two daughters, and ____ are doctors.（）A. all of themB.both of themC.neither of themD.two of them4.I can' ____ you that I'll be able to come, but I'll do my best.（）A.promiseB.askC.answerD.advise5.There is much chance ____ Lucy will win the first prize in the speech contest.（）A. thatB.whichC.whetherD.if6.The speaker, ____ for his speeches, was warmly received by the students.（）A.knownB. to be knownC.having knownD.being known7.Send my regards to your wife when you_______home．A.wroteB.will writeC.have writtenD.write8.Dogs have a very ____ sense of smell.（）A.clearB.niceC.highD.good9.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A. edi[tion]B.ques[tion]C.applica[tion]D. explana[tion]10.The park is to a city the lung is to man′s body.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what11.Before Tom got to the cinema, the film ____.（）A.beginsB.will beginC.has begunD.had begun12.His sister insisted that another house____ for their father.（）A.was boughtB.should buyC.be boughtD.had been bought13.The doctor told Mr. White that he couldn't get better if he didn't ____ drinking.（）A.give upB.give awayC.give inD.give out14.A few days ago I visited a friend of ____and that day I learned a valuable lesson.（）A.meB.myC.mineD.myself15.It doesn' t matter whether you win_______lose.A.eitherB.OrC.ForD.and16.Had she her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.A. looked up toB. lived up toC.kept up withe up with17.____, flowers need a lot of sun and water.（）A.When growingB.They are growingC.When they growingD.When growth18.Would you tell me which answer is the right one ____ the question?（）A.ofB.onC.forD.to19.It is very kind__________you to supply us__________so much information.A.for；withB.for；inC.of；withD.of；in20.Bill is not in the office．He ____ to the library an hour ago．A.wentB.has goneC.would goD.has been21.When Anna ____ the room, a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A.entersB.has enteredC.was enteringD.entered22.You can't watch TV until you ____ the composition.（）A. finishB.would finishC. have finishedD.had finished23.Where in the past three years?A.had you goneB.have you goneC.did you goD. have you been24.____ the end，the boy chose to go to Oberlin College.（）A.AtB.ByC.InD.On25.Jane had already finished cooking ____the time I got home.（）A.byB.onC.inD.at26.I wasn' t blaming anyone；I_______said errors like this could be avoided．A.merelyB.mostlyC. rarelyD.nearly27.James got lost in the city, ____ he had to ask for help.（）A.soB.orC.forD.but28.I never seem to have any time_________with my parents.A.to spendB.spentC.having spentD.spend29.He was late for work this morning because he_______find his key．A.mustn' tB.wouldn' tC.couldn' tD.shouldn' t30.A good teacher must be_________too strict_______too weak.A.either; orB.neither; norC.not only ; but alsoD.both ; and参考答案1.C本题考查固定用法。

2023年浙江省成人高考《英语》(高升专)真题模拟训练及答案(单选题型)

2023年浙江省成人高考《英语》（高升专）真题模拟训练及答案(单选题型)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1.Kate helped her mother do some housework, ____?（）A.didn't sheB.did sheC.helped sheD.she helped2.Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he ____ in Kunming.A.arrivedB.arrivesC.will arriveD.is arriving3.It was after he got what he had desired_______he realized it was not so important．A.thatB. whenC.sinceD.As4.The donkey ran into the nearby forest ____ he recovered from illness.A. momentB. a momentC. the momentD.that moment5.The news spokeman walked to the meeting room ____ by a crowd of journalists.（）A.to be followingB. followingC. followedD. to be followed6.I was____ the middle of my call because I had no more pennies to put in the box.（）A.broken inB.hung upC.cut offD.put down7.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项（）A.dir[e]ctB.hot[e]lC.bask[e]tD.expr[e]ss8.Mrs. Smith persuaded her husband __________the right thing.A.didB.doC.doingD.to do9.Before Tom got to the cinema, the film ____.（）A.beginsB.will beginC.has begunD.had begun10.I know you don't like ____ music very much. But what do you think of ____ music in the film we saw yesterday?A.不填;不填B.the; theC.the;不填D.不填; the11.Lily and Lucy ____ like drawing and singing as well as drama．（）A.eachB.bothC.everyD.either12.Regular exercise can____ you against heart disease.（）A.fightB.protectC.keepD.support13.Could you please ____ why you are so late todayA.explainedB.explainC.to explainD.explaining14.This village to be the place in which Ernest Hemingway, one of the greatest Americanwriters, wrote this story.A.is believingB.is believedC.believesD.believe15.Your article is well written, but I think you should ____it again.（）A.go overB.go byC.go offD.go against16.He had a wonderful childhood , with his mother to all corners of the world.A.travelB. to travelC.traveledD.traveling17.Jack was a good swimmer；he___________swim across the river.A.wouldB.mightC.shouldD.was able to18.____, you must show your ticket to go into the cinema.（）A.No matter whomever you areB.In whomever you areC.Whoever you areD.No matter who are you19.Look at the bad result! You ____ work hard．（）A.mightB.shouldC.willD.had to20.Dogs have a very __________ sense of smell．A.niceB.clearC.goodD.high21.Where in the past three years?A.had you goneB.have you goneC.did you goD.have you been22.Peter was about to unlock the door ____he found someone had broken into the room.（）A.thanB.beforeC.onceD.when23.He talked at the top of his voice,__________he drew nobody′s attention.A.insteadB.soC.yetD.though24.The reason ____ the president kept silent is still unknown.（）A.whyB.howC.whatD.when25.By the time I got home, my grandmother__________ the dinner and was watching TV.A.preparedB.preparesC.had preparedD.has prepared26.I′ll never forget the day__________I became a doctor.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when27.The Greens chose to live____ life was cheap, and they moved to a small town years ago.（）A. ifB. untilC. whenD.where28.Please tell him ____ my train will arrive and ask him to pick me up.（）A.whatB.whenC.whetherD.how29.____ more you read English, ____ better you'll learn.（）A.The，theB./，/C.A，aD.The，a30.I wasn't blaming anyone; l ____ said errors like this could be avoided.A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly参考答案1.Ahelp为实义动词，故变反意疑问句时要借助助动词did。

