SCI论文写作中一些常用的句型总结(一)

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sci写作句式

sci写作句式以下是一些常用的SCI写作句式：1. "The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of X on Y." （本研究旨在探讨X对Y的影响。

）2. "The results indicate that X is a more effective treatment than Y for Z." （结果表明，X比Y更有效地治疗Z。

）3. "In this study, we found that X significantly improved Y in patients with Z." （在这项研究中，我们发现X显著改善了Z患者的Y。

）4. "Our data suggest that X may be a promising candidate for the treatment of Y." （我们的数据表明，X可能是治疗Y的有前途的候选者。

）5. "The results of this study demonstrate that X plays a critical role in the regulation of Y." （本研究的结果表明，X在调节Y中起着关键作用。

）6. "To our knowledge, this is the first study to demonstrate that X can regulate Y in Z." （据我们所知，这是第一项证明X可以调节Z中Y的研究。

）7. "Our findings support the hypothesis that X is essential for the development of Y." （我们的发现支持了X对Y的发展至关重要的假设。

sci常用句式

sci常用句式SCI常用句式是指在SCI论文中经常出现的句式，这些句式具有高效表达和规范的特点，使文章更加简洁明了，逻辑清晰。

下面是SCI 常用句式及其使用方法：1. There is a growing consensus that…（越来越多的人认为……）这个句式可以用来表达某个观点在学术界或社会上认可度越来越高的情况，可以体现作者在研究背景和前沿方向上的掌握。

2. It is widely acknowledged that…（人们普遍认为……）同样地，引入适当的学术语言去表述一些已经被学者公认的结论或现象。

3. In order to + 动词原形（为了……）这个句式可以用来表达作者在研究中采用了什么方法或手段，也可以用于强调研究目的。

4. A growing body of evidence suggests that…（越来越多的证据表明……）这个句式可以用于介绍当前研究领域的最新研究成果和进展。

5. It is worth noting that…（值得一提的是……）这个句式具有突出和强调的作用，可以用于强调作者认为值得关注的观点或实验结果。

6. In light of…（考虑到……）这个句式可以用于介绍某个研究现象的解释或原因。

7. It is therefore imperative that…（因此，有必要……）这个句式可以用于表达作者的建议或提出某个问题的解决方案。

8. The findings suggest that…（研究结果表明……）这个句式用于揭示实验或调查的研究结果，可以作为文章结论的开头。

9. The implications of the research are…（研究的意义在于……）这个句式可以用于分析研究结果的意义和价值，为论文提供深度和广度。

10. Overall, the study implies that…（总的来说，这项研究意味着……）这个句式用于总结研究的经验和教训，为进一步的研究提供参考。

SCI写作一些常用句式汇总（收藏版）

SCI写作一些常用句式汇总（收藏版）对于新手而言，第一步就是模仿别人的句子，我们总结了一些常用的学术论文句型，在此分享给大家，希望对大家有帮助！备注:[ ] 表示“在这里插入一个合适单词”, ( ) 表示“单词可替换”Argue1. Along similar lines, [X] argues that ___.2. There seems to be no compelling reason to argue that ___.3. As a rebuttal to this point, it might be (convincingly) argued that ___.4. There are [three] main arguments that can be advanced to support ___.5. The underlying argument in favor of / against [X] is that ___.6. [X]’s argument in favor of / against [Y] runs as follows: ___.Claim1. In this [paper], I put forward the claim that ___.2. [X] develops the claim that ___.3. There is ample / growing support for the claim that ___.4. [X]’s findings lend support to the claim that ___.5. Taking a middle-ground position, [X] claims that ___.Data1. The data gathered in the [pilot study] suggests / suggest that ___.2. The data appears / appear to suggest that ___.3. The data yielded by this [study] provides strong / convincing evidence that ___. (yielded = generated)4. A closer look at the data indicates that ___.5. The data generated by [X] is / are reported in [table 1].6. The aim of this [section] is to generalize beyond the data and ___.Debate1. [X] has fostered debate on ___. (fostered = encouraged)2. There has been an inconclusive debate about whether ___.3. The question of whether ___ has caused much debate in [our profession] [over the years].4. (Much of) the current debate revolves around ___.Discussion1. In this section / chapter, the discussion will point to ___.2. The foregoing discussion implies that ___. (foregoing = that came before)3. For the sake of discussion, I would like to argue that ___.4. In this study, the question under discussion is ___.5. In this paper, the discussion centers on ___.6. [X] lies at the heart of the discussion on ___.Evidence (Remember: Evidence is uncountable.)1. The available evidence seems to suggest that ___ / point to ___.2. On the basis of the evidence currently available, it seems fair to suggest that ___.3. There is overwhelming evidence corroborating the notion that ___. (corroborating = confirming)4. Further evidence supporting / against [X] may lie in the findings of [Y], who ___.5. These results provide confirmatory evidence that ___.Ground1. I will now summarize the ground covered in this [chapter] by ___.2. On logical grounds, there is no compelling reason to argue that ___.3. [X] takes a middle-ground position on [Y] and argues that ___.4. On these grounds, we can argue that ___.5. [X]’s views are grounded on the assumption that ___.Issue1. This study is an attempt to address the issue of ___.2. In the present study, the issue under scrutiny is ___.3. The issue of whether ___ is clouded by the fact that ___. (clouded = made less clear)4. To portray the issue in [X]’s terms, ___.5. Given the centrality of this issue to [my claim], I will now ___.6. This [chapter] is concerned with the issue of [how/whether/what] ___.Literature1. [X] is prominent in the literature on [Y].2. There is a rapidly growing literature on [X], which indicates that ___.3. The literature shows no consensus on [X], which means that ___.4. The (current) literature on [X] abounds with examples of ___.Premise1. The main theoretical premise behind [X] is that ___.2. [X] and [Y] share an important premise: ___.3. [X] is premised on the assumption that ___.4. The basic premises of [X]’s theory / argument are ___.5. The arguments aga inst [X]’s premise rest on [four] assumptions: ___.Research1.This study draws on research conducted by ___.2. Although there has been relatively little research on / into [X], ___.3. In the last [X] years, [educational] research has provided ample support for the assertion that ___.4. Current research appears / seems to validate the view that___.5. Research on / into ___ does not support the view that ___.6. Further research in this area may include ___ and ___.7. Evidence for [X] is borne out by research that shows ___.h. There is insufficient research on / into ___ to draw any firm conclusions about / on ___.View1. The consensus view seems to be that ___.2. [X] propounds the view that ___. (propound = put forward for consideration)3. Current research (does not) appear(s) to validate such a view.4. There have been dissenters to the view that ___. (dissenter = someone who disagrees)5. The answer to [X] / The difference between [X] and [Y] is not as clear-cut as popular views might suggest.6. The view that _____ is (very much) in line with [common sense].7. I am not alone in my view that ___.8. [X] puts forward the view that ___.9. [X]’s views rest on the assumption that ___.。

SCI期刊文章写作常用句型

SCI期刊文章写作常用句型SCI文章写作常用句型(1). had marked influence onEg: The Latin and Arabic alphabets have had marked influence on developments in written African literature.(2). Results shown below indicate thatEg: Furthermore, the results shown below indicate that a positive AEEI may increase the economic growth rate, further increasing energy use.(3).The Key to…..Lies in…Eg: The key to becoming[名词或动名词] a leader lies in character people follow only those who they respect，trust and admire.(4). play pivotal roles inEg: Interferons and cytokines play pivotal roles in achieving this. (5). shows clear evidence thatEg: Figure 4b shows clear evidence that the I-V curve of this nanowire was ohmic at room temperature.(6).The fact that ……is due to….Eg: The fact Franklin was not injured was apparently due to the shed's protection.(7). Sth prove thatEg: the data prove that the wires were made largely, if not exclusively, of palladium.(8). It rema ins to be determined whether…will be suitable for…Eg: It remains to be determined whether our approach will be suitable for other metals.(9).sth behaved as…Eg: After cutting the wire, the sample behaved as an insulator[绝缘体]。

