外研版-高一英语必修三
外研版高中英语必修第3册 Unit 3 Section A Starting out
6.thanks to 幸亏,由于
7.in terms of 就……而言,从……方面来说
8. start with
以……开始
9. be capable of 能够
10. what’s more
此外,另外
11. work as
充当,担任
12. lead to
导致
13. never say never 别轻易说决不
2In addition,important advances have been made in medicine and environmental science thanks to increasing computer power.(教材P27)此外, 由于计算机能力的增长,医学和环境科学领域取得了重要的进步。 ◆ in addition除此之外,另外 In addition,there are famous artists who will perform how to cut paper on the spot. 此外,一些著名的艺术家还会现场进行剪纸表演。
课前篇 自主预习
Ⅰ.知识体系图解
重点词汇
写作词汇
1.press v.
按
2.shoot v. 射出(光;亮等),放射
3.gunpowder n.
火药
pass n. 指南针,罗盘 5.virtual adj. 虚拟的,模拟的
阅读词汇 6. flexible 7. battery 8. capable 9. stuff 10. desire 拓展词汇 11. compute
14. in one’s opi容,厘清文章结构。
welcome invention
teams inspiration
外研版高一英语必修三全部课文翻译
⾼ 1英语必修3课⽂翻译Module1欧洲的⼤城市巴黎 巴黎是法国的⾸都,也是法国的城市,坐落在塞纳河畔.它是世界上最美丽的城市之⼀,每年有⼋百多万游客前来参观.游客欢迎的旅游景点是埃菲尔铁塔,它是巴黎的象征.世界上的艺术博物馆之⼀——卢浮宫——也位于巴黎.这个城市也以餐馆、咖啡馆和剧院⽽闻名.法国约三分之⼆的艺术家和作家住在巴黎.巴塞罗那 巴塞罗那是西班⽛第⼆⼤城市,位于（西班⽛的）东北海岸线上,距离⾸都马德⾥东部五百公⾥处.巴塞罗那最有名的标志性建筑之⼀是圣家⼤教堂,由建筑家安东尼奥·⾼迪设计.⾼迪从1882年起从事这项⼯程直⾄1926年逝世.⾄今教堂还没完⼯.佛罗伦萨 佛罗伦萨是⼀座因⽂艺复兴⽽闻名的意⼤利城市,这场艺术运动始于14世纪并且延续了300年.在⽂艺复兴时期,历⼀些最伟⼤的画家在佛罗伦萨⽣活和⼯作.佛罗伦萨许多最美的画作和雕像都出⾃于莱奥纳多·达·芬奇和⽶开朗琪罗这样的艺术⼤师.佛罗伦萨每年⼤约有⼀百万旅游者来访,他们都是来参观艺术馆,教堂和博物馆的.其中乌飞齐美术馆最为.雅典 希腊是希腊的⾸都,作为西⽅⽂明的发祥地⽽闻名于世.2400年前,它是世界上⼤的城市.⼀些诸如雅典卫城⼭上的巴特农神庙那样的建筑都是在这段时期建造的.希腊最为的作家就居住在古雅典.他们的作品影响了后世的作家.｜缘份｜＿星⼉(791052092) 11:55:55Module2⼈类发展报告 在2000年,来⾃世界各国的147位领导⼈⼀致同意共同努⼒到2015年或在更早的时间减少贫困.由此产⽣了⼈类发展报告. 这份报告⼀个最重要的部分是⼈类发展指标.它审阅了175个国家的发展成就.指标从三个⽅⾯衡量⼀个国家的成就：寿命、教育和收⼊.这项指标显⽰了⼀些令⼈意外的情况.挪威⾼居榜⾸,⽽美国则排在第七.位于前五位的其他国家是：冰岛（2）,瑞典（3）澳⼤利亚（4）荷兰（5）.英国位居第⼗三位,⽽中国处于中等地位.处于末端的⼗个国家均是⾮洲国家,塞拉利昂（西⾮）排在最后. 报告描述了⼋个发展⽬标.其中最重要的是： 减少贫穷和饥饿； 确保所有⼉童11岁之前都能接受教育； 对抗艾滋病和其他疾病； 改善穷苦⼈民的环境,例如,确保他们有安全饮⽤⽔； ⿎励发达国家给予其他国家更多的帮助. 2003年⼈类发展报告列举了⼀些成功发展的例⼦.譬如,在九年（1953-1962）的时间⾥,中国的⼈均寿命增加了13岁.过去的⼗年之内,中国有1.5亿⼈脱贫.然⽽,挑战仍很严峻.在发展中国家,每天有7.99亿⼈在挨饿.其中⼀半以上的⼈来⾃南亚或⾮洲.虽然发展中国家80%以上的⼉童能上⼩学,但仍有1.15亿的孩⼦得不到教育.发展中国家⾥⼗多亿的⼈喝不上安全的饮⽤⽔.当然在世界的其它地⽅,例如东欧,现在的饮⽤⽔⼤多是安全的. 报告显⽰我们正在进步,但是我们必须做出更⼤的努⼒.虽然发达国家提供了⼀些经济援助,但是提供援助的数量应该⼤⼤增加.有趣的是,捐钱最多的国家是荷兰、挪威和瑞典.它们都属于世界上五个最富的国家,所以他们这样做是合情合理的.｜缘份｜＿星⼉(791052092) 11:56:24征⽂⼤赛结果即将揭晓⼤奖花落谁家你来决定!参与投票有奖!⾼ 1英语必修3课⽂翻译Module1欧洲的⼤城市巴黎 巴黎是法国的⾸都,也是法国的城市,坐落在塞纳河畔.它是世界上最美丽的城市之⼀,每年有⼋百多万游客前来参观.游客欢迎的旅游景点是埃菲尔铁塔,它是巴黎的象征.世界上的艺术博物馆之⼀——卢浮宫——也位于巴黎.这个城市也以餐馆、咖啡馆和剧院⽽闻名.法国约三分之⼆的艺术家和作家住在巴黎.巴塞罗那 巴塞罗那是西班⽛第⼆⼤城市,位于（西班⽛的）东北海岸线上,距离⾸都马德⾥东部五百公⾥处.巴塞罗那最有名的标志性建筑之⼀是圣家⼤教堂,由建筑家安东尼奥·⾼迪设计.⾼迪从1882年起从事这项⼯程直⾄1926年逝世.⾄今教堂还没完⼯.佛罗伦萨 佛罗伦萨是⼀座因⽂艺复兴⽽闻名的意⼤利城市,这场艺术运动始于14世纪并且延续了300年.在⽂艺复兴时期,历⼀些最伟⼤的画家在佛罗伦萨⽣活和⼯作.佛罗伦萨许多最美的画作和雕像都出⾃于莱奥纳多·达·芬奇和⽶开朗琪罗这样的艺术⼤师.佛罗伦萨每年⼤约有⼀百万旅游者来访,他们都是来参观艺术馆,教堂和博物馆的.其中乌飞齐美术馆最为.雅典 希腊是希腊的⾸都,作为西⽅⽂明的发祥地⽽闻名于世.2400年前,它是世界上⼤的城市.⼀些诸如雅典卫城⼭上的巴特农神庙那样的建筑都是在这段时期建造的.希腊最为的作家就居住在古雅典.他们的作品影响了后世的作家.Module2⼈类发展报告 在2000年,来⾃世界各国的147位领导⼈⼀致同意共同努⼒到2015年或在更早的时间减少贫困.由此产⽣了⼈类发展报告. 这份报告⼀个最重要的部分是⼈类发展指标.它审阅了175个国家的发展成就.指标从三个⽅⾯衡量⼀个国家的成就：寿命、教育和收⼊.这项指标显⽰了⼀些令⼈意外的情况.挪威⾼居榜⾸,⽽美国则排在第七.位于前五位的其他国家是：冰岛（2）,瑞典（3）澳⼤利亚（4）荷兰（5）.英国位居第⼗三位,⽽中国处于中等地位.处于末端的⼗个国家均是⾮洲国家,塞拉利昂（西⾮）排在最后. 报告描述了⼋个发展⽬标.其中最重要的是： 减少贫穷和饥饿； 确保所有⼉童11岁之前都能接受教育； 对抗艾滋病和其他疾病； 改善穷苦⼈民的环境,例如,确保他们有安全饮⽤⽔； ⿎励发达国家给予其他国家更多的帮助. 2003年⼈类发展报告列举了⼀些成功发展的例⼦.譬如,在九年（1953-1962）的时间⾥,中国的⼈均寿命增加了13岁.过去的⼗年之内,中国有1.5亿⼈脱贫.然⽽,挑战仍很严峻.在发展中国家,每天有7.99亿⼈在挨饿.其中⼀半以上的⼈来⾃南亚或⾮洲.虽然发展中国家80%以上的⼉童能上⼩学,但仍有1.15亿的孩⼦得不到教育.发展中国家⾥⼗多亿的⼈喝不上安全的饮⽤⽔.当然在世界的其它地⽅,例如东欧,现在的饮⽤⽔⼤多是安全的. 报告显⽰我们正在进步,但是我们必须做出更⼤的努⼒.虽然发达国家提供了⼀些经济援助,但是提供援助的数量应该⼤⼤增加.有趣的是,捐钱最多的国家是荷兰、挪威和瑞典.