单项选择题部分
初一英语单项选择(50题)练习题及答案及解析含答案
初一英语单项选择（50题）练习题及答案及解析含答案一、选择题1．Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting--- she has won two national prizes.A．a; aB．an; theC．an; aD．the; a2．In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III，Luhan is ______ only new member．A．a;不填C．the; theA．a ; aA．a; /A．the; aB．the ; theB．the; aB．a; aB．a; anD．the;不填C．a ; theC．a; aC．a;／D．a ;／D．/; theD．the; the3．It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ____ peace with each other.4．I caught _____ glimpse of the newspaper, from which I saw _____ report about the accident.5．- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it?6．—Tu Youyou who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 is ______excellent Chinese scientist.—I can’t agree more. In fact, she is _______ pride of China.A．the; aB．an; theC．an; aD．the; the7．—Is there ________ library in your new school?—Yes, it’s just ________ east of the experiment building.A．a; theB．a; /C．the;/D．the; the二、选择题8．As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply daydreaming.A．nothingA．nothingA．itB．everythingB．somethingB．oneC．somethingC．anythingC．thatD．anythingD．everythingD．the one9．Believe in yourself. Do this and no matter where you are, you will have ________ to fear.10．Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.三、选择题11．—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less _______ than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A．woodB．pollutionC．noiseD．water四、选择题12．—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.A．curiousB．confidentC．helpfulD．serious13．—Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.—What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A．cheaperB．higherC．lowerD．less5、选择题14．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．throughB．amongC．withD．across15．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyondB．throughC．acrossD．with六、选择题16．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put upB．put awayC．put outD．put in七、选择题17．—Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．shouldB．couldC．wouldD．must八、选择题18．_______hard work it is! And__________should I do to complete it well?A．What a, howB．What, whatC．How, whatD．What, how19．-_______________ fine day it is today!-Yes. the sunshine is __________ beautiful that I'd like to go hiking with you.A．How; suchA．What aB．What a; veryB．HowC．How; soC．WhatD．What a; soD．How a20．________ important information you’ve toldme!九、选择题21．一___________do your parents take exercise, William?—Less than three times a week.A．How longB．How muchC．How soonD．How often22．—I heard that you were a volunteer in Huai'an Marathon. ________ was it?—It was about 42 kilometres.A．How much—In a week.A．How oftenB．How soonC．How longD．How farB．How farC．How longD．How many23．—________ will you finish doing your work?十、选择题24．After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon.A．collectB．collectedC．were collectedD．will be collected25．—Who got the first prize?—Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announcedB．announceC．was announcedD．announced26．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’smy daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．tookB．is takenC．has takenD．was taken11、选择题27．A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores________，while far moreare shopping online.A．decreaseB．decreasesC．is decreasingD．are decreasing28．—I haven't seen Jack for a couple of days.—He ________ for the English speaking competition which will take place next week.A．will prepareB．is preparingC．has preparedD．was preparing十2、选择题29．Just leave the key to the exercises behind, you will be dependent on it.A．orA．andB．andB．butC．soC．soD．butD．or30．The traffic rules say divers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, _______ they will be punished.十三、选择题31．My father never says he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks deliciousmeals for us, that is, ________ .A．no pain, no gainC．practice makes perfect—Thanks. Just as the sayinggoes,”_____.”A．Each dog has its dayC．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light workD．The grass is always greener on the other sideB．actions speak louder than wordsD．a friend in need is a friend indeed32．—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?十四、选择题33．—I was too busy to see the singing competition.—________. I have to say it’s really wonderful.A．No problemB．You are welcomeC．Not at allD．It’s a pity十五、选择题34．________ ill, I can’t go to school today.A．Because ofB．AsC．BeingD．With35．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was woundedwith a knife and bled to ________.A．died; deathB．death; deadC．dead; deathD．death; death36．--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?---Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A．seeing; too B．to see; enough C．seeing; so D．to see; such37．—It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.—I think so, they are so great.A．for, care B．of, care C．of, caring D．for caring38．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few familiesdo so.A．used to put up B．used to put inC．were used to put up D．were used to putting in十六、选择题39．The number of city parks in Lishui ______ a lot since it became a district of Nanjing.A．increaseB．will increaseC．increasedD．has increased十七、选择题40．The drama, “The Empress of China" that was pulled off the air for technical reasonsnowback on TV．A．isB．areC．hasD．have41．—Have you found the building where the lecture will take place?—Yes. But the campus ________ large and I nearly got lost just now.A．wasB．had beenC．will beD．is42．—I wonder if your father _______ you to go swimming.—I'm not sure. But I will tell you if he _______ to let me join you.A．will allow; agreesB．allows; agreesagree43．—I wonder what makes you a successful manager.—I ________ as a waiter for five years and it makes a lot of contributions to my tod ay’s work.A．serveA．being cost—How cool !A．wasB．isC．are going to beD．is going to beB．have servedB．be costC．was servingC．costingD．servedD．cost44．The exam he paid no attention to ________ him the chance to go to college.45．—There ______ a student science fair in our school next week.C．allows; will agreeD．will allow; will十八、选择题46．The tree ________ is near Shita Temple is over 1000 years old.A．whoB．whichC．whatD．whom47．Ne Zha is a Chinese cartoon ________ has been popular in China and is much loved by littlechildren and their parents.A．whoB．whatC．whichD．it48．—Are you interested in the talk showThe Readeron CCTV?—Sure. It's a great TV program ________ brings the habit of reading back into the public.A．thatB．whatC．whoD．whom 十九、选择题49．You should say it louder ________ everyone can hear you.A．in orderB．toC．so thatD．in order to50．—Look! Someone is running the red lights.—We should wait ________ others are breaking the rules.A．althoughB．becauseC．unlessD．if【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
英语单项选择(50题)测试题及答案 含解析
英语单项选择（50题）测试题及答案含解析一、选择题1．When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life. A．a, the B．the, a C．/, the D．a, /2．It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________countryside.A．a; the B．a; 不填C．不填; the D．不填；不填3．不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个，a 和 an。
a用在辅音开头的单词前面；an用于以元音开头的单词前。
如：a book, an apple。
1）不定冠词用在但数可数名词前表示“某一个”。
如：There is a policeman at the door.门口有个警察。
2) 不定冠词用在单数可数名词之前，表示“任何，每个”。
如：A car must be insured.汽车一定要上保险。
A soldier must obey orders.军人必须服从命令。
3) 不定冠词用于头一次出现的单数名词之前。
如：There is a box in the room. The box is heavy.房间里有个箱子。
这个箱子很重。
4) 不定冠词和名词连用作表语或同位语，主要说明某个人或东西所属类别。
如：She is a teacher. 她是个老师。
We all thought him a suitable person for the job.我们都认为他是适合做这个项目的人。
5）定冠词用在价格、速度、比率等短语中。
如：six kilometers an hour 每小时60公里3 times a day 每天三次6) 不定冠词用在专有名词前。
如：He wants to buy a Kodak.他想买架柯达相机。
英语单项选择(50题)测试题含解析
