介词专题练习经典

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完整版初中英语介词专项练习100例含答案

完整版初中英语介词专项练习100例含答案

介词专练100题1.____ the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A.AfterB.InC.AtD.By2.The old man took a walk every day ____ when it rained.A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.as3.Look at Lucy! How happy she looks ____ her new dress.A.after B.for C.atD.in4.His mother bought him a new bicycle ____ the morning of his eighteenth birthday. A.onB.inC.atD.before5.—The new dress looks very nice ____ you.—Thank you. I'm glad you say so.A.for B.atC.inD.on6.—How long have you been working in this factory?—_____ 1986.A.InB.FormC.AfterD.Since7.Japan lies ____ the east of Asia, _____ the east of China.A.in; toB.to; inC.in; inD.to; to8.The old lady _____ a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A.inB.havingC.with D.on9.The old woman died not ____ old age but ____ grief.A.from; fromB.of; ofC.of; from D.from; of10.He can speak two other foreign language well ____ English.A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.except for11.Your composition is excellent, ____ some spelling mistakes.A.exceptB.besidesC.except forD.beside12.The young man was given a medal _____ what he had achieved in his research work. A.sinceB.because of C.because D.as13.Last summer we visited ____ beautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing. A.so; as B.such; like C.not as; as D.such; asI met Jim ____ the first time when I was in Harry's..14.A.at B.in C.for D.of15.Went for a walk in the forest ____ the moonlight.A.onB.inC.for D.by16.Which subject are you good ____, English or maths?A.onB.inC.ofD.at17.Did you see a girl ____ golden hair walk into the room?A.with B.ofC.has D.in18.____ the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.A.InB.For C.ToD.On19.It is the best answer ____ the question.A.ofB.about C.for D.to20.They found nothing ___ a stone in the parcel.A.besideB.but C.besidesD.like21.The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person ____ two minutes.A.after B.atC.for D.in22.____ the afternoon of June 18, we'll visit the school.A.InB.AtC.On D.By23.Some food and clothing will be supplied ____ the poor people in the mountain areas. A.for B.toC.atD.with24.He spent a large part of his salary _____ books.A.inB.onC.for D.at25.Sorry, I don't agree ____ your plan.A.toB.onC.about D.with26.There will be a party ____ New Year's Eve.A.onB.atC.for D.from27.I've been here ____ the year 1995.A.ever beforeB.ever sinceC.inD.during28.The Yellow River is the longest river ____ to the Changjiang River.A.next B.than C.toD.forGrapes can be made ____ wine..—29.—Is this bottle of wine made ____ grapes, too?—Sure. And it is made ____ China.A.into, of, for B.into, from, inDof, from, in.from, into, byC.30._____ my visit to Europe, I finally arrived ____ Italy.A.On, inB.On, atC.During, inD.In, at31.The doctor will be free ____ .A.10 minutes later B.after 10 minutesD .10 minutes afterC.in 10 minutes32.They will try their best to compete ___ a race ____ a prize.A.for, forB.in, forC.with, inD.in, in33.It doesn't seem useful ____ them to go on with the work.A.ofB.for C.toD.by34.It's really nice ____ you to come and see me.A.ofB.for C.toD.from35.The door closed ____ itself.A.for B.ofC.toD.in36.It was careless ____ him to drop his watch into the river.A.toB.with C.for D.of37.Since I came to China I've known that about seven people ____ ten speak Putonghua. A.ofB.toC.inD.about38.____ last month, Jack had been late for three times.A.By B.Since C.InD.For39.Let's walk over ____ the sun ____ the other side of the street.A.in, toB.to, on C.under, to D.by, at40.They went to school by bike ____ foot today.A.but B.instead of on C.but onD.instead of41.I knew nothing about the accident ____ what I read in the paper.A.but B.instead of on C.but onD.instead ofIt is not always east to tell right ____ wrong..42.A.or B.between C.and D.from43.We walked ____ Tian An Men square to the Monument ____ the People's Heroes. A.across, to B.across, of C.through, forD.past, to44.The boat is passing ____ the bridge.A.underB.through C.acrossD.towards45.They will leave a week ____ today. I do hope they can finish the work.A.fromB.onC.byD.for46.We need fifteen more people ____ our team to do the job.A.but B.exceptC.as wellD.besides47.I couldn't sleep well ____ all the windows open.A.when B.with C.for D.because of48.I recognized the handwriting _____.A.as our monitor B.like our monitorD.like that of my monitorC .as that of our monitor's49.Sports and games can be ____ great help to us. Let's all do more sports.A.ofB.with C.for D.in50.____ the two stories I've just read, I like the one written by the young lady better. A.InB.By C.OfD.From51.We planned to get to London ____ Monday, but I didn't arrive ____ Friday. A.on, onB.till, onC.to, from D.on, until52.The accident happened ____ a cold winter morning.A.inB.onC.for D.by53.About twenty percent of the population of our country live ____ wages.A.byB.onC.with D.in54.Your voice sounds different ____ the phone.A.inB.for C.from D.on55.The house is ____ fire; call ____ help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm. A.on, forB.at, forC.in, to D.on, to56.A new bridge will be built ____ the river.through.D over .C in.B by.A.57.Our National Flag stands out brightly ____ the blue sky.A.againstB.byC.under D.over58.Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.A.amongB.through C.between D.for59.She looks quite young ____ her age.A.for B.ofC.inD.about60.I hope you can answer the paper ____ ink, not ____ pencil.A.at, withB.with, in a C.in, with a D.with, in61.The small village lies ____ the west of the river.A.atB.inC.from D.to62.The children are really hungry now, so we'd better find a restaurant to eat ____.A.atB.for C./ D.with63.The manager walked ____ the room, not knowing what to do with the workers. A.back and forth B.to and fromDup and down .backwards and forwardsC.64.Shall we make it a rule that no language ____ English should be spoken in an English Class.A.but B.besidesC.unlessD.like65.It is rude to make fun ____ the disabled.A.atB.about C.ofD.with66._____ the bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday.A.In spite ofB.But forC.Because ofD.As for67.It's very kind ____ to help us ____ the harvest.A.of you; in B.for them; with C.of them; with D.for you; in68.They look _____ the way as the key _____ success.A.for; ofB.through; forC.on; to D.at; with69.It seems that he is always ____.A.in hurry B.in a hurry C.with a hurryD.with hurryGrapes are made ____ wine. That is to say, wine is made _____ grapes..70.A.of, into B.into, of C.from, from D.into, from71.The old couple went out for a walk every morning ____ when it rained.A.besidesB.except forC.exceptD.except that72.They used to live ____ 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A.onB.atC.toD.of73.Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me ____ telephone?A.onB.byC.over D.through74.Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular ____ young people.A.byB.toC.with D.for75.—Why were you absent ____ school yesterday?—I was ill ____ bed.A.from, in B.to, on C.at, inD.in, on76.He introduced himself ____ Big John, but his real name is John Williams.A.toB.like C.asD.for77.As a housekeeper, ____ working, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four small Children.A.besideB.exceptC.except forD.besides78.____ everyone's surprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem ____ no difficulty.A.To, with B.In, with C.To, in D.For, in79.The old men was ____ help, he is dying.A.without B.besideC.beyondD.against80.We offered him our congratulations ____ his achievements.A.atB.onC.for D.of81.It was a story ____ slum life(贫民窟)in Chicago.A.inB.about C.from D.of82.A steamer was going along ____ full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water and ran aground.by.D with .C on.B at.A.83.John bought an expensive walkman ____ the money his father had given him.A.with B.byC.inD.through84.I knew nothing about it ____ he told me the other day.A.exceptB.except forC.except whatD.besides that85.The teacher together with ____ is going to see the film.A.usB.we C.our D.they86.Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it ____ an improvement of their conditions.A.has brought about B.has brought upD .C.has brought around has brought for87.In the march ____ the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat. A.through B.past C.crossD.across88.The bus stop is just across the street. It means ____.A.The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B.The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C.If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D.the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89.With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to ____ her mother but in other ways she is more like her father.A.look after B.take after C.run after D.be after90.Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures ____ tree diseases. A.for B.againstC.through D.to91.Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything ____ their wishes or wills.A.is against B.runs againstC.goes againstD.is for92.Ah. Margaret, come ____, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ____ the corner. A.along, behind B.across, around C.with, acrossD.along, around93.Try to be clam and sensitive ____ of danger.A.at the moment B.of the moment C.in the moment D.on the moment____ o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us a .94.lot.A.At the beginningB.In the beginningC.In the endD.At the middle95.He has a good head ____.A.by businessB.in businessC.for businessD.on business96.It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A.atB.ofC.onD.with97.The table belongs ____ the corner.A.toB.inC.with D.on98.Tom was gentle and he often talked with others ____ a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly ____ the top of his voice.A.in, atB.at, inC.at, withD.in, with99.The policeman angrily seize the man ____ the collar, and asked him what he meant bysuch bad behaviour.A.byB.inC.with D.at100.They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think____ it.A.atB.about C.inD.with答案:1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。

