医院常用词汇
医院常用英语知识
、单词与短语I. SHIB0 HIGH-TECH HOSPITAL!高新医院2. Please safekeepi ng your belo ngi ngS 青妥善保管好自己的随身物品3. Emergency call 火警电话4. Fire hosereel box 消火栓5. Building directory 楼层索引6.Stairs passage 楼层通道7. Elevator 电梯8.Stairs 楼梯9. Emergency exit 紧急出口10. EXIT 安全出口II. Silence 肃静12. Please Keep Quiet 请保持肃静13. Please do not litteri ng here 请勿乱扔垃圾14. No Smoking 禁止吸烟15. Caution Wet Floor 小心地滑16. Mind Your Head 小心碰头17. Information 咨询服务18. Area A A 区19.2nd Gen eration ID-Carc 二代身份证20.1F/first floor 一楼21. Accessible Toilet 无障碍洗手间22. nurse station 护士站二、句子1. We accept RMB only. 我们只收人民币。
2. Please wait a minute. I need to ask your doctor.请稍等。
我得问一下您的医生。
3. The total is 1,268 yuan.总共是1268 元。
4. Your bill includes the doctor's fee and the cost for a 3-day supply ofmedicine.您的医疗费包括医师诊疗费和三天的药费。
5. The cost for the laboratorytests is 500 yuan. 化验费是500 元。
医院英语单词汇总
医院名称英语单词hospital 医院hospital for infectious diseases 传染病医院childrens hospital 儿童医院obstetrics and gynecology hospital 妇产医院tuberculosis hospital 结核病医院stomatological hospital 口腔医院army hospital 陆军医院field hospital 野战医院hospital of chinese medicine 中医医院tumor hospita 肿瘤医院general hospital 综合性医院mental hospital 精神病院hospital for lepers ；leprosarium 麻风病院sanatorium 疗养院clinic 诊疗所first-aid station 急救站quarantine station 防疫站医学名称英语单词medical science；medical service ；medicine 医学medical book 医书medical skill ；art of healing 医术medical matters 医务clinic 医务所medical science；medicine 医学forensic medicine ；legal medicine 法医学preclinical medicine 基础医学preventive medicine 预防医学Doctor of Medicine 医学博士academy of medical sciences 医学科学院medical literature 医学文献Bachelor of Medicine 医学学士medical heritage 医学遗产college of medicine 医学院medical witness 医学证人medicine 医药general medical knowledge 医药常识medical expenses 医药费medical kit ；medicine chest 药箱first-aid kit 急救药箱property of a medicine 药性pharmaceutical college 药学院dipping vat 药浴池medicated soap 药皂drug rash ；drug eruption 药疹assistant pharmacy 药剂士pharmaceutics ；pharmacy 药剂学medicinal liquor 药酒pharmacology 药理学efficacy of a drug 药力absorbent cotton 药棉医务名称英语单词doctor ；physician 医生medical officer ；surgeon 军医cure；treat 医治cure sb of his illness 医好某人的病give sb medical treatment 给某人医病take stopgap measures 头痛医头，脚痛医脚still<knowledge>of a doctor ：医道medical ethics 医德medical courses in general ；medicine 医科principles of medical science ；medical knowledge 医理medical treatment 医疗public health services 公费医疗medical team 医疗队medical establishment 医疗机构medicament；drug 药剂pharmacist ；druggist 药剂师unskillful and faulty medical or surgical treatment ；malpractice 医疗事故malpractice insurance 医疗事故保险medico-athletics 医疗体育medical and health work 医疗卫生工作medical station ；health center 医疗站obstetrician 产科医生pediatrician 儿科医生ENT （ear-nose-throat）doctor 耳鼻喉科医生radiologist 放射科医生gynecologist 妇科医生orthopedist 骨科医生urologist 泌尿科医生physician 内科医生dermatologist 皮肤科医生intern 实习医生surgeon 外科医生dentist；dental surgeon 牙科医生oculist ；eye-doctor 眼科医生plastic surgeon 整形外科医生oncologist 肿瘤科医生doctor in charge 主治医生resident doctor 住院医生药物名称英语单词medicine；drug；remedy 药sleeping pill 安眠药contraceptive drugs 避孕药tonic 补药a medicine for colds 感冒药expectorant 化痰药anti-cancer drugs ；cancer-fighting drugs 抗癌药anti-tuberculous drug 抗结核药oral contraceptive ；pill 口服避孕药good medicine ；a good remedy 良药laxative 轻泻药antipyretic 退热药for oral administration 内服药specific medicine ；specific 特效药for external use 外用药preventive medicine ；prophylactic 预防药sedative 镇静药take medicine 服药change dressings 换药decoct herbal medicine 煎药fill a prescription 配药have a prescription made up （filled ）（患者）抓药medicinal materials ；crude drugs 药材medicinal herbs 药草tablet 药片medicines and chemical reagents 药品medicine bottle 药瓶remedies 药石liquid medicine ；medicinal liquid 药水lotion 洗液pill 药丸bolus 大药丸herbal medicines in a prescription 药味（中药方中的药）flavor of a drug 药味（药的味道或气味）medicines；pharmaceuticals ；medicaments 药物heal with drugs 药物医治drug allergy 药物过敏materia medica 药物学drug poisoning 药物中毒（medicinal ）powder 药粉ointment ；salve 药膏apply a plaster 上药膏科室名称英语单词medical department ；department of internal medicine 内科surgical deparment ；department of surgery 外科pediatrics department 小儿科obstetrics and gynecology department 妇产科ophtalmology department 眼科dental department 牙科ENT （ear-nose-throat）department 耳鼻喉科urology department 泌尿科dermatology department ；skin department 皮肤科orthopedic surgery department 矫形外科traumatology department 创伤外科plastic surgery 整形外科anesthesiology department 麻醉科pathology department 病理科cardiology department 心脏病科psychiatry department 精神病科orthopedics department 骨科department of cardiac surgery 心脏外科department of cerebral surgery 胸外科neurology department 神经科neurosurgery department 神经外科thoracic surgery department 脑外科department of traditional Chinese medicine 中医科registration office 挂号处out-patient department 门诊部in-patient department 住院部nursing department 护理部consulting room 诊室waiting room 候诊室emergency room 急诊室admitting office 住院处operation room 手术室X-ray department 放射科blood bank 血库dispensary；pharmacy 药房ward 病房laboratory 化验室庄子云：“人生天地之间，若白驹过隙，忽然而已。
医疗方面的英语词汇
医疗方面的英语词汇1.医院Hospital2.中心医院Central Hospital3.康复医院Rehabilitation Hospital4.疗养院Sanatorium或Convalesce Home或Convalescent Hospital5.胸科医院Chest Hospital .6.肺科医院Lung Hospital7.脑科医院Brain Hospital8.眼科医院Eye Hospital9.皮肤病医院Dermatology Hospital10.肿瘤医院Tumor Hospial或Oncology Hospital11.社区卫生服务中心Community Healthcare Center12.i ]诊部Outpatient Department或Outpatients (于Department可以省略的场合)13.急诊部Emergency Department ( Department可省略)14.医护部Medical and Nursing Department15.护理部Nursing Department16.住院部Inpatient Department17.病房/病区Inpatient Ward18.检查室Examination Room19.治疗室Treatment Room20.观察室Observation Room21.手术室Operating Room或Operating Theater22.第__诊室Consulting Room__23.内科Internal Medicine Department ( Department可省略)24.挂号处Registration25.收费处Cashier26.出院手续办理处Discharge27.住院手续办理处/住院登记处Admission28.急诊办公室Emergency Department Office .29.门诊办公室Outpatient Department Office30.血液中心Blood Center31.体检中心Physical Examination Center32.产房Delivery Room33.护士站Nurses Station34.投诉电话/投诉热线Complaints Hotline35.易燃物品Flammable Materials36.剧毒物品Toxic Materials37.门诊须知Outpatient Guide38.专家门诊Expert Clinic39.患者入口Patients Entrance40.探视须知Visitors' Guideforensic medicine 法医学doctor， physician 医生，医师，内科医师family doctor 家庭医生pediatrician， pediatrist 儿科医师gynecologist 妇科医师tocologist， obstetrician 产科医师neurologist 神经专家psychiatrist 精神病学专家ophthalmologist， oculist 眼科专家dentist， odontologist 牙医师surgeon 外科医师anesthetist， anaesthetist 麻醉师nurse 护士hospital 医院clinic 诊所sanatorium 疗养院health 健康healthy (个人)健康wholesome 合乎卫生的，有益于健康的hygiene 卫生to get vaccinated 接种sick person， patient 病员，患者to be sick， to be ill 患病sickly 多病ailment， complaint 疾病pain 疼，痛indisposition， slight illness 不适unwell， indisposed 不适的affection， disease 疾病ulcer 溃疡wound 创伤，伤口lesion 损害injury 损伤rash， eruption 疹spot 点，斑pimple 丘疹，小疮blackhead 黑头粉刺blister 水疱furuncle 疖scab， boil 痂scar 癜痕wart 疣，肉赘callus， callosity 胼胝corn 鸡眼chilblain 冻疮bruise 挫伤ecchymosis 瘀癍bump 肿swelling 肿胀contusion 挫伤sprain， twist 扭伤fracture 骨折symptom 症状diagnosis 诊断case 病例incubation 潜伏epidemic 流行病contagion 传染fever 发热attack， access， fit 发作coughing fit 咳嗽发作to take to one‘s bed 卧床to sneeze 打喷嚏faint， fainting fit 晕厥vertigo， dizziness 眩晕to feel sick 恶心、to lose consciousness 失去知觉 concussion 震荡coma 昏迷。
hospital english医院常用词汇
