Body language 重点词汇
body language词汇汇编
(3)______________, Out of curiosity he opened the box.
出于好奇心，他打开了盒子。
3．approach vt. 向…靠近=get close to
n. 入门，接近；方法，途径
approach sb. on/about sth. 与某人商量某事
a new approach to language teaching 一种新的
12．spoken adj.口语的 →unspoken adj.非口语的；未说出口的 13．function n．作用；功能；职能 vi.起作用；运转 14．truly adv.真实地；真诚地；真正地 15．false adj.错误的；假的 16．anger n．怒气；怒火→angry adj.生气的
17．subjective adj.主观的→subject n.主题；对象
18．rank n．等级；军衔
1．defend against 保卫……以免受
2．on the contrary 相反地
3．in the same way 以相同的方式
4．at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在 5．turn one’s back to 背对；背弃 6．get close to 靠近；接近
2．curious adj.好奇的
curiously adv. 好奇地
curiosity n. 好奇心
be curious about 对……感到好奇
be curious to do sth. 渴望做……
from/out of curiosity 出于好奇
meet/satisfy one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心
with curiosity＝curiously 好奇地
高一英语下册Unit21Bodylanguage重点单词和短语汇总
高一英语下册Unit 21 Body language 重点单词和短语汇总高一英语下册Unit21Bodylanguage重点单词和短语汇总Unit21Bodylanguage本单元重点单词expressvt.表达communicatev.交流；交际varyvi.&vt.改变；转变meanvt.意思是；打算apologizevi.抱歉crazyadj.疯狂的chasevt.追赶shakev.摇动touchvt.触摸rubv.摩擦foldvt.折叠directlyadv.直接地；一……就……disrespectfuladj.不受人尊重的gesturen.手势thumbn.大拇指differencen.区别greetvt.问候handshaken.握手embracevi.拥抱interpretationn.解释；说明universaladj.普通的；一般的emotionn.情感incredibleadj.不能相信的本单元重点短语getthrough通过，接通teardown拆毁askfor向……要helpsb.withsth.帮忙某人做……thanksfor感激……feeldown忧心忡忡expressone’sthoughtsandopinions表达某人的思想和意见communicatewith与……交际learnabout探问……spokenlanguage口语makeacircle成一圈fromculturetoculture从一种文化到另一种文化indexfinger食指shakeone’shead摇头beusedtodo被用来做……高一英语下册Unit21Bodylanguage重点单词和短语汇总Unit21Bodylanguage本单元重点单词expressvt.表达communicatev.交流；交际varyvi.&vt.改变；转变meanvt.意思是；打算apologizevi.抱歉crazyadj.疯狂的chasevt.追赶shakev.摇动touchvt.触摸rubv.摩擦foldvt.折叠directlyadv.直接地；一……就……disrespectfuladj.不受人尊重的gesturen.手势thumbn.大拇指differencen.区别greetvt.问候handshaken.握手embracevi.拥抱interpretationn.解释；说明universaladj.普通的；一般的emotionn.情感incredibleadj.不能相信的本单元重点短语getthrough通过，接通teardown拆毁askfor向……要helpsb.withsth.帮忙某人做……thanksfor感激……feeldown忧心忡忡expressone’sthoughtsandopinions表达某人的思想和意见communicatewith与……交际learnabout探问……spokenlanguage口语makeacircle成一圈fromculturetoculture从一种文化到另一种文化indexfinger食指shakeone’shead摇头beusedtodo被用来做……高一英语下册Unit21Bodylanguage重点单词和短语汇总Unit21Bodylanguage本单元重点单词expressvt.表达communicatev.交流；交际varyvi.&vt.改变；转变meanvt.意思是；打算apologizevi.抱歉crazyadj.疯狂的chasevt.追赶shakev.摇动touchvt.触摸rubv.摩擦foldvt.折叠directlyadv.直接地；一……就……disrespectfuladj.不受人尊重的gesturen.手势thumbn.大拇指differencen.区别greetvt.问候handshaken.握手embracevi.拥抱interpretationn.解释；说明universaladj.普通的；一般的emotionn.情感incredibleadj.不能相信的本单元重点短语getthrough通过，接通teardown拆毁askfor向……要helpsb.withsth.帮忙某人做……thanksfor感激……feeldown忧心忡忡expressone’sthoughtsandopinions 表达某人的思想和意见communicatewith与……交际learnabout探问……spokenlanguage口语makeacircle成一圈fromculturetoculture从一种文化到另一种文化indexfinger食指shakeone’shead摇头beusedtodo被用来做……。
Unit 4 Body Language 词汇知识点课件 高二英语(人教2019版选择性必修第一册)
.call on
• ①拜访(某人) • ②号召;要求
•n
• [C]目击者;见证人;证人
• be (a) witness to ...是...的目击者;是...的见证人
• vt
• 目击;亲眼所见
.employ
• vt
• ①雇用;聘请
• employ sb to do sth雇佣/聘请某人做某事
• ②[正式用语]使用;利用
• be employed in doing sth忙于做某事
• 内部的;体内的;内心的
.straighten up
• 起来;整理;收拾整齐
• 【拓展】
• straight
• adj①(笔)直的; 平直的②整齐的;端正的③正直的;诚实的④纯粹的
• get sth straight [口语]弄清楚某事
• adv①笔直地;成直线地②直接;立即③连续地
• straight away / off立即;马上
.distract
• vt
• 分散（注意力);使分心
• 【同根词】
• distracted adj.注意力分散的；思想不集中的
.perceive
• vt
• [正式用语]察觉;发觉;看待;理解
.distinguish
•v
• ①vi&vt区别;辨认;使有别于 • ②vt使杰出;使显出特色
• 【同根词】
• 【同根词】
• bare adj ①赤裸的;光秃秃的;空的 ②仅有的;最基本的
.chin
• n.
