(完整word版)定语从句教案

Revision : The Attributive Clause

Teacher: Cindy

Teaching aims: 1. to review the attributive clause

2. to be able to describe something or someone with the

arrtibutive clause.

3. to work hard

Importance and difficulty: 1. the use of attributive clause.

2. some exercises about the attributive clause

Type of lesson: Reinforcement

Teaching approach: functional approach

Teadhing tool: Slides

Teaching steps:

1. What is the attributive clause

2. kinds of the attrbutive clause

3. summary of the use of that ,which, who, whom, whose when,

where, why

4. some exercises about the attributive clause

5. games: describe somebody or some daily items

定语从句（The Attributive Clause）

一、定语从句的概念

在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。

二、定语从句的分类

根据定语从句与先行词的关系，定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句紧跟先行词，主句与从句不用逗号分开，从句不可省去，非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开，起补充说明作用，如省去，意思仍完整。

三、定语从句的关系词

引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词，常见的关系代词包括that，which，who（宾格whom，所有格whose）等，关系副词包括where，when，why等。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的重要成分。

四、关系词的用法

Exercises: 定语从句专项练习题[初中]（一）

I. 单项填空

1. -Do you know the man ______is talking with your father？-Yes，he’s our headmaster.

A. he

B. who

C. which

D. whom

2. Is this the river _____I can swim？

A. which

B. in which

C. that

D. the one

3. This is the best hotel in the city _____I know.

A. where

B. which

C. that

D. it

4. Can you lend me the dictionary ______the other day？

A. that you bought

B. you bought it

C. that you bought it

D. which you bought it

5. Anyone ______with what I said may put up your hands.

A. which agrees

B. who agree

C. who agrees

D. which agree

6. My watch is not the only thing ______ is missing.

A. that

B. it

C. which

D. who

7. The man ______coat is black is waiting at the gate.

A. who’s

B. whose

C. that

D. of which.

8. The girl ______ is reading under the tree _____my sister.

A. which；is

B. whom；was

C. who；is

D. who；was

9. I love places ______the people are really friendly.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. who

10. The world ______ is made up of matter.

A. in that we live

B. on which we live

C. where we live in

D. we live in

Ⅱ. 用适当的关系代词that，which，who，whom, whose, when, why, where 填空。

1. The first thing __________you must do is to have a meal.

2. April 1st is the day ___________is called April Fool’s Day in the west.

3. The people ___________had lost everything in a big fire got much help from their friends.

4. The house ____________we live in is very old.

The house in ____________ we live is very old.

The house, ____________ we live in , is very old.

5. Didn’t you see the man ______________I talked with just now？

6. Do you know the boy ____________ mother is our Chinese teacher?

Do you know the boy, the mother of ____________ is our Chinese teacher?

7. I won’t forget the days ___________ we spent together.

I won’t forget the days _____________ we were together in Hainan.

8. Can you tell me the reason for ___________ you are for the plan?

Can you tell me the reason _____________ you are for the plan?

定语从句练习（二）

1. No one knows the reason _____ he left there.

A. where

B. that

C. why

D. which

2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?

A. that

B. where

C. in which

D. the one

3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. the one

4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. the one

5. The wolves hid themselves in the places ____ couldn’t be found.

A. that

B. where

C. in which

D. in that

6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.

A. at which

B. on that

C. in which

D. of what

7. This is just the place ____ I am eager to visit these years.

A. that

B. where

C. in which

D. to where

8. The reason _________ he told me was not true.

A. which

B. why

C. that

D. A or C

9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.

A. all which

B. that

C. all that

D. which

10. That tree, ____ branches are almost bare(光秃的), is very old.

A. whose

B. of which

C. in which D on which

11. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist ___ were at the concert last nigh

t.

A. which

B. whom

C. who

D. that

12. The girl ____ an English song in the next room i s Tom’s sister.

A. who is singing

B. is singing

C. sang

D. was singing