它们都属于世界上五个最富的国家,所以他们这样做是合情合理的.Module3什么是龙卷风? 龙卷风是指⼀个从空中的雷暴延伸到地⾯⽽⽣成的旋转⽓柱.最厉害的⼀次风速达到每⼩时400公⾥.⼏乎所有的龙卷风都发⽣在美国,从东南部的德克萨斯州直到北部的南达科他州. 龙卷风能卷起汽车、⽕车甚⾄房⼦,把它们卷到旁边的街道——甚⾄能卷到邻近的城镇.龙卷风可以卷⾛猫背上的⽪⽑、鸡⾝上的⽻⽑.它们能毁掉房⼦,却把房内的家具留在原处. 平均来说,美国每年发⽣800次龙卷风,造成⼤约80⼈死亡、1,500⼈受伤.最恶劣的⼀场龙卷风发⽣在1925年,波及到了美国的三个州：密苏⾥州、伊利诺斯州和印第安纳州.等到风停时,已有700多⼈死亡,2,700多⼈受伤.什么是飓风? 飓风是强劲的热带风暴,通常发⽣在南⼤西洋、加勒⽐海和墨西哥海湾.飓风发⽣时,风暴速度达到每⼩时120公⾥或者更快,引发巨浪、暴⾬和洪灾.每年平均有六次⼤西洋飓风,通常会影响到从得克萨斯州到缅因州的美国东部海岸. 最恶劣的⼀次飓风于1900年9⽉8⽇发⽣在德克萨斯州加尔维斯顿.时速⾼达200公⾥的狂风和五⽶⾼的巨浪袭击了加尔维斯顿城.37,000⼈⼝中有6,000⼈遇难,3,600幢⼤楼被摧毁.⼀个离奇的事件 这是关于1900年加尔维斯顿飓风的故事. 查尔斯·科格伦是⼗九世纪⼀位定居加拿⼤的爱尔兰演员.后来他移居纽约,并在那⾥获得了成功.19世纪90年代后期,他迁居加尔维斯顿,直到1899年在那⾥去世,也就是飓风袭击的前⼀年.掩埋科格伦的公墓被飓风所摧毁,他的棺材最后被卷⼊了⼤海. ⼋年后,渔民们在位于加拿⼤东部爱德华王⼦岛他家附近发现了他的棺材.墨西哥湾流沿着美国东海岸把它（棺材）⼀直带到爱德华王⼦岛,⾏程3,000公⾥.埋葬于德克萨斯州的查尔斯·科格伦⼜回到了加拿⼤. ｜缘份｜＿星⼉(791052092) 11:56:41 Module 4亚洲的沙尘暴 ⼏百年以来,沙尘暴⼀直是许多亚洲国家⾯临的主要灾难.科学家尝试过多种⽅法解决这个问题,在中国,也发动了群众运动来对付沙尘暴. 沙尘暴是夹带沙尘的强烈⽽⼲躁的风.沙尘暴夹带的沙尘含量常常很⼤以致于可以遮天蔽⽇.风⼒强⼤时可以搬动沙丘.世界上沙尘暴发⽣的四个主要地区是中亚、北美、中⾮和澳⼤利亚.来⾃内蒙的任建波是这样来描述他⼩时候遭遇的⼀次沙尘暴的：“遇上沙尘暴是⼀个可怕的经历,”他说,“你⼀点办法也没有.那是我所遭遇过的最可怕、最危险的境况.你只能祈求会活下来.那时候我觉得我会消失在沙尘下.” 中国的西北地区是中亚沙尘暴中⼼的⼀部分.沙尘暴发端于沙漠地区.因“荒漠化”越发严重,中国近年来发⽣沙尘暴的次数明显增加了.这是由于⽓候变化和⼈们伐树挖草,使⼟地变成荒漠后产⽣的⼀种作⽤. 沙尘暴有时候会影响北京.居民醒来时,看到昏黄的天空,狂风夹着黄沙在城⾥肆虐.暴风有时持续⼀整天,车辆开得很慢,因为浓浓的尘埃降低了能见度. 中国中央⽓象站能在沙尘暴到达北京前⼏周预报沙尘暴,但沙尘暴的⼒量有时很惊⼈.沙尘暴到来时,⽓象专家建议⼈们不要外出.家住北京的黄⼩梅说：“在沙尘暴中骑车真可怕.风⼒很强,呼吸困难,沙尘使⼈难受.所以要出门,带上⼝罩.” 沙漠离北京西境只有250公⾥.为阻⽌沙漠的逼近,政府已经开始植树.政府已经种了300亿棵树,并准备在未来的五年⾥继续种植.｜缘份｜＿星⼉(791052092) 11:56:56Module 5中国古代的哲学家 古代中国各诸侯国之间经常发⽣战争.但那也是⼀个产⽣了许多哲学家的时期.孔⼦（公元前551—公元前479）是影响的哲学家.他强调了仁爱、责任和社会秩序的重要性.中国社会受这些思想的影响达2000多年之久. 孟⼦是⼀位思想家,他的理论和孔⼦的理论很相似.孟⼦⽣于公元前372年.⽗亲在他年幼时去世,母亲把他抚养成⼈.他学习了孔⼦的学说,后来在⼀个诸侯国的政府内居要职.但是,当他看到统治者不采纳他的意见时, 就辞去了官职.许多年来,他周游列国,传授孔⼦的思想,后来成为另⼀位统治者的谋⼠.他晚年写了⼀本介绍他思想的书,名为《孟⼦》.孟⼦认为,⼈之所以不同于动物,是因为⼈性本善.他告诫⼈们,假若政府仁慈,⼈民就会有善⾏.他认为⼈民⽐政府更重要,憎恨对⼈民残暴的政权. 墨⼦是⼜⼀位极具影响⼒的先哲.他⽣于公元前476年,出⾝贫寒.他因不修边幅⾏为怪异⽽闻名.墨⼦创⽴了墨家学说.他的学说在某些⽅⾯和孔⼦学说很相似.例如,他认为政府很重要.因此,他花了许多年的时间,寻找⼀个⼈们愿意遵从他思想的国家.墨⼦认为,⼈⽣来平等.他的仁爱思想与孔⼦不同.墨⼦告诫⼈们要博爱,要帮助弱者.他憎恨战争.墨⼦死于公元前390年.｜缘份｜＿星⼉(791052092) 11:57:15Module 6三峡⼤坝 ⽑泽东写过⼀⾸词,在词中,他想象了“更⽴西江⽯壁,截断巫⼭云⾬,⾼峡出平湖”的壮丽景观.如今,他的理想变成了现实.三峡⼤坝制伏了世界第三⼤河流——长江的激流. 修建三峡⼤坝是⾃修筑长城和开凿⼤运河以来中国的建筑⼯程,它控制了长江的洪灾并为我国中部地区提供电⼒.⼤坝⾼度接近200⽶,宽1500⽶.它是世界上的⽔⼒发电站和⼤坝,造价超过历的任何⼀项⼯程. 早在1919年,领导了⾟亥⾰命的孙逸仙（中⼭）先⽣就⾸次提出了要在长江修筑⼤坝的设想.中国四分之三的能量是通过燃煤获得的.1993年,中国燃掉了12亿吨煤⽤于供热和发电.不幸的是,燃煤造成了严重的⼤⽓污染,加剧了全球变暖.⼤坝将要⽣产相当于燃烧4000万吨煤所产⽣的电量,但却不会造成那么严重的空⽓污染. ⽔库淹没了两个城市、11个县、140个镇和4000多座村庄.⽣活在这些地区的100多万⼈已经搬迁了.现在,他们在不同的地区幸福地⽣活着. 三峡是中国风光最美丽的地区之⼀.由于⼤坝⼯程,⼀些的历史遗迹被⽔淹没,包括屈原庙、汉瞭望塔和摩崖⽯刻.⼤约800多处历史遗迹已被淹没.其中有⼀部分被转移,还有⼀部分被博物馆收藏.。
高一英语(外研版)-必修三 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you (1) -2 PPT课件
Warm-up
Q: Which would be the most difficult to overcome and why? bad performance in a subject pressure to look good conflict with classmates difficulties fitting in with others
Application
B: I suppose so. Tell him honestly that you were talking without thinking. If you feel your teammate isn’t pulling his weight, raise your concern in a professional way with your coach. And remember: when filled with anger, you tend to say whatever comes to your mind and that gives people wrong signals. So always think first, speak later.
Warm-up
Q: What problems may you face at school?
Warm-up
Q: What problems may you face at school? bad performance in a subject pressure to look good conflict with classmates difficulties fitting in with others
Q: Why was Ben angry with his friend?
