初中英语常用句式(最全).
初中英语语法句型
初中英语语法句型第一组：句式1.我是学生.(简单句)I’m a student.2.他在做的与我无关.(复合句)What he does is none of my business.3.我来了,但他已经走了. (并列句)I came, but he has left.4.我不知道他已经走了,但是她知道. (并列复合句)I don’t know he has left, but she does.5.你能回答我的问题吗?（疑问句）Can you answer my question?6.我在写信. （陈述句）I’m writing a letter.7.请开门.（祈使句）Please open the door.8.他是一个多聪明的男孩啊!（感叹句）What a clever boy he is!9.我非常喜欢这本书.I like the book very much.10.他昨天去哪儿了?Where did he go yesterday?第二组：词类11.你应该用正确的方法做这件事.You should do it in the right way.12.最终, 他受到了惩罚.At last, he was punished.13.他在湖里游泳.He is swimming in the lake.14.至今,我已经读了100部小说.So far, I have read 100 novels.15.我不喜欢这乐曲.I don’t like the music.16.你喜欢音乐吗?Do you like music?17.如果我是你, 我会跟他在一起.If I were you, I would stay with him.18.面对困难,一定要保持冷静.When facing difficulty, you should keep calm.19.最终,他梦想成真.At last, his dream came true.20.你所说的听起来很有道理.What you says sounds reasonable.第三组：词类21.我无法容忍你那样对母亲说话.I can’t have you speaking to mum that way.22.我看见他上学去了.I saw him going to school.23.他的演讲大大鼓舞了我们.His speech encouraged us greatly.24.使我们惊奇的是你不愿来.What surprised us was that you were unwilling to come.25.军人的天职是执行命令.It is a soldier’s duty to carry out orders.26.摇头意味着不同意. (v-ing作主语)Shaking heads means disagreement.27.将有一个更大的地震袭击这个国家.Another big earthquake will hit this country.28.我同意你所说的.(名词从句作宾语)I agreed with what you said.29. 我后悔告诉了你那件事.(双宾)I regret telling you that.30. 事实是他不相信我们. (名词从句作表语)The fact is that he doesn’t believe us.第四组：句子成分31. 楼上的那家人很外向.(adv 作定语)The family upstairs are outgoing.32. 我认识一个加TOM 的男孩 (过去分词作定语)I know a boy named Tom.33. 在有问题的地方做记号.(从句作状语)Make marks where you have questions.34. 我发现他仰卧在地上(v-ing 作宾补)I found him lying on his back on the ground.35. 他敞着窗睡觉, 醒着. ( adj.作状语)He slept with the window open, awake.36. 我发现他不在家. (adv.作宾补)I found him out.37. 这就是我过去工作过的那家工厂.This is the factory where I used to work.38. 他是一个学生, 一个受学生们欢迎的学生.(同位语—代词)He is a student, one who is popular with the students.39. 我的工作是教英语.(V-ing作表语)My job is teaching English.40. 我去看他却发现他不在家.(不定式作结果状语)I went to see him only to find him out.第五组：句子结构41. 他进来了. (主---谓)He came in.42. 我喜欢英语. (主---谓---宾)I like English.43. 他解决了这道难题.He worked out the difficult problem.44. 我给了他一本书.I gave him a book.45. 我把这些钱借给了他.I lent the money to him.46. 我们选他当班长.We made him our monitor.47. 什么让你那样想?What makes you think that way?48. 我们抓住他偷窃.We caught him stealing.49. 你穿这件外套很好看.You look nice in this coat.50. 这菜味道不错.The dish tastes great.第六组：冠词51. 这只马是动物.The horse is an animal.52. 一只马是动物.A horse is an animal.53. 马都是动物.Horses are animals.54. 我喜欢音乐.I like music.55. 我喜欢这曲音乐.I like the music.56. 请开门.Please open the door.57. 在这里演讲是一种荣幸.It’s an honor to give a speech here.58. 他历史知识丰富.He had a good knowledge of history.59. 在夏天跳进河里游泳是多么有趣啊!What fun it is to jump into the river and swim in summer.60. 汽车正以60公里的速度行使.The car is going at a speed of 60 kilometers an hour. 第七组：名词61. 他做了个竹窗帘. (名词作定语)He made a bamboo curtain.62. 我从学校走回家要10 分钟. (名词所有格)It’s ten minutes’ walk for me to come home from school.63. 这一次他真的犯了错. (固定)He really made a mistake this time.64. 他给我们提供了一些信息.He offered us some information.65. 同学们正在纠正试卷.The students are correcting the papers.66. 是中国最先造纸的.It is China that first made paper.67. 我将去拜访Smith 的家人.I will call on the Smiths.68. 