北师大版高中英语必修一全册同步练习
北师大版高中英语必修第一册 课后习题 Unit 1 Section Ⅰ
Unit 1 Life ChoicesSectionⅠTopicTalk&Lesson1Lifestyles一、用适当的介词填空1.As we all know,accidents often arisecarelessness.2.I was surprised to know that his eine.3.When her mother came home,she was chatting someone online.4.The team performs well pressure.5.The mother is trying her best to drag her son away the computer.6.He had an injury his back when he fell off his horse.7.After the snow,there were many people taking pictures campus.8.Through hard work,the girl got a degree music in this college.二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空1.To arrive there on time,the boys early in the morning.2.Her aim is to in this company,so she is working very hard.3.It will take a long time for her to the injury.4.The new shop offers fresh fruits to the local villagers.5. ,although the weather was bad,the party was a great success.6.The work was done the famous expert’s advice.7.Everyone here is very busy,so you have to collect yourtickets .8.While living in the country,she went to theriverside .三、完成句子1.These days he is so busy that he has no time to(使信息得到更新).2.He has written this novel,(目的是帮助无家可归的人).3. (在网上查找信息时),he found the strange name.4.After a short time,the new worker(发现这个工作压力很大).5.After ten years’ hard work,the company(获得成功) and sold its products abroad.6.No matter what difficulty you meet with,never(对自己失去信心).7.I was feeling sorry,for I didn’t(达到我的老师们的期望).8.The mother got up early that morning(以便能够为她的孩子们准备早饭).9.The meeting (安排在) 9:30 tomorrow morning.10.Marriage is a personal matter and I(往往不会谈论它).四、阅读理解Suppose you have everything:a good job,good health,good relationships and a lot of money to spend.But still there is something missing from your life.Guess what?The love.It is not something that you should ignore.Life without love is just like a body without a soul.Love gives meaning to life as without love life is meaningless.Lucky is the person who gets love and keeps the flames of love burning forever.It is not a matter of days or months.Love is for life and life is for love.It is easy to fall in love but difficult to keep the flames of love burning.Before having a serious long-term love relationship,be sure that the person you love is also sincere withyou.A selfish person can make your life terrible.If this is the case with you,then try to get rid of that person as soon as possible.Most people do not give importance to their love life as they give importance to their professional life.This is a bad choice which ruins the whole life.A balance between the two is necessary in order to enjoy life in its entirety.Do not lose the love you need.In order to make your life more exciting and enjoyable,you need a loving and caring person with whom you can share your values,dreams,joys and jokes.In difficult times of failure,pain,or loss of dear ones,this person should stand firmly beside you and comfort you in every possible manner.Love your life and love the person who is in your life.Keep the flames of love burning to live a great,great life.1.What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in the second paragraph?A.Love is only for life.B.Life is designed only for love.C.Life can’t be separated from love.D.When you have a good life,you can own a real love.2.If you want to keep the flames of love burning,youshould .A.try to get rid of your bad manners as soon as possibleB.make certain that the person you love is also sincereC.try to find out whether the person you love really loves youD.make sure that you treat the person sincerely3.According to the passage,the writer wants to tell us .A.to value everything one hasB.to be sincere with the people aroundC.to live a life full of love all one’s lifeD.to avoid being a selfish person五、七选五阅读理解When I was 16 years old,a boy gave me an important gift. 1It was the early autumn of my first year at junior high school,and my old school was far away. 2 I was very lonely,and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I listened to other students talking and laughing,I felt sad.I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.And I didn’t want my parents to worry about me.Then one day,my classmates talked happily with their friends,but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. 3 I didn’t know who he was.He passed me and then turned back.He looked at me,with a smile on his face.Suddenly,I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy,lively and warm.4 I started to talk with other students and make friends.Day by day,I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now!One day,I asked him why he smiled,but he couldn’t remember smiling at me.It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone.5 If you think it lonely,you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.A.It was a smile.B.That smile changed my life.C.As a result,no one knew who I was.D.He’s living in Australia now and he loves it.E.At that moment,a boy entered the classroom.F.It’s practically impossible to make friends here.G.I believe that the world is what you think it is.六、完形填空The teacher blew the whistle and 30 girls started running.Every kid’s goal was to reach the end of the field and then get back to the 1 point.Those who got the first three 2 would be given awards(奖励).Kids’ parents were present there, 3 them.When kids were running back from the end point,the parents’ 4 got louder—Faster...Faster...The race 5 .The kids who took the first three were 6 their hands happily towards their parents.The kids who couldn’t win were 7 .Little Emma came in at number 5.She ran towards her father sadly.Her father said,“Well done,baby.Let’s go and eat the ice cream as an award for 8 the race.”“But Papa,I didn’t get any place in the 9 three.I came in at number 5,” said Emma.“I mean you beat the other 25 kids.This time,you didn’t 10 the four kids ahead of you.”“Why?” asked Emma.Her father smiled and replied,“Because they had made more 11 than you.If you 12 more,you will do better.”“I’ll practise even 13 and run faster.I’ll beat all girls,” Emma said with 14 .Her father said,“Great.But in fact,it’s not about getting ahead of others but getting ahead of 15 .”1.A.finishing B.restingC.turningD.starting2.A.places B.lessonsC.pointsD.goals3.A.efortingC.encouragingD.preventing4.A.cheers B.whistlesC.noisesughter5.A.began B.endedC.continuedD.slowed6.A.raising B.showingC.shakingD.waving7.A.upset B.amazedC.proudD.nervous8.A.watching B.winningC.hostinganisingst B.topC.nextD.extra10.A.believe in B.care aboutC.look forpete with11.A.choices B.promisesC.preparationsD.contributions12.A.learn B.practiseC.changeD.care13.A.harder B.saferC.strongerD.easier14.A.doubt B.kindnessC.satisfactionD.determination15.A.me B.someoneC.yourselfD.nobody答案：一、1.from 2.from 3.with 4.under5.from 6.to 7.on 8.in二、1.set out 2.get ahead 3.recover from 4.a range of 5.All in all 6.according to 7.in person 8.from time to time三、1.get the information updated2.aiming to help the homeless3.While searching for information on the Internet4.found the work very stressful5.got ahead6.lose confidence in yourself7.live up to my teachers’ expectations8.so that she could preparebreakfast for her children 9.is scheduled for 10.tend not to talk about it四、1.C 句意猜测题。
北师大版高一英语必修1_Unit1_Lesson4_同步练习
Unit1 Lesson4同步练习Ⅰ.用适当的介词或副词填空1．My father prefers to go to work________ the tube. He says it's more convenient. 2．There is a library_______ our school. It's only three minutes' walk from our school. 3．My uncle works _____foreign company. He earns a lot every month.4．During holidays, they like driving________ the countryside to relax themselves. 5．My grandfather would like to stay in the small town. He wants to get away________ the noise in the city.6．Doing exercise helps you be free________ sickness.7．More and more foreigners are interested _______Chinese. They come to China to learn Chinese.8．The twins have many common interests. For example, both of them are fond________ classical music.9．________Monday nights, I have dance classes.10．Right now I'm studying Chinese ________distance learning.Ⅱ.选词填空at work，far away，be good for，make sure，look after，play with1．In the evening，I like to ________________ my children.2．She lives in a small town which is ________________ from the big city.3．I’m always tried before I arrive ________________.4．The fresh air ________________ my lungs.5．________________ that al l the windows are closed before you leave.6．Can you ________________ my baby when I’m away?Ⅲ.同义词辨析1．用try或manage的适当形式填空(1)I ________ to persuade him to give up smoking，but I failed.(2)At last，she ________ to finish the work on time.(3)If you are tired of travelling by plane，why not ________ taking a train for a holiday?Ⅳ.完成句子1．把窗户关好，不然就太冷了。
北师大版高中英语必修1 Unit1 Lesson1 同步练习