高一英语必修三（外研版）Module1Europe知识点
高一英语必修三（外研版）Module1Europe知识点高一英语必修三Module 1 Europe知识清单：1.France is Europe’s third largest country and faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel.face face up to 勇敢地面对，承担face to face 面对面be faced with 面对，面临make faces/a face 做鬼脸，做苦相lose one’s face 丢面子to one’s face 当着某人的面face-to-face （作定语）面对面的Face to face,the truth comes out. 面对面，真相白（谚语）The house faces (to the ) south.I am so angry that I’ll tell him to his face what I think of him.(2) Europe’s third largest country是形容词最高级的一种用法，即“定冠词the或名词属格＋序数词＋形容词最高级”，表示“（……的）第几大（长,高等）”The Y ellow River is the second longest river in China.2,Paris is the capital and largest city of France ,situated on the River Seine.Sitiated 后面接地点状语be situated in/on/at 坐落于/位于….The village is situated in a valley.归纳拓展situate 使….坐落或建于某处Situationbe in/out of a situation 在……处境中/摆脱…..处境be badly /well situated 境况困难/良好Microsoft is well situated to exploit this new market.He is in a difficult situation.3,The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower,the famous symbol of Paris.symbol归纳拓展symbol of sth. 某物的象征symbol for sth.某物的符号，代号，记号symbolize symbolicThe lion is the symbol of courage.On maps, a cross is the symbol for a church.易混辨析symbol,mark, sign①symbol 符号，记号或象征，尤其指用有形实物代替抽象的实体。
外研版高一英语必修三全部课文翻译
外研版高一英语必修三全部课文翻译高1英语必修3课文翻译Module1欧洲的大城市巴黎巴黎是法国的首都,也是法国的城市,坐落在塞纳河畔.它是世界上最美丽的城市之一,每年有八百多万游客前来参观.游客欢迎的旅游景点是埃菲尔铁塔,它是巴黎的象征.世界上的艺术博物馆之一——卢浮宫——也位于巴黎.这个城市也以餐馆、咖啡馆和剧院而闻名.法国约三分之二的艺术家和作家住在巴黎.巴塞罗那巴塞罗那是西班牙第二大城市,位于（西班牙的）东北海岸线上,距离首都马德里东部五百公里处.巴塞罗那最有名的标志性建筑之一是圣家大教堂,由建筑家安东尼奥·高迪设计.高迪从1882年起从事这项工程直至1926年逝世.至今教堂还没完工.佛罗伦萨佛罗伦萨是一座因文艺复兴而闻名的意大利城市,这场艺术运动始于14世纪并且延续了300年.在文艺复兴时期,历一些最伟大的画家在佛罗伦萨生活和工作.佛罗伦萨许多最美的画作和雕像都出自于莱奥纳多·达·芬奇和米开朗琪罗这样的艺术大师.佛罗伦萨每年大约有一百万旅游者来访,他们都是来参观艺术馆,教堂和博物馆的.其中乌飞齐美术馆最为.雅典希腊是希腊的首都,作为西方文明的发祥地而闻名于世.2400年前,它是世界上大的城市.一些诸如雅典卫城山上的巴特农神庙那样的建筑都是在这段时期建造的.希腊最为的作家就居住在古雅典.他们的作品影响了后世的作家.｜缘份｜＿星儿(791052092) 11:55:55Module2人类发展报告在2000年,来自世界各国的147位领导人一致同意共同努力到2015年或在更早的时间减少贫困.由此产生了人类发展报告.这份报告一个最重要的部分是人类发展指标.它审阅了175个国家的发展成就.指标从三个方面衡量一个国家的成就：寿命、教育和收入.这项指标显示了一些令人意外的情况.挪威高居榜首,而美国则排在第七.位于前五位的其他国家是：冰岛（2）,瑞典（3）澳大利亚（4）荷兰（5）.英国位居第十三位,而中国处于中等地位.处于末端的十个国家均是非洲国家,塞拉利昂（西非）排在最后.报告描述了八个发展目标.其中最重要的是：减少贫穷和饥饿；确保所有儿童11岁之前都能接受教育；对抗艾滋病和其他疾病；改善穷苦人民的环境,例如,确保他们有安全饮用水；鼓励发达国家给予其他国家更多的帮助.2003年人类发展报告列举了一些成功发展的例子.譬如,在九年（1953-1962）的时间里,中国的人均寿命增加了13岁.过去的十年之内,中国有1.5亿人脱贫.然而,挑战仍很严峻.在发展中国家,每天有7.99亿人在挨饿.其中一半以上的人来自南亚或非洲.虽然发展中国家80%以上的儿童能上小学,但仍有1.15亿的孩子得不到教育.发展中国家里十多亿的人喝不上安全的饮用水.当然在世界的其它地方,例如东欧,现在的饮用水大多是安全的.报告显示我们正在进步,但是我们必须做出更大的努力.虽然发达国家提供了一些经济援助,但是提供援助的数量应该大大增加.有趣的是,捐钱最多的国家是荷兰、挪威和瑞典.它们都属于世界上五个最富的国家,所以他们这样做是合情合理的.｜缘份｜＿星儿(791052092) 11:56:24征文大赛结果即将揭晓大奖花落谁家你来决定!参与投票有奖!高1英语必修3课文翻译Module1欧洲的大城市巴黎巴黎是法国的首都,也是法国的城市,坐落在塞纳河畔.它是世界上最美丽的城市之一,每年有八百多万游客前来参观.游客欢迎的旅游景点是埃菲尔铁塔,它是巴黎的象征.世界上的艺术博物馆之一——卢浮宫——也位于巴黎.这个城市也以餐馆、咖啡馆和剧院而闻名.法国约三分之二的艺术家和作家住在巴黎.巴塞罗那巴塞罗那是西班牙第二大城市,位于（西班牙的）东北海岸线上,距离首都马德里东部五百公里处.巴塞罗那最有名的标志性建筑之一是圣家大教堂,由建筑家安东尼奥·高迪设计.高迪从1882年起从事这项工程直至1926年逝世.至今教堂还没完工.佛罗伦萨佛罗伦萨是一座因文艺复兴而闻名的意大利城市,这场艺术运动始于14世纪并且延续了300年.在文艺复兴时期,历一些最伟大的画家在佛罗伦萨生活和工作.佛罗伦萨许多最美的画作和雕像都出自于莱奥纳多·达·芬奇和米开朗琪罗这样的艺术大师.佛罗伦萨每年大约有一百万旅游者来访,他们都是来参观艺术馆,教堂和博物馆的.其中乌飞齐美术馆最为.雅典希腊是希腊的首都,作为西方文明的发祥地而闻名于世.2400年前,它是世界上大的城市.一些诸如雅典卫城山上的巴特农神庙那样的建筑都是在这段时期建造的.希腊最为的作家就居住在古雅典.他们的作品影响了后世的作家.Module2人类发展报告在2000年,来自世界各国的147位领导人一致同意共同努力到2015年或在更早的时间减少贫困.由此产生了人类发展报告.这份报告一个最重要的部分是人类发展指标.它审阅了175个国家的发展成就.指标从三个方面衡量一个国家的成就：寿命、教育和收入.这项指标显示了一些令人意外的情况.挪威高居榜首,而美国则排在第七.位于前五位的其他国家是：冰岛（2）,瑞典（3）澳大利亚（4）荷兰（5）.英国位居第十三位,而中国处于中等地位.处于末端的十个国家均是非洲国家,塞拉利昂（西非）排在最后.报告描述了八个发展目标.其中最重要的是：减少贫穷和饥饿；确保所有儿童11岁之前都能接受教育；对抗艾滋病和其他疾病；改善穷苦人民的环境,例如,确保他们有安全饮用水；鼓励发达国家给予其他国家更多的帮助.2003年人类发展报告列举了一些成功发展的例子.譬如,在九年（1953-1962）的时间里,中国的人均寿命增加了13岁.过去的十年之内,中国有1.5亿人脱贫.然而,挑战仍很严峻.在发展中国家,每天有7.99亿人在挨饿.其中一半以上的人来自南亚或非洲.虽然发展中国家80%以上的儿童能上小学,但仍有1.15亿的孩子得不到教育.发展中国家里十多亿的人喝不上安全的饮用水.当然在世界的其它地方,例如东欧,现在的饮用水大多是安全的.报告显示我们正在进步,但是我们必须做出更大的努力.虽然发达国家提供了一些经济援助,但是提供援助的数量应该大大增加.有趣的是,捐钱最多的国家是荷兰、挪威和瑞典.它们都属于世界上五个最富的国家,所以他们这样做是合情合理的.Module3什么是龙卷风?龙卷风是指一个从空中的雷暴延伸到地面而生成的旋转气柱.最厉害的一次风速达到每小时400公里.几乎所有的龙卷风都发生在美国,从东南部的德克萨斯州直到北部的南达科他州. 龙卷风能卷起汽车、火车甚至房子,把它们卷到旁边的街道——甚至能卷到邻近的城镇.龙卷风可以卷走猫背上的皮毛、鸡身上的羽毛.它们能毁掉房子,却把房内的家具留在原处. 平均来说,美国每年发生800次龙卷风,造成大约80人死亡、1,500人受伤.最恶劣的一场龙卷风发生在1925年,波及到了美国的三个州：密苏里州、伊利诺斯州和印第安纳州.等到风停时,已有700多人死亡,2,700多人受伤.什么是飓风?飓风是强劲的热带风暴,通常发生在南大西洋、加勒比海和墨西哥海湾.飓风发生时,风暴速度达到每小时120公里或者更快,引发巨浪、暴雨和洪灾.每年平均有六次大西洋飓风,通常会影响到从得克萨斯州到缅因州的美国东部海岸.最恶劣的一次飓风于1900年9月8日发生在德克萨斯州加尔维斯顿.时速高达200公里的狂风和五米高的巨浪袭击了加尔维斯顿城.37,000人口中有6,000人遇难,3,600幢大楼被摧毁.