高升专模拟试题英语

高升专模拟试题英语一、听力理解（共20分）Section A（共10分，每题2分）1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go to a concert.B. Attend a lecture.C. Visit a museum.2. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all ears"?A. She is very tired.B. She is eager to listen.C. She is not interested.3. Why does the man apologize to the woman?A. He is late for the meeting.B. He forgot her birthday.C. He lost her book.Section B（共10分，每题2分）4. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. A travel plan.B. A business proposal.C. A new project.5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a break.B. Work overtime.C. Change his schedule.6. How does the man feel about his current job?A. Satisfied.B. Frustrated.C. Indifferent.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1（共10分，每题2分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.In recent years, the trend of online education has been gaining momentum. More and more students are opting for online courses as a flexible way to learn. However, there are debates on the effectiveness of online learning compared to traditional classroom teaching.7. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The popularity of online education.B. The debate on the effectiveness of online learning.C. The flexibility of online courses.8. What does the author imply about traditional classroom teaching?A. It is less flexible.B. It is more effective.C. It is more expensive.Passage 2（共10分，每题2分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.The advancement in technology has brought about significant changes in the way we communicate. Social media platforms have become an integral part of our daily lives, connecting people from all over the world.9. What is the focus of the passage?A. The impact of technology on communication.B. The history of social media platforms.C. The benefits of social media for businesses.10. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Social media is a recent development.B. Social media is a global phenomenon.C. Social media is a threat to privacy.Passage 3（共10分，每题2分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Environmental protection is a global concern. Governments and individuals are taking steps to reduce pollution and preserve natural resources. Recycling and using renewable energy are some of the ways to contribute to a greener planet.11. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Government policies on pollution.B. Individual actions for environmental protection.C. The importance of natural resources.12. What is an example of a step individuals can take?A. Planting more trees.B. Using public transportation.C. Both A and B.三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.Once upon a time, there was a young boy named Tom who lived in a small village. He was very curious and loved to explore the world around him. One day, he decided to go on an adventure to the nearby forest.13. Tom was a boy who was always _______.A. lazyB. curiousC. bored14. He had a strong desire to _______ the unknown.A. discoverB. avoidC. forget15. The forest was not far from his home, so he _______ to go there.A. hesitatedB. decidedC. refused四、翻译（共20分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.16. The rapid development of technology has made our lives more convenient.翻译：_______17. It is important to respect cultural differences when traveling abroad.翻译：_______18. The company is committed to providing high-quality products and services.翻译：_______五、写作（共10分）Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Role of Technology in Education".With the advancement of technology, its role in education has become increasingly significant. Discuss the positive and negative impacts of technology on education and suggest ways to maximize its benefits.请注意，以上内容为模拟试题示例，实际考试内容可能会有所不同。

