电大英语B统考第三部分:词汇与结构
电大-英语B统考第三部分:词汇与结构复习进程
第三部分:词汇与结构1. Professor Johnson comes from either Oxford or MIT, I can’t remember .A whereB thereC whichD that2.Never get off the bus it has stopped.A ifB as soon asC untilD or3.The red flower goes from one to in the class.A the otherB othersC anotherD other4.Important his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A whenB untilC asD although5.The manager will not us to use his car.A haveB letC agreeD allowACCCD6.The car accident happened at crossroads a few metres away frombank.A the;/B /;aC /;theD the;the7.Of all the students in our class, Betty writes .A very carefullyB most carefullyC more carefullyD the most carefully8.—Don’t you feel surprised to see George at the meeting--Yes.I really didn’t think he here.A has beenB had beenC would beD would have been9.—The physics exam is not difficult,is it?-- .Even Harry to the top students failed in it.A Yes;beiongB No;belongedC Yes;belongingD No;belonging10.You don’t mind you Xiao Li,do you?A callB to callC to callingD callingBBCCD11.It’s to interrupt the others while they are talking.A roughB rudeC politeD troublesome12.When we write,we must write as as we can.A carefulB carefullyC more carefulD more carefully13.People at the party worried about him,because no one was aware he had gone.A of whereB of the place whereC whereD the place14.Therefore,other things eaual,the number of workers that employers want decreases.A isB areC beingD having15.I have the complacent feeling I’m hight ly intelligent.A whatB whichC thatD thisBBACC16. Jane’s cap is red. But_________is blue.A. HerB. HimC. HisD. It’s17. __________there any good news in today’s newspaper?A. AreB. IsC. HaveD. Has18. -Hi,Jane.Would you like to go to the ball this evening?-Sorry,Frank.__________tomorrow’s lessons,I have no time to go out with you.A. Not preparingB. Not having preparedC. Not to prepareD. Being not prepared19. Both the kids and their parents_________English, I think. I know it from their accent.A. isB. beenC. areD. was20. The young lady coming over to us__________our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!CBBCAA. must beB. can beC. would beD. could be21. On formal________, people pay more attention to manners.A. situationsB. casesC. conditionsD. occasions22.We all thought_______pity that you were unable to come to our meeting.A. thatB. whichC. thisD. it23. The old lady is quarrelling as if she________mad.A. wasB. isC. areD. were24. Did you notice the guy________head like a big potato?A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. Whom25. If you_______your work, you can go there first.A. will finishB. finishedC. finishingD. have finishedDDDCD26. He asked the waiter__________the bill.A. onB. ofC. forD. after27. Today’s weather is________worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too28. In_________, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.A. commonB. totalC. generalD. particular29. Do you know the man________under the apple tree?A. layB. lainC. lyingD. laying30. The soup smells________.Would you like some?A goodB wellC properlyD finelyCBCCA31. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.A a large numberB the large numberC a large amountD the large amount32. They have learned about ________ in recent years.A several hundreds English wordsB hundreds of English wordsC hundred of English wordsD several hundred English word33.—Is the library ________ now?--No,it’s ________.A open;closeB opening;closingC open;closedD opened;closed34.He never does his work ________ Mary.A as careful asB so careful asC as carefully asD carefully as35.-How much did you ________all these things?-More than forty dollars.A spendB costC giveD pay forCBCCD36.It is said that ________ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A very littleB quite a fewC quite a bitD quite a little37.-Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.-Oh, really? I ________. I ________visit her.A didn’t know;will go toB don’t know;will go toC didn’t know;am going toD haven’t know;am going to38.You object ________ ,don’t you?A that they comeB that they cameC to their comeD to their coming39.As it was going to rain, she was ________ to leave as soon as possible.A hurriedB anxiousC worriedD nervous40. I can’t find the key ________the door. Maybe I lost it.A toB ofC withD forBADBA41. It’s high time that he settled down in the country and ________ a new life.A startB startedC startingD to start42. Hardly ________ on stage ________ the audience started cheering.A he had come/thanB he had come/whenC had he come/whenD had he come/than43. His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.A a porterB is a porterC that of a porterD as a porter44. Stars have better player, so I ________them to win.A hopeB prefectC expectD want45. Mr.John was busy, ________he could not come.A butB thereforeC andD norBCCCB46.-Did the medicine make you feel better?-No, the more ________ , ________I feel.A medicine I take;and the worseB medicine I take;the worseC I take medicine;the worseD I take medicine;worse47.I would rather ________ two weeks earlier.A you should come hereB you came hereC you must come hereD you come here48.He is interested ________ football,but not good at it.A atB inC onD of49.They have done ________work these days.A too muchB much tooC too manyD many too50.This overcoat cost ________.What’s more,they are ________small for me.A very much;veryB too much;much tooC much too;too muchD very much;too muchBBBAB51.Equipped with modern facilities,today’s libraries differ greatly from ________.A those of the pastB the pastC which of the pastD these past52.Chinese is spoken by the ________ number of people in the world.A smallestB mostC largestD wide53. ________no need ________ the radio as I’ve used to studying with it on.A It’s;to turn downB It’s;turning upC There’s;to turn offD There’s;turning off54.Neither John_________ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A norB orC butD and55.Children under fifteen are not permittes to see such kind of movies ________ bad for their mental development.A that isB that areC as isD as areACDAD56.What we have done is far from ________.A satisfactoryB satisfiedC satisfactionD satisfy57.They were the only men who received votes ________me.A nextB besidesC unlessD except58. ________is the population of Paris?A How manyB How muchC HowD What59.-What’s his mother like?- ________.A She’s very happyB She’s at homeC She likes watching TVD She’s tall and thin60.-Why does he look sad?-There are so many problems ________.A remaining to settleB remained settlingC remaining to be settledD remained to be settledCDDDC61. Don’t worry.There’s still_______time to go.A.Little.B. a little.C. fewD. a few.62. My parents are teachers.They________teach English.A. either.B. all.C. both.D. are.63. Would you like something________?A. drink.B. to drink.C. drinking.D. for drinking.64. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him________to the door.A. hurryingB. hurriedC. hurryD. to hurry65. Had you come five minutees earlier,you______the train to Birmingham.But now you missed it.A.would catchB.would have caughtC.could catchD.should catchBCBCB66. A man should not be judged always______what he says.A.byB.inC. withD. to67. He is not a child________.A no more B. no longer C. any much D. any more68. It was on the beach______Miss White found the kid lying dead.A thatB thisC itD which69. It was getting_________, he had to stop to have a rest.A very darkerB dark and dark C.darker and darker D. darkest and darkest70. It’s time we ________the lecture because everybody has arrived.A. will startB. shall startC. startD. startedADACD71. How often do you_______your brother?A.hear aboutB. hear ofC. hear toD. hear from72. If we could learn English in the same_______,it would not seem so difficult.A. roadB. wayC. theoryD. means73. The young_________eaten up almost everything on the table.A. isB. areC. hasD. have74. John’s father_______mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from HarvardUniversity.A. taughtB. teachesC. has taughtD. is teaching75. --Would you like a bag of rice?