Unit1 Lesson1同步练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1．We prefer a __________ (和平的) discussion to a hot fight.2．He _________ (打开) on the computer and began to work.：3．What kind of __________ (生活方式) would you like to live?4．I know it’s almost_______ (午夜), but we’d better go on and get the job finished. 5．Nowadays, many people have a _______ (便携式的) computer to do their work. 6．The ________ (文件) he passed me just now is very important.7．All the people ran out of t he building when the fire __________ (警报) went off. 8．There is something wrong with the _______(遥控) control, so you can’t watch TV tonight.Ⅱ.单项填空1．Our next door neighbor said he would_____ the police if we made any more noise. A．complain about it to B．complain to us aboutC．complain us to D．complain us about2．I don’t like to watch this. There’s a better program me on CCTV 6. Please ________.A．turn back B．turn onC．switch off D．switch over3．The message is very important, so it is supposed ________ as soon as possible. A．to be sent B．to sendC．being sent D．sending4．When it was time for dinner, the dining hall soon _______ the students.A．filled B．was filled ofC．filled up D．was filled with5．—Didn’t you have a good time at the party?— Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to_______ so quickly.A．go by B．go awayC．go out D．go over6．— What are the terrible noises?— The neighbors________ for a party.A．have prepared B．are preparingC．prepare D．will prepare7．Nowadays，a large number of women，especially those from the countryside, ________ in the clothing industry.A．is working B．works C．work D．worked8．________ I can’t say that you’ll be as good at playing tennis as me, I believe progress will follow if you take my advice.A．When B．While C．Therefore D．As9．After he retired, Roger________ painting for a while, but soon lost interest. A．took up B．saved upC．kept up D．drew upA．M ike is the most suitable person________ the task.A．finished B．finished C．to finish D．finishingⅢ.阅读理解AMost of us lead unhealthy lives; we spend far too much sitting down. If in addition we are careless about our diets, our bodies soon become loose and fatty and our systems slow moving. There are some aspects (方面) of our unhealthy lives that we cannot avoid. I am thinking of such features of modern city life as pollution, noise, rushed meals and stress. But keeping fit is a way to reduce the effects of these evils. The usual suggestion to a person who is looking for a way to keep fit is to take up some sport or other. While it is true that every weekend you will find people playing football and hockey in the local park, they are outnumbered a hundred to one by the people who are simply watching them.For those who do not particularly enjoy competitive sp orts — and it is especially difficult to do so if you are not good at them — there are such separate activities as cycling, walking, jogging and swimming.What often happens though i s that you dothem in such a leisurely way, so slowly, that it is doubtful if you are doing yourself much good, except for the fact that you have at least managed to get up out of your armchair.Even after you have found a way for keeping in shape, through sport or gymnastics, you are still only half way to good health, because, according to the experts, you must also master the art of complete mental and physical relaxation (放松). It has to do with deep breathing, emptying your mind of all thoughts, meditation, and so on. Yoga, as practiced in the West, is the most widely known and popular of the systems for achieving the necessary state of relaxation. It seems ironical (讽刺性的), though, that as our lives have improved in a material sense we have found it increasingly necessary to go back to forms of activity — physical effort on the one hand and relaxation on the other —which were the natural way of life of our forefathers.1．Pollution, noise and stress are examples of________.A．causes of unfitnessB．bad features of living in townsC．the things we can completely do away withD．unavoidable things in town2．To be healthy we must________.A．keep fit and activeB．keep fit and learn to relaxC．be active and practise YogaD．have a sound mind3．Our forefathers were healthy because________.A．their way of life closely connected with both exercise and relaxationB．they were careful to get plenty of fresh airC．they spent most of the time out of doorsD．their environment was not polluted4．What would be the best title for the text?A．How to Keep FitB．How to Learn to RelaxC．How to Live a Healthy LifeD．How to Practice YogaBA new book called “Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother” by Amy Chua h as caused a debate (争论) about cultural differences in parenting. Amy Chua is a teacher in an American university and both of her parents are Chinese. In the book, Ms. Chua writes about how she taught her daughters. She told NBC television that she had a clear list of what her daughters were not allowed to do, such as having a play date, watching TV or playing computer games and getting any grade less than an A.Many people are against Amy Chua’s parenting style (风格), even her husband, who is American. They say it is rude and unfair to children. But she says her parents raised her and her three sisters in that way.Ms. Chua says after her younger daughter shouted “I hate my life! I hate you！” she decided to retreat because she was afraid of losing her daughter. But she also says American parents often have low expectations of their children’s abilities.“The debate is about what it means to be a successful parent and what it means to be a successful child，” said Stacy DeBroff, who has written four books on par enting. She says Amy Chua’s parenting style is not limited to Chinese families. It is a traditional way of parenting among immigrants (移民). They hope to get a better future for their children.She also sees a risk (风险). When children have no time to be social or to develop their own interests, they might not develop other skills that they need to succeed in life. DeBroff advises parents to develop their own style of parenting and not just repeat the way they were raised.语篇解读：最近，一名华裔母亲Amy Chua写了一本有关家庭教育的书——《虎妈战歌》，引起了争议。
(新教材)2021版高中英语北师大版必修第一册全册同步练习
（新教材）2021版高中英语北师大版必修第一册全册同步练习同步练习(一)Unit 1Part ⅠTopic TalkⅠ.单句语法填空1．I felt I was doing well and my ________ (confident ) began to grow.2．She was unable to attend because of the ________ (press) of work.3．It can take many years to recover ______ the death of a loved one.4．I'm ready to do all those things which are more ______ (challenge)．5．Meetings are scheduled ________ (take) place all over the country.6．You must collect enough materials previous ________ your writing.7．________ (fortunate) , the holiday did not live up to our expectations.8．Compared with my previous job, my new job is less ________ (stress)．9．She bought an apartment at the top of the building two months ________ (previous)．10．Finding a solution to this problem is one of the greatest ________ (challenge) faced by scientists.Ⅱ.单句写作1．完全没想到，那出戏大受欢迎。
北师大版高中英语必修一全册同步练习(共12套含解析)
北师大版高中英语必修一全册同步练习（共12套含解析）Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．On such a sunny day，lying on the beach is really relaxing. 2．Regular exercise is a part of a healthy lifestyle. 3．Don't respond to any emails requesting personal information，no matter how official they look. 4．Dad is afraid of waking up late，so he always has an alarm at the end of his bed. 5．The manager always has a lot of things to do.He lives a stressful life. 6．I often miss my grandmother who lives in a remote(遥远的)mountain village. 7．Sue bought a portable(手提式的)computer so that she could carry it here and there. 8．Wait a moment.I have something urgent(紧急的)to discuss with you. 9．This evening，my secretary will send you my documents(文件)by email. 10．Many people now often complain(抱怨)that there are always too many ads on TV. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．I want to listen to some latest news.Please turn on the radio. 2．She took off her coat and hung it on the wall. 3．Fish can't live without water. 4．I tried my best to study so that I made great progress. 5．No delay！We urgently(urgent) need these books. 6．―What's the matter with you? ―Nothing. 7．You were supposed(suppose)to come here an hour ago. 8．Your complaint(complain)may make the manager angry.What he needs is your solution. 9．The bottle is filled(fill) with fruit juice. 10．They plan to getmarried(marry) in this spring. Ⅲ.阅读理解 In 2012，Anshu Gupta and his wife Meenakshi heard about an earthquake and they wanted to help the victims (受害者)by donating clothes.As the Guptas looked at their collected clothing，they were surprised.They had so many extra clothes！The Guptas began to wonder how many people just left these clothes in their homes. Gupta remembered one time when he visited a village after an earthquake.He saw an aid organization throw clothes at the people from a truck without any care or respect for how the people felt.The peoplewere so shocked and troubled by this event that they would not use the clothes. As Anshu and Meenakshi looked at the clothes，they had an idea.They wanted to start a new clothing organization which collects clothing all year―not just at times of crisis (危机)．So the Guptas began their organization and called it GOONJ.GOONJ encourages people with more than enough clothes to donate.It also wants to change the way people think about giving away clothes.One of the biggest problems with clothes donation is that you give what you have，not give what people need.Often，you do not give away old clothes as a gift.Instead，you just throw them away.But someone who is using your‘second hand’ used material is doing you a service.They are extending(延长)the life of a material.“We need to move the importance away from the giver's pride，” Anshu Gupta said. GOONJ hopes to make sure the clothing is given to people who can use it，so it sorts the clothing.GOONJ does not give the clothes away for free.Instead，it helps organize projects that improve the community (社区)．People receive clothes in return for their community work.Gupta believes this helps the receiver have respect because they have earned the clothes.It also helps the receiver be proud of what they have done to help their community. 1．What happened in the aid event? A．The donated clothes couldn't meet the victims' needs. B．A truck with clothes got into trouble in a village. C．The victims threw away the donated clothes. D．The victims were badly treated. 解析：推理判断题。