常用介词短语练习题

常用介词短语练习题

常用介词短语练习题一、单选题1、 He is good ______ playing the pianoA atB forC withD to答案:A解析:“be good at”是“擅长”的意思,“be good for”是“对有益”,“be good with”是“善于应付”,“be good to”是“对友好”,根据句意“他擅长弹钢琴”,所以选 A。

2、 The book is ______ the deskA onB inC underD at答案:A解析:“on the desk”表示“在桌子上”,“in the desk”表示“在桌子里”,“under the desk”表示“在桌子下”,“at the desk”表示“在桌旁”,书一般是放在桌子上,所以选 A。

3、 She goes to school ______ footA byB onC withD in答案:B解析:“on foot”是固定短语,表示“步行”,所以选 B。

4、 I'm interested ______ musicA inB atC onD for答案:A解析:“be interested in”是“对感兴趣”,是固定搭配,所以选 A。

5、 The cat is ______ the treeA inB onC atD of答案:A解析:外来物在树上用“in the tree”,如果是树上本身长的东西则用“on the tree”,猫是外来物,所以用“in the tree”,选 A。

二、填空题1、 There is a bridge ______ (over / above) the river答案:over解析:“over”强调在正上方,“above”只是指在上方,不一定是正上方,桥在河的正上方,用“over”。

2、 They are waiting ______ (for / to) the bus答案:for解析:“wait for”是“等待”的固定搭配。

介词练习题带答案

介词练习题带答案
10.More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities______space.
A.in search ofB.in place of
C.for lack ofD.for fear of
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:因为缺少空间,越来越多的高楼被建了起来。A. in search of寻找;B. in place of代替;C. for lack of因为缺少;D. for fear of唯恐;担心;经验。根据句意说明C正确。故选C。
As he knew, she wasn't much at writing.就像他知道的,她不太擅长写作。
2.like作介词
She,like thousands of others, is fascinated by this work她和其他成千上万的人一样,对这项工作着。
3.在非正式的文体中,like,常被用来代替as if
A.On behalf of B.In contrast to
C.In salute to D.In terms of
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:在做决定方面,人类的大脑无法与计算机相比,因为在漫长的进化过程中,生活的缓慢节奏并不需要人类大脑有这样的能力。A. On behalf of代表;B. In contrast to相反;C. In salute to表示敬意;D. In terms of按照,在…方面。此处指在做决定方面,故选D.
5.Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.

高考(完整版)介词专题(练习题含答案)

高考(完整版)介词专题(练习题含答案)

高考(完整版)介词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A.for B.by C.with D.from2.I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A.in B.at C.by D.on3.—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A.of B.at C.from D.for4.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on5.Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A.on B.in C.at D.by6.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from7.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A.above B.beyond C.over D.against8.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A.on B.in C.at D.of9.—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A.At B.Across C.By D.On10.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into 11.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as12.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without 13.Some of the technol ogy we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through14.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along15.— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A.at B.in C.on D.with16.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A.in B.on C.against D.over17.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.for B.in C.on D.at 18.Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A.under B.across C.beyond D.against19.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 20.—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A.along B.away C.through D.in21.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with22.The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A.across B.against C.beyond D.through 23.Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A.at B.in C.on D.for24.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 25.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with26.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with27.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by28.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A.with B.to C.at D.from29.My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A.as B.across C.through D.for30.My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A.above B.behind C.against D.through31.Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A.for; in B.to; on C.on; over D.for; on32.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below33.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on 34.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A.between B.among C.against D.beyond35.Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A.among; from B.among; in C.with; in D.with; on 36.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off37.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A.beyond B.forward C.past D.behind 38.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A.near B.past C.along D.beyond39.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless40.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A.In B.On C.At D.For【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:在阳光明媚的日子里,我奶奶经常在窗边读小说。

介词专项练习题及答案详解

介词专项练习题及答案详解

介词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择介词1.It was obvious that the meeting was concerned ________ the housing reform and everyone present was concerned ________ their own interests.A.with;with B.with;forC.for;about D.about;with【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。

句意:很显然,这次会议是有关房屋改革的,所有在场的人都很关心他们自己的利益。

be concerned with与……有关;be concerned for关心,为……担忧。

故选B。

考点:考查动词短语辨析。

2.The police are reopening the investigation ________ the new evidence.A.in tune with B.in conflict withC.in light of D.in place of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。

句意:警方正根据新的证据重新展开调查。

A. in tune with与……一致;B. in conflict with和……冲突;C. in light of根据,鉴于;D. in place of代替。

分析句子可知,应该根据新证据重新调查,故选C。

3.A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man.A.under B.with C.on D.by【答案】D【解析】考查介词的用法。

“借助某种方法和手段”常用“by ”; 而"with" 强调使用工具,常与 with this method 搭配。

4.(江苏)Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A.in contrast to B.in defense ofC.in face of D.in relation to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。

介词练习题经典

介词练习题经典

介词练习题经典一、初中英语介词1.In the picture, he sits me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:在这张照片中,他坐在我的旁边,看上去非常高兴。

A. beside 在……旁边;B. among在……中;C. up向上;D. through穿过。

根据常理推断,照片中他坐在我旁边,故选A。

【点评】本题考查介词辨析。

根据语境选出合适的介词。

2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里?一一一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。

人.为了; B.沿着;C.和。

go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

3.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。

in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。

4.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle (轻轨)subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。

【英语】英语介词专题练习(及答案)

【英语】英语介词专题练习(及答案)