• 下巴,下颌
.occupy
• vt
• ①占领;占据 • ②占用/占去(时间、空间) (take up) • ③使忙碌
Unit+4+Body+Language单元词汇复习课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版
vary, disapprove of, employ, differ from, make a difference to 1. 根据他们的工资，这比率因人而异。 2. 有些蔬菜的价格随季节而变化。 3. 她很伤心，因为她父母强烈反对她当演员。 5. 他告诉警察的情况和他告诉他母亲的不同。 6. 这项计划肯定会对我的工作方式产生深远的影响。
2. approve vi. 赞成；同意 vt. 批准；通过
approve of 同意
具有相同构词方式的单词有：
approval n. 赞成；同意；批准 disapprove vi. 不赞成；反对 disapproval n. 不赞成；反对
arrive→arrival到达 refuse→refusal拒绝 survive→survival幸存(者) remove→ removal除去；移动
1. I often ask my good friend to do me a favour when I have difficulty in learning English. 2. When he hurried to school, the bike broke down again. 3. The man threw down his bike and broke into the bank, with a gun in his hand.
in a word 总之； 简言之 keep one’s word 遵守诺言 break one’s word 不守诺言 have a word with sb. 和……说句话 have words with sb. 和某人吵架
do sb. a favor, break down, break into, rely on, in other words 1. 当学英语遇到困难时，我常请我的好朋友帮忙。 2. 当他正急着要上学时，单车又坏了。 3. 那个男人扔下单车，拿着一支枪闯入了银行。 4. 你应该更加独立，不要总是依赖你父母。 5. 老板让他离开公司，换句话说，他被炒了。
人教必修四Unit4-Body-language-词汇要点讲解
(3)面对困难时，他们从不放弃而是努力寻找出路。
F_a_c_e_d_w_i_th_d_i_ff_ic_u_l_ti_es___,_they never give up but try their best to find a way out.
司机看错了一个重要的信号。
• I'm afraid you completely misread the situation. 恐怕你完全看错了形势。
• 3 facial 脸部的，面部的 • facial expression 面部表情 • facial tissues 面巾纸 • facial painting 脸谱 • facial cream 美容霜
ease. 他递给她一杯咖啡,让她放松下来。
with ease=easily轻易地
At ease ! 稍息！
10．lose face 丢脸；失面子 lose face with sb在…面前丢脸
lose heart 泄气，灰心 ; lose one’s heart to…爱上…
(1)save one's face
• 5 function n.作用，功能，职能 v.起作用
• The function of the government is to serve the people.
• 政府的职能是为人民服务。 • The sofa can also function as a bed.
这沙发也可以当床。
• Some English nouns function as verbs.
她从椅子上跳起来迎接她父亲。 greet sb with (a smile)用…向…问候 greeting(s) n.
深圳新版八下英语Unit-2-Body-language-(单词、词组、reading部分知识点)
Unit 2 Body language（单词、词组）一、知识导航：二、要点全解：1. angry(生气的), excited(感到兴奋的), happy(高兴的), surprised(惊讶的) (1) angry (adj) 生气的angrily (adv)anger (n)be angry with sb: 生某人的气跟踪练习： “Why are you late for school again?” said his teacher . (angry)(2) excited (adj) 感到兴奋的，多指人对事物的感受，主语一般为人。
be excited about / at / by sth: 对。
感到兴奋e.g.: I am excited about the film. 我对这部电影感到兴奋。
【拓展】exciting (adj) 令人兴奋的，多指事物对人的影响，一般修饰物。
e.g.: Have you heard of the exciting news? 你听说那个令人兴奋的消息了吗？ 【一言辩异】I was very excited after watching the exciting football match.观看了那场令人兴奋的足球比赛后，我感到非常兴奋。
(3) happy (adj) 高兴的 反义词: unhappyhappily (adv)happiness (n)(4)surprised (adj) 惊讶的多指人对某事感到惊讶，主语一般为人。
be surprised to do sth: 吃惊的做某事 be surprised at sth: 对某事感到惊讶be surprised + that 从句: 惊奇。
I am surprised to hear you say that.【拓展】① surprising: (adj) 令人惊讶的，表示某物令人惊讶。
It is a rather surprising achievement. 它真是个令人惊异的成就。
Body-language 词汇
• Part of the students live in the dormitory.
一部分学生住在宿舍。
• The students often have meals at this canteen.
学生们经常到这个食堂吃饭。
• 6 flight 航班 • I'll book you on a direct flight to London.
• 2 greet vt. 迎接, 问候, 致敬, • He made his way through the crowd to greet us.
他穿过人群向我们打招呼。
She jumped out of her chair to greet her father.
她从椅子上跳起来迎接她父亲。
• 3 represent vt. 表现, 表示, 描绘, 代 表, 象征, 说明, 阐明 • I know who you are and whom you represent.
我须字斟句酌免生误解。
• That's clearly an misunderstanding.
那无疑是个误会了。
misunderstand
v 误会
I guess you probably misunderstand me. 我猜你可能误解我了。
• 13 dash v&n. 猛冲, 猛跑 • He came dashing through the door. • He dashed across the street and ran towards me.
