2020高考高中英语完形填空题
2020年高考高中英语完形填空题
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2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科试题完形填空题一览1、北京卷第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
A Race Against DeathIt was a cold January in 1925 in North Alaska. The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.On the 20th of that month, Dr.Welch 36 a Sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious(传染的)disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 37 if it struck the town. Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 38 , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchorage.How could the medicine get to Nome? The town's 39 was already full of ice, so it couldn't come by ship. Cars and horses couldn't travel on the 40 roads. Jet airplanes and big trucks didn't exist yet.41 January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twemty more were 42 . Nome's town officials came up with a(n) 43 . They would have the medicine sent by 44 from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogeled(狗拉雪橇)drivers—known as “mushers”—would 45 it to Nome in a relay(接力).The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night. 46 he handed the medicine to the next musher, Shannon's face was black from the extreme cold.On January 31, a musher named Seppala had to 47 a frozen body of water called Norton Sound .It was the most 48 part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice,which could sometimes break up without warning.If that happened,Seppala might fall into the icy water below.He would 49 .and so would the sick children of Nome.But Seppala made it across.A huge snowstorm hit on February 1.Amusher named Kaasen had to brave this storm.At one point,huge piles of sonw blocked his 50 .He had to leave the trail (雪橇痕迹)to get around them.Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to 51 the trail again. The only hope was 1word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。
2020年全国一卷高考英语 完形填空
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2020年全国一卷高考英语完形填空第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we 42 it is a door, they’ll want to go outside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 44 . But our insisting it’s 45 a window has kept them from 46 millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a 48 . I wonder if49 should always tell the truth no matter the 50 . I have a very strong 51 that the lie we’re telling is doing 52 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 53 metaphorical(比喻)meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 54 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity of some sort, and 55 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 56 it and wonder,“ What if it isn’t a door?” That is,“ What if it isn’t a 57 opportunity?”Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the 58 is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just59 repeatedly having to say,“ No. We can’t go outside now.”Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won’t60 to open them and walk through.41. A. relief B. target C. reason D. case42. A. admit B. believe C. mean D. realize43. A. gradually B. constantly C. temporarily D. casually44. A. result B. danger C. method D. truth45. A. merely B. slightly C. hardly D. partly46. A. reviewing B. approving C. receiving D. attempting47. A. win out B. give up C. wake up D. stand out48. A. dream B. lie C. fantasy D. fact49. A. parents B. twins C. colleagues D. teachers50. A. restrictions B. explanations C. differences D. consequences51. A. demand B. fear C. desire D. doubt52. A. physical B. biological C. spiritual D. behavioral53. A. traditional B. important C. double D. original54. A. life B. time C. reply D. history55. A. by comparison with B. in addition to C. regardless of D. instead of56. A. get hold of B. stare at C. knock on D. make use of57. A. real B. Typical C. similar D. limited58. A. safety rule B. comfort zone C. bottom line D. top secret59. A. delay B. regret C. enjoy D. accept60. A. hurry B. decide C. hesitate D. intend[语篇导读]本文叙议结合,以生活中真实的门,引申出人生路上的机遇之“门”,阐释了一种父母教育孩子的理念。
2020年高考英语记叙文完形填空专题卷(附答案)
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2020年高考英语记叙文完形填空专题卷(附答案)1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most people in school liked Gloria. So when she got sick, some boys 1 to visit her. But none of them wanted to 2 any money for a gift to bring along.Then Willie said, “We can 3 some flowers from a 4 .”Gloria will not know 5 they come from, and the dead man will not6 them.Everybody was afraid, 7 Willie. So he went alone and 8 some beautiful flowers. Then they went to Gloria's 9 , and the boys acted as if the flowers were from all of them, but 10 did not mind.After their visit, Willie 11 the other boys, “It is a good thing that I was not afraid. Gloria 12 the flowers.”The other boys laughed. Gloria would not have liked the 13 if she had known they had come from a grave.That night, Willie was reading a book 14 his mother came into his room. “Willie, did you and other boys buy some flowers today 15 Gloria?” she asked. “There's a man16 asking for you,” she added. “He says that you didn't 17 the flowers.”“What does he look 18 ?” Willie asked.“That's hard to say,” Willie's mother answered. “He is all 19 with mud.”Willie, all of a sudden, turned 20 .1. A. thought B. asked C. planned D. took2. A. keep B. cost C. take D. spend3. A. steal B. pick up C. buy D. plant4. A. shop B. store C. street D. grave5. A. how B. where C. when D. why6. A. miss B. lose C. hate D. love7. A. beside B. besides C. including D. except8. A. saw B. thought C. looked for D. found9. A. room B. garden C. school D. library10. A. Gloria B. some C. Willie D. nobody11. A. ordered B. asked C. said to D. explained12. A. refused B. liked C. hated D. missed13. A. boys B. flowers C. secret D. news14. A. as B. when C. where D. if15. A. to B. for C. on D. with16. A. inside B. outside C. still D. also17. A. ask for B. water C. like D. pay for18. A. as B. about C. like D. for19. A. painted B. dressed C. wrapped D. covered20. A. sad B. red C. pale D. glad2.完形填空When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship (奖学金). Having been a straight-A1 I believed I could take difficult subjects and really2 something. One such3 was World Literature run by Professor Jayne. I was greatly interested in the ideas he4 in class.When I took the first exam, I was 5 to find a 77, "C+", on my test paper. I went to Professor Jayne, who 6 my arguments but remained 7 I decided to try8 although I didn't know what that 9 because schooling had always been easy for me.I read the books more 10 , but got another 77. Again, I reasoned (争论) with Professor Jayne.11 he listened patiently but wouldn't 12 his mind. One more test before the final exam. One more chance to 13 my grade. So I redoubled my 14 . But my efforts were no good and everything went as 15 .The last hurdle (障碍) was the final. No matter what grade I got, it wouldn't 16 three "C+".I might as well kiss the scholarship good-bye. I 17 working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even 18 myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I'd have fun with a test. A week later, I was surprised to find I had got a(n) "19 ". I hurried into Professor Jayne's office. He seemed to be expecting me. "If I gave you the grade as you expected, you wouldn't continue to work as hard."It was the 20 "A" on the course. The next year I received my scholarship. I've always remembered Professor Jayne's lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence.1. A. student B. teacher C. doctor D. worker2. A. buy B. learn C. reduce D. treat3. A. task B. game C. course D. office4. A. presented B. praised C. collected D. refused5. A. glad B. polite C. silent D. shocked6. A. listened to B. waited for C. depended on D. held on7. A. interested B. angry C. unmoved D. kind8. A. less B. not C. once D. harder9. A. started B. meant C. owned D. contained10. A. easily B. quickly C. carefully D. widely11. A. Again B. Usually C. Instead D. Generally12. A. set B. open C. explain D. change13. A. improve B. drop C. ignore D. repair14. A. power B. directions C. efforts D. advantages15. A. now B. tomorrow C. before D. never16. A. add B. control C. upset D. cancel17. A. minded B. stopped C. enjoyed D. suggested18. A. turned B. treated C. invited D. led19. A. A B. B C. C D. D20. A. last B. personal C. old D. only3.