2015中医英语翻译短语
中医英语词汇汇总.doc
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中医英语词汇汇总.doc预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制v1.0可编辑可修改Lesson One History of Traditional Chinese Medicine中医术语acupunture and moxibusion 针灸health maintenance 养生drugs cold and cool 寒凉药the school of cold and cool 寒凉派diaphoesis emesis purgation 汗吐下the school of purgation 攻下派exagenous pathogenic factors 外邪reinforcing the earth 补土internal impairment of spleen and stomach would bring about vorious diseases 内伤脾胃百病由生yang is usually redundant ,while yin is frequently deficient.阳常有余阴常不足nourishing yin滋阴medicinal herbs草药blood stagnation淤血warm and inorgorate the spleen and stomach温养脾胃中国医药学 : traditional Chinese medicine中医基础理论 : basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine 临床经验 : clinical experience辨证论治: treatment based on syndrome differentiation;pattern identification and treatment本草 : materia medica中药 : Chinese materia medica; Chinese medicinals中草药 : Chinese medicinal herbs四气五味 : four properties and five tastes针灸 : acupuncture and moxibustion各家学说 : theories of different schools汗法 : diaphoresis; sweating therapy下法 : purgative therapy; precipitation吐法 : emetic therapy; vomiting therapy补土派 : school of invigorating the earth病因学说 : etiology养生: health cultivation; health improvement; health preservation医疗实践 : medical practice治疗原则 : therapeutic principles寒凉药物 : cold and cool medicinals滋阴降火 : nourishing yin to reduce fire瘀血 : blood stasis正气 : healthy qi病邪 : pathogenic factor整体观念 : holism; holistic concept气血运行 : circulation of qi and blood自然现象 : natural phenomenaLesson Two Materialism and Dialectics in Traditional Chinese Medicine 中医术语Materialism唯物主义dialectics辩证法celestial qi天气terrestrial qi地气the interaction between yin and yang阴阳相互作用the lucid yang ascends to constitute the earth 清阳为天qi transformation 气化essence 精prenatal essence 先天之精shen(spirit) 神pathological factor 邪气the opposition and unity of yin and yang 阴阳对立统一the motion and changes of yin and yang 阴阳运动变化organic whole 有机整体Five kinds of visceral qi 五脏之气five emotional changes 五志excessive rage impairs the liver 怒伤肝excessive joy impairs the heart 喜伤心excessive meditation impairs the spleen 思伤脾excessive melancholy impairs the lung 悲伤肺excessive fright impairs the kidney 恐伤肾routine treatment and contray treatment 正治反治tit-for-tat(or blow-for-blow) 正治reinforcing therapy 补法purging therapy 泄法differential application and therapeutic methods 异法方宜mental activity 神志活动the heart is the king organ responsible for the activityof thinking consciousness 心为君主之官主神志意识will意termed志thinking思wisdom智summer-heat暑热zheng qi ( healthy qi )正气Lesson Three The Basic Characteristics of TCMmaterilism and dialectics唯物论和辨证法the concept of organic whole整体观念treatment based on syndrone differentian辨证论治drawing yin from yang从阴引阳treating the nights for curing disease on the left从右治左treating the same disease with different therapies同病异治treating differnt disease with the same therapy异病同治clear away fire in the heart 清心火sprouting occurs in spring ,growth in summer,transformationg in late summer ,reaping in autumn and storing in winter 春生夏长秋收冬藏the relation between pachogenic factors and healthy qi 正邪关系the four diagnosic methods 四诊purging the small intestine 泻小肠spring is usually marked by warrachs , summerby heat ,late summerby dampness ,autumn by dryness and winter by cold 春暖夏暑长夏秋燥冬寒the interstitial space are open when one swears clothes in summer 天暑衣厚则奏理开哲学概念 : philosophical concept对立统一 : opposition and unity相互消长 : mutual waning and waxing阴阳属性 : nature of yin and yang相互转化 : mutual transformation相互联系 : interrelation相互制约 : mutual restraint动态平衡 : dynamic equilibrium阴平阳秘 : yin and yang in equilibrium相互依存 : interdependence阴阳的互根互用: interdependence between yin and yang阴阳离绝 : dissociation of yin and yang阴阳转化 : transformation between yin and yang阳消阴长 : yang waning while yin waxing阴胜则阳病 : predominance of yin leading to disorder of yang 阳胜则热 : predominance of yang generating heat寒极生热 : extreme cold generating heat热极生寒 : extreme heat generating cold相反相成 : opposite and supplementary to each other生理功能 : physiological functions病理变化 : pathological changes临床诊断 : clinical diagnosis阳胜生外热 : exuberance of yang leading to exterior heat阳中求阴 : obtaining yin from yang阳虚则寒 : yang deficiency leading to heat阳损及阴 : impairment of yang involving yin阴中之阳 : yang within yin阴阳两虚 : simultaneous deficiency of yin and yang阳虚发热 : fever due to yang deficiency阴阳学说 : theory of yin and yangv1.0可编辑可修改症状与病名stomatitis口腔炎proctoptosis脱肛dysentery痢疾hysteroptosis子宫脱垂measles麻疹ulcer溃疡the collapse of zhongqi中气下陷Lesson Four The Theory of Yin and Yang中医术语相互消长: growth and decline between yin and yang阴阳属性: yin and yang properties相互转化: inter-transformation相互依存: interdependence between yin and yang阴阳的无限可分性:the infinite divisibility of yin and yang阴平阳秘: yang steadies while yin calms阳消阴长: waning of yang will lead to waxing of yin阳胜则热:predominance of yang gives rise to heat syndrome寒极生热: extreme cold brings on heat热极生寒: extreme heat brings to cold阴中之阴: yin within yin阳中之阳: yang within yang阴中之阳: yin within yang阳中之阴: yang within yin阴阳互根: interdependence between yin and yang阴阳自和: natural harmony of yin and yang春生 sprouting in spring夏长 growing in summer秋收 reaping in autumn冬藏 storing in winter相互制约:mutual opposition and restriction between yin and yang动静升降出入motion and quiescence ,ascending and descending exiting and entering 孤阳不升,孤阴不长if only yang exists ,there will be no birth,if only yinexists,there will be no growth .动态平衡dynamic equilibrium阴胜则热 excess of yang causing heat阴阳失调: imbalance between yin and yangyin-yang disharmony wiseman 02/谢竹藩04阴阳两虚deficiency of both yin and yangdual vacuity of yin and yang wiseman 02阴阳乖戾dysequilibrium between yin and yangying-yang imbalance谢竹藩04阴阳离决separation of yin and yangwhile yin is (exuberant)prevails, there is cold wiseman 02阳胜则热 when yang prevails, there is heat wiseman 02阳胜则阴病 when yang prevails, yin ails wiseman 02阴胜则阳病 when yin prevails, yang ails wiseman 02阳虚则外寒when yang is vacuous, there is external cold wiseman 02阴虚则内热when yin is is vacuous, there is internal heat wiseman 02阴损及阳detriment to yang affects yin wiseman 02阳损及阴exuberant yin repelling yang wiseman 02阴虚火盛exuberant yin vacuity fire wiseman 02exuberance of fire/due to yin-deficiency 简明汉英中医词典2002 李照国阴虚火旺effulgent yin vacuity fire wiseman 02yin vacuity fire effulgent wiseman 02yin deficiency with effulgent fire 中医药常用名词术语英译2004 。
中医词语对应的英文翻译
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中医词语对应的英文翻译以下是一些中医常用词语及其对应的英文翻译,供参考。
1. 中药:Chinese medicine2. 针灸:Acupuncture3. 脉象:Pulse condition4. 望、闻、问、切:Observation, listening, inquiry, palpation5. 辨证论治:Syndrome differentiation and treatment6. 气滞血瘀:Qi stagnation and blood stasis7. 气血两虚:Qi and blood deficiency8. 风寒感冒:Wind-cold感冒9. 湿热证:Damp-heat syndrome10. 脾胃虚弱:Spleen-stomach weakness11. 肝火旺盛:Liver fire flaming12. 心火旺盛:Heart fire flaming13. 肺热咳嗽:Lung heat cough14. 脾虚泄泻:Spleen deficiency diarrhea15. 肾虚腰痛:Kidney deficiency waist pain16. 湿温病:Damp-heat disease17. 风湿病:Rheumatism18. 痛经:Menstrual pain19. 月经不调:Menstrual irregularity20. 更年期综合症:Menopause syndrome21. 肥胖症:Obesity22. 高血压病:Hypertension23. 糖尿病:Diabetes24. 失眠:Insomnia25. 抑郁症:Depression26. 焦虑症:Anxiety disorder27. 自闭症:Autism28. 强迫症:OCD (Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder)29. 多动症:ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder)30. 老年痴呆症:Alzheimer's disease31. 帕金森病:Parkinson's disease32. 癌症:Cancer33. 白血病:Leukemia34. 心脏病:Heart disease35. 肝病:Liver disease36. 肾病:Kidney disease37. 肺病:Lung disease38. 高脂血症:Hyperlipidemia39. 甲亢:Hyperthyroidism40. 甲减:Hypothyroidism41. 黄褐斑:Chloasma42. 白癜风:Vitiligo43. 牛皮癣:Psoriasis44. 带状疱疹:Shingles45. 水痘:Chickenpox46. 麻疹:Measles47. 风疹:Rubella (German measles)48. 痄腮:Mumps (耳下腺炎)49. 红眼病(急性结膜炎):Red eye (acute conjunctivitis)50. 中耳炎:Otitis media (middle ear infection)请注意,这些翻译可能并不完全准确或具体,因为中医是一个非常复杂和深奥的医学系统,其概念和术语往往难以用简单的英文词汇来表达,仅供参考。
中医专业英语课后短语及句子翻译
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Unit1Test A1.differentiating syndromes and treatment 辨证论治2.syndrome differentiation with eight principles 八纲辨证3.location of diseases 病变部位4.tendency of pathological changes 病势5.external disease factors 外感病邪6.duration of a disease 病程7.aversion to cold 恶寒8.nasal congestion 鼻塞9.sore,itchy throat 喉痒咽痛10.penetrate from the superficial layers to the interior of the body 由表传里11.changes in tongue coating 舌苔变化12.cold limbs 四肢厥冷13.pallor/pale face 面色苍白14.clear and copious urine 小便清长15.absence of thirst 口不渴16.primary disease 原发病17.pale tongue with white coating 舌淡苔白18.malar flush 颧红19.struggle between the anti-pathogenic factors and pathogenic factors 正邪相争20.yang/yin depletion/collapse 亡阳/亡阴21.reduced appetite 食欲减退22.abdominal distention 腹部胀满23.qi transformation 气化24.pseudo-cold and real heat 真寒假热二句子翻译1.The clinical manifestations of diseases, though intricate, can be analyzed with the eight principles according to the category, location and nature of disease as well as the conflict between the anti-pathogenic factors and pathogenic factors.疾病的临床表现尽管错综复杂,但基本上都可以用八纲从疾病的类别、病性、邪正盛衰方面进行分析。
中医英文术语
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中医英文术语1. Acupuncture (针灸): A traditional Chinese medicine practice that involves inserting fine needles into specific points on the body to stimulate the flow of Qi (energy) and promote healing.2. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) (中医): An ancient Chinese medical system that includes various practices such as acupuncture, herbal medicine, dietary therapy, and mind-body exercises. TCM is based on the principle of balancing Yin and Yang and improving the flow of Qi.3. Qi (气): The vital energy or life force that flows through pathways in the body, known as meridians, according to TCM. Maintaining the balanced flow of Qi is believed to be crucial for good health.4. Yin and Yang (阴阳): In TCM, Yin and Yang are opposing forces that need to be balanced for optimal health. Yin represents darkness, cold, and passivity, while Yang represents light, heat, and activity.5. Meridians (经络): The pathways through which Qi flows in the body according to TCM. There are twelve main meridians and eight extra meridians, each associated with different organs or body functions.6. Herbal Medicine (草药): The use of plants, minerals, and animal products to treat illnesses and restore balance in TCM. Herbal remedies are often prescribed in the form of tea, pills, or powders.7. Cupping (拔罐): A therapy in which glass or plastic cups are placed on the skin to create a vacuum, stimulating blood flow and relieving muscle tension. Cupping is often used for pain relief and promoting healing.8. Moxibustion (艾灸): A technique that involves burning dried mugwort herb (moxa) near the skin or on acupuncture points to warm and stimulate the flow of Qi. Moxibustion is commonly used to treat cold-related conditions.9. Tui Na (推拿): A form of Chinese therapeutic massage that involves various techniques such as kneading, pressing, and stretching to stimulate the flow of Qi and relieve pain or tension.10. Gua Sha (刮痧): A technique in which a blunt instrument, such as a special spoon or coin, is used to scrape the skin in order to promote blood circulation and alleviate pain or inflammation.11. Five Elements (五行): The concept in TCM that categorizes phenomena into five elements - Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, and Water. Each element corresponds to certain organs, emotional characteristics, seasons, and other aspects of health.12. Pattern Differentiation (辨证论治): The TCM diagnostic method that involves analyzing a patient's symptoms and signs to determine the underlying pattern of disharmony in the body. Treatment is then tailored based on the specific pattern identified.13. Herbal Formulas (方剂): Specific combinations of herbs prescribed by TCM practitioners to address the individual pattern of disharmony. These formulas are often customized for each patient's unique needs.14. Dampness (湿): An imbalance in TCM characterized by excessive moisture or fluid accumulation in the body, which can cause symptoms such as bloating, fatigue, and heavy sensation.15. Heat (热): An excess of Yang energy in the body, leading to symptoms such as fever, thirst, inflammation, and restlessness. Heat can be caused by external factors or internal imbalances.。