医院常用词汇general hospital综合医院children hospital儿童医院tumour hospital肿瘤医院chest hospital 胸科医院field hospital野战医院isolation hospital隔离医院military hospital陆军医院municipal hospital市立医院maternity hospital产科医院mental hospital精神医院infectious hospital传染医院leprosy hospital麻风医院affiliated hospital附属医院training hospital教学医院out-patient department门诊部In-patient department住院部Department of physiotherapy理疗科Department of plastic surgery矫形外科Department of cerebral surgery脑外科Department of thoracic surgery胸外科electrotherapy room电疗科Reception room, waiting room侯诊室Department of cardiac surgery心脏外科Department of psychiatry精神科Department of orthopacdic surgery矫形外科Department of ophtalmology眼科Department of pathology病理科Department of stomatology口腔科E.N.T.department耳鼻喉科Department of orthopedic骨科Department of urology泌尿科Department of endocrinology内分泌科Department of traumatology创伤科Department of dermatology皮肤科Department of anesthesiology麻醉科Department of infectious diseases传染病科heliotherapy room光疗科wax-therapy room蜡疗科Nursing department护理部Admission office住院处Discharge office 出院处Registration office挂号处Consultation room诊察室hydrotherapy room水疗科Isolation room隔离室central laboratory中心实验室Labour room待产室clinical labororatory临床实验室Delivery room分娩室bacteriological labororatory细菌实验室Emergency room急诊室biochemical labororatory生化实验室Ward病房室serological labororatory血清实验室Pharmacy dispensary药房X-ray roomX光室Nutrition department营养部doctor’s office医生办公室Diet- preparation department配膳室nurse”s office护士办公室Therapeutic department治疗室director of the hospital院长Operating room手术室head of the nursing department护理部主任Blood-bank血站attending doctor主治医师Supply-room供应室resident doctor住院医师Disinfection-room消毒室intern doctor实习医师Dressing room 换药室chief physician主任医师Mortuary太平间associate chief physician副主任医师Record room病案室physician内科医师Department of internal medicine内科urological surgeon泌尿外科医师Department of surgery外科neurosurgeon神经外科医师Department of pediatrics儿科plastic surgeon矫形外科医师Department of obstetrics and gynecology妇科anestheist麻醉科耳医师Department of neurology神经科E.N.T.doctor耳鼻喉科医师Ophthalmolgist眼科医师Dentist牙科医师Dermatologist皮肤科医师Doctor for tuberculosis结核科医师Physiotherapist理疗科Doctor for infectious diseases传染病科Dietician营养科医师Pediatrist儿科医师Obstetrician产科医师Midwife助产师Gynecologist妇科医师Orthopedist骨科医师Radiologist放射科医师Epidemiologist流行病医师Hygiemist卫生医师Pharmacist药剂医师Assistant pharmacist药剂医士X-ray techmicianX光技师Laboratory technician化验员Head nurse护士长Student nurse实习护士Assistant nurse卫生员Cleaner清洁员Controller总务科长Registrar挂号员Sanitation worker消毒员First visit初诊To attend the clinic复诊Out-call出诊Case history病历Sheet-for-case history病历袋Turnover of beds病床周转率Average of hospital stay平均住院日数Ward round查房Consultation会诊Medical certification诊断书Certification for leave of absence病假证明Application for laboratory examination化验申请单Application for X-ray examinationX光申请单Requisition for drugs领药单英文科室大全medical department; department of internal medicine：内科surgical department; department of surgery: 外科pediatrics department: 小儿科obstetrics and gynecology department: 妇产科ophthalmology department: 眼科dental department: 牙科ENT(ear-nose-throat)department: 耳鼻喉科urology department: 泌尿科dermatology department; skin department：皮肤科orthopedic surgery department: 矫形外科traumatology department: 创伤外科plastic surgery: 整形外科anesthesiology department: 麻醉科pathology department: 病理科cardiology department: 心脏病科psychiatry department: 精神病科orthopedics department: 骨科department of cardiac surgery: 心脏外科department of cerebral surgery: 胸外科neurology department: 神经科neurosurgery department: 神经外科thoracic surgery department: 脑外科department of traditional Chinese medicine：中医科X-ray department: 放射科registration office: 挂号处out-patient department: 门诊部in-patient department: 住院部nursing department: 护理部consulting room: 诊室waiting room: 候诊室emergency room: 急诊室admitting office: 住院处operation room: 手术室blood bank: 血库dispensary; pharmacy: 药房ward: 病房医疗用词医疗用词医疗用词医疗用词--------中英对照表中英对照表中英对照表中英对照表中文名称英文译文AAAA行政部Administration辅具中心Assistive Technology Center血管摄影室Angiographic Unit听性脑干反应检查室Auditory Brainstem Response听力检查室Audimetry空调机房Air Conditioning Facilities麻醉部Anesthesiology Dept.BBBB生理回馈治疗室Biofeed Back骨髓移植病房Bone Marrow Trawsplantation膀胱功能室Bladder Function Test佛堂Buddhist Chapel中药库Botanical Pharmacy神经医学科学中心Brain Center骨髓干细胞中心Buddhist Tzu Chi Stem Cells Center HLA实验室Buddhist Tzu Chi Stem Cells ImmunogenticsCenter脑血管超音波室Brain Echo烫伤中心Burn CenterCCCC健康谘询室Counseling of Health毒务咨询室Counseling Room预防医学中心Center for Preventiv Services癌症医学中心Cancer Center心导管室Cardiac Catherization Room心功能检查室Cardiac Function Examination Room膀胱镜室Cystoscopy Room心脏内科Cardiology Dept.体外循环小组Cardiopulmonary Bypass Team高压氧治疗中心Ceuter Of Hypenbaruc Oxygen Therapy 化学治疗室Chemo Therapy胸腔内科Chest Medicine中医科Chinese Medicine中医内科Chinese Internal Medicine中医骨伤科Chinese Traumatology中医妇儿科Chinise Gynecology & Pediatrics中药局Chinese Medicine Pharmacy临床药学组Clinical Pharamcy中央监控室Central Control Room电脑机房Computer Facilities协调室Coordinate Room教学讨论室Classroom会议室Conference社区健康中心Community Health Center核心实验室Core-Laboratory腹膜透析室C.A.P.D RoomC.T.登记处C.T. Admission电脑断层摄影室CT Scan UnitDDDD社区医学部Department of Community Medicine身心医学日间照护Day Care日间照护Day Care更衣室Dressing Room医师值班室Doctor Duty Room产房Delivery Room药物谘询Drug Consultation药剂科Department of Pharmacy牙科Dentistry核医科Department Of Nuclear Medicine核医制药科Department Of RadiopharmaceuticalProduction运动医学影像科Division of Musculo-Skeletal system andSportmedicine泌尿科Department of Uroicgy肠胃内科Department of Gastroenterology皮肤科Dermatology糖尿病咨询中心Diabetes Consulting Center检验科血库组Division of Biood Bank检验科病毒室Division of Clinical Virology检验科生化组Division of Clinicial Biochemistry检验科血液组Division of Clinicial Hematology检验科血清免疫组Division of Clinicial Serology and Immunology 分子医学科Division of Molecular Medicine影像医学部Department of Radiology血液透析室Dialysis Room垃圾暂存区Disposal Area神经医学影像科Division of NeuroradiologyEEEE脑波室EEG Unit急诊部Emergency Dept.内分泌科Endocrinology Dept心电图室E.K.G.耳鼻喉科ENT Dept.排气机房Exhaust Generators机电空间Electricity and Machine Room电梯机房Elevator Facilities电气室Electrical Control Room肠造口室Enterospomy Therapy room震波碎石室Extracporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy FFFF透视摄影室Fluoroscopic Unit残障厕所For the Disabled家庭牙医科Family Dentistry家庭医学科Family MedicineGGGG贩卖部Gift Shop/Souvenirs一般内科General Medicine一般外科General SurgeryHHHH护理长办公室Head Nurse Office健康谘询室Health consultation心脏超音波Heart Echo血液肿瘤科Hematology and Oncology血液透析室Hemodialysis安宁居家疗护Hospice home careIIII感染控制小组Infection Control Team服务台Information门诊注射室Injection仪器室Instrument Room隔离病房Isolation Ward内科Internal Medicine妇产科不孕症Infertility Clinic不孕症谘询室Infertility Consultation Room不孕症研究室Iubertility CaboratoryLLLL肝病研究中心Liver Research Unit雷射屈光中心Laser Eye Center雷射手术室Laser Operation Room检验科Laboratory Medicine休息用餐区Lounge洗衣房Laundry康乐室Lounge美容中心Laser Medical CenterMMMM讨论室Meeting Room脐带血库Marrowstem Sells Centercordblood Bank内科检查室Medical Endoscopy and Ultrasound ExaminationRoom新陈代谢科Metabolism Dept.内科加护病房MICU医学美容中心Medical Cosmetic Center男值班室Men,s Duty Room乳房摄影室Mammographic Unit维修组Maintenance Room磁振造影扫描室MRI UnitNNNN小儿中重度病房Neonatal Observation Room NOR肾脏内科Nephrology神经科Neurology神经外科Neurosurgery新生儿科加护病房NICU核子医学科Nuclear Medicine婴儿室Nursery护理部Nursing Dept.