九年级英语培优(9)
Unit 9 第3课时Grammar--九年级英语人教版培优讲义含答案
关系代词引导定语从句定语从句在整个句子中担任定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出。
1. 关系词关系代词:who, whom, whose, that, which, as(句子中缺主要成分:主语、宾语、定语、表语、同位语、补语时)。
关系副词:when, where, why(句子中缺次要成分:状语时)。
►Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的那个人吗?►She is the woman whom/ that I saw yesterday. 她就是我昨天见的那个女人。
►China is a country which / that has a large population. 中国是一个拥有很多人口的国家。
►The e-mail that /which I received yesterday was from my sister. 昨天我收到的电子邮件是我姐姐寄来的。
►I know a doctor whose son is my classmate. 我认识一位医生,他的儿子是我的同班同学。
►Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green. 请递给我那本绿皮的书。
►I shall never forget the days when (on which) we worked on the farm. 我永远也不会忘记我们在农场劳动的那些日子。
►Qingdao is the place where (in which) I was born. 青岛是我的出生地。
►This is the reason why (for which) he refused our offer. 这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由。
九年级英语培优补差措施
九年级英语培优补差措施
简介
九年级是学生准备进入高中阶段的重要一年,英语作为一门基础学科,对学生的综合能力起着重要的促进作用。
为了帮助九年级学生更好地提升英语水平,我们制定了以下培优补差措施。
课堂教学
1. 制定详细的教学计划,确保课堂教学有序进行。
2. 注重培养学生的听说能力,加强口语训练课程。
3. 设置小组活动和合作项目,培养学生的团队合作精神。
4. 提供足够的练材料,帮助学生巩固所学知识。
辅导课程
1. 定期组织英语辅导课程,针对性地解决学生的研究问题。
2. 提供课后辅导,帮助学生复和消化所学内容。
3. 鼓励学生参加研究小组或英语角,与同学互助互学。
考试准备
1. 提供模拟考试题目,让学生熟悉考试形式和要求。
2. 分析和解读常见考试题型,帮助学生掌握答题技巧。
3. 组织模拟考试,帮助学生熟悉考试环境和时间管理。
奖励措施
1. 设立研究奖励机制,鼓励学生积极参与研究和活动。
2. 表彰优秀学生,激发他们的自信心和研究动力。
希望通过以上培优补差措施,能够帮助九年级学生更好地提升英语水平,为顺利进入高中做好准备。
初中英语中考复习 2020届中考英语一轮复习(人教版)培优试题九年级Units 9~10
中考一轮复习(人教版)培优试题九年级Units 9~10一.单项选择1. It's interesting to learn the and customs of other countries.A.manners B.value C.changes D.choices2. You can't travel to a foreign country unless you have a ________.A. newspaperB. notebookC. licenseD. passport3. My mother has a poor ________ of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.A. scienceB. silenceC. serviceD. sense4. The bag my mother bought for me gets out of style, but it is still the best thing in my mind.A.suddenly B.normally C.gradually D.finally5. Listening, speaking, reading and writing are the ____ skills to learn English. Everyone learning English knows it.A. properB. basicC. difficultD. simple6.—What about having a picnic tomorrow morning?—Well, I don't think it's a good because the radio says it'll be rainy tomorrow.A.news B.suggestion C.advice D.information7. —Do you know the ________ of America?—Of course. It's Washington D.C.A. cityB. townC. capitalD. country8. Not only did Mr. Black show great ________ on the homeless old man but also he did much to help him.A. influenceB. regretC. painD. pity9.Kelly and Sandy are good friends. They share everything with each other—happiness and .A.fairness B.sadness C.kindness D.shyness10. It is such a ________ film that it can easily touch people's deep hearts..A. interestingB. boringC. movingD. surprising11. The book is well worth _______. I plan _______one.A.read; to buyB.reading; buyingC.reading; to buyD.read; buy12.When you're ,you should listen to music that can make you excited and happy.A.shy B.afraid C.strict D.down13.—Don't you find it hard to realize our dreams?—Perhaps, but dreams will come true without doubt as long as we them.A.turn off B.stick to C.cut down D.clear out14..—Let’s do something for our dad.—Good idea.We should always father’s love for us.A. explainB. supposeC. wonderD. value15. People ________ goods they needed in the market for living before money was invented.A. boughtB. createdC. exchangedD. made16.Abing was a musician was famous for his music Moon Reflected on Second Spring.A.who B.which C.whose D.when17.—I'm afraid the boy can't deal with the problem.—Me, too. ,he is only eight years old.A.In general B.So far C.After all D.For example18. Teachers often ________ their students for making progress, even a little, which makes their students moreconfident.A. compareB. supposeC. considerD. praise19.—The government is trying to protect the environment now.—Yeah.It is reported that some factories will be soon.A.put offB.shut offC.taken offD.turned off20.—What do you like to do in your spare time?—I like collecting train tickets,and I have a collection of 100 now.A.in commonB.in totalC.in dangerD.in silence二.完形填空I devote(致力于)myself to music because of my grandmother. My mom and I lived with my grandparents from the time I was two_1___I was eight. And even then,I was at their house before and after school every day while my mother was__2__.Grandma loved music. It was she that first__3__Elvis Presley(猫王)to me as a very young child,and once I heard his music,I was truly in__4__with it. Most five-year-olds ask for__5__for birthdays,but I wanted Elvis' albums(音乐专辑.). I would play them non-stop and dance to the music in my grandma's family room though my movement didn't look good.Grandma played the piano and__6__me to sing “America the Beautiful” and “Somewhere over the Rainbow”.Finally I started playing music on the piano ,and soon Grandma was__7__for me to take piano lessons from a lady living in the neighborhood. I would come home from school and walk three houses down for my lesson.I__8__took about nine months of lessons,but it was enough to give me a foundation(基础)and allow me to continue to __9__myself.Last month when I came home to visit Grandma in the hospital,I __10__along my guitar with me. She was in a lot of __11__,but the music seemed to comfort(抚慰)her soul. She had me sing some songs and when I started to sing “Somewhere over the Rainbow”,her weakened__12__joined in with mine for a few lines. That experience was one of the most touching of my lifetime and one I will certainly cherish(珍爱)forever. I told her of my musiccareer and she was very happy and said,“That's __13__!” I continued to play for__14__throughout the week when I was at home.My grandma passed away two days ago. In my opinion,part of her will live on through every__15__I write or sing in my life.1. A.unless B.after C.until D.when12. A.at work B.in trouble C.in danger D.at home3. A.sent B.left C.remembered D.introduced4. A.joy B.love C.agreement D.doubt5. A.music B.space C.gifts D.toys6. A.taught B.prepared C.allowed D.advised7. A.asking B.paying C.caring D.looking8. A.exactly B.also C.only D.seldom9. A.teach B.enjoy C.kill D.face10. A. got B.came C.brought D.went11. A. surprise B.health C.wealth D.pain12. A.sound B.voice C.noise D.mind13. A. terrible B.calm C.boring D.wonderful14. A.myself B.her C.him D.it15. A.book B.article C.song D.novel三.阅读理解ALike all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution. So in 2007, the city began a plan called Velib to improve the situation.Under the Velib plan people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first halfhour on the bike is free, but if you don’t return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. There are about 20,000 of them in the city, and around 1,450 bicycle statio ns.Paris is not the first city to have a plan like this. Lyon started a “free” bicycle plan many years ago. And not everybody thinks it’s a great idea. One Parisian said, “These bicycles are only for short journeys.”A city spokesman said, “The bicycle plan won’t solve all of traffic problems, of course. But it might reduce pollution levels in the air. Traffic, together with factory smog, is a big problem. Everyone knows about global warming. It’s because there’s so much pollution in the world. