上海牛津英语9AUnit1知识点和语法点(配练习)
牛津英语9Aunit1-8单元语法汇总
⽜津英语9Aunit1-8单元语法汇总⽜津英语9A unit1-8 单元语法汇总Unit1 【重点语法】1.连词and,but,or和so的⽤法英语中,连词是连接单词、短语或者句⼦的⼀种虚词,在句中不单独作任何成分。
按照性质,连词可以分为并列连词和从属连词。
由并列连词连接的两个(或两个以上)简单句叫作并列句,由从属连词连接的句⼦叫作复合句。
并列连词可以⽤来表⽰并列关系、转折关系、选择关系或因果关系等。
(1) and意为“和,⼜”,⽤来连接两个语法意义上相同的词、短语或句⼦,表⽰并列或附加关系。
如:English and Chinese are different languages.英语与汉语是不同的语⾔。
如果连接的两个句⼦主语相同,and后就不必重复第⼀个主语。
如:We saw the tower and(省略we) liked it very much.我们看到了塔并⾮常喜欢它。
如果连接的两个句⼦主语和动词相同,and后就不必重复前⾯的主语和动词。
如:He felt cold and(省略he felt) hungry.他感到既冷⼜饿。
、(2) but意为“但是,然⽽,却”,可⽤来连接两个有对⽴或对照性关系的词、短语或句⼦,表⽰⼀种转折关系。
如:He likes singing, but his sister likes dancing.他喜欢唱歌,但他妹妹喜欢跳舞。
(3) or意为“或者,还是”,表⽰⼀种选择关系。
如:Are you coming or not?你来不来?or如果连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单、复数形式与or后⾯的主语保持⼀致,即遵循“就近原则”。
如:James or Helen is going to tell us a story.詹姆斯或海伦将会给我们讲故事。
(4) so意为“因此,所以”,常⽤来连接两个简单句,这两个简单句有意思上的因果关系。
如:The rain began to fall, so we went home.⾬开始下了,所以我们就回家了。
2023年牛津9AUnit1知识点归纳难点解析语法复习
9A Unit 1 Star Signs一重点词汇解析1.divide【解析】divide作及物动词, 意为“划分, 分”。
如:Here the river divides into two branches.这条河在这里提成两条支流。
divide作不及物动词divide …into….把…提成…..【练一练】选择填空。
The year ______ four seasons.A.is divided byB.has divided inC.divides intoD.is divided into2.similar【解析】形容词, “相似旳, 类似旳”similarity (n.) 类似, 相似The two boys look very __________这两个孩子看上去很相似。
My problems are very similar__________ yours.我旳问题和你旳差不多。
3.patient【解析】patient 作形容词, 意为“耐心旳, 忍耐旳”。
be patient with表达“对……有耐心”。
如:He is a_____________ man.他是一种很有耐心旳男人。
He is ______________with me when I was ill.他在我生病旳日子里对我没有耐心。
【知识链接】patient 还可以作名词, 表达“病人”, 在句中作宾语。
如:The doctor ________________________at once and saved his life.医生立即给病人实行手术, 挽救了他旳生命。
【练一练】选择填空。
The nurse is always patient ______ her patients.A.toB.atC.forD.with4.curious【解析】形容词, “好奇旳”curiosity (n.) 好奇心I'm curious to know what he said. 我很想懂得他说了些什么。
【教育资料】牛津上海版9A Unit 1 辅导讲义学习精品
wooden adj. It’s a wooden ball, not a metal ball. 这是一个木头球,不是金属球。
13. difficult adj. This is a difficult problem.这是个难题。
difficulty n. There is a lot of difficulty in finishing the task.完成这个任务有许多困难。
The doctor asked my mother to take medicine three times a day and two pills at a time. 医生让我妈妈每天服药三次,ecome impossible to see 消失 同义词:vanish v.消失,突然不见 appear vi. 出现
教育资源
教育资源
例:He works every day except Sunday. 除了星期天之外,他每天都上班。 This is a very nice car except for its high price. 这是一辆非常漂亮的车,只是价格太高了。 It was a good restaurant except that it was rather noisy.这家餐馆不错,就是有点儿吵。
Do you want to visit the museum next week? 你想下周去参观博物馆吗?
= Would you like to visit the museum next week?