(完整版)成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案一

Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 Points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter com binations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. head B. horizon C. honour D. human2. A. city B. bicycle C. face D. climb3. A. think B. these C. breathe D. with4. A. ground B. country C. thousand D. found5. A. pour B. hour C. course D. four6. A. both B. post C. cold D. son7. A. altogether B. talk C. always D. also8. A. suggestion B. nation C. dictation D. satisfaction9. A. started B. closed C. waited D. needed10. A. rare B. fare C. scare D. areⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes t he sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. ___C____ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare ’ s.A. The, hersB. That, herC. That, hersD. One, her12. China is famous ____B____ the Great Wall.A. aboutB. forC. asD. of13. Our school ____A____ new facilities.A. is equipped withB. equips withC. will be equip withD. has equip with14. I made this myself but it was ___A____ who taught me.A. heB. himC. himselfD. by him15. He had his bicycle ___C____ yesterday.A. repairB. repairingC. repairedD. be repaired16.It was a ____B____ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nicefurniture.A. pleasedB. pleasantC. pleasingD. preasant17. He regretted ___C____ the decision too hastily.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. have maked18. The professor insisted that we ___C____ our homework before next month.A. handed inB. will hand inC. hand inD. must hand in19. It ___C___ me of the country which we visited last summer.A. remembersB. recallsC. remindsD. tells20.He ___A____ smoking at last.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave off21.John was ___B____ he lay down for an hour before dinner.A. so tired asB. so tired thatC. too tired thatD. too tired so22. Your answer is different ____C____ the teacher ’ s.A. toB. atC. fromD. with23. It would be ___A____ a risk to leave the baby alone.A. runningB. passingC. carryingD. obeying24. The fact ___B____ his health is bad is not true.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what25. These ___B___ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn ’tknow whom to give prize to.A. woman singersB. women singersC. women singerD. womans singers26. Man must stop ___C____ the earth ’atmosphere.A. fillingB. wastingC. pollutingD. blackening27. We can’ t C____ another 100 kilometers any more.A. haveB. turnC. makeD. reach28. Is Mary ___A___ to join in us?A. supposedB. exposedC. supportedD. indicated29. I want to be told all ___C____.A. which happenB. which happenedC. that had happenedD. that had been happened30.We’ ve all heard of Thomas Edison, ___C____ who invented the electriclight and many other things.A. manB. a manC. the manD. men31. Don’ ttell me such things ___D____ you are not certain.A. thatB. whichC. thoseD. as32.___C____ a microscope we can see different kinds of things that areunable to be seen by our naked eyes.A. In terms ofB. In place ofC. By means ofD. By far33. Jackson went to work ___C___ his illness.A. besidesB. even thoughC. in spite ofD. although34. Anybody will do, ___C____ he is responsible for that.A. as far asB. so far asC. as long asD. as soon as35. I suppose they have known about it, ___D____?A. am IB. am not IC. have theyD. haven’they36. It ___A___ him ten years to write that novel.A. tookB. spentC. costD. costed37. The students are looking forward to ___B____ their holidays in Japan.A. spendB. spendingC. for spendD. spent38. They all ___A___ mentioning that girl.A. avoidedB. got awayC. ran awayD. escaped39. Human beings should find a new ___B____ of energy.A. orientB. sourceC. originD. souse40. The couch is comfortable to ___D____.A. sitB. be satC. sittedD. sit on41. So loudly ___C____ that all the people in the room got a fright.A. he shoutedB. shout heC. did he shoutD. he did shout42.He is the only one of the sons in the family who ___D___ received higheducation.A. areB. isC. haveD. has43. We think of Mr. Li ___C___ our good friend.A. isB. to beC. asD. has been44. The mountain is 1,000 feet ___C____ the sea level.A. overB. higherC. aboveD. high45. The road will be blocked if there ___A____ another snow.A. isB. will beC. to beD. will have46. David like country life and has decided to ___C____ farming.A. get hold ofB. get along withC. go in forD. go thorough47. These children have an advantage ___A____ those in calculation.A. overB. thanC. toD. with48. Shanghai has a larger population than ___D____ in China.A. any cityB. any other citiesC. other cityD. any other city49.In some countries there are a lot of young people now need ___A____teeth.A. falseB. untrueC. wrongD. erroneous50. This book costs ___D___ that one.A. twice moreB. twice more asC. two times more asD. twice as much asⅢ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark yo ur answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of dis comfort for their fellows. _51_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke but alsoof those who do not. In fact, non-smokers who must involuntarily inhale (吸入 ) the air _53_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _54_.Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard (危险 ). Elsewhere, it is up to your good _57_.I am _58_ asking you to maintain “ No-Smoking”in classrooms and seminar r ooms.This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very importa nt to a large _60_ of our students.51. A. Still B. Further C. More D. Again52. A. in B. to C. on D. with53. A. polluting B. be polluted C. polluted D. to be polluted54. A. them B. themselves C. their own D. they55. A. and B. but C. as well as D. also56. A. where B. which C. that D. how57. A. feeling B. sense C. realize D. think58. A. so B. next C. therefore D. and59. A. non-smokers B. non-smokers ’ C. non-smoker ’ s D. non-smoker60. A. number B. amount C. many D. muchⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passagesin this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.PassageOneAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “ Remember,o nce a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day! ”For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lu cky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to adv ise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the ma nager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “ Madam,this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free. ”One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to h er car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to t he supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “ Madam,”he said, holding out his hand, “ Iwant to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free! ”61. The housewives learnt about the of free goods ___C____.A. on TVB. from the managerC. at the supermarketD. from the newspaper62. Mrs. Edwards ____C____.A. is always very luckyB. had no friendsC. hoped to get free shoppingD. gets disappointed easily63. Mrs. Edwards’ husband tried to ____D____.A. make her unhappyB. cheer her upC. buy things with herD. stop her buying things64.Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to ____A___.A. buy another thingB. talk to the managerC. pay for her shoppingD. find her shopping65. Mrs. Edwards must have been ___D_____.A. pleasedB. delightedC. proudD. disappointed PassageTwoDeep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East. Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea. It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the world ’largest underground lake. The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns.The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation. The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain. Approximately one mile from the entrance, in a r oom called “ TheCouncil Room,” many Indian artisfacts have been found. Som e of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry. For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake some where in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905. In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundredfeet underground. He found himself in a large cave half filled with water. Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed bo ats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found. Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, the full extent of it is still unknown.66.The Lost Sea is unique because it is ___B_____.A.part of a historical cave systemB.the biggest underground lake in the worldC.listed in the Guinness Book of World RecordsD.the largest body of water in Tennessee67.The Craighead Caverns have been known ____B____.A. through historyB. since the time of the Indian nationsC. since 1905D. since divers explored them 68. Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?___C____ A. The Cherokee Indians. B. Tourists. C. Ben Sands. D. Scientists.69.What was found in “ TheCouncil Room”?____D____A. A small natural opening.B. A large cave.C. Another series of rooms.D. Many old Indian objects.70.It can be inferred from the passagethat the Craighead Caverns presentlyserve as ___C____.A. an underground testing siteB. an Indian meeting groundC. a tourist attractionD. a motor boat race course PassageThreeGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfa st is one life’e s sentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Betwe en 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the numberof people who didn ’havet breakfast, increased by 33 percent.For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there issome good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “ Goingwitho ut breakfast does not affect performance, ”said Arrold E. Bender, former profes sor of the nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “ nordoes giving people breakfast improve performance. Scientific evidence linking breakfast to rprisingly inadequate, and most of the ”better health or better performance is su recent work involves children, not adults,“ Theliterature says”, one researcher, Dr. Erresto at the University of Texas, “ ispoor ”.71.The latest year for which figures could be obtained is ___D____.A.the year the author wrote the articleB.1977C.any year between 1997 and 1983D.198372.For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that ___B____.A.several studies have been done in the past few yearsB.the omission of breakfast does no harm to one’ shealthC.adults have especially made studies in this fieldD.eating little in the morning is good for health73.“⋯ nordoes giving people breakfast improve performance ”means ___C___.A.anyone without breakfast does improve his performanceB.not giving people breakfast improve performanceC.having breakfast does not improve performance, eitherD.people having breakfast do improve their performance74.The word “ literature in ”the last sentence refers to ___B____.A. stories, poems, plays, etc.B. written works on a particular subjectC. anyprinted material D. the modern literature of America75.What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that ___C____.A.breakfast does not affect performanceB.Dr. Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higherlearningC.not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenD.Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London PassageFourAbout 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning. The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university. These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science (B.S.) degree. Some students attend a junior college (providing only a two-year program) for one to two ye ars before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生 ) or junior(三年级生 ).It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one. Most private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade poi nt average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school. Priv ate schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by ear ning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad (graduate) school. Occupations in certain fields such a s law or medicine require such advanced studies.Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or m ore years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands o n their time.While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student ’timse, most still enjoy social activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular. However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks ata favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity.76. College education is ___A____ in America.A. quite commonB. very rareC. something difficultD. almost impossible77.Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.___B____.A. entrance examinationsB. taking part in many activitiesC.GPA D. college prep classes78.How can poor students attend private schools? ___D____.A.Only by working at part-time jobs.B.Only by working at full-time jobs.C.Only by earning scholarships.D.All of above.79. The American college students like to ___A____ most of all.A.discuss problems on philosophyB.play ballsC.earn enough moneyD.go to the cinemas or theatres80. The best title for this passage is ___B____.A. Part-time jobsB. American collegeC. Popular activityD. A new systemⅤ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition of about 80 words according to the following topic.金钱是全部吗 ? (Is Money Everything?)Ⅴ. WritingIs Money Everything?I don’t hink money is everything, but we can’dot without it. Fox example, money can’buyt us happiness and a good education. And for another example,money can’buyt us good health and a long life. But we can not live withou t money. We need it for our daily necessities such as food, clothes and transp ortation. What’ smore, we need it to live a better life. In short, we should lea rn the value of money and make the most of its advantages.。