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too. There aren’t any simple solutions to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems of our environment will get worse.”1. The traffic problems of Paris include the following except ________.A. lots of traffic accidentsB. lots of carsC. lots of traffic jamsD. lots of pollution2. According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is TRUE?A. There are about 20,000 bicycle stations in Paris.B. The bicycle is free and you needn’t pay for it.C. People can use a bicycle for as long as they want.D. People can leave the bicycle everywhere they want.3. Which city first started the “free” bicycle plan in French?A. Paris.B. Lyon.C. Bordeaux.D. Cannes.4. The global warming is mainly because of ________.A. a lot of trees disappearingB. plenty of smog in the skyC. people’s wrong behaviorD. so much pollution in the world5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The pollution of Paris.B. The ways to solve the pollution.C. The number of bicycles in Paris.D. The bicycle plan of Paris for the traffic problem and pollution.BPainting and writing on walls is nothing new. In prehistoric (史前的) times, people in Africa and Europe painted pictures of animals and people in caves. Graffiti (涂鸦) has been found at ancient sites in Greece, Italy, Syria and Iraq. In the Roman town of Pompeii in Italy, archaeologists found a lot of graffiti written in Latin, including political and romantic messages, and even some magic spells!In the 1970s, young people in New York used pens to write their names, or “tags”, on walls around the city. One of the first “taggers” was Demetrius, a teenager from a Greek family. He wrote his tag on walls in his neighborhood and in subway stations on the way to school. Other teenag ers saw Demetrius’s tag and starte d writing their own tags on walls, buses and subway trains all over New York. Then, some teenagers stopped using pens and started using paints. Their tags were bigger and more colourful and appeared on trains, buses and walls around the world. In the 1990s and 2000s, a lot of graffiti artists started to make pictures too.In many countries, i t is a crime to paint on walls and s treet artists can have problems with the police. In other countries, street art is permitted in certain places. Nowadays, street art is more popular with the public. In some cities, there are street art festivals. In Bristol in the UK, there is a street art festival in August every year. Artists paint all the buildings in a street. Lots of people come to watch the artists and take photos. Street art can be seen in galleries (美术馆) too. There have been exhibitions of street art in galleries in Paris, London and Los Angeles.Most street artists are young people who paint in their neighborhood or home city. Many of them use the Internet to communicate and share photos of their pictures with other street artists around the world. Although we don’t know what will happen to street art in the future, we can be sure that it is here to stay!6. Graffiti in ancient times includes different kinds of themes EXCEPT .A. romantic messagesB. magic spellsC. animals and peopleD. names and tags7. Which is the correct order according to the passage?① Demetrius wrote his tags on walls.② Many graffiti artists made pictures too.③ Other teenagers wrote their own tags on walls.④ There have been exhibitions of street art in galleries.⑤ More colourful tags appeared on trains, buses and walls.A. ①③⑤②④B. ①③⑤④②C. ④③①②⑤D. ④①③②⑤8. What does “permitted” mean in Paragraph 3?A. protectedB. allowedC. punishedD. warned9. According to the passage, we can learn that .A. Demetrius was the first graffiti artistB. street art can be only seen in the streetC. street artists begin to share their works onlineD. Bristol holds a street art festival every September10. The main purpose of the article is .A. to tell why graffiti and street art will disappearB. to tell the development of graffiti and street artC. to tell what will happen to street art in the futureD. to tell the relationship between graffiti and street artCA teacher says music education in school has kind of turned into amusement.Classroom lessons focus heavily on pop while understanding the classical(古典的) art form and its history should be paid attention to. A professor in music and music education at the University of NSW, Robert Walker .argues that all students should study t he works of Western classical composers such as Haydn and Tchaikovsky.Professor Walker says students are missing out on an important part of the culture heritage(遗产)because they fail to study classical music ,as the little music that children learn at school is mainly pop. The lack(缺乏)of music teaching is serious, especially in government schools where there are not enough specialist(专业的) music teachers.A national review in 2005 made 15 suggestions ,but Professor Walker said it still failed to deal with the lack of classical music taught in schools.“I’m not against pop music, but it’s very simple and not difficult either to play or to sing,”ProfessorWalker says.”But classical music is challenging and although it is part of America’s culture heritage ,most children learn it only through Hollywood films.”“At least children ought to know what’s happening in Western culture .It’s part of culture heritage,”he says.”Asian students know more about Western classical music than most children in the West.”Professor Walker has taught music and music teachers in Britain , Canada and Australia and is a former chief(首席的) examiner for the International Baccalaureate and a former chairman of the research committee of the International Society for Music Education. Professor Walker says no school curriculum(课程) in Australia lists a piece of music that children should study, such as the Mendelssohn’s.“This lack of standard texts means that some children can be brought up totally on Western classical music,others on Elvis Presley,or on any music the teacher wants to teach .The situation should be changed as soon as possible,”he says.11.What’s the problem in music education in Professor Walker’s opinion?A.Children know nothing about their culture heritage.B.Classical music education isn’t valued in schools.C.Pop music is simple and not difficult to play and sing.D. Australia schools need more specialist music teachers.12. According to the passage, students should study classical music because it is ______.A. part of culture heritageB. good for their growing upC. difficult to play and singD. popular only in Asia13. According to the passage, which one is different from the other three?A. HaydnB. TchaikovskyC. MendelssohnD. Elvis Presley14. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Professor Walker?A. He worries about the music education in schools.B. He thinks pop music teaching shouldn’t be allowed.C. He is well known in Western classical music teaching.D. He has worked in Britain, Canada and Australia.15. From the last paragraph, we can learn that _____.A. music teachers should teach anything that they likeB. most children today are brought up by their music teachers.C. music teachers shouldn’t teach the music of Elvis Presley at allD. children’s music education today depends on their teacher’s taste四.七选五China’s national anthem(歌曲), March of the V olunteers, is a song that we learn at the beginning of primary school and sing at every flag-raising ceremony. 1._______________Last September, the government passed the National Anthem Law, which became effective(生效) from Oct 1, 2017.It tells us how we should sing or play the song, requiring all citizens to honor it.According to the new law, the anthem is only allowed to play on certain time and places, such as during important sporting events or when raising the national flag.2.___________Primary and middle schools must teach the anthem to their students and make them understand the songs spirit and history. Moreover, the law requires us to be serious when we are singing the song. 3._________. If someone breaks the law, he or she can be detained for up to 15 days, or face further punishment in more serious situations.4._________ . It is the symbol of our country. The law makes sure people will be more serious when playing or singing the song.5.___________ For example, American school children should put their right hand over their heart while singing their country’s anthem at school. In Russia, the national anthem must be played on television and radio before the start and end of broadcasting. And in the Philippines, people are required to sing the national anthem with feelings when it's played in public.A. It shouldn’t be played during private activities or as background music in public places.B. We can’t joke about it or change the songs words or musicC. Parents should educate kids to sing China’s national anthem correctly.D. And now, there's even a law to protect it.E. We can even sing March of the V olunteers from very young age.F. The national anthem is different from other songsG. Many foreign countries also have laws for their national anthems.五.书面表达假如你是王雪,你的美国笔友Cindy将要来中国,她发来电子邮件说想了解中国的一些风俗习惯。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语九年级中考冲刺培优试卷(含答案) (9)