17. interrupt sb. 打断某人
The captain interrupted him. 长官打断了他的话。
14.on wheels 在轮子上 The wooden horse is on wheels. 这木马是在轮子上。
牛津上海版9A Unit1单元基础知识及练习
牛津上海版9A Unit 1Words.1. historical adj.(有关)历史的e. g. The book is based on historical events. 这本书是根据历史事件写成的。
【知识拓展】historical的名词形式是history。
e. g. History is well taught in that school. 那所学校历史教得很好。
2. stair n. 阶梯(pl.),楼梯e. g. The girl was sitting on the bottom stair. 那个女孩坐在最下面的一级台阶上。
I passed him on the stairs. 我在楼梯上超过了他。
【知识拓展】stair-carpet n. 铺在楼梯上的地毯stairhead n. 楼梯顶;梯口staircase n. (=stairway)楼[阶]梯,楼梯间[室]3. disappear v. 消失,不见e. g. What happened? I put my schoolbag on the table and it has disappeared.怎么了?我明明把我的书包放在桌子上,但现在书包不见了。
【近义】vanish v. 消失,突然不见【反义】appear v. 出现,露面4. Troy n.特洛伊(小亚细亚西北部古城)【知识拓展】Trojan adj. 特洛伊(人)的n. 特洛伊人All the Trojans were celebrating in the square. 所有的特洛依人都在广场庆祝。
5. beyond prep. 在(到)……的远处e. g. If you travel beyond China, you will come to Mongolia and Russia.如果你(向北)穿越了中国,你就会来到蒙古和俄罗斯。
The new housing estate stretches beyond the playing-field. 新的住宅区一直延伸到游乐场的那一边。
】牛津初中英语9A-Unit1--Unit6知识点归纳
牛津初中英语9A_Unit1--Unit6知识点归纳牛津英语9A Unit 31. 你允许他使用你的电话吗?D o you ____________ him to use your telephone?1. 请回答我的问题。
Please____________my question.2. 她头没抬,也不回答。
She didn’t lift her h ead, and made no___________.二、语法点拨1. 动词不定式动词不定式是由“不定式符号to+动词原形”构成的一种非谓语动词结构。
有些动词不定式不带to,动词不定式可以作句子的主语、表语、宾语、定语、补语、状语或单独使用。
不定式保留动词的某些特性,可以有自己的宾语、状语等。
动词不定式和它后面的宾语、状语等一起构成短语,叫作不定式短语。
(1)作主语It is + adj.(形容词)/n.(名词)+ (for sb.) + to-v (动词不定式)It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge. 尽力处理每个挑战是我们的职责。
(2)作表语主语+ be + to-v (动词不定式)My dream is to become a policeman. 我的梦想就是当一名警察。
(3)作宾语①主语+ vt. (He prefers to eat rice.②主语+ vt. (Don’t forget to bring your book next time.③主语动词不定式)I find it difficult to remember everything.我觉得记住每一件事是困难的。
④主语动词不定式)I don’t know whether to go there.(4)作定语不定式在句中作定语,置于被修饰的名词或代词之后。
不定式短语作定语和被修饰词之间表示以下关系:①表示将来的动作。
牛津英语9AUnit1 star signs语法知识点总结及练习(附答案)
Unit 1 Star signs(B)一、教学内容:9A Unit 1 Grammar二、教学目标:1. 句型一:It is …of sb. (not) to do sth…2. 句型二:... enough to do …3. different parts of a sentence【具体教学过程】句型一:It is/was + adj. +of sb. (not) to do …It is very kind of Jackie Chan to raise money for charities.Jackie Chan _____ _____________ _______ raise money for charities.It is hardworking of the trailwalkers to walk over mountains.The trailwalkers __________ _____________________ ______ walk over mountains.It is not wrong of Lucy to help Lily.Lucy ________ ____________ ____________ ______ help Lily.It is generous of people to donate money to poor children.People ________ ________________________ _________ donate money to poor children.类似句型1:It is/was + adj. + for sb. +to do sth.1. It is easy _________ me ________ speak English.2. It was quite difficult ____________ the child ___________ lift(举) such a heavy box.3. It is important ____________ a dancer ___________ be healthy.4. It’s necessary ___________ us _________ listen to the teacher carefully.类似句型2:It is/was adj.+ that引导从句.对某人来说,做某事是……怎么样的。
牛津译林9A Unit1单元复习总结和练习
牛津译林9AUnit1单元复习知识点一 9AU1 Grammar【知识梳理】Grammar1.He doesn’t like to talk much, but his works shout! 他不喜欢多说,但是他的作品有说服力。
2.accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议知识点:accept与receive的区别3.think twice about sth 三思而行4.get angry with others 生某人的气5.Suzy worries too m uch, so she can’t sleep well sometimes.Suzy担心地太多,所以她有时睡不好。
知识点:worry用法6.cook lunch for sb. 为某人煮饭7.do the dishes 洗碗8.make an excellent teacher 成为一名出色的老师9.be willing to work with children 愿意与孩子打交道知识点:willing10.be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心知识点:(1)不耐心的impatient(2)名词:patinece11.be suitable for being an artist 适合成为艺术家12.in the Chinese lunar calendar 在中国农历年13.appear in a fixed order 以固定的顺序出现知识点:(1)appear的反义词disappear(2)order知识点14.Some people believe that people born number the same animal sign may have similarpersonalities. 一些人认为相同生肖的人有着相同的性格。
15.western star signs 西方的星座16.in the year of the Rabbit 兔年17.In western countries, the year is divided into a cycle of 12 star signs. 在西方国家,一年被分为12星座。
沪教牛津版九年级上册9A知识点梳理--期末总复习(广州地区适用)
沪教⽜津版九年级上册9A知识点梳理--期末总复习(⼴州地区适⽤)沪教⽜津版九年级上册9A知识点梳理(⼴州地区适⽤)Unit1 Wise men in history★单词Unit1 知识考点★常考短语in ancient Greece 在古希腊ask sb for sth 向某⼈要某物fill…with…⽤……把……装满send sb to prison 把某⼈关进监狱think about = consider 考虑;思考tell the truth 说实话be filled with=be full of 充满;装满make sure 确保;设法保证run over 溢出something else 别的东西be made by + sb. 被某⼈制成both…and………和……都……be made of +看得见的原材料,由……制成be made from +看不见的原材料,由……制成(be) happy with 对...感到满意的= be pleased/satisfied withone…the other…⼀个……另⼀个……★课⽂解析1. At first, he was very happy with it.扫⼀扫,听课⽂录⾳(1) at first "起初"辨析:at first与first of allat first 起初;当初相当于at the beginning,与后来发⽣的事相对照,其反义词组为at last(最后,终于)first of all ⾸先,第⼀相当于first,表⽰顺序,是时间上或⼀系列⾏动的开始,后⾯往往接next,then等At first I didn't want to go,but I soon changed my mind.起初我不想去,可是不久我改变了主意。