护士值班室Nurse Duty Room护理站Nursing Station护理之家Nursing home营养谘询室Nutrition Consultation营养组Nutrition Service神经眼科Neuroophfhalmosqic Clinc营养治疗小组Nutrition Support TeamOOOO妇产科Obstetrics & Gynecology肿瘤科Oncology门诊护理站OPD injection room办公室Office开刀房Operating Room眼科Ophthalmology骨科Orthopedics门诊化学治疗中心Outpatient Department Chemoeherapy Center 眼部电气生理室Ocular Electrophysiology视网膜断层扫瞄室O.C.T. Room口腔病理诊断科Oral Pathology口腔鄂面外科Oral Maxillo-facial Surgery物理职能治疗室Occupational and Physical Therapy器官移植小组Organtransplant Transplantation TeamPPPP病理科Pathology疼痛治疗小组Pain ManagementPCA调剂室PCA Room小儿加护病房Pediatric Intensive Care Unit PICU小儿外科Pediatric Surgery小儿超音波室Pediatric Ultrasonoqraphy儿复中心Pediatric Rehabilitation Center儿童物理治疗室Pediatric Physical Therapy儿童职能治疗室Pediatrc Occupational Therapy小儿科Pediatrics小儿--心肺Pediatric Cardiopulmonary小儿--眼科Pediatric Ophthalmoiogy小儿--感染Pediatric Infectious Diseases小儿--心脏Pediatric Cardiology小儿--肠胃Pediatric Gastroenterology优生保健科Perinatal Genetics周边血管检查室Peripheral Vascular Examination Room 正子造影中心PET-Center西药局Pharmacy出院带药领药处Patient discharge medication pickup配药室Prescription Room整形外科Plastic Surgery恢复室Post-operation Room身心医学科Psychiatry肺功能检查Pulmonary Function Test儿童牙科Pediatric Dentistry牙周病科Periodontics准备室Prepare Room石膏室Plaster Room胸腔内科Pulmonary MedicineRRRR放射肿瘤科Radiation Oncology放射线科Radiology转诊转检服务中心Refer Center肾脏超音波Renal Echo资源回收室Recycling Room复健科Rehabilitation Medicine复健科治疗室Rehabilitation Therapy肝病研究中心Research Center For Hepatology呼吸治疗科Respiratory Therapy风湿免疫科Rheumatology,Immunilogy Dept.SSSS感染科Section of Infectious Diseases社会服务室Social Work污物室Soiled Linens Room库房Storehouse次护理站Substation检体收发室Specimen Collection中央供应中心Supplies Center外科加护病房Surgical ICUTTTT心脏胸腔外科Thoracic & Cardiovascular Surgery胸腔外科Thoracic Surgery治疗室Treatment RoomTPN调剂室TPN RoomUUUUUDD药局Unit dose drug distribution Phamacy超音波室Ultrasound Unit采尿室Urine Collection Room尿动力检查室Urokinetic Exam. Room泌尿超音波Urology Echo泌尿枓检查室Urodynamic StudyVVVV排尿障碍治疗中心V oiding Dysfunction Therapeutic Center 志工服务柜台V olunteer Service(Counter)视野检查室Visual Field Examiantion真空泵浦室Vacuum Pump Room血管功能检查室Vascular Function Test超音波室Vrological SonagraphyXXXXX光室X-ray Room Unit。
医院及医疗疾病的英语专用词汇.doc
医院及医疗疾病的英语专用词汇医学英语一公共空间大厅hall中药局chinese medicine pharmacy公用电话public telephone/pay phone/telephone/public phone日常生活训区daily activity training日间门诊clinic area日间院adult day care center日间照护day care center出院室discharge office加护病房intensive care unit(icu)打卡刷卡区clock in / out民众意箱suggestions各科门诊out-patient departments(opd)早产儿室premature babies住院室admissions义工服务台volunteer services健检中心physical examination center健检室physical examination产後护理中心postpartum care center发烧筛检站fever clinic诊室consulting room新生儿病房neonatal ward隔离检疫舍quarantine house取药处medicine receiving转诊中心referral center药物谘询drug information药库drug storage接待,服务及休闲区水间kitchen / drinking water / hot water 育婴室nursery room / mother and baby room哺乳室nursery room调室dispatch room医院及医疗疾病的英语专用词汇：1.医学英语专业词汇大全2.医学英语词汇中英对照3.常用医学英语词汇4.中医英语词汇5.英语备考词汇catti。
医药英语词汇
医院中英文常用语对照表医院中英文常用语对照表。
此列举出一些常用到的中英文对照医院常用语，助你看病时了解医院内告示牌或医生所讲的内容。
This Chinese/English bilingual page lists out the common medical and health related terms and hopefully it helps you find the better understanding & have better communication with doctors.急诊室Emergency Room医院Hospital内科病房Medical Ward外科病房Surgical Ward儿科病房Pediatric Ward接生房Labor and Delivery手术室Operation Room (OR)心脏重症室Coronary Care Unit (CCU)重症室Intensive Care Unit (ICU)内科重症室Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU)初生婴儿重症室Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)儿科重症室Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU)外科重症室Surgical Intensive Care Unit (SICU)末期护理Hospice 末期病患者照料居家健康服务Home Health Service 药疗、物理治疗等化验所Laboratory 进行化验研究门诊手术中心Outpatient Surgical Center 一般非严重性手术药房Pharmacy 药物、医疗用品Health Care Provider 医疗服务Physician 医生Acupuncture 针灸Allergy and Immunology 过敏性专科Anesthesiology 麻醉科Cardiology 心脏科Cardio-Thoracic Surgery 心胸外科Chiropractic 脊椎神经科Colorectal Surgery 结肠直肠外科Dentistry 牙科Dermatology 皮肤科Endocrinology 内分泌科Family Practice 家庭科Gastroenterology 肠胃科General Practice 普通全科General Surgery 普通外科Geriatrics 老人病专科Hematology 血液科Hepatology 肝病专科Infectious Disease 传染病科Internal Medicine 内科Nephrology 肾脏科Neurology 神经科Neurosurgery 神经外科Obstetrics-Gynecology 妇产科Oncology 癌症专科Ophthalmology 眼科Optometry 验光科Orthopedic Surgery 骨外科Osteopathy 整骨疗科Otolaryngology (ENT) 耳鼻喉科Pathology 病理科Pediatrics 小儿科Plastic surgery 整形外科Podiatry 足科Psychiatry 精神治疗科Physiatry 物理康复科Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 物理疗法及恢复正常生活护理Pulmonary Medicine 肺科Radiation Oncology 癌症放射疗科Radiology X光科Urology 泌尿科Vascular Surgery 血管外科Other Health Care Professionals 其它医疗专业人员Audiologist 听觉学专家Dental Assistant 牙医助理Dietitian 饮食指导员Genetic Counselor 遗传病辅导员Health Technician 健康技员Laboratory Technician 化验技员Medical Assistant 医务助理Medical Technologist 医学技师Nurse 护士Home Visiting Nurse 家访护士Nurse Midwife 接生护士Nutritionist 营养专家Pharmacist 药剂师Pharmacologist 药理学专家Physical Therapist 物理治疗员Physician's Assistant 医生助手Psychologist 心理学专家Psychologic Counselor 心理辅导员Respiratory Therapist 呼吸治疗员X-Ray Technician X光科技员有关看病的英文表达方法有关看病的英文表达方法。
医疗词汇
Home Visiting Nurse 家访护士 Nurse Midwife 接生护士 Nutritionist 营养专家 Pharmacist 药剂师 Pharmacologist 药理学专家
化验所 Laboratory 进行化验研究 门诊手术中心 Outpatient Surgical Center 一般非严重性手术 药房 Pharmacy 药物、医疗用品 Health Care Provider 医疗服务 Physician 医生
Acupuncture 针灸 Allergy and Immunology 过敏性专科 Anesthesiology 麻醉科 Cardiology 心脏科 Cardio-Thoracic Surgery 心胸外科
Chiropractic 脊椎神经科 Colorectal Surgery 结肠直肠外科 Dentistry 牙科 Dermatology 皮肤科 Endocrinology 内分泌科
Family Practice 家庭科 Gastroenterology 肠胃科 General Practice 普通全科 General Surgery 普通外科 Geriatrics 老人病专科
初生婴儿重症室 Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) 儿科重症室 Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) 外科重症室 Surgical Intensive Care Unit (SICU) 末期护理 Hospice 末期病患者照料 居家健康服务 Home Health Service 药疗、物理治疗等
描述医院英语的常用词汇
描述医院英语的常用词汇身体健康比什么东西都来的重要，小编今天就给大家整理了有关于医学的英语，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读医学英语一急诊室emergency room医院hospital内科病房medical ward外科病房surgical ward儿科病房pediatric ward接生房labor and delivery手术室operation room (or)心脏重症室coronary care unit (ccu)重症室intensive care unit (icu)内科重症室medical intensive care unit (micu)初生婴儿重症室neonatal intensive care unit (nicu)儿科重症室pediatric intensive care unit (picu)外科重症室surgical intensive care unit (sicu)末期护理hospice末期病患者照料居家健康服务home health service药疗、物理治疗等化验所laboratory进行化验研究门诊手术中心outpatient surgical center一般非严重性手术药房pharmacy药物、医疗用品health care provider医疗服务physician医生acupuncture针灸allergy and immunology过敏性专科anesthesiology麻醉科cardiology心脏科cardio-thoracic surgery心胸外科chiropractic脊椎神经科colorectal surgery结肠直肠外科dentistry牙科dermatology皮肤科endocrinology内分泌科family practice家庭科gastroenterology肠胃科general practice普通全科general surgery普通外科geriatrics老人病专科hematology血液科hepatology肝病专科infectious disease传染病科internal medicine内科nephrology肾脏科neurology神经科neurosurgery神经外科obstetrics-gynecology妇产科oncology癌症专科ophthalmology眼科optometry验光科orthopedic surgery骨外科osteopathy整骨疗科otolaryngology (ent)耳鼻喉科pathology病理科pediatrics小儿科plastic surgery整形外科podiatry足科psychiatry精神治疗科physiatrics物理疗法physical medicine and rehabilitation物理疗法及恢复正常生活护理pulmonary medicine肺科radiation oncology癌症放射疗科radiology X光科urology泌尿科vascular surgery血管外科描述医院英语的常用词汇。
医院常用英文词汇及简单句子-全面实用