牛津译林版9年级英语冲刺培优卷9一、选择题。
1.—Dad, I will try to study in an ideal senior high school. Believe me.—If you make a ______, you must keep it.A. jokeB. designC. mistakeD. promise2. Many people ______ this cultural TV program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems.A. inventB. expectC. manageD. devote3.I am busy writing a novel these days and it is nearly ___________.A. to doB. doneC. doingD. do4. My Mom likes the house near the underground very much,but its price goes_____ her ability to pay.A. beyondB.furtherC. aboveD. with5. of them could help to solve the trouble, so we had to turn to a third person for help.A. NoneB. EitherC. BothD. Neither6. These are some safety tips he is considering ________ people themselves against crime.A. protectingB. to protectC. protectD. protected7. — Listen ! Donald Trump’s daughter is making a speech!— Really ? Would you please ______ the main points for me? I’m busy now.A. recordB. receiveC. requireD. report8. —Listen! It’s the popular song, The Little Apple, again.—Yes. It _________every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A. is playedB. playsC. was playedD. played9. — I always get nervous when I start a(n) _________ with others.—Take it easy. Believe in yourself.A. expressionB. nominationC. conversationD. celebration10. Which of the following words is pronounced //?A. exitB. exceptC. expectD. excellent11. —I am a new reader. Could you tell me_________?—Certainly. One week, and you can renew it.A. how long can I keep this magazineB. how long I can keep this magazineC. when can I keep this magazineD. when I can keep this magazine12. — Is it OK if I open the windows?—_________. The weather is nice today.A. Sorry, noB. No, I’m not sureC. Yes, that’s fineD. Don’t mention it【答案】DBBAD BAACBBC二、完形填空。
人教版九年级英语上册Unit 9 培优检测卷含答案
人教版九年级英语上册Unit 9 培优检测卷第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A1. Tony is free on the evening of May 3. What can he enjoy?A. A talk show.B. A Russian ballet.C. A Chinese opera.D. An Italian concert.2. If Mr. White goes to watch Sichuan Opera with his 8-year-old son, how muchshould he pay?A. 60 yuan.B. 80 yuan.C. 100 yuan.D. 160 yuan.3. Which number should John call if he wants to go to a concert?A. 6502-1167.B. 6655-2100.C. 6392-8877.D. 6501-1555.4. Where is the passage probably from?A. A newspaper.B. A novel.C. A report.D. A diary.BIf you are really interested in music festivals,then you must have heard of the Isle of Wight Music Festival. It takes place every June on the Isle of Wight,the UK. People think it's great to enjoy the lovely summer time on the beach.The dream begins as soon as you start traveling to the island. In order to get to the campsite(营地) of the festival,you have to take the ferry(渡轮). The ferry is full of excited festival lovers who are ready to take part in the fantastic music festival. You can put up your tent after arriving at the campsite. There people talk with each other openly. They are not that cold like those you meet in your everyday life.The festival lasts for four days. You will sponge__out all your worries about everything during the days, just like living in a dream. Then it may be hard for you to come back to “reality” after that.It seems that it is this kind of music event that makes people get together. It gives people a real sense of unity(团结). I took part in the festival with my friends last year. It was so exciting that we all lost ourselves in the beautiful music. Dancing Queen sung by Bjorn Again was my favorite. I'm really looking forward to joining in it for a second time.5. When is the Isle of Wight Music Festival?A. At the beginning of spring.B. At the beginning of summer.C. At the end of the year.D. At the end of summer.6. What does the writer think of the people at the Isle of Wight Music Festival?A. Crazy.B. Patient.C. Cold.D. Friendly.7. What do the underlined words “sponge out” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Increase.B. Start.C. Remember.D. Forget.8. What's the passage mainly about?A. Some famous music festivals.B. A trip to an island.C. The Isle of Wight Music Festival.D. The feelings of joining in music festivals.CLulu,a Hungarian PhD(匈牙利哲学博士)student at Tsinghua University,first came to Beijing in 2017. She soon fell in love with the city. She also found her greatest hobby—Peking Opera.Lulu watched Peking Opera for t he first time in an opera museum. “I found it really fantastic,” she said. “ Both the outfits (装束) and the movements were so wonderful. The face-painting was something I'd never seen before. It is so different from Western opera. ”With great interest,she joined the Peking Opera group of Tsinghua University. That made her see that Peking Opera is much more than just the looks. “There is really,really huge cultural and historical background in Peking Opera. ”The group members practice twice a week. Mostly,they practice singing and movements. The biggest problem for Lulu was learning the Asian way of singing. “To start with,my throat was in great pain,because I was using my voice in the wrong way,” she said. But with the help of teachers,she has improved a lot.There are other international students in the group. “I really love Peking Operabecause it brings us together,” she said. “I believe that art has no boundaries(界限)and music has no language barriers(障碍). I hope to share my love for Peking Opera with mo re people outside China. ”9. When did Lulu first come to Beijing?A. In 2016.B. In 2017.C. In 2018.D. In 2019.10. When Lulu first watched Peking Opera,she found the outfits and movementswere ____.A. uglyB. strangeC. wonderfulD. old11. Why did Lulu have trouble with the way of singing at first?A. Because she didn't get enough practice.B. Because she wasn't good at singing at all.C. Because she couldn't pronounce Chinese well.D. Because she didn't use her voice in the right way.12. From this passage,what can we infer(推断)?A. Fewer Peking Opera groups will be set up in the future.B. The Asian way of singing will be harder to learn in the future.C. Lulu will introduce Peking Opera to more foreigners in the future.D. More students in Tsinghua University will learn Western opera in the future.D①On January 4th,the China National Traditional Orchestra(乐团)played some well-known traditional music in their concert. People enjoyedthe beautiful sounds of guzheng,the powerful tunes of suona,the touchingnotes of erhu and so on. Each traditional Chinese musical instrument tells itsown story.②“I've fallen in love with the sounds of traditional instruments,especially pipa,the four-stringed instrument(四弦乐器) with a history of more than 2,000 years. It can produce different sounds,such as the sounds of falling snow and rain. Everytime I listen to a pipa tune(琵琶曲调),I have a strong feeling of peace,” said Yang Tian after the concert.③However,a recent report suggests the number of traditional music listeners is dropping. To wake up people's love for traditional music,something creative has been done.④In some traditional music concerts,VR technology is used. It's like watchinga 3D movie.⑤Li Xiaobing,a music teacher from Beijing,combines traditional folk singing and operas with Chinese instruments through technology. People are surprised at his works and they love them!⑥Some musicians try to add something new to traditional music. They bring modern music like pop into traditional music. When the East meets the West,the new form of music wins the hearts of both the old and the young.⑦Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture,and with some creativity,great things happen.13. How many kinds of traditional instruments are mentioned in the passage?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.14. What did Li Xiaobing do to wake up people's love for traditional music?A. He told many cheerful stories.B. He made good 3D movies with VR technology.C. He mixed traditional music with Chinese instruments.D. He brought modern music like pop into traditional music.15. Which paragraphs introduce some creative methods?A. ③④⑤B. ④⑤⑥C. ⑤⑥⑦D. ④⑥⑦16. What does the writer think of traditional music according to the passage?A. Traditional music must be taught creatively.B. Traditional music and technology must be connected.C. Traditional music should only be played in concerts.D. Traditional music with creativity will be more popular.第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