北师大版高中英语必修一Unit1+LifestylesLesson+3+同步练测.docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit 1 Lifestyles Lesson 3 A Volunteer TeacherI.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. Tom was a v during the 29th OlympicGames.2. After g , he entered a big company asa worker.3. It's a big c to climb mountains over5，000 meters.4. The persons who are for his opinion are hiss .5. The books are d for children under 8.6. The company made some a to sellthe product.7. After discussing the problem, please give us ap .8. What's the best way to s the problem?9. The car is not a c today, but acommon tool for traffic.10. I'm d to do better than Mike.II.短语翻译（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.志愿工作_________________2.和……一样冷_________________3.一所医学院_________________4.尽快地_________________5.注意_________________6. get up_________________7. get everything ready_________________8. on the first day_________________9. welcome dinner_________________10. get to know_________________III.完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1.越来越多的人自愿献血。
北师大版高中英语必修一全册同步练习
北师大版高中英语必修一全册同步练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1．n suh a sunny day，lying n the beah is really relaxing.2．Regular exerise is a part f a healthy lifestyle.3．Dnt respnd t any eails requesting persnal infratin，n atter hw ffiial they lk.4．Dad is afraid f waking up late，s he always has an alar at the end f his bed.5．The anager always has a lt f things t d.He lives a stressful life.6．I ften iss y grandther wh lives in a rete(遥远的)untain village.7．Sue bught a prtable(手提式的)puter s that she uld arry it here and there.8．ait a ent.I have sething urgent(紧急的)t disuss with yu.9．This evening，y seretary will send yu y duents(件)by eail.10．any peple nw ften plain(抱怨)that there are always t any ads n TV.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．I want t listen t se latest news.Please turn n the radi.2．She tk ff her at and hung it n the wall.3．Fish ant live withut water.4．I tried y best t study s that I ade great prgress.5．N delay！e urgently(urgent) need these bks.6．—hats the atter with yu?—Nthing.7．yu were suppsed(suppse)t e here an hur ag.8．yur plaint(plain)ay ake the anager angry.hat he needs is yur slutin.9．The bttle is filled(fill) with fruit uie.10．They plan t get arried(arry) in this spring.Ⅲ.阅读理解In 2012，Anshu Gupta and his wife eenakshi heard abut an earthquake and they wanted t help the vitis (受害者)by dnating lthes.As the Guptas lked at their lleted lthing，they were surprised.They had s any extra lthes！The Guptas began t wnder hw any peple ust left these lthes in their hes.Gupta reebered ne tie when he visited a villageafter an earthquake.He saw an aid rganizatin thrw lthes at the peple fr a truk withut any are r respet fr hw the peple felt.The peple were s shked and trubled by this event that they wuld nt use the lthes.As Anshu and eenakshi lked at the lthes，they had an idea.They wanted t start a new lthing rganizatin whih llets lthing all year—nt ust at ties f risis (危机)．S the Guptas began their rganizatin and alled it GN.GN enurages peple with re than enugh lthes t dnate.It als wants t hange the way peple think abut giving away lthes.ne f the biggest prbles with lthes dnatin is that yu give what yu have，nt give what peple need.ften，yu d nt give away ld lthes as a gift.Instead，yu ust thrw the away.But sene wh is using yur‘send hand’ used aterial is ding yu a servie.They are extending(延长)the life f a aterial.“e need t ve the iprtane away fr the givers pride，” Anshu Gupta said.GN hpes t ake sure the lthing is given t peple wh an use it，s it srts the lthing.GN des nt give the lthes away fr free.Instead，it helps rganize prets that iprve the unity (社区)．Peple reeive lthes in return fr their unity wrk.Gupta believes this helps the reeiver haverespet beause they have earned the lthes.It als helps the reeiver be prud f what they have dne t help their unity.1．hat happened in the aid event?A．The dnated lthes uldnt eet the vitis needs.B．A truk with lthes gt int truble in a village.．The vitis threw away the dnated lthes.D．The vitis were badly treated.解析：推理判断题。
北师大版高中英语必修一同步基础知识练习Unit1-L1-2
北师大版高中英语必修一Unit 1 L 1 & L 2基础知识同步练习题+参考答案(Module 1Unit 1 ----L 1 & L 2)Lesson 1 A perfect Day?I. 用适当的介词或副词填空。
1. She seldom goes out ______ night, but she went out for the opening ceremony of the Shanghai World Expo ______ the fine night of April 30, 2010.2. The plane ______ which my brother is will come in ______ midnight tonight.3. Not to be late ______ school, I usually get up ______ six o’clock ______ the morning.4. He has gone away ______ the weekend with a friend, for they don’t work ______ weekends.5. After we had cake and milk ______ breakfast, we set out ______ a hike.6. The temple stands ______ the foot of the hill. We often go there ______ foot.7. The children are reading books ______ pictures. They like birds, flowers and seas ______ the pictures. Annette is painting a picture ______ a flower.8. —— Can you use this sentence structure ______ no mistakes?—— Yes, I can use it very ______.9. Turn ______ Page 12. Read the article ______ Page 12 ______ lifestyles and find ______ about other people’s. And then talk ______ your own lifestyle.10. My uncle is a business manager ______ Guangzhou and he travels a lot. He works very hard, so he hasn’t got time ______ hobbies.1. The program on CCTV 4 is not clear now. Please ______ to another TV channel.2. Day has broken. ______ the children and dress them. Let’s leave at once.3. Tell the boy ______ all lights to save electricity when he leaves the room.4. A few years later he gave up medicine and ______ physics.5. Certain songs in the TV series can ______ memories of childhood to me, too.6. I ______ the TV and watched the opening ceremony of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.7. This robot’s job is to clear away the bombs that may ______.8. I shall ______ the bad food and the bad room to the manager tomorrow.9. After working as the boss, he often asks us never ______ in work.10. A world ______ friends is a world which is full of love.III. 句型转换。
北师大版高中英语必修一Unit1+Lifestyles++Lesson+1+同步练测.docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit 1 LifestylesLesson 1 A Perfect Day？I.单词拼写（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）1. The novel is written from p experience.2. It is most u that the patient should be sentto hospital.3. He has a r lifestyle now. All he does isfishing.4. Chinese students always c about thestress of schoolwork.5. The businessman leads a s life: too manyplaces to go, too many people to see and toomany bills to pay, etc.6. Nowadays, many people have a (便携式的) computer to do their work.7. The (文件) he passed me just now isvery important.8. All the people ran out of the building when thefire （警报）went off.9. There is something wrong with the(遥控) control, so you can't watch TV tonight.10. He went out in order to r his mind.11. I bought a Walt Disney c for my son tocelebrate his birthday.12. I’m b .Let’s go to the cinema.II.短语翻译（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1．打开_______________2．下楼梯______________3．转变，转换频道______________4．换好衣服______________5．占据______________6．be filled with______________7．be ready for…______________8．switch off______________9．complain about sth．______________10．get bored____________III.用所给短语的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.Don't you think these boxes of yours aretoo much space？2.I didn't until someone knocked at thedoor.3.It's time for you to ,Tom. The sun hasrisen high in the sky.4. The alarm as soon as the thief got intothe front garden.5. His speech was long and boring, and almost all ofus it.6. He all the lights as he left the room to saveelectricity.7. This play is too boring. Will you pleaseto CCTV 5 to watch the live football match?8. The warm-hearted girl led us into a large hallwhich passengers.9. All the friends are waiting downstairs, so don’ tspend too much time .10. Many students always _______ too muchhomework.IV.单项填空（共18小题；每小题1分，满分18分）1.---There is still a copy of the book in the library.