医院常用英语：词汇及简单句子1 病历case histroy 一般事项date of admission /marital status /present address /correspondence / occupation 主诉chief complaints 现病史present illness / history of present illness 既往史past medical history 家族史family history 个人病史personal history / social history 曾用药物medications 过敏史allergies 系统回顾system review / review of system 体检physical examination 一般资料physical data 生理指标physical signs 一般状况或全身状况general appearance 头眼与耳鼻喉head ,eyes,ear,nose,throat 略, 作heent.胸部与心肺CHEST,heart,and lungs 腹部abodoms四肢extremities 神经系统nervous system,Neurological, 略作CNC 或Neuro, 骨骼肌系统Musculoskeletal 泌尿生殖系统Genitourinary 化验室资料laboratory data/ studies /diagnosis 血液检查blood test 化学7 项指标chem.-7 心脑电图electrocardiogram / electroencephalogram , 略作EKG/EEGX 线检查与x 光片X-ray examination, x-ray slides,计算机X 线断层扫描与核磁共振扫描资料computerized x-ray tomography and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy dta. CT AND NMR 其他检查资料other lab data 印象与诊断impression and diagnosis 住院治疗情况hospital course出院医嘱discharge instructions / recommendations 出院后用药discharge medications2 看病时用英文1）一般病情:He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. （他覺得頭痛、噁心和想吐。
医学常用英语词汇
医学常用英语词汇（内外妇儿科均有）一、内科常用字汇心血管系统 The Cardiovascular SystemAcute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) 急性心机梗塞Electrocardiogram (DCG) 心电图Hypertensive Cardiovascular Disease 高血压性心脏血管疾病Congential Heart Disease 先天性心脏病Hemangioma 血管瘤Vasodilatation 血管扩张Arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化Hypertension 高血压Hypertrophy 肥大Hypotension 低血压Varicose veins 静脉曲张血液及淋巴系统 The Hemic and Lymphatic System Adenitis 腺炎Acute Lymphogenous Leukemia 急性淋巴球性白血病Leukocyte 白血球Leukocytopenia白血球减少Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 全身性红斑性狼疮Splenomegaly 脾肿大Anemia贫血Aseptic 无菌的Septicemia败血症Hemostasis 止血Transfusion输血呼吸系统 The Respiratory SystemPulmonary embolism 肺栓塞Mucosa 黏膜Exhale呼吸Apnea窒息Tachypnea呼吸急促Pneumonia肺炎Bronchitis支气管炎Lung Empyema 肺积脓消化系统 The Digestive SystemShort of breath 呼吸短促Dysphasia说话困难Aphasia 失语症Aphonia失声Dysphagia 吞咽困难Gingivitis 齿龈炎Pharyngitis 咽炎Laryngitis 喉炎Esophagoscopy 食道镜检查Esophagus stricture 食道狭窄Abdominocentesis腹部穿刺术Gastric cancer 胃癌Gastritis 胃炎Gastroenteritis胃肠炎Gastrorrhagia胃出血Pyloric obstruction 幽门阻塞Duodenal Ulcer 十二指肠溃疡Peritonitis 腹膜炎Enterorrhagia 肠出血Enterorrhexis 肠破裂Appendicitis 阑尾炎Colon cancer结肠癌Proctoscopy 直肠镜检查Rectal cancer 直肠癌Anal Fistual 肛门?I管External hemorrhoid 外痔Internal hemorrhoid 内痔Excretion 排泄Hepatitis肝炎Hepatomegaly 肝肿大Gall Stone 胆结石Cholelithiasis 胆石症Liver Cirrhosis 肝硬化Ascites腹水内分泌系统 The Endocrine System Glycemia糖血症Goiter 甲状腺肿Diabetes Mellitus 糖尿病Diabetes Insipidus尿崩症Bromidrosis汗臭症Pituitary Tumor 脑下垂体肿瘤神经系统 The Nervous System Cerebral Arteriosclerosis 脑动脉硬化Cerebral Hemorrhage 脑出血Cerebral Edema 脑水肿Cerebra Palsy脑性麻痹Cerebral Thrombosis 脑栓塞Cranial Neruritis 脑神经炎Intracranial Hemorrhage 颅内出血Encephalitis 脑炎Electromyography 肌电图Neuritis神经炎Epilepsy 癜痫Trigeminal Neuralgia 三叉神经痛Rachitis ?偻症Rachioscoliiosis脊柱侧弯Spondylitis 脊椎炎Quadriplegia 四肢麻痹Paraplegia 下半身瘫痪Immediately loss of consciousness 立即丧失意识Eye opening睁眼反应Verbal response 语言反应Motor response 运动反应Corneal reflex 角膜反射Plantar reflex 膝反射Sciatica坐骨神经痛Chorea 舞蹈症Muscle atrophy 肌萎缩Migraine 偏头痛Parkinson's Disease 巴金森式症Brain Swelling 脑肿胀brain Concussion 脑震荡brain Anoxia脑缺氧症brain Death 脑死肌肉骨骼系统 The Musculoskeletal SystemAnterior Cruciate Ligament 前十字韧带Rheumatoid Arthritis 类风湿性关节炎Arthrosclerosis关节硬化Degenerated Joint Disease变性关节炎Clavicle Fracture 锁骨骨折Pelvic Fracture 骨盆骨折Plastic Paris Cast 整形硬石膏Matastatic Lesion转移性损害Osteoporosis骨质疏松症Amputation 截肢Bone graft 骨移植Hallux Valgus大拇指外翻Prosthesis Replacement 人工弥补置换术Range of Motion 运动范围Varus 内翻Chondromalacia软骨软化症泌尿及男性生殖系统 The Urinary and Male Reproductive SystemCystitis 膀胱炎Circumcision包皮环割术Cystoscopy 膀胱镜检查Hydronephrosis肾水肿Renal Stone 肾结石Acute Renal Failure 急性肾衰竭Cryptorchidism 隐睾症Spermatogenesis精子生成Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy 良性摄护腺肥大Ureteral stenosis 输尿管狭窄Dysuria 排尿困难Hematuria血尿Uremia尿毒症Urinary Tract Infection 尿路感染Vasoligation 输精管结扎Impotence 阳萎特殊感觉器官 The Organs of Special Senses Audiometer 听力计Otitis耳炎Otorrhea耳漏Tympanitis中耳炎Tympanotomy 鼓膜穿破术Nasitis鼻炎Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma鼻咽癌Rhinorrhea 鼻溢Intraocular Foreign Body 眼内异物Intraocular pressure 眼内压Oculus Uterque 双眼Oculus Sinister 左眼Oculus Dexter 右眼Extraocular Muscle 眼外肌Ophthalmologist 眼科医师Diplopia 复视Myopia 近视Blepharoptosis 眼睑下垂Corneitis 角膜炎Pupil Size Anisocoria瞳孔大小不等Retinopexy 视网膜固定术Retinal Detachment 视网膜剥落Visual field 视野Vocal nodular 声带结节Dermatologist 皮肤科医师Dermatitis皮肤炎Cataract白内障Glaucoma青光眼综合性字汇Contraceptive避孕的Contraindication 禁忌症Biology 生物学Hyperemesis 剧吐Polydipsia剧渴Homosexual 同性的Heterosexual 异性的Inject 注射Lipoma 脂肪瘤Lipoid 脂肪样的Lipomatosis 脂肪过多症Malformaiton 畸形Malaise 不适Necrosis坏死Nocturia 夜尿症Ployuria 多尿Narcotics 麻醉药Hyperplasia 增殖Dysplasia 发育不良Dyspepsia 消化不良Prognosis 预後Antipyretic 解热剂Hydrophobia 恐水症Photophobia 畏光Antibiotic 抗生素Syndrome 症候群Hydrotherapy 水疗法Perforation 穿孔Percussion叩诊Visceralgia脏器痛二、妇产科常用字汇Genital 生殖的Gynecology 妇科Menstruation 月经Menopause 更年期Menorrhagia经血过多Amenorrhea 无月经Dysmenorrhea经痛Menarche初经Cervical cancer 子宫颈癌Cervical Erosion子宫颈糜烂Cervicitis子宫颈炎Perineum会阴Endometriosis子宫内膜异位Ovary 卵巢Ovarian Cyst 卵巢囊肿Ovulation排卵Vaginitis阴道炎Colposcopy 阴道镜检法Galactocele乳腺囊肿Mammography 乳房X光摄影术Infertility 不孕症InVitro Fertilization 体外受精Amnion 羊膜Amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术Amniotic Fluid Embolism 羊水栓塞Hydramnion 羊水过多Anterpartal 产前的Antepartum 分娩前Chorionic Villi Sampling 绒毛膜绒毛取样Cephalo Pelvic Disproportion 胎头骨盆不对称Artificial Insemination 人工受精Engagement 进入产位Estrogen动情基素Colostrum 初乳Termination of Pregnancy 终止怀孕Corpus Luteum 黄体Vacuum Extraction Delivery 真空吸出分娩Venereal Disease 性病Tubal Ligation 输卵管结扎Laparoscope 腹腔镜Embryo 胚胎Ectopic Gestation 子宫外孕Primipara 初产妇Attitude of Fetus 胎儿体位Dead Detus in Uterus 胎死腹中Multipara 经产妇Parity 经产Placenta Previa前置胎盘Postpartum 产後Postpartum hemorrhage产後出血Toxemia of Pregnancy 妊娠毒血症Adolescence青春期Basal Body Temperature 基础体温Cesarean Section 剖腹产Expected Date of Confinement 预产期Fallopian Tube 输卵管Forceps 产钳Hydatidiform Mole 水囊状胎块Labor Pain阵痛Painless Labor 无痛分娩Molding胎头变形Normal Spontaneous Delivery 正常自然生产Papanicolaou Smear 子宫颈抹片检查Premature Rupture of Membrance 早期破水Progesterone黄体素Stillbrith死产Suture 缝合Stump残物Withdrawal Bleeding 停经出血三、小儿科常用字汇Apnea呼吸暂停Aplastic Anemia再生不良性贫血Arterio Venous Malformation 动静脉畸形Bronchial Asthma支气管性气喘Bronchitis支气管炎Cephalopematoma头血肿Erythema红斑Hypospadia尿道下裂Dehydration 脱水Hydrocephalus水脑Hydrocele 阴囊积水Polydactylia多指畸形Pyoderma脓皮症Sepsis 败血症Tonsillitis扁桃腺炎Encephalitis脑炎Gastroenteritis肠胃炎Necrotizing Enterocolitis坏死性小肠结肠炎Malignant恶性的Congenital Malformation 先天性畸形Neonatal Asphyxia新生儿窒息Cleft Palate 颚裂Diarrhea腹泻Dental Caries 龋齿Facial Nerve Paralysis 颜面神经麻痹Hives Urticaria蕈麻疹Torticollis斜颈Vaccine疫苗Incubator 保温箱Cleft lip 兔唇Chicken pox 水痘Club foot 畸足Diphtheria白喉Dengue fever 登革热Eczema湿疹Congenital syphilis 先天性梅毒German Measles/ Rubella德国麻疹Giant baby巨婴Gonorrhea 淋病Hepatitis B B型肝炎Hand-foot-mouth disease 手足口病Jaundice 黄疸Mongolian spots 蒙古斑Mumps 腮腺炎Respiratory arrest呼吸停止Roseola infantum幼儿玫瑰疹Vomiting呕吐六、解剖式内外科常用字汇The cardiovascular system 心血管系统lungs 肺脏venisvessels血管capillaries微血管cardi 心脏arteriesblood clot凝血The Hemic and Lymphatic System血液及淋巴系统Blood 血液Red blood cell 红血球White blood cell白血球Platelet血小板The Respiratory System 呼吸系统Bronchial tube主支气管Alveoii气泡Pharynx咽Larynx喉Trachea气管Lung肺Bronchioles小支气管Pleura胸膜Chest 胸Air 气The Digestive System 消化系统Lips唇teeth 牙齿tongue舌bile duct 胆管gallbladder 胆囊duodenum十二指肠jejunum空肠ileum 回肠appendix 阑尾small intestine小肠large intestine大肠rectum 直肠anus 肛门pancreas胰stomach 胃esophagus食道pharynx咽The Endocrine SystemGlands 腺体Adrenals肾上腺Pancreas胰Pituitary 脑下腺Thyroid and parathyroids 甲状腺和副甲状腺Breasts 乳房Ovaries 卵巢Testes睾丸The Nervous SystemBrain 脑Spinal cord 脊髓Vertebra脊椎Cranium颅腔Meninges脑膜Nerves神经The