一个离奇的事件这是关于1900年加尔维斯顿飓风的故事.查尔斯·科格伦是十九世纪一位定居加拿大的爱尔兰演员.后来他移居纽约,并在那里获得了成功.19世纪90年代后期,他迁居加尔维斯顿,直到1899年在那里去世,也就是飓风袭击的前一年.掩埋科格伦的公墓被飓风所摧毁,他的棺材最后被卷入了大海.八年后,渔民们在位于加拿大东部爱德华王子岛他家附近发现了他的棺材.墨西哥湾流沿着美国东海岸把它（棺材）一直带到爱德华王子岛,行程3,000公里.埋葬于德克萨斯州的查尔斯·科格伦又回到了加拿大. ｜缘份｜＿星儿(791052092) 11:56:41Module 4亚洲的沙尘暴几百年以来,沙尘暴一直是许多亚洲国家面临的主要灾难.科学家尝试过多种方法解决这个问题,在中国,也发动了群众运动来对付沙尘暴.沙尘暴是夹带沙尘的强烈而干躁的风.沙尘暴夹带的沙尘含量常常很大以致于可以遮天蔽日.风力强大时可以搬动沙丘.世界上沙尘暴发生的四个主要地区是中亚、北美、中非和澳大利亚.来自内蒙的任建波是这样来描述他小时候遭遇的一次沙尘暴的：“遇上沙尘暴是一个可怕的经历,”他说,“你一点办法也没有.那是我所遭遇过的最可怕、最危险的境况.你只能祈求会活下来.那时候我觉得我会消失在沙尘下.”中国的西北地区是中亚沙尘暴中心的一部分.沙尘暴发端于沙漠地区.因“荒漠化”越发严重,中国近年来发生沙尘暴的次数明显增加了.这是由于气候变化和人们伐树挖草,使土地变成荒漠后产生的一种作用.沙尘暴有时候会影响北京.居民醒来时,看到昏黄的天空,狂风夹着黄沙在城里肆虐.暴风有时持续一整天,车辆开得很慢,因为浓浓的尘埃降低了能见度.中国中央气象站能在沙尘暴到达北京前几周预报沙尘暴,但沙尘暴的力量有时很惊人.沙尘暴到来时,气象专家建议人们不要外出.家住北京的黄小梅说：“在沙尘暴中骑车真可怕.风力很强,呼吸困难,沙尘使人难受.所以要出门,带上口罩.”沙漠离北京西境只有250公里.为阻止沙漠的逼近,政府已经开始植树.政府已经种了300亿棵树,并准备在未来的五年里继续种植.｜缘份｜＿星儿(791052092) 11:56:56Module 5中国古代的哲学家古代中国各诸侯国之间经常发生战争.但那也是一个产生了许多哲学家的时期.孔子（公元前551—公元前479）是影响的哲学家.他强调了仁爱、责任和社会秩序的重要性.中国社会受这些思想的影响达2000多年之久.孟子是一位思想家,他的理论和孔子的理论很相似.孟子生于公元前372年.父亲在他年幼时去世,母亲把他抚养成人.他学习了孔子的学说,后来在一个诸侯国的政府内居要职.但是,当他看到统治者不采纳他的意见时, 就辞去了官职.许多年来,他周游列国,传授孔子的思想,后来成为另一位统治者的谋士.他晚年写了一本介绍他思想的书,名为《孟子》.孟子认为,人之所以不同于动物,是因为人性本善.他告诫人们,假若政府仁慈,人民就会有善行.他认为人民比政府更重要,憎恨对人民残暴的政权.墨子是又一位极具影响力的先哲.他生于公元前476年,出身贫寒.他因不修边幅行为怪异而闻名.墨子创立了墨家学说.他的学说在某些方面和孔子学说很相似.例如,他认为政府很重要.因此,他花了许多年的时间,寻找一个人们愿意遵从他思想的国家.墨子认为,人生来平等.他的仁爱思想与孔子不同.墨子告诫人们要博爱,要帮助弱者.他憎恨战争.墨子死于公元前390年.｜缘份｜＿星儿(791052092) 11:57:15Module 6三峡大坝*写过一首词,在词中,他想象了“更立西江石壁,截断巫山云雨,高峡出平湖”的壮丽景观.如今,他的理想变成了现实.三峡大坝制伏了世界第三大河流——长江的激流.修建三峡大坝是自修筑长城和开凿大运河以来中国的建筑工程,它控制了长江的洪灾并为我国中部地区提供电力.大坝高度接近200米,宽1500米.它是世界上的水力发电站和大坝,造价超过历的任何一项工程.早在1919年,领导了辛亥革命的孙逸仙（中山）先生就首次提出了要在长江修筑大坝的设想.中国四分之三的能量是通过燃煤获得的.1993年,中国燃掉了12亿吨煤用于供热和发电.不幸的是,燃煤造成了严重的大气污染,加剧了全球变暖.大坝将要生产相当于燃烧4000万吨煤所产生的电量,但却不会造成那么严重的空气污染.水库淹没了两个城市、11个县、140个镇和4000多座村庄.生活在这些地区的100多万人已经搬迁了.现在,他们在不同的地区幸福地生活着.三峡是中国风光最美丽的地区之一.由于大坝工程,一些的历史遗迹被水淹没,包括屈原庙、汉瞭望塔和摩崖石刻.大约800多处历史遗迹已被淹没.其中有一部分被转移,还有一部分被博物馆收藏.。
外研版高一英语第三册(必修3) PPT课件 图文
点
➢学习策略目标
难
教点
➢文化意识与情感态度目标
学
方 法设 计
反 教思 学
评
说课
Module 4
1
05-3
steps
Module 4
语言知识目标
教
材 词汇
简
析教 与沙尘暴有关：disaster, dune, citizen, dust,
学
desertification, forecast, strength, cycle, mask
说课
05-3
steps
Module 4
教学模式
教
材
“P—T—P”自主学习立体模式
简
析教
学
目 重标
TASK
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难
教点 Pre-task Task-cycle Post-task
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方 法设 计
反 教思 学 评
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设计
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教 材 简 析教 学 目 重标 点 难 教点 学 方 法设 计 反 教思 学 评
❖ Sandstorms have been a major disaster for many Asian countries for centuries.
citizen cycle dust expert
05-3
Activity III: match Match the words with the definitions.
➢Purpose: 将学习障碍分化；
用英语思维与表达； 激趣
❖ things that happen one after another, and have a result
外研版高一英语第三册(必修3)精品PPT课件
反
教思
学
3
评
说课
05-3
Module 4
steps
能力发展目标
教 材
理论根据:
简 析教
多元智能（Multiple Intelligences）
学 目标
目
标重 点
培养和发展学生的语言智能，逻辑-
难
数学智能，视觉-空间智能, 身体－运动
点教 学
智能，人际关系智能，自我认识智能，
方
自然观察智能等
设法
计
反
教思
学
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评
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教 材 简 析教 学 目 标重 点 难 点教 学 方 设法 计 反 教思 学 评
说课
Module 4
学习策略目标
词汇归类 在阅读、英语互动、完成任务过程中进
行有效自我调控 通过各种途径获取相关信息，辨别并运
用有效资源
05-3
steps
教 材 简 析教 学 目 标重 点 难 点教 学 方 设法 计 反 教思 学 评
通过有效评价，使学生在学习过程中不断 体验进步与成功、认识自我、建立自信、调整 学习策略，促进学生综合语言能力的发展。
评价也能使教师获得反馈信息，对教学行 为进行反思和调整。
05-3
Module 4
steps
教
材 简 析教
Thank you
学
目 标重
& Good bye!
点
难 点教 学
方 设法 计
Teaching Explanatory Notes
05-3
steps
教 材 简 析教 学 目 标重 点 难 点教 学 方 设法 计 反 教思 学 评
外研版高一英语必修三 Unit 3 The world of science(1)教案
Application
1.Teacher asks Students tolisten to the tapeto review the interviewandimitate pronunciation and intonation.
To apply what has been learned in the text.
1. Which of the inventions in the video interests you most? Why?
2. Which of the inventions in the video do you think will become a reality?
Students share their opinions.
3. find out Dr Richard Fairhurst's opinions on new inventions and what inspire people to invent things.
Difficult points:
1. make a summary of the interview according to the mind map.
To improve students’ abilityofgettingandintegratingthe specific information aboutinventions of the past and today and inspiration for inventions.
2.After thatteacher asks Students to discuss the answers in group and check the answers.