建议用时满分实际用时得分错题档案45分钟60分go off wake up take up get upcan’t stand switch off switch overbe filled with get changed complainaboutWill you go and borrow ?---No, I'd rather buy in the bookstore.A. it; oneB. one; oneC. one; itD. it; it2. I really don't like art, I find his workimpressive.A.AsB. Since C．If D．While3. Without your help，I the exam last term．A．would have failed in B．wouldn’t fail C．will have failed in D．failed in4. I have to go to work by taxi because my carat the garage．A．will be repaired B．is repairedC．is being repaired D．has been repaired 5.—The water to waste．—Oh，it’s my fault．I forgot to turn it off．A．is running B．has runC．will have run D．will run6. I want to know when he for New York．A．has left B．is leavingC．had left D．would leave7.She was the first in our class themold：instead of getting a job in education，she decided to become an accountant.A．to break B．breakingC．broke D．broken8. —It shouldn’t long to clear up after theparty if we all volunteer to help．—That’s right．Many hands make light work．A．take B．spendC．cost D．pay9.The young woman got to the cinema two hours ahead of time she could get a good position．A．so that B．in caseC．in order D．now that10. I’ll take the story where I finishedyesterday．A．up B．overC．out D．in11.The number of deaths from heart disease will bereduced greatly if people to eat morefruit and vegetables．A．persuade B．will be persuadedC．be persuaded D．are persuaded12.I don’t like to watch this．There’s a betterprogramme than this on CCTV 6.Please .A．turn back B．turn onC．switch off D．switch over13.Be careful when you cross this very busystreet．If not，you may run over by a car．A．have B．becomeC．get D．turn14.---Have you got any job offers?---No. I .A. waitedB. had been waitingC. have waitedD. am waiting15. ---- What's that noise?---Oh, I forgot to tell you. The newmachine .A. was testedB. will be testedC. is being testedD. has been tested16. We tried to find a table for seven, but they wereall .A. given awayB. kept awayC. taken upD. used up17. The message is very important, so it is ______tobe sent as soon as possible.A. supposeB. supposingC. supposedD. to suppose18. Please fill_____ the blanks _____proper words.A. up; withB. in; withC. up; ofD. in; of V.短文填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读P8和P9课文内容，根据所给提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。
(新教材)2021版高中英语北师大版必修第一册同步练习Unit 2 Part Ⅰ Topic Talk (含解析)
课时作业(七)Unit 2Part ⅠTopic TalkⅠ.单词拼写1．The Olympics are the dream of every __________ (运动员) and they have been training for years to be Olympians.2．We hope this treatment will reduce the ________ (频率) of heart disease.3．My brother ________ (更喜欢) meat to vegetables, which is the reason why he is overweight.4．Many people have come to realise that they should go on a ________ (均衡的) diet.5．If you don't hear anything ________ (在……之内) seven days, phone again.6．________ (体操) is a challenging sport.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．The hero preferred ________ (die) rather than give in to the enemy.2．Having a ________ (balance) diet made up of vegetables, meat and fruit can help us stay fit.3．Have you been ________ a diet? You've lost a lot of weight.4．Although he is fifty years old, he is still ________ better shape than many young men.5．The athlete is often seen ________ (cycle) on campus.6．Such a problem arises at a very high ________ (frequent), once within three days.Ⅲ.完成句子1．I prefer to walk ________________ (而不是) catch the train.2．When we were young, Mark liked lying on the beach, while I ________________ (更喜欢参观) museums.3．The children have been playing with my hat—they've knocked it ________________________ (变形)．4．Peter is putting on weight; he should ________________________________ (节食)．5．When he was running after his brother, the boy ________________________ (失去平衡) and had a bad fall.Ⅳ.单句写作1．上学期，她更愿意在网上买零食而不愿意去超市买。
(整理版高中英语)高一英语必修1(北师大)同步练习Unit3ofModuleI
- 高一英语必修1〔北师大版〕同步练习 Unit 3 of Module I CelebrationPeriod One Lesson 1 & 2一. 教学内容：Unit 3 of Module I Celebration Period One Lesson 1 & 2二. 本课教学目标与要求：12、语法重点掌握一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时和现在完成时的被动语态形式。
3、语言技能重点〔1〕了解我国的节假日活动，传承民族文化，增强民族自豪感。
了解有关英语国家的个人庆贺活动，如生日、毕业等。
能运用英语简单介绍中国的节庆活动。
〔2〕表达祝贺〔Congratulations〕。
Happy Birthday! 生日快乐！Congratulations! 恭喜！〔3〕运用听力策略，听懂有关举行聚会的相关介绍，并把握主旨大意。
三. 重难点词汇讲解：1、nowadays adv. 现今，现在nowadays 常置于句首或句末。
Nowadays, children often prefer watching TV to reading. 如今，儿童常爱看电视而不爱看书。
根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子_____〔今天〕，mobile phones are more and more popular.2、include vt. 包括，包含The United Kingdom includes Northern Ireland and Wales. 联合王国包括北爱尔兰和威尔士。
〔1〕派生词：inclusion n. 包含，包括；including prep. 包括〔某人/某事物〕在内。
〔2〕include 的现在分词 including, 可以看作是介词，including 可以与过去分词 included互相转换。
如：We all went, me /myself included. =We all went, including me/myself.I bought six books, including a story-book. =I bought six books, a story-book included.〔3〕include 表示一个整体有几个内容，侧重“内有〞的意思。
Unit 1 Lesson2-3 同步练习高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第一册(有答案)
北师大版必修第一册UNIT 1课文重难点过关Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The sports meeting had to be put off due ______ the heavy rain.2．This kind of job is really _______(attract) to most young people.3．The students were inspired _______(work) harder after the speech.4．The boy felt very_________(stress) when he was standing on the stage.5．The _______(contribute) that he has made to our society is very great.6．These years he has been applying himself _______reducing pollution in our country.7．The young man worked in that large company，_______(suffer) great pressure.8．He moved to the countryside with the ______(intend) of leading a peaceful life.9．Many people were waiting at the bus stop and looked ______(disappoint)．10．The latest big idea is to make women more ________(interest) in sports.11．We could tell from his expression that this was a _______(satisfy) result.12．It is clear that the student got _________(inspire) at his exciting(excite) speech.1.to 2 attractive 3 to work 4 stressed 5 contribution 6 to 7 suffering 8 intention 9 disappointed 10 interested 11 satisfying 12 inspiredⅡ.完成句子13这个男孩正躺在地上，盯着天空看。
高一英语必修一Unit同步练习题北师大
高一英语必修一U n i t1同步练习题1（北师大版）一、教学内容：Unit 1 of Module I Period One （Lesson 1 & 2）二、教学目标与要求：1、在第一课和第二课里,我们学习了如何谈论我们(de)生活方式.话题(de)选择贴近我们(de)生活,能引起同学们共鸣,激发同学们(de)学习动机.2、复习一般现在时态和现在进行时态,以及它们(de)用法和区别.3、进一步了解不同文化背景下,不同(de)个人生活方式,引导同学们树立良好(de)学习和生活习惯.4、学习策略：运用听力策略对所听内容进行预测.5、掌握重点单词、短语、句式,在练习中能灵活运用.三、本周重难点词汇讲解：1、peaceful adj .和平(de),平静(de)peace (n.和平)+-ful（形容词后缀）The peaceful uses of atomic energy will do good to human beings .原子能(de)和平利用将造福人类.It's peaceful at home when the children are at school .孩子们在学校上学时,家里就安静了.（1）反义词：unpeaceful adj. 不平静(de),不和平(de)派生词：peacefully adv. 和平地,平静地（2）同义词辨析：peaceful 与calm这些形容词表明没有激动兴奋或未被打扰.calm 隐含远离情感冲动之意；peaceful 意指未被打破(de)镇静.2、relaxing adj .轻松(de),放松(de)relax(v. 放松)+-ing(形容词后缀)All the students going for holidays, it is really a relaxing evening for the headteacher.所有(de)学生都度假去了,对于班主任来说这真是一个使人感到轻松(de)夜晚.同根词：relaxed意为"感到轻松(de)".有些现在分词和过去分词可用作形容词,现在分词意为"令人……(de)",其逻辑主语是物；过去分词意为"感到……(de)",其逻辑主语是人.类似用法(de)词有：surprised /surprising; excited/exciting; frightened/frightening; moved/moving;puzzled/puzzlingHe got/became bored by her boring speech.他被她那些令人厌烦(de)话搞烦了.3、suppose(de)用法1）suppose后接that引导(de)宾语从句,表示"认为／猜想……".如：As she's not here ,I suppose she must have gone home.她不在这儿,我猜想她已经回家了.Scientists supposed that large dinosaurs lived in swamps.科学家们认为大型恐龙栖居于沼泽地中.2）be supposed to 是个固定词组,意思是"应该,有……(de)义务".如：I thought we were supposed to be paid today.我以为我们今天会领到薪水呢.3）suppose／supposing可以引导条件状语从句,相当于if (de)作用.如：Supposing(that) you are wrong,what will you do then假设你错了,那你会怎么办4、prefer vt.更喜欢,宁愿派生词：preferable adj .更可取(de),更合意(de)；preference n.喜爱,偏爱-Which would you prefer,tea or coffee 咖啡和茶你更喜欢哪个-I prefer tea to coffee.我更喜欢茶.1）请注意prefer(de)搭配及用法：（1）prefer(doing)sth．to (doing) sth.……相比,更喜欢……如：I prefer coffee to milk．和牛奶相比,我更喜欢咖啡.I prefer listening to music to watching TV.和看电视相比,我更喜欢听音乐.（2）prefer to do sth. rather than(to) do sth.和做……相比,更喜欢做……如：I prefer to listen to music rather than watch TV.和看电视相比,我更喜欢听音乐.（3）prefer+that从句.如：We prefer that the plan shall be fully discussed.我们想让这份计划被充分地讨论.2）prefer sth．to sth．中(de)to是介词；prefer to do sth. rather than do sth .中to 是动词不定式(de)符号.3）prefer to do…rather than do…＝would rather do than do…／would do…rather than do…5、switch on=turn on把开关打开；接通switch off=turn off关掉；关上switch over (to)…转换频道；转变Then I get up, go downstairs and switch on the TV in the living room.At weekends, he often switches on the computer early in the morning and doesn't switch it off until midnight.周末,他一早就把计算机打开,直到半夜才关.If there is not a good play on CCTV8, I would switch over to CCTV7.如果中央八台没有好节目,我就换到七频道.6、do some exercise =do some sports =take some exercise 锻炼身体（exercise作不可数名词用时,意为"锻炼运动",作可数名词用时,意为"练习、训练".）do morning /eye exercises做早操/做眼保健操He is so fat that everyone advised him to take more exercise.他太胖了,所以,大家都劝他多锻炼身体.Students have too many exercises to do after class.学生课后要做(de)练习太多.7、go off1）爆炸；（爆竹、铃等）响The gun went off with a bang. 枪砰(de)一声响了.2）（食物等）变坏This steak has gone off.这牛排坏了.3）消失The pain went off. 