SCI论文写作中一些常用的句型总结

SCI论文写作中一些常用的句型总结1.引言句型：- In recent years, there has been growing interest in...- With the rapid development of...- In the context of...- It is widely recognized that...2.目的句型：- The purpose of this study is to...- This research aims to...- The objective of this paper is to...3.方法句型：- The experimental design involves...- The research methodology employed in this study includes...4.结果句型：- The results indicate that...- It is evident from the findings that...- The study reveals that...- The data suggests that...5.讨论句型：- The current study has several implications for...- These results are consistent with previous research showing...- The findings of this study contribute to our understanding of...- The limitations of this study should be considered, such as...6.结论句型：- In conclusion...- To sum up...- Overall...- This study provides further evidence that...7.建议句型：- It is suggested that future research should focus on...- Further investigation is warranted to...8.引用句型：- According to (author's name), (quote)...- (Author's name) has argued that...- The literature suggests that...9.比较句型：- In contrast to...- On the other hand...- Similarly...10.解释句型：- This can be attributed to...- One possible explanation for this phenomenon is...- The results can be explained by...请注意，在撰写SCI论文时应避免直接复制粘贴以上句型，而是根据具体情况进行适当修改，以确保句子的流畅性和准确性。

sci写作句型

sci写作句型在 SCI 论文写作中，常用的句型和框架可以帮助作者更好地组织和表达研究内容，提高论文的可读性和科学性。

以下是一些常用的句型和框架:1. 论文主题句型- We propose a new ... model and ... algorithm, which enables us to ... - This paper demonstrates the ability of ... to perform ... robustly and accurately.- We examine the effectiveness of ... in solving ...2. 理论基础、途径和方法句型- The problem we have outlined deals largely with the study of ... - We have conducted several sets of experiments to test the validity of ...- Our approach involves the use of ... techniques and tools.3. 研究结果句型- Our research has recorded valuable data about ...- Our findings suggest that ...- Our experiments have shown that ...- The results of our study have demonstrated that ...4. 影响和价值句型- This work has provided an explanation of ...- Our research has resulted in the solution of a ... problem.- The findings of this study have significant implications for thefield of ...- The results of our study have demonstrated the effectiveness of ...5. 背景介绍句型- Recent developments in ... have suggested that ...- The problem of ... has received significant attention in the literature.- The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of ...- Our study is motivated by the need to address the issue of ...这些句型和框架可以帮助作者更好地组织论文内容，提高可读性和科学性。

