(英语)短语动词练习全集

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五年级英语动词短语练习题40题

五年级英语动词短语练习题40题1.She often _____ her homework after school.A.doesB.makesC.takesD.has答案：A。

“do one's homework”是固定短语，表示“做家庭作业”。

选项B“make”通常表示“制作”；选项C“take”有“拿、取”等意思；选项D“have”有“有、吃”等意思。

2.He _____ his teeth every morning.A.brushesB.washesC.cleansD.makes答案：A。

“brush one's teeth”是固定短语，表示“刷牙”。

选项B“wash”通常用于“wash clothes”（洗衣服）等；选项C“clean”一般用于“clean the room” 打扫房间）等；选项D“make”通常表示“制作”。

3.They _____ basketball on the playground.A.playB.doC.makeD.take答案：A。

“play basketball”是固定短语，表示“打篮球”。

选项B“do”通常用于“do sports” 做运动）等；选项C“make”通常表示“制作”；选项D“take”有“拿、取”等意思。

4.She _____ books in the library.A.readsB.looksC.seesD.watches答案：A。

“read books”是固定短语，表示“读书”。

选项B“look”通常后面要加介词at；选项C“see”表示“看见”；选项D“watch”通常用于“watch TV” 看电视）等。

5.He _____ to school by bike.A.goesesC.walksD.runs答案：A。

“go to school”是固定短语，表示“去上学”。

选项B“come”通常与“to”搭配表示“来到某地”；选项C“walk”通常用于“walk to school”（步行去上学），但与“by bike”不搭配；选项D“run”表示“跑”，与“by bike”不搭配。

(英语)英语短语动词练习题含答案含解析(1)

（英语）英语短语动词练习题含答案含解析(1)一、短语动词1．How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get there before the plane_________.A. ran offB. went offC. took offD. set off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我多么希望能多睡会。

然而我必须在飞机起飞之前赶到那儿。

A. ran off 逃跑；B. went off离开；C. took off 脱下（衣服，鞋袜等），（飞机）起飞；D. set off出发，动身。

根据句意是飞机起飞，故答案为C。

【点评】考查短语动词：take off（飞机）起飞2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。

depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。

故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。

常见英语动词短语

常见英语动词短语常见英语动词短语集锦导语：英语短语，我们在英语学习中不论是造句还是写作都会经常用到。

下面是店铺给大家整理的常见英语动词短语，供大家参阅! 常见英语动词短语篇1(1)act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用 act for 代理(某人职务)，代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等) act up 捣乱，出毛病例如：I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case、(布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。

) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.(2)break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离 break away from … 脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into … 闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.(3)bring短语：bring about 引起，导致，使发生 bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复 bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒(比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒)bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 [比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨] bring in 引进(技术)，赚钱，带来(收入)，吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施)bring up 抚养，培养，哺育例如：A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.You’re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀)、American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early 1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.(4)call短语：call at (sp) 访问(某地)，拜访(某地) [比较：call on (sb) 拜访(某人)，访问(某人)] call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话 call off 取消 call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人 call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召例如：We called at Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is 536291.Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.(5)come短语：come about 发生，产生 come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油come at … 向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复活 come down 下来，下落，传下come down to… 到达，从一处来到另一处come for… 来拿，来取come from… 来自，出生于come in 进来，进入 come into being 形成，产生come into use 使用起来 come off 脱落，从……离开 come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发(芽)，(花)开come over to… 过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around (非正式)来访，串门come to … 来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止 come to know 逐渐地知道 come to life (变得)活泼，苏醒过来 come to light 显露，为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉 come to / into power 当权，上台 come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟 come to terms with… 甘心忍受 come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with … 提出，想出(主意)，找出(答案)，赶上例如：A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report、I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Your English is coming along really well.Come along / on! Don’t give up yet!Come along / on! We’re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly see through the window、The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn’t notice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don’t you come around / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’ll come to me later.The bill came to 480 in total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I’d been looking for.(6)cut短语：cut away 切除，剪去 cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断(线路)，中断(供应) cut out 删除，剪下来cut the cost of … 降低……的`成本 cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉例如：He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?常见英语动词短语篇21）be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2）be at home/work 在家/上班3）be good at 擅长4）be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5）be covered with 被……覆盖6）be ready for 为……作好准备7）be surprised （at）对……感到惊讶8）be interested in 对……感兴趣9）be born 出生10）be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11）be able to do sth。

英语短语动词技巧(很有用)及练习题

英语短语动词技巧(很有用)及练习题一、短语动词1．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子？—我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。

give in屈服; 投降; 让步；give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出; give up放弃；give out分发; 公布。