请允许介绍我自己。我叫汉克· 约翰逊。
• May I do the honours and introduce you? 我可以尽主人之谊，把你们介绍 一下吗？ introduction
人教版高中英语必修四Unit 4 Body language 重难点知识点总结
人教版高中英语必修四Unit 4Body language重难点知识点总结【重点单词】1.statement ['steɪtmənt] n. 陈述；说明2.greet [ɡri:t] vi. & vt. 迎接；问候3.represent [ˌreprɪ'zent] vt. 代表；象征4.association [əˌsəʊʃɪ'eɪʃn] n. 社团；联系；联想5.dormitory ['dɔ:mətrɪ] n. 宿舍6.canteen [kæn'ti:n] n. 食堂7.flight [flaɪt] n. 飞行；航班8.curious ['kjʊəriəs] adj. 好奇的9.curiously ['kjʊərɪəslɪ] adv. 好奇地10.approach [ə'prəʊtʃ] vt. & vi. 接近；靠近；走近n. 接近；方法；途径11.cheek [tʃi:k] n. 面颊12.defend [dɪ'fend] vt. 保护；保卫13.defence [dɪ'fens] n. 防御；保卫14.major ['meɪdʒə(r)] adj. 主要的15.misunderstand [ˌmɪsʌndə'stænd] vt. 误解；误会16.misunderstanding [ˌmɪsʌndə'stændɪŋ] n. 误解；误会17.dash [dæʃ] vi. 猛冲；突进18.adult ['ædʌlt] n. 成人；成年人adj. 成人的；成熟的19.simply ['sɪmpli] adv. 简单地；只20.spoken ['spəʊkən] adj. 口语的21.unspoken [ˌʌn'spəʊkən] adj. 未说出口的；非口语的22.posture ['pɒstʃə(r)] n. 姿态；体态23.likely ['laɪklɪ] adj. 可能的24.crossroads ['krɒsrəʊdz] n. 十字路口25.employee [ɪm'plɔɪi:] n. 雇员26.frown [fraʊn] vi. 皱眉；蹙额27.misread [ˌmɪs'ri:d] vt. 读错；误解28.facial ['feɪʃl] adj. 面部的29.function ['fʌŋkʃn] n. 作用；功能；职能vi. 起作用；运转30.ease [i:z] n. 安逸；舒适vt. 减轻（痛苦、忧虑）31.truly ['tru:lɪ] adv. 真实地；真诚地；真正地32.false [fɔ:ls] adj. 错误的；假的33.anger ['æŋɡə(r)]n. 怒气；怒火34.fist [fɪst] n. 拳头35.yawn [jɔ:n] vi. 打呵欠36.respectful [rɪ'spektfl] adj. 恭敬的37.subjective [səb'dʒektɪv] adj. 主观的38.hug [hʌɡ] vi. & vt. 拥抱39.rank [ræŋk] n. 等级；军衔40.cassette [kə'set] n. 磁带【重点短语】1.look around四周张望2.send sb. to do sth. 派遣某人做某事3.meet with偶然碰到4.reach out for… 伸手去够……5.spoken language 口语6.close to 靠近7.be likely to 有可能……8.introduce sth. to sb. 向某人介绍某物9.shake hands with sb. 与某人握手10.all kinds of 多种多样的11.be similar to 与……相似12.at ease 安逸13.up and down 上上下下14.be willing to do... 愿意去做……15.watch out 小心16.think of…as... 把……看作……bine into… 结合成……18.on the surface 在表面19.be different from… 与……不同20.disappear from… 从……消失21.encourage the development of… 鼓励……的发展22.go by过去，推移23.prevent…from… 防止……做……24.escape from…into… 从……逃离到……25.depend on 依靠，依赖，取决与26.solve a problem 解决问题27.be lucky enough 足够幸运28.make a trip 去旅行29.visit the moon 参观月球30.in the spaceship 在太空飞船中31.on the journey在旅程中32.be off启程33.rise into the air升入太空34.feel the pull of the earth 感觉到地球的引力35.push…into the seat 把……推向座位36.say…to each other 向彼此说……37.fall back to… 朝……落下去38.fall from a tree 从树上掉下来39.fall to the ground 落在地上40.get close to… 接近……41.cheer up 高兴起来42.float weightlessly around 失重飘来飘去43.in the spaceship cabin 在太空船舱中44.move freely自由地活动45.climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来46.step forward向前迈步47.fall over摔倒48.need practice需要练习49.get the hang of… 掌握……的诀窍e back to… 回到……【重点句型】1.The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by JuliaSmith from Britain.第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的托尼•加西亚，随后紧跟着的是来自英国的茱莉亚•史密斯。
Unit4BodyLanguage高考英语一轮复习词汇讲解(课件)
cheek[tʃiːk] n.面颊;脸颊
favour[ˈfeɪvə(r)] n. 赞同，支持；帮助；偏袒v. 更喜爱；偏袒；有利于；
长得像
►n.①[U]好感；喜爱；偏爱；赞同：A mother must not show favor to
one child more than another.做母亲的不应偏爱某一个孩子。
试卷讲评课件
by comparison(与……)相比较
例By comparison, in Bulgaria and southern Albania, the gestures have
the opposite meaning.相比之下,在保加利亚和阿尔巴尼亚南部，这些手
势的含义却正好相反。
(教材原句)
试卷讲评课件
【高考真题】 【答案】Carson proves that a simple literary form that has been passed down through the ages can still (employ) today to draw attention to important truths. 卡森 (Carson) 证明，一种古老的简单 文学形式今天仍然可以 (使用) 来引起人们对重要真理的关注。 (2023全国甲卷 语法填空)(be employed) 派：employer n.雇主employee n.受雇者;雇员employment n.雇用;就 业人数 identical [aɪˈdentɪkl] adj. 同一的；完全同样的ʃə(r)] n.手势；姿势；姿态 ►n.①[C，U]姿势；手势：He raised his hands in a gesture of despair. 他举起双手表示绝望。 ②[C]姿态，表示：We hold a party for our new colleagues as a gesture of friendship.我们为新同事举办了一个聚会，以示友善。 Handshake is a gesture of friendship.握手是一种友好的表示。 ►v.做手势；用手势(或动作)表示：She was gesturing so excitedly that I knew something was wrong.她如此激动地打着手势，我就知道出了 问题。 I gestured the child over.我朝那孩子打手势叫他过来。 例: He did not speak, but with a gesture told me to follow him.他没 有讲话，只用手势示意我跟他走。
