英语学习方法总论(中英文对照)
2019年英语学习方法的总论-优秀word范文 (1页)
2019年英语学习方法的总论-优秀word范文本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==英语学习方法的总论Listening comprehension:A. We may improve our aural ability by speaking English in the native and idiomatic way. The pronunciation, intonation and sentence structure should not be in Chinese style.可以通过讲地道的口语来提高听力.发音,语调和句子结构请不要中国化.既然能说出来,当然能听懂.当然这样作有点难.B. Keeping a relaxed, natural and steady mood when listening to some materials. Namely, to establish self-confidence and to develop excellent psychological quality are essential in the improvement of aural ability.在作听力练习时,力求保持放松,自然和稳定的心态.即建立自信心和培养良好的心理素质在听力提高中致关重要.C. We may make some simple notes while listening, for examples, the names of people and places, time, age, distance, occupation, figures and so on to get a better understanding of the content.在作听力练习时,我们可以作些简单的笔记,例如人名,地名,时间,年龄,职业,数字等以便更好地理解材料.当然还要以听为主.D. Catching the drift of the content instead of understanding every word and never waste too much time on single words.作听力练习要重材料大意, 而不要力求听懂每个词,不要在单个词上浪费太多时间. E. Pay close attention to CONCESSION and TRANSITION so as to correctly understand the attitudes of the speakers. The following words are most important: even though, even so, in spite of, unless, although, no matter, however, whatever, no, nor, neithernor, but.。
英语学习方法中英文版
英语学习方法中英文版英语学习方法中英文版1．What is language for? Some people seem to think it is for practicinggrammar rules and learning lists of words--the longer the words the better. That’s wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas, for communication. 语言到底是用来干什么的呢？一些人认为它是用来操练语法规则和学习一大堆单词--而且单词越长越好。
这个想法是错误的。
语言是用来交换思想，进行交流沟通的！2. The way to learn a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible. 学习一门语言的方法就是要尽量多地练习说。
3. A great man once said it is necessary to drill as much as possible, and the more you apply it in real situations, the more natural it will become. 一位伟人曾说，反复操练是非常必要的，你越多的将所学到的东西运用到实际生活中，他们就变的越自然。
4．Listening and imitating should always go together. Use the lip method!Listen－imitate－practice!听和模仿一定要同时做，使用lip”方法听、模仿、操练！5. Use all your senses to learn English. You must hear English, read English, touch English, smell English, and taste English. Feel English with your heart. Immerse yourself in this language. Begin to think in English.运用一切感官学习英语。
英文学习方法总结
英文学习方法总结English Learning Methods Summary1. Set Clear Goals: Setting clear goals is crucial for effective English learning. Determine why you want to learn English and what you aim to achieve. Additionally, set short-term and long-term goals to keep yourself motivated and focused.2. Build a Strong Foundation: Start by mastering the basics of English grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation. Strengthening these fundamental aspects will provide a solid base for further language development.5. Utilize Technology: Embrace technology to enhance your language learning experience. There are numerous language learning apps, online courses, and websites that provide interactive exercises, quizzes, and games to make learning enjoyable and engaging. Additionally, utilize voice recognition tools for pronunciation practice.6. Cultivate Vocabulary: Vocabulary is the building block of any language. Expand your vocabulary by learning new words, idioms, and phrases regularly. Use flashcards, word lists, or vocabulary apps to make the learning process more efficient and enjoyable. Engage in activities like word games or crossword puzzles to consolidate your understanding.10. Seek Language Opportunities: Seek opportunities to use English in real-life situations. Travel to English-speaking countries, attend language exchange events, or take part in English-speaking clubs. Engaging in conversations with native speakers will boost your confidence and refine your language skills.11. Get Feedback: Regular feedback is vital for improvement. Find a language tutor, join a language course, or participate in language learning forums to seek feedback on your progress. Constructive criticism will help you identify areas of improvement and fine-tune your skills.。
学习英语方法总结作文
学习英语方法总结作文Title: Effective Methods for Learning English。
Learning English is an essential skill in today's globalized world. Mastering the English language opens up opportunities for communication, education, and career advancement. However, achieving proficiency in English requires dedication and effective learning methods. In this essay, I will discuss various strategies to helpindividuals improve their English skills.First and foremost, regular practice is crucial for language acquisition. Engaging in daily activities such as reading English books, newspapers, or online articles exposes learners to a wide range of vocabulary and grammar structures. Additionally, listening to English podcasts, watching movies, and participating in conversations with native speakers can enhance listening comprehension and speaking skills. Consistent practice reinforces language concepts and promotes fluency.Furthermore, incorporating technology into language learning can be highly beneficial. There are numerous language learning apps and online platforms available that offer interactive lessons, vocabulary drills, and grammar exercises. These resources provide learners withflexibility and convenience, allowing them to study English anytime and anywhere. Moreover, language learning software often utilizes gamification techniques to make the learning process more engaging and enjoyable.Another effective method for learning English isthrough immersion experiences. Immersion programs, where individuals are surrounded by English speakers and immersed in the language and culture, can accelerate language acquisition. This could involve studying abroad in an English-speaking country, participating in language exchange programs, or joining English-speaking communities online. Immersion exposes learners to authentic languageuse and encourages them to communicate in English naturally.In addition to self-study and immersion experiences,seeking guidance from qualified instructors can greatly enhance language learning. Enrolling in English language courses or hiring a private tutor provides learners with structured guidance, personalized feedback, and tailored instruction. Experienced teachers can identify areas for improvement, clarify confusing concepts, and provide valuable insights into English language usage. Moreover, interacting with classmates or fellow learners in a classroom setting fosters collaboration and peer support.Moreover, employing effective learning strategies can optimize the language learning process. For example, using mnemonic devices, such as acronyms or visual aids, can aid in memorizing vocabulary and grammar rules. Breaking down complex concepts into smaller, more manageable tasks can also facilitate comprehension and retention. Additionally, setting specific, achievable goals helps learners stay motivated and track their progress over time.Finally, practicing real-life communication scenarios is essential for developing practical English skills. Role-playing conversations, participating in debates ordiscussions, and writing essays or reports simulate authentic language use and prepare learners for real-world situations. Feedback from peers or instructors can help identify areas for improvement and refine language proficiency.In conclusion, mastering English requires a combination of dedication, practice, and effective learning methods. By incorporating regular practice, utilizing technology, immersing oneself in the language, seeking guidance from instructors, employing learning strategies, and practicing real-life communication, individuals can enhance their English skills and achieve fluency. Continuous effort and perseverance are key to success in language learning.。