SCI常用句式

SCI论文常用句式Stock PhrasesI Abstract Section(1) Several studies have provided evidence for----(2) We analyzed the association of-----(3) In multivariate analysis-----were not independently associated with----(4) Our study identified a relationship between---(5) This relationship adds support to---(6) We postulate that----(7) To comprehensively evaluate the effects of＿(8)To investigate the relation between＿and＿(9) These findings provide support for ＿(10) To investigate the function of … in order to find the relationship between … and …(11) The current hypothesis of the underlying disease mechanism postulates______(12) ____is a common mechanism leading to____(13) The sequence was compiled and computer analysis was performed as previously described.(14) We confirmed previous observations showing that……(15) Our data support the notion that ……(16) Our data establishes the realistic practicality of an approach that is applicable to…(17) …holds promise as….II、Introduction Section(1) Multipotent adult mesenchymal stem cells were first reported by ----(2) MSCs were defined by their ability to differentiate into cells of -----(3) Because MSCs are -----,there has much interest in their clinical potential for-----(4) We consequently undertook to further investigate—(5) There is increasing evidence that—(6) it is now well established----(7) and the presence---- is well described(8) we set out to investigate----(9) It has become an increasing pubic health problem partially due to__(10) The research aims at __(11) Despite the difficulties in __,efforts have been undertaken to __(12) Previous studyies have revealed that…(13) Recent studies have focused on…(14) It is well known as …(15) In recent years, there has been increasing speculation that＿(16) Even if there is no proven link between ___and ___, it reasonable to assume that___(17) However, to our knowledge, there have been no reports about ___(18) Some researchers have previously hi ghlighted evidence suggesting…(19) Therefore, we conducted a study aiming to evaluate…(20) These findings raise the possibility that…(21) We hypothesized that …(22) To address these questions directly, we used…(23) In general, … is regarded as the standard care for… but it has not essentially improved the prognosis…(24) However,publish SCI论文常用句式Stock PhrasesI Abstract Section(1) Several studies have provided evidence for----(2) We analyzed the association of-----(3) In multivariate analysis-----were not independently associated with----(4) Our study identified a relationship between---(5) This relationship adds support to---(6) We postulate that----(7) To comprehensively evaluate the effects of＿(8)To investigate the relation between＿and＿(9) These findings provide support for ＿(10) To investigate the function of … in order to find the relationship between … and …(11) The current hypothesis of the underlying disease mechanism postulates______(12) ____is a common mechanism leading to____(13) The sequence was compiled and computer analysis was performed as previously described.(14) We confirmed previous observations showing that……(15) Our data support the notion that ……(16) Our data establishes the realistic practicality of an approach that is applicable to…(17) …holds promise as….II、Introduction Section(1) Multipotent adult mesenchymal stem cells were first reported by ----(2) MSCs were defined by their ability to differentiate into cells of -----(3) Because MSCs are -----,there has much interest in their clinical potential for-----(4) We consequently undertook to further investigate—(5) There is increasing evidence that—(6) it is now well established----(7) and the presence---- is well described(8) we set out to investigate----(9) It has become an increasing pubic health problem partially due to__(10) The research aims at __(11) Despite the difficulties in __,efforts have been undertaken to __(12) Previous studyies have revealed that…(13) Recent studies have focused on…(14) It is well known as …(15) In recent years, there has been increasing speculation that＿(16) Even if there is no proven link between ___and ___, it reasonable to assume that___(17) However, to our knowledge, there have been no reports about ___(18) Some researchers have previously hi ghlighted evidence suggesting…(19) Therefore, we conducted a study aiming to evaluate…(20) These findings raise the possibility that…(21) We hypothesized that …(22) To address these questions directly, we used…(23) In general, … is regarded as the standard care for… but it has not essentially improved the prognosis…(24) However,published data regarding… are limited and… are almost lacking.(25) We now report an analysis of… based on…III. Materials and Method Section(1) Male (or female ) –year-old SD rats, From –animal department ,were divided into randomly experimental and control groups.(2) The primary groups of cultures were exposed to ---- medium(3) The medium were changed every ---days.(4) Study participants with known malignancies---- were excluded(5) serum ferritin levels were entered as—variable(6)Analyses were performed with SPSS—(7) study participants were classified as-----(8)We performed PCR to amplify full-lengrh of the gene(9) We found no clear relationship be tween…(10) …was obtained from…(11) …were randomly chosen for each specimen …(12) Results were expressed as mean values ± standard deviation.(13) Results were significantly different (P<0.01) compared with those of …elicited statistically significant increases in the levels of…(14) Results were expressed as mean values ± standard deviation.(15) Unpaired t tests were used to compare＿(16) The study comprised 20 consecutive patients suffering from___(17) The statistical association between ___ and ___ was performed by ___(18) Differences between ___and ___ were tested by the χ2 test for two-foldtables.(19) Blood samples for de termination of … levels were drawn.(20) Statistical calculations were performed by using…(21) …were randomized into treatment groups and dosed topically 4 times per day.(22) Using the second random half of the sample (testing sample), we calculated…(23) …… was/were obtained from/purchased from ……(24) The assay was performed essentially as described above, …(25) Each step was performed as follows.(26) A total of… patients with (disease) were included in the trial.(27) All patients gave signed informed consent.(28) The… method was used to estimate…IV. Results Section(1) The initial experiments described here addressed -------(2) As shown in figure---, it was observed that------(3) In the course of these studies, it was visually apparent that -----(4) all study participants included in this analysis are outlined in Table 1.(5) this association failed to attain significance among---(6) Further independent correlates of plaque prevalence in our sample are shown in Table 3(7) Data were expressed as----(8) no significant differences were observed with regard to---(9) … as confirmed by quantitative analysis---(10) … which showed a strong expression of—(11) This is in accordance with results from studies on …(12) A similar ef fect could have been achieved by…(13) Compared to the control group, patients treated with＿showed＿(14) There was no statistically significant relation between＿and＿(15) The prevalence of positive expression of …was lower in …than that in…, but there was no significant difference between…(16) These data support the known role of_____(17) The efficacy of… was assessed by…V. Discussion Section(1) We have shown here that-----(2) A resent study of ----- has demonstrated that -----(3) In light of -----, It is interesting to consider-----(4) This is in agreement with the hypothesis that—(5) This hypothesis gained support from—(6) our results are consistent with findings from---(7) investigators found no evidence that—(8) It remains to be determined—(9) Similar interactions have been described in---(10) Another investigation that reported—(11) The present data are derived from a cross-sectional study---(12) this study addresses----(13) These findings raise the possibility that----(14) It is noteworthy that__(15) This method can be extended to __(16) Several studies have reported a possible genetic link for＿(17) This finding is compatible with the hypothesis that＿(18) However, some studies have shown an inverse relationship.(19) The GluR2 hypothesis was proposed based on a causal relationship between(20) Few previous studies have been preformed on __(21) The present study confirms previous findings that __(22) Both of these findings need to be the subject of further study.(23) Numerous studies have suggested that…(24) All of these studies support the potential role of______(25) Due to ____, it has been suspected that____(26) Much of this confusion reflects …(27) As shown above and described in the literature …(28) Further studies regarding……… are warranted.(29) In summary, this study establishes that….(30) In conclusion, this study provides insight into…VI. Acknowledgment Section(1) ... was supported in part by a grant from(2) The authors thank＿for insightful comments that improved the manuscript.(3) This study was supported by＿(4) The authors wish to thank ＿for providing valuable advice.(5) We thank the ＿(6) The authors are indebted to ___(7) This work was supported by __(8) We gratefully acknowledge the technical assistance of ---(9) We acknowledge the assistance of ….(10) We express our gratitude to … for th eir technical contribution.(11) We thank_for kindly providing chemicals(12) We are grateful to …..(13) We gratefully thank ___ for ____ed data regarding… are limited and… are almost lacking.(25) We now report an analysis of… based on…III. Materials and Method Section(1) Male (or female ) –year-old SD rats, From –animal department ,were divided into randomly experimental and control groups.(2) The primary groups of cultures were exposed to ---- medium(3) The medium were changed every ---days.(4) Study participants with known malignancies---- were excluded(5) serum ferritin levels were entered as—variable(6)Analyses were performed with SPSS—(7) study participants were classified as-----(8)We performed PCR to amplify full-lengrh of the gene(9) We found no clear relationship between…(10) …was obtained from…(11) …were randomly chosen for each specimen …(12) Results were expressed as mean values ± standard deviation.(13) Results were significantly different (P<0.01) compared with those of …elicited statistically significant increases in the levels of…(14) Results were expressed as mean values ± standard deviation.(15) Unpaired t tests were used to compare＿(16) The study comprised 20 consecutive patients suffering from___(17) The statistical association between ___ and ___ was performed by ___(18) Differences between ___and ___ were tested by the χ2 test for two-fold tables.(19) Blood samples for determination of … levels were drawn.(20) Statistical calculations we re performed by using…(21) …were randomized into treatment groups and dosed topically 4 times per day.(22) Using the second random half of the sample (testing sample), we calculated…(23) …… was/were obtained from/purchased from ……(24) The assay was performed essentially as described above, …(25) Each step was performed as follows.(26) A total of… patients with (disease) were included in the trial.(27) All patients gave signed informed consent.(28) The… method was used to estimate…IV. Results Section(1) The initial experiments described here addressed -------(2) As shown in figure---, it was observed that------(3) In the course of these studies, it was visually apparent that -----(4) all study participants included in this analysis are outlined in Table 1.(5) this association failed to attain significance among---(6) Further independent correlates of plaque prevalence in our sample are shown in Table 3(7) Data were expressed as----(8) no significant differences were observed with regard to---(9) … as confirmed by quantitative analysis---(10) … which showed a strong expression of—(11) This is in accordance with results from studies on …(12) A similar effect could have been achieved by…(13) Compared to the control group, patients treated with＿showed＿(14) There was no statistically significant relation between＿and＿(15) The prevalence of positive expression of …was lower in …than that in…, but there was no significant difference between…(16) These data support the known role of_____(17) The efficacy of… was assessed by…V. Discussion Section(1) We have shown here that-----(2) A resent study of ----- has demonstrated that -----(3) In light of -----, It is interesting to consider-----(4) This is in agreement with the hypothesis that—(5) This hypothesis gained support from—(6) our results are consistent with findings from---(7) investigators found no evidence that—(8) It remains to be determined—(9) Similar interactions have been described in---(10) Another investigation that reported—(11) The present data are derived from a cross-sectional study---(12) this study addresses----(13) These findings raise the possibility that----(14) It is noteworthy that__(15) This method can be extended to __(16) Several studies have reported a possible genetic link for＿(17) This finding is compatible with the hypothesis that＿(18) However, some studies have shown an inverse relationship.(19) The GluR2 hypothesis was proposed based on a causal relationship between(20) Few previous studies have been preformed on __(21) The present study confirms previous findings that __(22) Both of these findings need to be the subject of further study.(23) Numerous studies have suggested that…(24) All of these studies support the potential role of______(25) Due to ____, it has been suspected that____(26) Much of this confusion reflects …(27) As shown above and described in the literature …(28) Further studies regarding……… are warranted.(29) In summary, this study establishes that….(30) In conclusion, this study provides insight into…VI. Acknowledgment Section(1) ... was supported in part by a grant from(2) The authors thank＿for insightful comments that improved the manuscript.(3) This study was supported by＿(4) The authors wish to thank ＿for providing valuable advice.(5) We thank the ＿(6) The authors are indebted to ___(7) This work was supported by __(8) We gratefully acknowledge the technical assistance of ---(9) We acknowledge the assistance of ….(10) We express our gratitude to … for th eir technical contribution.(11) We thank_for kindly providing chemicals(12) We are grateful to …..(13) We gratefully thank ___ for ____。

SCI文章写作语句总结

这些句式用在强调得出的数据或发现的现象比同行的好, 可以做为文章的亮点
众所周知
A. It is well established (accepted) / It is known to all / It is commonly
known that ...
B. It is generally accepted (believed) that...
2）序数小于10时，采用单词”first”到”ninth”来表示；序数大于等于10时，采用数字10th 等来表示。
举例：eighth example 33rd example
3）当一组数值或句子的并列结构中中包含一个数字大于等于10时，所有数值都用数字表示。
举例：5, 8 and 12 experiments
后分析产生这种情况的原因)
印证句式： A. (讨论的内容或数据, 图形)... is consistent with ...(可以是某篇文献或数据) B. This indicates a good agreement ... C. The results are in good consistent with the observed photocatalytic activity... D. Identical conclusions were obtained in studies ... E. It was also found that ... coincide with...
一般作为引用别人的成果来印证自己做的工作的创新性或说明某个技术的优缺点
说明某个问题仍然未解决的句式： A. There is thereby an urgent need but it is still a significant challenge ... B. However, systems that are ... practical use have not yet been realized. C. It remains challenging to... D. One of the great challenges... B. ..., some problematic disadvantages cannot be overlooked. C. There are relatively few studies devoted to... D. ..., no systematic study concerning ... has been published yet. E. These possibilities remain to be explored. F. Further effort is required to...