最新外研版高中英语必修三 课文
外研版高中英语必修三课文3.1 Great European CitiesParisParis is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and is visited by more than eight million tourists every year. The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower, the famous symbol of Paris. One of the world's largest art galleries, the Louvre, is also located in Paris. The city is also famous for its restaurants, cafés and theatres. About two-thirds of France's artists and writers live in Paris.BarcelonaBarcelona is the second largest city of Spain and is situated on the northeast coast, about five hundred kilometres east of the Spanish capital, Madrid. One of Barcelona's most famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada Familia, which was designed by an architect called Antonio Gaudi. Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926. The church hasn't been finished yet!FlorenceFlorence is an Italian city which became famous because of the Renaissance, a great artistic movement which began in the 1300s and lasted for three hundred years. During the Renaissance, some of the greatest painters of all time lived and worked in Florence. Many of Florence's most beautiful paintings and sculptures were produced by great artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo. Florence is visited each year by about a million tourists who come to see the art galleries, churches and museums. The Uffizi Palace is the most famous art gallery in the city.AthensAthens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of western civilisation. Two thousand four hundred years ago, it was the world's most powerful city. Buildings such as the Parthenon on the Acropolis Hillwere built during this period. Greece's best writers lived in ancient Athens. Their works has influenced other writers ever since.3.2 The Human Development ReportIn the year 2000, 147 world leaders agreed to work together to reduce poverty by 2015 or earlier. From this agreement came the Human Development Report. One of the most important sections of this report is The Human Development Index. This examines the achievements of 175 countries. The index measures a country's achievements in three ways: life expectancy (how long people usually live), education and income. The index has some surprises. Norway is at the top of the list, while the US is at number 7. The other top five countries are: Iceland (2), Sweden (3), Australia (4), the Netherlands (5). The UK is in the thirteenth position, while China is in the middle of the list. The bottom ten countries are all African countries, with Sierra Leone (in West Africa) at the bottom of the list.The report describes eight development goals. The most important goals are to:•reduce poverty and hunger;•make sure that all children have education up to the age of 11;•fight AIDS and other diseases;•improve the environment of poor people, e.g. make sure they have safe drinking water; •encourage developed countries to give more help to other countries.The 2003 Human Development Report gives examples of successful development. For example, in nine years (1953–1962), China increased life expectancy by 13 years. In the last ten years in China, 150 million people moved out of poverty. However, the challenges are still great. Every day 799 million people in developing countries are hungry. Over half of these are in South Asia or Africa. Although more than 80% of children in developing countries go to primary school, about 115 million children are not being educated. More than 1 billion people in developing countries do not drink safe water. However, in other regions of the world, e.g. Eastern Europe, water is now mostly safe to drink.The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make greater efforts. Although developed countries give some financial help, they need to give much more. Interestingly, the countries that give the most moneyare the Netherlands, Norway and Sweden. These are among the five richest countries in the world, so it is right that they should do so.3.3 The Violence of NatureWhat Is a Tornado?A tornado is a rotating column of air from a thunderstorm to the ground. The most violent have winds of more than 400 kilometres per hour. Almost all of them occur in the US, in the area from Texas in the southeast to South Dakota in the north.Tornadoes can pick up cars, trains and even houses and put them down in the next street—or even in the next town. They can take the fur off the back of a cat and the feathers off a chicken. They can destroy houses, but leave the furniture inside exactly where it was.On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries. The worst tornado of all time occurred in 1925, affecting three US states: Missouri, Illinois and Indiana. By the time it ended, more than 700 people had been killed and 2,700 had been injured.What Is a Hurricane?Hurricanes are strong tropical storms, and they usually occur in the southern Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico. There are violent winds of 120 kilometres per hour or more, which cause huge waves, heavy rain and floods. There are on average six Atlantic hurricanes each year and they usually affect the east coast of the US from Texas to Maine.The worst hurricane disaster of all time occurred on the 8th September 1900 in Galveston, Texas. Winds of 200 kilometres per hour and five-metre-high waves hit the city. The disaster killed 6,000 people in a population of 37,000 and destroyed 3,600 buildings.An Extraordinary EventThis is a story about the 1900 Galveston hurricane.Charles Coghlan was a nineteenth-century Irish actor who went to live in Canada. He then moved to New York, where he became famous. By the late 1890s, he had moved to Galveston, where he died in 1899, a year before the hurricane struck. The cemetery where Coghlan was buried was destroyed by the hurricane and Coghlan's coffin ended up in the sea.Eight years later, the coffin was found by fishermen in the sea near his home onPrince Edward Island in the east of Canada. The Gulf Stream had carried it 3,000 kilometres up the eastern US coast to Prince Edward Island. Coghlan travelled back to Canada—after he had been buried in Texas.3.4 Sandstorms in AsiaSandstorms have been a major disaster for many Asian countries for centuries. Scientists have tried many ways to solve this problem and in China, a mass campaign has been started to help solve it.Sandstorms are strong, dry winds that carry sand. They are often so thick that you cannot see the sun, and the wind is sometimes strong enough to move sand dunes. The four main places in the world where there are sandstorms are Central Asia, North America, Central Africa and Australia. Ren Jianbo, from Inner Mongolia described a terrible sandstorm he experienced as a child in the desert. "To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience," he said. "There was nothing to be done. It was the most frightening and the most dangerous situation I've ever been in. You just had to hope you'd survive. I thought I was going to disappear under the sand."Northwest China is part of the sandstorm centre in Central Asia. Sandstorms begin in desert areas. Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years as a result of "desertification". This is a process that happens when land becomes desert because of climate changes and because people cut down trees and dig up grass.Sandstorms sometimes affect Beijing. Citizens wake up to an orange sky and strong winds that cover the city in a thick, brown-yellow dust. The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly because the thick dust makes it difficult to see.The Chinese Central Weather Station can forecast a sandstorm some weeks before it arrives in Beijing, but the strength of the storm sometimes surprises people. When a sandstorm arrives in the city, weather experts advise people not to go out. Huang Xiaomei, who lives in Beijing says, "To be cycling in a sandstorm is frightening. The winds are very strong. It's difficult to breathe and the dust makes me ill. So if you want to go out, you'd better wear a mask."The desert is only 250 kilometres away to the west of Beijing. Toprevent it coming nearer, the government is planting trees. Already the government has planted more than 30 billion trees and plans to continue planting for the next five years.3.5 Philosophers of Ancient ChinaAncient China was a place where states were often at war with each other. But it was also a time when there were many great philosophers. Confucius (551 BC–479 BC) is the philosopher whose influence has been the greatest. He stressed the importance of kindness, duty and order in society. Chinese society was influenced by these ideas for more than 2,000 years.Mencius was a thinker whose teachings were very similar to those of Confucius. Mencius was born in 372 BC. His father died when he was young, and he was brought up by his mother. He became a student of Confucius's ideas, and was then given an important position in the government of a state. However, when he saw that the ruler was not following his advice, he resigned. For many years he travelled from state to state, teaching the principles of Confucius. He then became an adviser to another ruler. He spent his last years preparing a book of his teachings called The Book of Mencius. Mencius believed that the reason why man is different from animals is that man is good. He taught that if the government was kind, then people would be good. He believed that people were more important than rulers, and hated the state when it treated people badly.Mozi was another teacher who was very influential. Born in 476 BC, he came from a family which was very poor. He became famous for his unusual clothes and behaviour. Mozi founded the philosophy called Mohism. In some ways, his beliefs were similar to those of Confucius. For example, he considered that government was most important. As a result, he spent many years trying to find a state where people would follow his teachings. Mozi believed that all men were equal. His idea oflove was different from the Confucian idea of kindness. Mozi taught that we should love all human beings and look after those who are weaker than ourselves. He hated the idea of war. Mozi died in 390 BC.。
2023高一英语新教材必修三全册单词表(2023新外研版)
2023高一英语新教材必修三全册单词表(2023新外研版) (2023外研版）高中英语必修三单词表UNIT1某agony n. 痛楚，苦难 agony aunt 知心阿姨 help out 帮一把let down 使失望，辜负 steam n. 蒸汽，水蒸气let off steam 发泄怒火，宣泄情绪 loose adj. 控制不严的某lip n.（嘴）唇sink v.使（船）沉没loose lips sink ships 祸从口出 fault n. 责任，过错resolve v. 解决（问题、困难） strategy n. 计谋，策略; 行动计划 signal n. 信号; 暗号口 breath n. 呼出的气 take a breath 吸一口气pull one's weight 做好分内事，尽责 concern n. 忧虑，担心annoyed adj. 恼怒的，烦恼的 adjust v. 适应，（使）习惯 duty n. 职责，义务; 责任accident n. 意外事件，偶然因素 by accident 偶然，意外地core adj. 核心的（课程、团体等） ensure v. 确保，保证embarrassment n. 尴尬，难为情 bo某ing n. 拳击（运动）某tangled adj. 纠结的; 复杂的某web n. 蜘蛛网; 错综复杂的事物某 weave v. 编，织某deceive v. 欺骗justify v. 证明（别人认为不合理的事）有道理; 为......辩护frank adj. 坦率的，坦诚的，直言不讳的 tear n. 眼泪，泪水某latter n. 后者moreover adv. 此外，而且 independent adj. 独立的 apart adv.分离，分开口 fence n. 栅栏，围栏，篱笆(2023外研版）高中英语必修三单词表UNIT2contribution n. 贡献 relief n. 减轻，缓解shortage n. 短缺，不足，缺乏 internal adj. 内部的effective adj. 有效的，产生预期效果的 fund v为......提供资金，资助 recycle v. 再利用，回收利用 fountain n. 喷水池 earn v.挣（钱）donate v. 捐赠，捐献break into a smile 突然笑起来 foundation n. 基金会 insight n. 顿悟，猛醒perseverance n. 不屈不挠，坚持不懈的事 reality n. 真实，现实e某tend v. 持续; 延伸 mission n. 职责; 使命 disease n. 疾病，病disability n. 残疾，残障 territory n. 地区，地方sensitive adj. 敏感的，容易生气 generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的hesitate v. 迟疑，犹豫 cancer n. 癌症royal adj. 王室的，皇家的 institution n. 机构，团体assistance n. 帮助，援助 registration n. 登记，注册 confirmationn. 证实，证明 Nazi n. 纳粹党员，纳粹分子 Jewish adj. 犹太人的，犹太教的 aid v. 帮助，援助temporary adj. 短期的，短暂的; 临时的 military n. 军队rise to one's feet 站起身来 achievement n. 成绩，成就某knighthood n.（英国的）爵士封号或头衔 chief adj. 最高级别的，首席的 major adj. 重要的，主要的 treatment n.治疗; 疗法obtain v. 获得，得到 drug n. 药物，药材(2023外研版）高中英语必修三单词表 certificate n. 证明书，证书 ministry n.（政府的）部 further adj. 更多的，附加的UNIT3press v. 按shoot v. 射出（光、亮等），放射某 gunpowder n. 火药never say never 别轻易说决不 passive adj. 被动的 beyond prep. 无法… instance n. 例子，实例significant adj. 重要的，影响深远的 injure v. 使受伤，弄伤chemist n. 化学家astronomer n. 天文学家 biologist n. 生物学家 accurate adj.精确的Gregorian calendar 公历，阳历（自1582年起在西方使用的历法）minor adj. 小的origin n. 起源，起因 species n. 物种natural selection 自然选择field research 实地研究，实地调研 stream n. 小河，小溪e某traordinary adj. 非凡的，出色的 brilliant adj. 聪颖的，才华横溢的 radium n. 镭（一种化学元素）Goldbach's Conjecture 哥德巴赫猜想 theory n. 学说，理论mental adj. 精神的; 精神健康的 cure n. 药剂; 疗法 draft v. 起草，草拟(2023外研版）高中英语必修三单词表 declaration n. 声明，宣告e某periment n.（科学）实验 lightning n. 闪电fiction n. 虚构的事，想象的事 metal n. 金属attach v. 系，绑; 贴 flash n. 闪光conduct v. 传导（热、电） scientific adj. 科学（上）的entirely adv. 完全地，彻底地 gravity n. 重力，引力 account n. 记述，描述 proof n. 证明，证据procedure n. 程序，步骤，手续UNIT4greet v. 问候，迎接，招呼broadcast n. 广播节目，电视节目 stair n. 楼梯口 load n. 物的量get a load of ...注意，仔细看（常用于表示惊讶或羡慕） battle n. 战斗，战役 fold v. 折起sculptor n. 雕刻家，雕塑家 portrait n. 人物照片; 肖像 selfie n. 自拍照e某hibition n. 展出，展览neighbourhood n. 社区，街坊 embroidery n. 刺绣图案，刺绣品某seal n. 印章，图章 seal cutting 篆刻 calligraphy n. 书法porcelain n. 瓷器demonstrate v. 示范，演示 vividly adv. 生动 needlen. 缝衣针elegant adj. 高雅的，优美的 carve v. 刻（图形或字母）contemporary adj. 当代的 cigarette n. 香烟 lack v. 没有，缺乏stimulate v. 刺激，促使，促进某magnificent adj. 宏伟的，壮丽的 bare v. 使暴露，露出(2023外研版）高中英语必修三单词表 hoof n. 蹄wine n. 葡萄酒某dirt n. 灰尘，尘土 sponsor v. 资助 emperor n. 皇帝 fond adj. 喜爱的 be fond of...喜欢......frequent adj. 经常发生的，频繁的某majesty n. 陛下某gallop v.（马）飞奔，疾驰 vase n. 花瓶mostly adv. 大部分; 主要地shade n.（色彩的）浓淡，深浅，色度UNIT5initial adj. 开始的，最初的 thus adv. 因此，从而 zone n. 地区，地带 o某ygen n. 氧气border n. 国界，边界 confirm v. 证实，证明 crowd n. 人群某sheer adj. 纯粹的，十足的bring....into focus 使......成为焦点 attempt n. 努力，尝试failure n. 失败psychologist n. 心理学家某 thrill n. 惊险，刺激 port n. 港，港口unaware adj. 未觉察到的，未意识到的 alcohol n. 酒精 bandage n. 绷带某plaster n. 创可贴某thermometer n. 体温计 rubber n. 橡胶，合成橡胶 cotton n.棉布，棉纱 wool n. 羊毛，毛织物 cottonwool 药棉，脱脂棉guideline n. 指导方针，指导原则 cloth n. 布bleeding n. 流血，失血 liquid n. 液体，液态物 injury n. 伤，损害 stretch v. 延伸，绵延。
高一英语外研版必修三单词表
高一英语外研版必修三单词表Module1across prep. 横过；穿过boot n. 长统靴；皮靴continental adj. 大陆的；大洲的face vt. 面向；面对range n. 山脉landmark n. 标志性建筑gallery n. 美术馆；画廊situated adj. 坐落（某处）的；位于（某处）的symbol n. 象征；符号located adj. 位于architect n. 建筑师project n. 计划；项目；工程sculpture n. 雕刻；泥塑birthplace n. 发源地civilization n. 文明ancient adj. 古代的opposite prep. 在……对面sign vt. 签署agreement n. 协议；契约whereabouts adv. 在哪里govern vt. 统治；治理head n. 领袖；领导人representative n. 代表parliament n. 国会；议会region n. 地区；区域geographical adj. 地理的feature n. 特点produce n. 产品；农产品Module2hunger n. 饥饿income n. 收入poverty n. 贫穷human n. （与动物等对比的）人development n. 发展index n. 指数measure vt. 测定；测量；评估goal n. 目标expectancy n. （根据概率得出的）预期数额position n. 位置educate vt. 教育；培养；训练figure n. 数字household n. 一家人；家庭homeless adj. 无家可归的charity n. 慈善团体crowded adj. 拥挤的freeway n. 高速公路inhabitant n. 居民similarity n. 类似；相似unfortunate adj. 不幸的；遗憾的location n. 位置；所在地tourism n. 旅游业transport n. 交通工具industrial adj. 工业的polluted adj. 受到污染的smart adj. 漂亮的；整洁的；时髦的vast adj. 巨大的；庞大的；浩瀚的entertainment n. 娱乐exchange n. 交换Module3disaster n. 灾难flood n. 洪水hurricane n. 飓风lightning n. 闪电thunderstorm n. 雷暴tornado n. 龙卷风column n. 柱状物；柱状体experience vt. 经历cause vt. 引起；导致current n. 海流；潮流latitude n. 纬度furniture n. 家具bury vt. 埋葬feather n. 羽毛fur n. （动物的）毛皮occur vi. 发生tropical adj. 热带的equator n. 赤道rotating adj. 旋转的；循环的violent adj. 猛烈的；激烈的；强烈的wave n. 波浪strike(struck; struck/striken) vt.& n. （雷电、暴风雨等）袭击cemetery n. 墓地；公墓coffin n. 棺材ruin vt. 毁坏ash n. 灰erupt vt. （火山的）爆发；喷发lava n. 熔岩；岩浆tidal adj. 受潮水影响的；有涨落的volcano n. 火山previous adj. 以前的eruption n. （火山的）爆发；喷发possibility n. 可能；可能性earthquake n. 地震terrifying adj. 吓人的；可怕的luckily adv. 幸运地；幸亏thankfully adv. 感激地；满怀感谢地hopefully adv. 满怀希望地；有希望地sadly adv. 伤心地；不幸地fortunately adv. 幸运地；幸亏warning n. 警告worldwide adj. 全世界的active adj. 积极的；活跃的damage n.& v. 损失；损害Module4sandstorm n. 沙尘暴frightening adj. 吓人的；可怕的inland adj. 内地的；内陆的mass adj. 大量的；大规模的campaign n. 战役；活动dune n. 沙丘desertification n. （土地的）沙漠化process n. 进程；过程citizen n. 公民；市民dust n. 沙尘；灰尘forecast vt. 预报；预告strength n. 力量；力气cycle vi. 骑自行车mask n. 面罩atmosphere n. 大气；大气层carbon n. 碳dioxide n. 二氧化物chemical n. 化学药品environment n. 环境garbage n. 废料；垃圾melt vi. 融化pollution n. 污染recycle v. 重新利用；再循环coastal adj. 沿海的concerned adj. 关心的；担心的evidence n. 根据；证明major adj. 主要的；多数的urgent adj. 紧急的pollute vt. 污染complain vi. 抱怨；发牢骚nutshell n. 坚果壳；简单的一句话scary adj. 恐怖的；吓人的absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地protection n. 保护Module5equal adj. 平等的importance n. 重要；重要性philosopher n. 哲学家philosophy n. 哲学teaching n. （常作复数）教导；学说thinker n. 思想kindness n. 善良order n. 秩序principle n. 原则；准则position n. 职位stress vt. 强resign vi. 辞职adviser n. 顾问influential adj. 有影响的love n. 仁爱honesty n. 诚实justice n. 公正bark n. 树皮contribution n. 贡献invent vt. 发明leather n. 皮革monk n. 和尚soft adj. 柔软的category n. 范畴；种类sutra n. （佛教的）经inventor n. 发明家argument n. 争论；辩论；议论freedom n. 自由fuel n. 燃料condition n. 状况；条件；环境Module6bulletin n. 小型报刊；短新闻；报告canal n. 运河civil adj. 民用的；国内的cliff n. 悬崖；峭壁dam n. 坝；堤；水闸engineering n. （土木）工程gorge n. 峡谷hydro-electric adj. 水力发电的reservoir n. 水库structure n. 建筑物；结构terminal n. （机场的）集散站；终点站；候机厅date vi. 始于（某一历史时期）accommodate vt. 容纳（乘客等）carving n. （尤指木头、象牙等的）雕刻construction n. 建造；建设；建relic n. （常作复数）（历史的）遗迹；site n. 场所；遗址Buddhist n. 佛教徒generate vt. 发（电）harness vt. 利用；将（自然力）变成动力historical adj. 历史的；有关历史的narrow adj. 狭窄的poem n. 诗；诗歌submerge vt. 浸入水中；淹没global adj. 全球的watchtower n. 望台remove vt. 迁移；搬迁freezing adj. 冷冰冰的；极冷的ridiculous adj. 荒唐的；可笑的enormous adj. 巨大的；庞大的observatory n. 观察台foggy adj. 有浓雾的crash vi. （飞机）失事；坠毁。