完形填空Tina was afraid of the dark.She always went to bed with the light on.She was afraid that the 1 would come and eat her.Her daddy always 2 her closet(壁橱)and under her bed for monsters.One night,Tina was awakened in the middle of the night by some strange 3 coming from her window.She opened her eyes and saw a huge 3-eyed monster 4 to get into her room through the window.She was too scared to even 5 for help.The monster was able to 6 the window and get in.Tina was 7 why her parents didn't wake up from all the noise.Tina's heart was 8 so fast with the monster going straight to her bed. 9 , the monster said in a low voice: “Hello there little girl,I hope I didn't10 you.My name is Mongus.I was wondering if I can get some 11 and cookies.”Tina couldn't believe her 12 ."So, you are not here to 13 me?" She asked. Obviously amused, the monster laughed 14 :"Eat you?No,no.You shouldn't be scared of me because I am a 15 monster.Can I have what I want now?Please."Tina got up and went to the 16 where she got some milk and cookies. Later, Mongus left the room the same way he came in.In the morning, Tina woke up to her father's voice,"Little sweet,tune for school."Tina told her father the17 and how the window got broken.Her father 18 her that the whole thing was just a dream 19 the window wasn't broken. “So Mongus isn't coming back?” Tina asked.It is all up to you honey. You can 20 Mongus anytime you like,all you have to do is dream about him again.1. A. wolf B. monster C. enemy D. bear2. A. hid B. entered C. slept D. checked3. A. noises B. boys C. voices D. parents4. A. trying B. agreeing C. explaining D. begging5. A. hope B. shout C. wait D. look6. A. break B. avoid C. fix D. move7. A. blaming B. considering C. wondering D. guessing8. A. eating B. hitting C. running D. jumping9. A. So B. Later C. Then D. Meanwhile10. A. catch B. see C. hurt D. frighten11. A. prizes B. milk C. candies D. surprise12. A. promises B. words C. eyes D. ears13. A. eat B. joke C. cheat D. kill14. A. unnaturally B. loudly C. weakly D. terribly15. A. ugly B. lively C. friendly D. lonely16. A. shop B. kitchen C. garden D. bedroom17. A. story B. lie C. event D. dream18. A. reminded B. questioned C. comforted D. informed19. A. when B. if C. although D. as20. A. hold up B. hold back C. bring up D. bring back4.完形填空A couple of weeks ago, when we were leaving one of those horrible giant trampoline bouncy(弹跳床)places, my 11-year-old daughter said to me, “I don't think I'm very 1 . You know, like Rocket (her brother). He seems to be really good at sports.”What came out of my mouth 2 me: “No, you're kind of not.”Okay, let me back up. As you may have guessed, this child has been with me for about 11 years, 3I've had enough time to 4 her engaged in physical acts: jumping, climbing, running, and organized sports.And the kid is just 5 me: two left feet. If anybody was ever NOT a “natural”6 , that person is me.But even 7 these facts, my first instinct(本能反应)was to snow her with some8 “Oh, no, honey. You're good at sports! You just hav e to keep 9 !” But I decided to tell her the 10 , and I could see it hurt a bit.So I said more: “Ava, we all have things we are particularly,11 good at. Like you and12 . You're in the 5th grade and read Charles Dickens. That isn't 13 , but you've done it without even trying. But all of us also have things that we are 14 in. If we want to get good at those things, we have to put in twice the 15 of the people around us to get to a decent(相当的)point and even harder if we want to be 16 .”She was nodding. She totally 17 it. Why? Because it's the truth. Sometimes I wonder why we run around talking nonsense(胡扯)to our kids when they can 18 the truth. And they can smell rubbish from a mile away. In other words, they can easily recognize you are 19 . In addition, if they don't know where they 20 now, they'll never know how to get somewhere new.1. A. clever B. energetic C. social D. athletic2. A. surprised B. offended C. amused D. worried3. A. however B. therefore C. but D. so4. A. invite B. give C. observe D. prevent5. A. for B. like C. with D. against6. A. nurse B. judge C. captain D. athlete7. A. knowing B. ignoring C. checking D. minding8. A. information B. facts C. rubbish D. beliefs9. A. trying B. waiting C. looking D. smiling10. A. idea B. truth C. news D. failure11. A. probably B. naturally C. unexpectedly D. gradually12. A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. writing13. A. normal B. important C. special D. useful14. A. poor B. different C. experienced D. interested15. A. money B. courage C. effort D. confidence16. A. worse B. lower C. higher D. better17. A. got B. forgot C. deserved D. did18. A. hide B. avoid C. suffer D. handle19. A. joking B. lying C. struggling D. regretting20. A. fall B. live C. stop D. stand5.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年高考英语说明文完形填空专题卷(附答案)
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2020年高考英语说明文完形填空专题卷(附答案)1.完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Third Culture KidsAs more cities and companies become increasing international, there is a growing number of children that are creating their own sub-culture. Often 1 to as TCKs (Third Culture Kids) or Global Nomads, these students have a(n) 2 impact on the global community.So who are these Third Culture Kids? They are not a new phenomenon. As one looks 3history, there is a realization that certain groups of people have led highly 4 lives, a key5 in describing TCKs. They often6 their parents into another country and spend a significant part of his or her development years outside the parents' culture. They are7 to new cultures and to other people in the community who8 move constantly. Their numbers9 into the hundreds of thousands and are increasing. Ease of 10 and constant relocation of people through multinational companies and global business links contribute to this11 .The question “Who am I?” is frequently asked by TCKs. They have 12 a host of cultural identities, and have built relationships to all the cultures, 13 not having full ownership of any. Although elements from each culture are absorbed into TCK's life experience, the sense of 14is in relationship to others of a similar background.As you enter into the world of TCKs, one might suspect they are no 15 . But it is16 , after spending only a short time with them, that they bring a deep knowledge from inside and a special ability to compare 17 and local issues. They represent many countries and cultures. They are the future cross-culturalists and 18 future politicians, diplomats, government employees and educators. They certainly experience a different lifestyle compared to their mono-cultural peers but we can benefit from their global and 19 lives. So, whatever one chooses to label the international students as ---TCKs, Global Nomads, or Global Souls ---we will gain unbelievable20 .1. A. referred B. appealed C. subscribed D. submitted2. A. initial B. temporary C. immediate D. tremendous3. A. down on B. back on C. up to D. forward to4. A. adventurous B. mobile C. civilized D. primitive5. A. figure B. reason C. cause D. factor6. A. drive B. divide C. accompany D. invite7. A. connected B. addicted C. exposed D. committed8. A. frequently B. also C. rarely D. altogether9. A. change B. burst C. break D. extend10. A. communication B. travel C. interaction D. export11. A. tradition B. shift C. option D. trend12. A. revealed B. discovered C. accumulated D. accelerated13. A. as B. so C. when D. while14. A. belonging B. achievement C. possessing D. responsibility15. A. exception B. denying C. doubtful D. different16. A. clear B. vital C. universal D. essential17. A. international B. updated C. complicated D. specific18. A. luckily B. necessarily C. hopefully D. generally19. A. professional B. spiritual C. material D. colorful20. A. awards B. rewards C. popularity D. success2.