SCI写作不得不说的万能句型（一）

SCI写作不得不说的万能句型（一）SCI 不会写？其实英语基础好一点，文献多看一点，多写写自然就能自己写出来了。

当然，你肯定会说英语真的好难，好吧，就知道你们懒得学英语了。

我给你们整理了一套万能模板，涵盖了论文不同部分的常用句型。

摘要：描述观点的重要性1. One of the most significant current discussions in legal and moral philosophy is ......2. It is becoming increasingly difficult to ignore the .....3. X is the leading cause of death in western industrialised countries.4. X is a common disorder characterised by ......5. Xs are one of the most widely used groups of antibacterial agents and ......6. Xs are the most potent anti-infammatory agents known.7. X is an important component in the climate system, and plays a key role in Y.8. In the new global economy, X has become a central issue for ......9. In the history of development economics, X has been thought of as a key factor in .......10. The issue of X has received considerable critical attention.11. X is a major public health problem, and the cause of about 4% of the global burden of disease.12. X is an increasingly important area in applied linguistics.13. Central to the entire discipline of X is the concept of ....... 14. X is at the heart of our understanding of ......摘要：强调该研究领域的一个重要问题1. However, these rapid changes are having a serious effect ......2. However, a major problem with this kind of application is ......3. Lack of X has existed as a health problem for many years.4. Despite its safety and efficacy, X suffers from several major drawbacks:5. However, research has consistently shown that first year students have notattained an adequate understanding of ......There is increasing concern that some Xs are being disadvantaged ......6. Despite its long clinical success, X has a number of problems in use.7. Questions have been raised about the safety of prolonged use of ......描述方法：描述不同的方法1. To date various methods have been developed and introduced to measure X:2. In most recent studies, X is measured in four different ways.3. Radiographic techniques are the main non-invasive method used to determine ....4. Different authors have measured X in a variety of ways.5. Previous studies have based their criteria for selection on ......6. A variety of methods are used to assess X. Each has itsadvantages and drawbacks.7. Data were gathered from multiple sources at various time points during the 2007–2008 academic year.解释为何采用一个特殊的方法1. The semi-structured approach was chosen because ......2. Smith et al (1994) identify several advantages of the case study, .......3. It was decided that the best method to adopt for this investigation was to ......4. A case study approach was chosen to allow a ......5. The design of the questionnaires was based on ......6. The X method is one of the more practical ways of ......7. It was considered that quantitative measures would usefully supplement and extend the qualitative analysis.8. Many of the distributions were not normal so non-parametric signed rank tests were run.9. The X approach has a number of attractive features: ......讨论：背景信息1. A strong relationship between X and Y has been reported in the literature.2. Prior studies that have noted the importance of ......3. In reviewing the literature, no data was found on the association between X and Y.4. As mentioned in the literature review, ......5. Very little was found in the literature on the question of .....6. This study set out with the aim of assessing the importanceof X in ......7. The third question in this research was ......8. It was hypothesized that participants with a history of ......9. The present study was designed to determine the effect of ......讨论：陈述结果1. The results of this study show/indicate that .......2. This experiment did not detect any evidence for ......3. On the question of X, this study found that ......4. The current study found that ......5. The most interesting finding was that ......6. Another important finding was that .....7. The results of this study did not show that ....../did not show any8. significant increase in ......9. In the current study, comparing X with Y showed that the mean degree of ......10. In this study, Xs were found to cause .....11.X provided the largest set of significant clusters of ......12. It is interesting to note that in all seven cases of this study......结论：概括内容1. This paper has given an account of and the reasons for the widespread use of X ......2. This essay has argued that X is the best instrument to ......3. This assignment has explained the central importance of Xin Y.4. This dissertation has investigated ......结论：重申研究目的1. This study set out to determine ......2. The present study was designed to determine the effect of .......3. In this investigation, the aim was to assess ......4. The purpose of the current study was to determine ......5. This project was undertaken to design ...... and evaluate .....6. Returning to the hypothesis/question posed at the beginning of this study, it is now possible to state that .....今天就先到这里，如果你觉得内容有用，请点赞支持我们。

SCI论文写作中一些常用的句型总结

SCI论文写作中一些常用的句型总结在SCI论文写作中，以下是一些常用的句型总结：1.引言部分：- In recent years, there has been growing interest in...- In view of the above considerations, it is necessary to...- The objective of this study is to...- Previous studies have shown that...- The main aim of this research is to...2.方法部分：- The experimental design employed in this study involved...- The samples were prepared by...- The data were collected/recorded/analyzed using...- A questionnaire was administered to...- Statistical analysis was performed using...3.结果部分：- The results of this study demonstrate/reveal/show...- It can be observed from the data that...- The findings indicate/suggest/support...- There was a significant difference between...- The results are consistent with previous studies.4.讨论部分：- The present study provides new insights into...- The implications of these findings are discussed in detail.- These results are in line with previous research.- The limitations of this study should be acknowledged.- Further research is needed to explore...5.结论部分：- In conclusion, this research hasshown/confirmed/established...- The findings of this study contribute to our understanding of...- These results have important implications for...- Future studies should consider...- According to Smith et al. (year), ...- In a recent study by Johnson (year), ...- Several studies have suggested that (Author, year; Author, year).以上是一些常用的SCI论文写作句型，享受您的写作！。

SCI论文写作常用精彩句式汇总

SCI论文写作常用精彩句式汇总1.引言句:- In recent years, there has been growing interest in...- With the rapid advancement of technology, there is an increasing need for...- The issue of... has attracted considerable attention in both academia and industry.2.概括句:- In summary, it can be concluded that...- Overall, the findings suggest that...- Taken together, these results indicate that...3.解释原因句:- This can be attributed to...- The main factor contributing to... is...- The reason for this phenomenon can be explained by...4.分析结果句:- The results imply that...- It is evident from the data that...- The findings provide insight into...5.提出观点句:- It is worth noting that...- It can be argued that...6.强调句:- Importantly,...- Of particular significance is...- An important aspect to consider is...7.限定句:- However,...- Nevertheless,...- On the other hand,...8.总结句:- In conclusion, it is clear that...- To sum up,...- Therefore, it can be inferred that...9.建议句:- One possible solution to address this issue is... - It is advisable to...10.进一步研究句:- Future research should focus on...- There is a need for further investigation into...- It would be interesting to explore...注意，在写作过程中，应根据具体情况选择合适的句式，并结合适当的过渡词来使论文内容具有连贯性和逻辑性。

