人教版九年级英语下册第一次月考试卷及参考答案

人教版九年级英语第一次月考试卷
时量：120分钟满分：120分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中员最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小每段对话读两遍。

( )1. What does Tina like best?
A. Game shows.
B. Talk shows.
C. Talent shows. ( )2. Where does the woman want to go?
A. To the zoo.
B. To the park.
C. To the airport. ( )3. What's the matter with Cindy?
A. She has a fever.
B. She has a headache.
C. She has a toothache. ( )4. What are the speakers talking about?
A.The Spring Festival.
B.The Dragon Boat Festival.
C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
( )5. Who gave the watch to the boy?
A. His father.
B. His sister.
C. His brother.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。

( )6. How is the weather today?
A. Cloudy.
B. Rainy.
C. Sunny.
( )7. What will the speakers probably do this weekend?
A.Play chess.
B.Go for a picnic.
C. Play computer games.
听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。

( )8. What's the relationship between Cathy and Patrick?
A. Strangers.
B. Classmates.
C. Workmates.
( )9. How does Cathy practice her spoken English?
A.By singing songs.
B.By watching movies.
C. By taking after-school classes.
听第八段材料,回答第10、.11题。

( )10. How will the boy probably go to the theatre?
A. By car.
B. On foot.
C. By bus.
( )11. When will the boy meet his friends?
A. At 5:30.
B. At 6:45.
C. At:7:15.
听第九段材料,回答第12至14题。

( )12. Why didn't Maria go to school?
A. She hurt her leg.
B. It was raining hard.
C. Her parents were i.
( )13. How did Maria go home yesterday?
A. By bus.
B. By.car.
C. By bike.
( )14. Who might Mr. Smith be?
A. Maria's teacher.
B. Maria's father.
C. Maria's doctor.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。

( )15. What day is it today?
A. Monday.
B. Thursday.
C. Saturday.
( )16. How often do the cousins get together?
A. Once a week.
B. Once a month.
C. Once a year.
( )17. How many Cokes will Peter buy?
A. Seven.
B. Nine.
C. Eleven.
听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。