--Yes, I have________rice at home.A. someB. littleC. a littleD. anyDBDCB76. The young seedlings remained alive______the protecting snow.A. underB. belowC. beneathD. beyond77. ______his examination of the patient,the doctor wrote out a prescription.A. Having finishedB. FinishingC. FinishedD.Having been finished78. Every year thousands of lives_____in road accidents because of careless driving.A. loseB. lostC. have lostD. are lost79.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket_________the desert.A coveringB coveredC coverD to cover80. _________is the temperature today?A WhatB HowC How manyD How muchDADAA81.It’s cold outside.You’d better _________ your coat.A wearB dressC put onD in82.Although he did not know London well, he made his way_________to the airport.A easy enoughB enoughC easily enoughD enough easily83.How can he _________ if he is not_________?A listen;hearingB hear;listeningC be listening;heardD be hearing;listened to84.When the railway is completed,we_________get to town much easily.A canB couldC are able toD will be able to85. I won’t be free_________I finish this work.A afterB untilC butD whenCCBDB86. My wallet is nowhere to be found.I_________in the store.A must drop itB must have dropped itC should have dropped itD ought to have dropped it87. Measles_________a long time to get over.A spendB spendsC takeD takes88.Professor,would you slow down a bit,please? I can’t _________ you.A keep up withB put up withC make up toD hold on to89.A police officer claimed he had attempted to_________paying his fare.A avoidB rejectC refuseD neglect90.The film brought the hours back to me_________I was taken good care of in that remote willage.A whenB whereC thatD untilBDAAA91.The boy is not happy at the new school.He has_________friends there.A fewB a fewC littleD a little92.He didn’t pass the final examination. He_________it.A must have prepared forB ought to prepare forC ought to have prepared forD should prepare for93.Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs_________day.A otherB the otherC the thirdD a third94.The window was broken.Try to_________who has broken it.A find outB findC look forD look95.The new order means_________overtime.A worksB workedC to workD workingACDAD96. How can he be _________ stupid?A muchB thatC suchD enough97.Please hurry up, _________we’ll be late.A andB butC orD so98.She took a short cut_________the fields.A throughB overC belowD across99.Never before_________see such a terrible car accident on the road!A I haveB have IC I didD did I100.I have been looking forward to_________from my parents.A hearB being heardC be heardD hearingBCABD101.Wouldn’t it be_________wonderful world if all nations lived in_________peace with one another?A a;/B the;/C a;theD the;the102.The weather in Harbin is quite different from_________in Hainan.A thatB itC the oneD one103.“Can you speak French?” “Yes,but_________.”A not manyB only littleC not muchD only a few104.You’d better_________in bed.It’s bad for your eyes.A not to readB not readC don’t readD read105.It is not until you have lost your health_________you know its value.A untilB whenC whatD thatAACBD106.After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference,he was made_________all sorts of awkward questions.A answerB answeringC answeredD to answer107.It was a great pleasure_________me to be invited to the party.A forB onC toD of108.The girl is _________of a film star.A somebodyB somethingC anybodyD anyone109.I saw that she was in a difficulty with all those parcels,so I offered my_________.A serviceB moneyC useD chance110.I am not used to speaking_________public.A inB atC onD toDAAAA111.He is fond of playing_________piano while his brother is interested in listening to_________music.A /;theB /; /C the;/D the;the112.This kind of material expends_________the temperature increasing.A toB forC withD at113.-Can you come on Friday or Saturday?-I’m afraid_________day is possible.A eitherB someC anyD neither114.Who jumps_________in your class?A farB fartherC farthestD longer115.-Take this medicine twice a day,Peter?-Do I have to take it? It_________so terrible.A is tastingB is tastedC tastesD has tastedCCDCC116.We are next-door_________.A neighborhoodsB neighborC neighborhoodD neighbors117.Would you let_________ to the park with my classmate,Mum?A me goB me goingC I goD I going118.Who’s _________ ,Jim,Jack or John?A tallB tallerC much tallerD the tallest119.It is the best_________I have seen.A thatB whoC whomD which120.-I made the cake by_________. Help yourself,Tom.-Thanks ,Jane.A ourselvesB himselfC myselfD herselfDADAC1.He didn’t go to bed_________the TV play was over.A ifB becauseC untilD that2. _________is important that you choose clothes that suit your shape.A ThereB ItC ThisD That3.She has two best friends. _________of them is in the country.A AllB BothC No oneD Neither4.There’s_________water in the bottle.Don’t throw it away.A littleB a littleC a fewD few5.The man _________Mary was so tall that she could hardly see the show.A in front ofB in the front ofC at the back ofD at the beginning of CBDBA6.The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar_________a lecture on Sartre.A gaveB giveC would giveD had given7.Charles regretted _________the TV set last year.The price has now gone down.A buyingB to buyC of Dfrom8.If you want to change for a blue shirt,you’ll have to pay_________$10.A anotherB otherC moreD each9.Do n’t _________your study.We are going to help you.A worryB be afraidC be worriedD worry about10. _________you like some coffee?A willB shallC WouldD shouldBAADC11.-Write to me when you get home.-OK,I _________.A mustB shouldC willD can12.Paper money was in_________use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in _________thirteenth century.A the;/B the;theC /;theD /;/13.The Chinese women volleyball players_________both in and out of China.A are thought good ofB are highly thought ofC are well thoughtD are ill thought of14.There are a lot of news_________today’s newspaper.A inB onC atD with15.I had my meals_________when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A to bringB bringC broughtD bringingCCBAC16._________fine weather it is today!A WhatB HowC What aD How a17.There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn’t make himself_________.A heardB hearingC to hearD hear18.The children are too young to tell good books_________the bad ones.A amongB fromC withD between19.Two thousand dollars _________enough for the car.A beingB wereC areD is20. _________of them thinks that is a good idea.A AnyoneB No oneC NoneD SomeoneAABD C21.You’ll find t his map of great_________in helping you to get around Beijing.A priceB costC valueD useful22.The music sounded_________.I enjoyed every minute of it.A wellB boringC wonderfullyD beautiful23.What a beautiful house!Especially there are many_________.A furnitureB furnituresC pieces of furnitureD pieces of furnitures24. Mr.Smith_________me to buy several eggs for the dinner.A hadB suggestedC askedD made25. -Is this your shoe?-Yes ,but where is _________?A the other oneB other oneC another oneD the othersCDCCA26.The taxi driver always reminds passengers to _________their belongings when they leave the car.A keepB catchC holdD take27.You _________buy some reference books when you go to college.A mustB will have toC must toD have to28.Oh,your voice sounds quite different_________the phone.A inB onC forD from29.It’s a fine day.Let’s go fishing, _________?A won’t weB will weC don’t weD shall we30.No matter_________,the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back homs safely.A it was snowing hardB hard it was snowingC how it was snowing hardD how hard it was snowingDBBDD31.While I was in the university ,I learned taking a photo, _________is very useful now for me.A itB whichC thatD what32.The _________is just around the corner and you won’t miss it.A bicycle’s shopB bicycle shopC bicycles shopD bicycles’ shop33.What a bad memory I’ve got!I even forgot ________the book with me.A to takeB takingC takeD taken34.As the busiest woman there, she made _________her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A thisB thatC oneD it35.He is an old friend of ________.A myB mineC meD myselfBBADB36.Some architectural designs are better than _________.A othersB anotherC the otherD the rest37.The dog was tearing the cloth_________its teeth.A withB byC throughD in38.I won’t make the _________mistake next time.A likeB sameC nearD similar39.I will count three hundred and not one of you _________move a muscle.A is toB are toC isD are40.One day while Mr.King was working,he had a/an _________; his left leg was badly injured.A businessB accidentC matterD eventABBAB41.We all thought_________pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A thatB whichC thisD it42.The old man lives_________.He always feels_________.A lonely,lonelyB alone,aloneC lonely,aloneD alone,lonely43.Smoking is bad for your health.So please_________A give it upB give it inC give it outD give it away44.I wish everybody _________the meeting tomorrow.A will attendB would attendC had attended Dis going to attend45.We go to the cinema _________a week.A oftenB onceC seldomD ususllyDDABB46.Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas,wind and other forms of_________.A energyB sourceC powerD material47.He couldn’t buy the dictionary because he had _________money with him.A a fewB fewC a littleD little48.There have been many_________in their marriage but they still love each other.A right and wrongB back and forthC ups and downsD right and left49.It was well known that Thomas Edison________the electric lamp.A inventedB discoveredC foundD developed50.I paid________for the new book.A half poundB one pound and halfC one and a half poundsD one and half a pound51.I was satisfied with her explanation, ________.A so my classmates wereB so were my classmatesC so my classmates didD so did my classmates52.This is ________film I have ever seen.A a wonderfulB the most wonderfulC wonderfulD most wonderful53.I forgot to return the book to you yesterday.So I ________today.A might do itB must do itC had to do itD must have to do itADCAC BBB。
统考大学英语B(最全)英语试题及答案
2018年12月统考英语B试卷及答案Test 1第一部分:交际用语(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1. —How are you, Bob?—_______B_____ Ted.A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help.—_____A_______A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ________C____.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me4. —Paul, ____B________?—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB.who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?—_______B_____, and how are you?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast6. —That’s a beautiful dress you have on!—________A____A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B. Sorry, it’s too cheap.C. You can have itD. See you later.7. —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?—_______D_____A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C. Ha…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident8. —Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?—_________A___A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B. Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.C. By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.D. Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call.9. —Have n’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?—_____D_______A. I hate the weather here.B. My hair is getting a bit longer.C. Yeah, thanks for coming.D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.10. Marilyn,I’m afraid I havetobeleaving now.___B__A. That sounds wonderful.B. Oh, so early?C. Not at all.D. Good luck!1-5 BACBB 6-10 ADADB第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Passage 1The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14,1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)11. What’s this passage about? CA. France.B. King Louis.C.The French Revolution.D. Europe.12. Which did not happen in 1789? BA. The French Revolution broke out.B. The national economy was developing rapidly.C. The government wasn’t well run.D. King Louis XIV was in power.13. Where were the political prisoners kept? DA. In Versailles.B.In Austria.C.In Prussia.D.In Bastille.14. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean? DA. Put off.B. Established.C. United.D. Ended.15. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution? DA. July 14 has become the French National Day.B. It brought some impact on the other European Kings.C. Louis’s wife, Marie was killed.D. The king tried to control the national parliament.11-15 CBDDDPassage 2In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention.The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. (260 words)16. What is the main idea of this passage? _____B_____A. It is not customary to telephone someone in themorning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B. The role of time in social life over the world.C. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded asimpolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D. Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.17. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? ____B______A. A matter of work.B. A matter of life or death.C. You want to see him or her.D. You want to make an appointment with him or her.18. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend? __B________A. at 7: 00 am.B. at 4:00 pm.C. at the midnight.D.at 4:00 am.19. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ______D____A. In the U.S.A guests tend to feel they are highlyregarded if the invitation to a dinner party isextended only three or four days before the partydate.B. There is no misunderstanding arising betweenpeople from different cultures about the conceptof time.C. It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.20. From the passage we can safely infer that __B________.A. it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day timeB. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the worldC. it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business partyD. if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation 16-20 BBBDBPassage 3A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands (任务). Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don’t, waiters will hurry you.You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain courtesy point.The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.”We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some returnbe this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee they may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a caféor coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly. (348 words)21. Which of the following statements is wrong? ___D_______A. Americans seem to be always under pressure.B. Americans attach less importance to patience.C. Americans don’t care much about ritual socializing.D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.22. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority”means ________B__.A. a less important thingB. a first concernC. a good businessD. an attractive gift23. Americans evaluate a business colleague ___D_______.A. through social courtesyB.through prolonged business talksC. by establishing business relationsD.by learning about their past performance24. This passage mainly talks about ____A______.A. how Americans treasure their timeB. how busy Americans are every dayC. how Americans do business with foreignersD. what American way of life is like25. We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is _______C____.A. criticalB. ironicalC. appreciativeD. objective21-25 DBDAC第三部分:词汇与结构(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)26. Professor Smith promised to look ___B___ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defense.A. afterB. overC. onD. into27. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ___A___.A. in between B far apartC.among them D.fromeach other28. As the bus came round the corner, it ran ___A___a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. overD. up29. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ___D__ a day.A. customersB. supportersC. guestsD.clients 30. What is the train _C___ to Birmingham?A. feeB. tipC. fareD. cost31. The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s __C____.A. moneyB. payC. expenseD. loss32. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ____B__ and disorder!A. massB. messC. guessD. bus33. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __A____ in her diet.A. changeB. turnC. runD. go34. __A____ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A. BeforeB. AtC. InD. Between35. You shouldn’t __C____ your time like that, Bob。
电大网考英语B词汇与结构(翻译版)