First of all,open the windows,then turn off the gas,and if necessary,call an ambulance. ⾸先,打开窗⼦,然后关掉煤⽓,如果需要,叫⼀辆救护车。
牛津英语_9A_Unit_1-Unit5词组、句型及语法复习提纲.docx
9A Unit 1词组、句型及语法复习提纲(2013)-、词组或短语二、重点句子及句型:1 .It's nice 网you to bring me the newspaper, Hobo.2.It says Pll have lots to eat and drink today.3.You shouldn't worry about not having breakfast] then.4.A year |is divided into|12 different star signs.5.Some people believe that people (born under the same star signs) share similar characteristics.6.You are patient and do not |give up easily ・7.You H oiry too much at times.8.You are practical and always |pay attention to| details・9.You love peace and do not like to| argue with others|.10.It is silly, of |you not to forgive others for their mistakes.lie finds maths [very difficult].12.You are Ipatient enough to| wait for a long time [without getting angry.13.You like to |d「eam about everything.14.Mr Wu spends a lot of time |explaining^things 同us.15.This month, you will |have a lot to celebrate|・16.More details are available on request, please call Master Zhang on 55560678 if you want to know more・17.1 may |have problems with| my health.★ 18. Peter has had his bicycle repaired・lie will |have fun in cooking|・20.He is imaginative enough to |come lip with] new ideas.21.Fd like to recommeii^l David 國the new chairperson of the Students5 Union.22.We think that David has all the qualities (to be a pood chairperson).三、语法:(详见课本上笔记)1.It is + ndj. + of sb. +(not )to do sth.eg. It is kind/friendl、/silly of you to do so.(此种句型屮的形容词是指of后的人所具备的性格特征或品行,如:friendly, kind, silly clever, careful, careless, selfish, generous , foolish 等。
9A Unit 1 知识点归纳&练习(附答案)
9A Unit 1 知识点归纳【凿冰语法】1.It is + adj + of /for sb. + (not) to do sth.eg: It’s nice of you to bring me the newspaper, Hobo.However, sometimes it is silly of you not to forgive others for their mistakes..It is thoughtful of Andy to play his CDs for us.①It’s +adj.+of sb. to do sth.该句型中的形容词通常是表人的品行的,常见的有:clever, wise, foolish, stupid, silly, brave, polite, careless, selfish, good, nice, kind, sweet, friend l y, lovely等。
也可以是表正确或错误的:right, wrong, correct, incorrect 等,eg: It’s silly of him t o do such a thing. 他竟干出这样的事,真是愚蠢!It was right of her not to come here. 她没有来这儿,太对了!It’s very nice of you to offer me a seat.②It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth.该句型中形容词是表示说话人对客观事件的决断的,常见的有difficult, easy, important, dangerous, impossible, hard等。
eg: It’s very dangerous for children to cross the busy street.对孩子们来说,穿过繁忙的街道很危险。
It’s difficult for us to finish the work.. 对我们来说,完成这项工作很困难。
初三上海版牛津英语9A单元知识点梳理
初三英语知识点梳理(9A)Unit One Ancient Greece单词(见课文后的word box)词组1. come down the stairs2. go up the stairs3. no longer4. look down at5.beyond the empty plain6. capture the city7. sail away 8. take sth. with sb.9. outside the main gate 10. a huge (giant) wooden horse11. pull sth. 12. obey orders13. drag sth. 14. with ropes15. all the citizens 16. make jokes about17. make sure 18. be securely locked19. including sb. / sth. 20. except for21. wait for another hour 22. in the darkness23. enter the city 24. seize the captain25. by doing sth. 26. succeed in doing sth.重点句型1. Outside the main gates of the city stood a huge wooden horse.2. You have to obey orders.3. The Trojans made sure all the gates of the city were securely locked, and they all went to sleep, including the gate guards.4. By midnight, the square was empty, except for the giant horse.5. In one night, they succeeded in capturing it through a trick.6. The Greeks have tried for ten years to capture our city.7. The wooden horse is so big that they can’t take it with them.8. No guards stopped them as they opened the main gates.9. The Greek Army had returned in the darkness when the citizens were celebrating inside.