高一英语下册第四周周练试题

横峰中学2014-2015学年度下学期高一零班英语第4周周练试卷命题人：杨进考试日期：3月28，29日第一部分完形填空（共30分）What will happen if you put five cute, little innocent pigs into a tiger’s cave? Instead of pigs being treated as its __26__, love turns nature’s enemies into friends.In a zoo in California, a mother tiger gave birth to a __27__ set of three tiger babies. As this was a very unusual event, __28__ at the zoo was very excited. Unfortunately, the tiger babies were born ahead of time and due to their tiny size, they __29__ shortly after birth.Although __30__ she was fine after she gave birth, the mother tiger was dispirited. The mother tiger’s __31__ was caused by the loss of babies. The __32__ came up with an idea of making her take the place of another mother __33__. After checking with many other __34__ across the country, all the people were __35__ by the result that there were no tiger babies of the right age to introduce to the poor mother.The veterinarians didn’t __36__ the plan of improving the tiger’s situation and again they thought of another idea, which was to __37__ the tigers with little babies from an entirely different species (物种). Sometimes a mother of one species will __38__ the care of a different species. So they __39__ five little pigs. It seemed like they could __40__ the tiger, but no one knew what the tiger’s __41__ would be. Would she see them as a meal, or accept them as her own? Then they came up with the __42__ idea of wrapping (包裹) the pigs in tiger skins.Everyone held their breath as they placed the pigs in with the mother tiger. __43__ they felt joy when instead of __44__ them as dinner the tiger accepted them as her new babies! These little pigs now have a __45__ tiger mommy to look after them, and the mother tiger has a way to share her love.21. A. babies B. toys C. friends D. meals22. A. healthy B. rare C. pretty D. large23. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one24. A. left B. disappeared C. died D. grew25. A. mentally B. physically C. probably D. unfortunately26. A. illness B. power C. nervousness D. sadness27. A. keepers B. veterinarians C. scientists D. volunteers28. A. tiger B. pig C. horse D. lion29. A. hospitals B. parks C. zoos D. farms30. A. disappointed B. annoyed C. surprised D.encouraged31. A. abandon B. change C. continue D. regret32 .A. organize B. compare C. supply D. replace33 A. give up B. go after C. get tired of D. take on34. A. examined B. discovered C. found D. trained35. A. match B. cure C. please D. appreciate36. A. expression B. reaction C. feeling D. expectation37. A. organised B. popular C. creative D. ordinary38. A. Since B. But C. Because D. Or39 A. imagining B. believing C. choosing D. seeing40. A. cruel B. frightening C. caring D. selfless第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）AGrown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “ Twinkle, twinkle, little star” and remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows. Once we have learned something, learning over and over again increases the length of time we will remember it.In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and make ourselves remember words such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.The multiplication tables (乘法口诀表) are an exception (例外) to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.The law of overlearning explains why cramming (突击学习) for an examination, though it may lead to a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he may soon forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one’s future development.41. What is the main idea of paragraph 1?A. People remember well what they learned in childhood.B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.D. Stories for children are easy to remember.42. The author explains the law of overlearning by ______.A. showing research findingsB. setting down general rulesC. making a comparisonD. using examples43. According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is ______.A. a result of overlearningB. a special case of crammingC. a skill to deal with maths problemsD. a basic step towards future studies44. What is the author’s opinion on cramming?A. It leads to failure in college exams.B. It’s helpful only in a limited way.C. It’s possible to result in poor memory.D. It can increase stdents’ interestBSu Hua is studying at Cambridge, UK. She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security. Her friend, Kate, found this article and sent it to her. www.IntroductionA lot of crime is against bicycles. About 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year and most are never found. You can prevent this happening by following a few careful steps.Basic SecurityDo not leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places. Always lock your bicycle when you leave. Secure it to lampposts or trees. Take off smaller parts and take them with you, for example lights and saddles(车座).LocksGet a good lock. There are many different types in the shop. Buy one that has been tested against attack. Ask for a recommendation from a bike shop.MarkingSecurity marking your bike can act as a deterrent(威慑) to a thief. It can also help the police find your bicycle. It should be clearly written and include your postcode and your house or flat number. This will provide a simple way to identify your bicycle. RegistrationThere are a number of companies who will mark your bicycle for you. They will then put your registration number and personal details on their computer database. Then if your bicycle is found it will be easy