我将去Smith家看看.I will call at the Smith’s.69. 这地图对你很有价值.The map is of great value to you.70. 他英语知识丰富.He has a good knowledge of English.第八组：代词71. 让我们讲清楚, 迟到的人是要受罚的.Let’s make it clear that the one who is late should be punished.72. 是在我工作的那家工厂我遇上他的. (强调)It was in the factory where I worked that I met him. 73. 请大声说, 以便别人能听清楚你.Please speak aloud so that you can make yourself heard.74. 中国人口比日本多.The population of China is much larger than that of Japan.75. 一个石头房子比木头房子坚固.A house of stone is much stronger than one of wood.76. 我们每一个人都应该听老师的话.Every one of us should listen to the teacher.77. 在路大两旁有许多树.There are many trees on both sides of the road. 78. 许多工厂在污水排出之前几乎没有采取措施.Little has been done before polluted water goes into the river from many factories.79. 我有两个妹妹, 一个是老师,而另一个是护士.I have two sisters. One is a teacher while the other is a nurse.80. 她听到一声巨响,这使她震惊不以.She heard a loud noise, which made her frightened. 第九组：形容词，副词81. 我在街上偶然遇到了一个三岁的小孩. (复合adj.)I came across a three-year-old child on the street.82. 这老人独居却不孤独.The old man lives alone but he is not lonely.83. 他进来了, 看起来精神抖擞. (系表)He came in, looking energetic.84. 费了很大力, 他推开了门.He pushed the door open with great strength.85. 他下到深深的井里救我,这使我深为感动.He went deep into the well to save me, which moved me deeply.86. 你这样做太蠢了.It’s so foolish of you to do so.87. 对于我们学英语是必要的.It’s necessary for us to learn English.88. 这个包背起来太重.The bag is too heavy to carry.89. 这个剧院大得可以容纳1000人.The theatre is big enough to seat 1000.90. 他匆匆赶回家,内心充满恐惧.He hurried home, full of fear.第十组：比较级句式91. 这个题太难,我解不出(too … to ).The problem is too difficult for me to work out. 92. 他是这们一位好老师,以致我们都喜欢他(so that ). So good a teacher is he that all of us like him. 93. 在他俩中, Tom 较高.Of the two, Tom is the taller.94. 莎士比亚比任何一个英国其他作家更有名. Shakespeare is more famous than any other writer in the UK.95. 这间房是那间三倍大( as … as ).This house is three times as big as that one.96. 这间房比那间大三倍( than ).This house is three times bigger than that one. 97. 这间房比那间大三倍( the size of )This house is three times the size of that one . 98. 冬眠不只是睡觉( more than ).Hibernation is more than sleep.99. 你跑得不如他快.(not … more than)You are not faster than him.100. 你和他都跑得不快(no … more than)You are no faster than him.第十一组：数词101. 今天他是第十三个到校的(序数词).He was the 13th to come to school today.102. 请把作业送到302房间.Please send the housework to room 302.103. 他毕业于1987年7月7日.He graduated on July 7th in 1989.104. 除了英语和日语,他又学了一门语言,法语.Besides English and Japanese he has learned a third language – French.105. 成千上万的人在地震后无家可归.Thousands of people became homeless after the earthquake.106. 据说他在20世纪晚期在美国读过书.It’s said that he studied in America in the late 20th century.107. 经理将于一.两天后回来.The manager will be back in one or two days.108. 你完成了那篇2000词的文章吧?(复合adj)Have you finished the 2000 – word article?109. 我想买那些黑色鞋中的一双.I want to buy one pair of those black shoes.110. 他50岁时去了北京.He went to Bejing in his fifties.第十二组：主谓一致111. 这些都是目前最畅销的书.(从句主谓一致).These are the books that sell well at present. 112. 中国人口众多,其中80%是农民..China has a large population, of which 80% are peasants.113. 不仅我而且他去过北京。
初中英语知识点归纳常用句型及句式转换
初中英语知识点归纳常用句型及句式转换英语学习中，句型和句式是非常重要的基础知识。
掌握常用的句型和灵活运用句式可以帮助我们更好地理解英语语法和提高语言表达能力。
下面是初中英语中常见的句型和句式转换的归纳总结。