语法The present perfect tenseEg. They have just / already gone. / She has not gone yet.Have you ever visited China?Yes, I have. / No, I have never visited it.I have been here since 1998.She has been there for an hour.Unit Two Traditional skills单词(见课文后的word box)词组1. be of average height2. be fit3. catch fish4. be strong enough to do sth.5. control the raft6. be good at doing sth.7. be used to do sth. 8. push sb. / sth.9. up to 10. require… to do sth.11. in the late afternoon 12. set off13. reach the right place 14. tie sth.around…15. enable sb. to do sth. 16. bring back17. remove sth. from…18. a traditional Chinese skill19. be interested in doing sth. 20. a fishing rod重点句型1. Damin sits on the side of the river cooking a meal, with a large bird on his head.2. He is thin, and of average height, but he is very fit.3. Although he is an elderly man, he is strong enough to control his raft in the river where he lives and works with his cormorants.4. They can dive down 25 meters, and stay underwater for up to two minutes.5. Damin’s fishing trips often begin in the late afternoon.6. He sets off on his bamboo raft with his birds.7. He ties a piece of grass around the neck of each bird, so that it cannot swallow the fish.8. Later some of the fish are sold, and the rest are divided between Damin’s family and the cormorants.9. In 50 years, perhaps there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world.10. The light enables Damin to see better and also attracts the fish.语法1. Passive voice (1)Eg. Some of the fish are sold by Damin’s wife.The picture is / was / will be painted / sold in China.The pictures are / were / will be painted / sold in China.Unit Three Pets单词(见课文后的word box)词组1. be allowed to do sth.2. lots of reasons for…3. be really cute4. pick up5. hold…in one’s arms6. learn about… from…7. play with 8. take care of9. care for 10. respect all living things11. love sb. faithfully 12. in one’s opinion13. create a lot of mess 14. need to be done15. take sb. for a walk 16. as a result17. bark at 18. frighten sb.19. stop sb. from doing sth. 20. a small number of21. what’s more 22. have no choice but to do sth.23. make sb. do sth. 24. be extremely unhappy重点句型1. It’s nice to pick them up and hold them in our arms.2. Young people can learn how to care for others and how to respect all living things by keeping a pet dog.3. As a result, these dogs create a lot of mess on the streets and in parks.4. They always need fresh air and large open spaces where they can run free.5. I think that having a pet dog can change a person’s life.6. It’s wonderful to see them growing up quickly.7. According to my mum, this helps us become more responsible people.8. Paying for dog food and visiting the vet can be expensive.语法1. Passive voice (2)The work can be finished in a week.The work cannot be finished in a week.Can the work be finished in a week?2. Using adverbsA dog will love you faithfully for many years.The dog became extremely unhappy.Luckily, the animal shelter saved the poor dog in time.Unit Four Computers单词(见课文后的word box)词组1. smaller and smaller2. be the size of…3. be small enough to do sth.4. a bar of chocolate5. be unaware of6. depend on7. common knowledge 8. super calculators9. electronic brains 10. the answer to…11. for the time being 12. raise some questions13. spend one’s lives 14. recognize one’s voice15. obey one’s commands 16. millions of pages17. contain pictures, videos and sounds 18. read about19. a video of him 20. more popular重点句型1. Other kinds of computers are so tiny that you may be unaware of them.2. It is common knowledge that computers are super calculators.3. However, one day computers may be able to do most things that a human brain can do and even do them better.4. You can buy a program which helps the computer recognize your voice.5. Many of today’s computers have CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drives.6. For example, you can use your computers to read about a famous person from history and you can see a photograph or video of him or her, and even listen to them speaking.7. Since then computers have become smaller and smaller.8. Desktop computers are the size of televisions.9. Palmtop computers are small enough to put it in your pocket like a bar of chocolate.10. There is probably a computer inside your TV, telephone, or washing machine.11. You probably depend on computers more than you realize.12. More importantly, computers can operate railways and fly aeroplanes and spaceships.13. Computers may be better than doctors at doing their job.14. What will happen to us if computers can do our jobs?15. You do not even need to know how to type.