疼痛消失了.4）进行情况；发生The interview went off very badly. 访问进行得极不顺利.5）睡着；失去知觉Has the baby gone off yet 婴儿睡着了吗8、take up1）to use up, consume, or occupy: 用尽,耗掉或占用（时间/空间）：The extra duties took up most of my time.额外工作耗费了我绝大部分时间.2）to develop an interest in or devotion to: 喜欢,钟爱,对……产生了兴趣或钟爱：Now he takes up mountain climbing.现在他喜欢上登山运动.3）to enter into (a profession or business): 开始从事（一项职业或行当）：He took up art while at school.他在学校时开始对艺术感兴趣.4）to begin again; resume: 再次开始；重新开始：Let's take up where we left off.take down 拿起；拆除（构造物）；记下take off (飞机等)起飞；脱下（衣帽等）；（观念,产品等）突然大受欢迎take on 呈现（不用于被动语态）9、be filled with… 装着……；装满…… fill… with… 把……装进……be full of… 装满……Every minute of the day is filled with urgent matters.每分钟都有很多急待处理(de)事情要做.The bottle is filled with oil.那瓶子里装满了油./那瓶子里装着油.The bottle is full of oil. 那瓶子里装满了油.Don't fill the bottle with oil. 别把油装进瓶子里.10、complain (to sb.) about/of sth. 向……抱怨……1）vi. 抱怨；埋怨；Almost immediately she began to complain to me about his impoliteness.她几乎马上就对我开始抱怨起他(de)无礼来了.2）诉苦；叫屈；说自己有病（of）The boy complained of a pain in his stomach.这孩子说他肚子痛.3）vt. 抱怨, 控诉［常与that从句连用］They complained that the wages were too low.他们抱怨工资过低.They complained that the price of books had increased.他们抱怨说书(de)价格提高了.4）n. 抱怨;埋怨;不满We have a number of complains about their service.四、重点句式分析与拓展五、 1. I am shy and find social situations stressful. ,L2)六、我很内向而且发现社交场合使我紧张.七、find+O. (宾语)+.（宾语补足语）八、这是一个常用句式,充当宾补成份(de)可以是n., adj., v.+ing,v.+ed, prepositional phrases, etc.九、We all call him Little Tiger. (n. 作宾补) 我们都叫他小虎.十、I find sports very exciting. 作宾补)我觉得运动非常刺激. 十一、They found him wounded by a knife. (v.+ed作宾补)他们发现他被刀刺伤了.十二、We found them at the foot of the mountain when we got there. (prepositional phrase作宾补)十三、当我们到达时,我发现他们在山脚.十四、The police found him dead in the room. (adv.作宾补)十五、警察发现他死在屋里.十六、 2. I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle.十七、这时,我总是随身携带手提电视,坐在石墙上看.此时,小狗则在我身旁围绕.十八、句中(de)and 是一个并列连词,连接(de)分句分别是I always take my portable TV 和I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle. and后(de)分句又是一个复合句,从句是由while引导(de)时间状语从句.十九、拓展：二十、while常用作从属连词,可以用来引导时间状语从句,常译成"当……(de)时候"；也可用于引导让步状语从句,表示"尽管、虽然".while 还可以用作并列连词,连接两个并列(de)句子,这时,两个并列句通常包含对比(de)意味.二十一、 3. Dr. Smith is an expert on losing weight . ,L2) 二十二、史密斯博士是减肥专家.二十三、lose weight 减轻体重,反义词：put on weight 增加体重二十四、It is easier to put on weight, but it is quite difficult to lose weight.二十五、增加体重较容易,但是减肥就困难了.二十六、 4. I can't stand singing in front of the class. ,L2) 二十七、我受不了当着全班同学唱歌.二十八、can't stand sth./doing sth. 无法忍受……二十九、stand vt.表示"忍耐；忍受"时,通常用于否定句或疑问句中,常见于can't stand sth./doing sth.(不能忍受)这个短语中.如：三十、I cannot stand waiting any longer.三十一、再等下去我就受不了了.三十二、I can't stand sitting and doing nothing.三十三、我可受不了整天坐着无事可做.三十四、She can't stand being kept waiting. 她不能忍受久等. 三十五、 5. Take turns to talk about the activities you like and don't like. ,L2)三十六、轮流谈谈你们喜欢(de)和不喜欢(de)活动.三十七、take turns to do /doing sth.= to do sth. in turn/by turns 依次/轮流做某事三十八、in turn 轮流地；一个接一个地；接连地,依次三十九、by turns 轮流地；轮替地；依次地四十、We take turns to clean the blackboard every day.四十一、We take turns (in) cleaning the blackboard every day. 四十二、我们每天轮流擦黑板.四十三、They went into the meeting hall in turn.四十四、他们一个接一个地进入会场.四十五、She laughed and cried by turns.四十六、她一会儿笑,一会儿哭.四十七、 6. I couldn't live this lifestyle without a good wife. 四十八、没有一个好妻子,我就不可能生活得这么惬意.not…without 表示"没有……（就）不……".四十九、Without your help, I couldn't make so much progress. 五十、没有你(de)帮助我不可能取得如此大(de)进步.五十一、对他们(de)服务我们有些怨言.模拟试题（答题时间：60分钟）一、词组专练和单词拼写switch over, can't stand , wake up, take up, go off, complain… about, get bored,1. I normally at six o'clock every morning.2. The gun and the murder was killed.3. I really don't like the program, would you the TV4. I play basketball every weekend though it much of my spare time.5. We students sitting in classroom all day without any exercise.6. I like my life to be full of challenges. If I have nothing to do, I will and fell uneasy.7. He often to me his parents.8. She said she didn't like her present (生活方式).9. He is (罹患) bad heart disease.10. We must think out ways to (减少) air pollution.二.、单项选择1. The man was tired of the ______ speech and went out of the room.A. boringB. boredC. interestingD. interested2. You'd better not ______ your coat, or you'll get cold.A. put onB. get offC. go offD. have off3. Don't forget ______ the light when you leave the office.A. switching overB. to turn onC. to switch onD. to switch off4. -Can you stand ______ in that way- Absolutely not.A. to tell a lieB. to be told a lieC. telling a lieD. be telling a lie5. The old man is ______ under the tree and ______ a paper.A. sitting, readingB. sleeping, lookingC. sleeping, readingD. sitting, looking6. We ______ to clean the blackboard every day.A. take turnB. in turnC. by turnsD. take turns7. As we all know, he never ______.A. smokingB. smokedC. smokesD. to smoke8. You will find the laptop well-designed when he ______ it ______.A. will bring …backB. brings …backC. takes …awayD. will take …away9. Don't call me unless there are some ______ matters.A. lazyB. urgentC. freeD. relaxing10. I try keeping the meeting short, ______ to waste everyone's time.A. so as not toB. in order toC. in order to notD. not so as to三、综合阅读In America, after middle school comes high school, which includes grades 9 through 12. Students are required to take compulsory subjects like English, social studies, math, science, and physical education. In addition, they choose among elective subjects （选修科目）to complete their high school education. Electives include subjects in technology, music, art, and foreign languages.Each student in the school has their own locker（储物柜）for books and personal items. This convenience saves students from carrying textbooks, and allows students a small space they can decorate with（以……装饰）posters and favorite objects.Cheating in any form is strictly prohibited（禁止）in American schools. And in fact, high school students usually don't cheat. If they are caught cheating, they will have to face severe punishment.Each school holds certain yearly activities for all school students, such as homecoming（返校节）, prom night（学年舞会）, holiday celebrations, etc.Most high schools have at least one sports team that competes in local games, and all students are encouraged to take part inathletics. Schools often offer football, baseball and softball, basketball, volleyball, tennis, and soccer. Some may even have sports like golf, swimming, gymnastics and cross-country skiing.Many high school students have part-time jobs by the age of 15 or 16, some even earlier. Their first jobs are often babysitting or cutting lawns（草坪）, but later they will likely get a job at a fast-food restaurant, video store, or clothing shop.Sixteen years old is legal（法定）driving age in most states, and students usually want to own a car as soon as they can. Some parents allow their children to drive a family car, and may even buy a car as a graduation present. Others prefer that their sons and daughters earn enough to buy a used car. Many teenagers feel it's necessary to own a car, and will do whatever it takes to be able to drive.1. Which is the best title of this passageA. How American Students Study.B. American High School LifeC. The Life of American Students.D. Introduction to American School.2. Which statement is right according to the passageA. Cheating is strictly banned（禁止. only in American high schools.B. Teenagers in America can be allowed to drive after sixteen years old.C. Schools encourage all students to take part in sports.D. English, social studies, math, science, and physical education are elective subjects.3. The underlined word compulsory in the second line stands for .A. voluntaryB. difficultC. optionalD. necessary4. From the short passage we can infer that .A. All high school hold some activities for students every year, like homecoming.B. American parents usually buy cars as graduation presents for their children.C. If the American boys and girls can earn enough money they can buy a used car to drive.D. High school students must have part-time jobs by the age of15 or 16.5. The second paragraph suggestsA. A locker can give students a small space to save money.B. Students can share their lockers.C. Students can put their posters and favorite objects in the lockers.D. School provides students lockers to keep their books and personal things.第一单元试题答案一、词组专练和单词拼写1. wake up2. went off3. switch over4. take up5. can't stand6. get bored7. complain… about8. lifestyle9. suffering from 10. reduce二、单项选择1. A2. B3. D4. C5. A6. D7. C8. B9. B 10. A三、综合阅读1. B. 本文主要介绍美国高中生(de)学校学习和课外生活.2. C. 所有学生被鼓励参加体育运动A.作弊行为不可能仅在高中被禁止.B. 十六岁作为法定(de)开车年龄并非在每个州都通行.D. 英语等学科是必修学科.3. D. compulsory subjects 必修学科.A和C项都是选修之意.4. A. B项,美国家长有(de)可能会给孩子买车作为毕业礼物,但并非是普遍(de)行为.C项,美国孩子即使挣到足够(de)钱,由于年龄不够,也不可能买车开.D项,美国高中生(de)兼职行为是一种自愿行为.5. D A项,储物柜不是为了用来攒钱(de),而是放书和个人物品.B项,文中没有提到学生分享公用储物柜.C项,学生可以用海报和个人喜爱(de)东西来装点储物柜,没有提到要把他们放入柜中.译文：在美国,初中学业一结束就进入高中,包括9到12年级.学生们要完成某些必修课,如英语、社会学、数学、自然科学和体育,此外,学生们选修一些课程来完成高中教育.选修科目有应用科学、音乐、美术和外语.每位学生在学校都有自己(de)储物柜,用来存放书本或私人物品.这下可方便了,学生们勿需携带课本,而且还使得他们有个小小(de)空间,可以装点海报及心爱之物.任何形式(de)作弊在美国学校里都是严令禁止(de),事实上,高中生们一般都不作弊,若学生作弊被抓到,他们会受到严厉(de)处罚.各学校每年都会举办一些全校性活动,如返校节、学年舞会（高中或大学在学年末举办(de)正式舞会）节日庆典,等等.大多数高中至少有一支球队参加当地(de)各种大赛,校方鼓励所有(de)学生参加运动.学校通常有橄榄球、棒球及垒球、篮球、排球、网球和足球,有些学校甚至还提供高尔夫、游泳、体操及越野滑雪项目.许多高中生在十五六岁就开始做兼职工作了,有些甚至更早.最初他们一般是做临时保姆或是割割草坪,不过后来可能会在快餐店、录像出租店或服装店找到一份工作.大多数州(de)法定驾车年龄为16岁,学生们总想能尽快拥有一辆车.一些父母允许自己(de)孩子驾驶自家车；有些甚至买车当毕业礼物送给孩子；另外还有些父母则希望自己(de)儿女能自己挣钱买辆二手车.不管怎么说,许多青少年还是觉得有辆车是必要(de),只要能开上车,干什么都行.。