英语八年级下unit_2《body_language》word重点内容整理
1:part-time job 兼职工作2:travel agency 旅行社3:be at work在工作4:look up抬头看；查阅5:glance at扫一眼6:stare at盯着看7:walk over to走到… 8:prefer…to宁愿…而不愿9:body language肢体语言10:get a chance to do sth. 得到机会做某事11:make a good impression on留下好的印象12:hold up抬头；耽误13:decide to do sth. 决定做某事14:smile at sb. 对某人微笑15:at once=right away 立刻，马上16:remind sb about/of sth提醒某人某事17. Think it over. 考虑18:agree with sb同意某人的意见19:work as+职业：做什么职业20:one another互相（三者以上）21:during the summer holidays22:instead of代替，而不是23:look down往下看，蔑视24. be angery with sb.【注意区别】1）what does she look like?用来询问一个人的外貌长相是怎么样的，表达外貌时，描述特征时用主系表结构，人体部分描述的谓语用have/has连句子。
如---What does Jim look like?吉姆长得怎么样？----He is very thin and tall. He has short hair.拓展---what is Lucy like? 露西性格怎么样？（what’s …like? 人怎么样）----She's very friendly. 她很友好。
2）That lady told him how to send it in the fastest and cheapest way.tell sb to do sth告诉某人去做某事。
人教 必修4 Unit4 Body language 词汇语言点讲解
Unit4 Body language一．单词考点Section A Warming-up,Reading&Comprehending1.statement n[C,U]声明，陈述，报告；说明；表白搭配：a statement on/about sth.关于某事/某物的声明(陈述)make/issue a statement发表声明a public/a written/an official statement公开/书面/正式声明eg:A government spokesman made a statement to the press about this accident.注：state v“陈述，阐明，声明；指定(日期、地点、价钱等)”“状态，状况，情况”neg:①The spokesman stated that the treaty(条约)would be signed on 15th June.②The room was in a very dirty state.2.greet vt“(和某人)打招呼或问好；欢迎；迎接”搭配：greet sb.with...用……向某人打招呼(欢迎某人)eg:We greeted our teacher with a smile.3.represent vt用法⑴“代表；象征，表示”eg:A dove(鸽子)represents peace.⑵描绘；成为……实例搭配：represent...as...把……描绘成……represent sth.to sb.向某人描绘某事/某物represent oneself as/to be...自称是……eg:①He presents himself as a friend of the president.②He represented his country at the conference.区别：represent,stand for⑴represent“表示，代表，说明”多用于实体代表，有被动。
_Unit_4_Body_language 词汇
Book 4 Unit 4 Body languageⅠ.重点单词1．n．陈述；声明→vt.陈述；声明→n．发言人2．vt. & vi.迎接；问候→n．招呼；问候3．adj.主要的→n．多数，大多数4．vt.误解，误会→n．误解5．vi.猛冲，突进→adj.振奋的6．n．成人，成年人adj.成人的，成熟的n．成人期7．adj.口语的→adj.未说出口的8．adj.面部的9．n．作用，功能vi.起作用，运转adj.10．adj.错误的，假的11．n．怒气，怒火→adj.愤怒的12．adj.主观的→n．主语，主题13．n．等级，军衔14．vt.代表；象征→n．表现；表示；代理→adj.有代表性的，典型的15．adj.好奇的→n．好奇，好奇心16．vt. & vi.接近，靠近，走近n．接近，方法，途径→adj.可接近的，可亲近的17．vt.保护，保卫→n．防御→n．被告18．adj. adj. adj.可能的19．n．安逸，舒适vt.减轻20 adj. .尊敬的adj. 值得尊重的Ⅱ.重点短语1．greet sb. sth.以……问候某人2．kiss sb. the cheek轻吻某人的面颊3．nod sb.向某人点头4．get know逐渐了解5．language口语6．be to do...很可能……7．general总的来说8．defend 保卫……以免受9．put sb. ease使某人自在；舒适10．lose 丢脸11.be curious 12.apologize sb for sth 因某事而向某人道歉13. the contrary 相反地14,shake hands sb 同某人握手15.trun one`s back sb 背对，背弃核心单词1.greet1)The movie star with cheers from his fans2)I used to send to some of my friens at New Year`s Eve3)She us a smile .2.represent vt.象征；表示；作为……的代表；代表；描绘；描写n.代表；众议员adj.典型的；有代表性的n.表现；陈述；代理①You should represent your complaints to the management.②She represented our class to attend this meeting.③In the western countries，“V” often represents victory.④Our guests today are representatives from six of the major international film festivals.选词填空(represent/representation/representative)1)Each color on the chart a different department.2)The were all amazed by what had happened in the factory.3)Our company has no in Africa.4)The competition attracted over 500 players 15 different countries .5)她自称是英语专家she represents himself as an expert in English .3. approach vt.n.adjHe approached me with stealthy steps. 他悄然走近我。
2025版高考英语一轮总复习重点单词选择性必修第一册Unit4BodyLanguage