【英语】 英语介词专题练习〔及答案〕一、初中英语介词1. The program "I'm a Singer" is quite popular students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】句意:这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢送.他们经常在课间谈论它.bepopular with 在♦•中有声望/受好评,固定短语.根据句意语境,应选B . 【点评】考查介词辨析题.熟记此短语. 2. — Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意: 一一打搅一下.最近的书店在哪里? 一一 一直沿着中央街走,你就会发现它.A.为了; B.沿着;C.和.go along,沿着••…走,固定搭配,应选B . 【点评】考查介词辨析.注意句子涉及到固定搭配 go along o 3. 一Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. in 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意: ---- 你有不同颜色的这件T-shirt in a different color ,可知是 in+颜色,应选 B .【点评】考查介词辨析,注意区分介词 of 、in 和for 的用法. 4. —Shall we stop and wait for others ?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一要不我们停下来等别人好吗?一一听起来不错.我认为他们 再过几分钟会赶上来的. for"为、为了 "; during"在 期间";in"在 之内";after"在 .......... 之 后",四者都是介词;in+时间,在••…之后,表将来,根据 will,可知句子为一般将来时, 所以应使用in,故答案是Do【点评】考查介词辨析,注意 in 加时间段的用法.5. Frank held his breath the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.C. fort 恤吗?一一恐怕没有.只有红色.根据 A. at B. by 11 C. over D. under【解析】【分析】句意:弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸,在游泳池中找他的戒指. A.在••…;B.通过某种方式;C高于;D在下,面.根据Frank held his breath 和in the swimming ,可知一定是在水下,应使用介词under,故答案是D.【点评】考查介词辨析,注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题.6. A recent study in Australia shows that parents are the top five world's hardest jobs.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. above【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:澳大利亚最近研究显示父母位于世界上最难的前五名工作. A.在••…之间;表两者之间 B.在••…之间,表三者或三者以上的之间; C.来自;D.在••…土面. 此处表示父母在世界上前五名最难的工作之间,超过两者之间,用among,在••…之间,故选Bo【点评】考查介词辨析.注意句子涉及到between和among的词义和用法.7. —The Wandering Earth 〔流浪地球〕tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth.—Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth running away from it.A. because ofB. together withC. such asD. instead of 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一流浪地球告诉我们一个有关人类怎样拯救地球的故事. 一一是的,在电影里人类选择和地球呆在一起而不是逃离它. A.由于;B.和••…一起;C.例如;D.而不是.分析句子可知,此处应是和地球在一起,而不逃离它,用instead of,而不是,常表示不做某事或未做某事,应选Do【点评】考查介词短语辨析.注意instead of的词义和用法.8. —When is your birthday, Li Fang?-It's July 26.A. onB. toC. in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一李芳,你的生日是什么时候?一一是在7月26日.on在……之上、在••…时候;to朝、至ij、对于;in在••…之内,三者都是介词;on用于具体的某一天,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前.可知,空格是在••…时候,指具体的某一天,用on,应选Ao【点评】此题考查介词辨析.注意介词的使用规那么.9. In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water about570 million children.A. withB. forC. towards【解析】【分析】句意:在这个世界上,超过30%的学校不为57亿的儿童提供平安的饮用水.A和・・…,・表伴随;B for,为了;C朝♦•…;provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物,固定搭配,应选Bo 【点评】考查介词辨析,注意固定短语provide sth. for sb.的用法.10. I think tea will taste better some milk in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我想加些牛奶的茶味道会更好. A为了,表目的;B有,表伴随;C来自;D在.此句表示带有牛奶的茶,要用介词with ,表伴随,应选Bo【点评】考查介词with的根本含义及用法.11. This story is simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:这个故事是用简单的英语写的.我妹妹会读. A: for为;B: in用;C: with带有;D: by被,由.用某种语言,要有in+某种语言,应选B.【点评】考查介词辨析.理解选项意思和用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的介词.12. When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be or a little later. It's different from our Chinese custom.A. on timeB. on businessC. on show【答案】A【解析】【分析】当你被一个美国朋友邀请到家里吃晚饭时,你应该准时或稍微晚些.这和我们中国人的习俗不同.根据语境及or a little later可知应该选择表示时间的短语. A. on time准时;B. on business为公事;出差;C. on show展览;在公开展出;根据语境及句意,应选Ao【点评】固定介词短语会根据所搭配词语而产生意思上的不同,我们应注意记忆并体会.13. Nora opened the box. To her surprise,was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:Nora翻开那个盒子,令她惊讶的是里面是一块金表. A. outside在.. 外边;B. inside在.... 里面;C. beside在.... 旁边;D. behind在♦•…后边.根据opened the box,翻开那个盒子,可知手表放在盒子里面,应选B.【点拨】考查介词辨析,注意根据句意选择正确的介词.14. - Is there in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8'h FIFA Women's World Cup in France June 8,2021.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗?一一是的.法国队在2021年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队.复合不定代词+形容词,排除B、C.问句是一般疑问句,所以用anything ; on+几月几日,June 8是几月几日,具体日期,所以用on,应选Ao【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意.15. It's very kind you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:你真好,把你可重复使用的购物袋借给我.句型:It's kind of sb to do sth某人做某事真好,故答案为Ao【点评】考查介词辨析,熟记固定句型.16. Mr. Feng arrived in Beijing _the morning of May 5 th.A. onB. inC. forD. at【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:先生于5月5日上午抵达北京.根据题干中的语句the morning ofMay 5th可知,要用on,由于确指某一天的早晨,下午或晚上时要用介词on.应选A.【点评】考查介词的根本用法.注意on在表示时间上的特殊用法.17. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon 20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:Neil Armstrong 〔尼尔阿姆斯特朗〕是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人.in指较长的时间,如week、month等以及泛指的上午下午晚上等;on 指具体某一天;at用于表示钟点;for后跟时间段.此处20 July 1969是具体的日子,故答案为Bo【点评】考查介词辨析.18. Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud him.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:Frank是一个独立的男生,他的父母以他为傲.短语:be proud of对••…感到自豪,故答案选D. 【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握固定短语.19. —Who is the space scientist from Beijing?—The man white over there. He's of medium height.A. withB. inC. orD. for 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:一谁是来自北京的太空科学家?一在那边穿白色衣服的那个人.他中等身材.in+颜色词,表示穿着某某颜色的衣服〞习惯用法.应选Bo 【点评】考查介词辨析题.牢记此结构.20. More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班. A. with用;B. on在---上;C. in在---里;D. by乘;根据on/in+the+交通工具,by+交通工具;应选D. 【点评】考查介词辨析.根据固定搭配选出正确答案.21. Our classes are over _ noon and then we go to have a rest _1:00 in the afternoon.A. at; atB. in; inC. in; atD. at; in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我们的课在中午结束,然后我们在下午一点去休息.第一个空, at noon在中午,固定搭配;第二个空,在具体时刻的前面要用介词at;应选Ao 【点评】考查介词.22. Mum won't let Simon go out unless he promises to be back 10 o' clock tonight.A. tillB. beforeC. asD. since【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:除非西蒙容许今晚10点前回来,否那么妈妈不会让他出去的. A.till介词或连词,直到;B. before连词或介词,在••…之前;C. as连词或介词,当•…时候或作为;D. since连词,自从••…以来.晚上回家应该是10点前, 在••…之前〞用before.应选Bo【点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解介词意思,理解句意.23. It's been 100 years since the May Fourth Movement took place May 4,1919.A. forB. inC. atD. on【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:自从1919年5月4日五四运动以来,已经过去了100年.A为了,B在••…里,C在,D在••…士,根据May 4可知,on+具体日期,在某天,应选D.【点评】考查介词辨析,注意on+具体日期的用法.24. 一Is this Mike's dictionary?—No, it's mine. The thick one on the desk is .A. hisB. yoursC. hersD. theirs【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一这是迈克的字典吗?一一不,是我的.桌子上最厚的那个是他的.A他的,B你的,C,她的,D他们的,根据Is this Mike's,可知此处指代第三人称单数表示男性,故用his,应选Ao【点评】考查名词性物主代词辨析,注意指代第三人称单数表示男性用his的用法.25. the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.A. AtB. InC. OnD. With【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:在当代科技的帮助下,科学家们拍到了一张黑洞的照片. A. At 在;B. In 在里面;C. On 在土; D. With 凭,借.根据下句scientists got a photo of a black hole.可知能够拍到黑洞照片一定是借助现代的科技, with the help of...,在•…・帮助下,固定短语,应选Do【点评】考查介词辨析.根据介词的固定用法选择正确的介词.26. I would like to see a film this evening, but things are my control and I have to work.A. inB. underC. beyondD. through【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:今天晚上我想看电影,但是事情超出了我的限制,我必须工作.A在里面;B在下面;C超出;D通过.根据题干中的语句I would like to see a film thisevening与I have to work.提示可知,本来打算去看电影,后来不得不工作,说明超出了可控范围,应选Co 【点评】考查介词辨析.注意每个选项的根本含义及用法,根据语境确定选项.27. —What time do you expect me to finish the task?一two hours.A. BeforeB. AtC. ForD. In【答案】D【解析】【分析】一你希望我什么时候完成这项任务?一在两个小时之后.A.Before 在 .... 之前;B. At在.... ;C. For为了;D. In在... 里面.In+一段时间,表示在...... 之后,常和一般将来时连用.根据对话可知完成任务是在将来要发生的一个动作,应选Do【点评】考查介词用法,注意in+段时间和一般将来时连用.28. The "teacher-free exam" means that students take their exams teachers. Students must be more honest.A. withoutB. againstC. among【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:学生们在没有老师的情况下参加测试.学生必须更加老实.A.without 没有,离开;B. against 反对;C. among 在•…之间.根据Students must be more honest.学生必须更加老实.可知应该没有老师的测试,应选A.【点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解词义,理解句意.29. 一Do you know what the voting woman is charged?—She has been found guilty stealing a new-born baby from his mother.A. with; forB. for; ofC. of; withD. with; of【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一你知道那位正在投票的女人被指控什么吗?一一她被发现从一个新生婴儿妈妈那里偷孩子. be charged with ,被控告、被指控,固定搭配;〔be〕guilty of,犯♦•…罪,固定搭配.【点评】考查固定搭配,注意句子涉及到固定搭配be charged of和〔be〕 guilty of.30. —Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane .—That's true . I never go travelling a book .A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about【答案】A【解析】【分析】-阅读是在飞机上度过时间的好方法.-是的.我从来不会不带书去旅行.A表本没有;B表不从;C表木在,,上;D表不关于.由肯定答复"是的"可知此句是对上一■ 句话表示赞同,所以表示我会带着书去旅行,即我不会不带书去旅行,选 A.。