SCI写作常用句型-1

表示额外的描述的词汇1、additionally； again； also； and then； as can be easily understood； besides； equally important； especially； finally； for the same reason； first； further； furthermore； in addition； last； likewise； moreover； next； second； third； too； evidently； obviously； roughly speaking； broadly speaking；…用来描述原因和作用的词汇1、accordingly； as a result； consequently； for this reason； hence； in short； otherwise； then； therefore； thus； truly；…用来描述相互比较关心的词汇1、 in a like manner； likewise； similarly； alternatively；compared with; …用来表示让步妥协的词汇1、after all；although this may be true； at the same time； even though； even so； I admit； naturally； of course；…用来表示前后转折的连接词汇1、and yet；at the same time；but；for all that；however；yet；in fact；in contrast；in the real life；in spite of；nevertheless；notwithstanding；normally；on the contrary；on the other hand；still；traditionally；rather；unfortunately；…用来表示前后时间关系的连接词汇1、after a short time；afterwards；as indicated earlier；as long as；as soon as；at last；at length；at the moment；at that time；at the same time；before；earlier；currently；immediately；in the meantime；in recent years；lately；later；meanwhile；often；of late；presently；recently；soon；shortly；since；thereupon；temporarily；therefore；until；when；while；…用来表示前后举例关系的常用连接词汇1、for example；for instance；incidentally；indeed；in fact；in other words；in particular；in practice；specifically；that is；to illustrate；in this respect；theoretically；as mentioned before / above；…用来表示总结关系的连接词汇1、in brief；in conclusion；in short；in summary；on the whole；to conclude；in general；to summarize；to sum up；as a result；ultimately；…常用的动词词组1、build a .. model2、build up the key link3、began a new era in ...4、can be regarded as / achieved / used to/for / found / obtained through5、can result in6、carries out ... tasks7、production information in order to simultaneously8、contains all information necessary to describe9、do not make use of production information10、deals with11、end with failure12、fetch the information from the model directly13、has great potential / yet to be resolved / spurred the development of /been recognized as14、Be aimed at / built up / carried out by / essentially concerned with / considered to be the key technology / associated with each feature of a composite component / cable of / currently implemented for / demonstrated by an example / finally reached / made equal to / equivalent to / more suitable to / oriented to / interpreted as / pointed out / potentially of great benefit in the complex task of / shown in / used to effectively guide the search15、makes use of16、make up17、meets the needs of real life production,/ the current demands placed upon it18、must be justified19、point out20、play an important role21、relates to22、rely on23、satisfy the needs24、determine the total requirements for the ...25、uses ... as a key to search for...26、without relying on27、will be available/ performed/ overlooked常用的名词词组1、a basic technical function of2、a critical need3、a key/principle feature of4、a substantial impact on5、an intensive review was conducted6、an increasing need for expanding the application of ....7、an important component / function / aspect / issue8、each rule is numbered in sequence9、each of these involves10、for this calculation, it is necessary to define11、in the physical environment / integration of12、in the reality of situations where …13、many aspects of14、most past efforts have been spent on ...15、common sense to a well studied and documented technical field.16、sources of additional information on ... are listed17、systematic and rationally structured format18、the basis on which a range of ...operations can be established is shown19、The basic philosophy/principles of /key element/general hypothesis/candidate list of/concept of ... has attracted wide interest/function is concerned with/hear/impact/nature/role/task of/kernel functions20、the number of parts needed to21、the above statement means that22、the output data is passed to23、the proposed method/underlying principle24、the recommendations made in this report, if implemented, should25、this information resides in26、this process is composed of ... different ... operation27、along with the use of28、concerning general aspects of29、due to30、for later use in generating...,31、in turn,32、It is believed/noted/assumed/suggested/shown/quite evident/appears/implies that/intended for/of no important to33、it can be claimed/concluded that34、it demonstrates the decisions required of35、it also provides information to ..36、it becomes essential to37、let ... be the probability that38、once... is written, it is compiled into...39、suppose it is observed that40、this is because41、this results in a42、upon completion of the ... analysis,43、when the knowledge is of mathematics or quantum physics, it will also be recorded in books and papers44、selection of rules for using the tools, for generating operation plans, is another matter of preference, since practice varies greatly.45、for the sake of convenience46、correct decision to be reach47、keeping the number of rules to a minimum.48、a good process plan will result exhibiting several characteristics。

小论文(SCI)Abstract、Introduction和Discussion写作常用句型

Abstract一、在摘要中直接提出论文主题的句型和句式1、In this paper,we present a… approach to…本文提出了一种针对…的…方法。

2、In this paper,we describe improved… models for…本文介绍几种针对…的改进的…模型。

3、We propose a new… model and…algorithm that enables us to…我们提出一种新的…模型和…算法，它让我们能够…4、We present a…model that enables…我们提出了一种…模型，它使我们能够…5、This paper demonstrates the ability of …to perform robust and accurate…本文证明了…进行…可靠准确的…的能力。

6、In this paper we report results of a…approach to…本文报导了…的…方法的实验结果。

7、This paper demonstrates that…can effectively…with very high accuracy.本文证明，…能够有效地准确地…8、The purpose/goal/intention/objective/object/emphasis/aim of this paper is…本文的目的是…9、The primary/chief/overall/main object of this study is to survey…本研究的首要目标是考察…10、The chief aim of this paper/research/study/experiment/the present work is…本文的主要目标是…11 、The emphasis of this study lies in …我们的研究重点是…12、The work presented in this paper focuses on…本文所述工作重点放在…13、Our goal has been to provide…我们的目标是提供…14、The main objective of our investigation has been to obtain some knowledge of …我们的研究目标是获取有关…的知识。

SCI论文写作常用精彩句式汇总

SCI论文写作常用精彩句式汇总下面是一些常用的精彩句式，可用于SCI论文写作：1.引言部分：- "In recent years, there has been a growing interest in..."- "With the rapid development of technology, ..."- "The emergence of [X] has revolutionized the field of [Y]..."- "The importance of [X] in [Y] cannot be overemphasized..."- "Despite the significant progress made in [X], there are still several challenges that need to be addressed, such as..."2.问题陈述：- "One of the major challenges faced by researchers in [field] is how to..."- "The question of [X] has attracted considerable attention from scholars..."- "Despite extensive studies on [X], the underlying mechanism remains unclear..."- "Previous research has focused on [X], but little attention has been paid to..."- "There is an urgent need to investigate the impact of [X] on [Y] and its potential solutions..."3.方法部分：- "To address this issue, we propose a novel approach, which involves..."- "The experimental setup consists of... In order to obtain reliable results, we conducted..."- "Data collection was carried out through a series of interviews/surveys/experiments..."- "This research utilized state-of-the-art techniques such as..."4.结果与讨论部分：- "The results of our study demonstrate a significant correlation between [X] and [Y]..."- "These results not only confirm previous studies, but also shed new light on..."- "The observed trends suggest that [X] plays a crucial role in..."- "We also conducted a statistical analysis to examine the significance of the results..."5.结论部分：- "In conclusion, our study highlights the importance of [X] in [Y] and provides valuable insights into..."- "This research contributes to the existing literature by..."- "In light of these findings, it is crucial to develop effective strategies to address the challenges associated with [X]..."- "Overall, this study enriches our understanding of [X] and paves the way for future research in this field..."请注意，选择合适的句式和用词应根据具体的论文内容和写作场景来决定，以确保语言表达准确、流畅、连贯，并且符合学术规范。

sci 常用句型

SCI论文写作中，有一些常用的句型可以帮助作者更清晰、有条理地表达自己的观点。

以下是一些经典和常用的句型：1. Introduction:- This was demonstrated in a number of studies that...（许多研究表明…）- Considerable research efforts have been devoted to...（大量研究工作致力于…）- In this paper, we aim to [research objective] by [research method/approach]. Example: In this paper, we aim to investigate the effects of social media on young adults' mental health by conducting a survey.（在本论文中，我们旨在通过[研究方法/方法]实现[研究目标]。

例如：在本论文中，我们旨在通过进行调查来研究社交媒体对青少年心理健康的影响。

）2. 经典替换词:- Replace "individuals", "characters", or "folks" with "people" or "persons".（将“个人”，“角色”或“人们”替换为“人”或“人”）- Use positive terms like "rosy", "promising", "perfect", "pleasurable", "excellent", "outstanding", and "superb" to describe your findings or results.（使用积极的术语如“有希望的”，“完美的”，“愉快的”，“优秀的”，“杰出的”和“极好的”来描述您的发现或结果。