一、肯定句和否定句的转换1. 肯定句：主语 + 动词 + 其他成分否定句：主语 + 助动词 do/does/did + not + 动词 + 其他成分例句：He is a doctor.（肯定句）He is not a doctor.（否定句）2. 肯定句：主语 + am/is/are + 名词/形容词 + 其他成分/地点/时间否定句：主语 + am/is/are + not + 名词/形容词 + 其他成分/地点/时间例句：They are students.（肯定句）They are not students.（否定句）3. 肯定句：主语 + 动词 + 副词/介词短语 + 其他成分否定句：主语 + 助动词 do/does/did + not + 动词 + 副词/介词短语 + 其他成分例句：She speaks English fluently.（肯定句）She does not speak English fluently.（否定句）二、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的转换1. 一般疑问句：肯定句：Do/Does/Did + 主语 + 动词 + 其他成分？否定句：Do/Does/Did + 主语 + 动词 + not + 其他成分？特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句的语序例句：She goes to school by bus.（一般疑问句）Does she go to school by bus?（特殊疑问句）2. 一般疑问句：肯定句：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 名词/形容词 + 其他成分/地点/时间？否定句：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + not + 名词/形容词 + 其他成分/地点/时间？特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句的语序例句：They are students.（一般疑问句）Are they students?（特殊疑问句）3. 一般疑问句：肯定句：助动词 + 主语 + 动词 + 副词/介词短语 + 其他成分？否定句：助动词 + Do/Does/Did + 主语 + 动词 + not + 副词/介词短语 + 其他成分？特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句的语序例句：He speaks English fluently.（一般疑问句）Does he speak English fluently?（特殊疑问句）三、陈述句和祈使句的转换1. 陈述句：主语 + 动词 + 其他成分祈使句：动词 + 其他成分（一般省略主语 you）例句：They play football.（陈述句）Play football.（祈使句）2. 陈述句：主语 + am/is/are + 名词/形容词 + 其他成分/地点/时间祈使句：Be + 名词/形容词 + 其他成分/地点/时间例句：You are a student.（陈述句）Be a student.（祈使句）3. 陈述句：主语 + 动词 + 副词/介词短语 + 其他成分祈使句：动词 + 副词/介词短语 + 其他成分例句：She speaks English fluently.（陈述句）Speak English fluently.（祈使句）通过以上的归纳总结，我们可以更好地理解和运用常用的句型和句式转换。
初中英语常用句式总结
初中英语常用句式总结1.It's +形容词+for sb.to do sth.【汉译】对某人来说做某事真是太......【注释】句型中的形容词可以是：easy, hard,difficult,important,necessay,interesting等。
【例句】It's difficult for me to learn music.学音乐对于我来说挺难的。
It's necessary for me to study English.学好英语对我们来说有必要。
2.It's +形容词+to do sth.【汉译】做某事......。
【例句】It's hard to go swimming.游泳挺难的。
3.It's +形容词+doing sth.【汉译】做某事很......。
【注释】这个句型常用于结束某动作时。
【例句】It's nice talking to you.和你谈话很愉快。
4.find it +形容词+to do sth.【汉译】发现做某事......。
【注释】本句型还可以转换成：find that it +be+形容词+to do sth【例句】He found it very interesting to build a model plane by himself.他发现自己制作飞机模型很有趣。
（=He found that it was very interesting to build a model plane by himself.)5.not...until【汉译】直到......才......。
【注释】本句型还可以转换成after,before.【例句】You mustn't eat anything before you see the doctor.直到你看了医生才可以吃东西。
(=You mustn't eat anything before you see the doctor. =You must eat something after you see the doctor.)6.It's time to do sth.【汉译】到做某事的时间了。
初中英语作文常用句式
初中英语作文常用句式### 初中英语作文常用句式1. 开头句式：- It is widely acknowledged that... (众所周知...)- Nowadays, it is common to hear... (如今，常听到...)- With the development of society, we... (随着社会的发展，我们...)2. 表达观点句式：- In my opinion, ... (在我看来，...)- I firmly believe that... (我坚信...)- As far as I am concerned, ... (就我而言，...)3. 列举句式：- Firstly, secondly, and lastly... (首先，其次，最后...) - For one thing, for another, and finally... (一方面，另一方面，最后...)- To begin with, in addition, and what's more... (首先，此外，更重要的是...)4. 举例句式：- For instance/example, ... (例如，...)- Such as... (比如...)- A case in point is... (一个恰当的例子是...)5. 对比句式：- On the one hand, ... On the other hand, ... (一方面，另一方面...)- While/Whereas/However, ... (然而，...)- Although/Even though, ... (尽管，...)6. 原因句式：- The reason why... is that... (...的原因是...)- Due to the fact that... (由于...)- The cause of... is due to... (...的原因是...)7. 