英语单项选择（50题）测试题含解析一、选择题1．It's ______ great surprise when I heard ______ news about the accident.A．the; a B．a; theC．a; 不填 D．the; the2．---What _____ great fun it would be if we could celebrate his birthday!---Forget it! The teacher in _____ charge of our dorm won't be happy to see that.A．a; the B．/; the C．/; / D．a; /3．The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs．A．／；the B．a；theC．／；a D．the；a4．let’s go to ______ cinema , which will take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A．the ,the B．the, a C．a, the D．a, a 5．—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.A．the; a B．the; an C．/; an D．/; a二、选择题6．My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake. A．this B．it C．that D．one7．The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A．it B．its C．they D．them 8．BFSU is not far from Peking University, so you can easily visit ________ in a day. A．both B．all C．either D．neither三、选择题9．If you’re good at English, you will have one more ________ when searching for jobs. A．method B．advantage C．interest D．interview 10．—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less _______ than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A．wood B．pollution C．noise D．water四、选择题11．—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.A．nice B．bad C．terrible D．strange五、选择题12．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by13．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky.A．against B．above C．through D．past六、选择题14．Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”.A．put on B．put in C．put away D．put up 15．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 16．We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out七、选择题17．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not八、选择题18．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan.—Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What19．—________ interesting story!—________ excited you look! May I have a look at it?A．What an; What B．How; How C．What an; How D．How; What 20．________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a九、选择题21．-__________do you sleep every day, Eric?-For about eight hours.A．How much B．How fast C．How often D．How long 22．— will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?—In about two years.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often23．— ________ will you finish your model spaceship, Tom?—In about two days. I’ll try my best to make it.A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far十、选择题24．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes 25．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 26．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired十一、选择题27．—Hi, Daming. What are you up to?—I ________ a project about family history.A．do B．did C．am doing D．was doing 28．— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.—Oh my god, I’ll have it changed immediately.A．wore B．are wearing C．were wearing D．have worn 29．—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.A．think about B．am thinking about C．was thinking about D．thought about十二、选择题30．Going to the movies is good, ______ I really only like listening to music.A．and B．but C．so D．or31．- Thomas, spend less time on computer games; ______you will do worse in your studies.- All right.A．so B．but C．or D．and十三、选择题32．—Could you tell me ________?—I’m not sure.A．how many people have joined the club B．when is Thanksgiving DayC．which animal does he like best D．what time will the dolphin show start十四、选择题33．—Hurry up, we must be the first to interview the pop star.—Sure.____________.A．East or west, home is the best B．The early bird catches the wormC．Many hands make light work D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 34．—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?—Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A．Each dog has its day B．Many hands make light work C．Practice makes perfect D．The grass is always greener on the other side 十五、选择题35．—Can you tell me how to get to the park?—________—Thank you all the same.A．Show me the map, please.B．Certainly. It’s opposite the museum.C．Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.D．Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.十六、选择题36．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring 37．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon. A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair38．When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A．to buy B．buy C．buying D．be bought 39．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help; taste B．helping; taste C．help; to taste D．helping; to taste 40．There is someth ing wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A．fixing B．to fix C．fixes D．fixed41．I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A．used；be used B．is used；be used C．used；use十七、选择题42．—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A．which is the way to the Palace Museum B．how many colors are there in a rainbow C．that the couple has been married for 3 years D．how long I can borrow the story books 43．— Where is your son Jimmy living now?— He________the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A．has come to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in十八、选择题44．The drama, “The Empress of China" that was pulled off the air for technical reasons now back on TV．A．is B．are C．has D．have45．The teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound.A．travelled B．has travelledC．travels D．was travelling46．—The moon ________ its first female astronaut by the year 2024.—Wow, this will truly be a remarkable moment in history.A．has welcomed B．is welcomed C．welcomed D．will welcome十九、选择题47．The happiest of people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything ________ comes along their way.A．which B．who C．when D．that二十、选择题48．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A．Until; has B．Until; haveC．Not until; has D．Not until; have49．All students should keep taking exercise every day _______ they are busy studying so many subjects.A．until B．because C．though D．unless 50．Benny, monitor of our class, is such ________ honest boy that we all trust him.A．a B．an C．the D．/【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
单项选择100题(基础篇)(学生版)
人教版新目标七年级上册期末冲刺复习专项分类突破卷单项选择100题（一）1．—_________ you Mr. Wang?—Yes, my name ________ Wang Ming.A．Are, am B．Is, areC．Is, am D．Are, is2．My English teacher’s name is Jonny White. So we call him ________.A．Miss Jonny B．Mr. Jonny C．Mr. White D．Sir Jonny 3．—What’s the girl’s name?—________ name is Mary.A．His B．My C．Her D．Your 4．Mom，________my good friends, Mike and Bob.A．she is B．he is C．this is D．these are 5．Hello! My name is Zhang Lingyun. _________ is my family name.A．Zhang B．Ling C．Yun D．Lingyun 6．—What is that?—It is a photo _________ her family.A．in B．of C．to D．on 7．Anna is not my sister. is my cousin.A．He B．His C．She D．Her 8．Jenny is my dad’s sister. She is my ________.A．uncle B．aunt C．grandmother D．cousin 9．Here’s a photo of my ________ and in it you can see my parents and sister. A．family B．school C．friend D．phone 10．This ____ my brother and those ____ my friends.A．is, are B．are, isC．are, are D．is, is11．Helen is my aunt. Her son is my ________.A．brother B．son C．uncle D．cousin 12．—_________ is the boy?—He is my brother.A．How B．Who C．Where D．What 13．—Bob, ________ is my brother Frank.—Nice to meet you, Frank.A．it B．these C．this D．those 14．I have _____________uncle and _____________aunt.A．a, a B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a 15．一Tom, ________ is Sally. ________ is my good friend.一Nice to meet you, Sally.A．he; This B．this; She C．it; She D．she; This 16．—________?—She is my sister.A．Who’s she B．What’s thisC．What’s her name D．How’s she17．Look at (看) the ________！We can see a girl and a dog in it.A．picture B．jacketC．phone D．friend18．—Thank you helping me.—You’re welcome.A．with B．of C．on D．for 19．—How old is Mike?— _________.A．He’s a boy B．H e’s ten C．He’s my father D．He is fine 20．Kate has two cousins. _______ are Sally and Frank.A．This B．That C．They D．You 21．—My English isn’t good. —You can ask the teacher ________ help.A．in B．for C．of D．at 22．Please call us _____2388977.A．at B．on C．in D．with 23．—________ this jacket, Alan?—It’s good, I like it.A．What about B．What’s C．Who’s D．What color 24．—Is this pencil box ________？—Yes，it is. And the notebook is ________，too.A．Gina；her B．Gina's；herC．Gina；hers D．Gina's；hers25．That’s a set ________ keys.A．in B．at C．of D．for26．—Are those her pencils?—________. They’re mine.A．Yes, it is B．No, it isn’t C．Yes, they are D．No, they aren’t 27．—Your watch is very nice.—_________________A．No, it isn't.B．Yes.C．No. D．Thank you.28．I can’t find my ticket. I think I have lost _________.A．it B．one C．this D．them29．—Is this his book?—________. It’s her book.A．Yes, I am B．No, it isn’t C．Yes, it is D．No, he isn’t30．We must ________ the two boys for their help.A．to thank B．thanks C．thank D．thanking 31．Jim lost his ID card and he must _________it.A．