中医的专业术语英文翻译
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中医的专业术语英文翻译大家在写中医论文时候常常遇到一些不容易翻译的词汇,yjbys 网整理了中医的专业术语英文翻译,方便大家写作。
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中国医药学:traditional Chinese medicine中医基础理论:basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine临床经验:clinical experience辨证论治:treatment based on syndrome differentiation本草:materia medica //medicinal herbs中药Chinese herbs四气五味:four properties and five tastes针灸acupuncture and moxibustion各家学说theories of different schools汗法: diaphoresis /diaphoretic therapy下法:purgative therapy吐法:emetic therapy补土派:school of invigorating the earth病因学说:theory of etiology养生:health-cultivation医疗实践medical practice治疗原则:therapeutic principles寒凉药物:herbs of cold and cool nature滋阴降火:nourishing yin to lower fire瘀血致病:disease caused by blood stasis先天之精:congenital essence气的运动变化:movement and changes of qi。
中医英文词汇
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中医英文词汇1. 中医学(Traditional Chinese Medicine, TCM)2. 经络学(Meridianology)3. 气(Qi)4. 血(Xue)5. 阴阳(Yin-Yang)6. 五行(Five Elements)7. 经络(Meridian)8. 穴位(Acupoint)9. 针灸(Acupuncture)10. 拔罐疗法(Cupping Therapy)11. 刮痧疗法(Gua Sha Therapy)12. 中草药(Chinese Herbal Medicine)13. 草药学(Herbology)14. 方剂(Prescription)15. 药膳(Medicated Diet)16. 气功(Qigong)17. 太极拳(Tai Chi)18. 推拿按摩(Tui Na Massage)19. 中医诊断(TCM Diagnosis)20. 脉诊(Pulse Diagnosis)21. 舌诊(Tongue Diagnosis)22. 中医治疗(TCM Treatment)23. 经络按摩(Meridian Massage)24. 中医保健(TCM Wellness)25. 中医病因学(TCM Pathology)26. 中风(Stroke)27. 心血管疾病(Cardiovascular Disease)28. 消化系统疾病(Digestive System Disorders)29. 呼吸系统疾病(Respiratory System Disorders)30. 神经系统疾病(Neurological Disorders)31. 内分泌系统疾病(Endocrine Disorders)32. 妇科疾病(Gynecological Disorders)33. 男科疾病(Andrology)34. 儿科疾病(Pediatrics)35. 皮肤病(Dermatological Disorders)36. 风湿病(Rheumatological Disorders)37. 肿瘤学(Oncology)38. 精神疾病(Psychiatric Disorders)39. 疼痛管理(Pain Management)40. 康复医学(Rehabilitation Medicine)41. 中医养生(TCM Health Preservation)42. 养生学(Health Cultivation)43. 中医美容(TCM Beauty Therapy)44. 中医理疗(TCM Physical Therapy)45. 中医药化学(TCM Medicinal Chemistry)46. 中医药制剂学(TCM Pharmaceutical Preparations)47. 中医药法学(TCM Jurisprudence)48. 中医药教育(TCM Education)49. 中医药研究(TCM Research)50. 中医药文化(TCM Culture)。
中医常用术语英文翻译
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中医常用术语英文翻译[学科]中医①traditional Chinese medicine②traditional Chinesephysician ①中医学的简称。
②本学科专业职业队伍。
中药Chinesemateria medica 在中医理论指导下应用的药物。
包括中药材、中药饮片和中成药等。
中医学 traditionalChinese medicine 以中医药理论与实践经验为主体,研究人类生命活动中健康与疾病转化规律及其预防、诊断、治疗、康复和保健的综合性科学。
中药学Chinese materiamedica 中药学科的统称。
研究中药基本理论和各种药材饮片、中成药的来源、采制、性能、功效、临床应用等知识的学科。
中医药 traditionalChinese medicine and pharmacology本草:Materia medica中药:Chinese materiamedica,Chinese medicinals(包括植物药、动物药、矿物药等)中草药:Chinese HerbalMedicine,Chinese medicinal herbs中药学:Chinese pharmaceutics药材:Medicinalsubstance(material)中西医结合 integration of traditional and western medicine 中医基础理论 basictheory of traditional Chinese medicine 中医诊断学 diagnostics of traditional Chinese medicine 方剂学 prescriptions of Chinese materia medica,Traditional Chinese Medical Formulae/ prescriptions中医内科学 internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine[阴阳]The Theory of Yinand Yang阴阳对立:Opposition of yin andyang阴阳制约:Restriction of/between yin and yang阴阳互根:Interdependence ofyin and yang阴阳消长:Waxing and waning ofyin and yang阴阳转化:Inter-transformationof yin and yang[五行学说]The Theory of FiveElements五行:water,fire,wood,metal,soil生:promote, generate,engender克: act, restrict,restrain乘:overact,over-restrict, over-restrain, subjugate, overwhelm侮:counteract,counter-restrict, counter-restrain, rebel[整体观念] concept of organicwholeness辩证法 dialectics生长化收藏 sprouting, growth,transformation,ripening,storage内外环境统一性 the unity betweenthe internal and external environments机体自身整体性 the integrity of thebody itself古代唯物论和辩证法 classic Chinesematerialism and dialectics 矛盾统一the contradictoryunity互相联系、相互影响related to each otherand influence each other标本 Biao (secondaryaspect) and Ben (primary aspect)本质与现象nature and phenomena矛盾的普遍性和特殊性universality andspeciality of contradictions寒者热之Cold disease shouldbe treated by warm therapy热者寒之warm disease shouldbe treated by cold therapy虚者补之deficiency syndromeshould be treated by tonifyingtherapy实者泻之excess syndromeshould be treated by purgation therapy治病必求其本 Treatment ofdiseases must concentrate on the root cause同病异治treatment ofthe same disease with different therapeutic methods异病同治treatment ofdifferent diseases with the same therapeutic method[精气神]清阳为天 The lucid Yangascends to form the heaven浊阴为地 The turbid Yindescends to constitute the earth气化 Qitransformation升降出入 ascending,descending, going out, coming in出入废则神机化灭,升降息则气立孤危。
中医英语术语
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第一课1.中国中医药traditional Chinese medicine; TCM中医基础理论basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine临床经验clinical experience辨证论治treatment based on syndrome differentiation 杂病miscellaneous diseases中药学Chinese pharmacy 四气五味four properties and five tastes针灸acupuncture and moxibustion; acumox古代中国哲学classical Chinese philosophy汗法sweating therapy; diaphoresis 下法purgation吐法vomiting therapy; emetic therapy补土派the School of Reinforcing the Earth方剂prescription; formula 医疗实践medical practice治疗原则therapeutic principles寒凉药herbs cold and cool in nature滋阴降火nourishing yin and reducing fire瘀血致病diseases caused by blood stagnation第二课1 ve zang-organs; five zang-viscera五脏six fu-organs六腑system of meridians and collaterals经络系统holism整体观念organic wholenss有机整体social attribute社会属性(of the five zang-organs) open into开窍sprout, grow, transform, ripen and store生长化收藏diagnostics诊断学relationship between pathogenic factors and healthy qi邪正关系therapeutics治疗学common cold due to wind and cold风寒感冒different therapeutic methods used to treat the same disease同病异治the same therapeutic method used to treat different diseases异病同治balance of water metabolism水液代谢平衡clearing away heart fire清心火nature of disease疾病本质treating the left side for curing diseases located on the right side以左治右drawing yang from yin从阴引阳treating the lower part for curing diseases located on the upper part病在上者下取之第三课1 philosophical concept哲学概念mutual transformation相互转化balance of yin and yang阴平阳秘transformation between yin and yang阴阳转化extreme cold turning into heat寒极生热pathological changes病理变化absolute predominance 绝对偏盛general rule of pathogenesis病机总纲supplementing what it lacks of补其不足eliminating wind and dispersing cold祛风散寒mutually inhibiting and promoting相互消长mutually inhibiting and restraining相互制约interdependence相互依存excess of yin leading to decline of yang阴胜则阳病contrary and supplementary to each other相反相成organic whole有机整体impairment of yang involving yin阳损及阴deficiency of both yin and yang阴阳两虚deficiency cold syndrome虚寒证suppressing yang and eliminating wind熄风潜阳第四课1.the doctrine of five elements; the theory of five phases五行学说free development 条达舒畅to be generated and togenerate生我我生restraint in generation生中有制Wood is characterized by growing freely and peripherally.木曰曲直Earth is characterized by cultivation and reaping.土元稼穑Water is characterized by moistening and downward flowing.水曰润下over restriction and counter-restriction相乘相侮Wood over restricts earth because it is deficient.土虚木乘promotion, restriction, inhibition and transformation生克制化disorder of a mother-organ involving its child-organ母病及子insufficiency of essence and blood in the liver and kidney肝肾精血不足blood deficiency in the heart and liver心肝血虚exuberant fire in the heart心火亢盛insufficiency of liver yin肝肾不足declination of kidney yang肾阳衰微weakness of the spleen and stomach脾胃虚弱soothing the liver and harmonizing the stomach平肝和胃insufficiency of kidney yin肾阴不足balance between water and fire水火不济第五课doctrine of visceral manifestations脏象学说five zang-organs and six fu-organs五脏六腑extraordinary fu-organs齐桓之府nutrients of water and food水谷精微ransmitting and transforming water and food传化水谷storing essence贮藏精气internal and external relationship表里关系therapeutic effects治疗效应clinical practice临床实践storage without discharge藏而不写discharge without storage泻而不藏physical build and various orifices形体诸窍(of five zang-organs) open into开窍spirit and emotions精神情志the heart storing spirit心藏神the lung storing corporeal soul肺藏魄the liver storing ethereal soul肝藏魂the spleen storing consciousness 脾藏意the kidney storing will肾藏志the luster manifesting upon the face其华在面第六课the heart governing blood and vessels心主血脉sufficiency of heart qi心气充沛rosy complexion面色红润sufficiency of blood血液充盈unsmooth vessels脉道不利lusterless complexion面色无华thin and weak pulse脉象细弱the heart storing spirit心藏神sweat and blood sharing the same origin汗血同源ascending, descending, going out and going in升降出入dispersion,purification and descent宣发肃降regulating water passage通调水道the spleen governing transportation and transformation 脾主运化nutrients of water and food水谷精微stoppage of water and fluid水液停滞acquired base of life后天之本regulating qi activity调畅气机upward adverse flow of liver qi肝气上逆innate essence先天之精the kidney receiving qi肾主纳气第七课extraordinary fu-organs齐桓之府isolated fu-organ孤府digest water and food腐熟水谷anus破门remaining part of liver qi肝之余气upper energizer上焦separating the lucid from the turbid泌别清浊residue of foods食物残渣The large intestine governs thin body fluid大肠主津bile精汁The small intestine governs thick body fluid小肠主液primary digestion 初步消化essential qi精气the seven important portals七冲门The gallbladder is responsible for making judgment胆主决断discharge waste排泄糟粕occurrence of menstruation月经来潮epiglottis 吸门morphological hollowness形态中空transporting and transforming water and food传化水谷第八课innateness先天禀赋nutrients; refined substance精微物质blood circulation血液循环water metabolism水液代谢way of qi movement气的运动形式ascending, descending, exiting and entering movements of qi的升降出入运动normal function of qi activity气机条畅primary motive force of life生命的原动力warming and nourishing the viscera温养脏腑qi of the viscera and meridians脏腑经络之气qi activity气机qi transformation气化innate qi先天之气acquired qi后天之气healthy qi正气pathogenic factors邪气primordial qi元气thoracic qi宗气nutritive qi营气defensive qi卫气第九课qi promoting the production of blood气生血qi promoting the flow of blood气行血qi commanding blood气摄血blood carrying qi血载气blood generating qi血生气qi promoting the production of body fluid气生津液qi promoting the flow of body fluid气行津液qi commanding body fluid气摄津液body fluid carrying qi津液载气body fluid generating qi津液生气body fluid and blood sharing the same origin津血同源exhaustion of qi due to loss of body fluid气随液脱exhaustion of qi due to hemorrhage气随血脱loss of qi due to profuse sweating气随津泄Normal flow of qi ensures normal flow of blood while stagnation of qi causes stagnation of blood.