高中英语作文《英语学习的方法》
高中英语作文《英语学习的方法》【中英文版】Title: Strategies for English LearningEnglish learning is an essential part of modern education, and it's a skill that opens doors to various opportunities worldwide.However, it can be a challenging task for many students.Here are some effective strategies to make English learning easier and more enjoyable.Firstly, practice nguage is all about repetition, and practicing regularly can help you internalize the rules and vocabulary.You can start by reading English books, newspapers, and articles, and listening to English songs, podcasts, and radio stations.Additionally, try to speak English as much as possible, whether it's with native speakers or through language exchange platforms.Secondly, be proactive in your learning.Don't wait for the teacher to spoon-feed information to you.Take the initiative to explore resources beyond the classroom, such as online courses, language learning apps, and English learning websites.You can also join English clubs or participate in language exchange activities to meet people who share the same interest as you.Thirdly, make full use of technology.In today's digital age, there are numerous tools and platforms that can assist you in your English learning journey.You can use language learning apps, such as Duolingo or RosettaStone, to improve your vocabulary and grammar.There are also many online resources, such as grammar and vocabulary exercises, pronunciation guides, and video lessons.Fourthly, immerse yourself in English.The best way to learn a language is to immerse yourself in it, and you can do this by exposing yourself to English language environments.Try to watch English movies, TV shows, and videos, and if possible, travel to English-speaking countries to experience the language firsthand.Finally, be patient and persistent.Learning a language takes time, and it's essential to stay motivated and focused.Celebrate your progress, no matter how small, and don't be discouraged by setbacks.Remember, practice makes perfect, and with consistent effort, you'll achieve your English learning goals.In conclusion, mastering English requires a combination of effective strategies and hard work.By practicing regularly, being proactive, making full use of technology, immersing yourself in the language, and maintaining a positive attitude, you'll find English learning to be a rewarding and fulfilling experience.。
英语学习方法总论
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学习指导
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学习英语的方法thewayoflearningEnglish
学习英语的方法 the way of learning English学习英语的方法 the way of learning English在平平淡淡的学习、工作、生活中，大家总是需要不断学习的，找到适合的学习方法，能够让大家学习更有效率！那么，应该怎样学习呢？以下是小编精心整理的学习英语的方法the way of learning English，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
Nowadays, English has become the international standard language. As China is stepping to the internationalization, learning English is more and more important. But many people find it hard to learn English well. According to my own learning experience, I think determination, read English materials and patience are the most significant.如今，英语已经成为国际标准语言。
由于中国正在迈向国际化，学习英语变得越来越重要。
但是许多人发现很难学好英语。
根据我自己的学习经验，我觉得决心，阅读英语材料和耐心是最重要的。
First of all, doing everything needs determination. Determination is a prerequisite to do something. When facing difficulty, the people who have determination will insist, on contrary, the people who don’t have determinatin are easily give up. Thus, if people wants to do something well, the first thing they need to do is to make up their mind. Secondly, reading? English materials is a great help for learning English. It can help people raise sense for English language, have interest and confidence in Engilsh. That will help people a lot in the process of learning. Last, patience is necessary in English learning. Most people will feel difficult to learn English at the beginning. The people without patience will often upset towards learning English. As a result, it will increase the difficulties of learning English and vice versa.首先，做所有的事情都需要决心。
【英语作文】学习英语的方法 the way of learning English
【英语作文】学习英语的方法 the way of learning English学习英语是一项需要长久坚持和细心钻研的工作。
不同的人可能有不同的学习方法，但是在学习英语的过程中，有一些基本的方法和技巧是可以帮助我们提高英语水平的。
下面，就让我们来看看学习英语的方法吧。
要想学好英语，必须重视词汇的积累。
词汇是语言的基础，只有掌握了足够多的词汇，才能更好地理解语言。
所以，在学习英语的过程中，要多阅读一些英文文章，注重单词的积累。
可以利用一些英语学习软件来帮助我们记忆单词，也可以在日常生活中多运用英语单词，比如在购物、旅行、工作等方面。
要注重语法的学习。
语法是语言的骨架，只有掌握了语法规则，才能更好地运用语言。
在学习英语的过程中，要有意识地学习一些语法知识，比如时态、语态、句型等。
可以通过做一些语法练习题来加深对语法知识的理解和掌握。
要多多听和说。
在日常生活中，可以多听一些英语广播、英语歌曲，也可以多看一些英语电影、英语电视剧。
通过听的方式，可以更好地提高自己的听力水平。
还可以多和一些英语母语者进行交流，通过说的方式，可以更好地提高自己的口语水平。
在和英语母语者进行交流的过程中，还可以更好地了解当地的文化和风俗，也有利于提高口语水平。
要多写。
通过写的方式，可以更好地提高自己的写作水平。
可以多写一些英语作文，也可以多写一些日记、感想等。
通过写的方式，可以更好地提高自己的写作技巧，也可以更好地掌握一些表达方式和句式。
要保持长期坚持。
学习英语是一项艰辛的工作，必须保持长期坚持才能取得好的成绩。
在学习英语的过程中，要保持耐心和毅力，不能轻易放弃。
只有坚持不懈，才能不断提高自己的英语水平。
学习英语是一项需要长期坚持和细心钻研的工作。
通过词汇的积累、语法的学习、多听多说多写等方法，可以更好地提高自己的英语水平。
希望大家都能在学习英语的过程中，取得好的成绩，更好地提高自己的英语水平。
英语学习方法总论(2)
英语学习方法总论Oral English:( 口语学习方法总汇)(1) . We study spoke n En glish so as to make oral com muni cati ons, so this order of importa nee of oral En glish study should be followed: Flue ncy, Accuracy, andAppropriate ness. That is to say, we have to pay more atte nti on to practical com muni cat ing ability in stead of on ly layi ng emphasis on the grammatical correct ness.我们学习口语目的是为了与别人进行交流，所以英语口语中的几个要素的重要次序应为：流利-准确-恰当.(2) . Try to find some part ners practici ng oral En glish together and En glish cor ner is a good place as where we may excha nge En glish study experie nee, wide n our sight and improve in terest in En glish.寻找学伴一起练习口语.英语角是个不错的地方，在那我们不但可以练习口语，还可以交流英语学习经验，开拓视野，提高英语学习兴趣.(3) . If En glish part ners are not easy to get, the n we have to create an En glish en vir onmentourselves by speak ing En glish to ourselves.如果找不到学伴或参加英语角的机会很少，那么也没有关系，有很多种方法可以自己练习口语.比如通过自己对自己将英语来创造英语环境.可以对自己描述所看到的景物，英语口述自己正在作的事情•（4）. This method is very effective and easy to in sist on--i nterpreti ng Chin ese-E nglish novels or books. First we read the Chinese parts and then try to interpret them into English and then compare our interpretation with the original versions in the novels or books so that we can find out the mistakes, shortco min gs a nd progresses in our in terpretati on.*这种方法非常有效且很容易坚持---口译汉英对照（或英汉对照）的小说或其它读物.首先我们先读汉语部分，然后逐句直接口译成英文，完成一小段后，去看书上的对应英文部分并与我们的口译进行比较，我们马上可以发现我们口译的错误，缺点和进步.请注意:开始要选择较简单的读物，且应大量做,只做一两篇效果是不明显的.开始可能较慢, 费时较多，但请坚持，整体上这是一个加速的过程.高级阶段请计时练习，以加快反应速度和口语流利度.*作为成人学英语，记忆力差是个拦路虎，作复述练习或背诵课文往往力不从心，或者由于词汇量太小觉得直接作口译太难，那么这样做可以非常有效地解决这个问题：：先学习英文课文，通篇理解透彻后，再来看汉语译文,把汉语译文口译回英文.这样等于既作复述练习又作口译（语）练习，可谓一石双鸟!这样作的好处1. 自己就可以练习口语，想练多久，就练多久.2•始终有一位高级教师指出您的不足和错误---英文原文.3•题材范围极广，可以突破我们自己的思维禁锢，比如我们总是喜欢谈论我们自己熟悉的话题所以我们总是在练习相同的语言，进步当然就缓慢了•4•选择小说，幽默故事或好的短文阅读，使我们有足够的兴趣坚持下去•5•有一些我们在直接学习英语课文时被我们熟视无睹的地道的英语用法会被此法发掘出来•6•对所学知识和所犯错误印象深刻•这等于我们一直在作汉译英练习，很多英文译文是我们费尽心思憋出来的，所以印象相当深刻•比直接学习英文课文印象要深的多•7•经过大量的练习，你会有这样的感觉：没有什么东西你不能翻译，你的翻译水平大大加强了，你的口语表达力大大提高了！