中美节日差异英文
中西方节日异同英语作文
中西方节日异同英语作文Holidays are an important part of any culture, reflecting the unique traditions, customs, and values of a particular region or community. While Eastern and Western cultures may have vastly different historical backgrounds and social structures, the celebration of holidays often serves a similar purpose - to bring people together, to honor important events or figures, and to foster a sense of cultural identity. However, the specific ways in which these holidays are observed can vary greatly between the East and West.One of the most significant differences lies in the calendar systems used to determine the timing of holidays. Many Eastern countries, such as China, Japan, and Korea, follow the lunar calendar, which is based on the cycles of the moon. This results in the dates of their major holidays shifting each year on the Gregorian calendar used in the West. For example, the Chinese New Year, one of the most important festivals in East Asia, can fall anywhere between late January and mid-February, depending on the lunisolar calendar. In contrast, Western holidays like Christmas, New Year's Day, and Independence Day are fixed to specific dates on the Gregoriccalendar, making them more predictable and consistent from year to year.The origins and cultural significance of Eastern and Western holidays also tend to differ. Many Eastern holidays have deep roots in ancient religious and philosophical traditions, such as Buddhism, Taoism, and Confucianism. The Mid-Autumn Festival in China, for instance, celebrates the moon and the harvest, with ties to the lunar cycle and the veneration of nature. Similarly, the Hindu festival of Diwali commemorates the triumph of light over darkness and the victory of good over evil. In contrast, Western holidays often have more secular origins, stemming from historical events, national independence, or the Christian calendar. Christmas, for example, is a celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ, while Thanksgiving in the United States is a commemoration of the harvest and the early interactions between the Pilgrims and Native Americans.The way in which these holidays are celebrated also varies significantly between the East and West. Eastern festivals are often marked by vibrant, colorful displays, elaborate rituals, and the gathering of extended families. The Chinese New Year, for instance, is celebrated with parades, fireworks, and the exchange of red envelopes containing money. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival is a time of great beauty and reflection, with people gathering to appreciate the fleeting blooms and participate in traditional teaceremonies. Western holidays, on the other hand, tend to be more individualistic, with a greater emphasis on consumerism and the exchange of gifts. Christmas in the West is often characterized by the decoration of homes, the giving of presents, and the gathering of immediate family members.Despite these differences, there are also many similarities between Eastern and Western holidays. Both regions place a strong emphasis on the importance of family, community, and tradition. Holidays are often seen as a time to reconnect with loved ones, to honor one's cultural heritage, and to participate in shared rituals and celebrations. Additionally, many holidays in both the East and West share common themes, such as the celebration of the changing of the seasons, the remembrance of important historical events, and the honoring of religious or spiritual beliefs.Furthermore, in an increasingly globalized world, the boundaries between Eastern and Western holiday traditions have become increasingly blurred. The influence of Western culture, particularly through the media and tourism, has led to the adoption of certain Western holidays, such as Valentine's Day and Halloween, in many Asian countries. Conversely, the growing interest in Eastern culture and philosophy has resulted in the incorporation of Eastern traditions, such as meditation and yoga, into the celebrations of Western holidays.In conclusion, the differences and similarities between Eastern and Western holidays reflect the rich diversity of human cultures and the universal human need to commemorate and celebrate important events, traditions, and beliefs. While the specific ways in which these holidays are observed may vary, they serve as a powerful reminder of the shared experiences and values that unite people across the globe. By understanding and appreciating these cultural differences, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the richness and complexity of the human experience.。
高中生英语作文《中西方节日的差异》