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020全国i卷高考英语完形填空
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2020全国i卷高考英语完形填空2020年全国一卷高考英语完形填空的题目如下:阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For many years, we have been told that recycling is important for the environment. It is true that recycling does 16 a difference. By recycling, we can help to reduce the amount of waste sent to landfills, 17 resources, and lower greenhouse gas emissions.However, we cannot ignore the fact that recycling might not be the best solution to all our environmental problems. In some cases, recycling can actually make things worse. For example, recycling can 20 up a lot of energy, and it can also create a lot of pollution.But what are the alternatives? We can try to reduce the amount of waste we generate in the first place by using 21 products, buying in bulk, and fixing things that are broken instead of throwing them away. We can also try to find ways to use less packaging.Another option is to compost our organic waste. This means that we can turn food scraps and yard trimmings into compost that can be used to 25 gardens and crops. Composting can help to reduce the amount of organic waste that goes to landfills and it can also provide a free source of nutrients to plants.In conclusion, while recycling is still an important practice, we cannot rely solely on recycling to solve all of our environmental problems. We need to continue to think about ways to reduce, reuse, and recycle, but we also need to start thinking about other ways to deal with our waste.16. A. makes B. does C. creates D. fakes17. A. preserving B. conserving C. protecting D. perceiving18. A. save B. spend C. invest D. use19. A. sustainable B. environmentally-friendly C. energy-efficient D. water-saving20. A. produce B. consume C. throw D. pick21. A. durable B. expensive C. unnecessary D. disposable22. A. feed B. water C. grow D. raise23. A. reduce B. recycle C. reuse D. compost24. A. collect B. sort C. store D. transport25. A. improve B. develop C. promote D. advance。
2020全国卷二英语完型
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2020全国卷二英语完型English:In the given passage from the 2020 National Exam, the text revolves around the concept of happiness and its pursuit. The author narrates a personal anecdote of a childhood friend named John, who seemed to possess everything needed for happiness: wealth, success, and admiration. However, despite these external markers, John remained unsatisfied, hinting at a deeper sense of emptiness within. This serves as a cautionary tale, illustrating that material wealth and societal approval do not equate to genuine happiness. Instead, the passage suggests that true happiness stems from within, rooted in personal fulfillment, meaningful relationships, and a sense of purpose. The author implies that chasing external validations can lead to a perpetual cycle of dissatisfaction, whereas finding contentment within oneself brings lasting joy. Through John's story, the passage prompts readers to reflect on their own pursuits of happiness and encourages a shift towards inner fulfillment rather than external validation.中文翻译:在2020年全国卷二英语完型填空的题目中,文本围绕着幸福及其追求的概念展开。
专题03 2020年全国高考试题(I、II、III)完形填空(解析版)
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2020年全国高考试题(I、II、III)试题及经典模拟题分类汇编之完形填空2020年全国高考试题(I、II、III)1.完形填空【2020·全国新课标I】Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we 42 it is a doo r, they’ll want to go outside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 44 . But our insisting it’s 45 a window has kept them from 46 millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a 48 .I wonder if 49 should always tell the truth no matter the 50 . I have a very strong 51 that the lie we’re telling is doing 52 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 53 metaphorical(比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 54 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity(机会) of some sort, and 55 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 56 it and wonder, "What if it isn’t a door?"That is, "What if it isn’t a 57 opportunity?"Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the 58 is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just 59 repeatedly having to say, "No. We can’t go outside now."Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won’t 60 to open them and walk through.24941.A.relief B.target C.reason D.case42.A.admit B.believe C.mean D.realize43.A.gradually B.constantly C.temporarily D.casually44.A.result B.danger C.method D.truth45.A.merely B.slightly C.hardly D.partly46.A.reviewing B.approving C.receiving D.attempting47.A.win out B.give up C.wake up D.stand out48.A.dream B.lie C.fantasy D.fact49.A.parents B.twins C.colleagues D.teachers50.A.restrictions B.explanations C.differences D.consequences51.A.demand B.fear C.desire D.doubt52.A.physical B.biological C.spiritual D.behavioral53.A.traditional B.important C.double D.original54.A.life B.time C.reply D.history55.A.by comparison with B.in addition to C.regardless of D.instead of 56.A.get hold of B.stare at C.knock on D.make use of57.A.real B.Typical C.similar D.limited58.A.safety rule B.comfort zone C.bottom line D.top secret59.A.delay B.regret C.enjoy D.accept60.A.hurry B.decide C.hesitate D.intend【答案】41.C42.A43.B44.D45.A46.D47.C48.B49.A50.D51.B52.C53.B54.A55.D56.B57.A58.C 59.D60.C【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
2020年新高考1卷英语 完形填空