SCI论文写作中一些常用的句型总结

SCI论文写作中一些常用的句型总结(一)一、在Introduction里面经常会使用到的一个句子：很多文献已经讨论过了。

它的可能的说法有很多很多，这里列举几种我很久以前搜集的：A. Solar energy conversion by photoelectrochemical cells has been intensively investigated. (Nature 1991, 353, 737 - 740 )B. This was demonstrated in a number of studies that showed that composite plasmonic-metal/semiconductor photocatalysts achieved significantly higher rates in various photocatalytic reactions compared with their pure semiconductor counterparts.C. Several excellent reviews describing these applications are available, and we do not discuss these topicsD. Much work so far has focused on wide band gap semiconductors for water splitting for the sake of chemical stability.（DOI:10.1038/NMAT3151）E. Recent developments of Lewis acids and water-soluble organometallic catalysts have attracted much attention.（Chem. Rev. 2002, 102, 3641−3666）F. An interesting approach in the use of zeolite as a water-tolerant solid acid was described by Ogawa et al（Chem.Rev. 2002, 102, 3641−3666）G. Considerable research efforts have been devoted to the direct transition metal-catalyzed conversion of aryl halides toaryl nitriles. (J. Org. Chem. 2000, 65, 7984-7989)H. There are many excellent reviews in the literature dealing with the basic concepts of the photocatalytic processand the reader is referred in particular to those by Hoffmann and coworkers,Mills and coworkers, and Kamat.(Metal oxide catalysis,19,P755)I. Nishimiya and Tsutsumi have reported on（proposed）the influence of the Si/Al ratio of various zeolites on the acid strength, which were estimated by calorimetry using ammonia. (Chem.Rev. 2002, 102, 3641−3666)二、在results and discussion中经常会用到的：如图所示A. GIXRD patterns in Figure 1A show the bulk structural information on as-deposited films.B. As shown in Figure 7B, the steady-state current density decreases after cycling between 0.35 and 0.7 V, which is probably due to the dissolution of FeOx.C. As can be seen from parts a and b of Figure 7, the reaction cycles start with the thermodynamically most favorable VOx structures（J. Phys. Chem. C 2014, 118, 24950−24958）这与XX能够相互印证：A. This is supported by the appearance in the Ni-doped compounds of an ultraviolet–visible absorption band at 420–520nm (see Fig. 3 inset), corresponding to an energy range of about 2.9 to 2.3 eV.B. This is consistent with the observation from SEM–EDS. (Z.Zou et al. / Chemical Physics Letters 332 (2000) 271–277)C. This indicates a good agreement between the observed and calculated intensities in monoclinic with space groupP2/c when the O atoms are included in the model.D. The results are in good consistent with the observed photocatalytic activity...E. Identical conclusions were obtained in studies where the SPR intensity and wavelength were modulated by manipulating the composition, shape,or size of plasmonic nanostructures.F. It was also found that areas of persistent divergent surface flow coincide with regions where convection appears to be consistently suppressed even when SSTs are above 27.5°C.SCI论文写作中一些常用的句型总结(二)1. 值得注意的是...A. It must also be mentioned that the recycling of aqueous organic solvent is less desirable than that of pure organic liquid.B. Another interesting finding is that zeolites with 10-membered ring pores showed high selectivities (>99%) to cyclohexanol, whereas those with 12-membered ring pores, such as mordenite, produced large amounts of dicyclohexyl ether. (Chem. Rev. 2002, 102, 3641−3666)C. It should be pointed out that the nanometer-scale distribution of electrocatalyst centers on the electrode surface is also a predominant factor for high ORR electrocatalytic activity.D. Notably, the Ru II and Rh I complexes possessing the same BINAP chirality form antipodal amino acids as the predominant products. (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2002, 41: 2008–2022)E. Given the multitude of various transformations published, it is noteworthy that only very few distinct activation methods have been identified. (Chem. Soc. Rev., 2009, 38, 2178-2189)F. It is important to highlight that these two directing effects will lead to different enantiomers of the products even if both the “H-bond-catalyst” and the catalyst acting by steric shielding have the same absolute stereochemistry. (Chem. Soc. Rev., 2009, 38, 2178-2189)G. It is worthwhile mentioning that these PPNDs can be very stable for several months without the observations of any floating or precipitated dots, which is attributed to the electrostatic repulsions between the positively charge PPNDs resulting in electrosteric stabilization.(Adv. Mater., 2012, 24: 2037–2041)2. ...仍然是个挑战A. There is thereby an urgent need but it is still a significant challenge to rationally design and delicately tail or the electroactive MTMOs for advanced LIBs, ECs, MOBs, and FCs. （Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.2 014, 53, 1488 –1504）B. However, systems that are sufficiently stable and efficient for practical use have not yet been realized.C. It remains challenging to develop highly active HER catalysts based on materials that are more abundant at lower costs. (J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2011, 133, 7296–7299)D. One of the great challenges in the twenty-first century is unquestionably energy storage. (Nature Materials 2005, 4, 366 - 377 )3. 众所周知A. It is well established (accepted) / It is known to all / It is commonly known that many characteristics of functional materials, such as composition, crystalline phase, structural and morphological features, and the sur-/interface properties between the electrode and electrolyte, would greatly influence the performance of these unique MTMOs in electrochemical energy storage/conversion applications.（Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.2014,53, 1488 –1504）B. It is generally accepted (believed) that for a-Fe2O3-based sensors the change in resistance is mainly caused by the adsorption and desorption of gases on the surface of the sensor structure. (Adv. Mater. 2005, 17, 582)C. As we all know, soybean abounds with carbon, nitrogen and oxygen elements owing to the existence of sugar, proteins and lipids. (Chem. Commun., 2012, 48, 9367-9369)D. There is no denying that their presence may mediate spin moments to align parallel without acting alone to show d0-FM. (Nanoscale, 2013, 5, 3918-3930)SCI论文写作中一些常用的句型总结(三)1. 正如下文将提到的...A. As will be described below（也可以是As we shall see below）, as the Si/Al ratio increases, the surface of the zeolite becomes more hydrophobic and possesses stronger affinity for ethyl acetate and the number of acid sites decreases.（Chem. Rev. 2002, 102, 3641−3666）B. This behavior is to be expected and will be further discussed below. (J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1955, 77, 3701–3707)C. There are also some small deviations with respect to the flow direction, which we will discuss below.（Science, 2001, 291, 630-633）D. Below, we will see what this implies.E. Complete details of this case will be provided at a later time.E. 很多论文中，也经常直接用see below来表示，比如：The observation of nanocluster spheres at the ends of the nanowires is suggestive of a VLS growth process (see below). (Science, 1998, 279, 208-211)2. 这与XX能够相互印证...A. This is supported by the appearance in the Ni-doped compounds of an ultraviolet–visible absorption band at 420–520 nm (see Fig. 3 inset), corresponding to an energy range of about 2.9 to 2.3 eVB.This is consistent with the observation from SEM–EDS. (Chem. Phys. Lett. 2000, 332, 271–277)C. Identical conclusions were obtained in studies where the SPR intensity and wavelength were modulated by manipulating the composition, shape, or size of plasmonic nanostructures. （Nat. Mater. 2011, DOI: 10.1038/NMAT3151）D. In addition, the shape of the titration curve versus the PPi/1 ratio, coinciding with that obtained by fluorescent titration studies, suggested that both 2:1 and 1:1 host-to-guest complexes are formed. (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 9463-9464)E. This unusual luminescence behavior is in accord with a recent theoretical prediction; MoS2, an indirect bandgap material in its bulk form, becomes a direct bandgap semiconductor when thinned to a monolayer. (Nano Lett., 2010, 10, 1271–1275)3. 我们的研究可能在哪些方面得到应用A. Our ﬁndings suggest that the use of solar energy for photocatalytic water splitting might provide a viable source for ‘clean’ hydrogen fuel, once the catalytic efﬁciency of the semiconductor system has been improved by increasing its su rface area and suitable modiﬁcations of the surface sites.B. Along with this green and cost-effective protocol of synthesis, we expect that these novel carbon nanodots have potential applications in bioimaging and electrocatalysis.(Chem. Commun., 2012, 48, 9367-9369)C. This system could potentially be applied as the gain medium of solid-state organic-based lasers or as a component of high value photovoltaic (PV) materials, where destructive high energy UV radiation would be converted to useful low energy NIR radiation. (Chem. Soc. Rev., 2013, 42, 29-43)D. Since the use of graphene may enhance the photocatalytic properties of TiO2 under UV and visible-light irradiation, graphene–TiO2 composites may potentially be used to enhance the bactericidal activity. (Chem. Soc. Rev., 2012, 41, 782-796)E. It is the first report that CQDs are both amino-functionalized and highly fluorescent, which suggests their promising applications in chemical sensing.(Carbon, 2012, 50, 2810–2815)SCI论文写作中一些常用的句型总结(四)1. 什么东西还尚未发现/系统研究A. However,systems that are sufficiently stable and efficient for practical use have not yet been realized.B. Nevertheless,for conventional nanostructured MTMOs as mentioned above, some problematic disadvantages cannot be overlooked.（Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.2014,53, 1488 –1504）C. There are relatively few studies devoted to determination of cmc values for block copolymer micelles. (Macromolecules 1991, 24, 1033-1040)D. This might be the reason why, despite of the great influence of the preparation on the catalytic activity of gold catalysts, no systematic study concerning the synthesis conditions has been published yet. (Applied Catalysis A: General2002, 226, 1–13)E. These possibilities remain to be explored.F. Further effort is required to understand and better control the parameters dominating the particle surface passivation and resulting properties for carbon dots of brighter photoluminescence. (J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2006, 128 , 7756–7757)2. 