所以选D2．—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.A. put away themB. put on themC. put them awayD. put them on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一爱丽丝，不要把你的东西放在这儿，把它们放好。

一好的，我会的。

put away放好，抛弃，储存。

put on穿上，上演，增加;两个词组在运用时，当宾语是代词时都放在词组中间。

因为第一句things是复数，所以用代词them 来代替。

由句意可知选C。

3．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。

——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。

初中英语常考动词短语及练习题+答案

初中英语常考动词短语及练习题+答案1.同一动词＋不同介词／副词come短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come along (意外地)出现；发生；来到come down 降落come from 来自come back 回来come on 快点；加油come out 出版；发表；开花；发芽come over 顺便来访come true (希望、梦想等)实现get短语get away 逃离get back 返回get down 下降get on 上车get off 下车get over 克服get up 起床；起来get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go短语go away 走开;离开go back 回去go up 上升；增长go out 出去；熄灭go off 爆炸；走开；衰退go over 仔细检查；复习go through 通过give短语give away 赠送；分发give back 还给；归还；恢复(健康等)give in 投降，屈服give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号)；分发give up 放弃look短语look after 照顾；照看look at 看look around 环顾四周look for 寻找；寻求look into 调查look out 当心look over (仔细)检查look through 浏览look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找look up to 钦佩；仰慕；尊敬look down upon 瞧不起look forward to 盼望；期待put短语put away 把……收起来；储存……备用put down 写下；放下put off 推迟；拖延put on 穿上；上演；增加put out 扑灭；熄灭(火) put up 张贴；搭建take短语take away 拿走；带走take down 取下；记下；拆卸take in 吸入；吞入(体内) take out 取出take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞take up 占据(时间、空间)；开始从事；拿起take care 当心；小心take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像take care of 照看；照顾turn短语turn down 调低,调小；拒绝turn up 开大, 调高；出现turn on 打开turn off 关闭 turn out 结果是turn in 上交2.不同动词＋同一介词／副词about短语care about 关心；在意talk about 谈论；讨论；议论think about 考虑throw about 乱丢；抛撒worry about 担心at短语point at 指向look at 看（某人）throw at 投向；掷向laugh at(sb.) 嘲笑（某人）knock at 敲shout at（sb.) 对（某人）大喊aim at 瞄准；旨在away短语get away 逃离give away 赠送；分发put away 把……收起来；储存……备用run away 逃跑；跑掉take away 拿走throw away 扔掉move away 搬走，移开back短语bring back 恢复；使想起；归还come back 回来get back 回来；恢复give back 归还；送回go back 回去pay back 偿还(借款等)talk back 回嘴；顶嘴down短语break down 停止运转；出故障calm down 保持冷静cut down 砍倒；削减fall down 落下；摔倒get down 下来；落下put down 写下；记下；放下shut down 关上；停业take down 拆除；记录turn down 调低；关小；拒绝write down 写下；记下in短语believe in 信任；信赖check in 报到；登记come in 进来hand in 交上；提交；呈送take in 吸入；吞入(体内)；理解；欺骗of短语hear of 听说think of 思考；考虑get out of 离开；从……出来take care of 照顾；照看off短语break off 突然中止；中断cut off 切除；切断drop off 减少；下降fall off 从……掉下get off 脱下；下车go off (闹钟)发出响声；发出（光、热等）keep off 勿踏；勿踩knock off 停止做某事pay off 偿清(欠款等)put off 推迟；拖延run off 跑掉；迅速离开see off（为某人）送行set off 动身（去某地）；起程send off 派遣shut off 关闭；停止运转take off 脱下（衣服），（飞机等）起飞tell off 责备；分派turn off 关闭on短语put on 穿上turn on 打开fight on 坚持pass on 传递keep on 继续（进行）try on 试穿；试试看work on 从事；忙于depend on 依赖come on 赶快；加油；来吧hold on 等一等（别挂电话）out短语blow out 吹灭break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生；爆发bring out 使显现；使表现出check out 查明；离开clean out 清除；把……打扫干净clear out 清理；丢掉come out 出版；发表cut out 删除；删去find out 查明；发现；了解get out 出去，离开give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号)；分发go out 出去；熄灭hand out 分发；发放keep out 不让......进入leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略look out 留神；当心put out 扑灭；熄灭(火) run out 用尽；耗尽sell out 卖完；售光set out 出发；启程stand out 站出来；突出；坚持到底take out 取出work out 算出；解决help (sb.) out 帮助(某人)解决困难over短语come over 顺便来访fall over 绊倒get over 克服；恢复；原谅go over 仔细检查；复习look over (仔细)检查up短语bring up 教育；培养；提出cheer up 使振奋；使高兴起来(cheer sb. up)clean up (把……)打扫干净；(把……)收拾整齐cut up 切碎dress up 穿上盛装；装扮eat up 吃光；吃完fix up 修理；修补get up 起床give up 放弃grow up 成长；长大hang up 挂断电话hurry up 赶快look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找make up 编造；形成；组成pick up 捡起put up 张贴；搭建send up 发射，把……送上去set up 建立；创立；开办show up 出席；露面stay up 不睡觉；熬夜take up (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做think up 想出turn up 开大(声音)；出现use up 用完；用光；耗尽with短语agree with 赞同；持相同意见begin with 以……开始connect with 与……相连deal with 处理；应付catch up with 赶上come up with 提出；想出(主意、回答等) get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go on with 继续keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系keep up with 与......并驾齐驱；跟上巩固练习一、选择题：（）1.She will never _______ her dream until it comes true one day.A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give away（）2．—Hurry up! I’m afraid we will miss the plane.—Don’t worry! The plane will not _____ until 12 o’clock.A. take afterB. take awayC. take offD. take out（）3．The bed _______too much space.I think I should buy a small one.A. takes upB. takes downC. takes offD. takes away（）4.We should ________ lights in time to save energy if we don’t need them.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn on（）5．Mary is very surprised to ____ Tom in Paris. They haven’t seen each other for years.A. come outB. come acrossC. come afterD. come on（）6．It’s a good habit for us that we should never _____ today's work til l tomorrow.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put down（）7．The doctor ____the little girl carefully then gave her some medicine .A. looked intoB. looked overC. looked forD. looked at（）8.After dinner ,I usually ________ the newspapers to find something interesting.A. look throughB. look outC. look aroundD. looked into（）9.Tom will______for Shanghai to visit Disney Park tomorrow.A. put offB. take offC. get offD. set off（）10．We shouldn’t _______ the bus until it stops.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off（）11．—What is the man doing over there?—He’s ________a photo of Chairman Mao on the wall.A. looking upB. giving upC. making upD. putting up（）12．People didn’t allow them to____ a factory there in order to protect the water.A. set upB. give upC. take upD. look up（）13．I wonder who _______ my dictionary. I can’t find it.A. got awayB. took awayC. ran awayD. threw away（）14．—Could you tell me where the fitting room is? I need to________ this pair of pants.—Sure. Over there.A. work onB. pass onC. depend onD. try on（）15．—When will your new book_______? I can’t wait to read it.—Next month.A. give outB. come outC. work outD. sell out（）16．It took us about five hours to____ the fire. Although the house was destroyed, nobody was hurt.A. put outB. carry outC. work outD. find out（）17．The best way to________ the problem is by asking Sally for help.A.begin withB. deal withC. connect withD. agree with（）18．Mrs.Li is ill .Would you please ______ her child when she sees the doctor?A. agree withB. worry aboutC. look afterD. laugh at（）19．______ the lessons before class is a good way to learn English well .A. Looking forB. Breaking inC. Turning outD. Going over（）20．Tom often _______ late for his homework. He is a hard-working boy.A. takes onB. stays upC. puts offD. turns down二、完形填空。