语法parison of adjectivesIn the 1940s, the first computers were bigger than cars.These new chairs are more comfortable than the old ones.Simon is the tallest boy in our class.This is the most intelligent robot I have ever seen.2. Comparison of adverbsPhilip sings more beautifully than you do.Eric completed the science test (the) most quickly in our class.Tom can jump higher than David.Plants live the longest of all things on the earth.Unit Five The human brain单词(见课文后的word box)词组1. a feature about memory2. agree to do sth.3. a short-term memory4. a long-term memory5. tell a joke6. lose one’s memory7. be essential for…8. a programme on television9. injure one’s brain 10. be angry with11. one basic way of doing sth. 12. improve one’s memory13. in one’s mind 14. the correct order15. play cards 16. be connected with17. something dramatic 18. the opening ceremony19. some amazing stories 20. go wrong重点句型1. When people get old, their short-term memory becomes weaker, but they can still remember things that happened a long time ago.2. I saw a programme on television about a man who had had an accident and injured his brain.3. An easy way to do this is to imagine there is a ‘mile’ between the first letter and the last letter.4. He remembered the correct order of 2704 playing cards, after seeing them just once.5. Most people in China can remember where they were when the opening ceremony of the 29th Olympic Games was held in Beijing in 2008.6. I can’t remember what the other two things are.7. One basic way of improving your memory is to use the link method.8. In the Guinness Book of Records, we can find some amazing stories about memory.9. If you want to memorize something, you should make a picture in your mind.语法Adverbial clauses (2)1.If you cool water, it turns into ice.2. What will you do if you fail the driving test?If you pass the driving test, what will you do?3. I won’t buy a car if I fail the test.4. Unless you keep ice cream in a freezer, it melts.5. You will be late for school unless you leave now.You will be late for school if you don’t leave now.Unit Six Detectives单词(见课文后的word box)词组1. an article on…2. interview sb.3. deal with a case4. live alone5. purchase sth. for 200 dollars6. show sth. to sb.7. in the safe 8. report the theft9. look for clues 10. a black pearl earring (necklace) 11. be spotlessly clean 12. deny doing sth.13. jump to conclusion 14. steal sth. from sb.15. no longer 16. break into17. question sb. 18. in the end19. admit doing sth. 20. make sure21. go to jail 22. instead of23. be behind bars 24. protect the innocent25. find the guilty重点句型1. To get information, she interviewed Detective Ken.2. Let me tell you about a recent case that I dealt with.3. My job is to protect the innocent as well as find the guilty.4. You say (that) you like being a detective5. I noticed that Jill was wearing a black pearl necklace.6. I decided what to do next.7. The insurance company would pay him 300,000 dollars if the vase was stolen.8. That’s why I like being a detective.语法Infinitives1. Pansy wanted to get information for her article.2. Mr Jones expected the insurance company to pay him 300,000 dollars for the vase.3. I decided what to do next.4. Ken has got the ability to be a great detective.5. Pancy made a promise to write an article on detectives.Unit Seven Escaping from kidnappers单词(见课文后的word box)词组1. comic strip2. think of a plot3. with an exciting finish4. something new5. strong personalities6. a line of text7. sound effect 8. add…to…9. make…more interesting 10. come to life 11. be mainly told 12. escape from 13. burst out doing…14. without borders 重点句型1. The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is to think of a plot.2. It needs to be funny or dramatic with an exciting finish.3. It should be full of action to keep the reader interested.4. Some frames can be left without borders to add variety.语法Using adjectives1.He was a plump, middle-aged man.2.He had thinning , black hair, and a little moustache.3.She looks happy.4.It is easy to draw cartoons.5.Frame sizes varied to make the strip more interesting.6.It should be full of action to keep the reader interested.。
牛津9A_Unit1知识点
牛津初中英语9A Unit1自我巩固划分,分___________________大概,也许 ___________________气球___________________储蓄,积攒 ___________________辩论,争论 ___________________错误,失误 ___________________解释,说明 ___________________实验室___________________相似的,类似的___________________随和的___________________牙医___________________牙痛___________________奶酪___________________实验___________________克隆___________________领导___________________活泼的,生气勃勃的___________________精力充沛的 ___________________活跃的,积极的___________________ 活跃地,积极地___________________公平的,公正的___________________ 公平地,公正地___________________和平,和睦___________________ 和平的,和睦的___________________幽默___________________ 幽默的___________________醒来,睡醒___________________ 醒着的___________________耐心的___________________ 不耐烦的___________________不同__________________ 不同的___________________ 不同地___________________一、重点词汇1. 重点词语搭配divide…into “把…分成”make a mistake “犯错误”dream of “梦到…”mistake…for… “错把…当做…”2. awake/wakeawake “醒着的”通常用在系动词be的后面作表语,但不能用作定语wake “醒来”它常与副词up连用, wake up意为“使…醒来;叫醒”Eg1. 十二点钟了,可他还是睡不着。