由于/因为...A. Liquid ammonia is particularly attractive as an alternative to water due to its stability in the presence of strong reducing agents such as alkali metals that are used to access lower oxidation states.B. The unique nature of the cyanide ligand results from its ability to act both as a σdonor and a πacceptor combined with its negativecharge and ambidentate nature.C. Qdots are also excellent probes for two-photon confocal microscopy because they are characterized by a very large absorption cross section (Science 2005, 307, 538-544).D. As a result of the reductive strategy we used and of the strong bonding between the surface and the aryl groups, low residual currents (similar to those observed at a bare electrode) were obtained over a large window of potentials, the same as for the unmodified parent GC electrode. (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 5883-5884)E. The small Tafel slope of the defect-rich MoS2 ultrathin nanosheets is advantageous for practical applications, since it will lead to a faster increment of HER rate with increasing overpotential.(Adv. Mater., 2013, 25: 5807–5813)F. Fluorescent carbon-based materials have drawn increasing attention in recent years owing toexceptional advantages such as high optical absorptivity, chemical stability, biocompatibility, and low toxicity.(Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2013, 52: 3953–3957)G. On the basis of measurements of the heat of immersion of water on zeolites, Tsutsumi etal. claimed that the surface consists of siloxane bondings and is hydrophobi cin the region of low Al content. (Chem. Rev. 2002, 102, 3641−3666)H. Nanoparticle spatial distributions might have a large significance for catalyst stability, given that metal particle growth is a relevant deactivation mechanism for commercial catalysts.3. ...很重要A. The inhibition of additional nucleation during growth, in other words, the complete separation of nucleation and growth, is critical(essential, important) for the successful synthesis of monodisperse nanocrystals. (Nature Materials 3, 891 - 895 (2004))B. In the current study, Cys, homocysteine (Hcy) and glutathione (GSH) were chosen as model thiol compounds since they play important (significant, vital, critical) roles in many biological processes and monitoring of these thiol compounds is of great importance for diagnosis of diseases.(Chem. Commun., 2012, 48, 1147-1149)C. This is because according to nucleation theory, what really matters in addition to the change in temperature ΔT (or supersaturation) is the cooling rate.(Chem. Soc. Rev., 2014, 43, 2013-2026)SCI论文写作中一些常用的句型总结(五)1. 相反/不同于A. On the contrary, mononuclear complexes, called single-ion magnets (SIM), have shown hysteresis loops of butterfly/phonon bottleneck type, with negligible coercivity, and therefore with much shorter relaxation times of magnetization. (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2014, 53: 4413–4417)B. In contrast, the Dy compound has significantly larger value of the transversal magnetic moment already in the ground state (ca. 10−1μB), therefore allowing a fast QTM. （Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2014, 53: 4413–4417）C. In contrast to the structural similarity of these complexes, their magnetic behavior exhibits strong divergence. (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2014, 53: 4413–4417)D. Contrary to other conducting polymer semiconductors, carbon nitride is chemically and thermally stable and does not rely on complicated device manufacturing. (Nature materials, 2009, 8(1): 76-80.)E. Unlike the spherical particles they are derived from that Rayleigh light-scatter in the blue, these nanoprisms exhibit scattering in the red, which could be useful in developing multicolor diagnostic labels on the basis not only of nanoparticle composition and size but also of shape. (Science 2001, 294, 1901-1903)2. 发现，阐明，报道，证实可供选择的词包括：verify, confirm, elucidate, identify, define, characterize, clarify, establish, ascertain, explain, observe, illuminate, illustrate，demonstrate, show, indicate, exhibit, presented, reveal, display, manifest，suggest, propose, estimate, prove, imply, disclose，report, describe，facilitate the identification of举例：A. These stacks appear as nanorods in the two-dimensional TEM images, but tilting experiments confirm that they are nanoprisms. (Science 2001, 294, 1901-1903)B. Note that TEM shows that about 20% of the nanoprisms are truncated. (Science 2001, 294, 1901-1903)C. Therefore, these calculations not only allow us to identify the important features in the spectrum of the nanoprisms but also the subtle relation between particle shape and the frequency of the bands that make up their spectra. (Science 2001, 294, 1901-1903)D. We observed a decrease in intensity of the characteristic surface plasmon band in the ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy for the spherical particles at λmax = 400 nm with a concomitant growth of three new bands of λmax = 335 (weak), 470 (medium), and 670 nm (strong), respectively. (Science 2001, 294, 1901-1903)E. In this article, we present data demonstrating that opiate and nonopiate analgesia systems can be selectively activated by different environmental manipulations and describe the neural circuitry involved. (Science 1982, 216, 1185-1192)F. This suggests that the cobalt in CoP has a partial positive charge (δ+), while the phosphorus has a partial negative charge (δ−), implying a transfer of electron density from Co to P. (Angew. Chem., 2014, 126: 6828–6832)3. 如何指出当前研究的不足A. Although these inorganic substructures can exhibit a high density of functional groups, such as bridging OH groups, and the substructures contribute significantly to the adsorption properties of the material,surprisingly little attention has been devoted to the post-synthetic functionalization of the inorganic units within MOFs. (Chem. Eur. J., 2013, 19: 5533–5536.)B. Little is known, however, about the microstructure of this material. (Nature Materials 2013,12, 554–561)C. So far, very little information is available, and only in the absorber film, not in the whole operational devices. （Nano Lett., 2014, 14 (2), pp 888–893）D. In fact it should be noted that very little optimisation work has been carried out on these devices. (Chem. Commun., 2013, 49, 7893-7895)E. By far the most architectures have been prepared using a solution processed perovskite material, yet a few examples have been reported that have used an evaporated perovskite layer. (Adv. Mater., 2014, 27: 1837–1841.)F. Water balance issues have been effectively addressed in PEMFC technology through a large body of work encompassing imaging, detailed water content and water balance measurements, materials optimization and modeling, but very few of these activities have been undertaken for anion exchange membrane fuel cells, primarily due to limited materials availability and device lifetime. (J. Polym. Sci. Part B: Polym. Phys., 2013, 51: 1727–1735)G. However, none of these studies tested for Th17 memory, a recently identified T cell that specializes in controlling extracellular bacterial infections at mucosal surfaces. (PNAS, 2013, 111, 787–792)H. However, uncertainty still remains as to the mechanism by which Li salt addition results in an extension of the cathodic reduction limit. (Energy Environ. Sci., 2014, 7, 232-250)I. There have been a number of high profile cases where failure to identify the most stable crystal form of a drug has led to severe formulation problems in manufacture. (Chem. Soc. Rev., 2014, 43, 2080-2088)J. However, these measurements systematically underestimate the amount of ordered material. ( Nature Materials 2013, 12, 1038–1044)SCI论文写作中一些常用的句型总结(六)1. 取决于a. This is an important distinction, as the overall activity of a catalyst will depend on the material properties, synthesis method, and other possible species that can be formed during activation. (Nat. Mater. 2017,16,225–229)b. This quantitative partitioning was determined by growing crystals of the 1:1 host–guest complex between ExBox4+ and corannulene. (Nat. Chem. 2014, 6177–178)c. They suggested that the Au particle size may be the decisive factor for achieving highly active Au catalysts.(Acc. Chem. Res., 2014, 47, 740–749)d. Low-valent late transition-metal catalysis has become indispensable to chemical synthesis, but homogeneous high-valent transition-metal catalysis is underdeveloped, mainly owing to the reactivity of high-valent transition-metal complexes and the challenges associated with synthesizing them. (Nature 2015, 517,449–454)e. The polar effect is a remarkable property that enables considerably endergonic C–H abstractions that would not be possible otherwise. (Nature 2015, 525, 87–90)f. Advances in heterogeneous catalysis must rely on the rational design of new catalysts. (Nat. Nanotechnol. 2017, 12, 100–101)g. Likely, the origin of the chemoselectivity may be also closely related to the H bonding with the N or O atom of the nitroso moiety, a similar H-bonding effect is known in enamine-based nitroso chemistry. (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2014, 53: 4149–4153)2. 有很大潜力a. The quest for new methodologies to assemble complex organic molecules continues to be a great impetus to research efforts to discover or to optimize new catalytic transformations. (Nat. Chem. 2015, 7, 477–482)b. Nanosized faujasite (FAU) crystals have great potential as catalysts or adsorbents to more efficiently process present and forthcoming synthetic and renewable feedstocks in oil refining, petrochemistry and fine chemistry. (Nat. Mater. 2015, 14, 447–451)c. For this purpose, vibrational spectroscopy has proved promising and very useful. (Acc Chem Res. 2015, 48, 407–413.)d. While a detailed mechanism remains to be elucidated and there is room for improvement in the yields and selectivities, it should be remarked that chirality transfer upon trifluoromethylation of enantioenriched allylsilanes was shown. (Top Catal. 2014, 57: 967. )e. The future looks bright for the use of PGMs as catalysts, both on laboratory and industrial scales, because the preparation of most kinds of single-atom metal catalyst is likely to be straightforward, and because characterization of such catalysts has become easier with the advent of techniques that readily discriminate single atoms from small clusters and nanoparticles. (Nature 2015, 525, 325–326)f. The unique mesostructure of the 3D-dendritic MSNSs with mesopore channels of short length and large diameter is supposed to be the key role in immobilization of active and robust heterogeneous catalysts, and it would have more hopeful prospects in catalytic applications. (ACSAppl. Mater. Interfaces, 2015, 7, 17450–17459)g. Visible-light photoredox catalysis offers exciting opportunities to achieve challenging carbon–carbon bond formations under mild and ecologically benign conditions. (Acc. Chem. Res., 2016, 49, 1990–1996)3. 因此同义词：Therefore, thus, consequently, hence, accordingly, so, as a result这一条比较简单，这里主要讲一下这些词的副词词性和灵活运用。