动词短语练习题(含答案)

外研版英语【初中英语】动词短语练习题（含答案）一、动词1 ・IFS not a good habit to __ What you Can do today till tomorrow・A. take OffB. PUt OffC. get OffD. turn Off【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：今天做的推迟到明天完成是一种坏习惯。

A 表脱下、起飞，B表推迟，C表下车，D表关掉，故选B。

2・PleaSe remember _________ your notebook here tomorrow.A. bringsB. brought C・ bringing D・ to bring 【答案】D【解析】【分析】remember to do Sth记得（去）做某事，表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做（过）某事，表示事情已经做了。

根据句意：请记得明天把你的笔记本带到这儿来。

说明事情还未做，故选D。

【点评】考查固左短语。

注意两个remember短语的区别，平时要善于归纳总结。

3.ThiS Pair Of ShOeS_hand,and it_Very COmfOrtable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：这双鞋是由手工制作的，它摸起来很舒服。

be made by hand,手工制作。

feel为系动词，表"摸起来”，不能用被动语态，主语为it, feel要用三单形式feels0故选D O【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。

掌握be made by hand手工制作，注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。

4.ThOmaS EdiSOn WaS SUCh a great PerSOn WhO never _______ that he made SO many great inventions all his life.A. took UPB. thought UPC. made UPD. gave UP【答案】D【解析】【分析】。