高中生英语作文《中西方节日的差异》Title: The Differences Between Chinese and Western FestivalsFestivals are an essential part of every culture, reflecting the unique traditions and values of a society.China, with its long history and rich culture, has a variety of fascinating festivals.Similarly, Western countries also have their own unique festivals.Although there are some similarities between Chinese and Western festivals, such as the importance of family and celebration, there are also significant differences.One of the most obvious differences is the purpose of the festivals.Many Chinese festivals are rooted in agriculture and celebrate the harvest, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival.These festivals often involve rituals and customs that have been passed down through generations.In contrast, many Western festivals, such as Christmas and Easter, are rooted in religion and celebrate important events in the Christian calendar.These festivals also have their own unique customs and traditions, such as gift-giving at Christmas and egg-decorating at Easter.Another difference is the way that festivals are celebrated.Chinese festivals are often characterized by vibrant and colorful ceremonies and performances, such as dragon and lion dances.There is also a strong focus on family and friends, with many festivals involving large family gatherings and communal meals.In contrast, Western festivals tend to bemore informal and relaxed.For example, Christmas in the West is often celebrated with a family dinner and the exchange of gifts, but it is also common for people to attend parties and gather with friends.Despite these differences, it is important to remember that festivals are ultimately about celebration and coming together as a community.Whether it is through family gatherings, colorful performances, or informal parties, festivals provide an opportunity for people to celebrate their culture and connect with others.And in this way, festivals from different cultures can often teach us something new about the world and our place in it.In conclusion, while there are some similarities between Chinese and Western festivals, such as the importance of family and celebration, there are also significant differences in the purpose and way that festivals are celebrated.By understanding and appreciating these differences, we can gain a deeper understanding of the diverse cultures of the world.。
中西方节日文化差异英文作文
中西方节日文化差异英文作文Culture Differences of Chinese and Western Traditional FestivalAbstractTraditional festivals are the historical products of a nation’s development. Whether in China which has a long history of more than five thousand years or in the newborn America, the origination of traditional festivals in the two countries is similar. Most traditional festivals originated from people’s expectation for harvest in the agricultural production, the worship towards the gods and the nature, sacrifices to the historical characters and etc. After the long-term evolution, traditional festivals have become an indispensable part of the national culture. Through traditional festivals, the distinct cultural characteristics of a people and the national spirits can be observed. Since the ancient time, China has been a large agricultural country, the small-scale economic mode known as ―The men plough and the women weave‖ initiated the agricultural civilization of Chinesecharacteristics. Chinese traditional festivals are deeply rooted in the agricultural civilization and greatly influenced by Confucianism. To some extent, Chinese traditional festivals have relieved from the primitive taboos and tended to be happy festivals which reflect the concept of harmony and integration in Confucianism. In America, religion plays a very important role in people’s life. With various branches, the religious system of America is quite complicated, among which Christianity is of the greatest importance. Some American traditional festivals are the direct products of Christianity and most festivals have evolved into the religious festivals later. This paper is designed to discuss the differences in customs, origins and other aspects of traditional festivals with the similar cultural connotation, then analyze the reasons lying behind the differences and finally reflect the cultural differences of the two nations. The paper also analyzes the mutual fusion in tradtional holidays between China and the west.Key words: Traditional festivals; Chinese and American culture; cultural differences; causes; mutual fusion.中西方传统节日文化的差异摘要传统节日是一个民族发展的历史产物。
国外节日和中国节日的差异英语作文
Title: Exploring the Divergent Celebrations: A Comparative Analysis of Foreign andChinese FestivalsFestivals are the cultural manifestations of asociety's values, traditions, and beliefs, and they play a pivotal role in bringing people together and fostering a sense of community. However, the celebration of these festivals differs significantly from one culture to another. This essay aims to delve into the distinctivecharacteristics and practices of foreign and Chinese festivals, highlighting their differences and similarities. Foreign festivals often revolve around historical events, religious beliefs, or seasonal changes. Christmas,a preeminent holiday in many Western countries, commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ and is marked with a range of activities like gift-giving, feasting, and decorating homes with lights and trees. The festive spiritis further enhanced by carols, family reunions, and the general merriment that fills the air. Similarly, Thanksgiving, celebrated in the United States and Canada,is a time for giving thanks for the year's bounty, often marked by a traditional meal shared with family and friends. On the other hand, Chinese festivals are deeply rootedin ancient traditions and often have agricultural or mythical origins. The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important