lose B．find C．see D．say32．Look! I can see two windows ________ the wall.A．on B．in C．to D．for33．This is ____________ bedroom. They both like it very much.A．Mary and Helen B．Mary's and Helen's C．Mary's and Helen D．Mary and Helen's 34．Jenny isn't tidy.In her room, the books are ________.A．everywhere B．somewhere C．here D．there 35．—my ruler?—It's under the chair.A．Where B．Where's C．Where're D．Where are 36．Anna isn’t ________. Look! Her CDs are everywhere.A．kind B．tidy C．fine D．welcome 37．My sister ________ I are tidy, ________ my brother isn’t.A．and；and B．but；but C．and；but D．but；and 38．—Where is the baseball ?—It’s ________ the table ________ the floor.A．on; under B．on; on C．under; under D．under; on 39．________ my toys. They are new.A．Here are B．Here is C．This is D．That is 40．— ________, Jimmy! You must go to school!—OK, Mum.A．Come on B．Excuse me C．Have a nice day 41．Let’s ________ computer games.A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing 42．—Where’s the map?—I think it’s in your __________ room.A．grandparent B．grandparents C．grandparents’D．grandparents’s43．—Is your notebook in the schoolbag?—________. It’s in the bookcase.A．No, it isn’t B．Yes, it is C．No, they aren’t D．Yes, they are 44．Hello, mum! I need my English book. Can you ________ it to school?A．need B．bring C．take D．have 45．— ________ they have any sports collections?—Yes, they ________.A．Do, do B．Are, are C．Can, do D．Do, can 46．Let’s play ______ basketball after school.A．a B．an C．the D．\47．He ________ soccer on Sunday afternoon. He ________ TV.A．doesn’t play; watches B．don’t play; watchesC．doesn’t play; watch D．don’t play; watch48．----Le’s play computer games.----_____________.A．That sounds good. B．No, I don’t.C．Well, let’s play soccer.D．No, I don’t have a ball.49．I ________ a soccer ball, and Gina ________ a volleyball.A．have; have B．has; has C．have; has D．has; have 50．I’ll go to Shanghai ________ my paren ts.A．and B．to C．with D．of51．My brother and I are in ________ class.A．one B．same C．a D．the same 52．He is a ________ player. He plays ________.A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; good 53．I have _______ tennis ball．Let’s play ________ tennis．A．the，the B．an，/ C．/，the D．a，/54．一Do you like basketball, Tom?—No，I don’t. It’s________ for me.A．difficult B．interesting C．easy D．fun55．He has a good ________ habit because he doesn’t want ________ fat.A．eat; to be B．eating; be C．eating; to be D．eat; be 56．Linda ________ her friend, Gina, about her favorite food.A．helps B．thinks C．asks D．wants 57．—________ your cousin like milk?—Yes, he likes ________ very much.A．Does; it B．Do; it C．Does; them D．Is; them 58．Eating vegetables maybe help you keep _______.A．health B．healthy C．healthily 59．—Eating ________ food is good for our ________.—You’re right.A．healthy; health B．health; healthyC．healthy; healthy D．healthily; healthy60．Do you like French fries and fish ________ dinner?A．in B．of C．about D．for61．We want .A．two cup of oranges B．two cups of orangesC．two cups of orange D．two cup of orange62．Tom ________ eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables every day, ________ he is very healthy. A．have；so B．has；so C．have；but D．has；but 63．—________ lemons do you want?—Two, please. And ________ are they?—They’re 7 yuan.A．How much; how much B．How many; how manyC．How many; how much D．How much; how many64．It’s only 5 yuan! You can buy it ________ a good price.A．at B．with C．in D．on65．Do you need shoes ________ sports?A．for B．at C．in D．on 66．Look!These red shorts are ____ sale ___ only 8 dollars.A．on; at B．on; forC．at; for D．for;on67．We have sweaters ________ all colors ________ ￥50 each.A．in; at B．at; in C．in; for D．at; for 68．— Can I help you?— ______. I need a sweater.A．Yes, I do B．Thank you C．Yes, please D．Happy birthday 69．The pants_______nice. I'll take__________.A．look: them B．looks: it C．look; it D．looks: thern 70．Mr.Green doesn’t like his car now.He wants to ________ it.A．buy B．sell C．take D．get71．My shoes ________ red. This pair of shoes ________ not mine.A．are; is B．are; are C．is; are72．I want to buy a shirt _______ my father.A．to B．on C．for D．in 73．Susan has ________ classes in the morning. The ________ one is art.A．five；fifth B．fifth；fifthC．five；five D．fifth；five74．He is ________ student to come to school in the morning.A．the first B．first C．two D．an75．Next week is Linda's birthday. We want to ________ a birthday party for her.A．have B．buy C．play D．take76．We have a geography lesson ________ three o'clock ________ Thursday afternoon. A．at; in B．in; in C．on; on D．at; on77．________ is between October and December.A．November B．August C．September D．June 78．—________ is your Art Festival?—It’s ________ May 16th.A．What；on B．What；in C．When；on D．When；in 79．-Happy birthday to you, Gina.- .A．Thank you B．All rightC．That' s all right. D．You're welcome80．________ is the fourth month of a year.A．January B．February C．March D．April81．Our school has an art festival ________ November 30th.A．at B．on C．in D．for82．—is your sister?—She is eight.A．How old B．How C．How much D．What 83．—When is your cousin’s birthday?—________ on June 2nd.A．You’re B．She’s C．We’re D．It’s 84．—What’s the ________ today? —It’s October fi fteenth.—What ________ is it today? —It’s Sunday.A．date; day B．day; date C．date; date D．day; day 85．—When is the volleyball game?—________.A．It’s on August 10th B．It’s in August 11thC．It’s at August 12th D．It’s of August 12th86．October comes before __________ and after __________.A．September; November B．November; September C．December; November D．September; August87．My brother’s birthday is on May ________.A．the nineth B．nine C．the ninth D．nineteen 88．— ________ is the book sale?—It’s next week.A．What B．Who C．When89．My father says he has no time to_________ newspapers in his office.A．look B．see C．read D．watch90．I don't like math ______ it's difficult for me.A．because B．but C．in D．and 91．Jim is ten.I'm ten，too.We are the same ______.A．day B．age C．month D．birthday 92．— ________ does he like Miss Sun?— Because her lessons are very interesting.A．What B．Who C．How D．Why93．－________ do you like science?－________it’s interesting.A．Why; So B．What; Because C．Why; Because D．How; Because94．－_______ do you like best?－I like math best.A．Which subject B．What food C．What color D．Which sport 95．—Did you finish ________ the kite?—Yes. I flew it with my classmate this morning.A．making B．make C．makes D．to make 96．-Do you like English? -Yes, it’s .A．boring B．not interesting C．fun D．bad 97．—Does the yellow T-shirt look nice _____me? —Yes . And you look so smart ___yellow . A．on ;in B．on ;on C．in ;on D．in ;in98．The socks are so cheap.I'll____them.A．bring B．like C．take D．eat 99．—What's the ___________of this T-shirt?—50 yuan.A．price B．number C．saleD．question100．—do you like for breakfast?—Two eggs and some milk.A．Where B．How C．What D．What’s。
单项选择题-认知心理学同步练习指南
单项选择题-认知心理学同步练习指南认知心理学同步练习一一、单项选择题1、下面的四种认知神经科学技术研究中，不能安全地用于人类研究的是（）A、PET扫描技术B、fMRI技术C、ERP技术D、单细胞记录技术2、下列四种认知神经科学技术中空间分辨率最高的是 ( )A、PET扫描技术B、fMRI技术C、ERP技术D、单细胞记录技术3、最早把人的记忆比喻成鸟舍的是 ( )A、亚里斯多德B、冯特C、柏拉图D、詹姆斯4、最早提出学习和记忆的法则，并强调表象的重要性的是（）A、亚里斯多德B、苏格拉底C、冯特D、詹姆斯5、冯特提出，心理学应该使用哪种方法来研究心理过程？（）A、内隐实验B、内省法C、梦的解析D、节省法6、詹姆斯对认知心理学领域最重要的贡献可能是有关哪一方面的理论？（）A、注意B、意识C、记忆D、语言7、下面哪一位研究者最早对记忆结构和记忆加工作出了区分？（）A、冯特B、詹姆斯C、艾宾浩斯D、巴特利8、大部分早期的有关问题解决得研究是哪类研究者完成的？（）A、行为主义B、语言学C、格式塔心理学D、人工智能9、下列四种认知神经科学技术中时间分辨率最高的是 ( )A、PET扫描技术B、fMRI技术C、ERP技术D、单细胞记录技术10、下列四种认知神经科学技术中对视觉模式识别有重要意义的是 ( )A、PET扫描技术B、fMRI技术C、ERP技术D、单细胞记录技术11、关于认知神经科学技术，下列说法正确的是 ( )A、fMRI可以产生比PET更精细的图像，但fMRI的费用较高B、fMRI只需5秒便能成像，而MRI则要90秒C、单细胞记录技术也可直接用于人的视觉模式识别的研究D、ERP的优点是可以识别单个神经元的反应12、认知科学不包括下面哪一学科？（）A、哲学B、人类学C、生物学D、神经科学1、在成分识别理论中, 简单的三维形状被称作（）A、模板B、原型C、局部特征D、几何离子2、关于Navon的模式识别实验结果，下列说法正确的是（）A、同局部水平上的识别相比，被试在整体水平上的识别速度更慢。
英语单项选择(50题)含解析