常见常用英语动词短语大全

常见常用英语动词短语大全1. take care of - 照顾2. go for - 喜欢，追求3. come up with - 提出，想出4. give up - 放弃5. look forward to - 期待6. make up - 编造，组成7. find out - 发现8. put off - 推迟9. get along with - 与某人相处10. bring up - 抚养，提出11. give in - 屈服，让步12. get rid of - 摆脱13. call off - 取消14. set up - 建立，设立15. break down - 故障，崩溃16. look up - 查找17. take off - 脱下，起飞18. turn up - 出现19. figure out - 弄清楚，理解20. carry out - 执行，实施21. put up with - 忍受22. go on - 继续，发生23. look out - 注意，当心24. bring about - 导致25. show up - 出现26. get over - 克服，摆脱27. take up - 拿起，占据28. give off - 散发，发出29. come across - 偶然遇见30. break up - 分手，解散31. turn down - 拒绝32. put on - 穿上，戴上33. go through - 经历，遭受34. give away - 捐赠，泄漏35. look after - 照顾36. take out - 取出，带出去37. bring in - 引进，带来38. set off - 出发，引爆39. go off - 爆炸，发生40. get on - 上车，进展41. put out - 熄灭，发布42. come up - 想出，提出43. look into - 调查，研究44. bring back - 带回，使回想起45. take over - 接管，接收46. give up on - 放弃对...的希望47. come out - 出版，公开48. go by - 经过，度过49. put forward - 提出，提供50. get in - 进入，收获51. break in - 闯入，打断52. turn into - 变成，变为53. bring out - 带出，引出54. set out - 出发，开始55. go with - 与...搭配，适合56. give in to - 屈服于，顺从57. look up to - 尊敬，仰慕58. take after - 与...相像59. put down - 放下，记下60. get out - 出去，逃脱61. come in - 进来，参加62. go over - 检查，复习63. look for - 寻找64. bring in - 赚得，引入65. take off - 起飞，脱下66. give out - 分发，发出67. come up to - 靠近，达到68. go along with - 同意，陪同69. look forward to - 期待70. put up - 搭建，张贴71. get up - 起床72. break out - 爆发，发生73. turn up - 调大，出现74. bring up - 提出，养育75. take on - 承担，雇佣76. give up on - 放弃对...的信心77. come along - 进展，出现78. go on - 继续，发生79. look out for - 留神，当心80. put down - 镇压，写下81. set up - 成立，安装82. go for - 青睐，选择83. look after - 照顾，照管84. bring about - 导致，引起85. take up - 开始从事，接纳86. give off - 发出，散发87. come across - 偶然碰到，遇见88. go off - 爆炸，发声89. look up - 查找，提高90. put on - 穿戴，上演91. get on - 上车，相处92. break in - 闯入，打断93. turn into - 变成，变为94. bring out - 带出，引起95. take after - 相像，像某人96. give in to - 屈服于，让步97. come in - 进来，录取98. go over - 仔细检查，复习99. look for - 寻找，寻求100. put forward - 提出，建议以上是常见常用的英语动词短语大全，这些动词短语能够丰富你的英语词汇量，帮助你更准确地表达自己的意思。

必备英语短语动词技巧全解及练习题含答案

必备英语短语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、短语动词1．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】D【分析】【剖析】句意：—我怎样能帮助山村里的孩子？—我能够散呼吁人捐钱。

give in 折服 ; 投诚 ;步；give off出 ;放出;散出 ;放射出 ; give up 放弃； give out 分 ; 宣布。

所以D2．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?— You'd better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up 【答案】B【分析】【剖析】句意：——，下个礼拜我怎才能从武抵达咸宁？——你最好坐火去。

在表中找适合的列。

A. Set up成立； B. Look up找； C. Take up 从事； D. Put up，起。

里是表示找，故答案B。

【点】考短辨析。

理解句意并掌握的意和用法。

3．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】A⋯⋯，弄了我的膝盖。

A.被倒； B.【分析】【剖析】句意：我在黑暗中被一石从⋯⋯落下； C.走开，消瘦。

故A。

【点】考短辨析。

4．—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________.—OK, I will.A. put away themB. put on themC. put them awayD. put them on【答案】C【分析】【剖析】句意:一，不要把你的西放在儿，把它放好。

动词短语练习(学生打印版)