海南海口市初中英语九年级全册Unit 9提高练习(培优练)
一、选择题1.Your handwriting sometimes your attitude(态度) to your homework.A.lets B.decides C.reflects C解析:C【分析】【详解】句意:你的书法有时候反映出你对待作业的态度。
此题考查动词词义辨析。
lets让;decides决定;reflects反映,根据句意,应该是反映出对学习的态度。
故选C。
2._______ your dream,and go for it. I believe you can succeed in the end.A.Hear from B.Take after C.Stick to D.Depend on C解析:C【详解】句意:坚持你的梦想并去追求它。
我相信你最终会成功的。
考查动词短语辨析。
hear from“收到……的来信”;take after“长得像……”;stick to“坚持”;depend on“依赖”。
由题干第二句I believe you can succeed in the end.我相信你最终会成功的,可知前面表示“坚持你的梦想并去追求它”,故选C。
3.The old man prefers to ________ at home rather than ________ to have a picnic. A.staying;going B.stay;goingC.stay;go D.staying;go C解析:C【详解】句意:这位老人宁愿呆在家里也不愿去野餐。
考查非谓语动词。
stay 呆,动词原形;staying呆,动名词。
go去;原形;going去,动名词。
短语prefer to do A rather than do B表示“宁肯做A这件事也不做B这件事”。
短语stay at home呆在家;go to…去……。
根据题意,故选C。
【点睛】prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.“宁愿做……而不做……” I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.我宁愿呆在家里也不出去。
寒假作业09 单项选择-【寒假分层作业】2024年九年级英语寒假培优练(人教版)(解析版)
限时练习:40min完成时间:月日天气:寒假作业09 单项选择巧解单项选择题:1.捕捉时间状语,明确动词时态,选出正确答案。
若出现up to now,so far,since+时间点,for+一段时间等时间状语,则用现在完成时;若出现by the end of last+时间段,by(the time of)+时间段等时间状语,则用过去完成时。
2.分析句子结构,寻找固定搭配,得出最佳答案。
如can’t / couldn’t help doing sth,为固定结构,意为“禁不住做某事”。
3.关键词暗示法:找到句中关键词,便找到了解题的突破口。
4.类推比较法:利用“如果A对,那么B也对”的类推法,从而将AB予以否定。
5.前后照应法:联系上下文,捕捉隐含信息,准确找出答案。
6.逐个排除法:排除干扰项和错误项,缩小选题范围,确定答案。
单项选择1.—Do you know Journey to the West?—Yes. It’s ________ interesting book. I like it very much.A.a B.an C.the D./2.—Mom, can I talk to you about my job offer, please?—________.A.Go ahead B.I see C.Much better D.Never mind3.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)—What the headmaster said at the graduation must have stuck in the minds of many students.—________. It was very inspiring.A.I agree B.Thank you C.All right D.My pleasure4.—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week?—I suggest Brad. He ________ in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.A.lives B.lived C.has lived D.will live5.—Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team.—His height gives him a big ________.A.situation B.challenge C.achievement D.advantage6.— There are many celebrations in the coming Dragon Boat Festival.—Sounds very interesting. I don’t want to miss ________.A.it B.any C.none D.one7.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)—Excuse me, but we ________ wait in line to get on the subway.—I’m sorry.A.might B.would C.could D.should8.—Hard to believe. Luke won the school speech contest!—He used to be shy, but his friends’ support ________ his confidence.A.took away B.made up C.put away D.built up9.This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers” tells us ________.A.how should we treat people B.who we can learn fromC.what did we say in public D.why we need teachers10.It rained. ________, the basketball match was put off.A.After all B.Instead C.Therefore D.However11.(2023·湖北黄石·统考中考真题)International search and rescue (救援) teams have rushed to Turkey to help for the huge earthquakes. China ________ an 82-member China Search and Rescue Team.A.sends B.was sent C.has sent D.has been sent12.—Everyone should build the good habit of saving food.—I agree, so I always ________ the food I order.A.eat up B.use up C.throw away D.give away13.—Could you tell me ________?—About an hour’s drive.A.how long it takes to get to Yangxin B.how long does it take to get to YangxinC.how far is it from Huangshi to Yangxin D.how far it is from Huangshi to Yangxin14.(2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题)—How did you fix up the machine, dad?—It’s easy. I just followed the ________.A.instructions B.inventions C.interviews D.influences15.—As far as I know, the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon.—Yeah. It will be more ________ for us to travel to Xi’an.A.dangerous B.difficult C.convenient D.traditional16.(2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题)My friend promised to come to my birthday party. However, he didn’t ________ in the end.A.give up B.cut up C.show up D.pick up17.I will remember the important people ________ helped and supported me in my life.A.which B.whose C.whom D.who18.—Mr. Fan runs at least half an hour every day.—What a good ________! No wonder he looks healthy.A.habit B.question C.article D.prediction19.(2023·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题)—Does the sports watch belong to Mary?—It ________ be hers. She is the only one who wears the sports watch in our class.A.ca n’t B.must C.might D.could20.—Wow, there are so many people in Tangcheng Scenic Area.—It is always full of visitors, ________ during the holidays.A.actually B.finally C.simply D.especially21.—Cindy! Can you help me pass the level 2 of the game “Word Pu zzle(字谜)”?—Oh, dear. There’s ________ I can do to help you. I can’t pass it, either.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing22.—Zibo barbecue(烧烤) is very popular now.—That’s because the whole city ________ tourists.A.is worried about B.is friendly toC.is afraid of D.is harmful to23.(2023·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题)—Shall we go to the nature park this weekend?—Good idea. We can ________ fresh air in the park.A.take up B.take down C.take in D.take off24.—The panda Yaya has returned to China from the USA.—I hope she can get ________ care than ever before.A.more terrible B.more boring C.more careful D.more famous25.(2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题)—Can you give me some ________ on learning English well?―Sure. Watching English programs is a good way.A.news B.advice C.decisions D.messages26.—Daniel, try this strawberry cake.—It ________ delicious. I’d like to have some more.A.smells B.feels C.tastes D.looks27.—Safety is very important to all of us.—I agree. We students should learn ________ ourselves in the daily life.A.where to hold B.what to visit C.how to protect D.why to help28.—Look at the sign. What does it mean?—It means we should ________ the rubbish ________ the proper rubbish bins.A.put; into B.throw; around C.mix; into D.try; on29.—Could you tell us _______ we can start a conversation with a foreigner?—Talking about weather is a common way.A.when B.why C.where D.how30.(2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题)—You _______ take the subway to the airport, for I can drive you there directly. —That’s very kind of you.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t一、完形填空。
初三英语培优补差措施
初三英语培优补差措施一、制定计划,明确目标在开始培优补差工作之前,首先需要制定一份详细的计划,明确目标。
包括需要优化的内容、优化的时间段、优化的方法等。
同时,要了解学生的具体情况,针对不同学生制定不同的优化方案。
二、定期检测,分析原因定期检测是了解学生情况的有效手段。
通过定期检测,可以了解学生在哪些方面存在不足,分析原因,从而制定更有效的优化方案。
同时,也可以让学生了解自己的学习进度和不足之处,及时调整学习策略。
三、强化基础,查漏补缺对于英语学习来说,基础知识的掌握是非常重要的。
因此,在培优补差过程中,要注重强化学生的基础知识,包括词汇、语法、阅读等方面。
同时,要帮助学生查漏补缺,及时发现自己的不足之处,并进行改进。
四、拓展思维,提高能力除了基础知识的掌握外,拓展思维和提高能力也是非常重要的。
因此,在教学过程中,要注重培养学生的英语思维能力,引导他们善于运用英语表达自己的想法和观点。
同时,也要通过各种途径提高学生的英语综合能力,如口语、听力、写作等。
五、激发兴趣,主动学习兴趣是最好的老师。
在培优补差过程中,要注重激发学生的学习兴趣,让他们感受到英语的魅力,从而更加主动地学习英语。
可以通过一些有趣的活动、游戏、歌曲等来激发学生的学习兴趣。
六、分类指导,因材施教学生之间存在差异,因此在教学过程中需要分类指导,因材施教。
对于不同层次的学生,要制定不同的教学方案和优化方案,以满足他们的学习需求和期望。
七、合作探究,共同进步合作探究是一种有效的教学方式,可以让学生在互相帮助和学习中共同进步。
因此,在教学过程中,可以组织一些合作探究活动,让学生一起解决英语学习中的问题,互相学习、互相提高。
同时也可以鼓励学生参加英语角等语言交流活动,提高他们的口语表达能力。
九年级英语培优练习