结果句式：- As a result, ... (结果，...)- Consequently, ... (因此，...)- Therefore, ... (因此，...)8. 结论句式：- In conclusion, ... (总之，...)- To sum up, ... (总结起来，...)- All in all, ... (总的来说，...)9. 建议句式：- It is suggested that... (建议...)- I would recommend that... (我建议...)- It is advisable to... (建议...)10. 提问句式：- What's more, ... (更进一步，...)- How can we... (我们怎样才能...)- Why not consider... (为什么不考虑一下...)11. 强调句式：- It is important to note that... (重要的是要注意...)- Not only... but also... (不仅...而且...)- Indeed, ... (的确，...)12. 让步句式：- Although it is true that..., it is also true that... (虽然...是真实的，...也是真实的)- Even if..., it still... (即使...，它仍然...)- Despite the fact that..., ... (尽管...，...)这些句式可以帮助你在写作时更流畅地表达你的观点，使文章结构更加清晰，内容更加丰富。
初中英语语法大全五种基本句式
初中英语语法大全五种基本句式初中英语里，语法学习是很重要的一部分，关系着你能否掌握英语的语言规则。
初中英语语法主要包括6大句型、8大时态、3大从句、5大句式等，是初中英语学习的重难点。
系统地学习这些语法知识能帮大家在初中英语阶段打好基础。
今天的初中英语语法大全为大家带来英语五种基本句式的讲解。
一、初中英语语法大全：S（主）+ V（谓）“主谓结构”是最基本的一种句式，其中的谓语多为不及物动词，具体可以分为5种情况：1. S + Vi（不及物动词）eg: He cries. 他哭了。
2. S + Vi + adverbial（状语）eg: He runs fast. 他跑得快。
3. S + Vi + Prep Phrase（介词短语）eg: She has been waiting for 2 hours. 她已经等了2个小时了。
4. S + Vi + Infinitive （不定式）eg: I hope to see you again. 我希望能再见到你。
5. S + Vi + Participle （分词）eg: He enjoys painting. 他喜欢画画。
二、初中英语语法大全：S（主）+ V（谓）+ O（宾）“主谓宾”结构同样可以具体分为5种情况：1. S + Vt + N/Pron.（名词/代词）eg: He is driving a car. 他正在开车。
2. S + Vt + Infinitive（不定式）eg: Jean decided to quit the job. 简决定辞职。
3. S + Vt + Wh-（wh-疑问词）+ Infinitiveeg: He was asking how to make it. 他在问怎么才能做到这一点。
4. S + Vt + Gerund（动名词）eg: He finished reading the book. 他读完了这本书。
5. S + Vt + That-clause（that从句）eg: I feel that he is lying. 我感觉他在撒谎。
初中英语句式归纳
初中英语句式归纳作为英语学习的基础，句子是学习英语必须要掌握的内容之一。
在初中阶段，学生需要掌握一些基本的句式，以便更好地表达自己的意思。
下面是一些常用的初中英语句式归纳。
1. 主语+谓语这是最基本的句式，用来表达主语做某个动作或者是某种状态。
例如：My mother cooks delicious food. （我的母亲做的菜很好吃。
） The weather is sunny today. （今天的天气很晴朗。
）2. 主语+谓语+宾语这种句式常用来表达主语在做某件事情，动作的对象是宾语。
例如：I love playing basketball. （我喜欢打篮球。
）He bought a present for his girlfriend. （他给他的女朋友买了一份礼物。
）3. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语这种句式用来表达主语做某件事情，并且对宾语进行了说明。
例如：She made me feel happy. （她让我感到开心。
）The teacher found the question difficult. （老师认为这个问题很难。
）4. 主语+系动词+表语这种句式用来表达主语的状态或者特性。
例如：My sister is tall and slim. （我的姐姐高高瘦瘦的。
）The flowers in the garden are beautiful. （花园里的花很漂亮。
）5. There be句式这种句式常常用来描述某个地方或者是某个环境中存在的事物。
例如：There is a tree in the garden. （花园里有一棵树。
）There are many students in the classroom. （教室里有很多学生。
）以上是一些常用的初中英语句式，学生们需要在学习过程中逐渐掌握并运用到实际交流中。
初中英语常用句式(最全)
讲义二：初中英语常用句式回信类作文句型汇总：1. It is my great pleasure to hear from you （万能回信开头句）2. 表建议句型It is highly suggested that you should(not)… In addition, you are supposed to do sth Meanwhile, … is also a good way for you.3. 高级词汇的顺序词to begin with, 可替换at first, then\next, 可替换second, finally, 可替换third,4. 可被替换的连词however, 可替换buttherefore 可替换so otherwise 可替换or 中考作文常用句型：1. 不用说.. It goes without saying that …=(It is) needless to say (that) ….=It is obvious that •-例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2. 在各种……之中，…… Among various kinds of … , … /= Of all the … , …例：在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports, I like joggi ng in particular.3. 就我的看法.. ；我认为.. In my opi nio n, …=To my mi nd, … =As far as I am concerned,= I am of the opinion that ….例：In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. 就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