气行则血行气滞则血瘀Qi commands the blood and the blood carries qi.气为血帅血为气母Normal flow of qi ensures normal flow of body fluid while stagnation of qi causes stagnation of body fluid.气行则水行气滞则水滞nourishing qi to stop collapse益气固脱Sweating therapy should be not be used to treat patients suffering from hemorrhage.亡血家不可发汗Sweating therapy should not be used to treat hemorrhage.夺血者无汗第十课theory of meridians and collaterals经络学说system of meridians and collaterals经络系统transporting qi and blood to the whole body运行全身气血being connected with the viscera and limbs联络脏腑肢节running routes循行路线twelve regular meridians十二正经the regions through or along which the meridians run and the order by which the meridians are connected with each other循行部位和交接顺序(of a collateral) pertaining to a certain meridian络属关系eight extraordinary vessels (meridians)奇经八脉branches of the twelve regular meridians十二经别divergent collaterals别络skin divisions of the twelve regular meridians十二皮部tendons of the twelve regular meridians十二经筋qi of meridians经络之气syndrome differentiation of meridians and collaterals经络辨证meridian conduction经络感传meridian manifestations经络现象blockage of meridians经络阻滞soothing meridians and activating collaterals舒筋活络collateral pricking and cupping therapy刺络拔罐第十课theory of meridians and collaterals经络学说system of meridians and collaterals经络系统transporting qi and blood to the whole body运行全身气血being connected with the viscera and limbs联络脏腑肢节running routes循行路线twelve regular meridians十二正经the regions through or along which the meridians run and the order by which the meridians are connected with each other循行部位和交接顺序(of a collateral) pertaining to a certain meridian络属关系eight extraordinary vessels (meridians)奇经八脉branches of the twelve regular meridians十二经别divergent collaterals别络skin divisions of the twelve regular meridians十二皮部tendons of the twelve regular meridians十二经筋qi of meridians经络之气14 syndrome differentiation of meridians and collaterals经络辨证meridian conduction经络感传meridian manifestations经络现象blockage of meridians经络阻滞soothing meridians and activating collaterals舒筋活络collateral pricking and cupping therapy刺络拔罐Lesson 11six exogenous pathogenic factors外感六淫improper diet and overstrain 饮食劳倦common cold due to wind-cold风寒感冒diarrhea due to damp-heat/damp-heat diarrhea 湿热泄泻five endogenous pathogenic factors内生五邪pathogenic wind attacking the exterior 风邪外袭migratory arthralgia/joint pain游走性关节痛wind being the leading pathogenic factor风为百病之长attacked/invaded by pathogenic cold感受寒邪decline of yang qi阳气衰退cold tending to stagnate by nature寒性凝滞stagnation of interstitial space 腠理闭塞spasm and contraction of muscles and tendons经脉拘急收引pathogenic dampness obstructing the spleen湿邪困脾inactivation of spleen-yang脾阳不振production of endogenous heat due to yin deficiency阴虚生内热extreme heat producing wind热极生风internal impairment due to yin deficiency 七情内伤improper diet饮食不节engorgement 暴饮暴食Lesson 12occurrence, development, and changes of disease疾病的发生发展变化(body )constitutional state 体质强弱dysfunction of qi and blood气血功能紊乱various pathological changes多种多样的病理变化exuberance or decline of pathogenic factors and healthy qi/ strength contrast between pathogenic factors and healthy qi邪正盛衰deficiency or excess changes of disease /transformation between deficiency and excess during a disease病症的虚实变化the human body’resistance against diseases 人体的抗病能力feverish sensation over the five centers (palms, soles, and chest)五心烦热deficiency complicated with excess虚实夹杂turnover of disease/prognosis of disease疾病转归relative predominance of yin or yang阴阳偏盛extreme changes of five emotions五志过极depletion of essence causing deficiency精气夺则虚mutual consumption of yin and yang阴阳互损true heat and false cold; false cold and true heat真热假寒或假寒真热stagnation of qi activity气机瘀滞不畅disorder of fluid metabolism津液代谢失常endogenous cold/ cold originating from the interior 寒从中生fluid consumption producing dryness津伤化燥stirring of endogenous wind/disturbance of endogenous wind风气内动Lesson 13spirit, complexion, and physical conditions 神色形态mental activities 精神活动sufficient essence and abundant qi精气充足apathetic facial expressions表情淡漠normal complexion and varied normal complexion 主色与客色convulsion of the limbs四肢抽搐stirring of wind due to damp-heat 湿热风动interior sinking of pathogenic toxin邪毒内陷scaly skin/ squamous and dry skin肌肤甲错hunger without appetite 饥不欲食combined use of the four diagnostic methods四诊合参facial expressions面部表情favorable prognosis预后良好dispiritedness 精神不振five colors indicating diseases / diagnostic significance of five colors五色主病facial distortion口角歪斜flaming of deficient fire虚火上炎retention of heat in the large intestine大肠热结mirror-like tongue光剥舌pulse manifestations脉象Lesson 14prevention before occurrence未病先防harmony between qi and blood气血平和regulating mental conditions调摄精神smooth circulation of blood血脉流畅smooth movement of joints关节通利smooth flow of qi/ free activity of qi气机条畅prolonging life and promoting longevity益寿延年preventive and therapeutic principles防治原则treatment should focus on the root of diseases治病求本treating secondary symptoms in acute disease急则治其标treating primary symptoms in chronic disease缓则治其本simultaneous treatment of primary and secondary symptoms 标本兼治deficiency of healthy qi and excess of pathogenic factors正虚邪实removing parasites to eliminate accumulation驱虫消积accumulation of phlegm-dampness in the lung痰湿壅盛blood serving as the mother of qi血为气母treatment in accordance with seasons, locality and individuality.因时因地因人制宜avoiding cold herbs in cold weather用寒远寒exogenous dry disease in autumn 外感秋燥moistening dryness with pungent and cool herbs辛凉润燥Lesson 15ⅰ.treatment with syndrome differentiation/ 辨证论治disease involving both exterior and interior表里同病simultaneous occurrence of cold and heat/ mixture of cold and heat寒热错杂regression of interior pathogenic factors to the exterior 里邪出表true cold and false heat 真寒假热aversion to cold and aversion to heat恶寒与恶热tasteless sensation in the mouth without thirst 口淡不渴transformation of stagnated pathogenic cold into heat 寒邪郁而化热exterior-deficiency syndrome due to exogenous pathogens外感表虚feverish sensation over five centers五心烦热location and nature of disease病位与病性mixture of deficiency and excess虚实夹杂invasion of exterior pathogenic factors into the interior表邪入里cold syndrome transforming into heat syndrome寒症化热true heat and false cold真热假寒heat syndrome transforming into cold syndrome热证转寒pale tongue with white, moist and slippery fur舌淡苔白而润滑rapid and weak pulse脉数无力tidal fever and night sweating 潮热盗汗coma with delirium神昏谵语Lesson 16Chinese medicinal herbs 中草药four properties and five flavors 四气五味the part used for medical purpose入药部分collection of herbs药物采集processing of herbs 炮制eliminating impurity清除杂质mild effect作用和缓relieving exterior syndrome by dispersion发散解表astringing and checking收敛固涩lubricant purgation by softening hardness 软坚润下drying dampness to invigorate the spleen燥湿健脾ascending, descending, sinking and floating升降沉浮channel tropism/channel distribution of medicines归经medication contraindication用药禁忌dosage 药物剂量pungent and warm herbs with the function of relieving exterior syndrome 辛温解表药herbs for expelling wind and dampness祛风湿药eighteen incompatible herbs and nineteen herbs of mutual antagonism十八反十九畏herbs for clearing away heat and cooling blood清热凉血药herbs for eliminating phlegm and stopping cough祛痰止咳药Lesson 17Science of prescription方剂学compatibility配伍关系prescription-formulating principle组成规律modification of prescriptions方剂的加减drug form and dosage 剂型与剂量monarch, minister, assistant and guide君臣佐使toxicity of medicinal herbs药物毒性moderating the property of herbs 缓和药性guiding action引经报使mediating all herbs in a prescription调和诸药warming channels to dissipate cold温经散寒dispersing lung to relieve asthma宣肺平喘flexible modification灵活化裁clearing away and dispersing stagnated heat清散郁热modification according to symptoms随症加减processed herbs药物饮片power for oral taking内服散剂medicinal extract for external application 外用膏剂mixed in boiled water for oral taking 开水冲服condensed extract浓缩浸膏Lesson 18acupuncture and moxibustion therapy针灸疗法reinforcing and reducing techniques for needling针刺补泻needling techniques针刺手法methods for needle-inserting进针手法alleviating pain with acupuncture针刺止痛acupuncture anesthesia针刺麻醉needling sensation 针感intradermal needle皮内针angle and depth ofneedling针刺的角度和深度insertion of needle with double hands双手进针manipulation of needle行针ear acupuncture therapy耳针疗法lifting, thrusting, twisting and rotating 提插捻转water-acupuncture therapy水针疗法scalp-acupuncture therapy头针疗法blistering moxibustion 化脓灸scarring moxibustion瘢痕灸moxibustion with moxa cone艾炷灸lamp moxibustion灯火灸needle-warming moxibustion温针灸Lesson 19tuina manipulations推拿手法alleviating pain减轻疼痛exercise for practicing tuina功法训练relaxing muscles放松肌肉relieving muscular tension解除肌肉紧张restricted activity 活动受限dislocation of joint关节脱位protrusion of lumbar vertebral disc腰椎间盘突出rotating reduction旋转复位injury of soft tissue软组织损伤adhesion and stiffness of joint 关节粘连僵硬lubricating joint滑利关节reinforcing and reducing manipulation手法补写horizontal pushing with the thumb拇指平推法pushing manipulation with one finger一指禅推法point-pressing manipulation点按法kneading manipulation with the large thenar大鱼际揉法alternated rubbing and kneading 交替搓揉injury of lumbar muscles腰肌劳损vertical exertion of force 垂直用力Lesson 20differentiation of tongue manifestations辨舌象differentiation of pulse manifestations辨脉象balancing expelling pathogenic factors with strengthening healthy qi 正邪兼顾thoracic retention of fluid支饮chills in the back/aversion to cold in the back背部恶寒dark complexion/black complexion面色黧黑slippery tongue coating/ moist and glossy tongue coating舌苔水滑taut pulse/wiry pulse 弦脉dispelling pathogenic cold发散寒邪invigorating the stomach to resolve fluid健胃化饮nourishing kidney water to astringe lung qi滋肾水以敛肺气nourishing yin blood to protect liver yin养阴血以护肝阴expelling pathogenic factors without impairing the healthy qi祛邪而不伤正invigorating qi to harmonize the middle-jiao益气和中mediating all herbs in a prescription调和诸药prescriptions for drastic diaphoresis发汗峻剂cold in the exterior and fluid in the interior表寒里饮cold water attacking the stomach水寒犯胃effective prescriptions有效方剂cold limbs in syncope 手足厥冷Lesson 21complementary therapy补充疗法alternative medicine 替代医学rehabilitation process康复过程side-effects副作用active ingredients 有效成分evidence-based data 询证数据double-blind randomized trial双盲随机试验stroke onset中风发病hyper-acute stage超急性期proprietary medicine 专利药品animal models动物模型risk of bleeding出血的危险因素mechanism of action作用机制low-quality medical treatments医疗质量低下physiotherapy物理疗法neuroplasticity 神经可塑性mainstream medicine 主流药物antiplatelet agent抗血小板剂microbial analysis微生物分析heavy metal research 重金属研究。