1. break•break away破裂；脱离（社团、政党等）；断绝关系；改掉•break down坏了；出毛病（尤指机器等）；禁不住痛哭；（身体、精神）垮了；分解•break in闯入；插嘴•break into分成；闯入；突然…起来•break off弄碎；中止（谈话）；突然停止•break out 爆发；（言语或行为）突然激烈•break through突破；冲破；克服•break up打破；弄碎；结束•When he heard his sentence，the man _________ ．•Your health will _________if you work too hard．•Don‘t _________ when your teacher is speaking．•The two countries _________ their relations lastmonth．•The allied forces soon _________ the enemy's defense line．•The party _________ at midnight．•The policeman found that the house had been_________ and a quantity of jewelry stolen．2. call•call at拜访（某场所）•call for找某人；要求，需要；•call in请来•call off取消；•call on／upon拜访某人；要求；号召•call out大声叫；•call up唤醒；给…打电话；使回想起•1. We called ____ Mike's house yesterday.•2. All ships sailing on the oceans call ________help by radio in English.•3. I'll call ________ my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.•4. Let's call ________ a doctor for the little girl.•5. Many of these songs called ________ the workers to take up the struggle.•6. I shall call _____ him tomorrow.•7. I heard somebody calling _____ to me from downstairs.•8. Call me _____ tomorrow; my number is 536291.•9. Your letter calls _____ the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.3. carry•carry on继续；保持;进行（生意、谈话等）•carry out实行；履行•carry through（努力）完成; 使度过困难；支持到底;•He carried _____ the plan without difficulty．•Perseverance will carry a man ______．•I expect my son to carry _____ the familytradition．4. come•come about发生•come across偶然发现或碰到•come at向…进攻•come down倒塌；（树）倒下; 传给•come off脱落•come out出来；出现;开花; 被出版•come up发生；出现; 长出•come up with提供；提出•1. I came _______ him first in Beijing.•2. Come _____, try it again.•3. I'll help you too if any beast comes _____ you.•4. It is impossible for a dead animal to come _____.•5. The airplane came _____ in that field.•6. How long is it since the electronic computer came _____ use?•7. The trees turn green and flowers come _____.•8. This magazine comes _____ once a month.•9. A child came _____ to me and showed me the way.5. cut•cut down 砍倒;削减；降低•cut in 插嘴（后不带宾语）•cut off切断（水、电）；切下来；剪下来•cut out 剪下; 删除•Let‘s cut _____ the unimportant details．•The rope is two feet longer than we needed，so we cut _____ the extra length．•The telephone operator cut us _____ before we hadfinished our conversation．•The telephone operator cut _____ and said that Ihad already spoken 3minutes．6. do•do away with废除；去掉=•do up扎牢；扣住；扣钮扣•do with对付；处理;对付用；凑合用=•do without没有…也行；不用…也可以•1. The teachers want to do ______ cheating in the school．.•2. I'll have nothing to do _____ him from now on.•3. What did you do _____that camera you found?•4. I will just have to do _____ what I've got．7. fill•fill in 填上，把…补齐, 填写;•fill out 填写（空格、表格等）AmE (= fill in)•fill up（使）装满；填写BrE（空格、表格等）•When she applied for her passport，Grace had to fill _________ a half dozen different forms•She filled his glass ____ a second time．•Fill ___ your name on this check.8. get•get along (with) 进展；相处融洽；合作•get away挣脱；逃脱•get back回来；取回；收回•get down（使）下来; 记录下来•get down to立即开始工作•get in进入; 收获（庄稼等）•get off（使）下（车）；出发•get on登上; 进步；进展•get rid of摆脱•get through通过；穿过；; 完成；•1. The bank robbers used a stolen car to get _____.•2. Have you got _____ the book you lent him?•3. This mistake may get him _____ difficulties.•4. It took us only four minutes to get _____ theCustoms(海关).•5. Before I could get _____ a word, he hadmeasured me, and was giving orders for evening suits, ...•6. If you knocks into someone, or get _____ his way, you says, "Excuse me." or "I'm sorry."•7. She got _____ her bicycle and cycled off.9. give•give away赠给; 泄露;出卖•give in上交; 投降；屈服；支撑不住•give off散发（液体、气体等）•give out产生（声音、光等）；分给；散发; 用完•give up放弃做某事; 交出；让出；•1. In those days, he used to give _____ a part of his income to help his friend.•2. Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give _____.•3. If they are burned, they give _____ poisonous gases.•4. When they made ready to climb the next ridge （山脊），they found that their oxygen had given ______.10. go•go about（四处）自由走动;•go against 反对; 违背;•go on with 继续做•go all out尽某人最大努力；鼓足干劲;•go down下去; 下降；减少；下沉；记下•go off 爆炸; 变坏（质）•go over检查（是否有误）•go through查阅; 经历（困难、痛苦等）•go without没有…也能对付过去•1. The crocodile went _____ under the water.•2. If you never read the newspapers, you'll never know what's going ______ in the world.•3. They went _____ their lessons together at night.•4. The police went _______ very room of the building.11. hand•hand in交上；上交；hand out分送（给）；hand over 递给；交出；移交•Please hand ___ the papers at the end of the exam.