(5) . I nterpreti ng what you hear---Cha nging Roles: Three people make a group: one speaks Chi nese, one speaks En glish act ing as the foreig ner, one acts as in terpreter. Then cha nge roles. This is a good in terpreti ng training method and is good for study ing from one ano ther. In additi on, it may improve the resp onding ability and speed of stude nts. The adva need stage of this method is simulta neous in terpretati on.听译法-角色互换：三人一组，模拟翻译实战.一人将汉语，一人将英语,扮演老外，一人作翻译.练习一段时间后互换角色•这是一种非常好的翻译训练方法，也是很好的相互学习，取长补短的方法•而且可大大提高反应速度和能力•此法的高级阶段为同声传译，我们可以在听广播或看电视或开会时，把所听内容口译英文•(6) . Oral compositi on and 3-minute training method: This method is suitable for intense training. Making an oral composition about a certain topic for one minute the first time and record the composition on tape at the same time. Then listen to the composition and find out the room for improveme nt. The n make the same compositi on for two mi nu tes for the sec ond time and also record it. And at last repeat the above-mentioned for three minutes.口语作文和3分钟训练法：此法适用于强化训练.找好一个题目作一分钟的口语作文，同时将其录音.听录音，找出不足和错误，就此题目再作两分钟的的口语作文，同样录音，再听并找出不足与进步，继续作三分钟口语作文.这是高级口语训练，效果不俗.(7) . Retelli ng exercise: Retell some articles or En glish stories in our own words.复述练习：最简单也是最有效的口语学习方法.从治本上攻克英文的方法，特别适合初学者和中级学者，用自己的话背颂所听的英语故事或文章短文，应该大量地练习.(8) . If possible, we may read some En glish ton gue twisters loudly and quickly with oneor two cakes of candy in our mouth (just as the Chin ese cross-talk actors do.) to train our oral cavity muscle and ton gues suitable for En glish pronun ciati on.如果可能我们也可以大声且快速朗读英文绕口令(就象相声演员练嘴)，还可以同时口中含块糖以加大强化训练的力度•这样来强我们的口腔肌肉迅速适应英文发音，使我们的口语相当流利，清晰,而且还有自信•例如：☆A big black bug bit the back of a big black bear. The big black bear bit back the big black bug.☆This fish has a thin fin; That fish has a fat fin;This fish is a fish that has a thinner fin than that fish.(9) . Paying more attention to phrases and small words as one major shortcoming of Chinese En glish (especially Chin ese oral En glish) is that Chin ese stude nts tend to use big words in their oral language, but the idiomatic oral English is abundant with short, active and vivid phrases. And most of such phrases are made of small words.特别注意短语(词组)和小词的运用，中国式的英语尤其是口语一个很大的缺点就是中国学生喜欢用大词，而真正地道的英语口语确是充满着短小，活泼，生动的短语，富有生气.而这些短语大部分有小词构成.(10) Thinking in English.英语思维的培养。
英语学习方法英文作文
英语学习方法英文作文Title: Effective Methods for Learning English。
Learning English is a journey that requires dedication, patience, and effective strategies. In this essay, I will discuss various methods that can help individuals enhance their English language skills.Firstly, immersion is a powerful technique for language acquisition. Surrounding oneself with English-speaking environments, such as watching English movies, listening to English music, and reading English books, can significantly improve one's vocabulary, comprehension, and pronunciation. Immersion allows learners to absorb the language naturally, making it an enjoyable and effective way to learn.Secondly, regular practice is essential for mastering English. Consistency is key, whether it's through daily conversations with native speakers, writing essays or journal entries, or participating in language exchangeprograms. Practice helps reinforce newly acquired knowledge and builds confidence in speaking and writing English fluently.Additionally, utilizing technology can enhance the learning process. There are numerous language learning apps and websites available that offer interactive lessons, quizzes, and exercises tailored to individual proficiency levels. These platforms provide a convenient and accessible way to practice English anytime, anywhere.Moreover, incorporating multimedia resources into study routines can make learning English more engaging and dynamic. Watching educational videos, listening to podcasts, and playing language learning games can make the learning experience more enjoyable while improving listening comprehension and speaking skills.Furthermore, joining English language communities and participating in group activities can foster a supportive learning environment. Engaging in discussions, debates, and collaborative projects with fellow learners encouragesactive participation and provides valuable feedback for improvement.In addition to active learning methods, passive learning techniques such as reading extensively and listening attentively can also contribute to language development. Reading English literature, newspapers, and articles exposes learners to diverse vocabulary and sentence structures, while listening to podcasts, audiobooks, and radio shows improves listening comprehension and pronunciation.Lastly, setting achievable goals and tracking progress is crucial for staying motivated and focused on language learning objectives. Breaking down long-term goals into smaller milestones allows learners to celebrate achievements along the way, keeping momentum and enthusiasm high.In conclusion, mastering English requires a combination of immersion, practice, technology, multimedia resources, community engagement, passive learning, and goal setting.By adopting these effective methods and staying committed to continuous improvement, learners can successfully enhance their English language skills and unlock new opportunities for personal and professional growth.。
英语学习方法 双语对照版
英语学习方法北外网院英语学习方法总论方法就是方法，它最终无法取代刻苦的学习。
第 1 部分整体建议1. We’d better develop our interest in English at the beginning of our study. To de velop interest in English study is not very hard. We may have the feeling of satisf action and achievement from our English study when we are able to say somethin g simple in English, talk with others or foreigners in English and act as other’s int erpreters.在英语学习之初，我们应该注重培养对英语学习的兴趣。
培养对英语的兴趣并不难。
当我们可以说点儿简单的英语，用英语与别人或与老外交谈，或作别人的翻译时，我们就可以从英语学习中得到满足感和成就感，这样，兴趣就培养起来了。
请注意，这种满足感和成就感很重要 !2. Plans are always very essential, so we must make some elaborate and workable plans before study. And we should certainly carry out these plans to the letter.制定英语学习计划太重要了，所以我们必须在学习前制定精细的和可操作的计划。
并且我们一定要严格执行这些计划。
请注意：千万不要干没有计划的傻事，那等于在浪费生命。
3. Notes should be made whenever we study any book. We may follow this advice: Don‘t read book without making notes. As we know that notes arethe summarization, the core content, our understanding and the abbreviationsof the books. Our notes are much thinner than the books so that we can learn them by heart easier and can often review and read them. We may also record our notes on tapes so as to often listen to them easier, to deepen our impression and to lighten our burden of memory. Sometimes it is needful to draw some tab les and illustrations that are very impressive, visual and concise.无论学习什么，我们都要作笔记。
学习方法英文
学习方法英文Learning Methods。