北师大版高中英语必修第一册课后习题 Unit 1 Section Ⅱ
SectionⅡLesson2UnderstandingandCopingwithStress&Lesson3YourLifeIsWhatYouMakeIt一、用适当的介词填空1.There are so many people suffering stress now.2.He will graduate high school in June.3.The eust prepare it.4.There are all sorts activities for kids at the campsite.5.The little boy is learning to deal the challenges.6.They are seeking a solution to the problem.7.The old couple always treated him their own son.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.The man felt (stress) with such a big task to complete.2.It is (absolute) impossible for her to carry out such a plan.3.The girl,as well as her friends, (be) fond of the new novel.4. (fr ank) speaking,I don’t like his new film at all.5. (inspire) by her speech,the students work much harder than before.6.In fact,I had no (intend) to settle down in that old city.7.Wolko made outstanding (contribute) to children’s medicine.8.The only way for us (survive) is to respect nature.9.It is clear that these children are eager (learn) more from you.10.You are an adult,so you should lead a good life (independent).三、完成句子1.The old man sat in his old chair,(听着一首歌).2. (躺在草地上) in spring is really an interesting thing.3.The worker is so young that he doesn’t know(怎样克服困难).4. (不奇怪) so many people are crazy about the Internet.5. (她不明白的是)was that why so many people liked shopping online.四、七选五阅读理解A good relationship with a teacher today may help you in the future.Teachers are another group of adults in your life who can look out for you and guide you.So it is important to develop a good relationship with your teachers. 1 Do you dislike the subject?Or do you like the subject but just can’t get along with the teacher?If you don’t like the subject being taught,it can affect your relationship with the teacher.Some students say it helps them to think of the classes as stepping stones towards a bigger goal,like going on to college. 2 You may hate maths,but learning how to work out averages and percentages can help you in everything from sports to leaving a tip.3 When it comes to working with teachers,personality can come into play just as it can in any relationship.People naturally just get along better with some people than with others.4 Learning to work with people you don’t connect with easily is a good skill to have in life,no matter what your goals are.5 Just as teachers need to be fair and treat everyone equally,students have responsibilities,too.You don’t have to like your teacher or agree with what he or she says,but it is necessary to be polite.A.It’s easy to de al with the problem.B.What if the teacher is unfair to you?C.What if you just don’t like the teacher?D.It’s impossible to like everyone all the time.E.If you’re having problems with a teacher,try to figure out why.F.Other students say they try to find the practical value of the classes.mon politeness and respect are basic building blocks of any relationship.五、语篇填空Writing text messages while 1.(walk)is dangerous.Researchers find that there are more and more people who 2. (injure) when they are texting while they are walking.Their report says walking is not as easy as we think.We must focus on many things at the same time to walk 3.(safe) in a straight line.But some people forget how to walk properly, 4. dangerous things happen to them.They run into walls and other people.They walk into cars,fall over things in the street,and even fall into holes.A professor said walking was a difficult action.There are several reasons 5. texting makes walking 6.(danger).One of them is that people cannot see the street.Another is that they focus on their phone keyboards instead of their feet.A final reason is that their 7.(mind)are somewhere else—they are not thinking about walking from A to B.The professor said over 6,000 people 8. (visit) his hospital last year because of texting.He said 9. worst cases were head injuries.When a walker is thrown into the air,he/she has nothing 10. (protect) the head.The damage can be serious.答案：一、1.from 2.from 3.for 4.of5.with 6.for 7.as二、1.stressed 2.absolutely 3.is4.Frankly 5.Inspired6.intention7.contributions8.to survive9.to learn10.independently三、1.listening to a song 2.Lying on the grass 3.how to get over the difficulty 4.It’s not surprising that 5.What she didn’t understand四、1~5 EFCDG五、1.walking 2.are injured 3.safely4.so 5.why 6.dangerous7.minds 8.visited9.the 10.to protect。
(新教材)2021版高中英语北师大版必修第一册同步练习Unit 1 Part Ⅳ Lesson 2 (含解析)
课时作业(四)Unit 1Part ⅣLesson 2Understanding and Coping with StressⅠ.单词拼写1．He held a senior ________ (职位) in a large company.2．I'd like to go and relax in a café downtown to ________ (减少) my tension and stress.3．He was ________ (紧张的) before he gave his lecture.4．I work ________ (在城镇商业中心区), but I live in the suburbs.5．The ________ (功能) of the heart is to pump blood through the body.6．The company has not been entirely________ (坦诚的) with its workers.7．They planned to reduce staff and ________ (从而) to cut costs.8．They have decided to ________ (组织) an activity of voluntary tree-planting.9．I knew the job would be stressful, but I had no idea to what ________ (程度)．10．Your desk is crowded with too many unnecessary things. You have to ________ (移走) some of them.Ⅱ.完成句子1．The girl couldn't entirely remove her tension ________________ (由于) fear.2．I decided to ________________ (寻求帮助) to get me over the worst.3．In modern society, most people are ________________ (承受) the stress of work, study and life.4．________________________ (坦率地说)，I never expected to receive such a gorgeous present.5．You said you took away the dictionary without his permission. ________________________ (换句话说)，you stole it.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．She spoke very ________ (frank) about her experiences.2．As soon as the cake is done, remove it ________ the oven (烤箱)．3．The expert devoted himself ________ (entire) to the research.4．If you feel stressed, you'd better seek ________ (profession) advice from experts.5．He has a lot of good qualities but being ________ (organise) isn't one of them.6．It is ________ (absolute) impossible for me to run such a longdistance.7．The volunteer was seriously ill, ________ (suffer) great pain and discomfort.8．She's been feeling very ________ (stress) since she started her new job in the media.Ⅳ.语法填空Dr. King believes everyone suffers from stress, who is an expert 1.________ stress. Teachers, doctors and factory workers all suffer from stress. 2.________，some jobs may be 3.________ stressful than others, like policemen. Dr. King thinks there are different reasons 4.________ can cause stress. For example, shy people can find 5.________ (society) situations very stressful, like 6.________ (go) to parties. Dr. King also suggests that students 7.________ (exercise) often 8.________ (reduce) their pressure. And he ends his talk by 9.________ (advise) people to seek professional help if they cannot function 10.________ (proper)．Ⅴ.阅读理解Jeffrey Hall, a teacher of Communications from the University of Kansas (KU) , has used his research to define the exact amount of time necessary to make friends with someone. He's also found how long it will take to deepen a relationship. His new study found that it takes around 50 hours of time together to go from being someone's acquaintance to casual friend. It takes about 90 hours to go from being casual friends to friends, and more than 200 hours before considering someone a close friend or best friend.But it isn't spending just any kind of time together that deepens a friendship—hours spent working together, for example, don't count as much as hours spent getting to know someone by hanging out, joking around, playing video games, and doing more playful activities. The study explains that these kinds of activities help us to form a deeper connection with someone. “We have to put that_time in，” Hall said. “You can't make friends without any effort.”The results of the study come from analysis of 355 responses to an online survey from adults who said they had moved in the last six months and were looking for new friends in their new environment. Survey participants were asked about new relationships as well as hours spent together and activities they did. They were then asked to rate their resulting relationships according to one of four stages: acquaintance, casual friend, friend and close friend.The main conclusion that Hall came to is that making close friends takes serious effort. So if you want to have some best friends, you have to know that spending time with someone is the most important thing.1．How long does it take to turn an acquaintance into a friend?A．About 50 hours.B．About 90 hours.C．About 140 hours.D．About 200 hours.2．What does the underlined part “that time” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A．