一中考英语单选易错题50题1 Because he was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (×)2. The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×)3. The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×)4. Each of the boys have a pen. (×)5.例:那是你心软!我不就是一个例子吗?Neither he nor you is good at English. (×)6. Ten minus three are seven. (×)7.The number of the workers in this factory are about 5,000. (×)8. Hello! I have important something to tell you. (×)9. His son is enough old to go to school. (×)10. Here is your sweater, put away it.(×)11. Look! Here the bus comes.(×)12. I do well in playing football, _______. (我妹妹也行。
). so my sister does(×)13.重庆比中国的其他城市都大。
Chongqing is larger than any city in China. (×)The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than Beijing. (×)14, His sister married with a teacher last summer.(×)15. There is going to have a film tonight. (×)16. I’ll go hiking if it won’t rain next Sunday. (×)17. Teacher told us yesterday that the earth went around the sun. (×)18. All the balls are not round. 翻译成汉语:所有的球都不是圆的。
人教版九年级全一册英语同步培优Unit 9 同步测试试卷及答案
Unit 9 测试(限时: 60分钟满分: 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1 分, 共10 分)1. East or west, home is the best. That’s why more and more people prefer ________ their parents to________ traveling during holidays.A. visiting; goingB. visiting; goC. to visit; goingD. to visit; go2. Think of others more than yourself. A person ________ cares for others is popular everywhere.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose3. — Can you sing along ________ us?—Yes, I can also dance ________ the music.A. with; toB. with; withC. to; withD. to; to4. You can ________ a note on his door if he is not in.A. giveB. shareC. stickD. bring5. It’s ________ pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have pity on them since theyare part of our big family.A. aB. anC. theD. /6. Tony helped an old woman walk across the street. The teacher ________ him for what he did.A. punishedB. praisedC. stoppedD. prevented7. What does your sister like doing in her ________ time.A. busyB. spareC. recentD. basic8. — Why do you look so________, Kelly?—My pet dog was hit by a car and died this morning.A. nervousB. pleasedC. boredD. down9. —I’ve made up my mind.—________, it’s not necessary to discuss it.A. In that caseB. In totalC. What a pityD. After all10. — What makes you ________ we’re going to sell the house?—I hear that you’ve got a job abroad.A. doubtB. wonderC. promiseD. suppose二、完形填空(每小题1. 5 分, 共15 分)Why is music an important subject that every child should study?First of all, music helps us when we are unhappy, and gives us ________11 when we are happy. There are many different types of music: slow and fast, ________12 and relaxing. We can choose the music to ________13our moods(心情). And second, music is fun. Everyone enjoys playing the drums and using their ________14.Scientists say that music helps children with language learning. Music ________15 the ear—and we know that children who have studied music can learn ________16 more easily and pronounce much better. Students ________17have learnt to play music are also better at math. This is not ________18, as music is mathematical (数学的), with notes in order. Playing music with other people also helps children to ________19. People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a ________20.11. A. sadness B. trouble C. pleasure D. noise12. A. happy B. interesting C. boring D. serious13. A. know B. talk C. find D. fit14. A. energy B. time C. life D. money15. A. closes B. improves C. has D. breaks16. A. languages B. math C. history D. physics17. A. why B. when C. who D. whose18. A. difficult B. surprising C. usual D. necessary19. A. think more B. study harder C. work together D. read more20. A. party B. dinner C. class D. school三、<荣德原创> 阅读理解(每小题3 分, 共15 分)Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world. Painting in the traditional style is known today in Chinese as Guohua. It is common for Chinese painting to leave a large empty spaceon paper, which is called “Liu Bai”. As for reasons, maybe painters think it can give viewers(观众)enough space to imagine.Traditional Chinese painting includes landscape(山水)paintings, figures, birds and flowers. The landscape painting is regarded as the highest form of Chinese painting.Traditional Chinese painting is done with a brush dipped(浸)in black or colored ink. Paper and silk are also needed for painting. The finished work can be put on scrolls(卷轴).Music is an imaginative and affecting language to express people’s both internal and external emotions. Thanks to the moving expression, our society becomes more beautiful and wonderful than it is.Chinese folk music is an important part of Chinese culture. It has a long history. One of the Confucian classics(儒家经典), Shi Jing, contains many folk songs. They are much loved by people up to now.Traditional Chinese musical instruments are symbols of Chinese culture, such as guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and chimes(编钟). Sheng and suona are also popular in northern villages in China. Xi’an drum music is large traditional drum music. It is a valuable part of ancient Chinese music, and is regarded as the “living fossil(化石)of ancient Chinese music” in the world.21. People usually use ________ for doing traditional Chinese painting.①brushes ②ink ③color pencils ④paper ⑤silkA. ①②③④B. ②③④⑤C. ①②③⑤D. ①②④⑤22. The highest form of Chinese painting is ________.A. the landscape paintingB. figuresC. birds and flowersD. trees23. The underlined word “contains” means ________.A. holdsB. controlsC. preventsD. includes24. ________ is called the“living fossil of ancient Chinese music”in the world.A. Folk musicB. Country musicC. Ancient musicD. Xi’an drum music25. The passage is about ________.A. Chinese musicB. Chinese paintingC. Chinese cultureD. Chinese history四、词汇运用(每小题2 分, 共20 分)A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
初三英语培优补差记录内容
九年级英语培优补差的期末总结|九年级英语培优补差记录为了防止部分学生过早偏科,在学校邻导和九年级全体英语教师的动员下,本学期特别为九年级部分学生开展了培优补差工作,经过这一学期以来的共同努力,我们的培优补差取得了一定的进步,现将本学期的培优补差工作总结如下:一、学生在思想上开始重视英语参加培优补差的大部分学生都是英语较差,由于在初中没有打好基础,导致他们有“破罐子破摔”的想法,对英语学习失去希望和信心,所以在培优补差初期,我们特别注意学生这一想法,反复跟学生讲学习英语的重要性和必要性,传授各种学习英语方法,多让学生在课内外体验和感悟英语,用英语来轰炸他们的大脑,这样学生在潜移默化中对英语产生了一定的紧迫感,对英语学习有了信心和动力。
二、学生在行动上开始学习英语学生在思想上开始重视英语后,那么下一步就要学生付之行动了,我们五位英语教师轮流分工给学生上课,分别有听力课、词汇课、完形和语法填空课、阅读课和写作课。
考虑到学生的实际基础和避免打击学生信心,我们都是从最基础部分开始,让学生体会一定的成就感和增加自信心,实践告诉我们,这样的开头是正确的,因为大部分学生都能够在课堂上认真听讲、做笔记、讨论问题、回答问题、提出问题、完成作业,这充分说明学生对英语学习在行动上有了奋斗决心。
三、学生在成绩上开始提高英语经过一个学期的努力,就现在学生的成绩来看,虽没有出现明显的大进步,但较以前已有一定的提高,成绩的提高不但增强学生自信心,同时给其他学生起了个好头,付出是有收获的。
当然,成绩的高低不能以一两次的段考来体现,学生平时学习英语的兴趣和热情也是一种提高,我相信只要学生们养成了自主学习英语的习惯,总有一天,我们将会看到明显进步和预期的效果。
作为教师,我们都迫切希望自己的学生科科优秀,考上重点大学,然而,学生的成绩参差不齐是在所难免的,所以为了学生的将来,我们应该有奉献精神,我们应把培优补差工作做好,从每一个细节入手,做好每一个环节,把工作做实,只要坚持下去,一定会成功。
人教版九年级英语上册期末培优测试卷含答案
人教版九年级英语上册期末培优测试卷第一卷听力部分(25分)一、听句子,选出与其内容相符的图片。
(每小题1分,共5分)二、听句子,选择最佳答语。
(每小题1分,共5分)6. A. Sounds good. B. Never mind.C. Thanks.7. A. Math. B. Red. C. Monkeys.8. A. Go ahead. B. OK,I will.C. You're welcome.9. A. In English. B. To the park.C. On foot.10. A. Sorry to hear that.B. Have fun.C. Happy birthday.三、听短对话,选择最佳答案。
(每小题1分,共5分)11. What does the boy want to do tonight?A. Go to the concert.B. Stay at home.C. Play for the concert.12. How does the boy learn English?A. By practicing pronunciation.B. By reading aloud.C. By listening to tapes.13. When is the best time to visit Hong Kong?A. May.B. June.C. July.14. What time did the bookstore close yesterday?A. At 7: 00 p. m.B. At 5: 00 p. m.C. At 3: 00 p. m.15. Where did Mary go last week?A. To a sports festival.B. To an art festival.C. To a culture festival.四、听长对话,选择最佳答案。
九年级英语培优补差计划标准范文(五篇)
九年级英语培优补差计划标准范文九年级是初中三年的关键时刻,面临着毕业的升学压力,对学生来说,取得好成绩就是最重要的事情。
结合上期英语教学工作的得失,以下是对本期培优补差方面的工作所做的规划:一、指导思想:提高优生的自主和自觉学习能力,进一步巩固并提高中等生的学习成绩,逐步提高学习成绩,并培养较好的学习习惯,形成英语基本能力。
培优计划要落到实处,发掘并培养一批英语尖子,挖掘他们的潜能,从培养英语基本能力入手,训练良好学习习惯,从而形成较扎实的基础和阅读能力,提高他们的英语成绩。
二、制定目标:在这个学期的培优辅差活动中,培优转差对象按照计划提高听,读、说、写的综合英语能力,成绩将会在原有基础上有一定的提高,特别是英语考试这一基本的能力。
英语成绩的提高能够为即将面临中考考验的学生的总成绩做出贡献。
三、学生情况分析:本学期我所任教的两个班的学生共有____人,从上学期的学习情况及知识技能掌握情况看,大部分学生学习积极性高,学习目的明确,上课认真,作业能按时按量完成,且质量较好,但也有少部分学生,基础知识薄弱,学习态度欠端正,书写较潦草,作业有时不能及时完成,因此本学期除在教学过程中要注重学生的个体差异外,我准备在提高学生学习兴趣上下功夫,通过培优转差的方式使优秀学生得到更好的发展,潜能生得到较大进步。
四、定内容:这学期的培优转差教学主要是为了提高优生的英语成绩,因此,我拟计划按照中考试题的题型划分,对学生进行专项训练,重点讲解单选题,用所给词的适当形式填空,补全对话,作文,听力这几方面的内容,在课堂上精讲,夯实学生的基础知识,并布置一定的练习,有针对性地训练,提高学生的做题能力。