Musculoskeletal System 肌肉骨系统Skull 头骨Clavicle锁骨Sternum 胸骨Ribs 助骨Joints 关节Ligaments 韧带Tendons 肌腱Cartilage 软骨The Urinary and Male Reproductive System 泌尿及男性生殖系统Cortex皮质Urinary膀胱Urethra尿道Ureters输尿管Kidney 肾脏Renal pelvis 肾孟Vas deferens精管Urinary bladder 膀胱prostate gland前列腺scrotum 阴囊testis 睾丸penis阴茎urethra尿道The Organs of Special Senses 特殊感觉器官Acoustic nerve听神经Ear 耳朵Hearing 听觉的tube 耳咽管Eardrum 耳骨膜Eustachian 欧式管Nasal cavities鼻腔Nose 鼻Eyelid眼睑Lens晶球体Carnea角膜Tear duct泪管Conjunctiva结膜Choroid layer 脉络膜Retina视网膜Sclera巩膜Optic nerve视神经Obstetrics & Hynecology 妇产科常用字汇Fallopian tube输卵管Ovary 卵巢Uterus子宫Vagina阴道Vulva女阴(外生殖器官)脑部系统cerebrum 大脑corpus callosum 胼胝体thalamus 视丘cerebellum 小脑diencephalon 间脑cerebral peduncles大脑脚infundibulum漏斗hypophysis 脑下垂体midbrain 中脑pons 桥脑medulla 延脑brain stem 脑干眼球构造pupil 瞳孔suspensory ligaments 悬韧带ciliary process捷状突retinal veins网膜静脉retinal arteries网膜动脉optic nerve视神经anterior chamber前眼房posterior chamber 後眼房iris虹膜vitreous body 玻璃状体internal rectus muscle 内直肌lacrimal puncta泪孔lacrimal canaliculi泪小管lacrimal gland 泪腺excretory lacrimal duct 泪腺管eyebrow眉毛耳朵构造cochlea 耳蜗eustachian tube 耳咽管helix 耳壳tympanic membrance 鼓膜external auditory canal 外耳道semicircular canals半规管malleus锤骨vestibulocochlear nerve前庭耳蜗神经口腔gingiva 齿龈molars 大臼齿premolars 小臼齿canines犬齿incisors 门齿vestibule of mouth 口腔前庭upper lip 上唇upper lip frenulum 上唇系带alveolar provess齿槽突hard palate硬颚palatine tonsil颚扁桃腺sublingual caruncle 舌下阜七、癌症相关单字1. gastric cancer胃癌2. pancreatic cancer胰脏癌3. colon cancer结肠癌4. rectal cancer直肠癌5. prostate cancer摄护腺癌6. nasotharyngdal carcinona鼻咽癌7. cervical cancer子宫颈癌8. lung cancer肺癌9. esophageal cancer食道癌10. bladder cancer膀胱癌11. laryngl caner喉癌12. ovarian cancer软巢癌13. liver cancer肝癌14. skin cancer皮肤癌15. breast cancer乳癌16. leukemia血癌17. bone cancer骨癌18. brain tumor脑癌19. heart disease 心脏病20. lymphoma 淋巴瘤八、医院内常见单字Hospital 医院Nursing school = nursing home 护理学校(nursing home) Private convalescencehospital慢性疾病或恢复期的患者寮养的私立小医院(nursery school) 处理幼稚园之幼儿的地方Department of Medicine = Department of Internal Medicine 内科Resident in medicine 内科住院医师Chief of Medicine 内科主任 (Medical man) Internist = intern = intern 实习生 (Internist = 内科医师)House officer 医院医师的称呼Junior and senior students 医学院学生(通常3或4学生)Extern 医院实习生Clinical clerk 从事病历记录实习之学生Student nurse 护理学生Graduate nurse护理学校毕业的护士Registered nurse (R.N.)取得考试许可证Supervisor督导护士Head nurse护士长Scrub nurse 手术助理护士Practicing physician = physician in practice = practitioner 开业医生Ambulance = ambulatory 救护车(不限於车子只要是搬运病人的船或飞机)Ambulant 可走动不必卧床的病人Ambulantory patient住院患者可走动(May ambulate, ambulatory, up ad lib,may walk)Malingerer 装病的人 (malinger 装病)Paretic 麻痹患者Malpractice 诊疗错误Emergency room 急诊室Ward 病房station护理站por恢复室Patient患者,病人Narcotic 麻醉药Nurse护士Doctor 医生Internist内科医生Surgeon外科医生Dentist 牙科医生Gynecologist 妇科医生Orthopedist 骨科医生Oculist 眼科医生Pediatrician 小儿科医生Psychiatrist 精神病医生Intern实习医生Examination table 诊疗台Clinical thermometer 体温计Stethoscope 听诊器Reflector 反光镜X-ray checkup X 光检查X-ray photograph X光像片Operation 手术Scalpel 手术刀Syringe 针筒Hypodermic needle 注射针Injection 注射Ice bag 冰袋Fixation forceps 固定镊Medicine, drug药品Bandage 绷带Absorbent cotton 脱脂棉Gauze 纱布Mask 口罩Wheel chair 轮椅Crutches ?收?br />Ambulance 救护车Stretcher 担架Chart 病历表Prescription处方Blood pressure 血压Blood type 血型Artificial respiration 人工呼吸Pill 药丸Capsule胶囊Ointment 软膏Iodine tincture 碘酒Sedative 镇静剂Intensive care unit 加护病房Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) 心肺复苏术Intravenous drip 点滴Chemotherapy化学治疗Computerized Topography电脑断层magnetic resonance imaging核磁共振Bureau of National Health Insurance中央健保局Fracture骨折Gypsum 石膏九、病历表内常见单字Front sheet, Summary sheet 首页,摘要表History sheet 病历表Physical examination sheet 身体检查表Physician's order sheet 医嘱单Physician's progress note 医生用病情进展记录Laboratory reports 检验报告Radiographic reports X光检查报告Nursing notes 护理记录Graphic chart 图式病历Discharge summary sheet 出院摘要Operation report 手术报告Anesthesia record 麻醉记录Consultation sheet 会诊单Intake and output sheet 摄取与排泄记录Consent (or permission) for operation 手术同意书Emergency room record 急诊室记录住院病历表身家调查事项 ( identifying data or biographic data)admission date 住院日期hospital number = chart number 病历号码room number 病房号码namesexagebirth datebirth placemarital status = civil status 婚姻状况addressoccupationempolyer 雇主公司行号health insurance number 医疗保险号码referring physician 转介医生各系统的表现状况--全身状态违和感malaise (= a vague feeling of bodily discomfort, indefinite bodily weakness or discomfort)feel unwell (ill, poorly)疲劳感.倦怠感lassitudefatiguetirednesswearinesslanguorlack of energy (vigor)listlessnessexhaustionworn-out虚脱无力状态weaknessfeeblenesslack (loss) of strengthdebilitypowerlessnessprostration(= extreme weakness or exhaustion) asthenia睡眠状态sleepslumber (=light sleep)a nap (=a short sleep)a doze (= a light or fitful sleep)入睡 fall asleep ; go to sleep小睡 take a nap ; take a doze ; slumber ; doze ; drowse 欲睡的 sleepy ; drowsy ; somolent ; lethargic睡意 sleepiness ; drowsiness ; somnolence摧睡 become(= feel =get) sleepy(=drowsy = somnolent) 睡眠不足 loss(= lack = want) of sleep失眠insomnia ; sleeplessness ; wakefulness ; inability to sleep失眠症的人 insomniac熟睡 sound (profound) sleep睡醒awake ; wake ; rouse ; awaken作梦 dream恶梦 nightmare梦游症 sleepwalking ; somnambulism梦游病者 sleep-walker ; somnambulist ; night-walker 体重方面(weight ; body weight)体重为 weigh~ ; be ~ in weight最高 maximum最低 minimum平均 average最适 optimum现在 present体重减少 weight loss ; loss of weight体重增加 weight gain ; gain in weight ; increase in weight瘦 thin ; lean ; skinny瘦弱 emaciated (emaciation)肥胖 fat ; stout ; fatty体温状况(body temperature量体温 take one's temperature 发烧fever ; pyrexia ; rise (elevation) of temperature ; increase in temperature发烧的 feverish ; febrile ; fevered ; pyrexic ; pyrexial无发烧的 afebrile ; feverless ; apyrexial发冷 a chill ; rigor ; have a cold fit寒颤 shiver ; shake ; shaking chills ; shivering with chills退热 fall ; drop ; go down ; abate ; remit发汗 sweating ; perspiration弛张热 remittent fever间歇热 intermittent fever连续热 continuous fever危险期 by crisis转轻期 by lysis疼痛方面偏头痛 migraine ; megrim ; hemicrania ;後头部痛 occipital pain侧头部痛 temporal pain前头部痛 frontal pain头痛 have(suffer) a headache ; one's head aches ; feel a pain in the head耳痛 earache ; sore ears ; toalgia咽喉痛 sore throat ; pharyngalgia眼痛 have painful eyes ; one's eyes hurt(smart) 齿痛 toothache胸痛 chest pain心前部痛 precordial pain心绞痛 anginal pain胸股下後痛 substernal (retrosternal) pain胸膜炎痛 pleuritic pain腹痛 abdominal pain ; belly(stomach) ache上腹痛 epigastric pain ; pain in the epigastrium 上腹部痛 upper abdominal pain下腹部痛 lower abdominal pain左上腹部痛 left upper quadrant pain侧腹部痛 flank pain背痛 backache腰痛 low backache ; lumbago关节痛 joint pain肌肉痛 muscular pain神经痛 neuralgia绞痛 colic ; colicky pain胆石绞痛 biliary or gallstone colic肾石痛 renal colic痛 cramps ; crampy (cramping) pain; spasmodic博动痛throbbing(pounding, thumping, pulsating) pain转移性痛 radiating pain ; pain with radiation牵连痛 referred pain电击痛 lightning (fulgurant, shooting) pain带状痛 girdle pain神经根性痛 root pain空腹痛 hunger pain夜间痛 nocturnal pain自发痛 spontaneous pain压痛 tenderness固定痛fixed (steady) pain灼热痛 burning pain刺状痛 lancinating ; piercing ; stinging ; darting; stabbing分裂状头痛 splitting ; racking撕裂状痛 tearing ; rending ;钝痛 dull ; obtuse ;剧烈痛 sharp ; excruciating ; tormenting ; torturing ; racking ; agonizingly severe不断阵痛 gnawing ; griping擦伤痛 stinging ; smarting ; sore针刺痛 pricking ; pricking呼吸器管和循环器管系统呼吸 breath ; respiration呼吸困难 difficulty in breathing ; dyspnea呼吸短促 be short of breath ; shortness of breath ;be short-winded; be out of breath ; lose one's breath 深呼吸 breathe deeply叹息 sigh ; draw a long breath喘息 pant端坐呼吸 orthopnea劳动时呼吸困难 exertional dyspnea ; difficulty in breathing on exertion( physical activity)夜间呼吸困难 nocturnal dyspnea呼吸快速 tachypnea ; rapid breathing喘呜 wheeze ; wheezing打喷嚏 sneezing ; sneeze打嗝 hiccup (hiccough) ; singultus咳嗽 cough阵发性咳嗽 have a fit of coughing ; have a paroxysmal 清喉 clear the throat乾咳 dry cough ; hacking couth ; nonproductive cough 有痰咳 productive cough ; cough with sputum喀痰 sputum ; phlegm ; expectorate喀血 hemoptysis ; bloody expectoration 粘喀痰 viscid (tenaceous ; thick ) sputum浓喀痰 frothy sputum泡沫状喀痰 mucoid sputum脓性喀痰 purulent sputum血性喀痰 bloody sputum混血喀痰 blood-streaked sputum绿色喀痰 greenish sputum锈色喀痰 rusty sputum感冒 common cold流形性感冒 influenze ; flu ; grippe上呼吸道感染upper respiratory infection (U.R.I.)