中医用英语怎么说
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中医用英语怎么说中医一般指以中国汉族劳动人民创造的传统医学为主的医学,所以也称汉医。
是研究人体生理、病理以及疾病的诊断和防治等的一门学科。
那么你知道中医用英语怎么说吗?下面跟着店铺一起来学习一下吧。
中医的英语说法:Traditional Chinese Medicine中医相关英语表达:中医典籍 classic of TCM;中医骨伤科学 orthopedics and traumatology of TCM;中医基础学 basic theory of TCM;中医教育 traditional Chinese medical education;中医进修教育traditional Chinese medical continuing education;中医的英语例句:1. She learned how to identify medicinal herbs from a traditional Chinese doctor.她向一位中医大夫学习如何识别草药.2. The hospital of traditional Chinese medicine installed a computer to fill prescriptions.中医医院装上了电子计算机来抓药.3. The old man passed on his knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine to the younger generation.老中医把自己的医术传给年轻一代.4. My father hadn't much belief in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine.我父亲不太相信中医.5. Combine Chinese traditional medicine with western medicine.使中医与西医相结合.6. Which one would you prefer? Male herbalist Doctor or Female herbalist Doctor?你需要男中医还是女中医技师呢 ?7. Aim: to explore the combined treatment of syndrome of intestines surge.目的: 探讨肠易激综合征的中医综合疗法.8. In the old days they considered traditional Chinese medicine unscientific.在过去他们认为中医不科学.9. There are different kinds of therapeutic principles in TCM.中医有各种不同的治疗原则.10. I graduated from the Tianjin College of Traditional Chinese Medicine.本人,毕业于天津中医学院.11. Objective T o discuss the main and signs of chronic aristolochine nephropathy ( CAN ) .目的探讨慢性马兜铃酸肾病的主要中医证候.12. Exploration on Correlation of Syndrome Proteomics and Syndromatology of TCM.证候蛋白质组学与中医证候学相关性探讨.13. It is like key acupuncture points in ancient Chinese medicine.这就像是古代中医中的关键性穴道一样.14. It'suggested that study on different treatment is feasible pathway in TCM individualation.提示开展不同治法的研究是实现中医个体化治疗的可行途径.15. In Chinese medicine, a herbal doctor always presses a patient's pulse.中医号脉时,总是用手按住病人的脉门.。
中医术语中英文版
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AAbdominal flatulence 中满Abdominal fullness and distention 腕痛胀满Abdominal retention 鼓胀Accompanied Symptoms 兼证Activating blood and dissolving stasis 活血化瘀Acuesthesia 得气Acupuncture points 腧穴Acupuncture therapies 针刺疗法Adjuvant drugs 佐药Afternoon fever 日哺发热Alternate chills and fever 寒热往来Anorexia 食欲不振Aphtha 口疮Apoplexy 中风Ashi point 阿是穴Associate drugs 臣药Association of combination of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine 中西医结合研究会Association of traditional Chinese medicine 中医学会Asthenic cardioyang 心阳虚Asthenic cardioyin 心阴虚Asthma 哮证Otopuncture therapy 耳针疗法Auscultation-olfaction 闻诊Aversion to wind and cold 畏恶风寒BBasis of theory of traditional Chinese medicine 中医理论基础Belching 嗳气Blood deficiency 血虚Blood heat 血热Body fluid 津液CCalming liver wind 平肝熄风Canthus 目眦Carbuncle 痈Cathartic method 攻里法Cardiac and renal coordination 心肾相交Cardiac-splenic asthenia 心脾两虚Chest pain 胸痛Chest stuffiness 胸闷Chi pulse 尺脉Chinese materia medica and pre script ions 中药与方剂Chinese medical 中国医学史Chinese medicine anesthesia 中药麻醉Chinese patent drugs 中成药Clear abundant urine 小便清长Clearing damp 利水渗湿Clearing heat and expectoration 清热化痰Clearing wind-damp 祛风胜湿Clearing Ying heat and cooling blood 清营凉血Coating color 苔色Cold hands and feet 手足厥冷Cold-heat mixing 寒热交错Cold limbs 手足厥冷Cold stroke 中寒Coma 神昏Compendium of Materia Medica 本草纲目Complications 并病Constipation 大便不通Consumptive disease 虚劳Contrary treatment 反治DDefensive Qi instability 卫气不固Deficiency-excess mixing 虚实夹杂Delirium 谵语Diagnostic methods of traditional Chinese medicine 中医诊法Diaphoresis 汗法Diaphoresis, pungent cold 辛凉解表Diaphoresis, pungent warm 辛温解表Diarrhea 泄泻Different treatments for the same disease 同病异治Differentiation, eight principles 八纲辨证Differentiation of diseases 辨病Differentiation of symptoms and signs 辨证Differentiation, six meridians 六经辨证Differentiation, triple energizer 三焦辨证Differentiation, Wei-Qi-Ying-Xue 卫气营血辨证Differentiation, Zang-Fu 脏腑辨证Diphtheria 白喉Diseases of Qi-blood-fluid 气血津液病症Dispersing cold and freeing Bi 散寒通痹Doctrines of various historical schools 中医各家学说Dry heat 燥热Dry stool 大便干结Dysentery 痢疾Dyspepsia 食滞Dysphagia 噎膈Dyspnea 喘证Dysuria 癃闭EEdema 水肿Eight principles 八纲Electuary 冲服剂Elimination 消法Emesis 吐法Endogenous hygrosyndrome 内湿Endogenous cold 内寒Endogenous dryness 内燥Epilepsy 痫证Epitaxis 鼻衄Eruption 斑疹Etiology 病因Exterior syndrome 表证Exterior sthenia 表实Exterior asthenia 表虚Extremely cold limbs 手足厥逆FFacial distortion 口眼歪斜Feeling 按诊Fluid deficiency 津液不足Frequent micturition 小便频数Frequent vomiting 反胃GGastric asthenia 胃虚Gastric cavity 胃脘Gastro-Qi 胃气Generation-inhibition in five elements 五行相克Gingiva 牙龈Greyish fur 灰苔HHarmonizing liver-spleen 调和肝脾Heart fire hyperactivity 心火亢盛Heart-kidney Yang deficiency 心肾阳虚Heart Yang hypoactivity 心阳不振Healthy Qi 正气Hectic fever 潮热Hemorrhage Zheng 血证IInsomnia 失眠Inspection 望诊Intergeneration 相生Inter-restriction 相克Inter-subjuation 相乘Irregular pulse 结代脉KKidney Yang deficiency 肾阳虚Kidney Yin deficiency 肾阴虚LLarge intestine damp-heat 大肠湿热Large pulse 大脉Leukorrhea 白带Liver fire flaming 肝火上炎Liver-stomach disharmony 肝胃不和Liver wind agitation 肝风内动Liver Yang rising 肝阳上亢Liver Yin deficiency 肝阴虚Long pulse 长脉Longer menstrual interval 月经后期Loose stool 便溏Lung heart 肺热Lung Qi deficiency 肺气虚Lung Qi impairment 肺气失宣MMeasles 麻疹Menstrual irregularities 月经失调Merdian-collateral theory 经络学说Meridial distribution 归经Mutual promotion 相须NNight sweat 盗汗Nine orifices 九窍Normal pulse 平脉Nourishing blood and liver 养血柔肝PPale tongue 淡白舌Palpation 切诊Palpitation 心悸Pathogenesis 病机Peeled coating 剥脱苔Pestilence 疫疠Pharynx neurosis 梅核气Phlegm-damp obstructing lung 痰湿阻肺Pill 丸Pores 玄府Principal and subordinate 标本Pulse condition 脉象Pulse-taking 脉诊Purgation-tonifying 攻补兼施QQi-blood and fluid 气血津液Qi deficiency 气虚Qi depression 气滞Qi function 气机RRapid pulse 数脉Relaxing bowels 润肠通便Removing stasis to promote blood circulation 化瘀行血Resolving damp, aromatic 芳香化湿Resuscitation 开窍Retch 干呕Reverse restriction 相侮SSchool in favour of the doctrine of warm diseases 温病学派School of febrile diseases by cold injury 伤寒学派Scrofula 瘰疬Sighing 太息Smallpox 天花Somnolence 多寐Sore 疮Spleen Qi deficiency 脾气虚Spleen Yang deficiency 脾阳虚Spleen Yin deficiency 脾阴虚Spontaneous sweating 自汗Stranguria 小便涩痛Stomach cold 胃寒Stomach heat 胃热Strengthening healthy energy 扶正Striae 腠理Stringy pulse 弦脉Sunstroke 中暑TTenesmus 里急后重Tonifying deficiency 虚则补之Tonifying kidney and holding Qi 补肾纳气Tonifying Qi and spleen 益气健脾Treating excess with purgation 实则泻之Treatment with syndrome differentiation 辨证论治Twenty-eight pulses 二十八脉UUlcer 溃疡Urinal incontinence 小便失禁Uterus 女子胞VVitaport 命门WWhitish fur 白苔Whooping cough 百日咳YYellowish fur 黄苔Ying and Yang in balance 阴平阳秘ZZheng 证一阳"frist yang, Shaoyang Channel"一阴"frist yin, Jreyin Channel"一逆one mista ade in treatment一息respiration一侧的unilateral一日量daily dose一服药a dose of medicine一夫法finger breadth measurement一身痛重general pain and heaviness乙癸同源Yi(the live) and Gui)the Kidney) bejing the same source二阴"two lower orifices, ie, the external urethral orifice and the anus" 二浊reddish and whitish turbid urine二十八脉twenty-eight kinds of pulse condition二阳并病Shaoyang syndrome complicated by T aiyang syndrome二便不利difficulty in urination and defecation二便失禁urinary and fecal incontinence十问inquire about ten aspects of the patient十剂ten kinds of pre script ion十八反eighteen incompatible medicaments十二剂twelve kinds of pre script ion十二节twelve joints十二禁twelve contraindications十二经twelve regular channels十二时traditional twelve two-hour periods十二脏twelve internal organs十二怪脉"ten moribund pulses, ten kinds of paradoxical pulse condition" 十九畏nineteen nedicaments of nutual antagonism十三科the thirteen medical specialties十四经the fourteen channels十五络(脉)fifteen main collaterals十二节刺twelve methods of needling十二经别branches of the twelve regular channels十二经筋muscle along the twelve regular channels十二皮部twelve skin areas十六郄穴sixteen cleft points十四经穴"accupuncture points on the fourteen regular channels, acupoints on regular channels"十五络穴fifteen main collaterals points十二经动脉arteries of the twelve channels十二井穴twelve well-points十二经之海sea of the twelve channels丁痂scar丁奚疳infantile malnutrition due to excessive feeding丁躬势bowing丁字形骨折T-shaped fracturre七方"seven pre script ions, Seven formulae"七恶the symtoms and signs indicating poor prognosis of suppurative infections of the exterior part of the body七窍seven orifices七情seven emotions七疝seven kinds of hernia七伤 1.seven kinds of impairments 2.seven symptoms suggesting consumption of the kidney-qi七冲门seven important portals七怪脉"seven moribund pulses, seven paradoxical pulse conditions, seven fatal pulse conditions"七日风=脐风neonatal tetanus七星针=梅芬针seven star needle八纲the eight principal syndromes serving as guidelines in diagnosis八法eight therapeutic methods八廓the eight regions of the white of the eye八溪eight joints八会穴"eight hui-points, eight influential points"八片锦different pictures of superficial venules of index finger in children as a reference for diagnosis八纲辨证analyzing and differentiating pathological conditions in accordance with the eight principal syndromes八脉交会穴eight confluence points人中疔boi on philtrum人咬伤human bite; bite by man人迎脉Renying pulse人背复位back-carrying reduction人痘接种human variolation人工牛黄"artificial ox gallstone, Calculus Bovis Factitius"人事不省=神昏unconsciousness入臼joint reduction儿风eclampsia儿病=恶阻儿茶"catechu, blzck catechu, Catechu"儿枕痛after-pains儿捧母心breech presentation儿科四大要证four chief diseases in pediatrics九刺nine types of needling九气nine kinds of illness due to disturbance of qi九窍nine orifices九脏nine internal organs九虫病parasitic diseases九窍出血bleeding from the nine orifices九六补泻法nini-six reinforcing-reducing method刀伤incised wound刀晕traumatic syncope刀创伤drug for incised wound刀斧伤wound by knife or ax三宝"three exxentialsessence, qi and configurative force"三痹three types of arthralgiz三刺=齐刺three-stratum puncture三法"three therapeutic methods-diaphoresis, emesis, and purgation" 三伏"1.three periods of dog days, 2.the third period of dog days"三关the three passes三焦"tri-jiao, sanjiao, triple warmer, triple heater"三毛(丛,聚)clump hair三品three grades of medicines三消three types of diabetes三因three categories etiologic factors三虫病three intestinal parasitoses三春柳=柽柳三焦病disease of tri-jiao三焦经Tri-jiao Channel三焦咳tri-jiao cough三棱针"three-deged needle, tri-ensiform needle"三陷证three typesof inward penetration of pyogenic agent三阳病disease of the three yang channels三阳经three yang channels三阳络Sanyanglo三阴病diseases of the three yin channels三阴经three yin channels三阴痉convulsion with symptoms of three yin channels三阴疟three-yin malaria三板疗法"tri-tabular massage, massage with three Kinds of boards"三部九候three portions and nine pulse-takings7 三焦辨证differentiation of syndrome according to the pathological changes of trijiao 