初二所有英语句式
初二所有英语句式初中英语学习是英语教育的重要组成部分。
掌握各种句式，对于初中生来说是非常必要的。
以下是初二所有英语句式的详细说明。
1.主语+谓语这是最基本的句式形式，其中主语是关于句子中表述的事物或人物。
谓语则是关于主语的动作或状态。
例如：She likes to read books.（她喜欢读书。
）2.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语在这种情况下，间接宾语通常是指接收直接宾语的人或物。
例如：He gave me a book.（他给了我一本书。
）3.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补在这种情况下，宾补通常是一个形容词用来描述宾语。
例如：I found him happy.（我发现他很开心。
）4.主语+情态动词+动词原形在这种情况下，情态动词用于表达可能性，需要，意愿，推测等情感。
例如：We can go now.（我们现在可以走了。
）5.主语+助动词+谓语动词的过去分词这种句式通常用于表达完成的动作。
例如：He has worked hard today.（他今天工作很努力。
）6.主语+谓语+直接引语这种句式通常用于引用别人的话。
例如：She said, “It’s a beautiful day outside.”（她说：“外面真漂亮。
”）7.主语+谓语+间接引语这种句式也用于引用别人的话，但是将它们转换为间接引语。
例如：He said that he would come tomorrow.（他说他明天会来。
）总之，以上七个句式是初中英语学习中最基本，最重要的句式。
掌握这些句式，可以提高初中生的英语水平，并为更高级别的英语学习打下坚实的基础。
求初中英语基本句型,基本结构
求初中英语基本句型,基本结构初中英语句型汇总，主要涉及以下几类重要句型：1、陈述句陈述句表达的是一般事实或真理，和平时说话的普通句子类似。
其主要特点就是句子的结构十分简单，就是主语+谓语的形式。
例：He is a student. 他是一名学生。
2、疑问句疑问句有两种，即一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。
一般疑问句的句式是：疑问词+一般疑问句，它的回答形式是可以是是或否。
例：Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗？特殊疑问句的句式是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句，它的回答形式是要把特殊疑问词的答案给出来。
例：What is your name? 你叫什么名字？3、否定句否定句用于表达拒绝、反对或拒绝承认等情况，它一般由助动词do和标志词not构成。
例：He does not like English. 他不喜欢英语。
4、感叹句感叹句是用来表达感叹、惊讶、不解等情感的句子，它的主要特点是表达的情感强烈。
例：What a beautiful day!么美好的一天啊！二、初中英语基本结构1、主谓宾结构主谓宾结构是简单句最基本的结构，也是一般句子中最常用的结构。
它的结构形式为：主语+谓语+宾语，即句子的主干部分，句子的主要意思在这部分表达出来。
例：She likes English.喜欢英语。
2、主系表结构主系表结构是将主语和系动词连在一起，以表示主语的状态或情况。
它的结构形式为：主语+系动词+表语，即以系动词作连接，表语用以表达主语的属性或情况。
例：She is a student.是一名学生。
3、主谓宾宾补结构主谓宾宾补结构又称为三宾结构，有时也可以称为四宾结构。
它的结构形式为：主语+谓语+宾语+宾补，即句子的主干内容有三部分，用以表达主语的动作的客观结果。
例：He made me a cup of tea. 他给我做了一杯茶。
4、主谓表结构主谓表结构是一种特殊的结构形式，它主要是用来表示一种状态，而不是表示动作。
初中万能句式 英语造句
初中万能句式英语造句1.It is important for sb. to do sth.造句：It is important for us to learn English well.中文翻译：对我们来说，学好英语很重要。
2.There is no doubt that...造句：There is no doubt that hard work pays off.中文翻译：毫无疑问，努力工作会有回报。
3.One of the best ways to do sth. is to...造句：One of the best ways to improve your vocabulary is to read more books. 中文翻译：提高词汇量的最佳途径之一就是多读书。
4.Not only...but also...造句：Not only do I like playing basketball, but also I enjoy watching it.中文翻译：我不仅喜欢打篮球，而且喜欢看篮球比赛。
5.It is said that...造句：It is said that practice makes perfect.中文翻译：据说熟能生巧。
6.The reason why...is that...造句：The reason why I like summer is that I can go swimming.中文翻译：我喜欢夏天的原因是我可以去游泳。
7.As far as I'm concerned,...造句：As far as I'm concerned, music is an essential part of life.中文翻译：在我看来，音乐是生活中不可或缺的一部分。
8.It is widely believed that...造句：It is widely believed that exercise is beneficial to health.中文翻译：人们普遍认为锻炼有益于健康。
英语重要句型总结
We named our baby Tom.
常用于这句型的动词有：appoint, call, choose, elect, entitle, find, make, name, nominate(命名）。
2) S + VT + N/Pron + Adj
Birds sing beautifully.
2) S + Vi+ prep Phrase（介词短语）
He went on holiday.
3) S + Vi+ Infinitive (不定式）
We stopped to have a rest.
4) S + Vi+ Participle (分词）
He is in good health.
5) S + Lv + Participle(分词）
He is excited.
The film is interesting.
4. S (主）+ VT （谓）+ In O（间接 宾） + D O（直接 宾）
I give you help.
8. have sth. done
9. see/ hear/ watch sb. do sth.
10. see/ hear/ watch sb. doing sth.