介词专项练习经典(1)

介词专项练习经典(1)

必备英语介词专项练习经典一、初中英语介词1.In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在这张照片中,他坐在我的旁边,看上去非常高兴。

A. beside 在······旁边; B. among 在······中;C. up 向上;D. through穿过。

根据常理推断,照片中他坐在我旁边,故选A。

【点评】本题考查介词辨析。

根据语境选出合适的介词。

2.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

3.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.A. byB. forC. withD. from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我奶奶经常在窗子旁边看小说。

by通过、被、在附近;for为、为了、对;with用、和……一起;from 来自,从……起,四者都是介词,根据句子结构可知此处是地点状语,by the window,在窗户旁边,故选A。

介词专项练习

介词专项练习

介词专项练习(第一套)1.Let's be pleasant and talk it over ______ a friendly way.A。

by B. with C。

on D。

in 2。

Please retell the story ______ your own words。

A. inB. with C。

by D. at3。

The traveller did not know ______ which direction to go。

A。

in B. at C. to D. /4.Jackson has changed a great deal ______ the past two years。

A。

in B. since C. from D. for 5。

I need some blue ink to write ______.A. withB. on C。

in D. by6.They all shared ______ the happiness at their success.A. outB. with C。

in D. to7.The adventurer left the boat, ______ which he had come to the island.A. withB. in C。

from D. to8.There’s a small garden ______ the house.A。

in front of B。

in the front of C. at the front of D. on the front of9。

Early ______ the morning of May 1, we started off ______ the mountain village。

A。

on ; for B. on ; / C。

in ; to D。

in ; for10。

The policeman helped the old woman ______ the street.A. offB. across C。

介词练习题及答案

介词练习题及答案

介词练习题及答案介词练习题及答案在英语学习中,介词是一个非常重要的语法部分,也是一个让很多学习者头疼的问题。

介词的使用和搭配需要掌握好,才能更准确地表达自己的意思。

为了帮助大家更好地理解和掌握介词的用法,下面将给大家提供一些介词练习题及答案。

练习题一:选择合适的介词填空。

1. I will meet you _____ the park at 3 o'clock.2. The book is _____ the desk.3. The cat jumped _____ the wall.4. We usually go swimming _____ summer.5. She is good _____ playing the piano.答案:1. in2. on3. over4. in5. at练习题二:根据句子的意思,选择合适的介词填空。

1. He arrived _______ the airport _______ time.2. My brother is interested _______ sports.3. The children are afraid _______ the dark.4. She is proud _______ her achievements.5. We are waiting _______ the bus stop.答案:1. at, on2. in3. of4. of5. at练习题三:根据句子的意思,选择合适的介词填空。

1. The cat is hiding _______ the bed.2. They are going to travel _______ Europe next year.3. The movie starts _______ 7 o'clock.4. I am going to the supermarket _______ some groceries.5. He is sitting _______ the table.答案:1. under2. in3. at4. for5. at练习题四:选择合适的介词填空。

介词练习题(含答案)经典

介词练习题(含答案)经典

介词练习题(含答案)经典一、初中英语介词1.— What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你在做什么?——我正在找孩子们,他们现在应该回来吃晚饭了。

look after 照顾;look at 看……;look for 寻找;look up 查找,一般指查词典。

根据They should be back for dinner now可知,孩子们还没有回来,说话人在找他们。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查短语辨析,注意其意思和用法。

2.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

3.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。

只有红色。

根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。

介词专题练习题

介词专题练习题

介词专题练习题1. 在书架__________一本新书。

2. 他喜欢在公园里散步__________傍晚。

3. 我刚刚收到了你的邮件,感谢你__________关于项目的建议。

4. 我常常梦想__________远方的国家旅行。

5. 这个问题需要你__________仔细考虑一下。

6. 大家请注意,会议将于周五__________上午九点开始。

7. 学生们都在课间休息__________操场上玩耍。

8. 他总是对自己的作品__________自豪。

9. 面对困难,我们必须__________勇敢地面对。

10. 他把礼物放__________床上,走出了房间。

11. 她一把拿__________钥匙,打开了门。

12. 他习惯__________早上跑步锻炼。

13. 你可以把这个问题提__________面试官。

14. 这个小镇位__________河边,非常美丽。

15. 他在用餐期间一直盯着我看,让我感到不舒服__________。

16. 他没有把重要的事情告诉我,我感到很__________。

17. 我们决定__________周末去登山。

18. 他们__________我下班后找我谈话。

19. 他从抽屉里拿__________了一些纸张。

20. 请记得将文件__________存档文件夹中。

21. 他投身__________教育事业,一直热爱着自己的工作。

22. 这个问题与你的研究__________密切相关。

23. 那个人说话声音很大,让我们都感到__________。

24. 他____________书上的内容非常感兴趣。

25. 他在办公室里__________一张新的桌子。

26. 别再跟他争吵了,你不可能__________他的观点。

27. 这个城市有很多历史古迹,你应该在这里多__________几天。

28. 请尽量不要__________别人的时间。

29. 他们一起努力工作,__________克服了许多困难。

介词的专项练习

介词的专项练习

介词的专项练习这份文档旨在帮助读者加强对介词的理解和应用。

介词在英语中起着连接词与词或词与句的作用,使用正确的介词能够使表达更准确、更自然。

下面是一些专项练,希望能够帮助你提高对介词的掌握。

一、选择恰当的介词填空1. My brother is ________________ his room.2. I usually go to work ________________ foot.3. The book is ________________ the table.4. They live ________________ the first floor.5. She is good ________________ singing.二、改正句子中不正确的介词1. I'm interested at music.2. She is afraid with snakes.3. The cat is sleeping on the tree.4. I walk to the park in the mornings.5. They arrived in my house at 6 o'clock.三、根据提示写出正确的介词短语1. He is angry ________________ me (with / at).2. I'm looking forward ________________ the party (to / for).3. They are talking ________________ the phone (on / in).4. The cat is hiding ________________ the table (behind / under).5. She helps me ________________ my homework (with / for).四、根据上下文填入合适的介词1. I am going ________________ a trip ________________ my friends.2. The cat is sitting ________________ the chair________________ the window.3. She is standing ________________ the door ________________ her hands.4. The book is ________________ the shelf ________________ the other books.5. We arrived ________________ the airport ________________ time.五、根据图片选择合适的介词请根据以下图片选择合适的介词填空:1. ![Image1](image1.jpg)The cat is hiding ________________ the box.2. ![Image2](image2.jpg)The girl is standing ________________ the tree.3. ![Image3](image3.jpg)The car is parked ________________ the garage.4. ![Image4](image4.jpg)The bird is flying ________________ the sky.六、写出以下句子中所有的介词1. She is waiting for the bus ________________ the bus stop.2. The keys are ________________ the table.3. They are going to the park ________________ their bicycles.4. He is studying ________________ the library.5. The ball rolled ________________ the hill.。