三焦实热heat in tri-jiao of excess type三焦虚寒cold syndromes of deficiency type三阳合病disease involving all three yang channels三点挤压法three-point pressure method三焦主决渎the triple warmer manages the dredging of water pathway干便dry stool干疽cellulitis at the anterolateral aspect of the shoulder干咳"dry cough, unproductive cough"干呕retching干陷dry type of inward penetation of pyogenic agent干癣1.chronic eczema 2.neurodermatitis干皮dried bark干血劳emaciation due to blood disorders干胁痛dry hypochondriac pain干脚气dry beriberi干霍乱dr cholera干眼症xerophthalmia干拔罐1.dry cupping 2.ordinary cupping土earth(in five elements)土方"folk recipe, local recipe"土疳=针眼hordeolum土栗infection of the heel土风疮popular urticaria土生甘sweet flavour is attributed to earth土生金earth generates metal土克水earth restricts water土脯子mantis cheeks土乘水earth subjugates water土不制水earth fails to control water土生万物earth produces myriads of things土喜温燥earth prefers warmth and dryness土郁夺之Dampness accumulated in the spleen(earth) should be removed8 下胞Lower eyelid下膊forearm下法"purgation, purgative therapy"下疳chancre下膈intake of food in the morning and vomiting in the evening下工"an inferior medical worker, an inexperienced healer"下骨sending down the fishbone下极1.anus 2.perineum 3.area between inner canthi 4.another name for Hengku下焦"lower-jiao, lower warmer, lower heater, lower burner"下利diarrgea下迫tenesmus下气"1.a therapeutic mithod to keep the adverse qi flowing downward 2.aerofluxus, breaking wind 3.qu of the lower part of the body"下窍lower orifices下泉urine下乳=催乳lactogenesis下脘1.phlorus 2.Hsiawan下陷=中气下陷descending disorders下消"diabetes of the kindney type, diabetes incolving the lower-jiao"下搭手lower back cellulitis下丹田lower elixir field下发背"lumbar carbuncle, deep-rooted ulcer in the lumbar region"下焦病lower-jiao syndrome下马痈acute pyogenic infection of right下石疽indurated mass of knee下牙床mandible下注疮eczema of shank下病上取treating diseases of the lower part of the body by needling points on the upper part of the body下腹胀气flatulence in the lower abdomen下汲肾阴consumption of the kidney-yin by the excessive heart fire下焦如渎lower-jiao resembling water passages下焦主出The Lower-jiao is in charge of excretory system下厥上竭exharstion of blood with cold limbs下厥上冒dizzeness caused by adverse flow of qi下利清谷diarrhea with undigested food in the stool下损及上dusease in the lower part affecting the upper下胎毒法dispelling toxic heat and meconium gathered at the fetus for the new born下者举之Sinking disorders should be treated with drugs of raising property; prolapse and ptosis must be treated with the lifting method to reinforce the vital function of the spleen 下焦湿热downward flow of damp and heat下利赤白dysenteric diarrhea下横骨伤fracture of public bone下行通路descending pathway 最新回复zzzxxx001 at 2007-7-06 22:45:43大夫"an official's title in the feudal age, now used for a doctor in northern China"大肠large intestine大毒extremely poisonous drugs大方heavy pre script ion大分distinct line between large muscles大风= 麻风大腹upper abdomen大谷large space between muscles大汗"profuse sweating, byperhidrosis, excessive perspiration"大经rge channels 2.the needling of points on a large channel exhibiting symptoms 大厥coma大络large collatereals大脉"large pluse, gigantic pulse"10 大衄profuse bleeding from the mouth and nose大气"atmosphere, air"大溲(解)"defecation, bowel movements"大泻vigorous reduction大医respected doctor大针large needle大眦=内眦great canthus大节large joints大产eutocia大便feces; stool;defecation大耳mycrotia大肉large muscles大嘴macrostomia大肠病disease of large intestine大肠经"Large Intestine Channel, LI"大肠虚asthenia of large intestine大肠痈acute appendictis大肠胀flatulence of large intestine大方科speciality of internal medicine大瘕泄dysentery大结胸large accumulation of phlegm-heat in the chest大头垫megacaput pad大头风=大头瘟infection with swollen head大腿疽=股疽大腿痈carbuncle of thigh大泻刺drainage needling大指间web of great toe大周天large cirde of vital energy大眦漏=漏睛dacryocystitis大方脉adult's pulse大出血"massive hemorrhage,hematorrhea"大肠气inguinal hernia大麻风"lepra, leprosy"大便溏loose stool大补元气invigorating primodial qi大肠寒结constipation due to retention of cold-pathogen in large intestine大肠滑脱prolapse of rectum大肠气滞qi stagnation of large intestine大肠热结large intestinal11 大肠湿热large intestinal damp-heat大肠虚寒asthenia-cold of large intestine大肠液亏deficiency of fluid in large intestine大方脉科internal medicine大风恶疫=麻风大肉陷下obvious emaciation and muscular atrophy大头伤寒=大头瘟大眦脓漏dacryocystitis with pyorrhea大气疗法aerotherapy大风荷毒most dangerous pathogenic factors大肠津亏fluid deficiency in the large intestine大便干结dry stool大便不通constipation大便色黑"black stool, melena"大便如漆tarry stools大便失禁incontinence of feces大便困难dyschesia大便频数frequency of bowel movement大汗淋漓profuse perspiration大骨枯槁bones become dry and brittle大渴引饮extreme thirst大肠主传导large intestine takes charge of transportation大实有羸状appearance of deficiency in extreme excess兀兀欲吐intense nausea万灵药panacea寸a length measurement corresponding to the middle segment of one's middle finger 寸脉cun pulse寸口脉cunkou pulse寸白虫proglottid of tapeworm寸白虫病taeniasis寸、关、尺"cun,guan,and chi,inch,bar,and cubit"上胞upper eye lid上膊upper arm上膈"postcibal vomiting,vomiting immediately after in gestion"12 上工"Shang-gong,superior medical worker"上火sufering from excessive internal heat上焦"upper-jiao,upper warmer,upper heater"上气1.abnormal rising of qi 2.the upper qi上窍upper orifices上脘1.shangwan 2.episgastrium上消diabetes involving the upper-jiao上搭手cellulitis near the scapular region上丹田upper elixir field上腭痈abscess on palate上耳背Shangerpei上发背suppurative inflammation of the uppermost part of the back上横骨sternal notch上马痈left buttock carbuncle上石疽upper stony mass behind the ear上水鱼abscess of the popliteal region上牙床upper dental bed上肢瘫paralysis of upper extremities上焦证upper warmer syndrome上胞下垂"ptosis,blepharoptosis"上病下取treating diseases in the upper part by managing the lower上膈下膈upper stenosis and lower stenosis上寒下热cold in the upper and heat in the lower上焦病症syndrome of the upper-jiao上焦如雾the upper-jiao resembling a sprayer上焦主纳The upper-jiao is in charge of receiving上骱手法reduction of dislocation上厥下竭syncope due to exhaustion below上气喘促shortness of breath上热下寒heat in the upper and cold in the lower上实下虚excess in the upper and deficiency in the lower上损及下the upper effecting the lower上吐下泻vomiting and diarrhea上下配穴"coordination of the acupionts of the upper with those of the lower, superior-inferior point association"上虚下实deficiency in the upper and excess in the lower上肢不遂moter impairment of the upper extremities上翘下钩势dorso-extension and ventro-flexion exercise口"mouth,oral cavity"口臭"foul breath, halitosis"口疮"aphthae,canker sore"口淡tastelessness口服"per oral,per os"口疳aphthae in children口紧=唇紧口噤"lockjaw, trismus"口苦bitter taste口软flaccidity of mouth in infants口水"saliva,spittle"口酸sour taste口{口呙} wry mouth口咸salty taste口吃"stutter,stammer"口糜erosion of mucous membrance of the oral carity口渴thirst口不仁numbness of mouth口齿科specialty of stomatology and dentistry口甘甜sweet taste口疳风=舌头泡blisters of the tongue口丫疮"ulcer on the angle of lips,perleche"口中和normal sense of mouth口臭口烂halitosis and aphthosis口唇发紫cyanotic lips口唇紧缩=唇紧口干唇裂dry mouth with cracked lips口噤唇青trismus with cyanotic lips口舌糜烂aphthous stomatitis14 口涎外溢"1.involuntary drooling 2.sialorrhea,ptyalism,sialism,excessive flow of saliva" 口眼{口呙}斜"1.facia hemiparalysis deviation of the eye and mouth, wry mouth with distorted eyes"口中无味=口淡flat feeling in mouth口干唇燥dry mouth and lips口不知谷味loss of appetite口齿咽喉科"1.Department of the Mouth, Teath and Throat 2.specialty of mouth tooth-throat" 口沃沫多唾excessive salivation with froth千日疮verruca vulgaris千岁疮=流注疮widespread scrofula久咳chronic cough久痢protracted drsentery久疟chronic malaria久痔=肛漏recto-analfistula久泻chronic diarrhea久热伤阴persistent fever injuring yin essence久不受孕fail to be impregnated for a long time久泻不止chromic diarrhea丸剂"pill,bolus"广肠sigmoidorectum广疮=杨梅疮syphilis广明anterosuperior part of the human body丫叉毒丫刺毒pustule in the web between the fiest and second metacarpals亡血"hemorrhage, bleading"亡阳"yang depletion,yang exhaustion"亡阴"yin depletion,yin exhaustion"亡血家patient with hemorrhagic diathesis尸厥corpse-like syncope尸体"corpse,cadaver"尸咽"ophthalmo-oro-genital syndrome,Behcet's syndrome"卫defensive function卫气defensive energy卫分证" weifen syndrome,febrile disease at wei phase,syndrom of wei system"卫生局"health bureau, sanitary bureau"卫生学sanitary science卫气不固=表气不固wei-energy fail to protect the body卫气同病"syndrome of both weifen and qufen,syndrome of both qi and wei systems"卫气管血辨证analysing and differentiating the development of an epidemic febrile disease by studying condition of the four systems女科"1.women's diseases,gynecology and obster\trics 2.medical department for women,department of gyhecology and obstetrics"女医1.woman physician 2.physician who attends to women's diseases女劳疸jaundice due to sexual intemperance女劳复relapse of disease due to intemperance in sexual life女子胞uterus女阴溃疡ulcerative vulvitiszzzxxx001 at 2007-7-06 22:46:39小产"abortion, miscarriage"小肠the small intestine小毒"d toxicity 2.drugs with a little toxicity,slightly poisonous drugs"小方"minor pre script ion,minor or mild pre script ion"小分small space between muscles小腹=少腹lower abdomen小逆minor mistake in treatment小溲urine小溪=溪谷小心=心包络=命门小眦"lateral canthus, external canthus"小耳microtia小眼microphthalmus小嘴microstomia小便"urine, urination, micturition"小肠病disorder of the small intestine16 小肠经=手太阳小肠经small intestine channel小肠咳"small intestine cough, cough accompanied by flatulence"小肠疝[气] hernia小肠痈small intestinal abscess小肠胀flatulence of the small intestine小方科specialty of pediatrics小腹满distension of lower addomen小夹板splintlet小结胸accumulation of phligm-heat in the chest小伤寒"common cold, common cold of wink-cold type"小舌头uvula小腿疽=胫疽leg cellulitis小中风faint小周天a small circle of the evolutive小眦漏fistula in the lateral canthus小方脉infantile pulse小腹疽(痈)carbuncle of lower abdomen小便短赤scanty dark urine小便短小oliguria小便黄赤dark urine小便辣痛ardor urine小便淋沥dribbling urination小便涩痛difficulty and pain in micturition小便灼热burning sensation during urination小肠实热excessive heat in the small intestine小肠虚寒hypofunction of the small intestine with cold manifestations小儿暴惊sudden fright in children小儿表热exterior-heat syndrome in children小儿虫吐parasite vomiting in children小儿喘急dyspnea in children小儿卒利acute infantile diarrhea in children17 小儿扎目incessant winking of eyes in children小儿发热fever in children小儿发痧eruptive disease in children小儿疳眼eye disorder due to malnutrition in children小儿寒吐vomiting in children due to cold小儿脚拳1.infantile pedal spasm 2.spasm of toes in children小儿惊吐vomiting in children induced by frightening小儿咳逆choking cough in children小儿客忤convulsive seizure in duced by terror in children小儿羸瘦emaciation in children小儿里热endopathic heat syndrowme in children小儿脉法pulse-taking in children小儿热吐vomiting in children due to heat小儿实热heat syndrome of excess type in children小儿食积infantile indigestion with food retention小儿手拳contracture of fingers in children小儿瘫痪infantile paralysis小儿痰鸣wheezing cough in children小儿通睛"esotropia in children, convergent strabismus in children"小儿吐泻vomiting and diarrhea in children小儿哮喘asthma in children小儿虚热heat syndrome of deficiency type in children小儿遗溺(尿)"1.incontinence of urine in