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2020年新高考1卷英语完形填空完型填空题1阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I have a friend named Jack. He is a(n) 1 boy, always ready to help others. One day, Jack saw a little girl 2 in the street. She was crying and seemed very 3.“What’s the matter?” asked Jack, walking up to her.“I lost my way home,” the girl said. “My parents are 4 and I don’t know where I am.”Jack looked around and saw a police station nearby. He decided to take the girl there. When they 5 the police station, a policeman came out and asked what had happened. After 6 the story, the policeman said, “Don’t worry. We’ll help you find your parents.”The policeman took the girl to a room and asked her to wait there. Then he 7 the radio and asked if anyone had lost a child. 8, a woman came to the police station and said she was the girl’s mother. She was very 9 to see her daughter again.The policeman asked the woman to 10 the girl. When they were sure it was true, he let the girl go with her mother.Jack was very 11 to help the girl find her parents. The girl’s mother thanked him very much and asked him to have a meal with them. But Jack said he had to 12 home.“You are a good boy,” said the mother. “Thank you very much.”“You’re welcome,” said Jack. “It’s my 13 to help people in need.”On his way home, Jack felt very happy. He thought helping others was a(n) 14 thing to do. And he also believed that everyone should do what they can to help those who are in 15.1.brave B. honest C. helpful D. careful2.playing B. walking C. crying D. studying3.excited B. happy C. sad D. angry4.here B. there C. at home D. abroad5.left B. reached C. passed D. entered6.hearing B. reading C. telling D. writing7.turned on B. turned off C. turned up D. turned down8.Finally B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Quickly9.glad B. angry C. worried D. surprised10.recognize B. meet C. thank D. call11.A. glad B. excited C. proud D. surprised12.A. go to B. go back to C. get to D. get back to13.A. job B. dream C. duty D. plan14.A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring15.A. danger B. need C. pain D. trouble完型填空题2阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中(A、B、C、D),选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省高考英语试题完形填空专项训练
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浙江省高考英语试题完形填空1.(2020年7月,浙江高考)I’ve been farming sheep on a hillside for 54 years. I use a small tractor to get about. My dog Don always sits beside me in the passenger scat.One morning I 1 a lost lamb when I was in the top field,near where a motorway cuts through my land. The lamb had become separated from its 2 , so I jumped out of the tractor to 3 it while Don stayed in his seat.Lamb and mother 4 , I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so 5 because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out. 6 Don had somehow made the 7 move.My heart froze in my chest as I 8 the tractor heading towards the 9 .I ran desperately but failed to 10 . It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The 11 thing I saw was Don’s face, looking calmly back at me.Heart in mouth, I 12 the fence and looked over. The tractor was 13 against the crash barrier in the central reservation, having miraculously(奇迹般地) crossed the 14 road with fast-flowing traffic. I couldn’t see Don, but as I 15 the tractor he jumped out onto the road, apparently 16 , and dashed back to me.The police 17 and the motorway ran normally again. I couldn't quite believe my 18 it turned out no one got badly hurt, but the outcome could have been 19 .Don was given a special 20 that night—I didn’t want him thinking I was angry with him.1.A.dropped B.spotted C.carried D.returned2.A.kids B.friends C.owner D.mother3.A.ask about B.play with C.tend to D.run into4.A.freed B.switched C.reunited D.examined5.A.unexpected B.dangerous C.embarrassing D.difficult6.A.Fortunately B.Generally C.Immediately D.Obviouslymb B.vehicle C.seat D.fence8.A.saw B.stopped C.remembered D.drove9.A.crowd B.motorway C.field D.hill10.A.take off B.catch up C.hold back D.get out11.A.real B.best C.basic st12.A.fixed B.noticed C.reached D.closed13.A.resting B.running C.parking D.turning14.A.sleep B.long C.rough D.busy15.A.abandoned B.approached C.recognized D.repaired16.A.unclean B.uncertain C.unhurt D.unhappy17.A.arrived B.replied C.survived D.waited18.A.ability B.dream C.luck D.ideamon B.confusing C.desirable D.awful20.A.meal B.test C.job D.lesson2.(2020年1月,浙江高考)I was born legally blind. Of all the stories of my early childhood,the one about a 21 is my mother's favorite.I was only two when the 22 occurred. We had just arrived home from a trip. Mom lifted me out of the car and23 to speak to the driver. I took advantage of my brief 24 to dash across the lawn(草坪)-and hit a large maple tree!I was running so fast that I bounced off the trunk and 25 on my backside. Mom 26 me to start crying,but I just sat there for a minute. Then I 27 myself up and kept right on going. Mom always 28 here that,as many times as I 29 across the lawn after that,I never again 30 into that tree.Mom loves to use this story as an 31 . It reminds her that children don't enter life 32 to take risks or unwilling to 33 again when they fall down. She never wanted me to lose that 34 as I grew older. When I 35 my major life decisions,I was still that little girl tearing full-speed across the lawn. I studied abroad and later moved away from my parents' home to look for a 36 , Through years of 37 , I have become a respected teacher in a school serving high-need students.We are almost certain to get 38 at some point during the process of achieving our goal. When that happens,don't sit in the grass and 39 .Just get up and keep on going It will all be worth it 40 .21.A.trip B.race C.tree D.driver22.A.incident B.change C.illness D.problem23.A.feared B.refused C.forgot D.turned24.A.delay B.absence C.freedom D.restnded B.slept ughed D.wept26.A.promised B.encouraged C.allowed D.expected27.A.woke B.picked C.warmed D.gave28.A.adds B.replies C.admits D.supposes29.A.drove B.lived C.stood D.zoomed30.A.crashed B.broke C.climbed D.looked31.A.answer B.example C.excuse D.order32.A.able B.ashamed C.afraid D.anxious33.A.ask B.share C.learn D.try34.A.honesty B.toughness C.kindness D.curiosity35.A.regretted B.reviewed C.made D.explained36.A.job B.friend C.fortune D.house37.A.memories B.efforts C.research D.experience38.A.mixed up B.fed up C.knocked down D.settled down39.A.play B.relax C.dream D.cry40.A.all at once B.in the end C.in either case D.as a result3.(2019年6月,浙江高考)There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the 41 the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that’s precisely why one 42 Frenchman has caught our attention.Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving 43 on discarded(丢弃) food. The three-month, 1,900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet’s 44 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.As you can 45 , the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 46 tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of 47 garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places 48 him food that would otherwise be discarded. For legal 49 , most restaurants have a policy against 50 food waste. “Some people have even 51 their jobs by giving me food,” Dubanchet said.What’s 52 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet’s cause. Berlin has been the 53 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to 54 at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 55 is all the more serious when you consider the 56 exercise required to bike from France to Poland.“I have to get food 57 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 58 ,” Dubanchet explained. “Is my 59 full or empty? That is the most important thing, not what I am eating.”He aims to 60 his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he’ll turn a few more heads in the process.41.A.cleverer B.older C.stranger D.simpler42.A.garbage-eating B.sports-loving C.food-wasting w-breaking43.A.secretly B.finally C.entirely D.probably44.A.purpose B.way C.opinion D.dream45.A.observe B.imagine C.suggest D.remember46.A.store B.cook C.shop for D.throw away47.A.locked B.damaged C.connected D.abandoned48.A.bought B.offered C.ordered D.sold49.A.reasons B.rights C.fees D.aids50.A.begging for B.giving away C.hiding D.causing51.A.did B.kept C.accepted D.risked52.A.hardly ually C.particularly D.merely53.A.easiest B.nearest C.biggest D.richest54.A.work B.shout C.ask D.jumppetition B.conversation C.conflict D.challenge56.A.adequate B.rewarding C.demanding D.suitable57.A.again B.alone ter D.fast58.A.spirit B.energy C.time D.effort59.A.stomach B.hand C.pocket D.basket60.A.arrange B.restart C.report D.finish4.