英语单项选择（50题）含解析一、选择题1．— How about __________ party?—Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you weren’t there.A．the; / B．a; a C．the; a D．a; /2．In 1985, Spud became ____ NBA player and then he came____first in the Slam Dunk Contest. A．an; the B．a; the C．an; ／D．a; ／3．Lang Lang is ________ great pianist. He started to play the piano when still ________ pupil. A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the二、选择题4．— The TV series Love Designer is the most romantic drama I have ever seen.—I’m afraid it’s not ________ cup of tea.A．anybody’s B．everybody’s C．somebody’s D．nobody’s 5．—Are your parents angry with you about your English?—Oh, ________ of them is angry. They just told me to get better grades next time.A．none B．both C．neither D．either6．— When would you like to go to Nanjing Garden Expo (园博园) with me, this Friday or Saturday?— ________. I am free only this Sunday.A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either三、选择题7．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in the real ________ will improve your English skills greatly.A．condition B．situation C．event D．position四、选择题8．—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.A．nice B．bad C．terrible D．strange9．He takes part in all kinds of activities in his _____ time.A．busy B．spare C．high D．empty五、选择题10．The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A．above B．across C．around D．against 11．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in12．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．across B．over C．through D．beyond13．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．on C．at D．for14．My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to六、选择题15．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down 16．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a bi ggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 17．—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out七、选择题18．—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t八、选择题19．“The Belt Road (一带一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.” “So it has. ___ exciting news for people all over the world!”A．How an B．What an C．How D．What20．— terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a21．—________ wonderful news program you showed to me!—It's my honor that you like it.A．How B．What C．What a D．How a九、选择题22．—________ did it take J.K. Rowling to write the Harry Potter series?—Over 15 years.A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far23．—_________ will Changzhou Metro Line 2 start to use?—_________ the end of this year.A．How long; Not until B．How long; Until C．How soon; Not until D．How soon; Until 十、选择题24．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?—________the work ________ tomorrow.A．Not until; will be finished B．Not until; is finished C．Until; will be finished D．Until; is finished25．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created 26．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 十一、选择题27．Sitting cross-legged in a manner in which the bottom of a foot ______ toward an Arab is a serious insult．A．had pointed B．pointed C．have pointed D．is pointing28．–Oh, you said you’d tell me the lat est news about the missing Malaysian Airlines flight MH370.-- Sorry, I with my work at hand. I to that.A．deal; will come B．was dealing; comeC．have dealt; have come D．have been dealing; am coming29．—Dad, I can’t work out this math proble m. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ on the phone.A．am talking B．will talk C．was talking D．have talked 30．—Where is Frank?—He _________ to music in his room.A．listens B．is listening C．listened D．was listening十二、选择题31．Put your books i n the drawer, _____ they won’t get lost.A．or B．and C．but D．so十三、选择题32．–If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them?-- Sure. _________.A．All rivers run into the sea B．Every day is not SundayC．Better late than never D．Practice makes perfect十四、选择题33．—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A．I can’t agree more B．That’s not the case C．That’s not the point D．Don’t mention it 十五、选择题34．Snakes don’t have ears but they can fe el things ________.A．moving B．move C．moved D．to move 35．—How do you feel about people who keep you ____?—They drive me ____.A．wait; excited B．to wait; fun C．waiting; mad D．waiting; happy 36．He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent, to live B．to prevent, from livingC．to preventing, to live D．to preventing, from living37．---It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.--I think so, they are so great.A．for; to care B．of; to care C．of; to caring D．for; to caring38．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.A．to not use B．not use C．not to use D．not using39．I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary. A．to have ; to saving B．having ; to savingC．to have ; to save D．having , to save40．The examination is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________our grades? A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved十六、选择题41．Playing a role in the hit show “Daddy, Where Are We Going?”, Kimi, together with the other four kids, _______ popular with many teenagers now.A．is B．are C．was D．were42．Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which with some heavy smokers.A．concerns B．was concernedC．concerned D．is concerned43．—I want to know if he ________ back tomorrow.—I’ll call you as soon as ________.A．will come; will return B．will come; returnsC．comes; will return D．come; returns44．V ery little of the house _________ now because it caught fire last week.A．remains B．is remaining C．is remained D．remained45．The real reason why prices ________, and still are, too high is hard to understand, and no one can explain this problem.A．were B．would be C．have been D．will be十七、选择题46．The girl is wearing a beautiful hat is my sister.A．that B．where C．whose D．which47．There are many works of art in the museum _______we will visit tomorrow.A．where B．who C．which D．what十八、选择题48．—Too much homework has made me tired these days, Miss Wang.—That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.A．if B．while C．when D．unless49．Mr. Picky won’t want to eat it ________ he’s really hungry, in which case he’ll eat almostanything.A．because B．when C．before D．unless 50．—Mike, can you tell me how to speak in an online class?—Sure, click on this icon you start to speak.A．after B．until C．before D．since【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】试题分析：考查冠词的使用。
统计学选择题
一.单项选择题部分1.1.社会经济统计的研究对象是（C ）。
A、抽象的数量特征和数量关系B、社会经济现象的规律性C、社会经济现象的数量特征和数量关系D、社会经济统计认识过程的规律和方法1.2.几位学生的某门课程成绩分别为67分、78分、88分、89分、96分，这些分数是（C ）。
A、总体单位B、数量标志C、标志值D、变异1.3.对某城市工业企业未安装设备进行普查，总体单位是（B ）。
A、工业企业全部未安装设备B、工业企业每一台未安装设备C、每个工业企业的未安装设备D、每一个工业企业1.4.标志是说明总体单位特征的名称（C ）。
A、它有品质标志值和数量标志值两类B、品质标志具有标志值C、数量标志具有标志值D、品质标志和数量标志都具有标志值1.5.工业企业的设备台数、产品产值是（D ）。
A、连续变量B、前者是连续变量，后者是离散变量C．离散变量D、前者是离散变量，后者是连续变量1.6.几位学生的某门课成绩分别是67分、78分、88分、89分、96分，"学生成绩"是（B ）。
A、品质标志B、数量标志C、标志值D、数量指标1.7.在全国人口普查中（B ）。
A、男性是品质标志B、人的年龄是变量C、人口的平均寿命是数量标志D、全国人口是统计指标1.8.下列指标中属于质量指标的是（B ）。
A、社会总产值B、产品合格率C、产品总成本D、人口总数2.1.连续调查与不连续调查的划分依据是（B ）。
A、调查的组织形式不同B、调查登记的时间是否连续C、调查单位包括的范围是否全面D、调查资料的来源不同2.2.调查几个重要铁路枢纽，就可以了解我国铁路货运量的基本情况和问题，这种调查属于（B ）。
A、普查B、重点调查C、典型调查D、抽样调查2.3. 为了解某工厂职工家庭收支情况，按该厂职工名册依次每50人抽取1人，对其家庭进行调查，这种调查属于（B ）。
A、简单随机抽样B、等距抽样C、类型抽样D、整群抽样2.4.下列调查中，调查单位与填报单位一致的是（D ）。
英语单项选择练习题40篇
英语单项选择练习题40篇一、选择题1．Thailand is ________ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A．a B．an C．/ D．the3．Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A．an; / B．the; it C．/; one D．a; it4．一Have you seen cartoon film Zootopia?一Of course. It's most interesting film I've ever seen.A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the 5．Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done ________ good job of dealing with it. A．a B．an C．the D．/二、选择题6．The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A．something B．anything C．somebody D．anybody7．The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A．it B．its C．they D．them 8．—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A．none B．nothing C．no D．no one9．We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.A．it’s B．that C．this D．it10．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A．my B．me C．myself D．mine11．—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry.A．anything; Something B．something; EverythingC．anything; Nothing D．something; Anything12．—If you are buying today's Suzhou Daily, could you get ________ for me?—I'm glad to help you.A．it B．this C．one D．that 13．Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs三、选择题14．Kids under the age of ten can’t make good_______. They are not sure which is better for them.A．choices B．progress C．efforts D．mistakes15．This is a ________ of our city. Look! Our school is here.A．map B．music C．name D．team16．All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now. A．pollution B．connection C．suggestion D．preparation 17．— What is the ________ of your excellent works?— Just practice again and again.A．value B．duty C．