介词专项练习40题(用适当的介词填空)

介词专项练习40题(用适当的介词填空)

介词填空1.The meeting will begin __________ 8 o’clock.2.We didn’t go to bed __________ very late last night.3.It has been raining _________ last Saturday.4.There is no water _________ the moon.5.What’s happening __________ the next room?6.Smoke goes _________ the chimney.7.The plane took us __________ London _________ Paris.8.He sat quietly __________ the corner of the room.9.Meet me _________ the corner of the street.10.They came here __________ train.11.In winter they go skating __________ the ice, and in summer, they go swimming________ the river.12.Her eyes are bright __________ excitement.13.There were three other passengers in the bus _________ me.14.He is leaving Beijing __________ New York tomorrow.15.Early _________ the morning and late __________ night, you can see himworking __________ his desk.16.I was caught __________ a traffic jam and _________ the time I reached theairport my friend’s plane had alrea dy taken off.17.“What’s wrong ________ you?” “I feel a bad pain ________ the stomach.”18.“Don’t go out _________ the rain _________ an umbrella,” Mother shouted________ me ________ the door.19.The flood didn’t do much damage __________ the cro ps as a result _________the measures taken __________ the government.20._________ arriving there, we immediately joined them __________ their work.21.There is nothing more important _________ life than the sun. _________ thesun, nothing would grow _________ the world.22.My view is quite similar __________ yours.23.He was sitting there lost ________ thought.24.We must keep the children __________ playing near the river.25.We must be very strict __________ the students.26.We are all very grateful ___________ you ___________ what you have done.27.Let’s go on _________ our discussion.28.Do you think he will agree __________ our proposal?29.They succeeded __________ escaping __________ the burning house.30.The baby was born __________ the morning of June 10th.31.The mountain is about 2000 feet __________ sea level.32.Let’s give up the seat to the woman _________ a baby _________ her arms.33.He was rewarded __________ saving a girl’s life.34.How much did you pay __________ the dress?35.Divide this cake __________ Mary and John.36.The house is ________ fire. Call _________ help.37.Let’s try to keep __________ contact ___________ each other.38.“I’m not going __________ a walk; I’m going ________ the bank.”“Then you had better wait _________ 9 o’clock, when the bank opens.”39.There are clouds _________ our heads.40.The two lines run _________each other.Answer Key:1. at2. until3. since4. on5. in6.through7.from…to/to…from8.in9.at 10.by11.on…in12.with13.besides 14.for15.in…at…at16.in…by17.with…in18.in…without…behind…through19.to…of…by20.on…in21.to…without…in22.to23.in 24.from25.with 26.to…for27.with 28.to29.in…from30.on31.above 32.with…in33.for 34.for35.between 36.on…for37.in…with38.for…to…till39.over 40.across。

高考英语介词练习题40题

高考英语介词练习题40题

高考英语介词练习题40题1.I usually go to bed at ten ____ night.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案:C。

“at night”是固定搭配,表示在晚上。

“in”通常用于较长的时间段,如“in the morning/afternoon/evening”;“on”用于具体的某一天或特定的日期;“of”表示所属关系,在这里不合适。

2.She was born ____ 1998.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:A。

“in + 年份”表示在某一年。

“on”用于具体的某一天;“at”用于具体的时刻;“to”表示方向等,在这里不合适。

3.We will have a meeting ____ Monday morning.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案:B。

“on + 具体的某一天的上午/下午/晚上”。

“in”通常用于较长的时间段;“at”用于具体的时刻;“of”表示所属关系,在这里不合适。

4.He arrived ____ the airport ____ six o'clock.A.at,inB.in,atC.at,atD.in,in答案:C。

“arrive at + 小地点”,“at six o'clock”在六点,是具体时刻用“at”。

“arrive in + 大地点”,这里机场是小地点,用“at”。

5.My birthday is ____ May.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案:A。

“in + 月份”表示在某月。

“on”用于具体的某一天;“at”用于具体的时刻;“of”表示所属关系,在这里不合适。

6.They started the journey ____ spring.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案:A。