to contact you.FinallyKeep a record of the bicycle yourself: its make, model and registration number. You can even take a photograph of it, this will prove the bicycle belongs to you.45. Which part of the article gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it?A. LocksB. MarkingC. RegistrationD. Basic Security46. The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle ____________.A. in the bike shop and your computerB. in a police station and security companyC. in a security company and your universityD. by yourself and in a security company47. Which of the following statements is true?A. More than 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year.B. Leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places.C. Taking a photograph of your bike will help prove the bicycle belongs to you.D. Always lock your bicycle even if you don’t leave.48. The main purpose of this article is _____________.A. to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolenB. to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safeC. to give you advice on where to buy a good lockD. to say why you shouldn’t keep your bicycle in a quiet placeCFriends play a very important part in everyone’s life. Friendship usually develops during childhood. New friends are made when you progress through school. Those friends that you make as a student can usually last long. Friends influence your development, maturity (成熟) and sense of responsibility. A familiar expression is “you can tell a lot about a person by knowing who his friends are.” Friendship is based on common interests. If you like sports, most of your friends are likely to be athletic. If you enjoy reading and shopping, most of your friends do the same. Some people call you their friends for the wrong reason. These people are not really friends. They are only “friends” on the outside, not the insi de where it counts. They only want to be your friends if it is to their advantage. True friends are there whether you are rich or poor. It is easy to have many so-called “friends” if you are rich. By this time you should be able to separate your friends in to the real or the “false”.True friends are most special. They are also difficult to find. You can consider yourself very lucky if you have one true friend. This friend is eager to help you whenever necessary. He or she knows you would do the same for them. A true friend is someone you can talk to about any subject or problem. You and your true friend have good understanding of each other. True friends support you, take your side, and build up your confidence.49. “So-called” friends refer to ________ .A. fair-weather friendsB. those who want to benefit from youC. the friends who are on the surface onlyD. all of the above50. Which of the following is NOT true?A. You should tell true friends from false ones.B. True friendship is too difficult to find.C. You can share your joys and sorrows with a true friend.D. A true friend will stand by you whatever happens.51. The proper title for this article may be “ ”.A. FriendlinessB. What friends likeC. True FriendsD. So-called FriendsDTwo Chinese living in South Africa were killed in a robbery (抢劫) on February 5, bringing the total number of Chinese killed in the country to four in less than a month. Chen Jianqing, 35, from Southeast China's Fujian Province, who ran a shop with her husband in a small town 45 kilometers away from South African capital Johannesburg, was shot dead. "One of her business partners died later in the hospital," the Chinese consulate (领事馆) officials in Johannesburg said yesterday. "Local police are trying to find more information about the case. And we have told the victims' (遇难者的) relatives and are helping them come to Johannesburg," Consul Wu Gang told China Daily. Chen's husband was injured during the robbery but did not suffer seriously, said Wu.The robbery happened at about 5:45 pm local time and the armed robbers ran away after taking more than 50,000 South African rand (US $8,200) and some jewelry,Xinhua News Agency reported.The killing happened just three days after Chen Jingmin, a 23-year-old man from Qingdao, Shandong Province, was shot dead north outside Johannesburg by armed robbers. On January 10, a Hong Kong businessman was attacked and robbed at his home in Johannesburg and died the next day in the hospital. All these happened just in less than a month.According to records, there were more than 40 robberies attacking Chinese in South Africa last year, in which eight were killed. More than 100,000 Chinese are doing various kinds of businesses in South Africa, according to a Chinese official in the country. An increasing number of them are becoming targets (目标) of robbers after buying big houses or luxury cars, the official said.52. The passage is probably ______.A. a business storyB. a scientific articleC. a newspaper reportD. an official document53. Who were killed on February 5 in a small town near Johannesburg?A. Chen Jianqing and her husband.B. Chen Jianqing and one of her partners.C. Chen Jingmin and a Hong Kong businessman.D. Chen Jingmin and one of his relatives.54. How many Chinese were killed in South Africa since January ?A. 2B. 4.C. 5.D. 8.55. _______are more likely to be robbed in South Africa.A. Those Chinese who depend too much on local policeB. Those Chinese who live near the capital of South AfricaC. Those Chinese who open shops selling Chinese goodsD. Those Chinese who leave others the impression of being rich第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳的选项。