第五组：It 作形式主语
1. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
2. It is +（important, necessary, difficult, possible, polite…）for sb. to do sth.
【初中英语语法总汇】五种基本句型
【初中英语语法总汇】五种基本句型句子是由主语、谓语动词、表语、宾语、宾语补足语等组成的，五种基本句型S. 主语谓语动词V. 表语P. 宾语O. 宾语补足语OC.第1种S+V We work.(不及物)第2种S+V+O He plays(及物) the piano第3种S+V+P WE are(系动词) students第4种S+V+ino(间接宾语) +DO(直接宾语) She gave(及物) me a pen第5种S+V+O+OC He made(及物) the boy laugh 第1种句型：主谓结构1）主语+不及物动词：S+VBirds fly.鸟飞. ----- ---2）主语+不及物动词+状语He runs in the park.Did you sleep well ?She often dreams.You go first and I will follow behind .3）主语+不及物动词（有被动含义）Is the book selling well ?Does this cloth wash well ?Class begins.（begin在句中是不及物动词）we begin Our class at eight. 及物动词只能当不及物动词的有：sleep 睡觉walk 步行swim 游泳happen（take place）发生go去come来work 工作laugh 笑stay呆在arrive 到达第2种句型：主谓宾结构主语+及物动词+宾语：S+V+OMy father read the book.我父亲读过那本书.主语谓语(及物动词) 宾语She likes English.（名词作宾语）I know him very well.（代词作宾语）（同第一种句型一样，本句型可以有状语、定语修饰）They want to go.（不定式作宾语）He forgot which way to go .(不定式做宾语)He stopped writing.（动名词作宾语）Now I will introduce myself . (反身代词做宾语)As he slept ,he dreamed a dream . (同源宾语)I think he is right .(从句做宾语)第3种句型：主语+系动词+表语：S+V+PHe became a scientist.他成为一个科学家了.主语谓语(系动词) 表语be动词和become是英语中常见的系动词，后面必须接表语，才能用来说明主语，表示“……是……”，“……变成……”等意思。
初中英语句型结构
句子的分类主语+谓语主语+谓语+宾语简单句主语+谓语+宾语补足语主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语主语+系动词+表语表递进或顺承，并列连词：and, not only...but also…, not…but…表选择, 并列连词: or, either…or…句子并列句表转折, 并列连词: but, yet, whereas表因果, 并列连词: so, for其他when作为并列连词，意为“这时，那时”While作为并列连词，意为“而，却”，表示两个分句之间的对比形容词性从句即定语从句主语从句名词性从句宾语从句复合句表语从句同位语从句副词性从句即状语从句一．简单句：英语五种基本句型1.主语+谓语（S+Vi.）eg. The car disappeared.The children are playing happily.2.主语+谓语+宾语(S+Vt.+O)eg. We are studying English.I love my grandparents.3.主语+谓语+宾语补足语(S+Vt.+O+OC)eg. We must keep our school clean.I heard her sing an English song just now.4.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语(S+Vt.+InO+DO)这种句型中的及物动词后跟双宾语，即指人的间接宾语和植物的直接宾语，也可以把间接宾语放在直接宾语的之后，但要在直接宾语前加介词“for”或“to”.eg. My mother bought me a computer.→My mother bought a computer for me.I passed him the book.→I passed the book to him.★用介词“to”的常见动词有：give, show, send, bring, read, pass, lend, leave, hand, tell, return,write, throw, promise, refuse等。
初中英语句式结构分类大全
初中英语句式结构分类大全1. 主谓结构（Subject-Verb Structure）：- 主语 + 系动词 + 表语：The book is interesting.- 主语 + 及物动词：They play soccer every day.- 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语：She loves her dog.2. 主谓宾结构（Subject-Verb-Object Structure）：- 主语 + 及物动词 + 直接宾语 + 间接宾语：He gave me a present.- 主语 + 及物动词 + 直接宾语：They eat apples.- 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补语：We found the movie interesting.- 主语 + 不及物动词 + 宾补：She became a teacher.- 主语 + 系动词 + 表语：The flowers are beautiful.- 主语 + 系动词 + 表语补语：He felt tired.5. 并列结构（Parallel Structure）：- 并列连词（and, or, but, etc.）连接两个或多个相同结构的成分：I like reading books and watching movies.6. 从句结构（Clause Structure）：7. 祈使句结构（Imperative Sentence Structure）：- 动词或动词短语开头：Listen to me carefully.- 动词短语 + 宾语：Open the window, please.8. 疑问句结构（Interrogative Sentence Structure）：- 一般疑问句：Do you like ice cream?9. 强调句结构（Emphatic Sentence Structure）：- 强调句型：It is Tom who won the game.注意：以上仅列举了常见的句式结构，实际中还可能存在其他句式结构变体。
初中英语常见60个必背句型
初中英语常见60个句型1.as …as^............ 一样中间必须用形容词或副词原级。
例如：This classroom is as big as that one.这间教室和那间一样大。
He runs as fast as Tom. 他和汤姆跑的一样快。
否定结构：not as/so …而如••土。
上面的两个句子可分别改为：This classroom is not as/so large as that one.这间教室不如那间大。
He doesn ' t run as/so fasas Tom.他跑得不如汤姆快。
2.as soon as 一.... 就.....用来引导时间状语从句。
若主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。
例如：I ' ll tell him the plan as soon as I see him.我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。
He' ll go home as soon as he finishes his work.他一完成工作就回家。
3.be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth. 忙于 /喜欢 /讨厌 /继续 /完成做某事在enjoy, finish, hate, go on, be busy 等词语后，一般用动词-ing形式作宾语。
例如: Lin Tao is busy making a model plane.林涛正忙着做飞机模型。
My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper.我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。
I hate watching Channel Five.我讨厌看五频道。
When someone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working.当有人让他休息一会儿时，他仍继续工作。
I have finished writing the story.我已经写完了故事。
初中英语中考50个典型句式