“in + 季节”表示在某个季节。

“on”用于具体的某一天;“at”用于具体的时刻;“of”表示所属关系,在这里不合适。

(完整版)英语介词辨析专题(练习题含答案)含解析

(完整版)英语介词辨析专题(练习题含答案)含解析

(完整版)英语介词辨析专题(练习题含答案)含解析一、选择题1.---What _____ great fun it would be if we could celebrate his birthday!---Forget it! The teacher in _____ charge of our dorm won't be happy to see that.A.a; the B./; the C./; / D.a; /2.In our class, the student leaders are on duty every few days.A.the; a B./; a C./; / D.The; /3.It was __________ great shock to the world that a French airplane got missing over__________ Atlantic Ocean on June 1st, 2009.A.a; /B.the; the C.a; the D./; the 4.The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in ________ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin.A.a B.the C./ D.any5.Life is one-way road. No matter how you change, it will not go back.A.the B.a C.an D.\6.- Have you ever seen ______ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ?-Sure . It’s such an exciting film that I want to see __________second time.A.the; a B.an; / C.a; a D.the; the 7.---- I am afraid I have got _______ headache.---- So please stay in ________ bed for a few more hours.A.a, the B.the, a C.\, a D.a, \ 8.Tiger Watch, _______ 80-minute documentary, won_______ award for its amazing photography.A.an; an B.an, aC.a, an D.the; a9.—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A.the; a B.a; a C.a; the D.the; the二、选择题10.The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.A.that B.it C.this D.him 11.—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A.they B.them C.it D.one 12.—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.A.them B.your C.yours D.theirs 13.—If you are buying today's Suzhou Daily, could you get ________ for me?—I'm glad to help you.A.it B.this C.one D.that三、选择题14.A factory will be built for the __________ of this type of new energy car.A.position B.population C.production D.pronunciation 15.With the ________ of the computer, museums today are different from what they used to be. A.invitation B.introduction C.communication D.pronunciation 16.—What’s on the table?—Can’t you see? There are some ________ of milk.A.packets B.glasses C.bottles D.cartons 17.People in many foreign countries h ave parties on Chinese New Year’s Eve now. It means a growing ________ in Chinese culture around the world.A.direction B.habit C.dream D.interest18.Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art community for this sculpturesA.pride B.praise C.promise D.progress四、选择题19.Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A.organized B.practical C.generous D.modest20.I think “heroes in harm’s way(逆行者)” must be one of the ________words on the Internet last year.A.hottest B.widest C.cleverest D.driest 21.—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is very ________. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand. A.strict B.hard-working C.patient D.smart 22.—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.A.surprised B.lucky C.confident D.sure五、选择题23.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A.as B.by C.for D.to 24.Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A.under B.across C.beyond D.against25.I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A.in B.at C.by D.on26.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for六、选择题27.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for 28.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off29.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan.A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out七、选择题30.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 31.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 32.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t33.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 34.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must35.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can36.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need37.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not38.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must39.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam.A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 40.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.sh ouldn’t D.can’t八、选择题41.—I heard Mr Smith’s 8-year-old son recently won his first piano competition.—________ great progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 42.— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. ________ !A.What a strange weather! B.How a strange weather!C.What changeable weather! D.How changeable weather!43.How + adj./ adv. +主语+谓语+其他成分!例如:How fast he drives! 他开得真快呀!44.The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!A.How a B.What a C.What D.How45.________ time flies! We will finish our junior high school life soon.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a九、选择题46.Why not ________ an English club to practice _________ English?A.join; speaking B.to join; speaking C.join; to speak D.to join; to speak 47.—________ is it from my home to Guanyun High-speed Railway Station?—I have no idea. Perhaps a few miles away.A.How far B.How soon C.How often D.How long 48.—_________ will Changzhou Metro Line 2 start to use?—_________ the end of this year.A.How long; Not until B.How long; Until C.How soon; Not until D.How soon; Until 49.—________ do you go to visit your grandparents?—At least twice a month.A.How often B.How long C.How many D.How old 50.—________ is it since the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) was founded?— Ninety-nine years. It’s her 100th birthday next year.A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How many 十、选择题51.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen52.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised53.—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built十一、选择题54.—Monitor?—I’m not monitor of our class. I ________ with the teacher until the monitor is elected.A.will just help B.am just to helpC.am just helping D.have just helped55.—I some courses at university,so I can’t work full time at the moment.A.take B.am taking C.took D.have taken 56.Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasn't stopped ringing. Many fans ________ to ask about the exact time.A.were calling B.had calledC.are calling D.call57.Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet.I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished.A.was writing B.is currently writing C.has already written D.wrote58.— Why do you do volunteer work in the North—West?— I_____ to improve the lives of the children there through my efforts.A.was trying B.have triedC.am trying D.tried59.— Helen, how was your English competition on Monday?— I have no idea, I _________ for the result. I was told it would come out in two days.A.was waiting B.waited C.will wait D.am waiting 60.—How do you find your company?—A little worried. We ________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.A.are losing B.were losing C.lost D.have lost 61.Sorry, you can’t take the eraser away, Tony. I ________ it.A.have used B.used C.was using D.am using 62.—John, how was your interview on Monday?—No idea. I for the result. I was told it would come in two days.A.wait B.waited C.will wait D.am waiting 63.—What’s that noise, Sam?— My little brother ________ his toy car.A.played B.is playing C.plays D.was playing 64.Grandma ________ dinner. Let’s go and help her.A.is making B.makes C.made D.was making 65.— Hello. May I speak to Laura, please?—Sorry, she's not at home. She___________in the library.A.read B.reads C.is reading D.was reading66.Alice likes swimming, ________ there is no swimming pool near her home.A.and B.but C.unless D.because67.I’d love to go to the theatre tonight, _________ I am too busy.A.so B.or C.but D.and68.You’d better wake up Tom at 6:30, he will be late for the match.A.if B.or C.and D.but69.一What's the secret of success, Dr. Know?一More time and effort, _________ you’ll make it some day.A.yet B.or C.and D.but十三、选择题70.—Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ________ ?—Xi’an. I really want to visit Terracotta Army.A.where are you going B.what are you doing C.where you are goingD.what you are doing71.–Excuse me, could you tell me ?-- Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.A.how I can go to Tianning Temple (天宁寺)B.how often you go to Tianning TempleC.how soon you will go to Tianning TempleD.how many times you have been to Tianning Temple十四、选择题72.---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A.Practice makes perfectB.Many hands make light work.C.When in Rome, do as the Romans doD.A friend in need is a friend indeed.73.—You want my advice on this matter?—Of course, ________.A.I’m all ears B.I’m all eye C.it’s under my nose D.it’s not my tea 74.—All the people of Binhai should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________.A.Many hands make light work B.Practice makes perfectC.Burn the candle at both ends D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 75.Look at the text below on environment. What kind of way is used to organize the idea? [Our environment is getting worse. The sky is not as blue as before. The water is not clean any more. The weather changes so often. We have more bad weather.]A.Time order. B.Space order.C.General to specific. D.Specific to general.76.—Don’t keep the water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A.I hope so B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I won’t D.It’s nothing 77.—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the net.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree more B.I’m pleased to know thatC.That’s for sure D.That’s not the case78.—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A.With pleasure. B.Don’t say so C.I don’t think so D.It doesn’t matter 79.—I was too busy to see the singing competition.—________. I have to say it’s really wonderful.A.No problem B.You are welcome C.Not at all D.It’s a pity80.– Would you like me to lock the door?– _______A.Yes, I’d like to.B.It’s a pleasure.C.Yes, please. D.It doesn’t matter. 81.—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A.Thanks anyway B.It doesn’t matter C.Of course not D.Sure it was十六、选择题82.________ ill, I can’t go to school today.A.Because of B.As C.Being D.With83.________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.A.Serve B.To serve C.Served D.Serving 84.The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A.to improve B.improving C.improve D.improved 85.To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory(象牙).A.make. B.are made C.be made D.made 86.These young trees will require ________carefully.A.to look after B.being looked after C.having looked after D. looking after 87.—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A.express B.to express C.expressing D.to be expressed 88.—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A.my sitting; Better not; used to sitB.my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC.me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD.me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting89.Tom’s decided to devote all he c ould ________ his English before going abroad.A.to improving B.have improvedC.to improve D.improve90.The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A.laughing B.laughed C.laugh D.to laugh 91.There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out.A.with to help B.to help C.with helping D.to helping92.–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A.what, how B.how, how C.what a, what D.how, what93.一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A.to go; not to drive B.going; to driveC.to go; not driving D.going; not driving94.My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.A.pierced B.pierce C.piercing D.to pierce十七、选择题95.—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight?— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A.watch B.will watch C.was watching D.have watched 96.—When will the live women’s football match between China and South Korea begin on TV?—Oh, it ________ for ten minutes, ending in 4:3. China won the game.A.has finished B.has been on C.has been over D.has begun 97.Online learning ________ very popular with students since last year.A.has become B.are becoming C.would become D.had become 98.—Have you been to SuNing Plaza in our city?—No. Although it ________ for more than a week, I am far too busy to go there.A.has started B.has opened C.has been open D.has been on 99.—Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen?—Sure. I____here since I was born.A.has lived B.lived C.have lived D.lives十八、选择题100.The school in library my mother works in the east of the village.A.whose;lies B.which;lay C.which;lies D.which;lying 101.Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020.A.predicts B.is predicted C.will have been predicted D.will be predicted102.On an average day most of us _____ our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that ifwe’re between the ages of 18 and 24.A.checked B.would checkC.will check D.check103.—Have you got any news of the exam results?—No, but I’ll contact you as soon as I them.A.am getting B.gotC.will get D.have got104.If you have any question, please ______ free to contact me at sue_smith@. A.to feel B.feeling C.feel D.felt105.Whenever you ______ a present, you’d better think about it from the receiver’s preference. A.bought B.buy C.will buy D.have bought 106.Temperatures________ quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out.A.are dropped B.dropC.are being dropped D.have dropped107.—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A.come B.comes C.will come D.is coming 108.This kind of house _________warm in winter and cool in summer.A.is found B.finds C.is felt D.feels109.— Sunshine Taxi Service. Can I help you?—My plane ________ off at 11:30 in the morning. Can you send a taxi no later than 9 o’clock? A.takes B.tookC.has taken D.will be taken110.—Do you know when Grandma is going to visit us, Alice?—It's next week. She ________ me on the phone. And we'll take her to the national park A.told B.is told C.will tell D.was going to tell 111.What a surprise to see you here! When ________ you ________ back here?A.do; get B.have; got C.did; get D.will; get 112.—Jenny, you look busy recently.—I’m practising running these days. I the Nanjing Marathon this autumn.A.was taking part in B.has taken part inC.took part in D.will take part in十九、选择题113.—What kind of music do you like?—I like music ________ I can sing along with.A.who B.where C.that D.when114.---Is this park ________ you’ve visited recently?---Yes, it’s one of the most beautiful parks I’ve ever visited.A.that B.what C.the one D.where 115.—It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.—Yes, it is the beautiful city ________ I want to visit.A.where B.who C.which D.when116.__________ wants to go to the park this weekend, raise your hands, please. A.Anyone who B.Those who C.Anyone D.Who 117.Though the doctor advised Alice strongly that she should take a good rest, ______didn’t help.A.she B.it C.which D.he118.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ________ comes into sight is so new to me.A.that B.which C.who D.whom二十、选择题119.I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, ________ I’m not completely sure.A.because B.since C.though D.whether 120.Benny, monitor of our class, is such ________ honest boy that we all trust him.A.a B.an C.the D./【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】考查冠词。