(2018年11月,浙江高考)I had a student today who got his finger stuck inside a test tube in science class. It was really quite stuck. This young man’s finger 61 to get whiter and whiter right before my eyes.Remaining 62 , I suggested he carefully rotate(转动) the tube. It wouldn’t move a bit. He 63 soap and cold water. Still stuck. Meanwhile 64 was breaking out in the class. Finally, I 65 the young man to our secretary, who was a miracle(奇迹) worker 66 three kids of her own. With her in charge, I was 67 all would be OK.To get the students back in order, I 68 my own story of getting my 69 stuck between the rails of a balcony. Same kind of curiosity, I remembered 70 then how far I could thrust(塞) my knee between the rails. Inch by inch, I kept 71 and before I knew it, my knee was stuck and 72 before my eyes and in front of lots of 73 at a popular Las Vegas hotel!Hearing my story, many students followed with their own 74 of heads, arms, fingers stuck in places they shouldn’t 75 . A few minutes later, the young man came back, test tube unbroken and finger 76 to lovely shade of pink.I just couldn’t 77 this kid. He’s only twelve. I too got my knee unstuck, but not without great 78 . The excuse for me, however, was not 79 but plain stupidity. I was 80 fifty years old when this happened.ed B.needed C.happened D.continued62.A.calm B.silent C.cheerful D.active63.A.lost B.fetched C.tried D.accepted64.A.fire B.chaos C.violence D.argument65.A.described B.carried C.introduced D.sent66.A.raising B.observing C.saving D.teaching67.A.happy B.doubtful C.surprised D.confident68.A.shared B.wrote C.read D.heard69.A.head B.knee C.arm D.foot70.A.calculating B.explaining C.wondering D.reporting71.A.pushing B.climbing C.walking D.kicking72.A.shaking B.lifting C.resting D.swelling73.A.doctors B.strangers C.managers D.students74.A.findings B.conclusions C.stories D.news75.A.be B.exist C.stay D.stop76.A.pointing B.returning C.belonging D.growing77.A.get along with B.get rid of C.get used to D.get mad at78.A.encouragement B.disappointment C.embarrassment D.achievement79.A.ambition B.youth C.bravery D.experiment80.A.in the end B.in total C.after all D.at any rate5.(2018年6月,浙江高考)We have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it 81 to have too much?I 82 back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also 83 a team sport. By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it 84When I got into college, things 85 I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. Because of all this 86 there was no sense of 87 to do my school work immediately. I was performing this action of waiting until it later became 88 . Once that happened, I just kept 89 my studying further and further back in my day. Then I got to the point where I was 90 really late at night to get my work alone.One day I 91 a former classmate of mine who was 92 a lot of money running a sideline(副业).Since his regular job was 93 , I asked him why he just didn't do his sideline full-time. He said without the job, he would 94 have too much time and would just do what I did back in 95 .He said that if he 96 the job, he would lose his 97 to work and succeed.So, try 98 your time with other work. This is why there is a 99 that if you want something done, ask a 100 person to do it.81.A.true B.fair C.strange D.possible82.A.remember B.admit C.understand D.expect83.A.watched B.loved. C.Coached D.played84.A.at last B.right away C.of course D.mattered85.A.happened B.repeated C.changed D.mattered86.A.extra B.difficult. C.valuable D.limited87.A.duty B.achievement C.urgency D.direction88.A.burden B.relief C.risk D.habit89.A.pushing B.taking C.setting D.calling90.A.hanging out B.staying up C.jogging round D.showing off91.A.met B.helped C.treated D.hired92.A.raising B.wasting C.demanding D.making93.A.safe B.important C.boring D.rewarding94.A.luckily B.hardly C.hopefully D.simply95.A.childhood B.college C.town D.business96.A.quit B.found C.accepted D.kept97.A.heart B.chance C.drive D.way98.A.saving B.filling up C.giving up D.trading99.A.message B.story C.saying D.fact100.A.careful B.busy C.reliable D.kind6.(2017年11月,浙江高考)A young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when he took 101 of a bus after its driver suffered a serious heart attack. Guy Harvold,24, had 102 the students and three course leaders from Gatwick airport, and they were travelling to Bourme mouth to 103 their host families. They were going to 104 a course at the ABC Language School in Bournemouth where Harvold works as a 105 .Harvold, who has not 106 his driving test, said, "I realized the bus was out of control when I was 107 the students." The bus ran into trees at the side of the road and he 108 the driver was slumped(倒伏) over the wheel. The driver didn't 109 . He was unconscious. The bus 110 a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door before Harvold 111 to bring the bus to a stop. Police 112 the young teacher's quick thinking. If he hadn't 113 quickly, there could have been a terrible 114 .The bus driver never regained consciousness and died at Easy Surrey Hospital. He had worked regulary with the 115 and was very well regarded by the teachers and students. Harvold said, "I was 116 that no one else was hurt, but I hoped that the driver would 117 .The head of the language school told the local newspaper that the school is going to send Harvold on a weekend 118 to Dublin with a friend, thanking him for his 119 . A local driving school has also offered him six 120 driving lessons.101.A.control B.care C.advantage D.note102.A.taken in B.picked up C.tracked down D.helped out103.A.greet B.thank C.invite D.meet104.A.present B.introduce C.take anize105.A.drive B.doctor C.librarian D.teacher106.A.given B.marked C.passed D.conducted107.A.speaking to B.waiting for C.returning to D.looking for108.A.learned B.noticed C.mentioned D.doubted109.A.sleep B.cry C.move D.recover110.A.ran over B.went by C.carried D.hit111.A.remembered B.continued C.prepared D.managed112.A.witnessed B.recorded C.praised D.understood113.A.appeared B.reacted C.escaped D.interrupted114.A.delay B.accident C.mistake D.experience115.A.airport B.hospital C.school D.police116.A.happy B.fortunate C.touched D.sorry117.A.survive B.retire C.relax D.succeed118.A.project B.trip C.dinner D.duty119.A.bravery B.skill C.quality D.knowledge120.A.necessary B.easy C.different D.free7.(2017年6月,浙江高考)Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 121 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 122 various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 123 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 124 to her than mountain of gold. The books are in every language — new books, ancient books, 125 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old.She had asked the government for 126 to move the books to a 127 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 128 , she brought books home every night, 129 her car late after work. Her friends came to 130 her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant 131 to hide some books. All through the 132 , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 133 them over the seven-foot wall and 134 them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 135 . Then nine days laters, a fire burned the 136 to the ground.One day, the bombing stopped and the 137 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the bookswere to be safe, they must be 138 again while the city was 139 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and 140 peace and a new library.121.A.meeting B.working C.personal D.religious122.A.raised B.handled C.reported D.discussed123.A.worried B.angry C.doubtful D.curious124.A.practical B.precious C.reliable D.expensive125.A.then B.still C.even D.rather126.A.permission B.confirmation C.explanation rmationrge B.public C.distant D.safe128.A.Fortunately B.Surprisingly C.Seriously D.Secretly129.A.starting B.parking C.filling D.testing130.A.stop B.help C.warn D.rescue131.A.intended B.pretended C.happened D.agreed132.A.war B.night C.building D.way133.A.put B.opened C.passed D.threw134.A.hid B.exchanged C.burnt D.distributed135.A.approached B.erupted C.continued D.ended136.A.restaurant B.library C.city D.wall137.A.neighbours B.soldiers C.friends D.customers138.A.sold B.read C.saved D.moved139.A.occupied B.bombed C.quiet D.busy140.A.dreamed of B.believed in C.cared about D.looked for8.