选择性必修第一册 Unit 4 Body Language 阅读词汇会认1．identical adj. 相同的2．waist n．腰；腰部3．fake adj. 假装的；假的；冒充的4．trial n．& v．审讯；审判；试验；试用5．nonverbal adj. 不涉及言语的；非言语的6．internal adj. 内部的；里面的7．reveal vt. 揭示；显示；露出8．tick vt. 给(试卷、问题等)打钩号vi. (钟表)发出嘀嗒声n．钩号9．chin n．下巴10．distract vt. 分散(留意力)；使分心11．ultimately adv. 最终；最终12．intervene vi. 干预；介入13．component n．组成部分；零件14．tone n．语气；腔调；口吻重点词汇会写1． appropriate adj.合适的；恰当的2． witness vt.当场看到；目击；见证n．目击者；证人3． cheek n．脸蛋；脸颊4． bow vi.鞠躬；点头vt.低(头)5． barrier n．隔阂；障碍6． incident n．发生的事情；严峻事务；冲突7． twin adj.双胞胎之一的；孪生之一的n．孪生之一；双胞胎之一8． slump vi.垂头弯腰地走(或坐等)9． pose n．故作姿态；(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿态vi.摆好姿态vt.造成(威逼、问题等)10． bend vt.& vi.(bent, bent)(使)弯曲；倾斜；偏向11． clarify vt.使更清晰易懂；阐明；澄清12． lower vt.把……放低；降低；削减adj.下面的；下方的；较小的13． imply vt.意味着；示意14． stare vi.盯着看；凝视n．凝视15． ceiling n．天花板；上限16． perceive vt.察觉；看待；理解17． chest n．胸部；胸膛18． merely adv.只是；仅仅；只不过19． bother vi.& vt.费心；麻烦；因……操劳n．麻烦；不便20． weep vi.& vt.哭泣；流泪21． conflict n．冲突；冲突vi.冲突；抵触22． demonstrate vt.表现；表达；说明；证明23． gesture n．手势；姿态；姿态24． interpret vt.把……理解(说明)为vi.& vt.口译拓展词汇会变1． interaction n．沟通；相互影响→ interact vi.相互沟通；相互影响2． vary vi.(依据状况)变更；变更→various adj.不同的；各种各样的→variety n．多样性；变更；种类3． approve vi.赞成；同意vt.批准；通过→approval n．赞成；同意；批准→approving adj.赞许的；赞成的4． employ vt.运用；应用；雇用→employee n．雇员；受雇者→employer n．雇主；雇用者→ employment n．雇用；聘用5． differ vi.相异；不同于→different adj.不同的；有差异的→difference n．差别；差异6． favour vt.较宠爱；选择；有利于n．帮助；恩惠；赞同→ favorable adj.赞成的；有利的7． anger n．生气；怒气vt.使生气；激怒→angry adj.生气的；生气的→angrily adv.生气地；生气地8． reliable adj.牢靠的；可信任的→ rely vi.依靠；信任9． slight adj.略微的；略微的；细小的→ slightly adv.略微；略微10． assess vt.评估；评价→ assessment n．评价；评定11． educator n．老师；教化工作者；教化家→educate vt.教化→educated adj.受过教化的；有教养的→ education n．教化12． tendency n．趋势；倾向→ tend vt.& vi.照料；护理vi.倾向于；有……的趋势13． barely adv.几乎不；牵强才能；刚刚→bare adj.赤裸的；光秃秃的；空的14． occupy vt.占据；占用→occupied adj.运用中；忙于；被占据的→occupation n．占据；职业15． distinguish vi.& vt.区分；辨别→ distinguished adj.卓越的；杰出的16． anxiety n．焦虑；担忧；害怕→ anxious adj.忧虑的；焦虑的；渴望的→ anxiously adv.焦虑地17． embarrassed adj.尴尬的；尴尬的→ embarrassing adj.使人尴尬的；令人尴尬的→ embarrass vt.使窘迫；使尴尬18． ashamed adj.惭愧；惭愧→shame n．惭愧；惭愧；让人缺憾的事→shameful adj.可耻的→ shameless adj.无耻的；没廉耻的19． inquire/enquire vi.& vt.询问；打听→ inquiry/enquiry n．询问；调查20． adjust vt.调整；调整vi.& vt.适应；(使)习惯→adjustable adj.可调整的；可调整的→ adjustment n．调整；调整；适应21． react vi.(对……)起反应；回应；(对食物等)有不良反应→reaction n．反应；副作用运用巩固提能1．(朗文当代)I didn't feel that this was an appropriate (合适的) time to mention the subject of money.2．(2024·天津卷)Jones' idea has been fully realized—the“HAPPY TO CHAT”benches help break down the invisible socia l barrier (障碍) that keeps people from saying hello.3．(2024·北京卷)Reconstructing the work of the craftsmen(工匠) who lived centuries ago can reveal (揭示) how they viewed the world, what objects filled their homes, and what went on in the workshops that produced them.4．(剑桥高阶)I'm not implying (示意) anything about your cooking, but could we eat out tonight?5．Don't be afraid or embarrassed to discuss something that is bothering (麻烦) you.6．(剑桥高阶)The judge reacted (回应) angrily to the suggestion that it hadn't been a fair trial (审判)．7．(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)I tied a rope around his waist (腰) to keep him near to our spot.8．(2024·全国甲卷)It's a conflict (冲突) that we aren't getting any better at resolving(解决)．9．(2024·全国Ⅱ卷)They want to treat distracted (distract) driving like drunk driving.10．(2024·全国乙卷)Some mornings, Rosamond and Dorothy would arrive at the schoolhouse to find the children weeping (weep)from the cold.11． Varieties of after-class activities will be held, varying from theEnglish corner to the Literature club.So we students can get various experiences.(vary)12．The employer of the company is employed in training his employees . (employ)13．Different students differ from each other in many aspects.But everyone can make a difference to the school.(differ)14．I am occupied with my occupation ，which occupies most of my time every day.(occupy)15．I feel ashamed of my shameful action, which is a shame to me. (shame)16．The distinguished farmer can easily distinguish weeds from wanted plants. (distinguish)17．Much to my embarrassment ，he asked me an embarrassing question.I felt so embarrassed that my face was red.(embarrass)18．As educators often say, the educated can likely hunt for a better job and teenagers should receive further education for their future.(educate)。