介词专题题库(练习、解释)

介词专题题库(练习、解释)

介词专题题库(练习、解释)一、选择题1.— you often go swimming Sunday mornings?(2011 ,深圳)—Yes. Why not with m e this Sunday?A.on;goB.in; to goC.on; goingD.in; going考查的知识点:本题考查的是介词的辨析及动词不定式的用法。

疑难点:why not+动词不定式解析:本题句意为:—你经常在星期天的上午去游泳吗?—是的。

这个星期天你为什么不跟我们一起去呢?再来看答案的选项,我们可以知道空格处要填介词。

而在表示具体某天的上午、下午、晚上、夜里时,需用介词 on ;why not 后接的是不带 to 的动词不定式。

答案:A2.I waited for a bus for a long time. I gave up and walked home.(2011, 阳江)A.at firstB.at leastC.in the endD.at the beginning考查的知识点:考查的是学生对于介词短语的掌握与记忆。

根据情景,选出正确的介词短语的意思。

疑难点:介词短语的掌握以及运用解析:本题句意为:我等公共汽车等了很常一段时间,最后只好放弃坐车,走路回家。

根据句子提供的情景,我们可以知道,说话者是在“最后”放弃的,而at first(起初);at least(至少);at the beginning( 开始)都不符合题意。

答案:C3.The foreigners arrived Shanghai night. (2010, 河源)A.at; atB.in; atC.in; inD.at;in考查的知识点:动词与介词的搭配疑难点:arrive in/at 的区别与用法解析:arrive in/at 都解释为到达,但是 arrive in+ 国家、城市(大地方);而 arrive at+具体的地方(小地方)。

介词短语练习题(含答案)

介词短语练习题(含答案)

介词短语练习题(含答案)
介词短语练习题(含答案)
1. 请将下列句子中的介词短语用斜体标出:
a. 小猫躺在**床上**睡觉。

b. 我们一起去**公园里**散步。

c. 他们经常在**学校里**一起学习。

d. 她把书放在**桌子上**。

2. 请完成下列句子,选择合适的介词填空:
a. 爸爸每天早上都喝一杯**咖啡**开始一天的工作。

b. 姐姐在**周末**会去**商场**购物。

c. 妈妈给我买了一本新书,我很喜欢**书房**里的氛围。

d. 我们计划在**下个月**去**海边**度假。

3. 请根据图片描述下面的场景,使用介词短语进行句子填空:图片描述:一个男孩正在**树下**读书。

句子:男孩喜欢在**树下**读书,因为那里**安静**。

答案:
1. a. **床上** b. **公园里** c. **学校里** d. **桌子上**
2. a. **咖啡** b. **周末** **商场** c. **书房** d. **下个月** **海边**
3. 句子:男孩喜欢在**树下**读书,因为那里**安静**。

高中英语介词经典习题(附答案)

高中英语介词经典习题(附答案)

高中英语介词经典习题(附答案)一、单选题1.I told you to keep the dog ________ the bed.I don’t want dog hair all over the bedspread.A.over B.alongC.towards D.off2.The stadium ________ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A.beside which B.for whichC.when D.which3.They all spoke at the meeting, each ________ his turn.A.in B.toC.on D.with4.It's reported that the project will be finished in two weeks, two months _______________.A.on time B.in no timeC.ahead of time D.against time5.This is exactly the first complaint from our customers, we can understand you have met much inconvenience in satisfying your users.A.from which B.to whichC.by which D.with which6.The contract cannot be signed by anyone _______ yourself.A.better than B.more thanC.rather than D.other than7.When you go____honey, you must expect to be hurt by bees.A.in search of B.in face of C.in place of D.in need of8.I’m glad to say that he’s already finished _____50% of the book in these days. A.no less than B.no more than C.not more than D.much less than9.The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on theirparents’ laps.A.including; seated B.including; seatingC.included; sat D.included; sitting10.____ the help of the teacher, the student who wasn’t good at math ____ thedifficult problem quickly.A.Under; worked out B.With; workedC.Under; solved D.With; solved11.He still helped us heartily ________ being exhausted after working three hours. A.in response to B.in case ofC.in spite of D.in addition to12.All parking signs have now been placed _________.A.in practice B.in positionC.in danger D.in mind13.—I’d like several hundred books like this one.—We may be ________,but I can order some for you within two days.A.in store B.out of controlC.in short D.out of stock14.We have many things _________ common.A.at B.onC.in D.to15.Students in that school are judged________what they have achieved in their studies.A.in spite of B.in charge ofC.in favor of D.in terms of16.The teacher was angry that all of them arrived late for a(an) ___ of reasons. A.range B.varietyC.series D.amount17.I still can’t believe what a coincidence it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.A.on board B.in timeC.for sure D.on purpose18.Sometimes it’s tough to get off the couch and go for a run. With so many digital devices at your fingertips, how can you possibly keep________?A.in turn B.in shapeC.in return D.in charge19.___________ expand electricity access as quickly as possible, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi wants to double coal production by 2020, __________ what difficulty they may meet with.A.So as to; in spite of B.In order that; regardingC.So that; despite D.In order to; regardless of20.The old couple are considering moving to the country ________its quietness and lower living costs.A.in view of B.in terms ofC.in spite of D.in face of21.Somehow this seems to Koreans to be __________. How could Ahn Hyun-soo suddenly become a Sochichampion of Russia?A.out of place B.out of shapeC.out of control D.out of question22.—What is the IOC?—It’s the International Olympic Committee.A.in short of B.for short ofC.short for D.short of23.______ the weather , the basketball match will be held indoors.A.In view of B.In favor ofC.In case of D.In spite of24.In the company, extra 700 jobs are being cut ___________ the 2,000 that were lost last year.A.in addition to B.in terms of C.in spite of D.on account of25.He arrived at the office late this morning .A.due to there was a storm B.due to the stormC.because of there was a storm D.because the storm26.It reminded me________ blue cheese.A.of B.to C.for D.into27.J.K. Rowling spent many hours ______ a single cup of coffee in a warm cafeteria in Edinburgh because she had no money to pay for the heating at home.A.during B.overC.in D.beyond28.In our city, almost everyone is ______ bringing down the housing price because it is too high for us to buy one.A.in charge of B.in favor of C.in need of D.in danger of29.Were the men they noticed some recruited for the navy?A.the ones B.who C.of whom D./30.He served in the army in ______, when he was in ______.A.1980’s; twenties B.1980s; twentiesC.the 1980’s; her twenties D.the 1980s; his twenties31.Look! Many students are engaged ________ their study, because they are preparing ________ the final examination.A.in; in B.for; for C.in; for D.for; in32.When asked about his future plans, the president expressed the desire to step aside _____the younger men.A.in favour of B.in terms ofC.in spite of D.in memory of33.I managed to find a solution ________ the problem.A.to B.of C.for D.with34.— Did she break the vase ________? — No. Quite by accident.A.on purpose B.with purpose C.for purpose D.at purpose 35.We didn't see anyone all day, ________ a couple of kids on the beach. A.regardless of B.despite C.apart from D.instead of36.______, important advances have been made in medicine and environment science thanks to increasing computer power.A.By accident B.After all C.In addition D.On average37.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of38.Most of the major cities of the world suffer________ traffic jam.A.for B./ C.to D.from39.Before real estate control policies were introduced, people hoped that their income would be increased ________ the rise in housing prices.A.in touch with B.in anticipation ofC.in line with D.in combination of40.Betty is good ________ kids. She wants to be a teacher in the future.A.for B.to C.with D.at41.The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A.by B.of C.in D.with42.The government agrees that it will provide medicine injections emergencies to children experiencing severe allergic reactions.A.in salute to B.in case ofC.in care for D.in return for43.Drunk drivers should be seriously punished as they put lives of innocent people ______.A.at risk B.at ease C.at fault D.at random44.I will go on a vacation once all the work is _____.A.at the end B.by the end C.in the end D.at an end45._______ circumstances beyond our control, the lecture had to be cancelled. A.Thanks to B.Due to C.In spite of D.In terms of46.______ the earthquake, a lot of people in Sichuan lost their homes, becoming homeless.A.As a result B.Result from C.Because D.As a result of47.________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A.According to B.Instead ofC.In addition to D.In spite of48.If the storytelling and choice of topics are poor, everything will be , even though advanced technology is used.A.in order B.in dangerC.in vain D.in place49.My parents, after I had taken several paces from the door, called me back and told me ____________ to take good care of myself.A.in a whisper B.at all costsC.in the air D.at a loss50.The judge scolded the lawyer because he didn’t keep his remarks to the topic ________ discussion.A.on B.within C.at D.under介词练习高考真题51.(2014·江西)Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _________, itcould just put you in debt.A.In other words B.All in allC.As a result D.On the other hand52.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea? A.about B.toC.with D.over53.These comments came ______________specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A.in memory of B.in response toC.in touch with D.in possession of54.passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A.For . B.Without C.Beneath D.By55.They believe that there are transport developments ______ that will bring a lot of changes for the better.A.out of date B.out of orderC.around the clock D.around the corner56.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street. A.on B.byC.in D.at57.Children need friends ______ their own age to play with.A.of B.for C.in D.at58.The open-air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.A.in case of B.in spite ofC.instead of D.because of59.We’re planning to send out a thousand invitations_______Expo volunteers. A.over B.in C.on D.to 60.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are__________everyone's enjoyment.A.in B.at C.for D.to61.______ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A.Far from B.Apart fromC.Instead of D.Regardless of62.—Thank God you're safe!—I stepped back,just ________to avoid the racing car.A.in time B.in caseC.in need D.in vain63.Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ________ food safety problems. A.in B.toC.on D.after64.An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ________ a long lost antique Greek vase.A.at random B.by chanceC.in turn D.on occasion65.Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background.A.due to B.except forC.along with D.regardless of66.Nowadays many people travel across China ________ high-speed trains.A.on behalf of B.by means ofC.at cost of D.in terms of67.(2014·浙江) While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A.in return B.in commonC.in turn D.in place68.If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. , they will learn to take care of themselves.A.On the contrary B.What’s moreC.That is to say D.In a word69.Experts have been warning ___ of the health risks caused by passive smoking. A.at a time B.at one timeC.for some time D.for the time70.I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained_______________A.on B.forC.by D.of71.Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.A.on B.at C.for D.to 72.(2017·北京)When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be ___________ trees that are over 1,000 years old.A.among B.againstC.behind D.below73.(2017·江苏)Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A.in contrast to B.in defense ofC.in face of D.in relation to74.【2018·天津】Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A.at first B.after allC.above all D.at random75.A serious study of physics is impossible _______ some knowledge of mathematics.A.against B.beforeC.beyond D.without76.Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train.A.on a limited budget B.in high spiritsC.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt77.September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A.by B.for C.with D.in 78.(2015•湖北) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advance B.in detailC.in total D.in general79.The car is great_______its power, economy and space, but it is not comfortable.A.by way of B.by means ofC.in terms of D.in place of80.I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A.On account of B.In response to C.In view of D.With regard to 【参考答案】一、单选题1.D【解析】【详解】考查介词。