(2016年10月,浙江高考)When my son Gene was about 12 years old, I started helping him learn to 36 , I bought twenty chickens and asked him to 37 them. I told him that they would be his own chickens and we would 38 the eggs from him. However,he would have to buy chicken 39 with the money he made from the eggs. Whatever money was 40 would be his to keep. Gene was 41,thinking he would make his first 42 .After several weeks’ successful work,I began to 43 that egg production was going down, I 44 nothing about it. Then one night, Gene told me he didn’t have 45 money to buy the feed. He said the chickens had never 46 a meal and he could not figure out why some of them had stopped 47 eggs.Then I asked him if he had 48 the amount of feed he had given the chickens. He was 49 , It was like he did not think anyone would ever 50 what he had done. After a long 51 --- he said yes. Me thought he would make more money if he gave them 52 food. I asked him, “Did you fool the chickens?”I was just astonished at the question in my own 53 .1 was dumbfounded (惊呆)at the 54 of it. Yes. you can fool everyone else,but you cannot “fool the chickens," because 55 , you will find out, as the saying goes, "What goes around comes around."36. A. cook B. share C. count D. work37. A. take care of B. observe C. train D. play with38. A. save B. borrow C. buy D. keep39. A. nest B. soup C. meat D. feed40. A. given back B. picked up C. left over D. brought in41. A. thrilled B. worried C satisfied D. discouraged42. A. deal B. contribution C. fortune D. choice43. A. hear B. notice C. predict D. imagine44. A. said B. found C. thought D. recalled45. A. private B. honest C. pocket D. enough46. A. missed B. wasted C. enjoyed D. finished47. A. hatching B. laying C. gathering D. hiding48. A. balanced B. checked out C. cut down D. measured49. A. delighted B. shocked C. tired D. disappointed50. A. forgive B. allow C. discuss D. know51. A. silence B. absence C. negotiation D. preparation52. A. heavy B. fresher C. less D. solid53. A, life B. job C. ease D. mind54. A. explanation B. significance C. trick D. example55. A. in this respect B. in the end C. in contrast D in addition。
2020高考英语试题及答案
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2020高考英语试题及答案一、阅读理解部分1. 阅读理解1题目内容:根据短文内容,回答以下问题。
问题1:What did Jane do last weekend?问题答案:Jane went hiking with her parents last weekend.2. 阅读理解2题目内容:根据短文内容,判断以下句子的正误。
句子1:The weather was nice during the camping trip.答案:正确句子2:The campers saw some wild animals in the forest.答案:错误句子3:The camping trip lasted for two days.答案:错误二、完形填空部分题目内容:选择适当的单词或短语,填入空白处,使短文完整、通顺。
Jane and her brother Tom are going to their 1. aunt’s house for the summer vacation. They were very excited 2. their parents told them the news. They 3. their suitcases and said goodbye to their parents, then they left for their aunt’s house.On the way to their aunt’s house, they stopped at a restaurant for lunch. They were hungry 4. they had been traveling for a long time. After lunch, they continued their journey. Along the way, they saw many interesting things, such as beautiful mountains 5. rivers.Finally, they arrived at their aunt’s house. Their aunt was waiting for them at the 6.. She hugged them tight and welcomed them warmly. She prepared a delicious dinner for them. Jane and Tom 7. their aunt for the wonderful meal.The summer vacation at their aunt’s house was full of 8. . They went swimming in the nearby lake, visited the local 9., and made new friends. They also helped their aunt with some housework. They enjoyed every moment of their vacation.When it was time to go back home, Jane and Tom felt a little 10., but they promised their aunt that they would visit her again next summer.答案: 1. favorite 2. when 3. packed 4. because 5. and 6. gate 7. thanked 8. fun 9. museum 10. sad三、语法填空部分题目内容:根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
2020-2021高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)
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2020-2021高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
John's parents acquired the washer when he was a small boy. It happened during World War Ⅱ. His family never 1 a washing machine and, since gasoline was expensive, they could not 2 trips to the laundry several miles away. Keeping clothes 3 became a problem for young John's household.A family friend joined the army, and his wife 4 to go with him. John's family5 to store their furniture while they were away. To the family's6 , the friend suggested they use their Bendix. So this is how they7 the washer.Young John helped with the washing, and across the years he 8 a love for the old, green Bendix. But 9 the war ended. When the friends came to take it back, John grew terribly 10 . His mother 11 him and said. "You must remember, that machine 12 belonged to us in the first place. That we ever got to use it at all was a gift. So, instead of being mad at it being taken 13 , let's use this 14 to be grateful that we had it at all."The lesson turned out 15 . Years later, John watched his eight-year-old daughter die a slow and painful death of leukemia (白血病). Though he 16 for months with her death, John could not begin getting over from the 17 until he remembered the old Bendix.His daughter was a 18 . When he realized the simple fact, everything changed. He could now begin recovering from the death of his daughter. He started to see her as a marvelous gift that he was fortunate enough to 19 for a time. He felt 20 . He found strength and recovery. He knew he could get through the valley of loss.1. A. required B. repaired C. saw D. owned2. A. afford B. take C. have D. ride3. A. warm B. nice C. clean D. good4. A. agreed B. prepared C. managed D. desired5. A. decided B. offered C. expected D. promised6. A. astonishment B. disappointment C. sadness D. regret7. A. bought B. got C. borrowed D. used8. A. achieved B. reduced C. produced D. developed9. A. obviously B. finally C. immediately D. peacefully10. A. upset B. frightened C. hopeless D. confused11. A. explained B. encouraged C. comforted D. taught12. A. once B. already C. never D. hardly13. A. out B. down C. up D. away14. A. success B. event C. treasure D. chance15. A. invaluable B. important C. necessary D. reasonable16. A. thought B. struggled C. missed D. forgot17. A. lesson B. illness C. loss D. difficulty18. A. gift B. washer C. death D. loser19. A. spend B. live C. share D. earn20. A. grateful B. energetic C. relaxed D. happy【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)C;(13)D;(14)D;(15)A;(16)B;(17)C;(18)A;(19)C;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,John小时候由得到再到失去洗衣机以及成年后痛失女儿的经历,旨在告诉人们:应把曾经拥有的人或事物看做是一种恩赐,不要因为失去了他们而深感懊恼,要为曾经拥有过他们而心存感激。