Unit4BodyLanguage词汇清单-高中英语人教版选择性
选择性B1 Unit4 Body Language1.vary from …to…在…之间变化不等various kinds of \ a variety of 各种各样2.make eye contact目光接触3.be appropriate to适合……4.a way to do / of doing 做某事的方式5.approve of sth 赞成/同意某事approve of sb/sb’s doing sth赞成/同意某人做某事6.demonstrate respect to 对…表示尊敬7.witness sth目击/见证...(a) witness to ……的见证者目击者8.be identical to与……相同9.interpret…as…把…理解为…10.differ from/be different from 区别于…11.by contrast 相比之下12.by parison （与）……比较13.make inferences 推理推断14.sb be employed in doing sth.employ oneself in doing sth.忙于做某事15.be occupied with sth= be occupied in doing sth.忙于做某事16.kiss sb on the cheek亲吻某人脸颊seize sb. by the arm 抓住某人的胳膊hit sb in the stomach 打在某人肚子上17.bow to sb.向某人鞠躬18.do sb. a favor 帮某人的忙be in favor of支持，赞成19.get through difficult situations 经历困难20.feel down 感到沮丧情绪低落21.in other words 换句话说22.straighten up 直起来,整理,收拾整齐23.what makes sb. tick使某人这样做的原因24.have a tendency to do sth.tend to do 有做某事的倾向\趋势25.be ashamed of sth/ doing sth. 为感到羞愧26.distract one’s attention 分散注意力distract sb from sth 转移注意力;使分心27.distinguish ...from... 区分\辨别distinguish between ...and ...28.have conflicts with sb. over sth.在某事上与某人有冲突29.at work 在工作；有某种影响30.lean forward 向前倾31.bend/ lower one’s head 低下头32.have one’s arms crossed 双手交叉33.stare at sb.盯着看glance at 瞥一眼，扫视34.bother to do sth. 费心做某事bother sb.with sth.(拿某事）烦扰某人35.adjust to sth /doing sth. 适应adjust oneself to 调整..以适应..make an adjustment to 对...做出调整36.react to 对……做出反应回应37.call on （短暂的）访问；要求；正式邀请call in叫来,找来call back回call for需要;去接call up打；使想起call off 取消38.break down机器出故障；消除驱除（隔阂等）；身体的垮掉；精神的崩溃；使分解为…break down barriers 消除隔阂break up 打碎；拆散；结束；分裂；解体break in强行闯入；打断break into 强行闯入；突然开始break out 爆发break through 取得突破break away from逃离，背叛1.the way 是先行词，并且在定语从句中做状语，关系词用in which，that 或省略You hurt his pride by laughing at the way( in which/ that /)he speaks English.你嘲笑他说英语的方式伤害了他的自尊心。
新教材 人教版选择性必修第一册 Unit4 Body Language单词短语句型汇总
Unit 4Body LanguageⅠ.重点单词1．interaction n．交流；相互影响interaction between sb./sth.＝interaction with sb./sth.与……的交流；与……相互影响interact vi.交流；相互影响interact with sb.与某人交流；与某人沟通interact with sth.与……相互影响2．appropriate adj.合适的；恰当的be appropriate for/to对……合适It is appropriate for sb.to do sth.适合某人做某事It is appropriate(that)……是合适的3．approve vt.赞成；认可；批准vi.赞同approve of sth.赞成；同意approve of sb./sb.'s doing sth.赞成某人做某事approval n．[U]赞成；批准4．demonstrate vt.表达；表现；证实；说明demonstrate sth.表现……；表达……demonstrate sth.to sb.向某人证明……；向某人表达……demonstrate sth.to be...证明某事……demonstrate that...证明……It has been demonstrated that ...已经证明……demonstrate against...示威反对……demonstration n. 集会示威；游行示威；示范；演示；证明；说明5．witness vt.当场看到，目击；见证n．目击者，证人be (a) witness to sth.目击某事appear as (a) witness for sb.出庭为某人作证bear/give witness (to sth.)(为……)作证6．employ vt. 雇用；利用(时间、精力等)employ sb.to do... 雇用某人做……employ sb.as... 雇用某人为……；聘请某人担任……be employed in doing sth.从事于；忙于做某事employer n．雇主employee n．雇工7．interpret vt.把……理解(解释)为vt.& vi.口译vt.诠释；演绎(按自己的感觉演奏音乐或表现角色)interpret ...as...把……理解(解释)为interpret sth.for sb.为某人口头翻译interpret ...into...把……解释成……interpretation n．理解；解释；演绎；演奏方式；表演方式interpreter n．口译工作者；口译译员8．differ vi.不同；相异(1)different adj.不同的；有差别的be different from...in...在……方面与……不同(2)difference n．区别；差异tell the difference between A and B 说出A与B的区别make a/no/some/...difference (to)有/没有/有一些……关系/作用/影响make all the difference 关系重大；大不相同9．favour(＝favor) n. 喜爱，偏爱；恩惠，帮助；赞同，支持vt. 较喜欢，选择；有助于，有利于；偏爱in favour of...支持/赞成……，为有利于……in sb.'s favour 对某人有利，有助于某人do sb. a favour＝do a favour for sb. 帮某人的忙ask sb. for a favour＝ask a favour of sb. 请求某人帮忙favourable adj. 