Time spent working together.B．Time spent finding new friends.C．Time spent helping a new friend.D．Time spent doing fun things together.3．Which may help deepen a friendship according to the study?A．Trying to understand your friend's feelings.B．Enjoying quality time with your friend.C．Treating a new friend like a close one.D．Being generous to your friend.4．What is the main purpose of the text?A．To solve a relationship problem.B．To introduce a teacher from KU.C．To present the findings of a new study.D．To discuss the importance of friendship.Ⅵ.七选五Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middle school (Grades Six through Eight) or a junior high school(Grades Seven through Nine), there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. __1__You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic (学术的) level than your middle and junior-high school teachers. __2__ In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills, On top of all this, peer pressure to drink and smoke often increases in high school. __3__Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counselor to find a solution. __4__If you are not succeeding academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends.__5__ With time，you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting your high school,are you ready?A．You will experience many changes.B．They want to help you get into college.C．High school may seem discouraging at first.D．You can make friends at Senior high school easily.E．They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life.F．High school is difficult for those who are not prepared well at first.G．Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on.课时作业(四)Ⅰ.1．position 2.reduce 3.stressed 4.downtown 5.function6．anise9.extent10.removeⅡ.1．due to/owing to 2.seek help 3.suffering from 4.To be frank 5.In other wordsⅢ.1．frankly 2.from 3.entirely 4.professional anised6．absolutely7.suffering8.stressedⅣ.1．答案与解析：at/in/on考查介词及固定搭配。
北师大版高中英语必修一Unit1-L3-4同步基础知识练习+参考答案
北师大版高中英语必修一同步Unit 1 L3 & L 4基础知识练习题+参考答案Module 1 Unit 3----L. 3-4Lesson 3 WeddingsI. 用适当的介词填空。
1. Judith, wearing a red flower ______ her hair, sent me an invitation ______ her party.2. ______ the front entrance ______ the building, I saw my teacher.3. I want to ask you ______ the examination results.4. It’s known that she will be married ______ a rich man very soon.5. If you put the plates ______ the cupboard, you will put the kitchen ______ order.6. Recently, one of Geoffrey's closest friends asked him to make a speech ______ a wedding reception.7. ______ the day of May17, I read such a sentence: ______ the old days the peasants lived a miserable life.8. Put a crown of flowers ______ the head of the winner.9. ______ maps, a cross is the symbol ______ a church.10. We had hardly enough money to last ______ the weekend.1. He washed, dressed, ______ his coat and hat and went out.2. I am willing ______ you to his birthday next Sunday.3. He will be invited ______ our discussion which we are going to have about our plans.4. The pupil wrote in his exercise book: “The chair ______ wood. Paper ______ wood, too. Water ______ atoms of hydrogen and oxygen.”5. When I told him our plan, they ______ it at once.6. The two sides failed ______ every point but agreed to stop the war.7. The two railway lines ______ at the station, which works as a tie.8. The Song Dynasty ______ three great inventions ______ world civilization.9. The president ______ today, saying, “My people enjoy complete freedom of speech.”10. My aunt will give her daughter ______ next month. The wedding is going to take place at St Bartholomew's church.III. 句型转换。
北师大版高中英语必修1全册同步习题
单元质量检测(一)(时间：100分钟满分：120分本卷共4页)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AA long time ago, I was returning from my friend's house. My father parked the car in front of our house. We were opening the gate when suddenly we noticed two puppies run onto our lawn.They were differently colored —one was brown as a cup of coffee with its tail and ear hair dipped in black while the other puppy was a biscuit color with the tip of its tail dipped in white and its forehead had a white spot. And that's why we named them Coffee and Biscuit. Coffee is female and Biscuit is male. In other words they both are twins by a minute. Well, since then they have been with us.Now here comes the shocking part. Coffee has been with us only for one year and 11 months. Guess why? Coffee will soon be littering. At this time it is known that dogs have a sense of temper and start biting people that come near them. And so with a lot of arguing I let my parents take Coffee to a farmer's far away. They tried to assure me that Coffee would have a great time. But Biscuit and I couldn't stand the pain of losing a friend and a sister.After a month, the night before Christmas I made my Christmas wish: I wishedthat Coffee would come back to me on Santa's sleigh (雪橇). The next morning, I woke up to hear the singing of birds. I jumped out of bed and ran towards the Christmas tree. There were almost 100 presents. We started to open our gifts. In the end there was just one remaining. It was wrapped in a green gift paper and tied with a red ribbon. I opened it up and guessed who jumped out. It was my lost Coffee. She looked absolutely beautiful. My parents explained that she had been scratching the front door last night!1．The story mainly tells ________．A．a lovely and little pet was recoveredB．the author gave up his petC．the pet can bring a whole world of happinessD．people should protect dogs2．The features of the dogs are that ________．A．Coffee's ear is brownB．Biscuit likes to eat biscuits terriblyC．Coffee has a black tailD．Biscuit's forehead has a white spot3．The author had got Coffee lost ________.A．because it often fought with BiscuitB．because his parents disliked a dog at homeC．because it began attacking peopleD．because it get lost when going out4．What can we infer from the passage?A．Coffee will be thrown away after Christmas.B．His parents will never give Coffee away again.C．The author is always worried about Coffee.D．His parents hardly bought presents for the author.B“Children who eat three or more hamburgers a week are more likely to suffer from asthma (哮喘)，”researchers say. However, they say that the risk may not be caused by the meatrich diet itself, but by a lack of fresh fruit and vegetables.The study looked into 50，000 children from 20 countries. Parents were asked about their children's eating habits and whether they had ever suffered from asthma. The effects of their diet seemed to be different depending on where they lived. Fruit and vegetables are more helpful in less affluent parts of the world, while eating lots of fish was more helpful in richer countries. Eating at least three hamburgers a week was linked to a greater risk of asthma, but only in wealthier countries.Dr Gabriele Nagel said different things may cause asthma in different parts of the world. “This gives us more understanding of how asthma affects different people, and its effects in developing as well as developed countries，”she said.High levels of unhealthy fat in hamburgers could increase the risk of asthma. However, the researchers said children who ate several hamburgers a week were likely to have other unhealthy lifestyle habits as well.Researchers said the study helped us understand how asthma and diet are connected.“Previous studies have shown that a dietrich in fruit and vegetables can help to reduce a child's risk of developing asthma symptoms，”Dr Elaine Vickers said.“Our advice to parents is to make sure that children have a healthy diet and also get plenty of exercise.”5．What can we learn about the study from the passage?A．Fat in hamburgers doesn't increase the risk of asthma.B．Children who like hamburgers don't like exercise.C．Eating three hamburgers a month could cause asthma.D．The parents of fifty thousand children were interviewed.6．What did Dr Elaine Vickers advise parents to do?A．To help children have healthy lifestyle.B．To keep children away from hamburgers.C．To have dinner with children at home.D．To make sure children take exercise as much as possible.7．The passage is mainly about ________．A．asthma affects people in wealthy placesB．hamburgers raise a child's risk of asthmaC．parents can influence children's healthD．more and more children become fatterCThe Key to Your HealthA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating theright kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly.Watching what you eat will help your body remain healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.8．Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?A．Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.B．Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.C．Corn, fish, cream and pork.D．Rice, beancurd, apples, fish and chicken.9．Which of the following is a good eating habit?A．Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.B．Finishing your lunch in a very short time.C．Going to school without any breakfast.D．Having at least one food from all four groups in each meal.10．