2024年成考专升本英语黄金模考

2024年成考专升本英语黄金模考卷一、单选题第1题选出下列选项中括号部分读音不同的选项（）。

A. bl(a)ckB. bl(a)deC. s(a)ckD. m(a)p第2题选出下列选项中括号部分读音不同的选项（）。

A. vi(ew)B. fl(ew)C. f(ew)D. n(ew)第3题选出下列选项中括号部分读音不同的选项（）。

A. sh(oo)tB. r(oo)fC. bl(oo)dD. t(oo)l第4题选出下列选项中括号部分读音不同的选项（）。

A. d(ear)B. h(ear)tC. t(ear）D. (ear)第5题选出下列选项中括号部分读音不同的选项（）。

A. st(ar)C. w(ar)D. f(ar）二、完形填空Tne northern parts of the United States get very cold in the winter. It snows a great deal and the temperature often goes （1）zero degree in January ,（2）and March. But the northeastern and northcentral regions of （3）have been financial and industrial centers, and they are heavily polluted.In recent years, people in these regions have begun to take vacations （4）these cold winter months.They go to southern parts of the country （5）it is warmer. Many go to Florida where the weather is （6）.Others go to the southwestern states of Arizonal，New Mexico and Texas where they （7）dry desert climates.lt has become（8）nowadays for old people to move south to these places （9）they retire.Typically these people sell their houses in their home communities move south to begin a new life （10）senior citizens.Their children likely have homes （11）and many of them are moving south （12）ommunities where they were （13）The southern and southwestern parts of the country are now growing （14）any other part. Business and industry （15）many offices and factories in the south. California is already the most popular state in the country.第（1）空填（）A. belowB. aboveC. nearD. over第（2）空填（）A. FebruaryB. AprilC. MayD. June第（3）空填（）B. the countryC. the townD. the state第（4）空填（）A. beforeB. duringC. towardD. among第（5）空填（）A. whereB. whenC. whichD. that第（6）空填（）A. practicalB. typicalC. usualD. tropical第（7）空填（）A. findB. get rid ofC. look forD. search for第（8）空填（）A. rareB. strangeC. traditionalD. common第（9）空填（）B. whereC. unlessD. though第（10）空填（）A. toB. asC. towardD. for第（11）空填（）A. for their own' sB. for theirsC. of their ownD. of their第（12）空填（）A. far toB. away fromC. amongD. nearest第（13）空填（）A. foundB. lostC. raisedD. born第（14）空填（）A. as slow asB. faster thanC. less thanD. as fast as第（15）空填（）B. have openedC. closedD. rebuilt三、阅读理解第1题There is no creature that does that does not need sleep or complete rest every day.If you want to know why, just try going without sleep for a long period of time. You will discover that your mind and body would become too tired to work properly.You would become irritable and find it hard to think clearly or concentrate or your work.so sleep is quite simply the time when the cells of your body recover from the work of the day and build up supplies of energy for the next period of activity.One of the things we all know about sleep is that we are unconscious in sleep. We do not know what is going on around us. But that doesn' t mean the body stops all activity.The important organs continue to work during sleep, but most of the body functions are slowed down.For example, our breathing becomes slower and deeper.The heart beats more slowly, and the blood pressure is lower.Our arms and legs become limp（柔软的）and muscles are at rest. It would be impossible for our body to relax to such an extent if we were awake .So sleep does for us what the most quiet rest cannot do.Your body temperature becomes lower when you are asleep,which is the reason people go to sleep under some kind of covers. And even though you are unconscious, many of your reflexes （反射动作）still work. For instance, if someone tickles（使觉得痒）our foot, you will put it away in your sleep, or even brush a fly from your forehead. You do these without knowing it.1.When you are sleeping,（）.A. all of you reflexes stop workingB. all of your reflexes still workC. most of your reflexes stop workingD. many of your reflexes still work2.In the clause “....that we are unconscious in sleep”(Para.3) ,the word “unconscious”meansA. quietB. not knowing what is happening aroundC. untiringD. unmoved3.The cells of your body develop supplies of energy（）.A. when you are quietB. in the next period of activityC. when you recover from your work of the dayD. when you are asleep4.If you don't have as much sleep as your body needs, you will（）.A. work properlyB. think clearlyC. keep your attention on your workD. easily get angry第2题There is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling. No school I have taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however,vastly different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority it must be given over general language development and writing ability. The problem is, how to encourrage a child to express himself freely and on confidently in writing without holding him back with the complexities of spelling.If spelling becomes the only focal point of his teacher's interest, clearly a bright child will be likely to “play safe”. He will tend to write only words within his spelling range, choosing to avoid adventurous language.That's why teachers often encunrage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability.I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about a personal expenience:“This work is terrible! There are far too many spelling errors and your writing is illegible（难以辨认的）.”It may have been a sharp citicism of the pupil' s technical ablities in writing, but it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who had omitted to read the essay , whichcontained some beautiful expressions of the child' s deep feelings. The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors, but if his priorities had centred on the child's idea, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more motivation to seek improvement.1.The major point discussed in the passage is （）.A. the correct way of making compositionsB. the complexities of spellingC. the relationship between spelling and the content of a compositionD. the importance of dvloping writing skills2.The write seems to think that the teacher's judgement on that sensitive piece of writing is（）.A. carelessB. foolishC. unfairD. reasonable3.The expression " play safe" probably means（）.A. to write carefullyB. to do as teachers sayC. to use dictionaries frequentlyD. to avoid using words one is not sure ot4.Teachers are different in their opinions about（）.A. the difficulties in teaching spellingB. the role of spelling in general language developmentC. the complexities of the basic writing skillsD. the necessity of teaching spelling第3题It was Ann's first experience of flying. She had always been afraid of heights and so was prepared to be frightened. Only the fact that she was going to meet her son who she had not seen for three years had given