Learning is a lifelong process, and the methods we use to learn can greatly impact our success. In this document, we will explore various effective learning methods and strategies that can help individuals improve their learning efficiency and retention.First and foremost, it's important to understand that everyone has their own unique learning style. Some people are visual learners, while others are auditory or kinesthetic learners. Understanding your own learning style can help you tailor your study methods to better suit your individual needs.One effective learning method is active learning. This involves engaging with the material through activities such as summarizing, questioning, and discussing. By actively participating in the learning process, individuals canbetter understand and retain the information.Another important method is spaced repetition. Instead of cramming all of the material into one study session, spaced repetition involves spreading out study sessions over time. This allows the brain to better retain the information through repeated exposure.Furthermore, practice testing has been proven to be an effective learning method. This involves testing yourself on the material you are trying to learn, which can help reinforce your memory and identify areas that need further review.In addition, setting clear and achievable goals can help individuals stay motivated and focused on their learning. By breaking down larger goals into smaller, manageable tasks, individuals can track their progress and stay on track.Moreover, seeking feedback from others can be a valuable learning method. Whether it's from a teacher,mentor, or peer, receiving feedback can help individuals identify areas for improvement and gain new perspectives on the material.It's also important to create a conducive learning environment. This includes minimizing distractions, finding a comfortable and well-lit study space, and utilizing tools such as highlighters, flashcards, and mind maps to aid in the learning process.In conclusion, there are many effective learning methods and strategies that individuals can utilize to improve their learning efficiency and retention. By understanding your own learning style, actively engaging with the material, utilizing spaced repetition, and setting clear goals, you can enhance your learning experience and achieve greater success in your educational endeavors. Remember, learning is a journey, and finding the right methods that work for you can make all the difference.。
英语学习方法总论(中英文对照)
英语学习方法总论（中英文对照）方法就是方法,它最终无法取代刻苦的学习.第1部分整体建议1. We'd better develop our interest in English at the beginning of our study. To develop interest in English study is not very hard. We may have the feeling of satisfaction and achievement from our English study when we are able to say something simple in English, talk with others or foreigners in English and act as others' interpreters.在英语学习之初,我们应该注重培养对英语学习的兴趣.培养对英语的兴趣并不难.当我们可以说点儿简单的英语,用英语与别人或与老外交谈,或作别人的翻译时,我们就可以从英语学习中得到满足感和成就感,这样,兴趣就培养起来了.请注意,这种满足感和成就感很重要!2. Plans are always very essential, so we must make some elaborate and workable plans before study. And we should certainly carry out these plans to the letter.制定英语学习计划太重要了,所以我们必须在学习前制定精细的和可操作的计划. 并且我们一定要严格执行这些计划.请注意:千万不要干没有计划的傻事,那等于在浪费生命.3. Notes should be made whenever we study any book. We may follow this advice: Don't read book without making notes. As we know that notes are the summarization, the core content, our understanding and the abbreviations of the books. Our notes are much thinner than the books so that we can learn them by heart easier and can often review and read them. We may also record our notes on tapes so as to often listen to them easier, to deepen our impression and to lighten our burden of memory. Sometimes it is needful to draw some tables and illustrations that are very impressive, visual and concise.无论学习什么,我们都要作笔记.我们可以参照下面的忠告:不作笔记就不要读书.如您所知,笔记是我们对所学课本的总结,中心内容,我们的理解和课本的缩略.笔记要比课本薄的多,我们可以较容易的记忆和经常复习他们.更胜一畴的做法是把笔记录成音,这样我们可以经常听一听来加深印象和减轻记忆负担.4. Watching English movies, English TV programs, listening to English songs and learn English on some special occasions are also excellent and vivid English learning ways as we may combine English with some certain scenes to deepen our memory.看英文电影,收看英语电视节目,听英文歌曲和在某些特定场景学习英语也是很棒和很生动的英语学习方式,因为这样我们可以把所学英语与某些特定的场景联系起来以加深记忆.5. Never just memorize single English words. Learn by heart the whole sentences and the phrases that contain the new words so we may know how to use the words.请不要孤立地背英语单词.请背记包含生词的句子或词组,这样我们才真正能运用这些词汇,而且印象更深.6. If time permits, we may read Mini Chinese-English dictionary carefully from cover to cover, which may help us widen our sight and master knowledge in all aspects.如果时间允许,通读小小汉英字典对于英语学习也帮助很大.他能帮助我们扩大视野并全方位地掌握所学知识.7. Excellent personality is one of the decisive factors in English study. Persistence, patience, self-confidence and determination are badly needed.优秀的性格也是英语学习的关键因素之一,坚持,忍耐,自信和坚定都是很重要的.当然如果兴趣培养得好, 可适当削弱这方面的要求.Part 2 Detailed methods(第2部分具体方法)1. Oral English:(口语学习)A. We study spoken English so as to make oral communications, so this order of importance of oral English study should be followed: Fluency, Accuracy, and Appropriateness. That is to say, we have to pay more attention to practical communicating ability instead of only laying emphasis on the grammatical correctness.我们学习口语目的是为了与别人进行交流,所以英语口语中的几个要素的重要次序应为:流利-准确-恰当.B. Try to find some partners practicing oral English together and English corner is a good place as where we may exchange English study experience, widen our sight and improve interest in English.努力寻找学伴一起练习口语.英语角是个不错的地方,在那我们不但可以练习口语,还可以交流英语学习经验,开拓视野,提高英语学习兴趣.C. If English partners are not easy to get, then we have to create an English environment ourselves by speaking English to ourselves.如果找不到学伴或参加英语角的机会很少,那么就需要通过自己对自己将英语来创造英语环境.比如对自己描述所看到的景物,英语口述自己正在作的事情.D. This method is very effective and easy to insist on--interpreting Chinese-English novels or books. First we read the Chinese parts and then try to interpret them into English and then compare our interpretation with the original versions in the novels or books so that we can find out the mistakes, shortcomings and progresses in our interpretation.这种方法非常有效且很容易坚持---口译汉英对照(或英汉对照)的小说或其它读物.首先我们先读汉语部分,然后逐句直接口译成英文,完成一小段后,去看书上的对应英文部分并与我们的口译进行比较,我们马上可以发现我们口译的错误,缺点和进步.请注意:开始要选择较简单的读物.这样作的好处:1. 自己就可以练习口语,想练多久,就练多久.2. 始终有一位高级教师指出您的不足和错误---英文原文.3. 题材范围极广,可以突破我们自己的思维禁锢,比如我们总是喜欢谈论我们自己熟悉的话题,所以我们总是在练习相同的语言,进步当然就缓慢了.4. 选择小说,幽默故事或好的短文阅读,使我们有足够的兴趣坚持下去.5. 有一些我们在直接学习英语课文时被我们熟视无睹的地道的英语用法会被此法发掘出来.6. 对所学知识和所犯错误印象深刻.这等于我们一直在作汉译英练习,很多英文译文是我们费尽心思憋出来的,所以印象相当深刻.比直接学习英文课文印象要深的多.E. Interpreting what you hear---Changing Roles: Three people make a group: one speaks Chinese, one speaks English acting as the foreigner, one acts as interpreter. Then change roles. This is a good interpreting training method and is good for studying from one another. In addition, it may improve the responding ability and speed of students. The advanced stage of this method is simultaneous interpretation.听译法-角色互换:三人一组,模拟翻译实战.一人将汉语,一人将英语,扮演老外,一人作翻译.练习一段时间后互换角色.这是一种非常好的翻译训练方法,也是很好的相互学习,取长补短的方法.而且可大大提高反应速度和能力.此法的高级阶段为同声传译,我们可以在听广播或看电视或开会时,把所听内容口译英文.F. Oral composition and 3-minute training method: This method is suitable for intense training. Making an oral composition about a certain topic for one minute the first time and record the composition on tape at the same time. Then listen to the composition and find out the room for improvement. Then make the same composition for two minutes for the second time and also record it. And at last repeat the above-mentioned for three minutes.口语作文和3分钟训练法:此法适用于强化训练.找好一个题目作一分钟的口语作文,同时将其录音.听录音,找出不足和错误,就此题目再作两分钟的的口语作文,同样录音,再听并找出不足与进步,继续作三分钟口语作文.这是高级口语训练,效果不俗.G. Retelling exercise: Retell some articles or English stories in our own words.复述练习:用自己的话口语复述我们所听的英语故事或文章.H. If possible, we may read some English tongue twisters loudly and quickly with one or two cakes of candy in our mouth (just as the Chinese cross-talk actors do.) to train our oral cavity muscle and tongues suitable for English pronunciation.如果可能我们也可以大声且快速朗读英文绕口令(就象相声演员练嘴),还可以同时口中含块糖以加大强化训练的力度.这样来强我们的口腔肌肉迅速适应英文发音,使我们的口语相当流利,清晰,而且还有自信.例如:☆A big black bug bit the back of a big black bear. The big black bear bit back the big black bug.