secret D．result18．My grandmother knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.A．wealth B．price C．value D．cost19．On March 20th the Sanxingdui Ruins in Guanghan, Sichuan drew the world’s ________. A．attention B．condition C．instruction D．production 20．—Though he never held a high ________ in the government, he still cared about common people.—That’s why many people respected him.A．condition B．position C．education D．situation 21．—Timmy, I can’t afford to let the situation get worse. I must take ________ to put it right.—I can’t agree more. It’s what you do right now that makes a difference.A．decisions B．directions C．sides D．steps22．—I didn’t have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.—So did I. But now I’m brave enough.A．courage B．power C．ability D．chance四、选择题23．—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.A．surprised B．lucky C．confident D．sure24．Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown. A．energetic B．patient C．humorous D．generous五、选择题25．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with26．When are you arrivi ng? I’ll pick you up the station.A．at B．to C．on D．off27．A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A．against B．beyond C．except D．with28．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without29．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light,take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at30．—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A．over; by B．over; throughC．beyond; by D．beyond; through六、选择题31．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out32．We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A．take away B．take up C．take on D．take off33．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on 34．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out 35．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down36．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 37．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 38．Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A．build up B．put up C．put in D．build in 39．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out七、选择题40．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might 41．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A．shou ldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 42．—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A．may B．may not C．must D．can’t43．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may八、选择题44．— _________ happy John looks! He won the first prize in the English speech competition．— _________ great progress he has made! His English used to be pretty bad．A．How a; What B．How; What a C．What a; How D．How; What 45．_________ surpring news! Many people lost their lives in Xiangshui Chemical Plant explosion ．A．How B．How a C．What D．What a46．______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How47．―________ crowded Changwu Road is!―Yes, because the number of cars has kept ________ greatly since April.A．What a; rising B．How a; raising C．What; raising D．How; rising 48．The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a49．How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.A．terrible; is blowingB．terrible; soundsC．terribly; is soundingD．terribly; blows50．You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if九、选择题51．—Excuse me, ____ is Xuefeng Park from the hotel?—It's about twenty minutes by bus.A．how much B．how soon C．how far D．how often 52．—Mike, _________ do you have a health examination?—Once a year.A．how long B．how many C．how much D．how often53．-__________do you sleep every day, Eric?-For about eight hours.A．How much B．How fast C．How often D．How long 54．—________ is it from Shanghai to your hometown?—Well, it is about four hou rs’ high-speed rail ride.A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far十、选择题55．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A．announces B．announced C．were announced D．was announced 56．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given 57．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 58．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A．offer B．are offered C．will offer D．will be offered 59．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 60．Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A．was divided to B．divided into C．is divided into D．is divided 61．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted十一、选择题62．You had better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A．have repaired B．are repairing C．repaired D．will repair 63．—Tom, please give me a hand in moving the piano.—Sorry. I ________ my car.A．repair B．repaired C．am repairing D．have repaired 64．—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.A．think about B．am thinking about C．was thinking about D．thought about十二、选择题65．You should return the digital camera to Sally ________she will get angry.A．so that B．because C．before D．or66．The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, ________ whether you try or not. A．and B．or C．so D．but67．The shirt looks good on me, ________ it’s a little expensive.A．but B．and C．or D．so 68．Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A．and B．but C．so D．or69．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）— Are you willing to buy something big like a house from online shops?—It sounds great ______________ I won’t do that.A．but B．unless C．though D．since70．Many people think movie stars are special， really they're no different from anybody else. A．and B．or C．but D．Though71．I'd like to stay longer, I'm too busy.A．and B．but C．or D．until72．Hurry up, _______ we’ll be late for the first bus.A．and B．but C．so D．or73．You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.A．so B．and C．or D．but74．The traffic rules say divers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, _______ they will be punished. A．and B．but C．so D．or十三、选择题75．—Excuse me, do you know ________?—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.A．how can I get to the bank B．where I can find a restaurantC．when I can find a restaurant D．what can I do next76．Hi, Peter. I’ve taken some photos of Shanghai and you can see ________.A．what it looks like B．how does it look likeC．how it looks like D．what does it look like77．—Could you tell me ________?—Yes. The famous volleyball coach Lang Ping.A．who do you admire B．who you admireC．what sports do you like D．what sports you like78．Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A．when shall we give out the leaflets B．what we can do to recycle thingsC．how should we save more energy D．whether can we make our city greener 79．—I’ve just received a Wechat message—“ttyl”. Do you know ________?—It stands for “talk to you later”.A．how does it mean B．how it meansC．what does it mean D．what it means80．I wouldn’t care about ________, but would be interested in ________.A．who invented paocai ；how does every family make the traditional foodB．who did paocai invent；how every family makes the traditional foodC．who invented paocai；how every family makes the traditional foodD．who did invent paocai；how does every family make the traditional food81．The students are discussing ________.A．why they are often under stress B．when did Tom saw a doctorC．who would teach them English D．whether is stress a big problem十四、选择题82．Gina is the only girl ______ a coat.A．who wear B．who wearing C．wearing D．wears 83．—How do you feel about people who keep you ____?—They drive me ____.A．wait; excited B．to wait; fun C．waiting; mad D．waiting; happy 84．---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking85．－Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?－Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A．draws B．drew C．drawn D．drawing86．Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened? A．is, standing B．are, are standing C．are, standing 87．—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.A．stay up B．staying up C．stay out D．staying out 88．We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A．spending; to take B．spending; taking C．to spend; to take D．to spend; taking 89．—Is there anything a mazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车）on the Red Planet. .A．to programme B．programming C．programme D．with programming 90．I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．read C．to read D．reads91．--Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry. We'll go and play it on the playground.A．playing B．not playing C．to play D．not to play92．_______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A．Push B．To push C．Pushing D．Having pushed 93．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking94．My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.A．Repairing B．to repair C．repair D．repaired95．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by 96．—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair十五、选择题97．— My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to get over all the difficulties.—He is so kind. This is _________A．Many hands make light work. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.C．No pains, no gains. D．East and west, home is the best. 98．—Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?—It is a big job, but _________. Let’s all get started now.A．many hands make light work B．a friend in need is a friend indeedC．the early bird catches the worm D．actions speak louder than words99．It’s clear that _________. I am crazy about cakes and biscuits and could happily finish off a bar(块) of chocolate in minutes.A．where there is a will, there is a way B．I have a sweet toothC．every dog has its day D．every coin has two sides100．—My cousin was almost chosen as the general manager. It’s a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance.—________.A．Every dog has its day B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Never say bad words about others behind D．No pains, no gains【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：泰国是一个亚洲国家，它是一个可以参观的好地方。
现代汉语题库上册单项选择
现代汉语题库上册单项选择《现代汉语》题库单项选择题（一）绪论部分1、汉民族共同语在明代称为（）。
①雅言②通语③国语④官话2、现代汉语各大方言中，与普通话差别最大的是（A ）A粤方言B吴方言C客家话D赣方言3、在推广普通话的工作中，要充分发挥教育的（C ）A带头作用B示范作用C基础作用D窗口作用4、经国务院批准，自1998年开始，每年9月的第几周为全国推广普通话宣传周。
A第一周 B第二周 C第三周 D 第四周5、吴方言的代表是( )A.长沙话B.上海话C. 杭州话D.苏州话6、现代汉语的各大方言中，与普通话差别最大的是（）A、粤方言B、吴方言C、客家话D、赣方言7、、汉民族共同语在明代称为（）A、雅言B、通语C、国语D、官话8、语言的三要素是（）A、语音、文字、词汇B、语音、词汇、语法C、语音、文字、语法D、文字、词汇、语法9、语言是（）A、人类最重要的交际工具。
B、人类的思维工具。
C、一种特殊的社会现象。
D、有阶级性。
（二）语音部分1、韵母属于撮口呼的字是（）A、越B、奇C、鉴D、遐2、下列各字跟“删”的声母相同的是（）。
Ａ．嫂Ｂ．耍 C. 僧 D.嗽3、、韵母全是en的是（）A、嫩根阵恨B、怎森曾人C、跟痕争仍D、升任尘臣4、声母全是zh的是（）A、仗翟灾炸B、眨杂占掌C、摘宅乍爪D、寨脏早毡5、单元音韵母?的发音部位和发音方法是（）A、舌面前半高不圆唇B、舌面前半低不圆唇C、舌面后半高不圆唇D、舌面后半低不圆唇6、第一个音节全都变读为半上调的是（）A、简短史诗B、耳语口型C、雨水口袋D、法则北京7、人类的发音器官中，活动范围最大的器官是（）A、上下唇B、舌C、软腭D、小舌8、、声母r是（）A、舌尖清擦音B、舌尖后浊擦音C、舌面清擦音D、舌面浊擦音9、韵母属于撮口呼的字是（）A、越B、奇C、鉴D、遐10、下列各字跟“删”的声母相同的是（）。
A、嫂B、僧C、耍D、嗽11、跟“濒”的声母发音方法完全相同的是（）。
单项选择题60道
一、单项选择题(60道)1、植物生产的土壤环境质量应符合( A )中的二级标准要求。
A、GB 15618B、GB 5084C、GB 3095D、GB 50492、有机生产中，以下哪些物质可以用于植物生产的病虫害防治：( D )A、乙醇B、石蜡油C、氢氧化钙D、以上都可以3、人粪尿可以施用于下列哪种植物：( D )A、叶菜类植物B、块茎类植物C、块根类植物D、以上都不可以4、对于芽苗菜的生产，哪一项不是必须的：( D )A、应使用有机生产的种子B、应采取预防措施防止病虫害，可使用蒸汽和附录A表A.3列出的清洁剂和消毒剂对培养容器和生产场地进行清洁和消毒C、生产用水水质应符合GB 5749D、需经过至少24个月的转换期5、草场和多年生饲料作物的转换期至少为有机饲料( B )A、播种前24个月B、收获前24个月C、播种前36个月D、收获前36个月6、GB19630.1-2011中关于轮作的规定，以下描述正确的是：( A )A、一年种植多季水稻的地区可以采取两种作物轮作B、一年生植物应进行两种以上作物轮作C、南方地区，虽冬季休耕也要进行至少二种作物轮作D、以上全对7、可以施用于有机生产的矿物肥料有( A )A、天然磷矿粉B、天然氯化钾C、盐酸处理过的磷矿石D、天然矿物氮肥8、如牧场和草场仅供非草食动物使用，且有充分证据证明12个月以上未使用禁用物质，则转换期可缩短到( B )A、12个月B、6个月C、3个月D、4个月9、有机养殖中，常规种母牛、马、驼每年引入的数量不应超过同种成年有机母畜总量的( A )A、10%B、20%C、40%D、50%10、有机猪的养殖中，由于有机饲料短缺，需要饲喂一定量的常规饲料，但饲喂量不得超过猪全年饲料消费量的(以干物质计)( B )A、10%B、15%C、25%D、60%11、以下哪种物质可以作为有机肉牛养殖的饲料或饲料添加剂( B )A、鱼粉B、乙醇或醋提取的饲料C、加工过的动物粪便D、化学合成的维生素B12、下列哪个关于畜禽引入的说法是正确的：( C )A、引入的畜禽只要不超过所要求比例，可以不必经过转换期B、引入的犊牛不一定需要经过初乳喂养C、不超过2日龄的肉用鸡D、以上说法都对13、猪的哺乳期应为( B )A、6周B、40天C、6个月D、45天14、开放水域采捕区的野生固着生物的转换期为( C )A、6个月B、24个月C、满足一定条件时可直接认证为有机产品。
单项选择题(含答案)
单项选择题(有答案)一、单项选择题（共35小题，每小题2分，共70分）1、赏析诗歌《春夜洛城闻笛》，诗中关于“笛”一词，理解正确的一项是（B）正确答案：（B）A、此诗写乡思，题作“春夜洛城闻笛”，明示诗人因闻笛声而感发。
题中“洛城”表明诗人的故乡是洛阳，“春夜”点出季节及具体时间。
B、诗歌起句即从笛声落笔。
诗人深夜难于成寐，忽而传来的几缕断续的笛声触动离了诗人的羁旅情怀。
C、诗中，诗人不说闻笛，而说笛声“暗飞”，变主体为客体。
“暗”字为一句关键。
D、因为不知笛声来自何处，更不见吹笛者为何人，这里“暗”字有多重意蕴。
可能是真实存在的笛声，可能是诗人睡梦中的情景。
2、对“但闻黄河流水鸣溅溅”“但闻燕山胡骑鸣啾啾”两句理解正确的一项是（C）正确答案：（C）A、写征程的遥远和军情的急迫。
B、写战争到来的悲凉气氛。
C、以宿营地空旷寂凉烘托木兰离家思亲的情怀。
D、写行军旅途的欢快。
3、《逢入京使》中，诗句处处流露思乡之情，以下赏析，不正确的是（B）正确答案：（B）A、“故园东望路漫漫”一句是写眼前的实景。
“故园”指的是在长安自己的家。
“东望”是点明长安的位置。
离开长安已经好多天，回头一望，只觉长路漫漫，尘烟蔽天。
B、“双袖龙钟泪不干”一句带有夸张的意味，是强调自己思忆亲人的激情，这里就暗暗透出捎家书的微意了。
“龙钟”在这里寓意作者离家太久，归来时已年华逝去。
“龙钟”和“泪不干”都形象地描绘了诗人对长安亲人无限眷念的深情神态。
C、“马上相逢无纸笔”一句完全是行者匆匆的口气。
走马相逢，没有纸笔，也顾不上写信了，就请你给我捎个平安的口信到家里吧！岑参此行是抱着“功名只向马上取”的雄心，此时，心情是复杂的。
他一方面有对帝京、故园相思眷恋的柔情，一方面也表现了诗人开阔豪迈的胸襟。
D、这是一首边塞诗，盛唐时代，是边塞诗空前繁荣的时代，出现了以高适、岑参为代表的边塞诗派，他们的创作为百花齐放的盛唐诗坛，增添了一支奇葩。
4、诗歌《春夜洛城闻笛》表现手法生动，结合诗歌分析，下面理解不正确的是（B）正确答案：（B）A、诗的第一句是猜测性的问句。
管理学常考单项选择题
第一部分单项选择题1.法约尔提出的管理五职能或要素是（）A、计划、组织、决策、领导、控制B、计划、组织、指挥、协调、控制C、计划、组织、领导、协调、控制D、计划、组织、决策、指挥、控制2.从管理学的发展过程来看,除了管理实践推动之外,大量地借鉴，应用其他学科,如系统理论、信息科学、数学、心理学、社会学等学科知识、新成果、这体现了管理学的（）特性。
A、综合性B、社会性C、实践性D、科学性3.在我国最早的管理学家是（)A、孔子B、老子C、庄子D、荀子4.在( ）著作中指出企业家要从“智、信、仁、勇、严”等五个方面来塑造自己.A、《道德经》B、《孟子》C、《孙子兵法》D、《周礼》5.“科学管理之父”是指（）A、泰罗B、法约尔C、韦伯D、欧文6.“管理过程理论之父”是指（)A、泰罗B、法约尔C、韦伯D、欧文7.被称之为“组织理论之父”是指（）A、泰罗B、法约尔C、韦伯D、欧文8.19世纪末20世纪初（）的出现，是管理学形成的标志。
A、泰罗科学管理B、法约尔管理过程理论C、韦伯组织理论D、梅奥人际关系学说9.管理产生的萌芽阶段是指（)A、人类有了集体劳动到18世纪B、18世纪到19世纪末C、20世纪初到20世纪30年代D、20世纪30年代到60年代10.新古典管理理论阶段是指( ）的形成与发展时期。
A、科学管理理论B、人际关系学说C、行为科学理论D、期望理论11.（）是泰罗的代表作。
A、《科学管理原理》B、《工业管理和一般原理》C、《社会和经济理论》D、《工业文明的人类问题》12.马克斯·韦伯在（）一书中，提出了所谓理想的行政组织体系理论.A、《工业管理与一般管理》B、《社会和经济理论》C、《管理要素》D、《计件工长制》13.泰罗的科学管理理论的核心是（）A、挑选“第一流的工人”B、实行计件工资C、提高效率D、实行职能工长制14.美国切斯特·巴纳德是（)学派的创始人。
A、社会系统学派B、经验主义或案例学派C、社会技术系统学派D、人际关系行为学派15.在现代管理理论“丛林”中，提出有关激励问题的学派是（)A、经验主义或案例学派B、人际关系行为学派C、沟通中心学派D、管理科学学派16.（)把管理各个流派称之为“管理理论丛林”A、泰罗B、法约尔C、孔茨D、梅奥17.下面关于“管理理论丛林”的各种说法中，错误的说法是（)A、管理理论的各个流派叫管理理论丛林B、管理理论丛林中各个流派彼此相互独立C、管理理论丛林至少可以划分十个学派D、管理理论丛林中各个流派基本目的不同18.群体行为学派的最早代表人物是（）A、梅奥B、泰罗C、贝克D、马斯洛19.社会技术学派系统的创立应归功于（）A、西蒙B、特里斯特C、李维特D、布莱特20.决策理论学派的人物是( ）A、赫茨伯格B、穆顿C、西蒙D、马斯洛21.沟通中心学派又被称之为( ）中心学派.A、渠道B、信息C、通讯D、运输22.由梅约进行的霍桑试验的第四个阶段是( ）A、工场照明试验B、接线板接线工作室实验C、大规模的访问与调查D、继电器装配室试验23.科学管理的创始人（）曾指出“科学管理的基本原理适用于人类的一切活动–––从最简单的的个人行动到需要最繁复合作的巨型企业的工作。
英语单项选择(50题)练习题及答案及解析含解析
英语单项选择（50题）练习题及答案及解析含解析一、选择题1．The sentence just doesn’t ___________, no matter how you read it.A．make a sense B．make senseC．make the sense D．make senses2．As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language. A．the ; / B．a; a C．the; the D．a ; the3．It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A．an; / B．a; anC．a; the D．an; an二、选择题4．The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A．it B．itself C．its D．i t’s5．The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting. A．that B．it C．this D．him三、选择题6．My computer caught a ________ the other day and all the information went missing. A．virus B．disease C．problem D．trouble四、选择题7．—How was your exam the day before yesterday?—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.A．fewer B．the fewest C．less D．the least 8．—Like so many creative people, he was never ________.—That’s why he has made lots of valuable painti ngs.A．cheerful B．skillful C．satisfied D．surprised 9．—How do you like the talk show?—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.A．wonderful enough; bored B．enough wonderful; boringC．wonderful enough; boring D．enough wonderful; bored五、选择题10．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A．among B．between C．against D．without 11．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Becau se the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through六、选择题12．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down13．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．take on B．take away C．take up D．take off七、选择题14．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall 15．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t八、选择题16．— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.— ________ great fun it is to go spring outing!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 17．How beautiful ________ dress is ! She must be happy to get it ________ birthday present. A．the; as a B．the; like a C．a; as a D．a; like the九、选择题18．---- does Joanna take the course in DIY?----Every Saturday afternoon.A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often19．—________ will you finish doing your work?—In a week.A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far十、选择题20．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated 21．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 22．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned十一、选择题23．"The moment _____soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A．came B．has come C．was coming D．is coming 24．—Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ___________ in an application form for a new job.A．fill B．