2020最新高考英语完形填空训练(含答案)
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It is interesting how NASA(美国航空航天管理局)chose their astronauts for landing them on the moon. They chose men 1 the age of twenty and thirty-five. There were about fifty of them , Many were 2 air pilots.3 were scientists with two or three degrees. NASA telephoned each man they were going to choose ;told him the plans and the4 they might get in. They then asked him if he was willing to be trained as an astronaut. “How could any man5 such an exciting job?”One of them said, “Dangerous? Of course. It’s dangerous6 most exciting”The health and physical condition of 7 was, of course, very necessary. 8 those in very good health and physical condition were chosen.While being trained to be astronauts. they went through many 9 . They studied the star and the moon , and they also studied geology, the science of rocks. This was necessary 10 astronauts would have to look for rocks on the moon. They would try to find rocks which might help to tell the 11 of the moon. They were all 12 to fly in helicopters (直升飞机)。
2020年高考英语完形填空专题复习(含答案与解析)
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2020年高考英语完形填空专题复习(名师精选试卷+详细解析答案,值得下载)技巧一:根据语境中要表达的句义填空1.Charlie looked at himself in the mirror. He found his ________ was red.He washed it with some cold water. He didn’t leave the bar until he felt a little better.2.I apologize for using your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to send to send her to the ________ as soon as possible.技巧二:根据固定词组或习惯搭配填空3.But many students don’t use the Internet ________ a good way.4.Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed ________ on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep takes place.技巧三:根据语法知识填空5.But the youngest billionaire is Albert V on Thurnund ________ inherited(继承) a million dollars when he turned 18 in 2001!6.One day, he came up with an idea ________ he would pluck up the courage to leave home. He did so he next day.技巧四:根据上下句的逻辑关系填词7.She thought it was bad for his health to drink much, _______ she tried her best to stop him from doing it.8.Why is setting goals so important? ________ goals can help you experience everything you want in life.技巧五:根据词形和词形的变化填空9.The children not only receive nothing for their long hours of work, but also they are prevented from attending school. Therefore, when they become older they are ________ to do any other kind of work.10.So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable on its side with his eyes ________.四、针对性训练(1)(2017安徽省歙县中学高三压轴英语测试卷)Recently, a professor of philosophy(哲学) in the United States has written a book called Money and the Meaning of Life. He has 1._____ that how we deal with money in our day to day life has more meaning than we usually 2._____. One of the exercises he has asked his students to do is to keep a 3_____ of every penny they spend for a week. From the 4._____ they spend their money, they can see what they really 5._____ in life.The professor says our 6._____ with others often becomes clearly defined(明确) when money enters the picture. You 7._____ have wonderful friendship with somebody and you think that you are very good friends. But you will know him only when you ask him to lend you some 8._____. If he does, it brings something to the relationship that seems 9._____ than ever before. 10._____ it can suddenly weaken the relationship if he doesn’t.Since money is so important to us, we consider those who are 11._____ to be very important. The professor 12._____ some rich people in researching his book.Question: What is the most 13._____ thing you have discovered about being rich?Answer: The most surprising thing is why people give me so much 14._____. I am nothing. I don’t know much. All I am is rich.People just have an idea of making more and more money, but what is it 15._____? How much money do I need for any given 16._____ in my life? In his book, the professor uncovered an important 17._____ in modern society: to bring back the idea that the money is an instrument 18._____ than the end.Money plays an important 19._____ in the material world, but 20._____ money to give happiness may be missing the meaning of life.1.A.pointed B.studied C.discovered D.noticed2.A.imagine B.think C.recognize D.plan3.A.secret B.diary C.promise D.record4.A.way B.method C.opinion D.attitude5.A.mean B.value C.get D.make6.A.work B.friendship C.relation D.union7.A.should B.must C.had to D.might8.A.cars B.books C.rooms D.money9.A.stronger B.weaker C.worse D.looser10.A.But B.Otherwise C.And D.Then11.A.rich B.poor C.helpful D.ordinary12.A.saw B.interviewed C.questioned D.knew13.A.puzzling B.disappointing C.surprising D.interesting14.A.worry B.doubt C.hate D.respect15.A.about B.against C.for D.at16.A.achievement B.result C.purpose D.success17.A.need B.discovery C.lack D.event18.A.better B.rather C.more D.less19.A.action B.performance C.role D.trick20.A.demanding B.hoping C.getting D. expecting(2)(2017黑龙江、吉林省两省六校高三上学期期中联考英语试题)I consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper(脾气) has 1._____ me with plenty of opportunities(机会) to make them. In one of my earliest 2._____, my mother is telling me, “Don′t watch the 3._____ when you say, ‘I’m sorry. Hold your head up and look the person in the 4._____, so hell know you 5._____ it.My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 6._____ apology: it must be direct. You must never 7._____ to be doing something else. You do not 8._____ a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 9._____ in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your 10._____. You do not apologize to a hostess(女主人), whose guest of honor you treat 11._____, by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 12._____.One of the important things you should do for an 13._____ apology is readiness to 14._____ the responsibility(责任) for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves no 15._____ for the other person to 16._____ us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 17._____ about themselves. That, after all, is the 18._____ of every apology. It 19._____ little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault: answering for one′s 20._____ encourages others to take their share of the blame.1.A.provided B.mixed C.compared D.treated 2.A.dreams B.courses C.memories D.ideas 3.A.side B.ground C.wall D.bottom 4.A.mind B.soul C.face D.eye 5.A.imagine B.enjoy C.mean D.regret 6.A.useful B.successful C.equal D.basic 7.A.pretend B.forget C.refuse D.expect 8.A.hold on B.put away C.look through D.pickup 9.A.poorer B.weaker C.worse D.lower 10.A.fault B.reason C.result D.duty 11.A.cruelly B.freely C.roughly D.foolishly 12.A.manners B.excuses C.efforts D.roles 13.A.active B.effective C.extra D.easy 14.A.raise B.perform C.admit D.bear 15.A.situation B.need C.sign D.room 16.A.advise B.forgive C.warn D.blame 17.A.wiser B.warmer C.better D.cleverer 18.A.purpose B.method C.end D.advantage 19.A.cares B.matters C.depends D.remains 20.A.facts B.states C.rights D.actions高考英语专题练习议论文热点+题型全突破答案1.face 2.hospital. 3.In 4.depend/ rely 5.Who 6.that 7.So 8.because 9.unable 10.Closed (1)1~5.CBDAB 6~10.CDDAB 11~15.ABCDC 16~20.CABCD (2)1~5.ACBDC 6~10.BACDA 11~15.CABDD 16~20.BCABD2017届高考英语专题练习议论文热点+题型全突破解析1.解析:例句1中,作者已给出了照镜子,用冷水冲洗等信息可知:Charlie喝酒后脸变红了,故应填face;2.例句2中所要表达的意思是妻子要生孩子,所以要尽快送她去医院,故应填hospital.3.【解析】表示“用…的方法”,我们常用in a…way,故要填in.4.【解析】填depend或rely,与on连用时是一个固定短语,表示“依赖”,“依靠”.5.6.【解析】后半个句子也是修饰前面的名词an idea,但它对an idea的内容加以说明而且句子完整,所以它应是一个同位语从句,故用that引导.7.8.【解析】句子是以why引导的一个问句开头,后面可用because进行回答.9.【解析】根据句意和固定搭配可知应填not able,这样就超过了词数的要求,而由构词法可知,在able前面加un-也行,故填unable.10.【解析】略(1).6.relation(关系)是中性词,合乎这里的情境.7.might表示“也许”,在几个词中语气最弱,符合下一句所揭示的语境.8.由下文可知,这里指“借钱”.9.愿意借钱了,关系自然比以前更牢固.从下一句的weaken一词中也能得到启示.10.otherwise意为“否则”或“反过来”,它表示对立关系,而but表示“转折”关系,即不一定是相反的关系.该句表示借钱怎么样,不借钱怎么样,故用otherwise更为合适.11,由“钱很重要”推断出“有钱人也很重要”,合乎逻辑.另下一句中也提到了rich people.12,interview表示“拜访、采访”;question表示提问,用在警察对普通人,老师对学生等场合较多.为了写书而对他人进行访谈,似乎用interview更好些.13.下一句重现了该词.14.由后面三句话不难推知,此处应为一个表示积极意义的态度.15.What for表示原因,下文解释了这方面的原因.16.Given purpose意思为设定好的目标,此句意为“要多少钱来实现一生中的那些目标呢”.17.冒号后就是“需求”的具体内容.18.Rather than意为“而不是”,the end表示“目的”.19.根据意义和搭配选定.20.根据意义和搭配可以排除另三项.(2)【解析】5.mean it意为“这样对方就会明白你有道歉的意思”.it在这里指道歉的行为.6.冒号后的内容即为“成功的”道歉的一些基本特征.7.根据常识选定.8.其他三个选项不合语境.9.职位一般论的是高、低.10.与前面的mistake同义.turn out意为“后来证明是”.11.roughly此处表示对待客人不礼貌,服务不到位.从前面的要不要道歉的讨论可以猜出这一答案. 12.bad manners意为不礼貌的行为,从treat roughly这一信息不难推测出这一答案.13.effective与successful有异曲同工之妙.14.bear the responsibility(承担责任),系习惯搭配.15.leave no room不留余地.16.经常找借口,那么也就会不留余地地给别人来“原谅”自己.17.better表示“心情更舒畅”.未找借口的道歉,即真诚的道歉,对方的感觉一定很好.18.道歉的最终“目的”是化干戈为玉帛,大家和好如初,所以用purpose. end表示“目的”时用复数较多, 而且不及purpose直接.。