第三部分:词汇与结构(2011.12网考)全翻译版1.This train is going _______ the tunnel quickly.A、downB、throughC、alongD、in这列火车正在快速地穿过隧道。
go through介词的固定搭配。
2. This room ______ cool in summer and warm in winter. It's quite comfortable to live here.A、feelsB、is feltC、findsD、is founded我们的房子冬暖夏凉,住在这里非常舒服。
3.John succeeded _______ what he wanted.A、to getB、to gettingC、in gettingD、and getting约翰成功地完成了他想要做的事情。
Succeeded in dong sth 成功地做了某事。
4. I forgot to return the book to you yesterday. So I ________today.A might do itB must do itC had to do itD must have to do it我昨天忘记把书还给你了,所以我今天必须去做。
5.They sent the letter to me ________ mistake.A、byB、forC、onD、with他们误把这封信寄给了我。
By mistake 错误的KEY:BACBA6.We are disappointed to find that the quality of the products here _______ very poor.A、to beB、have beenC、isD、being我们非常失望的发现这个产品的质量非常差。
7.The twin brothers are only _______ in appearance.A、likeB、likelyC、likelihoodD、alike这对双胞胎兄弟外表上只有一点像。
大学英语统考B词汇与语法结构答题技巧
大学英语统考 B 词汇与语法结构答题技巧大学英语(B)大纲的要求第三部分试题为词汇与结构。
总分为10 分,考试时间为10 分钟。
(一)词汇部分考试重点:名词,代词,介词,连词,形容词和副词,动词短语的搭配和用法。
词汇试题的正确选择在很大程度上取决于考生词汇量的大小,以及运用词汇能力的强弱。
但是了解一些解题技巧也会对考试有一定的帮助。
下面简单介绍几种词汇测试题中常见的应试技巧。
1.利用表示增加与递进关系的词这样的词包括:and, again, also,too, besides, moreover, furthermore, but, in addition to 等。
2.利用表示比较与对比关系的词这样的词包括:but, however, although, in contrast, instead of 等。
3.利用表示因果关系的词这样的词包括:because ,so, as a result, thus, consequently, therefore 等。
4.利用表示让步关系的词这类词包括:if, although, in spite of, while, whereas 等。
5.根据词法常识判断选择有些词汇测试题,从词的意义去考虑,填入多个选择项都可以。
在这种情况下,如果借助语法结构对题目进行分析,往往可以找到正确答案。
6.排除法在做词汇题时,常会遇到一时难以判断哪一个是正确答案的情况。
这时不妨从不符合题义的选项着手,将非正确答案逐一排除,剩下的多半就是正确答案。
此方法同样适用阅读理解,语法及完形填空部分的试题,在此不再一一举例。
(二)语法重点语法部分主要涵盖以下重点:动词的时态、语态、情态动词、非谓语动词、虚拟语气,以及各种从句等。
语法重点时态1.一般现在时可以代替将来时,用于时间和条件状语从句中。
Return the book immediately to the library as soon as you it.A. finishB. are finishedC. have finishedD. are finishing 答案A。
大学英语B统考2014.9月(第3部分)词汇与结构-6.20全新版
2014.6.20日发布,大学英语B统考全真题库第三部分词汇与结构(2014年9月统考)全翻译版1.45个标成红色的题目,重点复习.2.根据预测考试出现频率高低,次重点50个标注为蓝色(蓝色为除红色外出现几率大的考题)。
3.黑色部分出现几率较低,为达高覆盖率,提供给有较好基础的拓展,如基础较差,可不做温习。
内部资料请勿传播,复习本资料无需看其他额外资料, 词汇结构虽然功在平时,但临考前的准备也必不可少,本部分考5题共10分,基础较差的重点温习标注红色的45题。
一些同学的基础很差,直接看英语无法掌握,现将题目翻译为中文,如遇到不能理解的题目可问。
----------------以下红色1-45需重点掌握,可得分值4-8分------------------ 1.Professor smith promised to look __B____ my paper,that is,to read it carefully before the defence.A.after B.over C.on D.into史密斯教授答应帮我看一下我的论文,也就是说,要在答辩前仔细看一下。
2.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ___A___. A.in between B.far apart C.among them D.from each other我们家离火车站大概一英里左右,而且两者之间房子不多。
3.As the bus came round the corner,it ran __A____ a big tree by the roadside.A.into B.on C.over D.up汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树4.When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ___B___dinner in the kitchen. A.cooked B.was cooking C.cooks D.has cooked莉莉昨天五点钟回家时,她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。
2023年电大网考大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案3
大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案3第一部分交际英语此部分共有5个未完毕的对话,针对每个对话中未完毕的部分有4个选项,请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.― How do you do?― _____A. I'm fine.B. Not bad.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.对的答案:C题目解读:译文是你好的意思,回答也应当用How do you do?固定用法。
对的答案选C。
2.― Mr. Smith, this is my friend Miss Brown.― _____A. She is beautiful.B. Nice to meet you.C. Really?D. Do you have a friend?对的答案:B题目解读:译文:史密斯先生,这是我的朋友布朗女士。
解读:答案A她很美丽。
答案B不久乐见到你。
答案C真的?答案D你有朋友吗?对的答案选B。
3.— I can't see the blackboard very well.— _____A. Your eyes are beautiful.B. Perhaps you need to e xamine your eyes.C. I don't want to clear the blackboard.D. What do you thi nk of the blackboard?对的答案:B题目解读:译文:我不太能看清楚黑板。
解读:A你的眼睛很美丽。
B也许你需要去检查一下你的眼睛。
C我不想去擦黑板。
D你认为黑板怎么样?所以只有B符合语境,对的答案为B。
4.― _____― I'm sad because I have to leave soon.A. What are you waiting for?B. When will you go?C. Why are you late?D. Why are you so sad, T om?对的答案:D题目解读:译文:我很伤心由于我立即就要走了。
深圳电大网院统考英语B新大纲
《大学英语》(B)考试大纲[2013年修订版]试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试,旨在遵循网络教育应用型人才的培养目标,针对从业人员继续教育的特点,重在检验学生掌握英语基础知识的水平及应用能力,全面提高现代远程高等学历教育的教学质量。
“大学英语”课程是现代远程教育试点高校网络教育实行全国统一考试的部分公共基础课之一。
该课程的考试是一种基础水平检测性考试,考试合格者应达到与成人高等教育本科相应的大学英语课程要求的水平。
考试对象教育部批准的现代远程教育试点高校网络教育学院和中央广播电视大学“人才培养模式改革和开放教育试点”项目中自2004年3月1日(含3月1日)以后入学的本科层次学历教育的学生,应参加网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试。
“大学英语(B)”考试大纲适用于除英语类和艺术类专业以外的其他专业高中起点与专科起点本科学生。
考试目标本考试旨在考查现代远程教育所有专业(除英语类和艺术类专业)的学生掌握英语基础知识的水平及应用能力。
考生应掌握基本的英语语法知识和词汇,具备运用不同语言技能进行交际的基本能力。
考试内容与要求【语法】考生应较好地掌握基本的英语语法知识,并能在交际中较正确地加以运用。
【词汇】考生应认知3000个单词,并熟练掌握其中的1 800个单词及其基本的搭配。
【交际能力】考生应掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语。
【阅读】考生应能基本读懂与日常生活和社会活动相关的不同类型的文字材料,阅读速度为每分钟50个单词。
考生应能:1.理解主旨要义;2.理解文中具体信息;3.根据上下文推测生词词义;4.进行有关的判断、推理和引申,理解作者的意图、观点或态度。
【翻译】考生应能在规定时间内将难度适中的英文句子翻译成中文。
考生应能:1. 对英语原文有准确的理解;2. 做到译文通顺、达意。
【写作】考生应能在规定时间内写出长度不少于80词的短文。
考生应能:1.用较正确的语法、词汇、拼写、标点进行表达;2.基本做到内容切题,条理清楚;3.根据不同的写作目的进行有针对性的写作。
(完整版)电大大学英语B统考题库第3部分词汇与语法
第三部分词汇与结构----------------以下红色1-70重点掌握,考试出现2-4个可得分值4-8分------------------一些同学基础较差,直接看英语无法掌握,现将全部短文翻译为中文,方便记忆1. –The workers are busy___D____models for the exhibition.那些工人在忙着为展览会做模型。
A. to makeB. with makingC. being makingD. making2. -It was well known that Thomas Edison ____B____ the electric lamp.大家都知道托马斯.爱迪生发明了电灯。
A. discoveredB. inventedC. foundD. developed3. -She wonders ____D____will happen to her private life in the future.她不知道未来在她私人生活中会发生什么事。
A. thatB. itC. thisD. what4. -The higher the temperature, ____A____the liquid evaporates.温度越高,液体蒸发得越快。
A. the fasterB. the more fastC. the slowerD. the more slower5. -Australia is one of the few countries ____C____ people drive on the left of the road.澳大利亚是少数几个沿左侧开车的国家之一。
A. whichB. thatC. whereD. on which6. -Sunday is the day ____A____people usually don’t go to work.星期天是人们通常不上班的日子。
大学英语(B)全国网考专项练习三 词汇与结构
大学英语(B)网考专项练习三:词汇与结构1. He served in the army for only _______ before he was sent back。
A。
one and a half year B. one year and a halfC. a year and a halfD. a year and half译文:他被送回去之前已经在军队服役了一年半。
讲解:正确答案为[B]one year and a half 一年半。
通常我们还可以讲one and a half years,注意这里的年(years)是复数,因为是1. 5年。
A。
one and a half year不对,因为year没用复数.C. a year and a half 的意思是一年和一个半个,一个半个什么呢?而one year and a half 是英语习惯的说法。
D. a year and half,half(半个)是个整体,应有不定冠词a,我们通常都讲a half,两个半个叫做two halves。
We can cut the apple into two halves, so that each of us can take one half。
2. Mr. Smith warned his daughter _______ after drinking。
A. never to driveB. to never drive C。
never driving D。
never drive译文:Smith 先生警告他的女儿酒后绝不要开车.讲解:正确答案为[A]warn somebody (not/never)to do something 直接宾语(不定式)作间接宾语像warn这样的动词还有want, wish,like,tell,advise,allow,teach, order,ask而make, help, let的间接宾语不定式就不带to,如:He made us do our homework all day long。
电大英语网考--完整版词汇与结构doc
第三部分:词汇与结构全翻译版共220 题(答案在每5题后面,红色字体)1.Professor smith promised to look ______ my paper,that is,to read it carefully before the defence.A.after B.over C.on D.into史密斯教授答应帮我看一下我的论文,也就是说,要在答辩前仔细看一下。
2.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ______.A.in between B.far apart C.among them D.from each other我们家离火车站大概一英里左右,而且两者之间房子不多。
3.As the bus came round the corner,it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.A.into B.on C.over D.up汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树4.When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother dinner in the kitchen.A.cooked B.was cooking C.cooks D.has cooked莉莉昨天五点钟回家时,她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。
5.Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?A.who B.which C.whose D.whom你注意到了那个脑袋看上去像个大土豆的家伙了吗?KEY:BAABC6.I don’t know the park, but it’s to be quite beautiful.A.said B.old C.spoken D.talked我不了解这公园,但据说很美。
12月统考大学英语B第三部分词汇与结构
词汇与结构1、If I don't ____ ___ the phone at home, ring me at work.A. replyB. returnC. respondD. answer答案:D句意:如果给我家打电话没接到,给我单位打电话本题考查固定搭配。
answer the phone“接电话”,故选D。
2、The scientists are ___ ___ a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness.A. definingB. havingC. carryingD. doing答案:D句意:科学家们做了一系列的研究去了解更多关于怎样让人体适应失重状态。
本题考查一般词汇。
A“给…下定义”;B“有”;C“搬运”;D“做”,此处意为“做实验”,故选D。
3、Tom _______ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took答案:A句意:汤姆花了20多英镑买这本小说。
本题考查词汇用法区别。
Spend“花费”需要后跟on sth; cost “花费、价值”主语应是物品;take“花费、耗费(时间)”;pay for“付…的钱”,故选A。
4、I didn`t know what to do , but then an idea suddenly ________to me.A. appearedB. happenedC. occurredD. emerged答案:C句意:我不知道怎么办,但是突然我有了注意本题考查词组固定用法。