胸膜炎 pleruisy气喘 asthma心悸 palpitation悸动 palpitate ; throb脉搏暂停pause in the pulse ; skipped pulse (heart beat)速脉 rapid pulse ; tachycardia徐脉 slow pulse ; bradycardia高血压high blood pressure ; hypertension ; hypotension心脏麻痹 heart attack ; heart failure ; cardiac standstill狭心症 angina (=angina pectoris)心脏瓣膜症valvular disease of the heart ; leaking heart valve (leaky heart)动脉硬化hardening of the arteries ; arterioscalerosis血液循环不佳have a poor circulation of blood 间歇性跛行 intermittent claudication消化器官系统食欲不振 a poor (weak or bad) appetite ; no little appetite ; loss (lack or decrease) of appetite ; anorexia食欲增进 increase (improvement) of appetite无食欲 have no (little ; a poor) appetite食欲旺盛 have a strong (voracious) appetite丧失食欲 lose one's apptite空腹 an empty stomach咀嚼 chewing ; mastication吞咽 swallow gulp吞咽困难 difficulty in swallowing ; dysphagia 嗳气打噎 belching ; eructation打酸噎 sour eructation心灼热 heatburn ; pyrosis ; water brash逆流 regugitation恶心 nausea ; retch ; heaving ; nauseous feeling ; sickly feeling感到恶feel nausea (nauseous, nauseated, sick,queasy) ; retch ; heave ; feel like vomiting 呕吐 vomiting ; emesis ; vomit ; throw up ; bring up ; spew呕吐物 vomit ; vomitus; vomited matter咖啡渣 coffee-grounds消化 digestion消化不良 indigestion ; dyspepsia腹部饱胀abdominal distention ; bloating ; flautulence; meteorism; gassiness腹鸣 borborygmus ; gurgling ; growling ; rumbling 黄疸 jaundice ; icterus腹水 ascites通便 bowel movement ; bowel habit ; pass stools ; move one's bowels ; defecate ; evacuate the bowels ;下痢 diarrhea ; loose bowels ;便秘 constipation水状watery stool (feces)血状 bloody stool柏油状 tarry stool泥状 mushy stool软状 loose stool硬状 hard stool呈固状 formed stool呈半固状 semiformed stool大便失禁 fecal incontinence放屁pass gas ; pass wind ; pass flatus泌尿与生殖器官系统排尿 urination ; micturition ; pass(void) urine ; urinate ; micturate尿意 urge (desire ) to urinate尿急 urinary urgency频尿 urinary frequency夜间频尿frequent urination during the night ; nycturia多尿 polyuria少尿 oliguria无尿 anuria排尿困难 difficulty in urination ; dysuria闭尿 urinary retention尿失禁 urinary incontinence夜间多尿 nocutria夜尿症 bed-wetting ; enuresis 混浊尿 cloudy (turbid) urine血尿 bloody urine ; hematuria性欲 sexual desire ; libido性交 sexual intercourse ; coitus ; coition杨萎 impotence勃起 erection射精 ejaculation早泄 premature ejaculation遗精 pollution梦遗 nocturnal pollution(emission); wet dream 包茎phimosis ; tightening of the foreskin (prepuce)割礼 circumcision性病 veneral disease (V.D.)月经 menstruation ; menses ; periods ; menstrual periods初潮 menarche ; onset of menses停经 menopause更年期 climacteric ; changeof life痛经 dysmenorrhea ; painful menstruation无月经 amenorrhea ; missed periods月经过多menrrhagia ; hypermenorrhea ; excessive bleeding; excessive flow白带 vaginal discharge阴道出血 vaginal bleeding少量时 yaginal spoting子宫出血 metrorrhagia ; uterine bleeding妊娠 pregnancy ; conception怀孕 conceive ; be pregnant不妊sterility ; barrenness ; infertility ; inability to conceive流产 abortion ; miscarriage ;人工流产induced abortion避孕contraception; birth control避孕药 contraceptive阵痛 labor生产分娩 childbirth ; delivery ; give birth to ; be delivered坐月子 childbed ; confinement; pueriperium ; puerperal period孕吐 morning sickness ; nausea and vomiting of pregancy骨关节与肌肉系统脱臼 joint ; dislocation ; be dislocated be out of joint ; be put out of joint扭伤 sprain挫伤 sprain (twist ; wrench )关节炎 arthritis风湿症 theumatism痛风 gout (gaut)关节痛 arthralgia ; joint pain变形 deformity骨折 fracture石膏 cast ; plaster of Paris义腿(肢) artificial limb肌肉痛 muscle pain ; myalgia ; sore muscle扭筋 strain ; sprain肩坚硬 stiffness in a shoulder ; a stiff shoulder ;a cramp in the calf ; leg cramp抽筋 have a cramp ; be cramped肌肉压痛 tenderness of muscle ; muscular tenderness 精神与神经系统意识混浊 clouding of consciousness丧失意识 loss of consciousness ; unconsciousness 恢复意识 recover consciousness昏厥 fainting ; syncope昏睡 soma昏迷 stupor嗜睡somnolence ;sleepiness; drowiness ; lethargy 错乱 confusion ; distracted ; distraught胆妄的 delirious幻觉 hallucination痉挛 convulsion ; cramp ; spasm癫痫 epilepsy半身不遂 be paralyzed on one side ; become hemiplegic 肌无力 muscular weakness步行困难 difficulty in walking说话不清 speak thickly蹒跚 stagger ; reel ; falter ; walk zigzag ; walk with an unsteady gait; reel along肌肉萎缩 atrophy of muscle左手性 left-handedness右手性 right-handedness运动失调 ataxia无感觉 loss of sensation ; numbness ; anesthesia 失去感觉 become numb ; loss sensibility知觉过敏 hypersthesia知觉迟钝 hypesthesia知觉异常 paresthesia神经质 nervousness ; sensitive ; touchy神经衰弱 nervous breaksown意志消沉 depressed ; in low spirits 情绪佳 in good mood ; cheerful ; euphoric情绪不稳定 unstable ; labile capricious易受刺激 excitable ; easily excited ; irritable 不安的 anxious ; apprehensive ; uneasy内向的人 introvert外向的人 extrovert健忘 be forgetful ; have a poor memory漠不关心 indifferent ; nonchalant ; unconcerned 自卑感 inferiority complex歇斯底里病 hysteria眼耳鼻咽喉视力丧失 lose one's sight 9eyesight) ; become blind失明 loss of vision ; blindness视力减退 impairment of visual acuity ; impaired vision ; fogglness (dimness) of vision ; poor (defective) vision ; blurring近视 near-sightedness ; myopia myopy远视 far-sightedness ; hypermetrope ; hyperope 折射异常 refractive error乱视 astigmatism斜视 strabismus ; squint复视 diplopia ; double vision夜盲 night-blindness ; nyctalopia盲点 scotoma ; blind spot眼睛疲劳 eyestrain流泪过多 overflow of tears异物感foreign body sensation ; a feeling of something ; grittiness ; sandiness怕光 photophoia ; abnormal intolerance of light ; inability to stand light结膜炎 conjunctivitis砂眼 trachoma听力减退 impaired hearing ; decreased hearing ; loss of hearing重听 be hard of hearing耳聋 deaf耳鸣 ringing of ears ; tinnitus耳痛 earache ; otalgia耳垢 cerumen ; erawax ;中耳炎 otitis media ; inflammation of the middle ear流鼻水 snivel ; run at the nose ; have a running nose ;鼻伤风 sniffles ; snuffles ; head cold ; coryza 擤鼻涕 blow the nose ;鼻声 a nasal voice鼻塞 nasal obstruction ; nasal stuffiness ; nasal blockage ; nasal congestion鼻出血 nosebleed ; bleeding from the nose ; nasal hemorrhage ; epistaxis鼻炎 rhinitis扁桃 tonsil扁桃炎 tonsillitis齿痛 toothache蛀齿 decayed tooth ; dental caries ; tooth caries ; tooth cavity义齿 an artificial tooth装假牙 wear false teeth (a denture)无齿 toothless ; edentulous掉齿 lose a tooth ; come out拔齿 pull out ; extract a tooth齿龈 gums ; gingiva皮肤发疹 eruption ; rash ; exanthema ; exanthem湿疹 eczema荨麻疹 urticaria ; hives胎记 birth mark(红斑)青斑 bruise黑斑 mole水泡 welt ; wheal ;wale头皮屑 dandruff ; scurf痂 scab ; curst ; slough丘疹 pimple ; acne香港脚 athlete's foot ; ringworm of the feet痱子 prickly heat ; heat rash龟裂 chaps ; cracks糜烂 sore ; erosion ; festering疣 warts冻疮 chilblain ; festering尿布疹 diaper rash黄癣 favus ; scaldhead脓泡 impetigo雀斑 freckles晒斑 sunburn骚养 itching ; pruritus骚养伤 scratch生脓 fester ; form pus ; suppurate渗出 exude ;ooze ; weep股擦伤 have a thigh sore (chafing in the groin)脱毛 loss of hair ; falling-out of hair多毛症 hirsutism 无毛 hairless ; bald ;秃头 baldness ; bald- headedness秃头症 alopecia十、诊断用具stethoscope 听诊器sphygmomanometer (blood pressure cuff) 血压计thermometer 体温计ophthalmoscope 捡眼镜otoscope 耳镜laryngeal mirror 喉镜flashlight 手电统tongue depressor (tongue blade) 压舌板hammer (percussion hammer ; reflex hammer) 叩诊锤tuning fork 音叉tape measure 卷尺scale (ruler) 尺loupe (magnifying glass ; hand lens) 放大镜rubber gloves 橡胶手套finger cot 指套vaginal speculum 阴道镜。