2020年高考英语完形填空10篇实战练习
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2020年高考英语完形填空10篇实战练习(名师押题预测,绝对精品,得下载练习)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a cold and rainy day. I had no 41 to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyn,s house. But she 42 I come to see something at the top of the mountain.43 as I was, I made the two-hour journey 44 the fog that hung like veils (面纱).By the time I saw how 45 it was near the summit, I had gone too far away. Nothing could be worth this, I 46 as I drove slowly along the dangerous highway.“I’ll stay for lunch, but I,m heading back as soon as the fog 47 .” I announced. “But I want you to drive me to the garage to pick 48 my car.” Carolyn said. “How far is it?” I asked. Shereplied:” About three minutes and I,ll drive you there.”After ten minutes on the mountain road, I looked at her 49 . “ I thought you said three minutes.”She smiled. “ This is a detour (绕行路线).” Turning down a narrow track, we parked the car and got out. We walked a long path that was thick with pine trees. Gradually the peace and silence of the place began to fill my mind. Then we turned a corner and stopped. I was 50 .From the top of the mountain to the valleys 51 several acres of daffodils (水仙花)rich in a variety of colors. It looked as if God had painted something gorgeous in front of us. Many questions 52 into my mind. Who created such beauty? Why? How? As we approached the home that stood in the centre of the property, we saw a 53that read: “ Answers to the Questions I know you are asking.” The first answer was: “One Woman-Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain.” The second was: “ One at a Time.” The third: “Started in 1958.”As we drove home, I was so 54 by what we had seen. I could 55 speak. “She changed the world.” I finally said, “one bulb (水仙球茎)at a time. She started almost 40 years ago, probably just the beginning of an idea, and she 56 at it.The 57 of it would not let me go. I said: “Imagine if I,d had a 58 and worked on it, just a little bit every day, what might I have 59 ?” Carolyn looked at me sideways, smiling. " 60tomorrow,” she said. “Better yet, start today.”41. A. ambition B. desire C. challenge D. way42.A. invited B. wished C. insisted D. hoped43. A. Cautious B. Surprised C. Eager D. Unwilling44.A. through B. over C. across D. beyond45. A. fresh B. bright C. thick D. cloudy46. A. doubted B. declared C. hesitated D. thought47.A. lifts B. cleans C. raises D. sinks48.A. out B. up C. off D. on49.A. eagerly B. desperately C. anxiously D. calmly50.A. frightened B. amazed C. amused D. concerned51. A. contained B. lay C. presented D. located52.A. flashed B. rushed C. occurred D. entered53.A. signal B. symbol C. note D. sign54. A. encouraged B. satisfied C. moved D. thrilled55.A. hardly B. rarely C. simply D. totally56. A. brought B. stopped C. made D. kept57.A. wonder B. doubt C. mystery D. idea58.A. view B. vision C. sight D. scene59.A. predicted B. expected C. accomplished D. explored60.A. Behave B. Take C. Set D. Start完形填空:41-45 BCDAC 46-50 DABCB 51-55 BADCA 56-60 DABCD完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科试题完形填空题一览1、北京卷第二节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
A Race Against DeathIt was a cold January in 1925 in North Alaska. The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.On the 20th of that month, Dr.Welch 36 a Sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious(传染的)disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 37 if it struck the town. Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 38 , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchorage.How could the medicine get to Nome? The town`s 39 was already full of ice, so it couldn`t come by ship. Cars and horses couldn`t travel on the 40 roads. Jet airplanes and big trucks didn`t exist yet.41 January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twemty more were 42 . Nome`s town officials came up with a(n) 43 . They would have the medicine sent by 44 from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogeled(狗拉雪橇)drivers—known as “mushers”—would 45 it to Nome in a relay(接力).The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night. 46 he handed the medicine to the next musher, Shannon`s face was black from the extreme cold.On January 31, a musher named Seppala had to 47 a frozen body of water called Norton Sound .It was the most 48 part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice,which could sometimes break up without warning.If that happened,Seppala might fall into the icy water below.He would 49 ,and so would the sick children of Nome.But Seppala made it across.A huge snowstorm hit on February 1.Amusher named Kaasen had to brave this storm.At onepoint,huge piles of sonw blocked his 50 .He had to leave the trail (雪橇痕迹)to get around them.Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to 51 the trail again. The only hope was Balto,Kaasen’s lead dog, Balto put his nose to the ground, 5 2 to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail.If Balto failed,it would mean disaster for Nome.The minutes passed by.Suddenly, Balto began to 53 .He had foung the trailAt 5:30 am on February 2, Kaasen and his dog 54 in Nome. Within minutes,Dr.Welch had the medicine.He quickly gave it to the sick children.All of them recoverd.Nome had been 55 . 42536.A.examined B.warned C.interviewed D.cured37.A.harmless B.helpless C. fearless D.careless38.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.However39.A.airport B.station C. harbor D.border40.A.narrow B. snowy C.busy D.dirty41.A.From B.On C.By D.After42.A.tired B.upset C. pale D.sick43.A.plan B.excuse C.message D.topic44.A.air B.rail C. sea D.road45.A.carry B.return C. mail D.give46.A.Though B.Since C. When D.If47.A.enter B.move C. visit D.cross48.A.shameful B.boring C.dangerous D.foolish49.A.escape B.bleed C. swim D.die50.A.memory B.exit C.way D.destination51.A.find B.fix C. pass D.change52.A.pretending B.trying C. asking D.learning53.A.run B.leave C. bite D.play54.A.gathered B.stayed C. camped D.arrived55.A.controlled B.saved C.founded D.developed36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. D 43. A44. B 45. A46. C 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. A54. D 55. B2、课标卷-1第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life. 25341. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise41- 45 CDCBA 46-50 BADCA 51-55 DB DA C 56-60 BBDAC3、课标卷-2第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。