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介词专题练习经典一、初中英语介词1.More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班。

A. with 用;B. on 在---上;C. in 在---里;D. by乘;根据on/in+the+交通工具,by+交通工具;故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据固定搭配选出正确答案。

2.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。

A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。

梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。

【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。

3.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

4.We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。

in用在年、月的名词前;介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,故选C。

【点评】此题考查介词用法。

掌握介词的使用规则。

5.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙,这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。

A.against 反对,敲打;B.above超过,在…...下面;C. below在…...下面,低于;D.across横穿。

beat against,敲打,固定短语,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

理解介词词义和用法,根据句子结构和固定短语,选择正确的介词。

6.It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。

由句子结构可知,不定式作真正的主语,放在句末,用it作形式主语。

要用固定句型:It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.前面的形容词来描述不定式时,要用介词for;形容词说明人时,要用介词of。

这里的形容词wise是形容人的性格特征的,要用It's + adj +of sb to do sth.,故选D。

【点评】考查固定句型It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.的用法区别。

根据形容词的属性,选择正确的介词。

7.My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____a smile.A. byB. forC. onD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我英语老师总是带着微笑进入教室。

on "在……之上、在……时候";by "通过、被、由";for"为、为了、对";with "用、带着、和……一起",四者都是介词;表示老师面带微笑进入教室,用with,表伴随,故答案选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记with的用法。

8.—When is your birthday, Li Fang?—It's _____________ July 26.A. onB. toC. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——李芳,你的生日是什么时候?——是在7月26日。

on在……之上、在……时候;to朝、到、对于;in在……之内,三者都是介词;on 用于具体的某一天,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前。

可知,空格是在……时候,指具体的某一天,用on,故选A。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

注意介词的使用规则。

9.Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!! And if you need any help, please call me _________010-5558 6390.A. atB. onC. withD. by【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:女士们、先生们,欢迎来到北京!如果你需要任何帮助,请拨打010-5558 6390找我。

根据固定搭配call sb. at+电话号码,可知电话号码前应用介词at,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

注意掌握固定搭配call sb. at+电话号码,打电话到……给某人。

10.—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.—You shouldn't watch TV too much. It's bad _________ your eyes.A. onB. inC. forD. with【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我想在长途旅行后整天看电视。

——你不应该看太多电视。

对你的眼睛有害。

be bad for,对……有害,固定搭配,A 在……上面,B 在……里面,D 和……,表伴随,故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记,理解句意。

11.The bright sunlight comes into the room ______the window.A. throughB. acrossC. past【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:明亮的阳光通过窗户照进来。

through 通过,穿过,一般指在…空间里穿过;across 通过,跨过,一般指物体的表面穿过;past 过了,可用来指时间/数量。

阳光穿过窗户的内部,所以用through,故答案选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。

12.An earthquake happened in Songyuan, Jilin________ the morning of May28, 2018. A. on B. in C. at【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:2018年5月28日早晨,吉林松原发生了地震。

A. on 表示具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上,或有天气特征的早,中,晚; B. in表示世纪、年、季节、月份,或泛指上午、下午或晚上(固定搭配中);C. at表示某一具体的时刻或时间上的某一点。

题目中的时间是2018年5月28日早晨,故答案选A。

【点评】考查表时间介词辨析。

13.Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Neil Armstrong(尼尔·阿姆斯特朗)是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。

in指较长的时间,如week、month等以及泛指的上午下午晚上等;on 指具体某一天;at用于表示钟点;for后跟时间段。

此处20 July 1969是具体的日子,故答案为B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

14.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。

on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词。

注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。

15.Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup ______ July.A. onB. inC. atD. of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Karen和Lily打算在七月去俄罗斯看2018年世界杯。

介词表示时间,月份前应用in;表示具体某一天用on;表示钟点用at。

July七月,故答案选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握表示时间的介词的用法区别。

16.—There will be all kinds of activities ________ Children's day in China!—It's a big day for every kid.A. inB. onC. atD. as【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——在中国,在儿童节这天将会有各种各样的活动。

——对每个孩子来说,这是重要的一天。

in+年/月,表示在某年或某月;on+具体日期,表示在具体某一天;on+节日,表示在某个节日的时候;at+钟点,表示在几点钟;as作为。

根据Children's day此处表示在儿童节这一天,用介词on。

故答案选B。

【点评】考查介词,注意识记不同介词的用法。

17.It's been 100 years since the May Fourth Movement took place May 4, 1919.A. forB. inC. atD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:自从1919年5月4日五四运动以来,已经过去了100年。

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