☆This fish has a thin fin; That fish has a fat fin;This fish is a fish that has a thinner fin than that fish.I. Paying more attention to phrases and small words as one majorshortcoming of Chinese English (especially Chinese oral English) is that Chinese students tend to use big words in their oral language, but the idiomatic oral English is abundant with short, active and vivid phrases. And most of such phrases are made of small words.特别注意短语(词组)和小词的运用,中国式的英语尤其是口语一个很大的缺点就是中国学生喜欢用大词,而真正地道的英语口语确是充满着短小,活泼,生动的短语,富有生气.而这些短语大部分有小词构成.J. Oral English has its own features, but it is closely combined with other aspects of English, for example, writing may make oral English precise and accurate.口语随自有特色,但与英语的其它方面紧密相连.比如,经常练习写作,可是口语精密,准确.2. Listening comprehension:(听力)A. We may improve our aural ability by speaking English in the native and idiomatic way. The pronunciation, intonation and sentence structure should not be in Chinese style.可以通过讲地道的口语来提高听力.发音,语调和句子结构请不要中国化.既然能说出来,当然能听懂.当然这样作有点难.B. Keeping a relaxed, natural and steady mood when listening to some materials. Namely, to establish self-confidence and to develop excellent psychological quality are essential in the improvement of aural ability. 在作听力练习时,力求保持放松,自然和稳定的心态.即建立自信心和培养良好的心理素质在听力提高中致关重要.C. We may make some simple notes while listening, for examples, the names of people and places, time, age, distance, occupation, figures and so on to get a better understanding of the content.在作听力练习时,我们可以作些简单的笔记,例如人名,地名,时间,年龄,职业,数字等以便更好地理解材料.当然还要以听为主.D. Catching the drift of the content instead of understanding every word and never waste too much time on single words.作听力练习要重材料大意, 而不要力求听懂每个词,不要在单个词上浪费太多时间.E. Pay close attention to CONCESSION and TRANSITION so as to correctly understand the attitudes of the speakers. The following words are most important: even though, even so, in spite of, unless, although, no matter, however, whatever, no, nor, neither…nor, but….密切注意听力材料中的让步与转折以便正确把握说话人的态度.特别关注这些词: even though, even so, in spite of, unless, although, no matter, however, whatever, no, nor, neither…nor, but….F. If we may learn by heart new words by listening some word tapes, the results must be satisfactory.在背记生词时,如果能听词汇磁带,那么对听力提高也很有好处.3.Reading skills:(阅读)a. Intensive Reading: When we read the intensive articles, we shouldmake notes of the new words and phrases and good sentences. After reading them, we may ask ourselves some questions about them by using such words: Who, What, Why, When and Where. Then try to answer them in our own words.精读:在精读课文时,我们要把生词,词组,句型做成笔记.读后要试着用这些疑问词提问自己:谁,什么,何时,何地且努力用自己的话来回答.b. Extensive reading: We must train our ability to scan, skip and read fast. Namely, the ability to catch the key words, the topic sentences and the drift of the articles.泛读:要培养浏览,跳读和快读的能力.即抓住关键词,主题句和中心大意的能力.c. Reading speed: Three ways to improve our reading speed: 1) Reading the articles from the beginning to the end without intervals so to catch the rough idea of the articles on the whole. Never waste too much time on some new words and single sentences. 2）We may keep time when reading articles.3) When reading articles, we can point at the words with our finger or pen point and our eyes move with the finger quickly so that we are able to read very fast.阅读速度:三种方法提高我们的阅读速度:1.先从头至尾不间断地通读课文以抓住课文大意.不要在单个词或单句上浪费太多时间.2. 阅读时计时.3.阅读时用手指或笔尖指向文章字句并快速移动来迫使我们的眼睛快速随手指或笔尖移动来强化我们的阅读速度.d. Newspaper as good reading materials can widen our sight and richen our knowledge.多读报,多受益:开阔视野,丰富知识,学习流行词语和英语最新发展.4.Writing skills.( 写作)a. We have to accumulate abundant materials before we write something, say, learning by heart crowds of articles.写作需要有很多素材,积累素材很重要.要多背课文.b. Try to express one meaning in various ways.努力用多种方式表达一种意思.c. Keeping English diary if possible.写英语日记.a) Prepare some new words, expressions and good sentences to be used before writing something.在写作前准备一些要用的好词汇,好句子.b) We may also make some English pen pals to establish English communication relationship through some media like newspaper and magazines.结交英语笔友,写英文信.这种方法容易坚持,还很有意思.不仿一试,好处多多.。
英语学习方法总结
英语学习方法总结English Learning Methods SummaryEnglish is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world, and it is essential to acquire proficient communication skills in this language. However, learning a new language can be a daunting task for many individuals. In this article, we will explore some effective English learning methods to help learners improve their language skills.One of the most efficient approaches to learning English is through immersion. This method involves surrounding yourself with English-speaking environments, such as watching English movies, listening to English music, and reading English books. By immersing yourself in the language, you can enhance your listening and speaking skills, as well as develop an intuitive understanding of sentence patterns and vocabulary usage.Another effective method is to practice speaking English regularly. Speaking is a crucial aspect of language learning, as it helps you become comfortable with the language and improves your pronunciation and fluency. Find language exchange partners or join conversation groups to engage in meaningful conversations. By actively speaking and practicing, you will gain confidence in expressing yourself in English.In addition to speaking, listening comprehension is equally important. Engaging in various listening activities, such as podcasts, audiobooks, and online videos, can significantly enhance your listening skills. Try to listen todifferent accents and understand various speaking styles to improve your overall comprehension.Reading is another essential component of English learning. Reading books, newspapers, and online articles can improve your vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structure. Start with books or articles that match your current language proficiency level and gradually challenge yourself with more complex texts. Make it a habit to read regularly to expand your knowledge and enhance your reading comprehension skills.Writing is another crucial skill that should not be neglected. Practice writing English regularly by maintaining a journal, writing essays or short stories, or engaging in online forums or language exchange platforms. Writing helps enhance your grammar skills, sentence construction, and overall language proficiency. Additionally, it allows you to express your thoughts and ideas effectively.To supplement these methods, utilizing online resources and language learning applications can be beneficial. There are numerous websites and mobile applications that provide interactive exercises, vocabulary flashcards, and grammar lessons. Take advantage of these resources to reinforce your learning and track your progress.Furthermore, finding a qualified English tutor or enrolling in language courses can provide professional guidance and structured learning. A tutor can personalize lessons according to your strengths and weaknesses, provide immediate feedback, and offer valuable suggestions for improvement.In conclusion, learning English requires dedication and practice. By immersing yourself in the language, practicing speaking, listening, reading,and writing, utilizing online resources, and seeking guidance from tutors or language courses, you can effectively enhance your English language skills. Remember, consistency and perseverance are key to success in mastering any new language. With the right approach and effort, you can confidently communicate in English and open doors to endless opportunities.。
英语学习 方法
英语学习方法English Learning Methods。