•We shall hand ____ these written statements to the reporters．•The escaped criminal was handed ____ to the police．12. keep•keep away不要接近；阻止某人干某事•keep back阻止•keep in touch with与…保持联系•keep off勿走近；站在远处•keep on继续•keep out 阻止入内•keep up with保持同一水平；赶上•1. I would have been here sooner, but the rainstormkept me _____.•2. While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept _____ _____ by telephone _____ his companion.•3. He kept _____ telling us the same story over and over.•4. Will this overcoat keep the rain _____?•5. The rain kept _____ all night.•6. I see you are getting along well with yourEnglish studies. Keep _____ thegood work.•7. He walked so fast that I could hardly keep _____ _____ him.13. look•look about／around朝周围看; 观察；游览•look after照顾•look down upon蔑视；轻视•look for寻找；寻求•look into调查；研究•look out 小心；注意•look over全面或仔细检查•look through温习；仔细查看•look up查阅字典或参考书等•1. The boy is old enough to look _____ himself.•2. Look _____! There is danger ahead.•3. I shall look _____ that I don't trust him again.•4. He looked _______ his notes before writing the report.•5. Look ________ these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.14．make•make … into 把… 制成•make…of用…制作•make out of用…制成•make up编造；组成；补偿；化妆•make up for弥补•1. Bamboo is also made _____ paper.•2. Our desks and chairs are made ____ wood.•3. The paper for books and newspapers also is made _____ wood.•4. This engine is made _____ 490 parts.•5. These days many girls make _____ when they are still quite young.15. pull•pull down把…拉下;破坏；拆毁（建筑物）•pull out拿出；拔出•pull through帮助…度过难关•pull up拔出;（使）停止•His hat was pulled well ______over his eyes sothat nobody would guess his true identity．•I‘ll have to have this tooth pulled ____．•Good nursing will pull him ______．•A car pulled ___ as I was walking along thefootpath，and the driver asked me the way to the soft drinks factory．16. put•put away收拾（东西）; 存（钱）•put down武力镇压; 记录;让乘客下车•put off脱去;推迟•put on穿戴;上演;增加（体重）；上涨•put out扑灭（火）；熄灭•put up建造；搭起;为…提供食宿•put up with容忍•1. We put _____ the tools before we leave the workshop.•2. All the medical workers in the region helped to put _____ the flu（流感）.•3. Never put _____ until tomorrow what you can do today.•4. We are putting the play _____ again next week owing to（由于）its success.•5. The fire man soon put the fire _____.•6. It's time that we put _____ the Christmasdecorations（装饰物）in the living room.•7. Drop your weapons and put your hands _____.•8. Another supermarket has been put _____ near our house.•9. I can't put _____ a lot of noisy people when I am working.17. run•run across偶然发现；偶遇•run after追赶•run for竞选（公职)•run into 偶然碰见；巧遇；碰上•run off逃走•run out用完•run out of用完•run over溢出;（车辆）辗过•I ran ______ the article in yesterday‘s newspaper．•Don‘t bother running ______ the bus；you’ll never catch it．•He runs _____ mayor again．•Their ship ran ______ a huge iceberg at sea．•The enemy soldiers ran ____ at night．18. set•set about开始•set off 出发•set out启程或启航; 试图,打算•set up竖立；升起;创立; 创造（纪录等）•1. As soon as she arrived, she set _____ tidying up （整理，收拾）the room.•2. They've set _____ on a trip round the world .•3. He set _____ to write a history of civilization（文明）.•4. We'll certainly set_____ a complete modern industrial system.•5. Let's set _____ the tent first, and build the fire later.19. take•take after（在外貌、品格和性格方面）与…相似•take back收回；撤销•take down取下;记录•take in欺骗•take off脱下;（飞机）起飞; 模仿;•take on雇佣; 承担•take over接管；接收•take up停车接乘客;占（时间，空间等）•He takes _____ his father in mathematical ability．•He would neither apologize nor take ____ what he had said．•She took _____ the speech in short hand．•The salesman finds it easy to take __ old ladies．•He takes that comedian ___ wonderfully．•No more workers are being taken ___ at present．•Is he willing to take __ the responsibility？•Henry's taken ___ the running of the family firmfrom his old father．20. turn•turn against对…采取敌对态度•turn down拒绝;减弱；调低•turn in送交•turn into变成；译成•turn off关掉•turn on打开•turn out结果证明;生产•turn up出现;增加•1. Those who were once for him have turned _______ him.•2. Turn _____ everything captured（缴获的）. •3. I'm going to turn my garage _____ a playroom for the children.•4. Be sure to turn _____ the lights when you leave the room.•5. Shall I turn _____ the bath water for you? •6. He turned the meat _____ in the pan（平底锅）. •7. They always turn _____ me when they are in trouble.•8. Turn the radio _____ a little. I can scarcely hear the program.•9. He turned the coat collar（衣领）_____ because of the wind.•10. Something will turn _____ to get you out of the difficulty.。