her the courage to make the flight.She sat in her seat, her hands gripping its arms, her seat belt already fastened. The air hostess was talking, telling everyone what to do in case of emergency，showing them where theirlife-jackets were.he plane was crowded, and every seat was full. From her window seat, getting out in a hurry would be impossible, thought Ann. In any case who would want to get out of a plane in mid-air?The engines began to shake-the noise increased till it was like a great rushing wind. She looked out to see the runway slip past at astonishing speed. She wanted to cry out——to stop the plane before it left the ground, but she knew she was trapped in this great roaring machine. I must scream, she told herself,and put her hands over her eyes.There was a strange feeling as if she were going up in a lift. The noise died down. Carefully she opened her eyes. Through the window she saw a great carpet of cloud above, so beautiful that she stared in wonder, hardly turning away from the window till they touched down.1.How did Ann feel after she had opened her eyes?A. Greatly attracted.B. Very much frightened.C. Greatly surprised.D. Very much pleased.2.Why did Ann want to scream?A. Because she couldn't see the runway.B. Because she couldn' t hear the wind.C. Because the plane didn t leave the ground.D. Because she couldn' t make the plane stop.3.How was Ann sitting before the plane took off?A. Holding on to part of the seat.B. With her seat belt undone.C. Holding tight to her seat belt.D. With her arms folded.4.Ann thought she would be frightened because（）.A. she had never flown beforeB. she had a fear of being in high placesC. she hadn' t made proper preparationsD. she was naturally timid第4题The intelligence test used most often today are based on the work of a Frenchman, Alfred Binet. In1905, Binet was asked by the French Ministry of Education to develop a way to identify those children in French schools who were too" mentally deficient(不足的)" to benefit from ordinary schooling and who needed special education. The tests had to distinguish those who were merely behind in school from those who were actually mentally deficient.The items that Binet and his colleague Theophile Simon included on the test were chosen on the basis of their ideas about intelligence. Binet and Simon believed intelligence includes such abilities as understanding the meaning of words ; solving problems . and making commonsense judgements. Two other important assumptions also shaped Binet's and Simon's work:( 1 ) that children with more intelligence will do better in school and( 2 ) that older children have a greater ability than younger children.Binet 's first test consisted of thirty tasks. They were simple things most children learn as a result of their everyday experiences. The tasks were arranged in groups, according to age. Binet decided which tasks were appropriate for a given age group by giving them first to a large number of children of different ages. If more than half of the children of a given age passed a test, it was considered appropriate for that age group.1.How did Binet decide which task to include on his first test?A. He first worked out thirty tasks for mentally deficient children.B. He first gave the tasks to many children he thought appropriate.C. He first gave some of the tasks to diferente groups of children.D. He first gave all the tasks to many children both younger and older.2.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Intelligence includes word understanding and problem solving.B. Intelligence is related with age.C. More intelligent children usually do better in school.D. The French Ministry of Education was charged with the development of first intelligence tests.3.What was the purpose of the intelligence test designed by Alfred Binet in 1905?A. To make sure who required particular treatment.B. To put students in a right order.C. To know who had received ordinary schooling.D. To select top students.4.The main purpose of this pasge is to（）.A. tell the origin of intelligence testsB. explain the basic principle of intelligence testsC. descrirbe the changes in the content of intelligence testsD. state the development of intelligence tests第5题Almost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day.Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers？Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings- battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown or klle- took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in faraway countries on the same day they happen.Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information.There are weather reports , radio, television and film guides, book reviews , stories, and, of course , advertisements. There are all sorts of advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for their advertising space, but it is worth the money, for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also important. Money earmed from adertsements makes possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and sill make a profit.1.The phrase “subscribe to”in the second sentence of Para.1 means（）.A. contribute toB. appreciateC. write toD. pay for receiving2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Five hundred years ago news did not take a long time to reach other countries.B. Large companies put big advertisements in the newspapers to make their products known.C. The news that we need in our newspapers is up-to-date.D. Though the newspapers are sold at a low price, their owners still gain profit.3.The money spent on advertisements is（）.A. wastedB. of no use to anyoneC. not muchD. worthwhile4.In the past, news was（）.A. sent by telegraphB. sent by letterC. passed from one person to anotherD. sent by telephone四、对话Jane:How do you like the idea of having a picnic this Saturday?Michael:（1）.But where shall we go?Jane: What about going to the Western Hill? It's quite cool there.Michael：（2）.Shall we invite John and his girlfriend to go with us? Jane: oK. And we can ask them to prepare some drinks.Michael: What should I do then?Jane:（3）.Michael:（4)?Jane: I like oranges, watermelons, grapes , and bananas.Michael: When shall we start off?Jane:（5 ）? We can get there in an hour and a half.Michael: OK. I'll call John and tell him about our plan.A. I'll say I didB. WonderfulC. Yes,it wasD. That's a good ideaE. You' d better buy some fruit and sandwichesF. What kind of fruit do you likeG. How about 6 o' clock in the morningH. I'll be there第（1）空填（）第（2）空填（）第（3）空填（）第（4）空填（）第（5）空填（）五、阅读选择第1题He is（）nervous（）he moved about the room all the time。