( )18. What can cause problems in a student's study?
A. Arguing with their parents.
B. Not getting enough sleep.
C. Arriving late for class.
( )19. How many hours of sleep does a student nieed according to' the scientists?
A. At least 8 hours.
B. Less than 8 hours.
C. At most 8 hours.
( )20. Why do most students go to bed late?
A. Because there may be too much noise in his or her room.
B. Because there may be a parent in his or her room.
C. Because there may be a computer in his or her room.
第二部分阅读(共三节,满分 50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A
ITEMS(物品) NEEDED
Community Sale:February 10 & 11, 2022
Collections start on January 17
Deadline: January 27 (no items will be accepted after this date)
Do you have books, lamps, toys, records, DVDs, holiday decorations,jewelry or any other items just collecting dust?Time to clean out your room and bring your items to the Community Square.All electronic items must be in working order.No clothing, computers, TVs or encyclopedias (百科全书)accepted.
( )21. Item collection ends on___________.
A. January 17
B. January 27
C. February 10 ( )22. If you want to sell electronic items, they must be __________.
A. new
B. cleaned
C. usable
B
What you need to know
The Chinese government has announced
some new rules to limit teens" online game
time. Young people under age 18 can play
for an hour a day on Fridays weekends and
holidays.
The rules hope to stop young people from
getting lost in playing video games.
NO Three reasons why there should
not be time limits on video games
YES
Three reasons why there should be
time limits on video games
Research has found that games can improve players" ability to process difficult information.
Gaming can be a social activity and is a good way to connect with friends if they're not in the same place.
People should be able to choose how to spend their fee time.Video games are fun, so it's easy to spend lots of time playing them.
There are other fun ways to spend time—reading books,cooking or doing exercise .
Limiting video gaming means more time for these. Spending too much time sitting down is not good for their health.
( )23. Who has to follow the rules?
A. Ben, 15, a middle school student.
B. Amy, 19, a college student.
C. Jason, 24, a computer programmer.
( )24. What do 38% of the people think of gaming?
A.It’s interesting.
B.It’s a waste of time.
C. It’s a social activity.
( )25. Which of the following would most people agree?
A. People are free to decide how to spend their time.
B. Governments should do more to protect the young.
C. Sitting down for a long time is harmful to the health.
C
The documentary Born in China was shot in the Qing-hai Tibet Plateau（青藏高原）and shows animals’ lives during different seasons.
It not only brings to audiences the lives of animals that are seldom seen in the wild—giant pandas and Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊), for example—but also shows traditional Chinese culture. The film mainly describes life and love within three animal families—giant pandas, golden monkeys and snow leopards.
A symbol of China, the giant panda is both black and white. Its body is thought to show yin and yang. The panda’s tender nature also shows how yin and yang, when perfectly balanced, lead to peace and harmony(和谐). This can be seen in the documentary when a giant panda mother guides her baby to gradually look for independence and explore the world.
Monkeys always have strong personalities. The best example might be the Monkey King, a character from the popular novel Journey to the West. On the one hand, he stands for impatience. But on the other hand, he shows cleverness and energy. Born in China follows a 2-year-old golden monkey who feels like his life has been changed for the worse by his new baby sister. He quickly joins up with a group of other free-spirited monkeys, but finally returns to his family and understands the meaning of responsibility.
A mother snow leopard faces the challenge of raising her two children in a harsh(严酷的) environment. The leopards, known for their rapid attacks and quick footwork, have inspired a form of pictographic boxing (象形拳) in Shaolin martial arts.
“Born in China is a means to show Chinese traditional culture.” Director Lu told the Binhai Times newspaper. “From five-animal exercises to pictographic boxing. Chinese people have learned from wild animals since ancient times.
( )26. The film Born in China mainly talks about life and love within three animal families of________.
A. giant pandas, golden monkeys and snow leopards
B. giant pandas, golden monkeys and Tibetan antelopes
C. giant pandas, snow leopards and Tibetan antelopes
( )27. How is Born in China special?
A. It shows audiences the lives of animals in the wild.
B. It is considered the best nature films ever made.
C. It shows Chinese traditional culture through the lives of animals.
(
A. Gentle
B. cheerful
C. warm
( )29. The golden monkey leaves homes because_________.
A. his mother wants him to be more independent
B. he feels that his little sister has made his life worse
C. he wants to learn about responsibility from other monkeys
( )30. Which could be the best title for this passage?
A.Born in China—A Show of Animals’lives
B. Born in China—A Great Mix of Animals and Culture
C. Born in China—A Symbol of Animals and Chinese Culture
D
Do you check your mobile phones often when you have a meal with others? And have you ever taken a photo first before you enjoy a big meal? If you look around in restaurants, you will notice many people break the table manners. Why don’t many people care about table manners now?
A recent study found that 38 percent of those interviewed thought it was acceptable to use their phones while eating out. At the same time, the increasing number of the signs of phone ban (禁止) in restaurants shows that restaurants don’t welcome it.
However, some see the growing use of cellphones as a sign that manners change along with the development of our society.
“Manners change,” said Dianna, who is a writer of a food website. “What we consider improper isn’t set in stone.” She points out that the other “rules” have become outdated (过时的) nowadays. For example, few people are saying “Sir” and “Ma’am” now. And she thinks it’s meaningful to let the phones help us remember the wonderful memories of dining.
Yes, traditional manners are yet another thing being redefined (重新定义) by the youth. “Younger people are growing up in a world with more flexible (灵活的) rules, and this spreads to the dining table,” said Daniel Levine, director of The Avant-Guide Institute.
“I believe the number of people who break dining ‘rules’ increases because people go out and eat more often now,” said Diane Gottsman, owner of a restaurant. “Years ago, people stayed at home and sat around the family table. Today, more people are joining work market, which makes it more affordable for eating out. With new chance comes the possibility for more dining problems.”
( )31.What did the research find?
A. Many people accepted using phones at the table.
B. Most of the people in the research used phones while eating.
C. Few restaurants took action on phones’using while eating.
( )32.Why was the example of “Sir” and “Ma’ma” mentioned?
A. To show modern people are becoming impolite.
B. To explain dining rules in restaurants in the old days.
C. To make the opinion “table manners change through time”clear.
( )33.According to Diane Gottsman, people forget their dining manners more often because______.
A.they think they are not important
B. they grow up with flexible rules
C. they have more chances to eat out
( )34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Younger people think traditional manners are outdated.
B. Dianna thinks it’s all right to use phones at the dining table.
C. Diane Gottsman thinks the dining rules need to be redefined.
( )35. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Introductions of changes in table manners.
B. Opinions of young people about table manners.
C. Discussions on the reasons for the changing table manners.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

每个选项仅使用一次。

Why are your study habits different from your friends’? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? 36. __________________ Scientists say there are three different learning types.
Visual (视觉的) learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs (图表) and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You’re not good at
copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. 37. _________________ If you find that works better for you, just try to do it.
Auditory (听觉的) learners learn best by listening. If you seem to easily remember things by listening to them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it’s the easiest way for you to learn. 38. ___________________Then you can write down what you remember or borrow your friend’s notes to copy after class.
Kinesthetic (动觉的) learners learn best by doing. 39. ____________________ Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it.
Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is. 40. ________________If
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下而短文,根据短文内容回答向题。