sth occurred to sb “某人想起某事”。
5、I don't know the park, but it's _________ to be quite beautiful.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked答案:A句意:我并不知道这个公园,但是据说很美。
20112大学英语B统考电大网院英语B网考大学英语B
第三部分:词汇与结构(1)(2011.12网考)词汇与结构考试5题15分,此部分对于基础不是很好的同学比较难,较难突击,能掌握最好,如果无法掌握,在考试中靠感觉,或填写C或 B新增部分:1、This train is going _______ the tunnel quickly. BA、downB、throughC、alongD、in2. This room ______ cool in summer and warm in winter. It's quite comfortable to live here. AA、feelsB、is feltC、findsD、is founded3 、John succeeded _______ what he wanted. CA、to getB、to gettingC、in gettingD、and getting4 、_________her and then try to copy what she does. DA、MindB、SeeC、Stare atD、Watch5、They sent the letter to me ________ mistake. AA、byB、forC、onD、with6 、We are disappointed to find that the quality of the products here _______ very poor. CA、to beB、have beenC、isD、being7 、The twin brothers are only _______ in appearance. DA、likeB、likelyC、likelihoodD、alike8 、If I don't ________ the phone home, ring me at work. DA、replyB、returnC、respondD、answer9 、As a primary school teacher, one should be ______ with children. This is the first standard for being a good teacher. AA patientB positiveC negativeD peaceful10、"Town Hall is the tallest building in the city." B"_______ from here?"A Can it seeB Can it be seenC Can be seeingD Can see11 、The construction of the new bridge has been ____ for two weeks because of the bad weather. DA devotedB developedC dependedD delayed12 、Who else, _______ Mary, took part in the English speech contest? AA besidesB additionalC exceptD without13 、He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet. AA sadB satisfiedC evilD joyful14 、I don't have much free time as my work _______ all my time. CA takes awayB takes overC takes upD takes in15 、The construction of the new bridge has been ____ for two weeks because of the bad weather. ? DA devotedB developedC dependedD delayed16 、Jenny is learning Japanese. ______ her brother. AA So isB So doesC Nor isD Nor does17 、The rain was _______ make our picnic impossible. CA hard enoughB hard so toC so hard as toD so hard to18 、The policeman needs to see _______ your ID card or your driver's license. CA everyB eachC eitherD both19 、The computer system ______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.AA broke downB broke outC broke upD broke in20 、She has been working hard day and night during these years _______ she could pay for the lost necklace. AA in order thatB as long asC the momentD because21 、The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ____ cars in 1999 as the year before. CA as twice manyB twice many asC twice as manyD as many as twice22 、That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay ______. DA dollarsB financeC coinsD cash23 、She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend. BA orB butC andD too24 、All the evidence points to the fact ______ he is the murderer.? CA whoB whichC thatD those25 、I shall love my country _______. BA for sakeB for everC for bestD for even26 、It is a teacher's job to make sure that everyone of his students _______ confident in preparing himself for the future. BA feelsB should feelC will feelD would feel27、On my left _______ a wide river; on my right, a dark forest. BA has beenB wasC areD would be28、Uncle Sam sent him a _______ bicycle as a birthday present. DA red sports newB sports new redC new sports redD new red sports29 Either the shirts or the sweater ______ a good buy. AA isB hasC areD was30 If I don't ________ the phone home, ring me at work. DA replyB returnC respondD answer重点新增:1、- What do you think of this novel? B- _________A、I've read it.B、It's well-written.C、It was written by my uncle.D、I bought it yesterday.2 、- What are you majoring in? C- _________A、In a university.B、V ery hard.C、Mathematics.D、At nine in the morning.3、- Have you installed the new software? C- _________A、Installed.B、Uninstalled.C、No, not yet.D、Yes, not yet.4、- Are you going on holiday for a long time? C- _________A、It was a long time.B、Two weeks ago.C、No. Only a couple of days.D、Not long time ago.5、- How do you go to work? C- _________.A、I go to work every dayB、I don't go to work every dayC、By trainD、By air6 、- Would you please show me your bankbook? B- _________A、Sorry, I have no idea.B、Here you are.C、Come with me.D、Yes, I'd like to.7 、- Bring me the bill, please. B- _________A、You are welcome.B、Please wait for a moment, sir.C、I'll hurry up.D、Be quick.8 、- Do you know the girl over there? C- _________A、How can I know?B、Yes, I remember it now.C、It's Sam, my teacher's daughter.D、She is a good girl.9 、- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus stop? A- _________A Yes, go straight down this way to the end.B Why do you ask me the way?C Yes, I will.D No, I can't tell you that.10 、-Excuse me; can I have a seat here? C- _______A Be hurry.B Come on.C Yes, please.D Do you mind?11、- Excuse me, is this the Sale's Department? A- _________A I'm afraid you have the wrong number.B You are wrong.C What's wrong with you?D What are you talking about?12、- She is running a fever, but now it is under control.- _________ BA She is running fast.B I will go and see her after work.C Her mother does not run.D She is running away from home.13 、- Good afternoon. Can I help you?- _________? CA No. I don't think so.B Thank you.C I need to buy a birthday present for my son.D Yes. I think so14、- Where is Miss Smith? A- _________A She's from England.B She's at home.C She's not back.D She's very well.15 、- Could you buy some salt on your way home? - _______? AA All right.B Is that allC Just a few.D Let me see.16、- Well done and _________. - Thank you very much! BA not at allB congratulationsC that's rightD you are welcome17、- How much is this blue tablecloth? B- _________A The green one is better.B Ten dollars and thirty cents.C It's cheap.D Yes. It's beautiful.18、- How would you like your hair done? D - _________A Can you do it?B Cut down.C Fell down.D Cut short.19 、- What is she? - _________? AA She is a typist.B She is talking to her friend.C She is having a holiday.D She is my sister.2 0、- Did you see the ad on the bulletin board?- _________ A A No. What's it about? B Yes. What's it about?C It's still there.D That's a good idea.21、- What's the most popular sport in your university? - _______? AA Football, I suppose.B China against Japan.C It's a close match.D It's my favorite.22、- I'd like to book a room, please. - _________? AA Single or doubleB Good or bad?C Which room?D We don't have books here.23、- I am terribly sorry! I broke the vase. - _________? BA I don't want it.B Don't worry.C You meant to do it.D You buy one for me.24、- Hey, Linda. You look so pale. What's the matter? C- _________?A Thank you.B Are you OK?C I'm just getting over the flu.D I'm feeling well.25、―Excuse me, I'm afraid you've overcharged me.― ________________ ? A A Oh, really? B That's all right.C That's fine.D You're welcome.26 、- Welcome to the party! _________ - Thank you! CA Excuse me!B I totally agree with you.C How pretty you are today!D Which one do you prefer?27、- You haven't paid for it yet. A- _________A Oh, I'm really very sorry.B Thank you.C Not at all.D Of course, I know.28、- Where is the Loan Department, please? B- _________A Who are you?B This way, please.C I don't want to say anything.D What can I do for you?29、- Are you going on holiday for a long time? C- _________A It was a long time.B Two weeks ago.C No. Only a couple of days.D Not long time ago.30、- We'd like two Cokes, please. A- _________A Small, medium or large?B You must pay first.C Thank you.D You are welcome.31 - I'm engaged! A- _______on your engagement!A CongratulationsB PleasureC WelcomeD Cheers32 - let me introduce myself. I am Tom. D- _______.A What a pleasureB It's pleasureC I'm very pleasedD Pleased to meet you33 - I need to go to the library today. Do you know what time it closes? C- _________A No, thanks.B I'm very busy now.C At about 5:30.D I don't need to go there.34 I'm not an English major student. D- Are you fond of reading novels?