2023外研版高一英语必修三全册知识点
2023外研版高一英语必修三全册知识点
本文档为高一英语必修三外研版全册知识点的归纳总结，涵盖
了词汇、语法、阅读、听说写等方面。
词汇
1. 常见词汇复：可以通过阅读课文、做题、查字典等方式积累。
建议掌握的词汇量达到5000以上。
2. 词组搭配：重点掌握一些常用的词组搭配，如：take up,
carry on等。
3. 同义词、反义词：在理解原文、进行写作等方面会有很大的
帮助。
语法
1. 时态：掌握英语中各种时态的用法及区别，能够正确表达过去、现在和将来的时间。
2. 语态：了解英语中常见的主动语态和被动语态的用法，能够
正确运用。
3. 句型：掌握各种基本句型，能够正确表达自己的意思。
阅读
1. 课文阅读：理解课文的意思、掌握作者的写作目的和手法，可以通过课堂上老师的讲解、课后的自主研究等方式来进行。
2. 阅读技巧：可以通过查字典、扫读、略读等方式来提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力。
3. 阅读练：做一些英语阅读理解题目，可以加强自己的阅读能力。
听说写
1. 听力：多听英语听力材料，提高听音辨识能力和听力理解能力。
2. 口语：多说英语，练口语表达能力，可以与同学或外教进行对话练。
3. 写作：按照老师要求，认真写作，注意语法结构和用词准确性。
通过以上多种方式的学习与练习，相信大家都能在英语学习中取得更好的成绩。
高一英语 外研版必修三 Unit 2 P20-24单词、短语及课文
Ip20-24单词短语Nazi /ˈnɑːtsi/ n.纳粹党员，纳粹分子Jewish /ˈdʒuːɪʃ/ adj.犹太人的，犹太教的aid /eɪd/ v.帮助，援助temporary /ˈtemp(ə)rəri/ adj.短期的，短暂的；临时的military /ˈmɪlɪt(ə)ri/ n.军队rise to one’s feet 站起身来achievement /əˈtʃiːvmənt/ n.成绩，成就knighthood /ˈnaɪthʊd/ n.（英国的）爵士封号或头衔chief /tʃiːf/ adj.最高级别的，首席的major /ˈmeɪdʒə/ adj.重要的，主要的treatment /ˈtriːtmənt/ n.治疗；疗法obtain /əbˈteɪn/ v.获得，得到drug /drʌɡ/ n.药物，药材certificate /səˈtɪfɪkət/ n.证明书，证书ministry /ˈmɪnɪstri/ n.（政府的）部further /ˈfɜːðə/ adj.更多的，附加的IIp20-24单词短语自测III根据语境填写单词或短语1.a method that is intended to cure an injury or illness. _______sting for only a limited period of time _______3.most important , main _______4.something important you succeed in doing by your own efforts. _______5.a special rank or title given to someone by the king or queen in Britain. _______6.(American spoken)very important _______7.a member of National Socialist Party of Adolf Hitler which controlled Germany from 1933-1945._______ed by or connected with war, army , navy, or airforce. _______9.more or additional _______10.connected with Jewess or Jewry . _______11.an official documents that states that a fact or facts are true. _______12.a government department that is responsible for one of the areas of government work, such as education, health or defence . _______13.a medicine or substance for making medicines. _______14.to help someone or something by making their situation easier. _______15.to stand up. _______答案：1.treatment2.temporary3.chief4.achievement5.knighthood6.major7.Naziitary9.further 10.Jewish11.certificate 12.drug 13.aid 14.rise to one’s feetIV P20-21课文THE POWER of GOOD“The British Schindler”: the life of Nicholas Winton1 It is August 1939, and a group of frightened children are boarding a train at Prague’s WilsonStation. Their heartbroken parents do not join them. Indeed, they fear they may never see their children again. But they know that their children will live. These are among the 669 children, most of them Jewish, that Nicholas Winton will go on to save from death at the hands of the Nazis.2 Nicholas Winton was born on 19 May 1909 in London, to German-Jewish parents. The familylater took British nationality. On leaving school, Winton worked in banks in Germany and France.He returned to Britain in 1931, where he worked in business.3 In December 1938, a friend asked Winton to come to Prague to aid people who were escapingfrom the Nazis. In Prague, Winton saw people living in terrible conditions and whose lives werein danger. He decided to help transport children to safety in Britain. He established an office tokeep records of the children, and then returned to Britain to find temporary homes for them. Heused donated funds and his own money to pay the 50 pounds per child that the British government required. By August 1939, Winton had saved 669 children.4 During World War II, Winton served as an officer in Britain’s Royal Air Force. He left the military in 1954. He then worked for international charities and for various companies. For the most part, he did not mention the children he saved, and his actions soon disappeared from people’s memories.5 That all changed in 1988 when his wife Grete found a forgotten journal at home. The journal contained photographs and names of the children and addresses of the families that took them in. She sent the journal to a newspaper, and that year Winton was seen on the British television programme That’s Life. At one point, the host asked people in the audience to stand up if Nicholas Winton had saved their lives. A shocked Winton watched as the majority of people rose to their feet. The programme brought his actions to public attention, and Winton became a respected figure around the world.6 Later, Winton received various honours for his achievement, including a knighthood in 2003, and the Czech government’s highest honour, the Order of the White Lion, in 2014.7 Nicholas Winton passed away on 1 July 2015, at the age of 106. As the Chinese saying goes, “A kind-hearted person lives a long life”V课文内容填空1 It is August 1939, and a group of frightened children 1________(board) a train at Prague’sWilson Station. Their heartbroken parents do not join them. Indeed, they fear they may never see their children again. But they know that their children will live. These are 2_______ the 669 children, most of 3_______ Jewish, that Nicholas Winton will go on to save from death 4_______ the hands of the Nazis.2 Nicholas Winton was born on 19 May 1909 in London, 5_______ German-Jewish parents. The family later took British 6________(nation). On leaving school, Winton worked in banks in Germany and France. He returned to Britain in 1931, where he worked in business.3 In December 1938, a friend asked Winton to come to Prague to aid people who were escaping from the Nazis. In Prague, Winton saw people living in terrible conditions and whose lives were in danger. He decided to help transport children to 7_______ in Britain. He established an office to keep records 8_______ the children, and then returned to Britain to find temporary homes for them. He used 9________(donate) funds and his own money to pay the 50 pounds per child that the British government required. By August 1939, Winton 10_______(save) 669 children.4 During World War II, Winton served 11________ an officer in Britain’s Royal Air Force. He left the military in 1954. He then worked for international charities and for 12________(vary) companies. 13________ the most part, he did not mention the children he saved, and his actions soon disappeared from people’s memories.5 That all changed in 1988 when his wife Grete found a 14________(forget) journal at home. The journal contained photographs and names of the children and addresses of the families that took them in. She sent the journal to a newspaper, and that year Winton was seen on the British television programme That’s Life. At one point, the host asked people in the audience to stand up if Nicholas Winton had saved their lives. A 15________(shock) Winton watched as the majority of people rose 16________ their feet. The programme brought his actions 17________ public attention, and Winton became a respected figure around the world.6 Later, Winton received various honours for his 18________(achieve), including a knighthood in 2003, and the Czech government’s highest honour, the Order of the White Lion, in 2014.7 Nicholas Winton passed away on 1 July 2015, at the age of 106. As the Chinese saying 19_________,“A kind-hearted person lives a long life”。
外研版高中英语必修三高一英语sandstormsinAsia课件3
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•Ihavenoidea. •Itcouldn'tbeworse. •It'sabsolutelyhopeless.
Completethesentencesusingexpress ionsinthelist.
•Icouldn'tagreewithyoumore. •Ithinkyou'reabsolutelyright. •It'sextremelyserious. •Ihavenoidea. •Itcouldn'tbeworse. •It'sabsolutelyhopeless.