五、主要措施1.认真备好每一次培优转差教案,努力做好学习过程的知识性和实效性相结合。
2.制定切实可行的培优转差计划,严格按计划实施,注重过程,注重效率,注重效果。
进行集体培优。
把优生集中在一起定时定点进行。
让优生有动力同时也有竞争的感觉。
(必考题)初中英语九年级全册期末经典题(培优)(1)
一、选择题1.Which sign means you can’t go straight?A.B.C.D. D解析:D【详解】句意:哪个标志的意思是你不能直行?根据图示可知,第四个图示中,箭头表示直行,斜线表示禁止,符合题意。
故选D。
2.—Which book is ______, this one or that one?—I think this one.A.interesting B.more interestingC.most interesting D.the most interesting B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——哪一本书更有趣,这本还是那本?——我认为是这本。
考查形容词的比较级。
根据this one or that one,可知此处应用形容词的比较级,interesting“有趣的”,其比较级为more interesting,结合选项可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B。
3.A flower show ______ in the city next year.A.will hold B.is held C.was held D.will be held D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:明年这个城市将举行一场花展。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。
A. will hold一般将来时;B. is held一般现在时的被动语态;C. was held 一般过去时的被动语态;D. will be held 一般将来时的被动语态。
根据next year可知句子时态用一般将来时,由于主语a flower和动词hold之间是被动关系,所以应用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为:will+be+动词过去分词,结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D。
4.— Could you tell me ______? Someone is waiting for him outside.—Sorry, I don’t know.A.where Mr. Green is B.where is Mr. GreenC.where Mr. Green was D.where was Mr. Green A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我格林先生在哪里吗?有人在外面等他。
Unit 9培优练习 人教版英语九年级全册
九年级英语Unit 9培优训练一、短文还原。
Whenever you are invited to a Western family for dinner, to know some knowledge of Western manners is very important. 1.First, be on time. To be a polite guest, be sure to get there on time. Being late as well as being too early is impolite. If you can't get there on time, make a call as early as possible.2.People in different countries have different ways of greeting each other. In Britain and the United States, people are supposed to shake hands when they meet for the first time. For friends, they may choose a hug. In France, greeting with a kiss is very common.Third, mind table manners. When having dinner, you should behave properly. For example, putting your spoon in the soup bowl is considered impolite. 3.Be careful not to make much noise when cutting things with your knife.Fourth, keep a proper talking distance(距离). Generally, one meter between each other is perfect in Britain. 4.People will feel uncomfortable when they are too close to each other or too far from each other.5.Some flowers or a bottle of wine is enough. If there are children, some chocolate will be nice.As the saying goes, "When in Rome, do as the Romans do." It's just the key to being a polite guest abroad.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
九年级英语培优补差计划范本(4篇)
九年级英语培优补差计划范本一、指导计划提高优生的自主和自觉学习能力,进一步巩固并提高中等生的学习成绩,帮助差生取得适当进步,让差生在教师的辅导和优生的帮助下,逐步提高学习成绩,并培养较好的学习习惯,形成英语基本能力。
培优计划要落到实处,发掘并培养一批英语尖子,挖掘他们的潜能,从培养英语能力入手,训练良好学习习惯,从而形成较扎实的基础和阅读写话能力,并能协助老师进行辅差活动,提高整个班级的英语素养和英语成绩。
二、制定目标:在这个学期的培优辅差活动中,培优对象能按照计划提高读、说、写的综合能力,成绩稳定在____分左右,并协助老师实施辅差工作,帮助差生取得进步。
辅差对象能按照老师的要求做好,成绩有一定的提高。
特别是英语考试这一基本的能力。
三、定内容:培优主要是继续提高学生的阅读能力和理解能力。
介绍或推荐适量课外阅读,让优生扩大阅读面,摄取更多课外知识,多给他们一定的指导,以期在写作中能灵活运用,提高写话水平,定时安排一定难度的练习任务要求他们完成,全面提高运用语言的能力。
辅差的内容是教会学生敢于读,安排比较基础的内容让他们掌握。
训练差生,让差生尝试说、敢于说、进而争取善于说。
四、主要措施:l.课外辅导,利用课余时间。
2.采用一优生带一差生的一帮一行动。
3.请优生介绍学习经验,差生加以学习。
4.课堂上创造机会,用优生学习思维、方法来影响差生。
5.对差生实施多做多练措施。
优生适当增加题目难度,并安排课外作品阅读,不断提高做题和写作能力。
6.采用激励机制,对差生的每一点进步都给予肯定,并鼓励其继续进取,在优生中树立榜样,给机会表现,调动他们的学习积极性和成功感。
7.充分了解差生现行学习方法,给予正确引导,朝正确方向发展,保证差生改善目前学习差的状况,提高学习成绩。
8.重视中等成绩学生,保持其成绩稳定和提高。
9.必要时与家长联系,协助解决差生的学习问题。
九年级英语培优补差计划范本(二)一、指导思想为了实施素质教育、面向全体学生,就必须做好特长生的培养和后进生的转化工作。
新疆乌市一中初中英语九年级全册Unit 9经典测试卷(专题培优)
一、选择题1.The dog entered the room, ____.A.following after his master B.following his masterC.followed with his master D.followed his master B解析:B【详解】句意:狗跟着主人进了房间。
follow sb.表示跟着某人;排除AC;这里是现在分词做伴随状语,用follow的现在分词,排除B。
这里是现在分词,这里和它的逻辑主语The dog的关系是主动关系,用following his master,根据题意,故选B。
2.-The song Ordinary Road has won high _____________ from the public.-Yes, it simply moves millions of people.A.purpose B.record C.advice D.praise D解析:D【详解】句意:-歌曲“平凡的路”赢得了公众的高度赞扬。
-是的,它感动了数百万人。
考查名词辨析,A. purpose目的;B. record纪录;C. advice建议;D. praise表扬,赞扬,根据句意“感动了上百万的人”,指赢得高度赞扬,故选:D。
3.The successful man has made _______ money,and he has helped many students with it. A.a great many B.quite a few C.the number of D.plenty of D解析:D【详解】句意:这个成功的人赚了很多钱,他用这些钱帮助了许多学生。
考查固定短语。
a great many和quite a few都表示数量多,只能修饰可数名词复数;the number of. 意为“……的数量”,通常用作主语,此处不能作made的宾语;plenty of既可修饰可数名词复数,又可修饰不可数名词。
初三英语培优计划
初三英语培优计划九年级英语培优计划(九3.4)谷小栋一、指导思想:提高优生的自主和自觉学习能力,进一步巩固并提高中等生的学习成绩,培优计划要落到实处,发掘并培养一批尖子,挖掘他们的潜能,从培养能力入手,训练良好的学习习惯,从而形成较扎实基础,并能协助老师进行辅差活动,提高整个班级的素养和成绩。
二、学生情况分析九年级(3)(4)班共有学生51人,从目前情况看两班的优生有:孟慧娜、张成立、王彩虹、付璇、石美霞、陈佳、王巧娜等,从学习情况及知识技能掌握情况看,学习好的学生学习积极性较高,学习目的明确,上课认真,作业能按时按量完成,且质量较好,能起到较好的模范带头作用,但英语掉脚的部分学生,基础知识薄弱,书写较潦草,安排的任务有时不能及时完成,这些学生有夏晓东、任梦维、王岩、王硕、张旭光、李江峰等,因此本学期的重点工作就是怎么提高他们的成绩。
三、具体措施1、认真做好每一次培优计划,努力做好学习过程的趣味性和知识性相结合。
2、加强交流,了解潜能生、优异生学习的具体情况,尽量排除学习上遇到的困难。
3、沟通思想,切实解决中间生在学习上的困难。
4、坚持辅导工作,每天不少于一次。
5、根据学生的个体差异,安排不同的作业。
6.课堂上创造机会,用优生学习思维、方法来影响差生。
对差生实施多做多练措施。
优生适当增加题目难度,并安排课外作品阅读,不断提高做题和写作能力。
7.采用激励机制,对差生的每一点进步都给予肯定,并鼓励其继续进取,在优生中树立榜样,给机会表现,调动他们的学习积极性和成功感。
8.充分了解差生现行学习方法,给予正确引导,朝正确方向发展,保证差生改善目前学习差的状况,提高学习成绩。
9.围绕提高均分、合格率和优秀率的目标,制定切实可行的培优和辅差计划,严格按计划实施,注重过程,注重效率,注重效果。
争取做到“顾两头,抓中间”。
具体分析每一个学生的实际情况,稳定优生人数,狠抓中间段。
在上学期的基础上,继续进行集体培优。
外研版九年级英语上册Module 9 培优测试卷含答案
外研版九年级英语上册Module 9 培优测试卷第一部分听力(四大题,20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. Where can the boy find his iPad?2. What will the girl give her mother?3. What did William discover?A. Money.B. Music.C. Medicine.4. Why does Mark look tired?A. Because he watched a football match.B. Because he stayed up late last night.C. Because he had his final exam yesterday.5. What does the woman mean?A. She likes the invention.B. She thinks the invention is bad.C. She thinks the man is telling a lie.二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. How much is the e-book?A. $105.B. $115.C. $150.7. Who bought the e-book?A. Carl.B. Carl's father.C. Carl's mother.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8. What is the machine used for?A. Washing clothes.B. Making noodles.C. Cleaning the floor.9. How long has the woman had the machine?A. For a week.B. For two weeks.C. For three weeks.10. How many times has the woman used the machine?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)11. Where were kites invented?A. In England.B. In China.C. In Japan.12. What were kites used to do at first?A. Pass messages.B. Make clothes.C. Keep away from bad luck.13. What were kites made of in the beginning?A. Wood.B. Paper.C. Wood and bamboo.14. How many square meters is a basketball court(球场)?A. About 500.B. About 1,000.C. About 1,500.15. When is the Weifang International Kite Festival held?A. In March.B. In April.C. In May.四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)第二部分语言知识运用(三大题,35分)五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)21. If you read a lot, your life will be full ____ pleasure.A. ofB. withC. byD. for22. Today many people give out and receive ____ red envelopes (红包) on mobilephones.A. nationalB. electronicC. naturalD. basic23. My father likes to____ the news online every day.A. look throughB. look upC. take throughD. take up24. Bad news always ____ far and wide while good news never goes out.A. tradesB. spreadsC. recyclesD. replaces25. It's reported that the world's first space hotel ____ in 2025. The golden age ofspace travel is just around the corner.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. will be built26. Many Chinese people usually ____ some paper cuttings on windows, doors andwalls as symbols of wishes for good luck.A. put upB. take upC. cut upD. give up27. —How did you fix up the broken bicycle?—It was easy. I just followed the ____.A. instructionsB. instrumentsC. interviewsD. inventions28. As middle school students, we should dress ____ to make ourselves look cleanand tidy.A. quicklyB. properlyC. poorlyD. warmly29. —I can't believe that Tim failed the exam.