children 2.bed-wetting, nocturnal enuresis in children"小儿脉科specialty of pediatrics小户嫁痛pain in vagina小溲热赤dark urine with burning sensation小腿转筋spasm of calf小儿夜啼nocturnal fretfulness infinfants小儿疳积mallnutrition and indigestion syndrome in children18 小儿浮肿edema in children小儿痢疾dysentery in children小儿感冒common cold in children小儿痢证epilepsy in children小儿淋证infection of urinary system in children小儿风水acute glomerular小儿血虚anemia in children小儿自汗"spontaneous perspiration in children, hyperhidrosis in children"小儿咳嗽cough in children小儿腹痛abdominal pain in children小儿无耳anotia小便不利"dysuria, difficulty in micturition"小便不禁=小便失禁"incontinence of urine, aconuresis"小便淋沥dripping discharge of urine小便频数frequency of micturition小儿暑热(渴)证summer fever of children小儿痰湿吐"vomiting in children, due to phlegmdampness"小肠主受盛small intestion has a function of reception小腹中痞块mass in the lower abdomen小儿涕液不收incessant running nose in children小儿推拿疗法infantile massage小儿囟门不合non-closure of fontanels in infants小儿时行痿poliomyelitis小儿遗毒烂斑congenital syphilis飞痘pustules from smallpox vaccination飞法flying method飞疡(扬)喉hematoma of uvulla飞腾八法=灵龟八法the eight magic turttle techniques飞蚊幻视muscae volitantes叉喉风acute laryngeal disorder with compressive feeling in the throat19 马牙1.gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn 2.yellowish eruptions on the gum of the newborn马桶癣contact dermatitis of buttock马脾风acute asthmatic attack in children马蹄针staple puncture马刀侠瘿sabre and beadstring scuofulae马蜞咬伤bite by leech子烦restlessness during pregnancy子户=气穴子淋stranguria during pregnancy子满gestational edema子门cervical orifice of uterus子气1.qi of the child organ 2.edema of legs in pregnancy子舌=重舌子嗽=妊娠咳嗽intractable cough during pregnancy子痫(冒)eclampsia gravidarum子悬"upward flow of fetusqi, feeling of distension in the thorax during pregnancy" 子喑"gestational aphonia, aphonia during pregnancy"子痈acute or chronic orchitis and epedidymitis子脏=女子胞医学翻译子肿edema during pregnancy子宫石womb stone子宫痛uterismus子母痔prolapsed internal hemorrhoids子病及母disorder of the child organ affecting the mother organ子肠不收=子宫脱(垂)出uterine prolapse子盗母气illness of the child organ may involve the mother organ子户肿胀swelling of vulva子死腹中=死胎不下dead foetus in the uterus子午捣臼zi wu dao jiu needli绪论introduction中医学traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)中医学理论体系theory system of TCM中医基础理论basic theory of TCM整体观念holism concept五脏一体观holism of five ogans形神一体观holism of body and spirit天人一体观holism of human beings and universe医学模式medical pattern辨证syndrome differentiation论治treatment variation疾病disease证候syndrome症状symptom体征physical sign辨病disease diagnosing同病异治different treament for the same disease异病同治the same treatment for the different disease第一章中医学的哲学基础Ancient philosophic basis of TCM精jing(as the world origin in ancient philosophy)气qi(as the world origin in the ancient philosophy)精气学说theory of jingqi生命life中介medium气机qi activity气化qi transformation感应induction水地说hypothesis of jing originating from water and earth云气说hypothesis of qi originating from cloud and air气一元论monism of qi元气一元论monism of qi阴阳yinyang; yin and yang阴阳学说theory of yinyang阴阳对立inter-opposition between yin and yang阴阳互根inter-dependence between yin and yang阴阳消长wane and wax between yin and yang阴阳交感inter-induction between yin and yang阴阳互藏inter-containing between yin and yang阴阳转化inter-transformation between yin and yang阴阳自和reestablishment to yin-yang equilibrium阴阳平衡both yin and yang in equilibrium五行five elements五行学说theory of five elements五行相生inter-promotion of five elements五行相克inter-inhibition of five elements五行制化relationship of promotion and restriction of five elements 五行相乘inter-invasion of five elements五行相侮reverse restriction in five elements五行胜复resistance of oppressed elements母病及子mother-organ diorder involving its child-organ子病及母child-organ disorder involving its mother-organ滋水涵木replenishing water to nourish wood培土生金reinforcing earth to generate metal益火补土tonifying fire to supplement earth金水相生mutual generation between metal and water抑木扶土inhibiting wood and strengthening earth培土治水cultivating earth to control water佐金平木assisting metal and calming wood泻南补北purging the south (fire) and nourishing the north (water) 宏观观察obsevation on macroscopic level中和golden mean类比analogy第二章藏象Viscera state藏象viscera state藏象学说doctrine of viscera state脏腑viscera; zangfu organs五脏five zang organs心heart肺lung脾spleen肝liver肾kidney六腑six fu organs胆gall baldder胃stomach小肠small intestin大肠large intestine三焦tri-jiao; sanjiao膀胱urinary blader奇恒之腑extraordinary fu organs脑brain髓marrow骨bone脉vessel女子胞uterus满而不实full of essence without foodstuff实而不满full of foodstuff without essence心主神明heart controlling mental activities心主血脉heart controlling blood circulation心藏神heart storing spirit肺主气lun governing qi肺主呼吸之气lung governing respiratory qi肺主一身之气lung governing physical qi肺朝百脉convergence of vessels in the lung肺主行水lung governing water metabolism肺主治节lung governing coordinative activities of viscera肺为华盖lung being the canopy肺为娇脏lung being the delicate organ肺主宣发肃降lung controlling dispersing outward and inwards 气门pore后天之本source of acquired constitution脾主运化spleen governing transportation and transformation 脾气主升spleen governing ascending脾主统血spleen governing blood脾喜燥恶湿spleen preferring dryness to dampness。
中医英语术语翻译重点
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中医英语术语翻译重点天人相应Correspondence of human body and natural environment辨证论治treatment based onsyndrome differentiation针灸acupuncture and moxibustion寒凉药物herbs cold and cool in nature滋阴降火nourishing yin and reducing fire整体观念concept of holism开窍(of the five zang-organs) open into生长化收藏sprout, grow, transform, ripen and store同病异治different therapeutic methods used to treat the same disease 异病同治same therapeutic method used to treating different diseases 从阴引阳drawing yang from yin阴平阳秘balance of yin and yang寒极生热extreme cold generating heat热极生寒 extreme heat gernerating cold病机总纲general rule of pathogenesis祛风散寒eliminating wind and dispersing cold实则泻之treating excess syndromes with reduction虚寒证deficiency cold syndrome实热症 excess heat syndrome潜阳熄风suppressing yang and eliminating wind补其不足 supplement insufficiency泻其有余 reduce excess五行学说the theory of five elements木曰曲直wood characterized by bending and straightening火曰炎上fire characterized by flaring up土爰稼穑earth characterized by sowing and reaping金曰从革metal characterized by clearing and changing水曰润下water characterized by moistening and descending母病及子illness of mother viscera affecting the child one子病及母illness of child viscera affecting the mother one相乘相侮over restriction and counter-restriction心火亢盛exuberant fire in the heart肾阳式微declination of kidney yang平肝和胃soothing the liver and harmonizing the stomach水火不济between water and fire奇恒之腑extraordinary fu-organs藏象学说the theory of visceral manifestation藏而不泻storage without discharge泻而不藏discharge without storage形体诸窍physical build and various orifices其华在面the luster manifesting upon the face满而不实 full but not to be solid实而不满solid but not to be full心主血脉heart governing blood and vessels肺司呼吸lung controlling breathing脾主运化spleen governing transportation and transformation肝主疏泄liver controlling conveyance and dispersion肾主藏精kidney governing storing essence面色无华lusterless complexion汗血同源sweat and blood sharing the same origin升降出入ascending, descending, going out and going in宣发肃降dispersion, purification and descent后天之本acquired base of life肝气逆上upward adverse flow of liver qi先天之精innate essence奇恒之腑extraordinary fu-organs孤俯isolated fu-organ腐熟水谷digest water and food七冲门the seven important portals胆主决断The gallbladder is responsible for making judgment泌别清浊separating the lucid from the turbid大肠主津The large intestine governs thin body fluid小肠主液The small intestine governs thick body fluid先天禀赋innateness温养腑脏warming and nourishing the viscera津血同源body fluid and blood sharing the same origin气为血帅,血为气母Qi commands the blood and the blood carries qi.益气固脱nourishing qi to stop collapse奇经八脉eight extraordinary vessels十二经筋tendons of the twelve regular meridians舒经活络soothing meridians and activating collaterals刺络拔罐collateral pricking and cupping therapy腠理闭塞stagnation of interstitial space湿邪困脾pathogenic dampness obstructing the spleen外感六淫six excesses pathogenic factors饮食劳倦mproper diet and overstrain阳常有余,阴常不足Yang is usually excessive while yin is frequently deficient. 四大经典Four GreatClassic:Huangdi s Canon of Medicine黄帝内经Classic of Difficulties难经Shennong s Classic of Materia Medica神农本草经Rreatise on Cold Damage and Miscellaneous Diseases伤寒杂病论四气four properties:cold,,hot,warm,cool五味five flavors:sour,bitter,sweet,pungent,salty(中药)七情seven conditions of ingredients in prescriptionsSingle effect,mutual reinforcement,mutual assistance,mutual restraint,mutual inhibition,mutual antagonism,mutual suppression寒凉派Liu Wansu-School of Cold and Cool攻下派Zhang Congzheng-School of Purgation补土派Li Gao-School of Reinforcing the Earth滋阴派Zhu Zhenheng-School of Nourishing Yin辛温中药herbs pungent in taste and warm in nature辛凉中药herbs pungent in taste and cool in narure向日为阳,背日为阴The side facing the sun belongs to yang and the reverse side to yin,血液常行的前提条件:心气充沛,血液充盈,脉道通利Normal circulation of blood:abundance of heart qi,sufficiency of blood,vessels are prerequisite.四气;元气primordial qi,宗气pectoral qi,营气nutrient qi,卫气defensive qi 内生五邪;内风,内寒,内湿,内燥,内火Five internal excesses;internal wind.internal cold,internal dampness,inrenal dryness,internal fire内伤七情Internal injury due to sevenemotions;joy,anger,anxiety,thought,sorrow,fear,fright怒则气上,喜则气缓,悲则气消,恐则气下,惊则气乱。
中医英语术语汉译英