Learning English is an essential skill in today's globalized world. Whether you are a student, a professional, or simply someone who wants to improve their language skills, there are various methods you can use to enhance your English proficiency. In this document, we will explore some effective English learning methods that can help you achieve your language goals.First and foremost, it is crucial to immerse yourself in the language as much as possible. This can be done by surrounding yourself with English media, such as movies, TV shows, music, and books. By regularly exposing yourself to the language, you will become more familiar with its sounds, vocabulary, and grammar. Additionally, practicing speaking and listening to native speakers can significantly improve your fluency and comprehension.Another effective method for learning English is to enroll in language courses or programs. Whether it's a traditional classroom setting or an online course, structured learning can provide you with the necessary guidance and resources to make progress in your language skills. Many language courses also offer opportunities for conversation practice, which is crucial for developing speaking and listening abilities.In addition to formal language courses, self-study is an important aspect of language learning. There are countless resources available for self-study, including textbooks, workbooks, online exercises, and language learning apps. Setting aside dedicated time for self-study and practicing regularly can help reinforce your understanding of English grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation.Furthermore, engaging in language exchange with native speakers or other language learners can be a valuable method for improving your English skills. By conversing with others in English, you can gain real-life practice and receive feedback on your languageusage. Language exchange can also provide cultural insights and help you build connections with people from different backgrounds.Additionally, incorporating English into your daily life can be a simple yet effective way to enhance your language skills. This can include tasks such as keeping a journal in English, setting your devices to English language settings, or even thinking in English.By integrating the language into your routine, you can create more opportunities for exposure and practice.Moreover, using technology to support your language learning can be advantageous. There are numerous language learning apps, websites, and online resources that offer interactive exercises, vocabulary drills, and language practice. These tools can supplement your learning and provide additional opportunities for language practice.Finally, staying motivated and persistent is essential for successful language learning. Setting realistic goals, tracking your progress, and celebrating your achievements can help maintain your motivation. Additionally, seeking out opportunities to use English in real-life situations, such as traveling or participating in language events, can provide valuable experiences and keep your enthusiasm for learning alive.In conclusion, there are various effective methods for learning English, and each individual may find different approaches more suitable for their learning style. By immersing yourself in the language, seeking structured learning opportunities, engagingin self-study and language exchange, integrating English into your daily life, utilizing technology, and staying motivated, you can make significant progress in your English proficiency. Remember that language learning is a journey, and with dedication and perseverance, you can achieve your language goals.。
学习方法 英文
学习方法英文Learning Methods。
Learning is a lifelong process, and finding the most effective learning methods can greatly enhance the efficiency and quality of our learning. In this document, we will explore various learning methods and strategiesthat can help you improve your learning experience and achieve better results.First and foremost, it is important to understand your own learning style. People have different ways of processing information and learning new things. Some are visual learners, who learn best through images, diagrams, and videos. Others are auditory learners, who learn best through listening and speaking. And there are also kinesthetic learners, who learn best through hands-on activities and physical experiences. Understanding your learning style can help you tailor your learning methods to suit your individual needs.One effective learning method is active learning. Instead of passively receiving information, actively engaging with the material can lead to better retention and understanding. This can be achieved through variousactivities such as group discussions, problem-solving exercises, and practical applications of knowledge.Actively participating in the learning process can make the learning experience more dynamic and engaging.Another important learning method is setting cleargoals and objectives. By defining what you want to achieve through your learning, you can better structure your study plan and focus on the most relevant and important information. Setting short-term and long-term goals can provide a sense of direction and motivation, which can be crucial in sustaining your learning journey.Effective time management is also a key aspect of successful learning. Allocating dedicated time for studying, organizing your study materials, and avoiding distractions can help you make the most of your learning time.Prioritizing tasks and breaking down larger goals into smaller, manageable tasks can make the learning process less overwhelming and more achievable.Furthermore, utilizing various resources and tools can enhance your learning experience. With the advancement of technology, there are numerous online platforms, educational apps, and digital resources that can supplement traditional learning materials. These resources can provide interactive and multimedia content, allowing for a more engaging and immersive learning experience.In addition, seeking feedback and guidance from teachers, mentors, or peers can be invaluable in your learning journey. Constructive feedback can help you identify areas for improvement and gain new perspectives on the subject matter. Collaboration and discussions with others can also broaden your understanding and deepen your learning experience.Lastly, practicing self-reflection and self-assessment is crucial for continuous improvement. Regularly evaluatingyour progress, identifying strengths and weaknesses, and adjusting your learning strategies accordingly can help you become a more effective learner. Being self-aware and adaptable in your learning approach can lead to greater success in acquiring new knowledge and skills.In conclusion, there are various learning methods and strategies that can enhance the effectiveness of your learning experience. By understanding your learning style, actively engaging with the material, setting clear goals, managing your time effectively, utilizing resources, seeking feedback, and practicing self-reflection, you can optimize your learning process and achieve better results. Remember, learning is not just about acquiring knowledge, but also about developing critical thinking skills, problem-solving abilities, and a lifelong passion for learning.。
学习方法英文
学习方法英文Learning Methods。