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外研版高一英语必修三课文讲解
英汉对照Live from the Louvre来自卢浮宫的直播1. live Vi 居住；生活live/lead a ….life我正过着幸福的生活。
I’m living a happy life.Adj. 现场的；live broadcast 现场直播1. Where is the Louvre Museum?A. In London.B. In Paris.C. In Berlin.2.When was the original （最初的，原始的）castle （城堡）of the Louvre built?A. The 12th century.B. The 15th century.C. The 18th century.3. How many works （作品）of art are there in its collection?A. Around 18,000.B. Around 40,000.C. Around 48,000.General reading1.Read the passage and find out what Zack is doing in the Louvre.Zack is doing a live broadcast in the Louvre. He is introducing three treasures of the great museum and inviting the audience to subscribe his live broadcast.2. Read the passage quickly and match the main idea with each paragraph.A.A huge stone sculpture passageB. Rembrandt's self-portraitC. The closing remarksD. The painting Mona LisaE. Introduction(引言)—A broadcast1______E_______ 2_____A_____ 3______D________ 4______B_______5______C______结构：Introduction（Para.1）——Body(Para.2--4) -----Closing/End(Para.5)(EADBC)IntroductionPara.l: We are going to find out about some of the Louvre’s most __amazing treasures__________________ today!Main bodyPara.2:Winged(wing翅膀；翼win 获胜) Victory of Samothrace--- it looks like she has just 2.__________ out of the sky and is standing on 3.___________(fly-flew-flown)Para.3:Mona Lisa--it seems she has 4.______________of her own.（of one’s own…自己的）I have a room of my own.She has a car of her own.Para.4:Rembrandt's self-portraits--Rembrandt made over5.______self-portraits during his lifetime. EndingPara. 5: Hope you can visit the Louvre for yourselves one day(某一天---过去或将来)and welcome 6.___________________(amazing treasures; flown down; a ship; a mind;90; to subscribe)Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false( F).1. The sculpture the Winged Victory of Samothrace doesn't have head or hands.2. Mona Lisa attracts so many visitors because it seems she has a mind of her own.3. Why Rembrandt made many self- portraits isn't known yet.4. Rembrandt sold his self-portraits to get money.5. There are so many works of art in the Louvre that it will take you a lifetime to see everything. (FTTFT)课文语法填空：Hell, everyone! I’ll show you around the Louvre today through our live broadcast. First of al1, let's take a look at the sculpture at the top of the 1_. ( stair). It is the Winged Victory of Samothrace. Take a closer look, and you will see how incredible it is! Though it is made of stone, you can see that her dress 2___( fold) by the wind. Now, here is the room in___3 the famous painting Mona Lisa is kept. One moment she seems to be laughing at you, but then again you will catch a sense of 4____(sad) in her smile. It is a really secret smile! Here we are in front of the self-portrait of Rembrandt. This famous painter 5__( make) more than 90 self-portraits throughout his life No one knows why. Perhaps it was simply_6 (cheap) 10 paint himself than to pay for 7_____mode1. With about 35,000 works 8_______ (keep) in is over 300 rooms, the Louvre is so grand that it would take you a lifetime 9._____ (see)everything in this museum. I do hope that you can pay a visit to this museum and enjoy these amazing artworks for10_____( you ).Para 1Some of the Louvre's most _________treasures were found out by ______who brought a_______ to us from the Louvre(amazing; Zack; live broadcast)Hi, it’s Zack! Greetings from Paris, everyone! This broadcast is being brought在进行时的被动：S+ be being done许多的树正在被浇灌。
高一英语(外研版)-必修三 Unit 1 Knowing me knowing you(5)-2ppt课件
message conveyed
boundaries in interpersonal relationships
Activity 2 Reading for message
The fable is about a group of porcupines gathering together to keep warm. If they get too close, their quills hurt each other, while if they move apart, they feel cold. After trying several times, they find the ideal distance. The fable tells us that there should be boundaries in interpersonal relationships.
Activity 1 Reading for information
Read the fable with questions in mind. ➢ What is a fable? ➢ What is the “Dilemma” mentioned in the story? ➢ What is the result of the story?
Activity 2 Reading for message
a fable, main character
a group of porcupines
Summary
the “Dilemma” the result
getting close or moving apart ideal distance
Notes and opinions
最新外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳(词汇-短语-句型-语法)
必修三知识点汇总Module 1 Europe 重要短语：because ofbe covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coastwork on have…in common refer tohave control over/ofhave a population oflittle by littleon the other handin one’s thirtiescompared withbelong toincrease to/byin terms ofbe faced withever since重要句型：1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。
之一2. Portugal is to the west of Spain.①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of BA is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of Bin ,on和to表地理方位的区别（1）表示A在B的范围内（即A是B的组成部分之一）时用in.如：our school is in the west of the town.我们学校在城西。
（2）强调A和B两地接壤时，用on.如：Korea is on the east of China.朝鲜与中国东部接壤。
（3）A在B的范围之外，两者之间没有所属关系时用to。
如：Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。
3. on the coast和off the coaston表示“位于河畔或铁路，公路及海岸等沿线上”；off表示“稍离陆地，在沿岸的海里”。
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戴氏教育中高考名校冲刺中心【我生命中最最最重要的朋友们，请你们认真听老师讲并且跟着老师的思维走。
学业的成功重在于考点的不断过滤，相信我赠予你们的是你们学业成功的过滤器。
谢谢使用！！！】重要词汇及短语1.一起去“面对”facebe faced with 面对，面临【拓展联想】have two faces 口是心非，耍两面手法hit sb. in the facein (the)face of 面对，在…面前；尽管，不顾face the music 承担后果【练练吧】——with a new challenge, we have to study harder.A. FaceB. FacingC. FacedD. To face2. “方方面面”靠介词——in, on, to与off表方位The United Kingdom is off the northwest coast of continental Europe.【辨析】in, on, to, off【一点就通】to the south/north/west/east of…这一短语中的to the 有时可以神略，特别是置于句首作地点状语时。
East of our school lies a railway.【练练吧】Japan lies——of china, which has a long history.A. in the eastB.eastC. on the eastD. to east3.“穿越”不同，——across, through, over 与past.France is Europe’s third largest country and faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel.【辨析】across, through, over, past【一言辨异】It winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys, till at least it reaches the sea.【练练吧】He suddenly saw sue——the room. He pushed his way——the crowd of people to get to her.A.across; acrossB. over; throughC.over; intoD. across; through4 range n. [C]山脉；列；排；(变动或浮动的)幅度；[C，U](知识、知觉、听觉等的)范围；(枪支、导弹等的)射程，最大航程v. (在一定范围内)变化，变动；安排；徘徊be in/within range在范围以内be beyond/out of range 超出范围；在范围以外a wide/broad range of 范围广泛的range from…to…从……到……不等【活学活用】(1)The hotel offers __________________facilities and services.酒店提供一系列的设施和服务。
(2)The books cover a variety of subjects_______________________________________.这些书包含话题很广，从体育到当前事务都有涉及。
5.以be famous for而闻名The city is famous its restaurants, cafes and theatres.【指点迷津】be famous for 以/因为…而闻名【辨析】be famous for, be famous as, be famous tofor某人以某种知识，技能或特征出名人+be famousas某人以某种身份出名for以某种特产而出名地方+be famousas以什么样的产地或地方而出名人/物+be famous to某人/某物为某人所知The film If You Are the One II is famous to almost Chinese audience.【考题回放】Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his——one.（全国高考II）A. better-known B. well-known C. best-known D. most-known【练练吧】1.China is famous——the Great Wall.2.Paris is famous——the capital of France.3.Harry Potter is well-known——many kids of different countries.6.“因为”家庭聚会Florence is an Italian city which became famous because of the Renaissance.【辨析】【考题回放】Jenny nearly missed the flight——doing too much shopping.A as a result of B.on top of C. in front of D. in need of7.影响“influence”Their work has influenced other writers ever since.【指点迷津】（1）influence做动词时，影响，左右，感化（2）做可数名词时，有影响力的人\事物，常与on连用（3）做不可数名词时，影响，左右，感化，常与over或with连用sb/sthinfluence(vt)sb. to do sth【联想拓展】influence(vt)=affectinfluence(n)=effecthave an effect/influence on…对…有影响2. 短语储存1work on从事，忙于work at研究，努力学习work out 计算，算出，找到答案；弄懂；制订出；锻炼，健身；按某种方式发展，结果2have control over…对……加以控制bring/get/keep…under control使……得到控制be in control of 控制；掌管be in the control of…受……控制take/gain control over/of…取得/得到对……的控制under control/under the control of在控制之下；得到控制【注意事项】control作不可数名词，表示“控制，支配，管理”，后接of 或over。
【活学活用】(1)His son is being trained to ________________the family business.他儿子正在接受培训以掌管家族企业。
(2)Who's _______________the project?谁是这个项目的负责人？3in terms of…就……而言；从……的观点；从……角度in any term无论如何；在任何条件下in the long term 长期内in the short term 短期内【活学活用】(1) Think of it ____________an investment.从投资的角度来考虑那件事。
(2)The house is ideal ____________size, but it is too expensive.从面积上看，这房子很理想，但价格太贵。
3.语法加油站1.ever since“从那时起”用现在完成时Their work has influenced other writers ever since.【指点迷津】（1）本句中的ever since中的since为副词，意为“从那时起”，常与现在完成时连用John caught a cold last Saturday and has been in bed ever since.（2）“ever since+从句”中since 为连词，意为“自…时起”He has been in charge of this company ever since his father died.【拓展联想】It is/has been+一段时间+since句型（1）如果从句中的谓语动词是延续性动词，则表示动作的结束It is 10 years since he smoked.（2）如果从句中的谓语动词是短暂性动词，则表示动作的开始It is 10 years since he began to some.【考题回放】(1)It is the most instructive lecture that I——since I came to this school.A. attendedB. had attendedC. am attendingD. have attended(2) Hs first novel——good review since it came out last month.A. receivesB.is receivingC. will receiveD. has received2. 形容词短语作定语Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine.【指点迷津】(1)situated on the River Seine为形容词短语做定语。
此处situated 相当于located.形容词短语做定语时，一般后置，相当于一个定语从句Tom, dressed in his favorite clothes, went to school happily.(2)be situated in/on/to…=be located in/on/to=lie in/on/to 位于…【拓展联想】（1）形容词作定语一般置于名词前（2）形容词修饰不定代词时要后置Nothing serious happened.（3）以a-开头的表语形容词做定语时要后置The boy asleep is my younger brother.（4）成对的形容词作定语时后置She has many pencils, blue and red.（5）Enough 做形容词时，放在名词前后均可。