沪教牛津版英语9A U1-2 知识要点小结
9A U1U2知识要点小结姓名:__________ 班级:____________一、重点单词(词性变化)1.gold n.金– golden adj. 金色的2.doubt v. 不能肯定,对…无把握– doubtful adj. 可疑的,不能确定的-undoubted adj. 确认的,无疑的3.real adj. 真的,正宗的– really adv. 真的– realize v. 意识到4.truth n. 真相,实情– true adj. 正确的– truly adv. 真实地5.solve v. 解决,处理– solution n.解决方案6.less det. 较少的,更少的(与不可数名词连用)- 原级little –最高级least7.certain adj. 确定的,肯定的– certainly adv. 确定的– certainty n. 必然,确定-uncertain adj. 无常的– uncertainly adv. 不确定地– uncertainty n.不确定8.prison n. 监狱– prisoner n. 囚犯9.hit v. 击、打–过去式/过去分词hit10.brave adj. 勇敢的,无畏的– adv. bravely11.correct adj. 正确的/ v. 改正– correctly adv. – correction n. – incorrect adj. 不正确的12.mistake n. 错误/ v. 弄错–过去式mistook –过去分词mistaken13.consider v. 认为,觉得– consideration n. 考虑14.humour n. 幽默– humorous adj. 幽默的,滑稽的15.invitation n. 邀请– invite v. 邀请16.pleasure n. 乐事– please v. 使喜欢,使满意– pleased adj. 满意的17.achievement n. 成就,成绩– v. achieve 取得,获得18.universe n. 宇宙– universal adj. 普遍的,通用的,宇宙的19.obey v. 服从,遵守– disobey v. 违反,不服从20.exactly adv. 精确地,准确地– exact adj. 准确的,精确的21.action n. (故事,戏剧等中的)情节– act n. / v. 行为,行动二、同义词(同义词组)1.doubt = not sure 不确定2.solve = work out =deal with = do with 解决3.displace = take place of 取代4.certain = sure 确信5.mistake = error 错误6.be happy with=be satisfied with=be pleased with 对...满意7.think about=consider 考虑8.think of an idea = come up with an idea 想出/想到一个主意9.trick sb.=play a joke on sb.捉弄某人10.be amazed at= be surprised at 对....吃惊11.avoid doing sth. = prevent sth. from happening 避免做某事12.lecture = speech 演讲13.tonight = the night of today 今晚14.trust = believe in 信任,信赖15.reduce = ma ke less in … 减少,缩小16.consider sb. as = regard sb. as 把某人看作......17.learn ...by heart=remember=memorize牢记在心,背下来18.without difficulty=easily轻而易举二、重点短语1.seem adj. to do sth. 做某事看起来是...2.take off 带走,脱掉,飞机起飞3.fill A with B 用B装满A4.get into 进入到...里get up 起床get on 上车get off 下车5.run over 溢出6.make sure 确保7.go straight to 径直走向8.lose weight 减肥put on weight 增肥9.run into 流入,进入10.send sb. to prison 把某人关进监狱11.tell the truth 讲实话tell a lie 说谎12.cut ...in half 把....切成两半cut up切碎13.let/have/make sb do sth.使某人做某事14.have sth. done某事被做15.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事be allowed to do sth.被允许去做某事16.speak to sb. 和某人讲话speak +语言talk to sb. 和某人谈话17.have a try试一试18.a sense of humor幽默感19.receive invitation收到邀请invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人去做某事20.at the university 在大学go to university 去上大学21.It’s a pleasure to do sth.做某事是一件快乐的事22.let sb. down 让某人失望23.be guided to被带领到24.take a seat坐下25.have no idea 丝毫不知道26.be in trouble 处于困境,倒霉out of trouble 摆脱困难27.It is adj. for sb. to do sth.做某事对于某人来说是...28.It is adj of sb. to do sth.做某事对于某人来说是29.a series of 一系列30.side by side肩并肩31.from time to time不时地,有时地。
牛津英语9A_Unit_1_重点句子与语法
牛津英语9A Unit 1 重点句子与语法一、重点句子1. It's silly of you not to forgive others for their mistakes. (你不原谅别人的错误是愚蠢的。
)2. Sandy has been on the phone for half an hour. (Sandy已经打了半个小时的电话了。
)3. A year is divided into (被分成)12 different star signs.4. He's Gemini = His star sign is Gemini. (他是双子座。
)5. The only difference is that David has much more hair than my uncle.6. We think that David has all the qualities to be a good chairperson. (我们认为David具备了当一名好的学生会主席的所有品质。
)7. It is thoughtful of Andy to play his CDs for us. (Andy为我们播放CD,他考虑得真周到。
)8. It is typical of Simon to make such a mess. (把事情搞得乱七八糟是Simon的典型特征。
)9. He will / would not mind doing extra work for the Students’ Union.(他不介意为学生会做额外的工作。
)10. He always gets good marks in tests. (他在测试中成绩一直名列前茅。
)11. He never forgets to do the things he needs to do. (他从不忘记去做他需要做的事。
上海牛津英语9AUnit1知识点和语法点(配练习)
知识点大全教学重点:重点句型的运用教学难点:情态动词、代词教学过程:1、词汇(快速过)2、语法(详解)3、家庭作业9A Chapter 1 The night of the horse一、词汇词汇提高篇Stonehenge n. 史前巨石柱Egypt n. 埃及send in 上交,呈递tale n. 传说the Trojans 特洛伊人Troy 特洛伊城beyond prep. 在……远处stair n. 楼梯capture v. 捕获,占领darkness n. 黑暗drag v. 拖,拉Greek a. 希腊的n. 希腊人include v.包括plain n. 平原Pyramid n. 金字塔roughly ad. 粗暴地securely ad. 安全的seize v. 抓住unable a.没有能力的arrow n. 箭,箭头bow n. 弓fictional a.虚构的legend n. 传说,传奇politician n. 政客sportsman n. 男运动员sportswoman n. 女运动员junk a. 陈旧,无用或不值钱的东西mend v.修补词形转换基础1.部分单词的复数形式army---armies; enemy---enemies; century---centuries2. 几组反义词disappear---appear;(消失---出现)enemy---friend;(敌人---朋友)dark---bright; (黑暗的--- 明亮的)empty---full;(空的---满的)stupid---clever/bright/wise/intelligent/smart (愚蠢的---聪明的)3. history n. 