—____,that's good news. He's been too proud recently.A. As a resultB. In a wayC. At one timeD. In the end30. —Would you like to join us to have a field trip this Saturday?—____. I have to review my lessons for an exam at home.A. That dependsB. Sorry, I can'tC. I'd love toD. Perhaps六、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)ASit with UsYou're at your new school. It's lunchtime, but you don't have anyone to sit with. You want to join someone at their table, but you're not sure if they're friendly. What will you do? Natalie's __31__ of solving the problem was to create an app. She knows what it feels like to be alone at a new school. She found it difficult to make new friends and had to __32__ a new table at lunch every day. If she sat by herself, she felt lonely. But if she asked to join someone and was __33__,she felt embarrassed(尴尬的). She created a lunch-planning app to help students like her find people to have lunch with.The app—called Sit with Us—is __34__. If a student is having lunch at noon,he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and __35__ that invitation. They can then use the app to decide when and where to __36__. This allows students to make __37__ online instead of face-to-face. This is the reason why it works so __38__: it lowers the risk of being refused, and the embarrassment that goes along with it.Natalie is __39__ to see that people are replying to her app actively—especially those who suffer from bullying(遭受欺凌). Soon after she made her app available to the public, she won a prize for it. She also appeared in many news stories.Natalie was even asked to speak at a university. In her __40__,Natalie wanted people to know that they don't have to do anything big to change lives. Sometimes, a simple thing—like having a friend to enjoy lunch with—can make all the difference.31. A. habit B. courseC. wayD. question32. A. search for B. fix upC. give outD. get away from33. A. called B. refusedC. discussedD. believed34. A. cheap B. simpleC. publicD. noisy35. A. miss B. makeC. sendD. accept36. A. stop B. studyC. meetD. exercise37. A. plans B. troublesC. reportsD. dinner38. A. late B. wellC. hardD. loudly39. A. upset B. sorryC. happyD. angry40. A. book B. talkC. schoolD. pictureBIn recent years, with more and more cars on the road, flying robots are used to deliver (递送) mail. Flying robots can __41__ mail to people's houses without having to deal with heavy __42__. But they will spend too much time in returning. A research center is trying to improve its flying robots with the __43__ of homing pigeons (信鸽).Homing pigeons are pigeons that are __44__ trained to fly home from somewhere else. In tests, researchers __45__ that homing pigeons were __46__ efficient (高效的) than flying robots at returning to their home. So the research center is trying to use a flying robot, together with a __47__,to deliver mail. After the robot finishes its tasks, it can __48__ the pigeon back in the shortest possible time.Although it will cost more money to __49__ pigeons, the research center says that it can __50__ time. And the time it saves will make up for the cost.41. A. invite B. carryC. blowD. kick42. A. traffic B. rainC. fireD. pollution43. A. help B. luckC. treatD. interest44. A. poorly B. carelesslyC. speciallyD. musically45. A. promised B. jokedC. plannedD. found46. A. less B. moreC. littleD. much47. A. homing pigeon B. big houseC. leading personD. heavy car48. A. train B. knockC. followD. steal49. A. dress B. paintC. cleanD. raise50. A. expect B. showC. killD. save七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A: Good morning,Dad! I want to make a project about inventions. Can you help me think of an invention?B: With pleasure!51. ________A: Oh, it is really a great invention.B: 52. ________A: I can't remember when it was invented. I will look it up on the Internet.B: OK. What do you want to invent in the future?A: 53. ________B: Sounds good. When are you going to finish?A: 54. ________B: Good luck to you!A: 55. ________第三部分阅读(两节,40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:A56. Who can enter the competition?A. A 9-year-old boy.B. A 12-year-old girl.C. A team with four members.D. A 17-year-old student.57. Anyone who joins in the competition will ____ between April 15 and April 20.A. send a pictureB. name his workC. set up a teamD. make a robot58. Where can we probably read this text?A. In a newspaper.B. In a travel guide.C. In a diary.D. On a website.BMore and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. They are also used for sending emails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese will think of HUAWEI.In China, even in the world, HUAWEI is a wonder. Ren Zhengfei built up the HUAWEI company in 1987. The company sold about 59 million smart phones in thefirst season of 2019.Now, HUAWEI has been the leader in the 5G field. It has a lot of top engineers and scientists. They try their best to bring digital(数码的) and high technology to every person and place. It's more convenient(方便) for modern people to live in a rapid(迅速的) way. It makes a terrific way for the people around the world to communicate with each other by phone. What a useful technology 5G is!We are looking forward to seeing a stronger HUAWEI. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings “Created in China” to the world.59. Mobile phones today can be used as many things except ____.A. televisionsB. camerasC. music playersD. telescopes60. What does HUAWEI want to do through their efforts?A. They want to make more money.B. They want to bring digital and high technology to every person and place.C. They want to sell phones to every person and place in the world.D. They want to make more phones.61. What does the underlined word “terrific” mean?A. Bad.B. Awful.C. Free.D. Wonderful.62. What is the best title for this passage?A. 5G Technology TodayB. Mobile Phones TodayC. The Pride of China—HUAWEID. The Usage of HUAWEICHave you ever noticed the paper you use in your life? Do you really know it? Paper, as one of the four great inventions of our country, can be seen everywhere in our life. Although it is very common, it can always play an important role when we need it. The invention of paper greatly helped develop and spread traditional Chinese culture, which made paper so important.Paper was an important invention in ancient China. Writing developed slowly from ancient times when people mainly depended on writing instruments like ropes. At first, the oracle bone (甲骨) was used as writing material (材料). Bamboo and wood were also discovered and used during the Spring and Autumn Period. But bamboo pieces were not a good choice because they were too heavy, so paper was produced. Thanks to the invention and popularization of paper, people could no longer use stone, wood or other materials to record writings or pictures, and so much ancient information was saved and spread.Paper is quite helpful in our life today. It is the carrier (载体) of writing and printing. For example, painters use it to describe the beauty of the world, writers use it to tell the warmth of the world, and educators use it to spread knowledge. Of course, it can also be used for other purposes. It is also used for packing (包装) things like gifts.This is paper. It plays a very important role in our life, but still, there are many people who waste paper now…63. What made paper so important?A. It was difficult to find much paper in ancient times.B. It was the most popular invention among foreigners.C. It needed many kinds of valuable materials.D. It helped develop and spread traditional Chinese culture.64. How many examples are mentioned to show paper is a carrier in the text?A. Two.B. Three.C. Six.D. Seven.65. What will the writer talk about in the last paragraph?A. Skills of making paper.B. Paper's past and future.C. Stories of inventing paper.D. Examples of wasting paper.D①AI ( artificial intelligence人工智能) and machine learning refer to the ability of machines to learn and act intelligently. It means they can make decisions,finish tasks,and even tell the possible future results based on what they learn from data(数据).