赞同的，有利的favoured adj. 受到宠爱的，得到偏爱的favourite adj.特别喜欢的n. 特别喜欢的人/事物10．bow vi鞠躬，点头vt. 低(头)，俯(首)vi.& vt. (使)弯曲n. [C]鞠躬；弓；蝴蝶结bow to/before sb. 向某人鞠躬bow low (to/before sb.) (向某人)深深地鞠一躬bow down (to/before sb.) (向某人)鞠躬11．reliable adj. 可信赖的；可靠的rely on/upon＝depend on/upon 依靠；信任；信赖rely on it that...相信……12．trial n．审判；审讯；试验be on trial在受审；在试验中stand trial for...因……而受审make a trial进行试验13．slightly adv. 略微；轻微地slight adj. 轻微的；微小的14．assess vt.评估；评定assess sth.at＋钱估算/评估某物为多少钱assess sth./sb.(as sth./sb.)评定/评价(为……)assess＋从句评定/评估……assessor n．评审员/估价员assessment n．评价/评定make an assessment of评估/评价15．pose vt.造成(威胁、问题等)vi.摆好姿势vi.佯装；冒充；假扮pose a threat/challenge/danger/risk 构成威胁/挑战/危险/风险pose as sb.冒充某人pose (for sb./sth.) (为画像、摄影)摆好姿势strike a pose/an attitude摆出某种姿态16．reveal vt.揭示；显示；露出reveal sth.to sb.把某事透漏给某人reveal that...显示……17．clarify vt.澄清；阐明；净化vi.澄清；清楚；明白；易懂clarify one's position/stand阐明某人的立场clarify matters澄清真相clarification n．澄清；阐明18．tick vt.给(试卷、问题等)打钩号vi.(钟表等)发出嘀嗒声tick sb./sth.off 给……画上钩；给……打对号19．tendency n．倾向；趋势；性情；偏好have a tendency to do sth.有做某事的倾向20．occupy vt.占据；占用occupation n．占用；职业；消遣occupied adj.使用中；忙碌的be fully occupied忙得不可开交occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于……be occupied with sth./in doing sth.忙于；全神贯注于；从事21．stare vi.盯着看；凝视n．凝视22．distract vt.分散(注意力)；使分心distract sb./sth. (from sth.)使某人/某物从某事中分心；使某人/某物不能专心于某事distraction n．分散注意力的事；使人分心的事；娱乐；消遣distracted adj.注意力分散的；思想不集中的23．perceive vt.察觉；看待；理解24．distinguish vi.& vt.显示……的差别；使……有所不同；辨别distinguish oneself 使自己扬名distinguish between...and...区分/辨别……和……distinguish...from使……有别于……；使……具有区别于……的特征distinguish...by...以……为特征distinguished adj.卓越的；杰出的；著名的be distinguished for...因……而出名be distinguished as...作为……而出名distinguishable adj.可区别的tell the differences between...把……与……区分开tell...from...把……与……区分开25．anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的；渴望的be anxious for/about(＝be worried/concerned about)为……担心/担忧be anxious for(＝be eager for/be keen on)渴望……be anxious(for sb.)to do sth.渴望(某人)做……be anxious that...渴望……(从句谓语用should do，should可以省略) anxiously adv.焦虑地；不安地anxiety n．担心；忧虑；渴望with anxiety焦虑地anxiety for对……的渴望anxiety about/over对……的忧虑anxiety to do sth.对做某事的渴望26．embarrassed adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的embarrassing adj.令人难堪的27．ashamed adj.感到羞愧的，感到羞耻的be ashamed of...因……而感到羞愧be ashamed that...对……感到惭愧be ashamed to do sth.耻于干某事；不情愿干某事shame n．羞耻；惭愧；遗憾的事shameful adj.可耻的，不体面的shameless adj.不知羞耻的28．merely adv.仅仅；只是；只不过mere adj.仅仅的29．bother vt.& vi.打扰；费心；麻烦；因……操心n．麻烦；不便bother to do sth.费心去做某事bother about sth.为某事烦恼bother sb.with sth.为某事麻烦某人be sorry to bother you, but...很抱歉打扰你一下，但是……put sb.to any bother 给某人添乱without any bother 毫不费力地It bothers sb.that/to do sth.使某人苦恼的是……30．weep vi.& vt. 哭泣；流泪n. 哭；哭泣weep for/with sth.因为某事而哭泣weep to do sth.因为做某事而怆然泪下31．conflict n．[U，C]矛盾；冲突vi.冲突；抵触conflict over sth.在某事上的矛盾/冲突conflict between A and B A与B之间的矛盾/冲突in conflict (with...)(与……)处于矛盾之中come into conflict (with...)(与……)发生争执32．adjust vt.(使)适应；调整；校准adjust sth.to sth.else调整……以适应……adjust to (doing) sth.适应于……(其中to为介词)adjust oneself to使自己适应于……adjustable adj.可调整的，可调节的adjustable seat belts可调节的座椅安全带adjustment n．调整，调节，适应make an adjustment做出调整33．react vi.作出反应；回应reaction n．[C，U]反应；[U]反动react to对……作出反应react with与……起化学反应react against反对；反抗react by以……方式作出反应Ⅰ.重点短语1．vary from...to... 由……到……不等，从……到……变化vary in sth.在某方面不同/有差异vary with随……变化/改变vary between...and...从……到……不等various adj.各种各样的；多姿多彩的varied adj.各种各样的；变化的variety n．不同种类；多样化a variety of＝varieties of种种2．figure out弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白；计算(数量或成本)figure on计划；打算；预料到it/that figures有道理；合乎情理watch one's figure注意保持体形3．break down (机器)出故障，(车辆)抛锚，损坏；(身体)垮掉；(谈判等)失败，破裂4．in favour of 赞同；支持；赞成be in/out of favour (with sb.)＝be in/out of sb.'s favour 得到/失去某人的尊重、赞同等in sb.'s favour 对某人有利do sb.a favour＝do a favour for sb.帮某人忙owe sb.a favour 欠某人一个人情favourable adj.