have filledC．am filling D．will fill25．— Dad, we _________ the zoo-trip you promised us last week.—Sorry my girls. I _______ to take you there this week, but I’ve been too busy.A．expect; intendB．had expected; had intendedC．are expecting; had intendedD．expected; intend26．—I can’t find David. Where is he?—He________ for tomorrow’s competition at home.A．prepares B．is preparing C．has prepared D．prepared27．My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A．enjoys B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．is enjoying 28．—Jack, can you lend me your camera?—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.A．used B．am using C．have used D．was using十二、选择题29．I really want to have a pet dog,_____ my mother disagrees.A．but B．and C．or D．so30．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but十三、选择题31．Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A．when shall we give out the leaflets B．what we can do to recycle thingsC．how should we save more energy D．whether can we make our city greener 32．—Could you tell me________?—Once a month.A．how often do you go to the supermarketB．how often you go to the supermarketC．how soon will you go to the supermarketD．how soon you will go to the supermarket十四、选择题33．—Teamwork is very important in a football match.—I think so. _______.A．The early bird catches the worm B．Every dog has its dayC．One tree can’t make a forest D．Everything comes to him who waits十五、选择题34．—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A．I’ll take your advice. B．The same to you. C．Congratulations!D．It doesn’t matter.35．—Here’s your change.—________A．My pleasure. B．Thank you. C．With pleasure. D．No problem. 36．—I missed the basketball game last Saturday because I had an exam.—________, but it will be repeated on TV.A．Take it easy B．You are lucky C．That’s wonderful D．Never mind十六、选择题37．In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn 38．—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living 39．Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A．travelling B．not travelling C．travel D．not to travel 40．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A．used to put up B．used to put inC．were used to put up D．were used to putting in41．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish十七、选择题42．—What do you think of the latest 5G smart phone?— It's amazing. It is the most wonderful phone I ________.A．used B．will use C．was using D．have used 43．Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years.A．joined B．has joined C．has been in D．was十八、选择题44．In front of the two trees which have been destroyed in the typhoon ___ a group of young kids. A．sit. B．are sitting. C．sitting. D．sat.45．During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A．is B．are C．was D．were 46．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she __________.A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised 47．—Jimmy lost his key yesterday.—________? It’s his third time in just one month.A．Did he B．Was he C．Has he D．Does he十九、选择题48．--- Why do you admire Yuan Longping so much?--- Because he is the person helps solve the problem of hunger.A．which B．who C．what D．/二十、选择题49．________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A．Because B．If C．Though D．When50．Many people do not realize the importance of health _________ they have fallen ill. A．until B．while C．when D．after【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。
英语单项选择(50题)练习题及答案解析含解析
英语单项选择（50题）练习题及答案解析含解析一、选择题1．In________eyes of children,playing on the Internet can only bring them________great fun. A．the;a B．不填;aC．the;不填D．不填;不填2．He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A．a; a B．an; aC．a; an D．an; an3．________ reading of all good books is like ________ conversation with the best men of past centuries.A．The； the B．A； a C．A； the D．The； a4．— What are you reading, Jim?— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.A．An; a B．An; an C．A; the D．A; an5．As ________ saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is ________ hero like this.A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the二、选择题6．As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything7．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A．my B．me C．myself D．mine8．Bob recommended me several foreign films, but ________ was to my taste.A．neither B．no one C．none D．nothing三、选择题9．Cindy is always full of __________ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday. A．courage B．knowledge C．energy D．experience四、选择题10．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past五、选择题11．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off六、选择题12．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may13．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t七、选择题14．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an八、选择题15．—________ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over?—No idea, but Mr. Zhong Nanshan said, “There’s still the possibility that it could end in June.”A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How soon 16．—________is it from our school to your home?— It's about 20 minutes' ride.A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How far九、选择题17．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 18．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair十、选择题19．The world’s attention ________ China’s Belt and Road Initiative，as it has great influence on the world’s economy.A．is to fix on B．was fixed onC．has fixed on D．is being fixed on20．A study shows a worrying tendency that the window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of global warming____.A．was being rapidly closed B．will be rapidly closedC．has rapidly closed D．is rapidly closing21．(2013·湖南省部分重点中学5月联考)—What are they up to？It’s so noisy.—Some students________a party.A．have had B．are havingC．had had D．were having22．—Joan，what ________ in your hand?—Look！It's a birthday gift for my grandma.A．had you held B．are you holdingC．do you hold D．will you hold23．—Where is your mother, Kitty?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen.A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking D．will cook24．—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He ________ a shower.A．is taking B．taken C．took D．was taking 25．Excuse me. I really need to go now. My children _____________for me at school. A．are waiting B．waits C．wait D．waited 26．Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A．sings B．sang C．was singing D．is singing十一、选择题27．I phoned Sarah last night, ______ there was no answer.A．and B．but C．or D．so28．Just leave the key to the exercises behind, you will be dependent on it.A．or B．and C．so D．but29．- Thomas, spend less time on computer games; ______you will do worse in your studies. - All right.A．so B．but C．or D．and十二、选择题30．—Can you guess ________?—Maybe Guangdong. She always makes soup for meals.A．why does she come hereB．why she comes hereC．where does she come fromD．where she comes from31．—Do you mind telling me ?—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.A．how can I lose weight B．where can I lose weightC．how I can lose weight D．where I can lose weight十三、选择题32．Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome 33．—Oh，dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?—Don’t worry. .We can give you a helping hand.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light workC．It never rains but it poursD．Every dog has its day34．Look at the text below on environment. What kind of way is used to organize the idea? [Our environment is getting worse. The sky is not as blue as before. The water is not clean any more. The weather changes so often. We have more bad weather.]A．Time order. B．Space order.C．General to specific. D．Specific to general.35．—I have tried to find the answer to the question, but failed.—Why not discuss with Tom? You see, ________.A．Great minds think alikeB．Two heads are better than oneC．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD．It’s better to think twice before doing something十四、选择题36．—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A．With pleasure. B．Don’t say so C．I don’t think so D．It doesn’t matter十五、选择题37．Mr Hu was prevented ____ the meeting by a bad cold yesterday.A．attended B．attending C．attend D．to attend38．Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A．speak B．spoke C．speaking D．to speak 39．—How much do you know "996" schedule?