初中英语中考50个典型句式1. as soon as 一…就…2. (not) as/so…as不如3. as…as possible尽可能地4. ask sb for sth.. 请求，要求5. ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth. 请教/告诉某人如何做…6. ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 请/告诉某人做/不做某事7. be afraid of d oing sth. / that…害怕做某事/害怕，担心…8. be busy doing 忙于做某事9. be famous/late/ready/sorry for…以…著名10. be glad that…高兴…11. both…and……与…两者都…12. buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth. 为某人买某物13. either…or要么…要么…14. enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing 喜欢做某事15.get+比较级半功倍变得越…16. get on with 与…相处17. get ready for/get sth.ready 为…做准备18. give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/ tell sth to sb. 把…给某人19. had better (not)do 最好做/不做20. help sb (to) do/help sb. with 帮某人做某事21. don’t thinkthat... 认为…不…22. I would like to…/would you like to…?我想做…23. It takes sb some time to do sth. 花费某人…时间做某事24. it’s bad /goodfor…对...有害处25. it’s important for sb to do sth.对于某人来说做…是重要的26. It’s time for…/to dosth. 对于…来说是做…的时间了。
初中英语中考复习常见话题提问句式(共五大类48个)
初中英语常见话题提问句式一、自身类1.What did you do for last birthday?[翻译]上个生日你做了什么？2.If you could have the perfect birthday party, what would it be?[翻译]如果你能有一个完美的生日派对，你会是什么？3.What is your favorite food? why?[翻译]你最喜欢的食物是什么？为什么？4.What is your favorite kind of ice cream? why?[翻译]你最喜欢哪种冰淇淋？为什么喜欢？5.What is your favorite kind of candy? Why?[翻译]你最喜欢哪种糖果？为什么喜欢？6.What is your favorite color? Why?[翻译]什么是你最喜欢的颜色？为什么？7.What is your favorite zoo animal? Why?[翻译]你最喜欢的动物园动物是什么？为什么？8.What is your favorite time of the year?[翻译]一年中你最喜欢的时间是什么时候？9.Is your bedroom decorated? How is it decorated?[翻译]你的卧室装修了吗？它是如何装饰的？10.If you could receive one thing in the whole world as a present right now, what would it be?[翻译]如果你现在可以收到全世界的一件东西作为礼物，那会是什么？11.What do you want to be when you get older? Why?[翻译]当你老了，你想成为什么样的人？为什么？12.What is the silliest thing you have ever said or done?[翻译]你说过或做过的最愚蠢的事情是什么？13.What do you like to spend your allowance on?[翻译]你喜欢把零用钱花在什么上面？二、家庭类1.How do you like being a big/little sister/brother?Why?[翻译]你喜欢做当大哥哥(姐姐)还是小弟弟(妹妹)吗？为什么？2.Where does your Dad work / what does your dad do for a job?[翻译]你爸爸在哪里工作/你爸爸做什么工作？3.What is your favorite thing to do as a family?[翻译]你最喜欢你们家庭成员一块做的事情是什么？4.What kind of pets do you have? Say something.[翻译]你有什么样的宠物？介绍它一下吧！三、学校类1.Which teacher is your favorite one? Why?[翻译]你比较喜欢哪个老师？为什么？2.Do you go to school on foot or by bus? What do you feel?[翻译]你坐公共汽车去学校还是步行去学校？你感觉如何？3.What is your favorite thing to study at school?[翻译]你最喜欢在学校学习什么？4.What are you studying in school right now in math? …foreign language? ...science? etc?[翻译]你现在在学校学什么？数学？…外语？ ..科学？......5.What is your least favorite thing to study? Why?[翻译]你最不喜欢学习什么？为什么？6.Who is your best friend? Why？[翻译]谁是你最好的朋友？为什么？7.What do you like to play at recess?[翻译]课间休息时你喜欢玩什么？四、休闲类1.What do you like to do for fun? Why？[翻译]你喜欢什么娱乐活动？为什么？2.Do you play sports? Which ones?[翻译]你运动吗？哪个？3.What is your favorite thing to do on the weekend?[翻译]周末你最喜欢做什么？4.Do you prefer to spend your time inside or outside?[翻译]你更喜欢在室内还是室外消磨时间？5.Do you like to draw? What kinds of things do you draw?[翻译]你喜欢画画吗？你画什么样的东西？6.What do you do when you get home from school? why?[翻译]放学回家后你会做什么？为什么？7.Where is the most exciting place you have been in the past year? Say something.[翻译]过去一年你去过的最激动人心的地方在哪里？说一说。
初二英语句子大全
初中英语经典句子大全一、about visits 关于拜访151. hello. can i see mr. green? 你好，我能见格林先生吗？152. do you have an appointment? 你有预约吗？153. sorry, i dont. 对不起，我没有。
154. yes. at 3 pm. 是的，约的是下午3点。
155. sorry, mr. green cant see you now. 对不起，格林先生现在不能见您。
156. heson the phone. 他在打电话。
157. would you wait here for a minute? 您能在这里等一下吗？158. would you like something to drink? 您想喝点什么吗？159. tea, please. 我喝点茶吧。
160. mr. green, mr. smith is here. 格林先生，史密斯先生在这里。
161. you may go in now. 您可以进去了。
162. nice to see you, my old friend. 真高兴见到你，我的老朋友。
163. how have you been these years? 这些年你怎么样？164. youve changed little. 你一点也没变。
165. do you still remember that christmas? 你仍记得那个圣诞节吗？二、about language 关于语言166. do you speak english? 你会说英语吗？167. yes, a little. 会讲一点。
168. how long have you studied english? 你学英语多久了？169. he speaks english fluently. 他讲英语很流利。
170. your english is very good. 你的英语很好。
初中英语常用句式(最全)
初中英语常用句式(最全) Lecture 2: Common ___Summary of ___:1.It is my great pleasure to hear from you。
(Universal ___)2.___:It is ___ should (not)…In n。
you are supposed to do something. Meanwhile。
… is also a good way for you.3.Order words for ___:To begin with。
can be replaced by at first.___。
___.Finally。
___.4.___ ns:However。
___.___。
___.Otherwise。
___.Common ___:1.Needless to say。
it is us that… = It goes without saying that…___: Needless to say。
it pays to keep early hours.2.Among us kinds of…。
= Of all the…___: Among us kinds of sports。
I like jogging in particular.3.In my n。
= To my mind。
= As far as I am concerned。
= I am of the n that…___: ___。
playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.4.With the increase/growth of the n。
= With the ___,…___。
it is important for us to keep up with the latest ___ Instead。
初中英语常见句式
初中英语常用时态一、一般现在时：概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。
二、一般过去时：概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day b efore yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。