- _________A I found one novel.B No, novels cannot read.C Novels are bad.D Yes. I like reading novels.1.Fire can help people in many ways. Fire can heat water, 21 your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things too. Nobody knows 22 people began to use fire. One story from Australia tells about a man a very long time ago. He 23 the sun by a rope and brought fire down.Today people know how to 24 a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very 25 .Fire kills people every year. So you must be careful 26 matches. You should also learn to 27 fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is 28 in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency, with your coat or a blanket. This keeps the air 29 a fire and kills it.Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it might 30 you.21. A. brighten B. warm C. beautify D. lighten22. A. where B. when C. what D. how23. A. watched B. got up to C. went up to D. discovered24. A. set B. make C. cause D. catch25. A. dangerous B. bright C. unusual D. common26. A.about B.to C.on D.after27. A. lay out B. put out C. put away D. do away with28. A. fire B. moisture C. oxygen D. substance29. A. in B. on C. away D. from30. A. injure B. hurt C. destroy D. spoilKey: BBCBA ABCCA2.For the first time in our marriage, I had decided to 21 my holiday alone, without my wife. Wehad not 22 . My common sense told me that all habits ---- even good ones ---- should be 23 from time to time. Doing everything together with my wife had become very much of a habit with me. So I had gone off to Italy 24 my own to spend three weeks at a hotel at the seaside. I had hoped it would be nice and warm. But actually it was 35 in the shade, 25 enough to roast an ox.I walked about in shorts, my bald head 26 with a handkerchief, sweating and thirsty. And all the time I had to 27 my wife, who had gone to the mountains of North Wales and was doubtless 28 herself very much. Why had I, with my sensitive English skin, gone to Italy of all places? At night, I was kept 29 by two bands 30 like mad in the bar downstairs.21 A、take B、spend C、cost D、use22 A、debated B、approved C、agreed D、quarreled23 A、broken B、taken C、separated D、formed24 A、with B、for C、at D、on25 A、cool B、warm C、cold D、hot26 A、touching B、touched C、covered D、covering27 A、talk to B、discuss with C、hear of D、think of28 A、enjoying B、favoring C、liking D、loving29 A、asleep B、awake C、astonished D、alike30 A、play B、compose C、composing D、playingKEYS: B D A D D C D A B D3.Last night, a fire broke out in Ann's house in Manchester.Ann's 21 were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to start in themiddle of the night. The 22 was waken up by the family dog, Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something 23 _. She 24 and 25 ran through the smoke-filled house to wake her old brother, Frank.When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank's unconscious body was far too 26 for the little girl to move alone , but the 27 girl brought the dog 28 and tied the dog's lend(牵狗的皮带)to Frank's left ankle. She then held her brother's right ankle, and together the girl and the dog 29 Frank to safety.The 10-year-old girl, Ann, 30 her big brother from death.21 A parents B brother and sister C friends D classmates22 A child B boy C girl D dog23 A delicious B bad C burn D burning24 A stood up B woke up C got up D put up25 A at once B at first C at last D at that moment26 A big B small C light D heavy27 A careless B busy C clever D careful28 A inside B outside C back D near29 A pushed B pulled C carded D made30 A was received B got C was saved D savedACDCA DCABD4.Man has always wanted to fly. Even as long as eight hundred years ago, an Englishman had tried. He made a pair of 21 from chicken feathers and fixed them to his 22 . Then he jumped from a tall building. As you can imagine, he did not fly very far. 23 , he fell to the ground and broke several bones. The first real attempt at flying 24 place in France in 1783. The two Mongolian brothers knew that hot air rose. 25 they could fill a large balloon with hot air, they thought it would rise into the air and 26 . They were right. They made a very large hot air balloon of cloth and paper. It measured ten meters in diameter. They filled it with hot air and the balloon got two hundred meters into the air. It 27 to earth about three kilometers 28 .At the next attempt, they arranged for a balloon to carry passengers. We do not know 29 the passengers felt about the trip as they were a cock, a duck, and a sheep. But we 30 know that the trip lasted eight minutes and the animals landed safely.21 A sticks B fans C wings D flags22 A hands B feet C head D shoulders23 A Well B Differently C Instead D Hopefully24 A had B made C took D got25 A If B When C After D Since26 A go B fly C blow D flow27 A went B fell C jumped D blew28 A far B long C away D high29 A which B that C who D what30 A should B can C will D doKeys: CDCCA BBCDD重点掌握30(必考1--2):1. Apples here like water and sunshine. 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。
英语B级考试真题 第3部分--词汇与结构
第三部分:词汇与结构翻译版本部分考5题共10分。
1.A large number of people present at the meeting yesterday afternoon.很多人昨天下午出席了会议。
A wasB wereC areD have2.A new theory is in his latest book.他最新的书中提出了一个新理论。
A put upB put onC put offD put forward3.A pair of spectacles what I need at the moment. 我现在需要的是一副眼镜。
A isB areC hasD have4.A police officer claimed that he had attempted to paying his fare.警官说这个年轻人试图拒付费用。
A avoidB rejectC refuseD neglect5.A sudden noise of fire-engine made him to the door.消防车突然发出的声音使他匆忙走到门口。
A hurryingB hurriedC hurryD to hurry6.All they have done is good for us all. We should understand them.他们做的都是为了我们所有人好。
我们应该理解他们。
A whatB whichC thatD as7.Although they are twins, they have nothing in .虽然他们是双胞胎,他们没什么共同点。
A usualB commonC alwaysD fact8.As I know, there is car in this neighborhood.据我所知,这附近没有这样的车。
A no suchB no aC not suchD not such a9.As the bus came round the corner, it ran a big tree by the roadside.汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树。
统考大学英语B复习资料2020年9月适用 (第3部分)词汇与结构
第三部分:词汇与结构(2020年7月统考)翻译版1.55个标成红色的题目,重点复习,得分值6分2.次重点为除红色外9月出现频率较高的题目,分值为4分,重点掌握内部资料请勿传播,复习本资料无需看其他额外资料,词汇结构虽然功在平时,但临考前的准备也必不可少,本部分考5题共10分,基础较差的先重点温习标注红色的55题。
-------- 以下红色1-55 需重点掌握,得分值6分,每5小题后面KEY为答案--------1.He driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.尽管我告诉他我就住在附近,但他仍然执意开车送我回家。
A.insisted on B.insisted at C.insisted that D.insisted in2.We came finally the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.我们最终得出的结论是她一直以来都在撒谎。
A.of B.into C.to D.at3.I won’t make the mistake next time. 下次我不会犯同样的错误了。
A.like B.same C.near D.similar4.He lives in the house where he was born. 他仍然住在他出生的那间房子里。
A.already B.yet C.still D.ever5.I am not used to speaking public. 我不习惯于当众演讲。
A.in B.at C.on D.toKEY: ACBCA6.This kind of material expands the temperature increasing. 这种材料随温度的升高而膨胀。
A.to B.for C.with D.at7.People at the party worried about him because no one was aware he had gone.晚会上的人都为他担忧,因为没人知道他去哪儿了。
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第三部分:词汇与结构1. Professor Johnson comes from either Oxford or MIT, I can’t remember .A whereB thereC whichD that2.Never get off the bus it has stopped.A ifB as soon asC untilD or3.The red flower goes from one to in the class.A the otherB othersC anotherD other4.Important his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A whenB untilC asD although5.The manager will not us to use his car.A haveB letC agreeD allowACCCD6.The car accident happened at crossroads a few metres away frombank.A the;/B /;aC /;theD the;the7.Of all the students in our class, Betty writes .A very carefullyB most carefullyC more carefullyD the most carefully8.—Don’t you feel surprised to see George at the meeting--Yes.I really didn’t think he here.A has beenB had beenC would beD would have been9.—The physics exam is not difficult,is it?-- .Even Harry to the top students failed in it.A Yes;beiongB No;belongedC Yes;belongingD No;belonging10.You don’t mind you Xiao Li,do you?A callB to callC to callingD calling BBCCD11.It’s to interrupt the others while they are talking.A roughB rudeC politeD troublesome12.When we write,we must write as as we can.A carefulB carefullyC more carefulD more carefully13.People at the party worried about him,because no one was aware he had gone.A of whereB of the place whereC whereD the place14.Therefore,other things eaual,the number of workers that employers want decreases.A isB areC beingD having15.I have the complacent feeling I’m hight ly intelligent.A whatB whichC thatD thisBBACC16. Jane’s cap is red. But_________is blue.A. HerB. HimC. HisD. It’s17. __________there any good news in today’s newspaper?A. AreB. IsC. HaveD. Has18. -Hi,Jane.Would you like to go to the ball this evening?