四年级英语动词短语搭配练习题30题(答案解析)

四年级英语动词短语搭配练习题30题(答案解析)1.I often ______ my homework after school.A.doB.makeC.have答案解析：A。

“do homework”是固定搭配，表示做作业。

“make”通常用于“make sth”表示制作某物；“have”有很多用法，比如“have a class”上课等，但没有“have homework”这种搭配。

2.My mother usually ______ breakfast for us.A.cooksB.makesC.does答案解析：B。

“make breakfast”是固定搭配，表示做早餐。

“cook”通常用于“cook sth”表示烹饪某物，但不是“cook breakfast”这种直接搭配；“do”不用于做早餐的表达。

3.I ______ my bed every morning.A.makeB.doC.have答案解析：A。

“make the bed”是固定搭配，表示整理床铺。

“do”和“have”都没有整理床铺的用法。

4.We ______ a class meeting every week.B.makeC.do答案解析：A。

“have a class meeting”是固定搭配，表示开班会。

“make”和“do”都不用于开班会的表达。

5.My father ______ the newspaper every day.A.readsB.looksC.sees答案解析：A。

“read the newspaper”是固定搭配，表示看报纸。

“look”通常要和“at”搭配使用，“look at the newspaper”；“see”表示看见，不是看报纸的常用表达。

6.I ______ my teeth twice a day.A.brushB.washC.clean答案解析：A。

“brush teeth”是固定搭配，表示刷牙。

100组动词短语

100组动词短语1.take care of 照顾，照料2.give up 放弃3.agree with 同意4.disagree with 不同意5.look after 照顾6.deal with 处理，解决7.think about 考虑8.depend on 依靠，依赖9.look forward to 期待，盼望10.set up 建立，创立11.break down 破坏，损坏plain about 抱怨，投诉13.explain to 向……解释14.imagine doing something 想象做某事15.have an influence on 对……有影响rm somebody of something 通知某人某事17.ask for 请求，要求18.believe in 相信，信任19.doubt about 怀疑，质疑20.forgive somebody for something 原谅某人某事21.forget doing something 忘记做过某事22.remember doing something 记得做过某事23.decide to do something 决定做某事24.hesitate about 对……犹豫不决25.discover something 发现某事26.lose something 丢失某物27.gain something 获得某物28.offer something to somebody 向某人提供某物29.accept something from somebody 从某人那里接受某物30.refuse something 拒绝某物31.allow somebody to do something 允许某人做某事32.forbid somebody to do something 禁止某人做某事33.choose something 选择某物pare something with something 将某物与某物进行比较35.continue doing something 继续做某事36.stop doing something 停止做某事37.like doing something 喜欢做某事38.dislike doing something 不喜欢做某事39.be interested in something 对某事感兴趣40.be bored with something 对某事感到厌烦41.worry about 担心，担忧42.relax oneself 放松自己43.try to do something 尽力做某事44.learn something by heart 记住，背诵45.teach oneself 自学46.work hard 努力工作47.go to work 去上班e back 回来49.go home 回家50.do one's homework 做作业51.have a rest 休息52.take a walk 散步53.play games 玩游戏54.watch TV 看电视55.listen to music 听音乐56.read books 读书57.clean the room 打扫房间58.cook dinner 做饭59.have a meal 吃饭60.wash the dishes 洗碗61.get up 起床62.go to bed 睡觉63.have a good time 玩得愉快64.enjoy oneself 过得愉快65.meet friends 会见朋友66.make friends 交朋友67.lose friends 失去朋友68.help others 帮助别人69.talk with somebody 与某人交谈70.quarrel with somebody 和某人吵架71.shop for something 购买某物72.wait for somebody 等待某人73.look for something 寻找某物74.call somebody 给某人打电话75.visit somebody 拜访某人76.tell somebody something 告诉某人某事77.tell something to somebody 把某事告诉某人78.ask somebody something 询问某人某事79.ask something of somebody 向某人要某物80.say hello to somebody 向某人问好81.say goodbye to somebody 向某人道别82.take a message for somebody 给某人捎口信83.give a message to somebody 给某人一个口信84.write a letter to somebody 给某人写信85.receive a letter from somebody 收到某人的来信86.make a telephone call 打电话87.answer the telephone 接电话88.hold the line 稍等89.ring off 挂断电话90.take a bus 乘公共汽车91.take a train 乘火车92.take a plane 乘飞机93.drive a car 开车94.ride a bike 骑自行车95.walk to 步行去96.by bike 骑自行车97.by bus 乘公共汽车98.by train 乘火车99.by plane 乘飞机100.by ship 乘船。