医学英语翻译
医学英语翻译一、常用医学词汇翻译1. Symptom（症状）2. Disease（疾病）3. Diagnosis（诊断）4. Treatment（治疗）5. Medication（药物治疗）6. Surgery（手术）7. Recovery（康复）8. Prevention（预防）9. Vaccine（疫苗）10. Infection（感染）二、人体部位与系统词汇翻译1. Brain（大脑）2. Heart（心脏）3. Lung（肺）4. Liver（肝脏）5. Kidney（肾脏）6. Skeleton（骨骼）7. Muscular System（肌肉系统）8. Nervous System（神经系统）9. Immune System（免疫系统）10. Circulatory System（循环系统）三、医学检查与测试词汇翻译1. Blood Test（血液检查）2. Xray（X光检查）3. CT Scan（计算机断层扫描）4. MRI（磁共振成像）5. Ultrasound（超声波检查）6. Biopsy（活组织检查）7. ECG/EKG（心电图）8. Endoscopy（内窥镜检查）9. Lumbar Puncture（腰椎穿刺）10. Colonoscopy（结肠镜检查）四、临床医学专业术语翻译1. Acute（急性的）2. Chronic（慢性的）3. Terminal（晚期的）4. Remission（缓解）5. Complication（并发症）6. Side Effect（副作用）7. Allergy（过敏）8. Intensive Care Unit（重症监护室）9. Ambulance（救护车）10. Organ Donation（器官捐赠）五、药物治疗相关词汇翻译1. Prescription（处方）2. Pharmacy（药房）3. Dosage（剂量）4. Pill（药片）5. Injection（注射）6. Intravenous（静脉注射）7. Topical（局部应用的）8. Analgesic（镇痛药）9. Antibiotic（抗生素）10. Antiviral（抗病毒药物）（文档将持续更新，敬请期待后续内容）六、医疗程序与手术术语翻译1. Appendectomy（阑尾切除术）2. Cesarean Section（剖宫产）3. Lithotripsy（碎石术）4. Transplantation（移植手术）5. Bypass Surgery（旁路手术）6. Hip Replacement（髋关节置换术）7. Lasik Surgery（激光矫正视力手术）8. Radiation Therapy（放射治疗）9. Chemotherapy（化学治疗）10. Dialysis（透析）七、医疗设备与器械词汇翻译1. Stethoscope（听诊器）2. Scalpel（手术刀）3. Syringe（注射器）4. Defibrillator（除颤器）5. Ventilator（呼吸机）6. Monitor（监护仪）7. Catheter（导管）8. Gurney（轮床）9. Incubator（孵化器）10. Endoscope（内窥镜）八、健康与营养相关词汇翻译1. Nutrition（营养）2. Diet（饮食）3. Vitamin（维生素）4. Mineral（矿物质）5. Calorie（卡路里）6. Obesity（肥胖）7. Malnutrition（营养不良）8. Fitness（健康）9. Exercise（锻炼）10. Hydration（水分补充）九、心理健康与精神病学词汇翻译1. Psychology（心理学）2. Psychiatrist（精神科医生）3. Therapist（治疗师）4. Anxiety（焦虑）5. Depression（抑郁）6. Schizophrenia（精神分裂症）7. Bipolar Disorder（双相情感障碍）8. PTSD（创伤后应激障碍）9. Psychotherapy（心理治疗）10. Cognitive Behavior Therapy（认知行为疗法）十、公共卫生与流行病学词汇翻译1. Public Health（公共卫生）2. Epidemiology（流行病学）3. Outbreak（爆发）4. Pandemic（大流行）5. Quarantine（隔离）6. Influenza（流感）7. HIV/DS（人类免疫缺陷病毒/艾滋病）8. Tuberculosis（结核病）9. Sanitation（卫生）10. Vaccine Preventable Diseases（可通过疫苗预防的疾病）（文档将持续更新，敬请期待后续内容）十一、医疗伦理与法律词汇翻译1. Medical Ethics（医疗伦理）2. Informed Consent（知情同意）3. Confidentiality（保密性）4. Malpractice（医疗过失）5. Patient's Rights（患者权利）6. HIPAA（健康保险便携与责任法案）7. Do No Harm（不伤害原则）8. EndofLife Care（临终关怀）9. Euthanasia（安乐死）10. Bioethics（生物伦理学）十二、医学术语与缩写翻译1. BMI (Body Mass Index)（身体质量指数）2. CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)（心肺复苏）3. ECG (Electrocardiogram)（心电图）4. EEG (Electroencephalogram)（脑电图）5. IV (Intravenous)（静脉注射）6. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)（磁共振成像）7. NGO (NonGovernmental Organization)（非政府组织）8. RNA (Ribonucleic Acid)（核糖核酸）9. STD (Sexually Transmitted Disease)（性传播疾病）10. WHO (World Health Organization)（世界卫生组织）十三、医学研究与学术词汇翻译1. Clinical Trial（临床试验）2. Research Protocol（研究方案）3. Randomized Control Trial（随机对照试验）4. Placebo（安慰剂）5. Peer Review（同行评审）6. Grant Funding（资助基金）7. Hypothesis（假设）8. Data Analysis（数据分析）9. Publish（发表）10. Citation（引用）十四、中医与替代医学词汇翻译1. Traditional Chinese Medicine（中医）2. Acupuncture（针灸）3. Herbal Medicine（草药医学）4. Qi（气）5. Meridian（经络）6. Homeopathy（顺势疗法）7. Naturopathy（自然疗法）8. Ayurveda（阿育吠陀医学）9. Chiropractic（脊椎按摩疗法）10. Reiki（灵气疗法）十五、医疗管理与政策词汇翻译1. Health Insurance（健康保险）2. Health Policy（健康政策）3. Healthcare System（医疗体系）4. Primary Care（初级护理）5. Specialist（专家）6. Telemedicine（远程医疗）7. Health Economics（卫生经济学）8. Health Education（健康教育）9. Hospital Administration（医院管理）10. Medical Tourism（医疗旅游）（文档将持续更新，敬请期待后续内容）。
医院英语词汇(1)
医院英语词汇（1）内科系统 Medicine Systems外科系统 Surgery Systems医技科室Medical Laboratory血液病科Hematology Department普外（肝胆）General Surgery临床检验Clinical Laboratory输血科Blood Bank内分泌科Endocrinology Department胸外科Thoracic surgery病理科Pathology Deparment脑电图室ECG Laboratory消化内科Digestive System Department心外科Cardial Surgery传统放射科Traditional Radiology Department 肺功能室Lung Function Laboratory心血管内科Vasculocardiology Deparment泌尿外科Urology SurgeryMR室MR Laboratory胃镜室Dndoscope Laboratory神经内科Neurology Department肿瘤外科Oncological SurgerySCT室SCt Laboratory人工肾室Hemodialyses Room介入科Invasive Technology Department神经外科Neurological Surgery超声诊断科UItrasonic Diagnosis DeparmentDSA室DSA Room呼吸科Pneumology Department骨科Orthopedics Department超声多谱勒室UItrasonic Doppler Laboratory血液净化室Laminar Airflow (LAF) Room肾内科Urology Department小儿外科Pediatric Surgery核医学科Isotopic Laboratory高压氧仓室Hyperbaric Chamber小儿科Pediatrics Department整形科Plastic SurgeryECT 室ECT Laboratory院内感染监控室Nosocomial Infection Monitory 中医科Traditional Chinese Medicine Department 烧伤科Department of Burn供应室Supply House血液成份分离室Cytopheresis Laboratory高干病房Senior Officials inpatient Ward妇产科Obstetric and Gynecologic Department营养室Nutrition House体外反搏室Counter Extropulsative Room华侨病房Overseas Chinese Ward口腔科Stomatological Department康复科Rehabilitation Department保健科Medical Care Department for personnel眼科Ophthalmologic Department针灸科Acupuncture and Moxibustion De-parment耳鼻喉科Otorhinolaryngologic Department理疗科Physiotherapy Deparment痔疮科Hemorrhoids Deparment按摩科Massage Department皮肤科Dermatology Department麻醉科Anesthesia Department省级重点学科 Key Subjects at the Provincial Level血液病、内分泌疾病、肝胆外科、胸心外科Hematology, Endocrinolo gy, Genneral Surgery and Cardio-Thoracic Surgery省级医疗领先特色专业 The Leading Subjects of Medicine at the Provincial Level心内科、烧伤科、儿科心理学Cardiology, Department of B urn , P ediatric Psychology医院特色专科Characteristic Professional Subjects of Union Hos pital消化内科、普外、肿瘤、泌尿、神经、整形、耳鼻喉科、介入、影像D igestive System Diseases, GeneralSurgery, Oncology, Urology, Neurology, Plastic Surgery,Otorhinolary, Invasive Department and Medical Imagery。
医院术语
医院、医药、疾病常用英语词汇Hospital 医院Medicine 医药children's hospital 儿童医院general hospital, polyclinic 综合医院hospital for lepers, leprosarium 麻风病院maternity hospital, lying-inhospital 产科医院mental hospital, mental home 精神病院obstetrics and gynecology hospital 妇产医院plastic surgery hospital 整形外科医院stomatological hospital 口腔医院tuberculosis hospital 结核病医院tumour hospital 肿瘤医院clinic 诊疗所first-aid station 急救站polyclinic 联合诊疗所quarantine station 防疫站(检疫所)rest home 休养所sanatorium 疗养院medical department 内科surgical department 外科anaesthesiology department 麻醉科cardiology department 心脏病科dental department 牙科dermatology department, skin department 皮肤科department of cardiac su 心脏外科department of cerebral surgery 胸外科general surgery 普通外科neurology department 神经科neurosurgery department 精神外科obstetrics and gynecology department 妇产科ophthalmology department 眼科orthopedic surgery department 矫形外科orthopedics department 骨科otorhinolaryngological department 耳鼻喉科paediatrics department 小儿科pathology department 病理科plastic surgery 整形外科psychiatry department 精神病科thoracic surgery department 脑外科traumatology department 创伤外科urology department 泌尿科X-ray department 放射科registration office 