-Sorry,Frank.__________tomorrow’s lessons,I have no time to go out with you.A. Not preparingB. Not having preparedC. Not to prepareD. Being not prepared19. Both the kids and their parents_________English, I think. I know it from their accent.A. isB. beenC. areD. was20. The young lady coming over to us__________our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!CBBCAA. must beB. can beC. would beD. could be21. On formal________, people pay more attention to manners.A. situationsB. casesC. conditionsD. occasions22.We all thought_______pity that you were unable to come to our meeting.A. thatB. whichC. thisD. it23. The old lady is quarrelling as if she________mad.A. wasB. isC. areD. were24. Did you notice the guy________head like a big potato?A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. Whom25. If you_______your work, you can go there first.A. will finishB. finishedC. finishingD. have finishedDDDCD26. He asked the waiter__________the bill.A. onB. ofC. forD. after27. Today’s weather is________worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too28. In_________, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.A. commonB. totalC. generalD. particular29. Do you know the man________under the apple tree?A. layB. lainC. lyingD. laying30. The soup smells________.Would you like some?A goodB wellC properlyD finely CBCCA31. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.A a large numberB the large numberC a large amountD the large amount32. They have learned about ________ in recent years.A several hundreds English wordsB hundreds of English wordsC hundred of English wordsD several hundred English word33.—Is the library ________ now?--No,it’s ________.A open;closeB opening;closingC open;closedD opened;closed34.He never does his work ________ Mary.A as careful asB so careful asC as carefully asD carefully as35.-How much did you ________all these things?-More than forty dollars.A spendB costC giveD pay for CBCCD36.It is said that ________ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A very littleB quite a fewC quite a bitD quite a little37.-Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.-Oh, really? I ________. I ________visit her.A didn’t know;will go toB don’t know;will go toC didn’t know;am going toD haven’t know;am going to38.You object ________ ,don’t you?A that they comeB that they cameC to their comeD to their coming39.As it was going to rain, she was ________ to leave as soon as possible.A hurriedB anxiousC worriedD nervous40. I can’t find the key ________the door. Maybe I lost it.A toB ofC withD forBADBA41. It’s high time that he settled down in the country and ________a new life.A startB startedC startingD to start42. Hardly ________ on stage ________ the audience started cheering.A he had come/thanB he had come/whenC had he come/whenD had he come/than43. His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.A a porterB is a porterC that of a porterD as a porter44. Stars have better player, so I ________them to win.A hopeB prefectC expectD want45. Mr.John was busy, ________he could not come.A butB thereforeC andD nor BCCCB46.-Did the medicine make you feel better?-No, the more ________ , ________I feel.A medicine I take;and the worseB medicine I take;the worseC I take medicine;the worseD I take medicine;worse47.I would rather ________ two weeks earlier.A you should come hereB you came hereC you must come hereD you come here48.He is interested ________ football,but not good at it.A atB inC onD of49.They have done ________work these days.A too muchB much tooC too manyD many too50.This overcoat cost ________.What’s more,they are ________small for me.A very much;veryB too much;much tooC much too;too muchD very much;too muchBBBAB51.Equipped with modern facilities,today’s libraries differ greatly from ________.A those of the pastB the pastC which of the pastD these past52.Chinese is spoken by the ________ number of people in the world.A smallestB mostC largestD wide53. ________no need ________ the radio as I’ve used to studying with it on.A It’s;to turn downB It’s;turning upC There’s;to turn offD There’s;turning off54.Neither John_________ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A norB orC butD and55.Children under fifteen are not permittes to see such kind of movies ________ bad for their mental development.A that isB that areC as isD as areACDAD56.What we have done is far from ________.A satisfactoryB satisfiedC satisfactionD satisfy57.They were the only men who received votes ________me.A nextB besidesC unlessD except58. ________is the population of Paris?A How manyB How muchC HowD What59.-What’s his mother like?- ________.A She’s very happyB She’s at homeC She likes watching TVD She’s tall and thin60.-Why does he look sad?-There are so many problems ________.A remaining to settleB remained settlingC remaining to be settledD remained to be settledCDDDC61. Don’t worry.There’s still_______time to go.A.Little.B. a little.C. fewD. a few.62. My parents are teachers.They________teach English.A. either.B. all.C. both.D. are.63. Would you like something________?A. drink.B. to drink.C. drinking.D. for drinking.64. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him________to the door.A. hurryingB. hurriedC. hurryD. to hurry65. Had you come five minutees earlier,you______the train to Birmingham.But now you missed it.A.would catchB.would have caughtC.could catchD.should catch BCBCB66. A man should not be judged always______what he says.A.byB.inC. withD. to67. He is not a child________.A no more B. no longer C. any much D. any more68. It was on the beach______Miss White found the kid lying dead.A thatB thisC itD which69. It was getting_________, he had to stop to have a rest.A very darkerB dark and dark C.darker and darker D. darkest and darkest70. It’s time we ________the lecture because everybody has arrived.A. will startB. shall startC. startD. started ADACD71. How often do you_______your brother?A.hear aboutB. hear ofC. hear toD. hear from72. If we could learn English in the same_______,it would not seem so difficult.A. roadB. wayC. theoryD. means73. The young_________eaten up almost everything on the table.A. isB. areC. hasD. have74. John’s father_______mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. taughtB. teachesC. has taughtD. is teaching75. --Would you like a bag of rice?--Yes, I have________rice at home.A. someB. littleC. a littleD. anyDBDCB76. The young seedlings remained alive______the protecting snow.A. underB. belowC. beneathD. beyond77. ______his examination of the patient,the doctor wrote out a prescription.A. Having finishedB. FinishingC. FinishedD.Having been finished78. Every year thousands of lives_____in road accidents because of careless driving.A. loseB. lostC. have lostD. are lost79.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket_________the desert.A coveringB coveredC coverD to cover80. _________is the temperature today?A WhatB HowC How manyD How much DADAA81.It’s cold outside.You’d better _________ your coat.A wearB dressC put onD in82.Although he did not know London well, he made his way_________to the airport.A easy enoughB enoughC easily enoughD enough easily83.How can he _________ if he is not_________?A listen;hearingB hear;listeningC be listening;heardD be hearing;listened to84.When the railway is completed,we_________get to town much easily.A canB couldC are able toD will be able to85. I won’t be free_________I finish this work.A afterB untilC butD whenCCBDB86. My wallet is nowhere to be found.I_________in the store.A must drop itB must have dropped itC should have dropped itD ought to have dropped it87. Measles_________a long time to get over.A spendB spendsC takeD takes88.Professor,would you slow down a bit,please? I can’t _________you.A keep up withB put up withC make up toD hold on to89.A police officer claimed he had attempted to_________paying his fare.A avoidB rejectC refuseD neglect90.The film brought the hours back to me_________I was taken good care of in that remote willage.A whenB whereC thatD untilBDAAA91.The boy is not happy at the new school.He has_________friends there.A fewB a fewC littleD a little92.He didn’t pass the final examination. He_________it.A must have prepared forB ought to prepare forC ought to have prepared forD should prepare for93.Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs_________day.A otherB the otherC the thirdD a third94.The window was broken.Try to_________who has broken it.A find outB findC look forD look95.The new order means_________overtime.A worksB workedC to workD working ACDAD96. How can he be _________ stupid?A muchB thatC suchD enough97.Please hurry up, _________we’ll be late.A andB butC orD so98.She took a short cut_________the fields.A throughB overC belowD across99.Never before_________see such a terrible car accident on the road!A I haveB have IC I didD did I100.I have been looking forward to_________from my parents.A hearB being heardC be heardD hearingBCABD101.Wouldn’t it be_________wonderful world if all nations lived in_________peace with one another?A a;/B the;/C a;theD the;the102.The weather in Harbin is quite different from_________in Hainan.A thatB itC the oneD one103.“Can you speak French?” “Yes,but_________.”A not manyB only littleC not muchD only a few 104.You’d better_________in bed.It’s bad for your eyes.A not to readB not readC don’t readD read 105.It is not until you have lost your health_________you know its value.A untilB whenC whatD thatAACBD106.After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference,he was made_________all sorts of awkward questions.A answerB answeringC answeredD to answer 107.It was a great pleasure_________me to be invited to the party.A forB onC toD of108.The girl is _________of a film star.A somebodyB somethingC anybodyD anyone109.I saw that she was in a difficulty with all those parcels,so I offered my_________.A serviceB moneyC useD chance110.I am not used to speaking_________public.A inB atC onD toDAAAA111.He is fond of playing_________piano while his brother is interested in listening to_________music.A /;theB /; /C the;/D the;the 112.This kind of material expends_________the temperature increasing.A toB forC withD at113.-Can you come on Friday or Saturday?-I’m afraid_________day is possible.A eitherB someC anyD neither114.Who jumps_________in your class?A farB fartherC farthestD longer115.-Take this medicine twice a day,Peter?-Do I have to take it? It_________so terrible.A is tastingB is tastedC tastesD has tasted CCDCC116.We are next-door_________.A neighborhoodsB neighborC neighborhoodD neighbors 117.Would you let_________ to the park with my classmate,Mum?A me goB me goingC I goD I going 118.Who’s _________ ,Jim,Jack or John?A tallB tallerC much tallerD the tallest119.It is the best_________I have seen.A thatB whoC whomD which120.-I made the cake by_________. Help yourself,Tom.-Thanks ,Jane.A ourselvesB himselfC myselfD herself DADAC1.He didn’t go to bed_________the TV play was over.A ifB becauseC untilD that2. _________is important that you choose clothes that suit your shape.A ThereB ItC ThisD That3.She has two best friends. _________of them is in the country.A AllB BothC No oneD Neither4.There’s_________water in the bottle.Don’t throw it away.A littleB a littleC a fewD few5.The man _________Mary was so tall that she could hardly see the show.A in front ofB in the front ofC at the back ofD at the beginning ofCBDBA6.The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar_________a lecture on Sartre.A gaveB giveC would giveD had given7.Charles regretted _________the TV set last year.The price has now gone down.A buyingB to buyC of Dfrom8.If you want to change for a blue shirt,you’ll have to pay_________$10.A anotherB otherC moreD each9.Do n’t _________your study.We are going to help you.A worryB be afraidC be worriedD worry about10. _________you like some coffee?A willB shallC WouldD shouldBAADC11.-Write to me when you get home.-OK,I _________.A mustB shouldC willD can12.Paper money was in_________use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in _________thirteenth century.A the;/B the;theC /;theD /;/13.The Chinese women volleyball players_________both in and out of China.A are thought good ofB are highly thought ofC are well thoughtD are ill thought of14.There are a lot of news_________today’s newspaper.A inB onC atD with15.I had my meals_________when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A to bringB bringC broughtD bringingCCBAC16._________fine weather it is today!A WhatB HowC What aD How a17.There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn’t make himself_________.A heardB hearingC to hearD hear18.The children are too young to tell good books_________the bad ones.A amongB fromC withD between19.Two thousand dollars _________enough for the car.A beingB wereC areD is20. _________of them thinks that is a good idea.A AnyoneB No oneC NoneD SomeoneAABDC21.You’ll find t his map of great_________in helping you to get around Beijing.A priceB costC valueD useful22.The music sounded_________.I enjoyed every minute of it.A wellB boringC wonderfullyD beautiful23.What a beautiful house!Especially there are many_________.A furnitureB furnituresC pieces of furnitureD pieces of furnitures24. Mr.Smith_________me to buy several eggs for the dinner.A hadB suggestedC askedD made25. -Is this your shoe?-Yes ,but where is _________?A the other oneB other oneC another oneD the others CDCCA26.The taxi driver always reminds passengers to _________their belongings when they leave the car.A keepB catchC holdD take27.You _________buy some reference books when you go to college.A mustB will have toC must toD have to28.Oh,your voice sounds quite different_________the phone.A inB onC forD from29.It’s a fine day.Let’s go fishing, _________?A won’t weB will weC don’t weD shall we30.No matter_________,the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back homs safely.A it was snowing hardB hard it was snowingC how it was snowing hardD how hard it was snowingDBBDD31.While I was in the university ,I learned taking a photo, _________is very useful now for me.A itB whichC thatD what32.The _________is just around the corner and you won’t miss it.A bicycle’s shopB bicycle shopC bicycles shopD bicycles’ shop33.What a bad memory I’ve got!I even forgot ________the book with me.A to takeB takingC takeD taken34.As the busiest woman there, she made _________her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A thisB thatC oneD it35.He is an old friend of ________.A myB mineC meD myselfBBADB36.Some architectural designs are better than _________.A othersB anotherC the otherD the rest37.The dog was tearing the cloth_________its teeth.A withB byC throughD in38.I won’t make the _________mistake next time.A likeB sameC nearD similar39.I will count three hundred and not one of you _________move a muscle.A is toB are toC isD are40.One day while Mr.King was working,he had a/an _________; his left leg was badly injured.A businessB accidentC matterD eventABBAB41.We all thought_________pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A thatB whichC thisD it42.The old man lives_________.He always feels_________.A lonely,lonelyB alone,aloneC lonely,aloneD alone,lonely43.Smoking is bad for your health.So please_________A give it upB give it inC give it outD give it away44.I wish everybody _________the meeting tomorrow.A will attendB would attendC had attended Dis goingto attend45.We go to the cinema _________a week.A oftenB onceC seldomD ususllyDDABB46.Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas,wind and other forms of_________.A energyB sourceC powerD material47.He couldn’t buy the dictionary because he had _________money with him.A a fewB fewC a littleD little48.There have been many_________in their marriage but they still love each other.A right and wrongB back and forthC ups and downsD right and left49.It was well known that Thomas Edison________the electric lamp.A inventedB discoveredC foundD developed50.I paid________for the new book.A half poundB one pound and halfC one and a half poundsD one and half a pound51.I was satisfied with her explanation, ________.A so my classmates wereB so were my classmatesC so my classmates didD so did my classmates52.This is ________film I have ever seen.A a wonderfulB the most wonderfulC wonderfulD most wonderful53.I forgot to return the book to you yesterday.So I ________today.A might do itB must do itC had to do itD must have to do it ADCAC BBB。