SCI论文写作中常用句型汇总

SCI论文写作中常用句型汇总SCI 不会写？其实英语基础好一点，文献多看一点，多写写自然就能自己写出来了。

当然，英文水平捉襟见肘，在写论文的时候十分恼火，通篇采用"We have proposed xxx", "XX is important", "We can use xxx to handle xxx"这类句式，论文的档次一下子就没了。

地道的英语多被动，句式喜多变，多掌握一些常用句式能够很好地提升paper的可读性，顺便还能提升自己的英文水平。

我给你们整理了一套万能模板，涵盖了论文不同部分的常用句型。

SCI论文写作中常用句型汇总Introduction 写作指南1.陈述研究背景，以及本篇论文的研究价值、意义2.指出该领域存在的问题，争议3.确定本篇论文聚焦的主题或关键词4.对该领域之前工作作一个的概览和回顾5.简要介绍本篇论文的工作和创新点下面列举一些Introduction中可能经常用到的句式：强调研究主题的重要性：(显式重要型)X is fundamental to ...X has a pivotal role in ...X is frequently prescribed for ...X is fast becoming a key instrument in ...X plays a vital role in the metabolism of ...X plays a critical role in the maintenance of ...X is essential for a wide range of technologies.X can play an important role in addressing the issue of ...There is evidence that X plays a crucial role in xxx ...(隐式重要型)The issue of X has received considerable critical attention.The past decade has seen the rapid development of X in many ...X is a common condition which has considerable impact on ...Since it was reported in 2002, X has been attracting a lot of interest.Recently, a considerable literature has grown up around the theme of ...Evidence suggests that X is among the most important factors for ...In the history of xxx, X has been thought of as a key factor in ... Xs are one of the most widely used groups of Y and have been extensively used for ...强调这个领域研究者和相关工作较少：XXX had been a largely under explored domain(under 表否定、下等)too little work has been devoted to强调当前研究中存在的困难：One of the main obstacles ...One of the greatest challenges ...A key issue is the safe disposal of ...The main disadvantage of X is that ...X is associated with increased risk of ...It is now well established that X can impair ...(impair 损害)X has led to the declines in the populations of ...X is a growing public xxx concern in xxx.X is one of the most frequently stated problems with ...The main challenge faced by many experiments is the ...Lack of X has existed as a xxx problem for many years.X is a major public problem, and the main cause of ...Xs are one of the most rapidly declining groups of insects in ...X is the leading cause of death in xxx.Despite its long success, X has a number of problems in use.There is increasing concern that some Xs are being disadvantaged ...There is an urgent need to address the safety problems caused by ...Questions have been raised about the safety of the prolonged use of ...The prevalence of X is increasing at an alarming rate in all age groups.Despite its safety and efficacy, X suffers from several major drawbacks:Along with this growth in X, however, there is increasing concern over ...X is increasingly recognised as a serious, worldwide public concern.X and its consequences are an important, but understudied, cause for concern.SCI论文写作中常用句型汇总强调研究中存在的困难还可以用如下说法：(注意加一些转折副词, however, nevertheless...)：X may cause ...X is limited by ...X suffers from ...X is too expensive to be used for ...X has accentuated the problem of ...the performance of X is limited by ...X could be a contributing factor to ...the synthesis of X remains a major challenge.X can be extremely harmful to xxx.research has consistently shown that X lacks ...a major problem with this kind of application is ...the determination of X is technically challenging.current methods of X have proven to be unreliable.these rapid changes are having a serious effect on ...X can be adversely affected under certain conditions.observations have indicated a serious decline in the population of ...文献概述常用句式：Recent evidence suggests that ...Previous studies have reported ...Several studies have documented ...Studies of X show the importance of ...Several attempts have been made to ...A number of researchers have reported ...Previous research comparing X and Y has found ...Existing research recognizes the critical role played by ...Recently investigators have examined the effects of X on Y.Surveys such as that conducted by Smith (1988) showed that ...Factors found to be influencing X have been explored in several studies.Studies over the past two decades have provided important information on ...A considerable amount of literature has been published on X. These studies ...In the past two decades, a number of researchers have sought to determine ...There have been a number of longitudinal studies involving X that have reported ...SCI论文写作中常用句型汇总It has been + ()型:(小伙伴们最喜欢的It is xxx that句式来了，初中英语必备^_^)noted that ...argued that ...shown that ...reported that ...assumed that ...suggested that ... established that ... demonstrated that .... conclusively shown that ...强调研究的价值和意义：This research sheds new light on ...This study provides new insights into ...The study offers some important insights into ...The present study fills a gap in the literature by ...Understanding the link between X and Y will help ...The present research explores, for the first time, the effects of ...The findings should make an important contribution to thefield of ....This study provides an exciting opportunity to advance our knowledge of ...This study aims to contribute to this growing area of research by exploring ...Therefore, this study makes a major contribution to research on X by demonstrating ...概括本篇论文的结构：(一般写在Introduction最后)The first section of this paper will examine...My thesis is composed of four themed chapters.The essay has been organised in the following way.The remaining part of the paper proceeds as follows: ...The main issues addressed in this paper are: a), b and c).This paper has been divided into four parts. The first part deals with ...The contributions of this paper can be summarized as follows:(很常见的句式，简单)The overall structure of the study takes the form of six chapters, including this introductory chapter. Chapter Two begins by laying out the theoretical dimensions of the research, and looks at how ... The third chapter is concerned with the methodology used for this study.The fourth section presents the findings of the research, focusing on the three key themes that ... Chapter 6 analyses the results of interviews and focus group discussions undertaken during ...。

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SCI论文写作中一些常用的句型总结(一)
前言：相关内容导读：1. 好话不说第二遍——论文写作中的重述语意2. SCI论文中如何描述XPS实验结果？一、在Introduction里面经常会使用到的一个句子：很多文献已经讨论过了。

目前，由于小编人数有限，总结的周期会比较长，如果有更加专业的人来分担一部分的话，应该可以让大家更快更好地学到更多内容。