②AI and machine learning already play a bigger role in everyday life than you might imagine. Health care,banking, video games, every search on the Internet you make…,all are driven by AI.③AI is going to change almost every field of modern life. Stephen Hawking said,“Success in creating AI would be the biggest event in human history. ” And Hawking added at once, “Unluckily, it might also be the last, unless we learn how to avoid the ris ks. ”④__▲__,especially when youconsider some countries areracing todevelop AI-enabled autonomous weapons (人工智能自主武器). It is also going to change and take the place of many human jobs. The same worries also come from the public. According to the survey result from the Centre for the Governance of AI, 91% of the________ people (tend to and totally) agree that“AI is a technology that requires careful management” in Europe.⑤But rather than agreeing with an idea of a helpless future where all human jobs are given over to robots, some people believe AI will make our working lives better. It will improve the work of humans, and new jobs will appear to take the place of the old ones.⑥What's more, machines become more intelligent and they are able to finish more human tasks. Things which only belong to humans like creativity and critical(批判性的) thinking, will become even more valuable in the future.⑦Like it or not, AI is here. Maybe changing ourselves and managing it well are the best way out. Just as Benjamin Franklin once said,“When you're finishedchanging,you're finished. ”66. Which paragraph does the diagram mainly support?A. ②B. ③C. ④D. ⑤67. Which sentence can be put in the __▲__?A. As we know, there are possible huge risks for society and human lifeB. Also, you can find AI serving our daily life in every possible fieldC. Without doubt,AI is a fantastic technology to lead us into the futureD. Humans are surely more creative and better at many things than AI68. What's the purpose of writing the passage?A. To warn us that AI will take humans' place.B. To show us that there are a lot of uses of AI.C. To tell us that many people are worried about AI.D. To suggest we prepare for the changes brought by AI.69. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?EEvery day, people invent new things. Some inventors work hard for years to create something new. But some of the best inventions happen by accident.Can you imagine a world without chocolate chip cookies? Back in 1930, Ruth Wakefield and her husband opened a restaurant in Massachusetts. It was called the Toll House Inn. Ruth worked as the cook. The restaurant held 30 guests. Ruth often had to rush to feed them all on time.One day, Ruth was mixing up some chocolate cookies in the kitchen. The recipe said to melt squares of chocolate. The next step was to pour (倾倒) the meltedchocolate into the pale cookie batter (面糊).You have to melt chocolate slowly or it will burn. Ruth was in a hurry. She decided to break the chocolate squares into little pieces. Then she threw the pieces into the batter. After all, the cookies had to be put into a hot oven (烤箱). She thought the chocolate would just melt into the rest of the batter.When she took the cookies out of the oven, she could still see big pieces of chocolate. She could never serve these to her guests!Then, Ruth tasted the cookies. They were delicious! Her guests agreed.Ruth began buying lots of chocolate and cutting it up. Then she asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier to break into small pieces. That was when they came up with chocolate chips.Thanks to Ruth Wakefield, today you can find “Toll House” cookies in every food market. But none of them tastes as good as a homemade chocolate chip cookie, hot from the oven.70. The Toll House Inn ____.A. could hold thirty guestsB. was closed in 1930C. was the name of a storeD. had a lot of cooks71. What is the purpose of the text?A. To describe how chocolate chip cookies were first made.B. To teach people how to make chocolate chip cookies.C. To tell readers about the life history of Ruth Wakefield.D. To explain how to become a great inventor.72. What is the best title (标题) for the text?A. Melted ChocolateB. An Excellent CookC. A Lucky GuestD. A Delicious Mistake第二节:阅读下面的短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
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九年级英语培优2(三)阅读理解
What do people do with their old, out of date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know how to deal with them. Many old computers are put away. Many more are simply thrown away as rubbish.
Finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products(产品). Dell, Hewlett Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers of their own brands.
In some countries, laws have been passed, too. Computer companies have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. And 70% of the computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay for the cost. That will encourage them to make computers which are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).
Yet many people are throwing away good computers, while others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working on this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers. These repaired computers then go to schools, charities(慈善团体) or people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s rubbish into someone else’s useful things and cut down waste, too.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( )1.What do many people do with old computers?
A.They repair them.
B.They sell them.
C.They send them to others.
D.They stop using them.
( )2.How many computer companies are mentioned in the second paragraph?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
( )3.According to the laws in some countries, computer companies must _____.
A.recycle most of their products
B.collect all their used products
C.repair and upgrade old computers
D.make more cheaper computers ( )4.What do the organizations do to solve the problem of old computers?
A.Help the computer companies to collect them.
B.Repair and send them to those who need them.
C.Help people to learn to use them.
D.Turn rubbish into useful things.
( )5.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Repairing old computers.
B.Encouraging to make cheap computers.
C.Recycling old computers.
D.Helping those who need computers.
短文填词
In the old days, London was k________ as a city of fog. The fog was as thick as pea soup. Factory smoke c_________ London’s fog, so it was called “smog”. The smog was so t______ that car and bus drivers could h_______ see the road in front of them even during the daytime. People had to w_______ “smog-masks” over their faces when they went out.
In December 1952, a very thick dark c_______ came down over the city. It was the w________ smog that people had ever had. Nearly fifty people died in road accidents. Many more people b_______ very unhealthy. After three weeks, the smog began to lift slowly . Life in London came back to normal. But not long after that, over 4,000 people died as a r_______ of the smog. Since 1980s, the British government has taken m__________ to improve the environment. London’s air has got cleaner. People can share more sunlight. Many birds that once disappeared are flying above London again.
动词填空
1.So far I______________(make) quite a few friends here.
2.You don’t need to describe her. I________ (meet) her several times.
3.Jim ___________(miss) the early bus .It left five minutes ago.
4.I want to go to play soccer, but I _____________(not finish) my homework yet.
5.I_________(leave) my dictionary at home. Could you lend yours to me?
6.Martin isn’t here .He __________(go) to Beijing . He will come back tomorrow.
7.I will go to the cinema tonight because I _____________(not see) that movie.
8.Tom _____________(run) so fast that he caught up with the runner before him.
9.The cold weather _______________(cause) most of my plants to die last winter. 翻译
1.地球表面的四分之三被水覆盖。
2.没有一个答案是正确的。
3.他做实验一定会成功的。
He is certain to _______ ________ _______ the experiment.
4.据报道,明天将有一场足球赛。
5.看!有几个学生正在操场上打篮球。