挂号处out-patient department, OPD 门诊部in-patient department 住院部nursing department 护理部consulting room 诊室waiting room 候诊室admitting office 住院处emergency room 急诊室operation room, operation theatre 手术室laboratory 化验室blood bank 血库pharmacy, dispensary 药房ward 病房medical ward 内科病房surgical ward 外科病房maternity ward 产科病房isolation ward 隔离病房observation ward 观察室hospital bed 病床director of the hospital 院长head of the department of medical administration 医务部主任head of the nursing department 护理部主任head of out-patient department 门诊部主任doctor 医生head of the medical department 内科主任head of the surgical department 外科主任physician in charge, surgeon in charge, attending doctor, doctor in charge 主治医生resident physician 住院医生intern, interne 实习医生laboratory technician 化验员nurse 护士head nurse 护士长anaesthetist 麻醉师pharmacist, druggist 药剂师internist, physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生brain specialist 脑科专家cardiac surgeon 心外科医生cardiovascular specialist 心血管专家dentist 牙科医生dermatologist 皮肤科医生ear-nose-throat doctor 耳鼻喉医生gynecologist 妇科医生heart specialist 心脏病专家neurologist, nerve specialist 神经科专家obstetrician 产科医生oculist 眼科医生oncologist 肿瘤科医生orthopedist 骨科医生paediatrician 小儿科医生plastic surgeon 整形外科医生radiologist 放射科医师radiographer 放射科技师urologist 泌尿科医生dietician 营养医师out-patient 门诊病人in-patient 住院病人medical patient 内科病人surgical patient 外科病人obstetrical patient 产科病人heart disease patient 心脏病病人emergency case 急诊病人forensic medicine 法医学doctor, physician 医生,医师, 内科医师family doctor 家庭医生pediatrician, pediatrist 儿科医师gynecologist 妇科医师tocologist, obstetrician 产科医师neurologist 神经专家psychiatrist 精神病学专家ophthalmologist, oculist 眼科专家dentist, odontologist 牙医师surgeon 外科医师anesthetist, anaesthetist 麻醉师nurse 护士hospital 医院clinic 诊所sanatorium 疗养院health 健康healthy (个人)健康wholesome 合乎卫生的,有益于健康的hygiene 卫生to get vaccinated 接种sick person, patient 病员,患者to be sick, to be ill 患病sickly 多病ailment, complaint 疾病pain 疼,痛indisposition, slight illness 不适unwell, indisposed 不适的affection, disease 疾病wound 创伤,伤口lesion 伤害injury 损伤rash, eruption 疹spot 点,斑pimple 丘疹,小疮blackhead 黑头粉刺blister 水疱furuncle 疖scab, boil 痂scar 癜痕wart 疣, 肉赘callus, callosity 胼胝corn 鸡眼chilblain 冻疮bruise 挫伤ecchymosis 瘀癍bump 肿swelling 肿胀contusion 挫伤sprain, twist 扭伤fracture 骨折symptom 症状diagnosis 诊断case 病例incubation 潜伏epidemic 流行病contagion 传染fever 发热attack, access, fit 发作coughing fit 咳嗽发作to take to one's bed 卧床to sneeze 打喷嚏faint, fainting fit 晕厥vertigo, dizziness 眩晕to feel sick 恶心to lose consciousness 失去知觉concussion 震荡coma 昏迷diet 饮食treatment 疗法to get better, to improve 好转cure 治愈Surgery 外科anesthesia, anaesthesia 麻醉blood transfusion 输血probing, sounding 探通术amputation 切断术tracheotomy 气管切开术trepanation 环锯术,环钻术graft, transplant 移植ligature 结扎stitches 缝线cicatrization 瘢痕形成operating theatre 手术室(美作perating theater) instruments 手术器械bistoury, scalpel 手术刀bandage 绷带dressing, bandages 敷料gauze 纱布compress 敷布sticking plaster 橡皮膏,胶布catgut 肠线plaster 石膏sling 悬带plastic surgery 整形手术acupuncture 针术Disease 疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他,粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒,伤风,着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫,半身不遂interus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热,波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病,肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour 瘤(美作:tumor) typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹。
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general hospital综合医院
children hospital儿童医院
tumour hospital肿瘤医院
chest hospital 胸科医院
field hospital野战医院
isolation hospital隔离医院
military hospital陆军医院
municipal hospital市立医院
maternity hospital产科医院
mental hospital精神医院
infectious hospital传染医院
leprosy hospital麻风医院
affiliated hospital附属医院
training hospital教学医院
out-patient department门诊部
In-patient department住院部
Nursing department护理部
Admission office住院处
Discharge office 出院处
Registration office挂号处
Reception room, waiting room侯诊室Consultation room诊察室
Isolation room隔离室
Labour room待产室
Delivery room分娩室
Emergency room急诊室
Ward病房室
Pharmacy dispensary药房
Nutrition department营养部
Diet- preparation department配膳室Therapeutic department治疗室
Operating room手术室
Blood-bank血站
Supply-room供应室
Disinfection-room消毒室
Dressing room 换药室
Mortuary太平间
Record room病案室
Department of internal medicine内科Department of surgery外科
Department of pediatrics儿科
Department of obstetrics and gynecology妇科
Department of neurology神经科Department of ophtalmology眼科
E.N.T.department耳鼻喉科
Department of stomatology口腔科Department of urology泌尿科
Department of orthopedic骨科Department of traumatology创伤科Department of endocrinology内分泌科Department of anesthesiology麻醉科Department of dermatology皮肤科Department of infectious diseases传染病科Department of pathology病理科Department of psychiatry精神科Department of orthopacdic surgery矫形外科Department of cardiac surgery心脏外科Department of cerebral surgery脑外科Department of thoracic surgery胸外科Department of plastic surgery矫形外科Department of physiotherapy理疗科electrotherapy room电疗科
heliotherapy room光疗科
wax-therapy room蜡疗科
hydrotherapy room水疗科
central laboratory中心实验室
clinical labororatory临床实验室bacteriological labororatory细菌实验室biochemical labororatory生化实验室serological labororatory血清实验室
X-ray room X光室
doctor’s office医生办公室
nurse”s office护士办公室
director of the hospital院长
head of the nursing department护理部主任attending doctor主治医师
resident doctor住院医师
intern doctor实习医师
chief physician主任医师
associate chief physician副主任医师physician内科医师
urological surgeon泌尿外科医师neurosurgeon神经外科医师
plastic surgeon矫形外科医师
anestheist麻醉科耳医师
E.N.T.doctor耳鼻喉科医师
Ophthalmolgist眼科医师
Dentist牙科医师
Dermatologist皮肤科医师
Doctor for tuberculosis结核科医师Physiotherapist理疗科
Doctor for infectious diseases传染病科
Dietician营养科医师
Pediatrist儿科医师
Obstetrician产科医师
Midwife助产师
Gynecologist妇科医师
Orthopedist骨科医师
Radiologist放射科医师
Epidemiologist流行病医师
Hygiemist卫生医师
Pharmacist药剂医师
Assistant pharmacist药剂医士
X-ray techmicianX光技师
Laboratory technician化验员
Head nurse护士长
Student nurse实习护士
Assistant nurse卫生员
Cleaner清洁员
Controller总务科长
Registrar挂号员
Sanitation worker消毒员
First visit初诊
To attend the clinic复诊
Out-call出诊
Case history病历
Sheet-for-case history病历袋
Turnover of beds病床周转率
Average of hospital stay平均住院日数
Ward round查房
Consultation会诊
Medical certification诊断书
Certification for leave of absence病假证明Application for laboratory examination化验申请单Application for X-ray examinationX光申请单Requisition for drugs领药单
病历case histroy
一般事项date of admission /marital status /present address /correspondence / occupation
主诉chief complaints
现病史present illness / history of present illness
既往史past medical history
家族史family history
个人病史personal history / social history
曾用药物medications
过敏史allergies
系统回顾system review / review of system
体检physical examination
一般资料physical data 生理指标physical signs
一般状况或全身状况general appearance
头眼与耳鼻喉head ,eyes,ear,nose,throat ,略作heent.
胸部与心肺CHEST,heart,and lungs
腹部abodoms
四肢extremities
神经系统nervous system,Neurological,略作CNC或Neuro,
骨骼肌系统Musculoskeletal
泌尿生殖系统Genitourinary
化验室资料laboratory data/ studies /diagnosis
血液检查blood test
化学7项指标chem.-7
心脑电图electrocardiogram / electroencephalogram , 略作EKG/EEG
X线检查与x光片X-ray examination, x-ray slides,
计算机X线断层扫描与核磁共振扫描资料computerized x-ray tomography and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy dta. CT AND NMR
其他检查资料other lab data
印象与诊断impression and diagnosis
住院治疗情况hospital course
出院医嘱discharge instructions / recommendations
出院后用药discharge medications。