三、现在进行时：概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
时间状语：now, at this time, these days, etc.基本结构：am/is/are+doing否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。
四、过去进行时：概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
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讲义二：初中英语常用句式回信类作文句型汇总：1. It is my great pleasure to hear from you (万能回信开头句)2. 表建议句型It is highly suggested that you should(not)…In addition, you are supposed to do sthMeanwhile,…is also a good way for you.3.高级词汇的顺序词to begin with,可替换at first,then\next, 可替换second,finally, 可替换third,4. 可被替换的连词however, 可替换buttherefore 可替换sootherwise 可替换or中考作文常用句型：1. 不用说……It goes without saying that …= (It is) needless to say (that) ….= It is obvious that ….例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2. 在各种……之中，……Among various kinds of …, …/= Of all the …, …例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.3. 就我的看法……;我认为……In my opinion, …= To my mind, …= As far as I am concerned, …= I am of the opinion that ….例：In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
4. 随着人口的增加……With the increase/growth of the population, …随着科技的进步……With the advance of science and technology, …例：With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。
5. ……是必要的It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that ………是重要的It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that ………是适当的It is proper (for sb.) to do / that ………是紧急的It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that …例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. 我们应当保持公共场所清洁。
6. 花费spend …on sth. / doing sth. …例：我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。
We shouldn't spend too much time on something we aren't interested in.7. how 引导的感叹句例：那至少可以证明你很诚实。
At least it will prove how honest you are.8. 状语从句：A) 如果你不……，你就会……If you don't ..., you'll ...例︰If you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance.如果你不坚持努力工作，你就会失去这次机会。
B) 如此……，以至于……so …that …例：At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up. 当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。
C) 每当我听到……我就忍不住感到兴奋。
Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.每当我做……我就忍不住感到悲伤。
Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.每当我想到……我就忍不住感到紧张。
Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.每当我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。
Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.每当我看到……我就忍不住感到惊讶。
Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.例：Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。
9. 宾语从句：我认为，……/ 我认为……不I think / I don't think that …我想知道是否……I wonder whether …例：He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club. 他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。
10. Since + S + 过去式, S + 现在完成式.例：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中，他就一直很用功。
常用的名言警句：1. Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
2. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友。
3. A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
4. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
5. All roads lead to Rome. 条条大道通罗马。
6. Easier said than done. 说起来容易,做起来难。
7. Easy come, easy go. 来得快,去得快。
8. Every man has his weak side. 人人都有缺点。
9. Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。
10. Look before you leap. 三思而后行。
11. Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it. 世上无难事,只怕有心人。
12. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人若无友,就如同生命中没有太阳。
13. All things are difficult before they are easy. 万事开头难。
14. Always prepare for a rainy day. 未雨绸缪。
15. As you sow, so shall you reap. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。
16. I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort; second, more effort; third, still more effort.成功要靠三件事才能赢得:努力,努力,再努力。
17. Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 有事莫推明天。
18. Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
19. Bad news has wings. 好事不出门,坏事传千里。
20. Honesty is the best policy. 做人以诚信为本。
21. You have to believe in yourself. That’s the secret of success. 你必须相信自己,这是成功的关键。
22. Don’t judge a man by his looks. 不可以貌取人。
23. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩,聪明的孩子也会变傻24. No pains, no gains. 不劳无获; 一分耕耘一分收获;常用过渡语:1. 表起始的过渡语:first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等。
2. 表时间的过渡语:first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the firsttime, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等。
3. 表空间的过渡语:on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of…on the other side of…, at thefoot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等。
4. 表因果的过渡语:for, because of, one reason is that…another reason is that…, thus, so, as a result (of)等。