喜爱的；赞同的in search of 寻找in need of 需要in place of 代替in memory of 为了纪念in case of 万一in terms of 就……而言；在……方面in possession of 占有in charge of 主管；负责in praise of 赞扬；表扬in view of 鉴于；考虑到5．get through 设法联系上(尤指打通电话)；(设法)做完；通过；度过get across 被理解；使人了解get down to 认真地静下心(工作)(to 为介词)get over 克服get on 进展；进步get in 收获get around/round 到处走动；传播出去go through 检查；经历pass through 从……中穿过；走过……中look through 浏览；仔细查看see through 看穿；识破live through 活过(一段时间)；经过……后仍然活着break through 突破(障碍)6．straighten up直起来；整理；收拾整齐straighten out(使)变直；(使)变正；理清，整顿(混乱的局面)straight away立刻；马上7．go on 进行；发生go on继续(做)；(时间)流逝，过去；(做完某事后)进而接着(做另一件事)；赶紧，来吧(用于劝说或鼓励别人)go over 复习go out出去；熄灭go against违背；违反go up上涨；上升go ahead 前进；干吧；说吧go without 没有……也可应付；将就go through经历；经受；完成；通过；检查；用完8．at the same time同时；然而in time 及时；终于；迟早in time (for/to do)及时on time准时in no time立刻；马上at no time绝不at a time一次at one time曾经；一度at times有时take one's time别着急；慢慢来kill time消磨时间9．in other words换句话说，也就是说beyond words无法用言语形容in a/one word总而言之leave word留言eat one's words承认说错了话，收回前言in words用语言(来表达)in word在口头上break one's word食言have a word with sb.和某人谈谈have words with sb.和某人吵嘴word for word逐词地；原原本本地get in a word插话have the last word作最后决定，有决定权10．call on(短暂地)访问；要求(某人讲话等)；正式邀请call up召唤；使回忆起；给……打电话call off取消call for 要求；需要；去接(某人)；去取(某物)call in 邀请；请来call at拜访(地点)11．at work有某种影响；在工作get (down) to/ set to work开始，着手工作in the works 在讨论(或计划、筹备)中；在酝酿中out of work失业before/after work上班前/下班后Ⅰ.重点句型1．We can learn a lot about what people are thinking by_watching_their_body_language.通过观察人们的肢体语言，我们可以了解他们在想什么。
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Body language 重点词汇
1、greet
vi.&vt. 迎接，问候
greet sb. with...用......向某人打招呼、欢迎某人
greet sb./sth. (with/as sth) (通过......)对某人/某物作出反应
greet是及物动词，“与某人打招呼”是greet sb.而不是greet with sb. greeting n.问候；招呼
exchange greetings互致问候
2、represent
vt.代表；象征
represent...as...把......描绘成......
represent oneself as/to be自称是，声称
represent sth. to sb.向某人描绘某物/某事
representation n.表现；描述
representative adj.典型的，代表的n.代表
辨析：represent/stand for/on behalf of
represent：代表的是人、团体、政府等。
stand for：往往用来表示“（字母、数字、符合等）代表或象征什么”。
on behalf of：只能用来作状语，表示“代表、代替某人”。
3、curious
adj.好奇的
be curious about sth.对......感到好奇
be curious to do sth.很想做......;急于做......
4、approach
vt.&vi.接近；靠近n.接近；途径
approach to sth./doing sth.解决......的方法
make an approach to sb.想接近某人
be approach to...(与......)差不多
5、defend
vt.保护；保卫
defend...against/from防御；保卫......以免受
defend oneself自卫
defend sb. in court在法庭上为某人辩护
辨析：defend/protect/guard
defend：“保卫；防御”，应用范围很广，其宾语可以是国家、权利、名誉等。
也表示“辩护；辩解”；
protect：指采取保护措施，使之不受伤害或损伤，常与介词from连用。
guard:“保卫；守卫”，指保持警惕以防可能的攻击或伤害
6、major
adj.主要的
major in主修某一科目
major意为“较大的；较多的”时，无比较等级，既不能与than连用，也不能与to连用。
majority n.大多数；大部分
minority n.少数；小部分
7、misunderstand
vt.误解；误会
mislead 误导
misread误解
mistreat 虐待
mistake误解
misfortune厄运
misguide误导
8、dash
vi.猛冲，突进
dash into冲进
dash through冲过
dash out of冲出
dash across冲过
dash off急忙离开
at a dash一口气地；急速的
辨析：dash/jog/race
dash：猛冲；急奔，或短距离赛跑jog：指慢跑，尤指锻炼身体时的慢跑race：指一种跑的竞赛，一般不指短距离
9、likely
adj.可能的
be likely to do sth.很可能做某事
It is likely that....可能......（可以用very,most,,more等修饰likely）
not likely绝不可能
辨析：likely/possible/probable
likely：侧重从侧面迹象来看某事很有可能发生，与probable意思相近；possible：强调客观上有可能性，但往往含有希望很小的意思
probable：主要用来指有根据、合情理、值得相信的事，带有“大概、很可能”的意思，语气比possible强。
10、crossroads
n.十字路口
at a/the crossroads在十字路口；（人生或发展）处于关键时期
crossroads单复数同形
11、fuction
n. 作用；功能；职能vi.起作用，运转
function as 用作；起作用
12、ease
n. 安逸；舒适vt.减轻（痛苦、忧虑）
feel at ease感到放松
set/put sb. at ease使某人感到放松
ease sb. of sth.减轻某人的痛苦、负担
ease one's mind使某人放心/安心13、rank
n. 等级；军衔
rank among位列
people of all ranks 各个阶层的人们14、in general总的来说，通常
generally speaking一般来说
as a general rule一般说来
in a general way一般的
15、lost face丢脸
look in the face面对；正视
save one's face挽回面子
show one's face露面
make a face/faces做鬼脸
16、turn ons' back to背对
turn one's hand to试办；着手
turn one's nose up at瞧不起
turn a deaf ear to对......充耳不闻
turn one's eyes backward on回顾。