成人高考高升专入学考试英语模拟考试题

成人高考英语中考试题编号：JWC-JL-075 版号：C/0一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。

）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

（）1.A. either B. fail C. decide D. try（）2.A. curtain B. paint C. sail D. straight（）3.A. country B. courage C. pronounce D. double（）4.A. carriage B. idiom C. immediate D. material（）5.A. neither B. thirsty C. through D. thousand二、词汇与语法知识（共25小题；每题1.5分，共37.5分。

）从每个小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。

（）6.It took me____hour and____half to finish____ work.A.a,a,aB.an,a,aC.an,a,theD.an,a,／（）7.German is ____European country.A.aB.anC.theD.that（）8.English is____language.It is____important tool.A.a,anB.a,aC.the,anD.the,an（）9. ．一Excuse ___________. Where is Lucy??— __________is thereA．I；Her B．me；Her C．I；She D．me；She（）10. _________is a driver. _________work is driving．A．She；Her B．His；He C．He；Him D．Her；Hers（）11. ．The meal is very delicious． Help _______.A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself（）12. France is ________ only European country I have visited.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填（）13. I like playing with _________.A．they B his C．them D she（）14. 一 Do you have ________water? — Yes，I have _____.A．many；some B．some；any C．any；any D．any；some（）15. . Would you like some tea or coffee? ______. Thanks, I‘ve had enough.A. eitherB. neitherC. someD. both（）16. She is a student and ____________ name is Mary.A. sheB. herC. hersD. his（）17. The old man has two sons, but __________ of them lives with him.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all（）18. The policeman caught the man _________ the arm.A. byB. withC. onD. at（）19. There isn‘t __________ water in the cup.A. anyB. manyC. someD. the技术资料分享（）20. I’m old enough to wash _____ clothes. You should wash ____, too.A. my, yoursB. mine, yoursC. my, yourD. your, my（）21. I Which of the two books will you buy?I’ll buy __ ,so I can give one to Joe.A. eitherB. neitherC. allD. both（）22. Are there any __ or __ in the bag?A. tomatos, photosB. tomatoes, photoesC. tomatoes, photosD. tomatos, photos（）23. Mum, I’m thirsty. Will you please give me some __A. pencilsB. cakeC. waterD.books（）24. There are about twenty__ in the room. They are having a party there.A. peopleB. sheepC. workerD. mens（）25. Jack bought a __ in a shoe shop yesterday.A. pair of shoesB. pairs of shoesC. pair of two shoesD. pair of shoe（）26. There are few__ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages.A. meatB. fruitC. vegetablesD. bread（）27. the boy hurt one of his __ in the accident yesterday, so he couldn’t walk to school this morning.A. teethB. feetC. handsD. ear（）28. Look! The __ are watering flowers. A. man B. woman C. boy D. children（）29. The old teacher is a friend __ .A. my brother’sB. my brotherC. of my brother’sD. of a brother’s（）30. These are__ bikes.A. Jim and San’sB. Jim’s and SamC. Jim and SamD. Jim’s and Sam’s三、完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分。