Learning is a lifelong process that requires effective methods to acquire and retain knowledge. In this document, we will discuss various learning methods in English, which can help individuals improve their learning efficiency and achieve better results.First and foremost, it is essential to establish a conducive learning environment. This includes finding a quiet and comfortable space, free from distractions, where one can focus and concentrate. A well-organized study area with necessary learning materials can also contribute to a more productive learning experience.In addition to the environment, time management is crucial for effective learning. Setting specific goals and allocating time for different subjects or tasks can help individuals stay on track and make the most of their study sessions. Prioritizing tasks based on importance and deadlines can also prevent procrastination and ensure that all necessary material is covered.Furthermore, active engagement in the learning process is essential. This can be achieved through various methods such as taking notes, asking questions, and participating in discussions. Actively seeking to understand the material rather than passively receiving information can significantly improve retention and comprehension.Another important learning method is the use of mnemonics and visual aids. Mnemonics, such as acronyms or memory devices, can help individuals remember complex information more easily. Visual aids, such as diagrams, charts, and illustrations, can also enhance understanding and retention of concepts.Additionally, practicing self-assessment and review is crucial for reinforcing learning. Regularly testing oneself on the material and reviewing previously learned content can help solidify knowledge and identify areas that require further attention. This can be done through self-quizzing, flashcards, or practice exams.Moreover, seeking help and feedback from others can be beneficial for learning. Whether it is from teachers, peers, or online resources, receiving input and guidance can provide different perspectives and clarify any misunderstandings. Constructive feedback can also help individuals identify areas for improvement and adjust their learning strategies accordingly.Lastly, maintaining a positive attitude and perseverance is key to successful learning. Embracing challenges, staying motivated, and being resilient in the face of setbacks can foster a growth mindset and lead to continuous improvement.In conclusion, effective learning methods are essential for acquiring and retaining knowledge. By creating a conducive learning environment, managing time efficiently, actively engaging in the learning process, utilizing mnemonics and visual aids, practicing self-assessment and review, seeking help and feedback, and maintaining a positive attitude, individuals can enhance their learning experience and achieve better results. These methods can be applied to various subjects and disciplines, and can ultimately contribute to lifelong learning and personal growth.。
英语学习 方法
英语学习方法One effective method for learning English is to practice speaking and listening to the language as much as possible. This can be done by finding language exchange partners, joining conversation groups, or even immersing oneself in an English-speaking environment. Speaking and listening exercises help improve pronunciation, fluency, and overall comprehension skills.Another helpful approach is to read extensively in English. Reading various types of materials, such as newspapers, magazines, and books, exposes learners to different writing styles, vocabulary, and grammatical structures. Additionally, reading enhances both comprehension and critical thinking abilities.Writing is also an essential aspect of language learning. Regularly practicing writing exercises, such as keeping a journal or participating in online forums, helps improve grammar, vocabulary, and overall writing skills. Feedback from native speakers or language instructors can provide valuable insights for further improvement.It is equally important to study English grammar and vocabulary systematically. This can be done through the use of textbooks, online courses, or language learning apps. Understanding grammatical rules and memorizing vocabulary enables learners to construct accurate sentences and express themselves more effectively.Watching English movies, TV shows, and videos with subtitles can be an enjoyable way to improve listening skills and familiarizeoneself with varying accents. It is important to gradually reduce reliance on subtitles as proficiency increases.Finally, regularly engaging in English conversation with native speakers or other learners helps build confidence in using the language. Joining conversation clubs or speaking events can provide opportunities for meaningful interactions and cultural exchange.In summary, a well-rounded approach that includes speaking and listening practice, reading, writing exercises, grammar and vocabulary study, exposure to authentic media, and conversation with native speakers is key to achieving fluency in English.。
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英语学习方法总论（中英文对照）黄卓联提供方法就是方法,它最终无法取代刻苦的学习。
第1部分整体建议1. We'd better develop our interest in English at the beginning of our study. To develop interest in English study is not very hard. We may have the feeling of satisfaction and achievement from our English study when we are able to say something simple in English, talk with others or foreigners in English and act as others' interpreters.在英语学习之初,我们应该注重培养对英语学习的兴趣.培养对英语的兴趣并不难.当我们可以说点儿简单的英语,用英语与别人或与老外交谈,或作别人的翻译时,我们就可以从英语学习中得到满足感和成就感,这样,兴趣就培养起来了.请注意,这种满足感和成就感很重要!2. Plans are always very essential, so we must make some elaborate and workable plans before study. And we should certainly carry out these plans to the letter.制定英语学习计划太重要了,所以我们必须在学习前制定精细的和可操作的计划. 并且我们一定要严格执行这些计划.请注意:千万不要干没有计划的傻事,那等于在浪费生命.3. Notes should be made whenever we study any book. We may follow this advice: Don't read book without making notes. As we know that notes are the summarization, the core content, our understanding and the abbreviations of the books. Our notes are much thinner than the books so that we can learn them by heart easier and can often review and read them. We may also record our notes on tapes so as to often listen to them easier, to deepen our impression and to lighten our burden of memory. Sometimes it is needful to draw some tables and illustrations that are very impressive, visual and concise.无论学习什么,我们都要作笔记.我们可以参照下面的忠告:不作笔记就不要读书.如您所知,笔记是我们对所学课本的总结,中心内容,我们的理解和课本的缩略.笔记要比课本薄的多,我们可以较容易的记忆和经常复习他们.更胜一畴的做法是把笔记录成音,这样我们可以经常听一听来加深印象和减轻记忆负担.4. Watching English movies, English TV programs, listening to English songs and learn English on some special occasions are also excellent and vivid English learning ways as we may combine English with some certainscenes to deepen our memory.看英文电影,收看英语电视节目,听英文歌曲和在某些特定场景学习英语也是很棒和很生动的英语学习方式,因为这样我们可以把所学英语与某些特定的场景联系起来以加深记忆.5. Never just memorize single English words. Learn by heart the whole sentences and the phrases that contain the new words so we may know how to use the words.请不要孤立地背英语单词.请背记包含生词的句子或词组,这样我们才真正能运用这些词汇,而且印象更深.6. If time permits, we may read Mini Chinese-English dictionary carefully from cover to cover, which may help us widen our sight and master knowledge in all aspects.如果时间允许,通读小小汉英字典对于英语学习也帮助很大.他能帮助我们扩大视野并全方位地掌握所学知识.7. Excellent personality is one of the decisive factors in English study. Persistence, patience, self-confidence and determination are badly needed.