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术语翻译1.traditional Chinese medicine; TCM2.basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine3.clinical experience4.treatment based on syndrome differentiation5.miscellaneous diseases6.Chinese pharmacy7.four properties and five tastes8.acupuncture and moxibustion; acumox9.classical Chinese philosophy10.sweating therapy; diaphoresis11.purgation12.vomiting therapy; emetic therapy13.the School of Reinforcing the Earth14.etiology15.prescription; formula16.medical practice17.therapeutic principles18.herbs cold and cool in nature19.nourishing yin and reducing fire20.diseases caused by blood stasis1.five zang-organs; five zang-viscera2.six fu-organs3.system of meridians and collaterals4.holismanic wholeness6.social attribute7.(of the five zang-organs) open into8.sprout, grow, transform, ripen and store9.diagnostics10.relationship between pathogenic factors and healthy qi11.therapeuticsmon cold due to wind and cold13.different therapeutic methods used to treat the same disease14.the same therapeutic method used to treat different diseases15.balance of water metabolism16.clearing away heart fire17.nature of disease18.treating the left side for curing diseases located on the right side19.drawing yang from yin20.treating the lower part for curing diseases located on the upper part一.术语翻译1.philosophical concept2.mutual transformation3.balance of yin and yang4.transformation between yin and yang5.extreme cold turning into heat6.pathological changes7.absolute predominance8.general rule of pathogenesis9.supplementing what it lacks of10.eliminating wind and dispersing cold11.mutually inhibiting and promoting12.mutually inhibiting and restraining13.interdependence14.excess of yin leading to decline of yang15.contrary and supplementary to each otheranic whole17.impairment of yang involving yin18.deficiency of both yin and yang19.deficiency cold syndromesuppressing yang and eliminating wind第四课术语翻译1.the doctrine of five elements; the theory of five phases2.free development3.to be generated and to generate4.restraint in generation5.Wood is characterized by growing freely and peripherally.6.Earth is characterized by cultivation and reaping.7.Water is characterized by moistening and downward flowing.8.over restriction and counter-restriction9.Wood over restricts earth because it is deficient.10.promotion, restriction, inhibition and transformation11.disorder of a mother-organ involving its child-organ12.insufficiency of essence and blood in the liver and kidney13.blood deficiency in the heart and liver14.exuberant fire in the heart15.insufficiency of liver yin16.declination of kidney yang17.weakness of the spleen and stomach18.soothing the liver and harmonizing the stomach19.insufficiency of kidney yin20.imbalance between water and fire术语翻译1.doctrine of visceral manifestations2.five zang-organs and six fu-organs3.extraordinary fu-organs4.nutrients of water and food5.transmitting and transforming water and food6.storing essence7.internal and external relationship8.therapeutic effects9.clinical practice10.storage without discharge11.discharge without storage12.physical build and various orifices13.(of five zang-organs) open into14.spirit and emotions15.the heart storing spirit16.the lung storing corporeal soul17.the liver storing ethereal soul18.the spleen storing consciousness19.the kidney storing will20.the luster manifesting upon the face第六课术语翻译1.the heart governing blood and vessels2.sufficiency of heart qi3.rosy complexion4.sufficiency of blood5.unsmooth vessels6.lusterless complexion7.thin and weak pulse8.the heart storing spirit9.sweat and blood sharing the same origin10.ascending, descending, going out and going in11.dispersion, purification and descent12.regulating water passage13.the spleen governing transportation and transformation14.nutrients of water and food15.stoppage of water and fluid16.acquired base of life17.regulating qi activity18.upward adverse flow of liver qi19.innate essence20.the kidney receiving qi一.术语翻译1.extraordinary fu-organs2.isolated fu-organ3.digest water and food4.anus5.remaining part of liver qi6.upper energizer7.separating the lucid from the turbid8.residue of foods9.The large intestine governs thin body fluid10.bile11.The small intestine governs thick body fluid12.primary digestion13.essential qi14.the seven important portals15.The gallbladder is responsible for making judgment16.discharge waste17.occurrence of menstruation18.epiglottis19.morphological hollowness20.transporting and transforming water and food第八课术语翻译1.innateness2.nutrients; refined substance3.blood circulation4.water metabolism5.way of qi movement6.ascending, descending, exiting and entering movements of qi7.normal function of qi activity8.primary motive force of life9.warming and nourishing the viscera10.qi of the viscera and meridians11.qi activity12.qi transformation13.innate qi14.acquired qi15.healthy qi16.pathogenic factors17.primordial qi18.thoracic qi19.nutritive qi20.defensive qi术语翻译1.qi promoting the production of blood2.qi promoting the flow of blood3.qi commanding blood4.blood carrying qi5.blood generating qi6.qi promoting the production of body fluid7.qi promoting the flow of body fluid8.qi commanding body fluid9.body fluid carrying qi10.body fluid generating qi11.body fluid and blood sharing the same origin12.exhaustion of qi due to loss of body fluid13.exhaustion of qi due to hemorrhage14.loss of qi due to profuse sweating15.Normal flow of qi ensures normal flow of blood while stagnation of qi causes stagnation ofblood.16.Qi commands the blood and the blood carries qi.17.Normal flow of qi ensures normal flow of body fluid while stagnation of qi causes stagnationof body fluid.18.nourishing qi to stop collapse19.Sweating therapy should be not be used to treat patients suffering from hemorrhage.20.Sweating therapy should not be used to treat hemorrhage.第十课术语翻译1.theory of meridians and collaterals2.system of meridians and collaterals3.transporting qi and blood to the whole body4.being connected with the viscera and limbs5.running routes6.twelve regular meridians7.the regions through or along which the meridians run and the order by which the meridiansare connected with each other8.(of a collateral) pertaining to a certain meridian9.eight extraordinary vessels (meridians)10.branches of the twelve regular meridians11.divergent collaterals12.skin divisions of the twelve regular meridians13.tendons of the twelve regular meridians14.qi of meridians15.syndrome differentiation of meridians and collaterals16.meridian conduction17.meridian manifestations18.blockage of meridians19.soothing meridians and activating collaterals20.collateral pricking and cupping therapy。
2015中医英语翻译句子
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1.中国医药学有数千年的历史,是中国人民长期同疾病作斗争的经验总结。
TCM, a medical system with a history of thousands years, is the crystallization of the experiences of the Chinese people accumulating in the struggle against diseases.2.中医学在古代唯物论和辩证法思想的影响和指导下,通过长期的医疗实践,逐步形成并发展为独特的医学理论体系。
Under the influence and guidance of classical Chinese materialism and dialectics, TCM has eventually evolved into a medical system with unique theory through long term medical practice.3.中医学是研究人体生理病理以及疾病的诊断和防治的一门科学。
TCM is a science focusing on the study of the physiology and pathology of the human body as well as the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of diseases.4.黄帝内经总结了春秋战国以来的医疗成就和治疗经验,确立了中医学独特的理论体系,成为中医药学发展的基础。
The Huang di's Canon of Medicine has summed up the medical achievements and clinical experiences made and accumulated since the Spring-Autumn Period and Warring States, establishing the unique theoretical system of TCM and laying the foundation for the development of TCM.5.难经内容十分丰富,补充了内经的不足,成为后世指导临床实践的理论基础。
中医专业英语课后术语汉译英练习全部
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第一课1.中国医药学 traditional Chinese medicine; TCM2.中医基础理论 basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine3.临床经验 clinical experience4.辨证论治 treatment based on syndrome differentiation5.杂病 miscellaneous diseases6.中药学 Chinese pharmacy7.四气五味 four properties and five tastes8.针灸 acupuncture and moxibustion; acumox9.古代中国哲学 classical Chinese philosophy10.汗法 sweating therapy; diaphoresis11.下法 purgation12.吐法 vomiting therapy; emetic therapy13.补土派 the School of Reinforcing the Earth14.病因学 etiology15.方剂 prescription; formula16.医疗实践 medical practice17.治疗原则 therapeutic principles18.寒凉药物 herbs cold and cool in nature19.滋阴降火 nourishing yin and reducing fire20.瘀血致病 diseases caused by blood stasis第二课1.五脏 five zang-organs; five zang-viscera2.六腑 six fu-organs3.经络系统 system of meridians and collaterals4.整体观念 holism5.有机整体 organic wholeness6.社会属性 social attribute7.开窍 (of the five zang-organs) open into8.生长化收藏 sprout, grow, transform, ripen and store9.诊断学 diagnostics10.邪正关系 relationship between pathogenic factors and healthy qi11.治疗学 therapeutics12.风寒感冒 common cold due to wind and cold13.同病异治 different therapeutic methods used to treat the same disease14.异病同治 the same therapeutic method used to treat different diseases15.水液代谢平衡 balance of water metabolism16.清心火 clearing away heart fire17.疾病本质 nature of disease18.以左治右 treating the left side for curing diseases located on the rightside19.从阴引阳 drawing yang from yin20.病在上者下取之 treating the lower part for curing diseases located on theupper part第三课1.哲学概念 philosophical concept2.相互转化 mutual transformation3.阴平阳秘 balance of yin and yang4.阴阳转化 transformation between yin and yang5.寒极生热 extreme cold turning into heat6.病理变化 pathological changes7.绝对偏盛 absolute predominance8.病机总纲 general rule of pathogenesis9.补其不足 supplementing what it lacks of10.祛风散寒 eliminating wind and dispersing cold11.相互消长 mutually inhibiting and promoting12.相互制约 mutually inhibiting and restraining13.相互依存 interdependence14.阴胜则阳病 excess of yin leading to decline of yang15.相反相成 contrary and supplementary to each other16.有机整体 organic whole17.阳损及阴 impairment of yang involving yin18.阴阳两虚 deficiency of both yin and yang19.虚寒证 deficiency cold syndrome20.潜阳熄风 suppressing yang and eliminating wind第四课1.五行学说 the doctrine of five elements; the theory of five phases2.条达舒畅 free development3.生我、我生 to be generated and to generate4.生中有制 restraint in generation5.木曰曲直 Wood is characterized by growing freely and peripherally.6.土爰稼穑 Earth is characterized by cultivation and reaping.7.水曰润下 Water is characterized by moistening and downward flowing.8.相乘相侮 over restriction and counter-restriction9.土虚木乘 Wood over restricts earth because it is deficient.10.生克制化 promotion, restriction, inhibition and transformation11.母病及子 disorder of a mother-organ involving its child-organ12.肝肾精血不足 insufficiency of essence and blood in the liver and kidney13.心肝血虚 blood deficiency in the heart and liver14.心火亢盛 exuberant fire in the heart15.肝阴不足 insufficiency of liver yin16.肾阳式微 declination of kidney yang17.脾胃虚弱 weakness of the spleen and stomach18.平肝和胃 soothing the liver and harmonizing the stomach19.肾阴不足 insufficiency of kidney yin20.水火不济 imbalance between water and fire第五课1.藏象学说 doctrine of visceral manifestations2.五脏六腑 five zang-organs and six fu-organs3.奇恒之腑 extraordinary fu-organs4.水谷精微 nutrients of water and food5.传化水谷 transmitting and transforming water and food6.贮藏精气 storing essence7.表里关系 internal and external relationship8.治疗效应 therapeutic effects9.临床实践 clinical practice10.藏而不泻 storage without discharge11.泻而不藏 discharge without storage12.形体诸窍 physical build and various orifices13.开窍 (of five zang-organs) open into14.精神情志 spirit and emotions15.心藏神 the heart storing spirit16.肺藏魄 the lung storing corporeal soul17.肝藏魂 the liver storing ethereal soul18.脾藏意 the spleen storing consciousness19.肾藏志 the kidney storing will20.其华在面 the luster manifesting upon the face第六课1.心主血脉 the heart governing blood and vessels2.心气充沛 sufficiency of heart qi3.面色红润 rosy complexion4.血液充盈 sufficiency of blood5.脉道不利 unsmooth vessels6.面色无华 lusterless complexion7.脉象细弱 thin and weak pulse8.心藏神 the heart storing spirit9.汗血同源 sweat and blood sharing the same origin10.升降出入 ascending, descending, going out and going in11.宣发肃降 dispersion, purification and descent12.通调水道 regulating water passage13.脾主运化 the spleen governing transportation and transformation14.水谷精微 nutrients of water and food15.水液停滞 stoppage of water and fluid16.后天之本 acquired base of life17.调畅气机 regulating qi activity18.肝气上逆 upward adverse flow of liver qi19.先天之精 innate essence20.肾主纳气 the kidney receiving qi第七课1.