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成人高考英语中考试题编号：JWC-JL-075 版号：C/0一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。

）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

）从每个小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。

（）6.It took me____hour and____half to finish____ work.A.a,a,aB.an,a,aC.an,a,theD.an,a,／（）7.German is ____European country.A.aB.anC.theD.that（）8.English is____language.It is____important tool.A.a,anB.a,aC.the,anD.the,an（）9. ．一Excuse ___________. Where is Lucy??— __________is thereA．I；Her B．me；Her C．I；She D．me；She（）10. _________is a driver. _________work is driving．A．She；Her B．His；He C．He；Him D．Her；Hers（）11. ．The meal is very delicious．Help _______.A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself（）12. France is ________ only European country I have visited.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填（）13. I like playing with _________.A．they B his C．them D she（）14. 一Do you have ________water? — Yes，I have _____.A．many；some B．some；any C．any；any D．any；some （）15. . Would you like some tea or coffee? ______. Thanks, I‘ve had enough.A. eitherB. neitherC. someD. both（）16. She is a student and ____________ name is Mary.A. sheB. herC. hersD. his（）17. The old man has two sons, but __________ of them lives with him.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all（）18. The policeman caught the man _________ the arm.A. byB. withC. onD. at（）19. There isn‘t __________ water in the cup.A. anyB. manyC. someD. the（）20. I’m old enough to wash _____ clothes. You should wash ____, too.A. my, yoursB. mine, yoursC. my, yourD. your, my（）21. I Which of the two books will you buy?I’ll buy __ , so I can give one to Joe.A. eitherB. neitherC. allD. both（）22. Are there any __ or __ in the bag?A. tomatos, photosB. tomatoes, photoesC. tomatoes, photosD. tomatos, photos（）23. Mum, I’m thirsty. Will you please give me some __A. pencilsB. cakeC. waterD.books（）24. There are about twenty__ in the room. They are having a party there.A. peopleB. sheepC. workerD. mens（）25. Jack bought a __ in a shoe shop yesterday.A. pair of shoesB. pairs of shoesC. pair of two shoesD. pair of shoe （）26. There are few__ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages.A. meatB. fruitC. vegetablesD. bread（）27. the boy hurt one of his __ in the accident yesterday, so he couldn’t walk to school this morning.A. teethB. feetC. handsD. ear（）28. Look! The __ are watering flowers.A. manB. womanC. boyD. children（）29. The old teacher is a friend __ .A. my brother’sB. my brotherC. of my brother’sD. of a brother’s（）30. These are__ bikes.A. Jim and San’sB. Jim’s and SamC. Jim and SamD. Jim’s and Sam’s三、完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分。

）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。

从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白出的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。

The common cold is familiar to everyone. People often catch cold in __31_ winter or spring. They may __32_ catch cold at other times __33_ the year. A person with __34_ bad cold usually buys some __35_ of medicine. Pharmacies have many __36_ for a cold. However，doctors __37_ that these medicines do not __38_ very much. They that __39_ person with a bad cold __40_ stay in bad，keep warm，and drink a lot of water.In 1928 an English doctor was working in his laboratory in London hospital. The doctor‘s name _41_ Alexander Fleming. One day he _42_ a tiny bit of mold （模型）_43_ a dish that he was _44_ in his work. He started _45_ throw the mold away. Then _46_ noticed that it seemed unusual. He _47_ the mold and studied _48_ for a long time. He _49_ that it could kill germs. He _50_ it penicillin.（）31.A. a B. the C. some D. none（）32.A. too B. also C. to D. still（）33.A. at B. from C. of D. on（）34.A. some B. a C. one D. the（）35.A. kind B. set C. quantity D. deal（）36.A. medicine B. much C. medicines D. doctors（）37.A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say（）38.A. helps B. help C. helping D. helped（）39.A. many B. some C. a D. one（）40.A. ought B. shall C. to D. should（）41.A. is B. was C. called D. be（）42.A. finding B. founded C. found D. finds（）43.A. in B. among C. above D. into（）44.A. playing B. using C. cooking D. making（）45.A. to B. and C. but D. by（）46.A. she B. Dr C. it D. he（）47.A. kept B. keeps C. keep D. keeping（）48.A. them B. mold C. it D. him（）49.A. knew B. studied C. invented D. discovered（）50.A. calls B. named C. made D. liked四、阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，共30分。

）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。

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