优秀的性格也是英语学习的关键因素之一,坚持,忍耐,自信和坚定都是很重要的.当然如果兴趣培养得好, 可适当削弱这方面的要求. Part 2 Detailed methods(第2部分具体方法)1. Oral English:(口语学习)A. We study spoken English so as to make oral communications, so this order of importance of oral English study should be followed: Fluency, Accuracy, and Appropriateness. That is to say, we have to pay more attention to practical communicating ability instead of only laying emphasis on the grammatical correctness.我们学习口语目的是为了与别人进行交流,所以英语口语中的几个要素的重要次序应为:流利-准确-恰当.B. Try to find some partners practicing oral English together and English corner is a good place as where we may exchange English study experience, widen our sight and improve interest in English.努力寻找学伴一起练习口语.英语角是个不错的地方,在那我们不但可以练习口语,还可以交流英语学习经验,开拓视野,提高英语学习兴趣.C. If English partners are not easy to get, then we have to create an English environment ourselves by speaking English to ourselves.如果找不到学伴或参加英语角的机会很少,那么就需要通过自己对自己将英语来创造英语环境.比如对自己描述所看到的景物,英语口述自己正在作的事情. D. This method is very effective and easy to insist on--interpreting Chinese-English novels or books. First we read the Chinese parts and then try to interpret them into English and then compare our interpretation with the original versions in the novels or books so that we can find out the mistakes, shortcomings and progresses in our interpretation.这种方法非常有效且很容易坚持---口译汉英对照(或英汉对照)的小说或其它读物.首先我们先读汉语部分,然后逐句直接口译成英文,完成一小段后,去看书上的对应英文部分并与我们的口译进行比较,我们马上可以发现我们口译的错误,缺点和进步.请注意:开始要选择较简单的读物.这样作的好处:1. 自己就可以练习口语,想练多久,就练多久.2. 始终有一位高级教师指出您的不足和错误---英文原文.3. 题材范围极广,可以突破我们自己的思维禁锢,比如我们总是喜欢谈论我们自己熟悉的话题,所以我们总是在练习相同的语言,进步当然就缓慢了.4. 选择小说,幽默故事或好的短文阅读,使我们有足够的兴趣坚持下去.5. 有一些我们在直接学习英语课文时被我们熟视无睹的地道的英语用法会被此法发掘出来.6. 对所学知识和所犯错误印象深刻.这等于我们一直在作汉译英练习,很多英文译文是我们费尽心思憋出来的,所以印象相当深刻.比直接学习英文课文印象要深的多.E. Interpreting what you hear---Changing Roles: Three people make a group: one speaks Chinese, one speaks English acting as the foreigner, one acts as interpreter. Then change roles. This is a good interpreting training method and is good for studying from one another. In addition, it may improve the responding ability and speed of students. The advanced stage of this method is simultaneous interpretation.听译法-角色互换:三人一组,模拟翻译实战.一人将汉语,一人将英语,扮演老外,一人作翻译.练习一段时间后互换角色.这是一种非常好的翻译训练方法,也是很好的相互学习,取长补短的方法.而且可大大提高反应速度和能力.此法的高级阶段为同声传译,我们可以在听广播或看电视或开会时,把所听内容口译英文.F. Oral composition and 3-minute training method: This method is suitable for intense training. Making an oral composition about a certain topic for one minute the first time and record the composition on tape at the same time.Then listen to the composition and find out the room for improvement. Then make the same composition for two minutes for the second time and also record it. And at last repeat the above-mentioned for three minutes.口语作文和3分钟训练法:此法适用于强化训练.找好一个题目作一分钟的口语作文,同时将其录音.听录音,找出不足和错误,就此题目再作两分钟的的口语作文,同样录音,再听并找出不足与进步,继续作三分钟口语作文.这是高级口语训练,效果不俗.G. Retelling exercise: Retell some articles or English stories in our own words.复述练习:用自己的话口语复述我们所听的英语故事或文章.H. If possible, we may read some English tongue twisters loudly and quickly with one or two cakes of candy in our mouth (just as the Chinese cross-talk actors do.) to train our oral cavity muscle and tongues suitable for English pronunciation.如果可能我们也可以大声且快速朗读英文绕口令(就象相声演员练嘴),还可以同时口中含块糖以加大强化训练的力度.这样来强我们的口腔肌肉迅速适应英文发音,使我们的口语相当流利,清晰,而且还有自信.例如:☆A big black bug bit the back of a big black bear. The big black bear bit back the big black bug.☆This fish has a thin fin; That fish has a fat fin;This fish is a fish that has a thinner fin than that fish.I. Paying more attention to phrases and small words as one major shortcoming of Chinese English (especially Chinese oral English) is that Chinese students tend to use big words in their oral language, but the idiomatic oral English is abundant with short, active and vivid phrases. And most of such phrases are made of small words.特别注意短语(词组)和小词的运用,中国式的英语尤其是口语一个很大的缺点就是中国学生喜欢用大词,而真正地道的英语口语确是充满着短小,活泼,生动的短语,富有生气.而这些短语大部分有小词构成.J. Oral English has its own features, but it is closely combined with other aspects of English, for example, writing may make oral English precise and accurate.口语随自有特色,但与英语的其它方面紧密相连.比如,经常练习写作,可是口语精密,准确.2. Listening comprehension:(听力)A. We may improve our aural ability by speaking English in the native and idiomatic way. The pronunciation, intonation and sentence structure shouldnot be in Chinese style.可以通过讲地道的口语来提高听力.发音,语调和句子结构请不要中国化.既然能说出来,当然能听懂.当然这样作有点难.B. Keeping a relaxed, natural and steady mood when listening to some materials. Namely, to establish self-confidence and to develop excellent psychological quality are essential in the improvement of aural ability.在作听力练习时,力求保持放松,自然和稳定的心态.即建立自信心和培养良好的心理素质在听力提高中致关重要.C. We may make some simple notes while listening, for examples, the names of people and places, time, age, distance, occupation, figures and so on to get a better understanding of the content.在作听力练习时,我们可以作些简单的笔记,例如人名,地名,时间,年龄,职业,数字等以便更好地理解材料.当然还要以听为主.D. Catching the drift of the content instead of understanding every word and never waste too much time on single words.作听力练习要重材料大意, 而不要力求听懂每个词,不要在单个词上浪费太多时间.E. Pay close attention to CONCESSION and TRANSITION so as to correctly understand the attitudes of the speakers. The following words are most important: even though, even so, in spite of, unless, although, no matter, however, whatever, no, nor, neither…nor, but….密切注意听力材料中的让步与转折以便正确把握说话人的态度.特别关注这些词: even though, even so, in spite of, unless, although, no matter, however, whatever, no, nor, neither…nor, but….F. If we may learn by heart new words by listening some word tapes, the results must be satisfactory.在背记生词时,如果能听词汇磁带,那么对听力提高也很有好处.3.Reading skills:(阅读)a. Intensive Reading: When we read the intensive articles, we should make notes of the new words and phrases and good sentences. After reading them, we may ask ourselves some questions about them by using such words: Who, What, Why, When and Where. Then try to answer them in our own words.精读:在精读课文时,我们要把生词,词组,句型做成笔记.读后要试着用这些疑问词提问自己:谁,什么,何时,何地且努力用自己的话来回答.b. Extensive reading: We must train our ability to scan, skip and read fast. Namely, the ability to catch the key words, the topic sentences and the drift of the articles.泛读:要培养浏览,跳读和快读的能力.即抓住关键词,主题句和中心大意的能力.c. Reading speed: Three ways to improve our reading speed: 1) Reading the articles from the beginning to the end without intervals so to catch the rough idea of the articles on the whole. Never waste too much time on some new words and single sentences. 2）We may keep time when reading articles.3) When reading articles, we can point at the words with our finger or pen point and our eyes move with the finger quickly so that we are able to read very fast.阅读速度:三种方法提高我们的阅读速度:1.先从头至尾不间断地通读课文以抓住课文大意.不要在单个词或单句上浪费太多时间.2. 阅读时计时.3.阅读时用手指或笔尖指向文章字句并快速移动来迫使我们的眼睛快速随手指或笔尖移动来强化我们的阅读速度.d. Newspaper as good reading materials can widen our sight and richen our knowledge.多读报,多受益:开阔视野,丰富知识,学习流行词语和英语最新发展.4.Writing skills.( 写作)a. We have to accumulate abundant materials before we write something, say, learning by heart crowds of articles.写作需要有很多素材,积累素材很重要.要多背课文.b. Try to express one meaning in various ways.努力用多种方式表达一种意思.c. Keeping English diary if possible.写英语日记.a) Prepare some new words, expressions and good sentences to be used before writing something.在写作前准备一些要用的好词汇,好句子.b) We may also make some English pen pals to establish English communication relationship through some media like newspaper and magazines.结交英语笔友,写英文信.这种方法容易坚持,还很有意思.不仿一试,好处多多.。