(英语)英语短语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

（英语）英语短语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so so, I tried to find a place to park my car near He Garden, but they were all ______.A. looked upB. taken upC. put upD. turned up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：—你的五一假期过得怎么样？—一般般，我努力地在花园附近找地方停车，但是他们都被占了。

looked up查找；taken up占据；put up张贴；turned up出现，把声音开大。

根据句意可知，这里说的停车位都被占了，故答案为B。

【点评】此题考查动词短语和动词的被动语态的用法，平时注意记忆和区分短语动词的意义和用法。

还要注意记忆不规则动词的被动语态。

2．一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down.一 How come? I've helped you practice enough.A. pick……upB. help…… outC. make……disappointed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我驾考又没过关，对不起，让你失望了。

——怎么回事？我已经帮助你练习的够多了。

let sb down让某人失望；pick up拾起；help out帮助摆脱困境；make sb disappointed让某人失望。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

3． I would rather _____ hiking than _____ swimming.A. to go , to goB. going, goingC. go ,goD. go, going【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我宁愿去徒步旅行也不愿去游泳。

英语短语动词技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析

英语短语动词技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析一、短语动词1．——When are you going to for Shanghai?——Tomorrow morning.A. get offB. turn offC. take offD. set off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算什么时候动身去上海？——明天早上。

get off下车；turn off关掉；take off脱下；set off出发；动身。

故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。

——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。

take care当心，小心。

look after照顾；be careful小心；take care of照顾；look up查找。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。

look through浏览；look around环顾四周；look after照顾；look down upon瞧不起。

三年级英语短语动词练习题40题

三年级英语短语动词练习题40题1.Look! The boy is looking at the beautiful bird. What is he doing?A.looking forB.looking afterC.looking at答案：C。

“looking at”是“看”的意思；“looking for”是“寻找”；“looking after”是“照顾”。

这里描述的是男孩正在看着美丽的鸟，所以选“looking at”。

2.Listen! The girl is listening to music. What is she doing?A.listening forB.listening toC.listening in答案：B。

“listening to”是“听”的意思；“listening for”是“等着听”；“listening in”是“收听”。

这里女孩在听音乐，所以选“listening to”。

3.The teacher is looking at the students. What is the teacher doing?A.looking upB.looking downC.looking at答案：C。

“looking at”是“看”；“looking up”是“查阅”；“looking down”是“向下看”。

老师在看着学生，所以选“looking at”。

4.The boy is listening to his mother. What is the boy doing?A.listening fromC.listening with答案：B。

“listening to”是“听某人说话”；“listening from”和“listening with”没有这样的用法。

男孩在听妈妈说话，所以选“listening to”。

5.The girl is looking at the picture. What is the girl doing?A.looking onB.looking atC.looking into答案：B。

【英语】英语短语动词练习题及答案及解析

【英语】英语短语动词练习题及答案及解析一、短语动词1．Progress suggests a person's ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must ______ a better life and a better way of doing things.A. lead toB. devote toC. make upD. take up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：进步意味着一个人改变他现在生活方式的能力，它必须带来更好的生活和更好的做事方式。

A. lead to 导致；B. devote to 奉献，致力于；C. make up 编造；D. take up从事。

根据句意可知，答案为A。

2．Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend.A. put outB. stay outC. find outD. run out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜来中国是为了体验中国文化，查出哪所大学最适合她。

A：put out 熄灭；B：stay out不回家；C：find out查出；D：run out用完。

根据which university is the best for her to attend，可知要查出哪所大学适合她，故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。

理解短语的意思，根据语境选择正确的动词短语。

3．In fact, many countries have _____ some effective （有效的）policies to control the population.A. carry outB. taken outC. carried outD. thought out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：实际上，许多国家已经采取了有效政策控制人口。

短语动词练习全集含解析

短语动词练习全集含解析一、短语动词1．— How long does it take you to prepare for the English exam?— It takes me about one week and a half.A. take offB. decide onC. get ready for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你准备英语考试花了多长时间？——花了一个半周。

prepare for为……做准备；take off脱下；起飞；decide on决定；get ready for为……做准备。

故选Ｃ。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?— You'd better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？——你最好坐火车去。

在时间表中查找合适的列车。

A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。

这里是表示查找，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。

3．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。

A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

4．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。

英语短语动词练习题含答案

英语短语动词练习题含答案一、短语动词1．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子？—我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。

give in屈服; 投降; 让步；give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出; give up放弃；giveout分发; 公布。

所以选D2．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。

A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。

take care当心，小心。

look after照顾；be careful小心；take care of照顾；look up查找。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

4．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。