—Well, it means _____________from 9 am to 9 pm, six days a week.A．working B．worked C．to work D．works40．Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．to play D．playing 41．—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A．to watch; attend B．to watch; attending C．watching; attend D．watching; attending 42．—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living43．In rec ent years, many children are made ________ what they don’t show________ A．do; interested in B．to do; interest C．do; interested D．to do; interest in十六、选择题44．— When will your sister go to England?— She _________ London since four months ago.A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 45．— I think the man over there must be Douglas.— It ________ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A．can’t, gone B．can’t, been C．may not, been D．mustn’t, gone十七、选择题46．Theoretically, a good screwdriver should last a lifetime, but it rarely___________, usually because it is used at one time or another as ___________ some other tool.A．should, a favor for B．should, a lack ofC．does, a way of D．does, a substitute for47．The house could fall down soon if no one ________ some quick repair work.A．has done B．is doing C．does D．had done48．I used to be crazy about the film when I was young, but I ____ it that way any more. A．don’t feel B．didn’t feel C．haven’t felt D．hadn’t felt49．―I hope to have a job like ________ in the future, Dad．―Good, only if you ________ hard from now on．A．you, will study B．your, study C．yours, study D．yours, will study十八、选择题50．I’d like to tell you the table manners ________ you should know when you visit South Korea this summer holiday.A．what B．who C．which D．why【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
人教版高中英语单项选择题专题训练含答案
人教版高中英语单项选择题专题训练含答案一、单项选择1．The watch ________ I paid 50 dollars was stolen by the thief.A．on which B．whichC．for which D．for that2．You’ll need more ________ (资金) if you want to open your own business. A．captain B．captionC．carpenter D．capital3．Ladies and gentlemen, we ______ at Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train. A．are arriving B．are to arrive C．are going to arrive D．will arrive 4．Though they met for the first time, they talked __________ they were good friends. A．even if B．as ifC．unless D．if only5．Wang Ling was elected ___________ all he is the tallest.A．because B．because ofC．for D．as6．She felt very upset ___________ what her deskmate said.A．because B．because ofC．as if D．unless7．—Are you still busy?—Yes, I__________my work, and it won’t take long.A．finish B．am finishingC．have finished D．finished8．—I began to learn English when I was a little child.—Wow. You must have studied English for many years, ?A．don’t you B．mustn’t youC．needn’t you D．haven’t you9．They went on a long train ________ across India last week.A．schedule B．journeyC．flame D．valley10．We are happy that the project has been completed ahead of ________.A．journal B．scheduleC．altitude D．forecast11．She is ________.I’m afraid she won’t change her mind easily.A．reliable B．stubbornC．fluent D．grateful12．I live next door to a couple ______ children often made a lot of noise.A．that B．whichC．when D．whose13．—What are you going to do this weekend?—I’m going to an exhibition of photographs which _____ these days.A．will be held B．is holdingC．will hold D．is being held14．Our supplies _____, so we must get enough of them before none is left.A．have run out B．have been run outC．are running out of D．are being used up15．As often happens after long sleeplessness, he was ________ by an unreasoning panic. A．seized B．fascinatedC．impressed D．embarrassed16．The chairman requested that .A．the members studied the problem more carefullyB．the problems were more carefully studiedC．the problems could be studied with more careD．the members study the problem more carefully17．His attention ________ on what he was doing, he didn’t notice that his bike had been stolen.A．was concentrated B．was concentrating C．concentrated D．to be concentrated18．is his dream to put on his own concert one day in the Great Hall of the People. A．That B．ItC．This D．One19．The old president of that company must have donated most of his money to the charity and those in need, ?A．didn’t he B．doesn’t heC．hasn’t he D．mustn’t he20．Faced with the phenomenon that actors and actresses catch public attention, many people insisted that it _____ wrong and more _______ should be given to those devoted scientists.A．was; credit B．be; honourC．should be; appreciation D．is; recognition21．Your child isn’t satisfied with what you have done to him. Maybe you should encourage him to reach a between what he wants and what you want. A．standard B．destinationC．level D．compromise22．During an exam, it’s a good idea to give careful to the questions before writing your answers.A．consideration B．acquisitionC．explanation D．instruction23．To his delight, Tom quickly earned the trust of his boss and then of his colleagues.A．one B．onesC．that D．those24．【2018·江苏】Self-driving is an area_______China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A．that B．whereC．which D．when25．【2018·北京】She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit. A．which B．whoC．as D．that26．【2018·天津】Kate, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A．whom B．thatC．whose D．her27．My washing machine ___________this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand. A．was repaired B．is repairedC．is being repaired D．has been repaired28．___________ expand electricity access as quickly as possible, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi wants to double coal production by 2020, __________ what difficulty they may meet with.A．So as to; in spite of B．In order that; regardingC．So that; despite D．In order to; regardless of29．These old buildings possibly _________ the Ming Dynasty.A．date back to B．dated back toC．dated from D．date in30．___________ in the burning building for half an hour, the little boy was finally saved by the local police.A．Having trapped B．TrappedC．Being trapped D．Trapping参考答案：1．C【详解】考查定语从句。
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单项选择题部分
1、“安全第一、预防为主、综合治理”是我国的(C) 方针。
A劳动保护 B组织管理 c安全生产管理
2、安全生产法规定，生产经营单位的(B)对本单位的安全生产工作全面负责。
A负责人 B主要负责人 C工作人员
3、生产经营单位应当具备安全生产法和有关法律、行政法规和国家标准或者行业标准规定的(C)。
A生产条件 B工作条件 C安全生产条件
4、《危险化学品安全管理条例》规定，危险化学品单位应当制定本单位事故应急救援预案，配备应急救援器材、设备，并定期组织(A)
A演练 B学习 C讲解
5、《危险化学品经营许可证管理办法》规定，危险化学品经营许可证分为甲、乙两种，取得乙种经营许可证的单位只能经营销售除(A)以外的危险化学品。
A剧毒化学品 B化学品 C危险化学品
6、《危险化学品经营许可证管理办法》规定，申请许可证的单位(B)具有资质的安全评价机构，对本单位的经营
条件进行安全评价。
A由有关部门指定 B自主选择 C由有关部门推荐
7、《危险化学品经营许可证管理办法》规定，危险华沙这品经营许可证有效期为(B)
A2 B 3 C4
8、《消防法》规定，消防工作贯彻(A)的方针，按照
政府统一领导，部门依法监管，单位全面负责，公民积极参与的原则，实行消防安全责任制，建立健全社会化的消防工作网络。
A预防为主，防消结合
B预防为主，安全第一
C预防为主，以人为本
9、《消防法》规定，禁止在具有火灾、爆炸危险场所吸烟，使用明火。
因施工等特殊情况需要使用明火作业时的，应当按照规定事先(B)，采取相应的消防安全措施，作业人员应当遵守消防安全规定。
A向领导报告 B办理审批手续 C做好准备工作
10、《安全生产法》规定，生产经营单位的主要负责人和安全生产管理人员必须具备与本单位所从事的生产经营活动相应的(A)。
A安全生产知识 B管理能力 C操作技能
11、《安全生产法》规定，生产经营单位应当对从业人员进行安全生产教育和培训，保证从业人员(A)，未经安全
生产教育和培训的从业人中，不得上岗作业。
A具备必要的安全生产知识，熟悉有关的安全生产规章制度和安全操作规程，掌握本岗位的安全操作技能。
B了解邻近岗位的操作技能。
12、《安全生产法》规定，生产经营单位必须对安全设备进行经常性(A)，并定期检测，保证正常运行。
A维护、保养 B评价 C使用
13、通常情况下，液体的燃烧难易程度主要用(A)的
高低来衡量。
A闪点 B自燃点 C最小点火能量
14、多数油品温度越低，产生静电越少，但(c)例外。
A汽油 B煤油 c柴油
15、甲烷与(C)能形成爆炸性混合物。
A水蒸气 B二氧化碳 C空气
16、一般来说，可燃物中(C)的火灾危险性较小。
A气体 B液体 C固体
17、如果可燃气体在泄漏的同时被点燃，将会在泄漏处发生(A)。
A燃烧 B爆炸 C中毒
18、闪点愈低的可燃液体，其发生火灾的危险性(B)。
A愈低 B愈高 C不受影响
19、燃烧是放热发光的(A)反应。
A氧化还原 B还原 C物理
20、燃烧反应大多发生在两种物质之间，这时一种物质称为助燃性物质，另一种物质称为(A)
A可燃性物质 B点火源 C氧气
21、可燃液体在火源作用下(B)进行燃烧。
·
A本身直接 B蒸发成蒸气氧化分解 C高温液体部分 22、气体或蒸气的(B)范围越宽，其危险度值越大。
A泄漏 B爆炸极限 C混合比例
23、化学泡沫灭火原理主要是(A)作用。
A隔离与窒息 B降温 C含氧量
24、易燃可燃液体储罐着火必须采取的措施(A)。
A迅速切断进料
B首先要抓紧扑灭火焰
C首先疏散人群
25、为防止高压容器瓶超压，在CNG气站地面储气瓶上设置的防护部件是(A)
A安全阀 B爆破片 C缓冲器
26、《压力容器安全技术监察规程))154条规定，安全阀一般(B)年至少应校验一次。
A半 B1 C2
27、《气瓶安全监察规程》第69条规定，车用压缩天然气钢瓶，每(B)年检验一次。
A1 B3 C5
28、接地装置是(A)的总称。
A接地体和接地线
B保护接地和下作接地
C工作接地和重复接地
29、静电的主要危害是()。
A引起爆炸或火灾
B使人致命
C产生感应过电压
30、静电安全防护主要是对()的防护
A人身安全 B爆炸和火灾 C环境保护
31、重大危险化学品安全事故应急救援应由(A)负责。
A所在地政府 B所在单位 C员工
32、液体发生闪燃的最低温度叫(C)。
A闪点 B燃点 C自燃点
33、压缩气体和液化气体按理化性质可分为(B)种。
A2 B3 C4
34成品油的经营许可纳入(B)危险化学品经营许可证管理
A甲种 B乙种 C丙种
35、危险化学品经营许可证有效期为(C)年。
A1 B2 C 3
36、危险化学品经营单位改建、扩建或迁移经营、储存场所，扩大许可经营范围，应当(B)输经营许可证。
A不需 B事前重新申请 C事后重新申请
37、安全生产的“五要素”是指安全文化、安全法制、
(C)、安全科技和安全投入。
A安全环境 B安全管理 C安全责任
38、高压管路上的阀门在密封不严造成气体回串时，往往阀体及回串方向的管路会出现(C)现象。
A振动 B发热 C结霜
39、介质对压力容器的破坏主要是由于(A)。
A腐蚀 B易燃 C有毒
40、安全泄放装置能自动迅速地泄放压力容器内的介质，以便规整使压力容器始终保持在(B)范围内。
A工作压力 B最高允许工作压力 C设计压力。