There was a businessman who was deep in debt(债务) and could see no way out. He sat on a park bench, head in his hands.
Suddenly, an old man appeared before him. “I can see that something is troubling you,” he said. After listening to the businessman’s story, the old man put a check in the man’s hand, saying, “Take it and pay me back here exactly one year from today. Then he turned and disappeared as quickly as he had come.
The businessman saw in his hand a check for $500,000 signed by John Rockefeller, one of the richest men in the world!
“I can pay off my debt!” he realized. But instead, the businessman decided to save the check. Just knowing it was there might give him the power to save his business, he thought.
He went back and worked hard to make his business successful. Soon, he was out of debt and making money again.
Exactly one year later, he returned to the park with the check. The old man showed up as planned. Behind the old man was a nurse. The nurse said that the old man was mentally ill and was always telling people he was John Rockefeller.
The businessman was surprised to hear this. All year long he’d been buying and selling, believing that he had half a million dollars behind him. Suddenly, he realized that it wasn’t the money that had turned his life around. It was his self-confidence that gave him the power to achieve success.
41. Where did the businessman meet the old man?
42. Who is John Rockefeller?
43. Did the businessman pay off his debt with the check?
44. What made the business succeed in his own opinion?
45. What have you learned from the story?
第三部分语言运用(共三节 ,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

My mom used to say that my first words were: “I’ll do it myself.” Maybe it was because I was the only child and always spending hours 46 enjoying myself. My mother called my stubbornness(固执) “independence”.
At 12, I made a carpool (拼车) schedule with other students’ moms and made a six-year plan to attend university. While my parents’ friends were telling their 47 to finish their homework, mine did not care whether I’d do the right thing. They 48 thought I would.
I wanted everyone to think I was perfect. The truth is that while I tried to look 49 , I felt like a cheater.
As life became more complex(复杂的)，perfection became 50 to achieve. Scared, I pushed myself harder. Simple tasks felt almost impossible. I stopped playing sports and 51 plans with friends. My parents became scared too. They took me to the doctor. I was diagnosed(诊断) as depressed and anxious, which meant that I was mentally sick.
After some reflection, I 52 that I couldn’t do everything on my own. But that was okay.
Before, my goal was to be the perfect student and child. Now, I made the decision to be an imperfect 53 . So I tried to open up to my loved ones to help me get better. This helped me deal with my depression and anxiety. I am not 54 for letting others help me through life. If there is any problem, I should talk to the people I love and trust. My parents may be the first 55 , but I have friends too. They make my life better.
( )46. A. alone B. alive C. lonely
( )47. A. friends B. parents C. kids
( )48. A. never B. always C. seldom
( )49. A. pretty B. proud C. perfect
( )50. A. easier B. harder C. higher
( )51. A. made B. canceled C. stuck
( )52. A. realized B. forgot C. dreamed
( )53. A. customer B. player C. patient
( )54. A. happy B. excited C. weak
( )55. A. reason B. choice C. hope
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In an old building in Peking University, a yellow light shone into the old and dark hours of the night. The famous translator Xu Yuanchong 56.______________ (sit) behind the window and staring at the computer screen. He enjoyed working by 57._______________ (he) from 10:00 p.m. to 4:00 a.m. For him, the quiet night was a 58._______________ (value) time to focus on translation. He was exploring how 59._______________ (spread) Chinese culture abroad by translating Chinese beauty into Western beauty.
Xu was born into a literary family in Nanchang 60. _______________ the morning of April 18th, 1921. When he was little, he 61._______________ (influence) by his mother who was interested in literature. Xu began to translate Chinese poetry into both English and 62. _______________ (France) when he was still a teenager. He soon learned that Chinese and
European languages were very different. Only about half of the words in these languages could be translated word for word. This is why translators should have 63. _______________creative mind. They are always trying to improve their translations to make sure they are correct and beautiful.
Xu’s motto is: Good, better, best. Never let it rest. Until your good is better and your better is the best. 64._______________ Xu was widely considered to be the best, he never stopped trying to become better. The more you learn and the 65. _______________ (hard) you study, the better you will become. There is always room for improvement.
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Jiang Mengnan was born in Yizhang County, Hunan Province in 1992. She lost her hearing when she was 6 months old. Ever since, she has been in a world of silence. 66. But after years of hard work, she overcame many difficulties to achieve her dream.
When Jiang was a baby, her parents decided to teach her lip reading (唇语) to help her have a better future. When she was old enough, Jiang went to study in a primary school. 67. 起初，这对她并不容易，但是她从未放弃。

During the lessons, teachers would often write on the blackboard with their back to the students. Jiang couldn’t read their lips then. So she had to copy down everything on the blackboard and study alone after class. “My parents and teachers didn’t just tell me the answers directly. 68. That helped me develop an ability to think independently. “The ability helped me a lot,” she said.
In 2011, Jiang went to study at Jilin University and was accepted as a PhD candidate (博士生) by Tsinghua University later.
Jiang has received so much help from others. 69.所以她想做一些有益于社会的事。