历史historical a. 历史的4. wooden a. 木头的wood n. 木头5. city n. 城市citizen n. 市民6. frightened a. 受惊吓的(修饰人)frightening a. 恐怖的(修饰物)frighten v. 使害怕7 .help n./v. 帮助helpful a. 有帮助的8. succeed v. 使……成功success n. 成功9. enter v. 进入entrance n. 入口10. difficult a. 困难的difficulty n. 困难提高1. dark a. 黑暗的darkness n. 黑暗2. Greek a.& n. 希腊的,希腊人Greece n. 希腊3. able---unable (有能力的---没有能力的)enable v. 使……能4. celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n.e.g. celebrate Christmas/ce lebrate one’s birthday/celebrate a success5. securely ad.安全地secure a.安全的6. including prep.包括include v. 包括7. giant a. = very large 巨大的op. tiny 微小的8. secret n. 秘密secretly ad. 秘密地9. succeed v.成功success n.成功successful a. 成功的successfully a. 成功地10. rough a. 不平的;粗糙的;崎岖的roughly ad.11. Troy n.特洛伊城Trojan n./a.特洛伊人(的)12. Europe n. 欧洲European a.& n. 欧洲的(人) a European13.fiction n . 虚构的事fictional a.虚构的14. politics n. 政治politician n. 政客15. sport n. 运动sportsman男运动员sportswoman词组基础1. two at a time 一次两个2. make jokes about sb. 拿……开玩笑=make fun of3. no longer 不再=not…any longere.g. I am no longer a child.= I am not a child any longer.4.. seconds later =after a while =moments later 过了一会儿5. look down at 向下看着6. take sth with sb. 随身带去某物7. obey orders 遵守命令8. make sure that+从句确信(make sure= be sure)9. go to sleep = fall asleep 入睡10. succeed in doing sth =be successful in doing sth. =manage to do sth 成功地干某事11. by a trick用诡计by midnight到了午夜12. sail away 驾船驶走13. the Indian Ocean 印度洋14. enjoy oneself=have a good time=have a wonderful time 过得愉快15. get rid of 摆脱16. play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人提高1. in the darkness= in the dark 在黑暗中2. send in 上交,呈递3. except for 除了4. be securely locked 被安全地锁上5. pull…into把…放进…中drag…into把…拉进…中6. drag sb. away 掳走二、重要内容讲解※ 1. A newspaper ran a short story competition on famous tales from history.报纸举办一个依据著名历史故事创作短篇小说的比赛。
上海版牛津英语9A知识点整理(单词,短语,句型)
上海版牛津英语9A知识点整理(单词,短语,句型)上海版牛津英语9A知识点整理(单词,短语,句型)Unit 1知识点1. It says some people are generous.省略了引导词(that)的宾语从句:it says (that) some people are generous.宾语从句引导词有三类:that,if/whether,以及特殊的疑问代词和疑问副词。
该句意思是...上面说,写...多用于表示指示牌,警告,通知等物体上的内容。
The clock said five o?clock.时钟显示五点整。
例题:---C an?t you see the sign?It_______”keep off the grass”.---Oh,sorry.I didn?t see it.A. saidB. saysC. wroteD. writes2. It makes them feel good to share things with others.1)make sb.do sth 使某人做某事make sb+形容词,让某人处于某种状态被动语态需要还原不定式to,be made to doThis dress makes me look fat. 这件衣服我穿着显胖。
2)feel 作连系动词,其后面通常接形容词作表语,不用于进行时态。
I feel happy today.我今天感觉很开心。
3)share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物3. Hobo, you’ve eaten up my breakfast!1) eat up 吃光,其中up表示”完,光”的意思。
Make sure the children eat their vegetables up!一定要让孩子们把蔬菜吃光。
2)常见up短语burn up烧尽 use up用完drink up喝光例题1:---Why do you speak in ________ a loud voice?---Because I want to make myself _______ clearly.A. such; hearB. so; heardC. such; heardD. so; hear例题2:Xi Jinping, the new president of our government calls on us to ________ all the food each meal.A. eat upB. use upC. pick upD. cut up4. She keeps all her things in good order.Keep...in good order 使..保持井然有序The room is out of order,please keep it in order. 这房间乱七八糟,请收拾一下。
【精品】牛津上海版9A Chapter 1 知识点梳理及练习
9A Chapter 1 知识点梳理及练习(乡镇)1.beat- beat-beat (v.) 1.敲打; e.g.The rain was beating against the window.2. 打败;e.g. Our team was beaten. 我们的球队被打败了。
(1).The Rocket Team _____ the Chicago Bull Team in the end.A. beatB. beatenC. winD. won(2).Shenghua Team ____ Dalian Team many times.A. beatB. beatedC. has beatD. has beaten2.sail (v.) 航行--- sailor ( n.) 水手(1).Three _______ (sailor) were walking alone the street when they met a policeman .(2).The Greek army ________away that morning.A. sailedB. has sailedC. sailsD. are sailing3.help (v. / n.) 帮助 ---helpless (adj.) 无助的----helpful (adj.) 有帮助的,有益的(1).He is a ______ man. He often gives me much ______.(help)(2).These books are _____ to us. (help).4.far-farther/further—farthest/furthest(1).Every year many students go abroad to have their _____ study.A. fartherB. furtherC. farthestD. farthest5.order (n.) 命令,指令 (v.) 订购,命令e.g. All the soldiers must obey the orders they receive from their captains.in order to do sth. / in order that=so that(1)He got up early in order that he could catch the bus.=He got up early _______ _______ ______ catch the bus.6.enemy(复)---enemies (n.) 敌人(1).Don’t be afraid of ______. They should be afraid.(enemy)7.celebrate (v.) 庆祝–celebration (n.) 庆祝e.g. I celebrated my birthday with a big party. 我开了个派对来庆祝生日。