奇恒之腑 extraordinary fu-organs2.孤腑 isolated fu-organ3.腐熟水谷 digest water and food4.魄门 anus5.肝之余气 remaining part of liver qi6.上焦 upper energizer7.泌别清浊 separating the lucid from the turbid8.食物残渣 residue of foods9.大肠主津The large intestine governs thin body fluid10.精汁 bile11.小肠主液 The small intestine governs thick body fluid12.初步消化 primary digestion13.精气 essential qi14.七冲门 the seven important portals15.胆主决断 The gallbladder is responsible for making judgment16.排泄糟粕 discharge waste17.月经来潮 occurrence of menstruation18.吸门 epiglottis19.形态中空 morphological hollowness20.传化水谷 transporting and transforming water and food第八课1.先天禀赋 innateness2.精微物质 nutrients; refined substance3.血液运行 blood circulation4.水液代谢 water metabolism5.气的运动形式 way of qi movement6.气的升降出入运动 ascending, descending, exiting and entering movements ofqi7.气机调畅 normal function of qi activity8.生命的原动力 primary motive force of life9.温养脏腑 warming and nourishing the viscera10.脏腑经络之气 qi of the viscera and meridians11.气机 qi activity12.气化 qi transformation13.先天之气 innate qi14.后天之气 acquired qi15.正气 healthy qi16.邪气 pathogenic factors17.元气 primordial qi18.宗气 thoracic qi19.营气 nutritive qi20.卫气 defensive qi第九课1.气生血 qi promoting the production of blood2.气行血 qi promoting the flow of blood3.气摄血 qi commanding blood4.血载气 blood carrying qi5.血生气 blood generating qi6.气生津液 qi promoting the production of body fluid7.气行津液 qi promoting the flow of body fluid8.气摄津液 qi commanding body fluid9.津液载气 body fluid carrying qi10.津液生气 body fluid generating qi11.津血同源 body fluid and blood sharing the same origin12.气随液脱 exhaustion of qi due to loss of body fluid13.气随血脱 exhaustion of qi due to hemorrhage14.气随津泄 loss of qi due to profuse sweating15.气行则血行,气滞则血瘀 Normal flow of qi ensures normal flow of blood whilestagnation of qi causes stagnation of blood.16.气为血帅,血为气母 Qi commands the blood and the blood carries qi.17.气行则水行,气滞则水滞 Normal flow of qi ensures normal flow of body fluidwhile stagnation of qi causes stagnation of body fluid.18.益气固脱 nourishing qi to stop collapse19.亡血家不可发汗 Sweating therapy should be not be used to treat patientssuffering from hemorrhage.20.夺血者无汗 Sweating therapy should not be used to treat hemorrhage. 第十课1.经络学说 theory of meridians and collaterals2.经络系统 system of meridians and collaterals3.运行全身 transporting qi and blood to the whole body4.联络脏腑肢节 being connected with the viscera and limbs5.循行路线 running routes6.十二正经 twelve regular meridians7.循行部位和交接顺序 the regions through or along which the meridians run andthe order by which the meridians are connected with each other8.络属关系 (of a collateral) pertaining to a certain meridian9.奇经八脉 eight extraordinary vessels (meridians)10.十二经别 branches of the twelve regular meridians11.别络 divergent collaterals12.十二皮部 skin divisions of the twelve regular meridians13.十二经筋 tendons of the twelve regular meridians14.经络之气 qi of meridians15.经络辨证 syndrome differentiation of meridians and collaterals16.经络感传 meridian conduction17.经络现象 meridian manifestations18.经络阻滞 blockage of meridians19.舒经活络 oothing meridians and activating collaterals20.刺络拔罐 collateral pricking and cupping therapy第十一课1.外感六淫 six exogenous pathogenic factors2.饮食劳倦 improper diet and overstrain3.风寒感冒 common cold due to wind-cold4.湿热泄泻 diarrhea due to damp-heat/damp-heat diarrhea5.内生五邪 five endogenous pathogenic factors6.风邪外袭 pathogenic wind attacking the exterior7.游走性关节疼痛 migratory arthralgia/joint pain8.风为百病之长 wind being the leading pathogenic factor9.感受寒邪 attacked/invaded by pathogenic cold10.阳气衰退 decline of yang qi11.寒性凝滞 cold tending to stagnate by nature12.腠理闭塞 stagnation of interstitial space13.经脉拘急收引 spasm and contraction of muscles and tendons14.湿邪困脾 pathogenic dampness obstructing the spleen15.脾阳不振 inactivation of spleen-yang16.阴虚生内热 production of endogenous heat due to yin deficiency17.热极生风 extreme heat producing wind18.七情内伤 internal impairment due to yin deficiency19.饮食不节 improper diet20.暴饮暴食 engorgement第十二课1.疾病的发生、发展与变化 occurrence, development, and changes of disease2.体质强弱 (body )constitutional state3.气血功能紊乱 dysfunction of qi and blood4.多种多样的病理变化 various pathological changes5.邪正盛衰 exuberance or decline of pathogenic factors and healthy qi/strength contrast between pathogenic factors and healthy qi6.病症的虚实变化 deficiency or excess changes of disease /transformationbetween deficiency and excess during a disease7.人体的抗病能力the human body’ resistance against diseases8.五心烦热 feverish sensation over the five centers (palms, soles, and chest)9.虚实夹杂 deficiency complicated with excess10.疾病转归 turnover of disease/prognosis of disease11.阴阳偏盛 relative predominance of yin or yang12.五志过极 extreme changes of five emotions13.精气夺则虚 depletion of essence causing deficiency14.阴阳互损 mutual consumption of yin and yang15.真热假寒或假寒真热 true heat and false cold; false cold and true heat16.气机郁滞不畅 stagnation of qi activity17.津液代谢失常 disorder of fluid metabolism18.寒从中生 endogenous cold/ cold originating from the interior19.津伤化燥 fluid consumption producing dryness20.风气内动 stirring of endogenous wind/disturbance of endogenous wind第十三课1.神色形态 spirit, complexion, and physical conditions2.精神活动 mental activities3.精充气足 sufficient essence and abundant qi4.表情淡漠 apathetic facial expressions5.主色与客色 normal complexion and varied normal complexion6.四肢抽搐 convulsion of the limbs7.湿热动风 stirring of wind due to damp-heat8.邪毒内陷 interior sinking of pathogenic toxin9.肌肤甲错 scaly skin/ squamous and dry skin10.饥不欲食 hunger without appetite11.四诊合参 combined use of the four diagnostic methods12.面部表情 facial expressions13.预后良好 favorable prognosis14.精神不振 dispiritedness15.五色主病 five colors indicating diseases / diagnostic significance of fivecolors16.口眼歪斜 facial distortion17.虚火上炎 flaming of deficient fire18.大肠热结 retention of heat in the large intestine19.光剥舌 uncoated tongue/ mirror-like tongue20.脉象 pulse manifestations第十五课1.辨证论治 treatment with syndrome differentiation/ treatment according tosyndrome differentiation2.表里同病disease involving both exterior and interior/ simultaneousdisorder of exterior and interior3.寒热错杂 simultaneous occurrence of cold and heat/ mixture of cold and heat4.里邪出表 regression of interior pathogenic factors to the exterior5.真寒假热 true cold and false heat6.恶寒与恶热 aversion to cold and aversion to heat7.口淡不渴 tasteless sensation in the mouth without thirst8.寒邪郁而化热 transformation of stagnated pathogenic cold into heat9.外感表虚 exterior-deficiency syndrome due to exogenous pathogens10.五心烦热 feverish sensation over five centers11.病位与病性 location and nature of disease12.虚实夹杂 mixture of deficiency and excess/co-existence of deficiency andexcess13.表邪入里 invasion of exterior pathogenic factors into the interior14.寒证化热 cold syndrome transforming into heat syndrome15.真热假寒 true heat and false cold16.热证转寒 heat syndrome transforming into cold syndrome17.舌淡苔白而润滑 pale tongue with white, moist and slippery fur18.脉数无力 rapid and weak pulse19.潮热盗汗 tidal fever and night sweating20.神昏谵语 coma with delirium第十六课1.中草药 Chinese medicinal herbs2.四气五味 four properties and five flavors3.入药部分 the part used for medical purpose4.药物采集 collection of herbs5.炮制 processing of herbs6.清除杂质 eliminating impurity7.作用和缓 mild effect8.发散解表 relieving exterior syndrome by dispersion9.收敛固涩 astringing and checking10.软坚润下 lubricant purgation by softening hardness11.燥湿健脾 drying dampness to invigorate the spleen12.升降沉浮 ascending, descending, sinking and floating13.归经 channel tropism/channel distribution of medicines14.用药禁忌 medication contraindication15.药物用量 Dosage16.辛温解表药 pungent and warm herbs with the function of relieving exteriorsyndrome17.祛风湿药 herbs for expelling wind and dampness18.十八反、十九畏 eighteen incompatible herbs and nineteen herbs of mutualantagonism19.清热凉血药 herbs for clearing away heat and cooling blood20.祛痰止咳药 herbs for eliminating phlegm and stopping cough第十七课1.方剂学 Science of prescription2.配伍关系 Compatibility3.组成规律 prescription-formulating principle4.方剂的加减 modification of prescriptions5.剂型与剂量 drug form and dosage6.君臣佐使 monarch, minister, assistant and guide7.药物毒性 toxicity of medicinal herbs8.缓和药性 moderating the property of herbs9.引经报使 guiding action10.调和诸药 mediating all herbs in a prescription11.温经散寒 warming channels to dissipate cold12.宣肺平喘 dispersing lung to relieve asthma13.灵活化裁 flexible modification14.清散郁热 clearing away and dispersing stagnated heat15.随症加减 modification according to symptoms16.药物饮片 processed herbs17.内服散剂 power for oral taking18.外用膏剂 medicinal extract for external application19.开水冲服 mixed in boiled water for oral taking20.浓缩浸膏 condensed extract。
中医英语翻译常用词汇英汉对照

交替搓揉alternative rubbing and kneading
旋转复位rotating reduction
腰肌劳损injury of lumbartissues
针刺的角度与深度angle and depth of needling
提插捻转lifting, thrusting, swirling and rotating
双手进针法insertion of needle with double hands
水针疗法hydro-acupuncture therapy
中医英语翻译常用词汇(cíhuì)英汉对照
中草药Chinese medicinal herbs
炮制processing
四气五味four properties and five tastes
清除杂质eliminating impurity
入药部分the part used for medical purpose
减轻疼痛alleviating pain
艾炷灸moxibustion with moxa cone
功法训练exercise for practicing tuina
灯火灸lamp moxibustion
放松肌肉relaxing muscles
温针灸warm needling method
解除肌肉紧张relieving muscular tension
配伍关系compatibility
燥湿健脾drying dampness and strengthening the spleen
组成规律prescription-formulating principle
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中国医药学:traditional Chinese medicine
中医基础理论:basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine 临床经验:clinical experience
辨证论治:treatment based on syndrome differentiation
本草:materia medica //medicinal herbs
医疗实践medical practice
治疗原则:therapeutic principles
寒凉药物:herbs of cold and cool nature
滋阴降火:nourishing yin to lower fire
瘀血致病:disease caused by blood stasis
先天之精:congenital essence
气的运动变化:movement and changes of qi
形与神俱:inseparability of the body and spirit
神明: spirit/mental activity
脏腑:zang-organs and fu-organs/viscera
功能活动:functional activities
形神统一:unity of the body and spirit
阴阳失调:imbalance of yin and yang
正邪相争:struggle between healthy qi and pathogenic factors 治未病prevention of disease
发热恶寒fever and aversion to cold
头身疼痛headache and body pain
同病异治:treating the same disease with different therapies 异病同治:treating different diseases with the same therapy 感受湿邪the attack of dampness
清热泄火cleaning away heat and reducing fire
疾病的本质与现象:nature of disease
腠理muscular interstices
水湿停滞retention of water and dampness
气血运行circulation of qi and blood
自然现象natural phenomena
哲学概念philosophical concept
对立统一unity and opposites
相互消长mutual waning and waxing
阴阳属性nature of yin and yang
相互转化mutual transformation
相互联系interrelation
相互制约mutual restraint
动态平衡dynamic balance
阴平阳秘yin and yang in equilibrium
阴阳俱损simultaneous consumption of yin and yang
阴阳两虚simultaneous deficiency of both yin and yang
损其有余reducing excess
补其不足supplementing insufficiency
阴中求阳obtaining yang from yin
虚寒证deficiency-cold syndrome
扶阳益火strengthening yang to increasing fire
祛风散寒eliminating wind to dispersing cold
消导积滞promoting digestion and removing food retention 潜阳息风suppressing yang to quench wind。