Jiang also says, “Many people lost their hearing like me. But that doesn’t mean we have to live differently.
70. As long as we work hard, we can do everything that others can do, and perhaps even better.
66._________________________________________________________________________
67._________________________________________________________________________
68._________________________________________________________________________
69._________________________________________________________________________
70._________________________________________________________________________
第四部分写作(满分 15分)
艺术陶冶情操，涵养生命。

你喜欢的艺术形式是什么，有过怎么样的艺术体验或经历，又有怎样的感受呢？请在下列图示中任选一种或者自选一种其他艺术形式，写一篇短文。

要求：（1）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分听力(共两节。

满分20分)
1—5 ACBBC 6—10 CABBC 11—15 BACAC 16—20 BABAC
第二部分阅读(共三节,满分 50分)
第一.节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
21—25 BCACC 26—30 ACABB 31—35 ACCBC
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
36—40 DACEB
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
41. At/In the park.
42. One of the richest men in the world.
43. No.
44. His self-confidence.
45. Self-confidence is important. /We need to be self-confident. 言之有理即可。

第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分 35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
46—50 ACBCB.
51—55 BACCB
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
56. was sitting 57. himself 58.valuable 59. to spread 60. on
61. was influenced 62. French 63. a 64. Although/Though. 65. harder
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
66. 但是（经过）多年的努力，她克服了很多困难去实现她的梦想。

67. At first, it/this was not easy for her, but she never gave up.
68. 那帮助我养成了独立思考的能力。

69. So she wants to do something good for the society./So she would like to do something that
is good for the society.
70. 只要我们努力，我们可以做别人能做的一切，甚至可能做得更好。

第四部分写作(满分 15分)
71.略
听力材料
第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. M：Tina, do you like talk shows?
W：Not really. Game shows are my favorite.
2. M：Miss, where do you want to go?
W：Could you please take me to the airport?
3. M：Cindy, you don't look well. Do you have a fever?
W：No, I just have a headache.
4. W: How do you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival?
M: We usually cat zongzi and watch boat races.
5. W: What a nice watch, Mike!
M: Thank you. My brother gave it to me as a Christmas gift.
第二节听下面6段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料,回答第6.7题。

W: I's sunny today. Let's have a picnic this weekend.
M: I'm afraid not. The weather report says it's going to rain.
W: So we'd better stay at home and watch our favourite TV shows.
M: Oh, no! It's bad for our cyes. But playing chess is a good choice.
听第七段材料,回答第8.9题。

M: You got high marks in the English test again, Cathy. Good job!
W: Thank you, Patrick.
M: You are always hardworking in our class. Do you take after- school classes?
W: No. I don't. But I practice my spoken English by watching films.
M: What kind of films do you like best?
W: Cartoons.
听第八段材料,回答第10.11题。

M: Mom, can you drive me to the theatre?
W: Oh, dear, it's not far from home. Why not take a bus?
M: But I'm meeting my friends at a quarter to seven. I'm afraid the bus will take me there too late. W: Don't worry, it won't. It's only half past five now. I'm sure the bus will take you to the theatre in time.
M: Why don't you drive me there, mom?
W: Sorry, I'm busy at the moment. Have a nice time!
听第九段材料,回答第12至14题。

M: Hello, may I speak to Maria, please?
W: Hi, Mr. Smith. This is Maria speaking.
M: You didn't come to school, what's wrong?
W: Oh, I hurt my leg when I was riding home yesterday. And I can't walk now.
M: I'm sorry to hear that. How did it happen?
W: It was raining hard then, but I didn't take my raincoat. I tried to ride home quickly. When I turned left at a corner, I fell down and hurt my leg.
M: Did you see a doctor?
W: Yes. My parents took me to the hospital, and luckily it wasn't serious.
M: Have a good rest, and you will be well soon.
听第十段材料.回答第15至17题。

W: Peter, it's eight o'clock now. Please get up and give me a hand.
M: Mom, it's weekend today. Could I sleep a lttle bit longer?
W: Sorry, dear. Do you still remember your cousins are coming?
M: Oh, I almost forgot it- we get together once every month. So what should I do, Mom?
W: Well, first please help me clean the floor.
M: Sure. Anything else?
W: Yes. Could you please buy seven Cokes from the shop downstairs?
M: No problem. .
听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。

It's reported that not getting enough sleep can cause problems in a student's life. Many students feel sleepy at school, so they get lower grades than those who get enough sleep. Many scientists suggest that middle school students should have no less than eight hours' sleep at night. As for the students who feel nervous and forgetful, most of them don't get enough sleep at night. Why aren't students getting enough sleep? Most students have one of the following things: too much homework, a mobile phone, or a computer in their bedrooms. As a result, many students can't go to sleep before eleven p. m.. but they have to get up early for school the next day.
第 11 页共 11 页。