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教学重点:重点句型的运用教学难点:情态动词、代词教学过程:1、词汇(快速过)2、语法(详解)3、家庭作业9A Chapter 1 The night of the horse一、词汇词汇提高篇Stonehenge n. 史前巨石柱Egypt n. 埃及send in 上交,呈递tale n. 传说the Trojans 特洛伊人Troy 特洛伊城beyond prep. 在……远处stair n. 楼梯capture v. 捕获,占领darkness n. 黑暗drag v. 拖,拉Greek a. 希腊的n. 希腊人include v.包括plain n. 平原Pyramid n. 金字塔roughly ad. 粗暴地securely ad. 安全的seize v. 抓住unable a.没有能力的arrow n. 箭,箭头bow n. 弓fictional a.虚构的legend n. 传说,传奇politician n. 政客sportsman n. 男运动员sportswoman n. 女运动员junk a. 陈旧,无用或不值钱的东西mend v.修补词形转换基础1.部分单词的复数形式army---armies; enemy---enemies; century---centuries2. 几组反义词disappear---appear;(消失---出现)enemy---friend;(敌人---朋友)dark---bright; (黑暗的--- 明亮的)empty---full;(空的---满的)stupid---clever/bright/wise/intelligent/ smart(愚蠢的---聪明的)3. history n. 历史historical a. 历史的4. wooden a. 木头的wood n. 木头5. city n. 城市citizen n. 市民6. frightened a. 受惊吓的(修饰人)frightening a. 恐怖的(修饰物)frighten v. 使害怕7 .help n./v. 帮助helpful a. 有帮助的8. succeed v. 使……成功success n. 成功9. enter v. 进入entrance n. 入口10. difficult a. 困难的difficulty n. 困难提高1. dark a. 黑暗的darkness n. 黑暗2. Greek a.& n. 希腊的,希腊人Greece n. 希腊3. able---unable (有能力的---没有能力的)enable v. 使……能4. celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n.e.g. celebrate Christmas/celebrate one’s birthday/celebrate a success5. securely ad.安全地secure a.安全的6. including prep.包括include v. 包括7. giant a. = very large 巨大的op. tiny 微小的8. secret n. 秘密secretly ad. 秘密地9. succeed v.成功success n.成功successful a. 成功的successfully a. 成功地10. rough a. 不平的;粗糙的;崎岖的roughly ad.11. Troy n.特洛伊城Trojan n./a.特洛伊人(的)12. Europe n. 欧洲European a.& n. 欧洲的(人) a European13.fiction n . 虚构的事fictional a.虚构的14. politics n. 政治politician n. 政客15. sport n. 运动sportsman男运动员sportswoman词组基础1. two at a time 一次两个2. make jokes about sb. 拿……开玩笑=make fun of3. no longer 不再=not…any longere.g. I am no longer a child.= I am nota child any longer.4.. seconds later =after a while =moments later 过了一会儿5. look down at 向下看着6. take sth with sb. 随身带去某物7. obey orders 遵守命令8. make sure that+从句确信(make sure= be sure)9. go to sleep = fall asleep 入睡10. succeed in doing sth =be successful in doing sth. =manage to do sth 成功地干某事11. by a trick用诡计by midnight 到了午夜12. sail away 驾船驶走13. the Indian Ocean 印度洋14. enjoy oneself=have a good time=have a wonderful time 过得愉快15. get rid of 摆脱16. play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人提高1. in the darkness= in the dark 在黑暗中2. send in 上交,呈递3. except for 除了4. be securely locked 被安全地锁上5. pull…into把…放进…中drag…into把…拉进…中6. drag sb. away 掳走二、重要内容讲解※ 1. A newspaper ran a short story competition on famous tales from history.报纸举办一个依据著名历史故事创作短篇小说的比赛。
(1)run作及物动词,意为“管理、经营、指挥”。
eg. My father ran a camera store last year. 我父亲去年管理照相器材商店。
Who runs the business? 谁管事?He is running the shop while the owner is away. 店主不在他经营商店。
run作为动词,可作“跑,驾驶,运转,延伸,流失,上演”等之意。
eg. I'm tired because I've just run home from school.我累了,因为我刚从学校跑回家。
The machines run day and night. 机器日夜不停地转动。
The good news ran through our village. 这个好消息在我们村里传开了。
(2)on作介词,意为“关于”。
eg. We are going to listen to a lecture on Africa history this afternoon.今天下午我们将听一个关于非洲历史的演讲。
辨析:on, aboutabout指泛泛地或非正式地谈论某事,on指比较系统、深入地论述某事。
试比较:It is a book on birds. 那是一本论及鸟类的书。
(可能是一本学术著作)It is a book about birds. 那是一本关于鸟的书。
(可能是一本供小孩看的关于鸟类的故事书)※ 2. This is a story one of the students sent in. 这是其中一个学生寄来的参赛故事。
(1)本句是一个含有定语从句的复合句。
one of the students sent in作定语,修饰story,其中,省去了作宾语的关系代词。
(2)send in表示“将某物寄去某处(参加比赛或进行处理),或派遣到某地”。
eg. I have made up my mind to send in my resignation. 我决心提交我的辞职申请书。
We decided it was time to send in British troops. 我们认定是该派遣英国军队去那里的时候了。
与send有关的短语:send away 开除,解雇send for 派人去请send up 发射,把……往上送set off 出发,动身,启程set one's mind to do sth. 一心想做※ 4. But the captain of the guards was no longer listening. 但首领并没有再听下去。
(1)no longer固定短语,意为“不再”,相当于not…any longer,表示某种状态在某个时间之后不再继续下去,本身带有否定含义,常用在系动词之后,实义动词之前。
eg. I'm no longer a student. 我不再是个学生了。
=I'm not a student any longer.He no longer lives here. 他不在这儿居住了。
=He doesn't live here any longer.辨析:no longer; not ... any longer; no more; not ... any moreno longer相当于not any longer,指“时间上不再延续”,常与状态动词或延续性动词连用。
eg. Annie does not live here any longer. 安妮不住在这儿了。
He is no longer a child. 他不再是一个小孩子了。
no more相当于not any more,指“数量上或程度上不再增加”,常与瞬间动词连用。
eg. I have no more money to give you. 我没有更多的钱给你。
The baby watched and listened, and she didn't cry any more. 那个婴儿看着、听着,不再哭了。
※ 5. He looked down at the empty plain and, beyond it, at the empty sea.他俯视着空旷的平原,再远处是空寂的大海。
(1)look作不及物动词,意为“看”,look down向下看,其后接宾语加介词at,at后接看的对象,反义词组为look up at向上看……eg. He looked down at the valley on the top of the hill. 他从山顶俯视峡谷。