In this passage the writer mainly tells us that ________．A．every person needs food to grow wellB．taking exercise can keep your body strongC．the right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthyD．enough energy helps people think more quickly11．The underlined word “dairy”in the second paragraph means “________”．A．a farm where cows are keptB．the food made out of cows such as milk and butterC．the shop that sells milk and butterD．a place where milk products are madeDDo you know what Street Sense is? It's a newspaper in Washington D．C. about homeless people and problems that affect them. Homeless, or formerly homeless, Washingtonians write many of the articles. The newspaper's business model is based on homeless sellers who sell the newspaper. You can hear them call out “Street Sense for sale！” near subway entrances, lunch places and other areas around the city.The Street Sense newspaper is housed in an office in a Christian church in Washington. Every other Wednesday about fourteen thousand copies are printed. The newspaper expresses the thoughts and experiences of people who call the streets home.Four staff members work at Street Sense, and two of them are paid. The staff members write the first two pages of the paper. Interns — students working as part of their studies — and volunteers help. Homeless writers provide the rest of the material. This includes poems, stories and essays.Street Sense provides training for the homeless people who want to become part of the sales team. After the training, each student is given ten free copies of Street Sense. Once those are sold, trainees become real salespeople. They buy papers for thirtyfive cents each and sell them for a dollar.Lisa Gillespie is the managing editor of Street Sense. She says the newspaper plays a part in homeless people's lives that other media cannot. With the help of the newspaper, a lot of homeless people have become confident again, and their lives have also been improved a lot.12．What does the writer mainly tell us in Paragraph 1?A．Something about the Street Sense.B．Homeless people in Washington D．C.C．How Street Sense solves homeless people's problems.D．Street Sense is very interesting.13．How often is Street Sense printed?A．Once a week. B．Twice a week.C．Every two weeks. D．Once a month.14．What do the staff members mainly do at Street Sense?A．They sell newspapers along the street.B．They write the first two pages of the material.C．They edit the newspaper after they receive articles.D．They provide the last two pages of the material.15．What can we infer from this passage?A．If you are one of the trainees of Street Sense, you can get ten dollars from selling all of your newspapers.B．There are too many homeless people in Washington D．C. for the government to help.C．Most articles of Street Sense are about Washingtonians' lives.D．If you become real salespeople of Street Sense, you can get thirtyfive cents from a copy of the newspaper.Ⅱ.任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(新教材)2021版高中英语北师大版必修第一册同步练习Unit 2 Part Ⅴ Lesson 3(含解析)
课时作业(十一)Unit 2Part ⅤLesson 3Running and Fitness Ⅰ.单词拼写1．These measures can ________ (缓解) the pressure on power supply.2．The aim of the meeting is to ________ (加强) the relationship between the two countries.3．Several countries have applied for ________ (成员身份) of the EU.4．The hospital has recently obtained new medical ______ (设备), allowing more patients to be treated.5．This chapter gives you some ________ (指导方针) to help you in your work.6．He called for a return to the first ________ (原则) of road safety for children.7．The volunteers ________ (定期) contact with the community to help old people deal with tough problems in life.8．The police are eager to know the ________ (细节) of the accident.Ⅱ.选词填空1．________ is impossible if you put your heart into it. (everything/nothing)2．She doesn't know ________ here. She has got no one to talk to. (anyone/someone)3．—Look! ________ has cleaned the sofa.—Well, it wasn't me. I didn't do it. (somebody/anybody)4．I got this bicycle for ________：My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one. (nothing/something)5．—David certainly cares too much about himself.—Yes. He's never interested in what ________ else is doing.(someone/anyone)Ⅲ.核心短语练习：请根据句意和短语提示翻译句子1．她喜欢水果，尤其是苹果。
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北师大版高中英语必修一全册同步练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1．onsuchasunnyday，lyingonthebeachisreallyrelaxing.2．Regularexerciseisapartofahealthylifestyle.3．Don’trespondtoanyeailsrequestingpersonalinforat ion，noatterhowofficialtheylook.4．Dadisafraidofwakinguplate，sohealwayshasanalarattheendofhisbed.5．Theanageralwayshasalotofthingstodo.Helivesastres sfullife.6．Ioftenissygrandotherwholivesinareote(遥远的)ountainvillage.7．Sueboughtaportable(手提式的)coputersothatshecouldcarryithereandthere.8．Waitaoent.Ihavesoethingurgent(紧急的)todiscusswithyou.9．Thisevening，ysecretarywillsendyouydocuents(文件)byeail.10．anypeoplenowoftencoplain(抱怨)thattherearealwaystooanyadsonTV.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Iwanttolistentosoelatestnews.Pleaseturnontheradi o.2．Shetookoffhercoatandhungitonthewall.3．Fishcan’tlivewithoutwater.4．ItriedybesttostudysothatIadegreatprogress.5．Nodelay！Weurgently(urgent)needthesebooks.6．—What’stheatterwithyou?—Nothing.7．youweresupposed(suppose)tocoehereanhourago.8．yourcoplaint(coplain)ayaketheanagerangry.Whathen eedsisyoursolution.9．Thebottleisfilled(fill)withfruitjuice.10．Theyplantogetarried(arry)inthisspring.Ⅲ.阅读理解In2012，AnshuGuptaandhiswifeeenakshiheardaboutanearthquakeandtheywantedtohelpthevictis(受害者)bydonatingclothes.AstheGuptaslookedattheircollec tedclothing，theyweresurprised.Theyhadsoanyextraclothes！TheGuptasbegantowonderhowanypeoplejustlefttheseclot hesintheirhoes.Guptareeberedonetiewhenhevisitedavillageafteraneart hquake.Hesawanaidorganizationthrowclothesatthepeopl efroatruckwithoutanycareorrespectforhowthepeoplefel t.Thepeopleweresoshockedandtroubledbythiseventthatt heywouldnotusetheclothes.AsAnshuandeenakshilookedattheclothes，theyhadanidea.Theywantedtostartanewclothingorganiza tionwhichcollectsclothingallyear—notjustattiesofcrisis(危机)．SotheGuptasbegantheirorganizationandcalleditGo oNj.GooNjencouragespeoplewithorethanenoughclothesto donate.Italsowantstochangethewaypeoplethinkaboutgiv ingawayclothes.oneofthebiggestprobleswithclothesdon ationisthatyougivewhatyouhave，notgivewhatpeopleneed.often，youdonotgiveawayoldclothesasagift.Instead，youjustthrowtheaway.Butsoeonewhoisusingyour‘secondhand’usedaterialisdoingyouaservice.Theyareextending(延长)thelifeofaaterial.“Weneedtoovetheiportanceawayfrothegiver’spride，”AnshuGuptasaid.GooNjhopestoakesuretheclothingisgiventopeoplewhocan useit，soitsortstheclothing.GooNjdoesnotgivetheclothesaway forfree.Instead，ithelpsorganizeprojectsthatiprovethecounity(社区)．Peoplereceiveclothesinreturnfortheircounitywor k.Guptabelievesthishelpsthereceiverhaverespectbecau setheyhaveearnedtheclothes.Italsohelpsthereceiverbe proudofwhattheyhavedonetohelptheircounity.1．Whathappenedintheaidevent?A．Thedonatedclothescouldn’teetthevictis’needs. B．Atruckwithclothesgotintotroubleinavillage.c．Thevictisthrewawaythedonatedclothes.D．Thevictiswerebadlytreated.解析：推理判断题。
根据第二段描述的救援组织毫不尊重地震受害者乱扔捐赠的衣服可知。
答案：D2．TheorganizationGooNjaisto.A．provideclothesforpeopleinneedB．gatherclothesinaspecialwayc．helpearthquakevictisD．servethecounity解析：细节理解题。
根据第三段的“GooNjencouragespeoplewithorethanenoughclothestodo nate.”可知。
答案：A3．WecanlearnfrothetextthatGooNjis.A．attractive B．interestingc．ysteriousD．considerate解析：推理判断题。
根据最后一段GooNj为了使捐赠的衣服物尽其用对衣服进行分类整理；为了让领取衣服的人感觉受到尊重组织活动，从以上可知，GooNj考虑很周到。
答案：D4．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．TheGuptasB．Helpinghandc．LoveintheworldD．clothesandrespect解析：标题归纳题。
文章主要讲述了捐赠的衣服以及接受者的尊严问题，故D项概括了文章主旨。
答案：DⅣ.完形填空Ifyouakeaclosefriendinschool，youwillbetheostfortunate.Atruefriendissoeonewhostay swithyouforlife.1teachesthatthisisright.Agoodfriend shipisnoteasily2.Itispossiblethatwesiplydonotstayinoneplacelongenoug hfora3friendshiptodevelop.However，therecanbe4disagreeentontheneedforeachofustothinkca refullyaboutthekindsoffriendshipswe5.Toostofus，6areconsideredveryiportant，butweneedtobeclearinour7thekindsoffriendshipswewant .Aretheytobecloseor8atar’slength?Dowewantto9oursel vesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsoepeople，anyfriendshipsonthesurfaceare10enoughandthat’sallr ight.Butatsoepoint，weneedto11thatourexpectationsarethesaeasourfriends ’expectations.Thesharingofpersonalexperienceofourt earsaswellasourdarkdreasisthe12waytodeepenfriendships.Butit13beundertakenslowlyandcarriedononlyifthere are14ofinterestandactioninreturn.Whataresoeofthe15offriendship?Thegreatestistheattra ctiontoexpecttoouchtoosoon.Deeprelationships16tie.A nother“ajordifficulty”istheselfishnesstothinkone “possesses”theother，includinghistieandattention.Siilarly，friendships17actionsinreturn.In18words，youustgiveasuchasyoutake.Finallythereisaquestionoft akingcareofthefriendship.Unlessyouspend19tietogethe r，talkingonthephone，andwritingletters，friendshipswilldie20.[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了友谊的重要性，详细阐述了建立友谊的过程中需要注意的一些问题。