and widely celebrated holiday in China. It marks the beginning of anew lunar year and is a time for family reunions, feasting, and the exchange of greetings. The festival is also notable for its various customs like setting off fireworks, giving red envelopes, and performing lion and dragon dances. Mid-Autumn Festival, another significant holiday, is associated with the moon and is often celebrated with mooncake-eating, lantern-lighting, and family gatherings.One significant difference between foreign and Chinese festivals lies in their focus. Foreign festivals tend to emphasize individual expressions of joy and gratitude, with a strong emphasis on personal relationships and family reunions. Chinese festivals, by contrast, often have a stronger collective and cultural significance, reflectingthe values of harmony, unity, and respect for tradition.This is evident in the way Chinese festivals are celebrated, often involving the entire community in various rituals and activities.Moreover, the role of food in festivals also differs.In foreign festivals, food is often a means of sharing and expressing love and gratitude, with specific dishes associated with particular holidays. In Chinese festivals, however, food plays a more central role, often serving as a symbol of prosperity, fertility, and good luck. The preparation and sharing of traditional dishes are integralto the festive atmosphere, reflecting the importance offood culture in Chinese society.Another notable difference is the significance of mythology and folklore in Chinese festivals. Many Chinese holidays are associated with mythical stories or legends, adding a layer of mystery and enchantment to the celebrations. By contrast, foreign festivals tend to have a more secular or religious focus, with their origins often rooted in historical events or religious beliefs.In conclusion, the comparison of foreign and Chinese festivals reveals a rich tapestry of cultural practices andtraditions. While both cultures share a common thread of celebration and community-building, the specific ways in which they commemorate their festivals reflect their unique historical, religious, and social backgrounds. Thisdiversity adds to the charm and fascination of festivals, making them a powerful tool for understanding and appreciating the vast array of human cultures and beliefs.**节日庆祝的差异性探究:中外节日对比分析**节日是社会价值观、传统和信仰的文化表现,对于凝聚人心、促进社区和谐起着至关重要的作用。
中美节日的差异英语作文
中美节日的差异英语作文英文:In terms of the differences between Chinese and American holidays, there are several key distinctions that stand out to me. First and foremost, the most obvious difference is the timing and significance of the holidays. For example, Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is a major holiday in China that marks the beginning of the lunar new year. It is a time for family reunions, feasting, and traditional activities such as dragon dances and setting off firecrackers. In contrast, American holidays such as Thanksgiving and the Fourth of July have their own unique historical and cultural significance. Thanksgiving is a time for families to come together and express gratitude, while the Fourth of July is a celebration of American independence with fireworks and parades.Another difference is the way holidays are celebrated.In China, many holidays are celebrated with traditional customs and rituals that have been passed down for generations. For example, during the Mid-Autumn Festival, families gather to admire the moon and eat mooncakes, while during the Dragon Boat Festival, people eat sticky rice dumplings and participate in dragon boat races. On the other hand, American holidays often involve specific activities such as barbecues and picnics for Memorial Day and Labor Day, or trick-or-treating for Halloween.Furthermore, the role of religion in holidays is a significant difference between the two cultures. Many American holidays have religious origins or significance, such as Christmas and Easter, which are rooted in Christianity. In contrast, while China has its own traditional religions and spiritual beliefs, many of the major holidays are more focused on cultural and historical traditions rather than religious observance.中文:在中美节日的差异方面,我觉得有几个关键的区别。
中美节日文化对比(英文)
Origin
• Qixi originated from the worship of nature at first. →the worship to the stars • Qixi also came from the ancient people's worship of time. "Seven" and "Ji" are homophonic(谐音的) and "seven seven" has a meaning of double luck.It is a lucky day.
Christmas Day
1.The Origin of the Christmas 2.Christmas Customs in America 3.Santa’s Origin 4.Christmas Tree 5.Christmas Card and Christmas Dinner
The Origin of the Christmas
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• The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family members get together just like Chrismas in the west. New Year is the time of harvest.People attach great importance to Spring Festival Eve.At that time, all family members eat dinner together.The meal is more luxurious than usual.
中西方节日差异英语作文500字
中西方节日差异英语作文500字The differences between Eastern and Western holidays are vast and varied, reflecting the unique cultural and historical backgrounds of each region. In this essay, Iwill explore the distinctions between these two holiday traditions, focusing on their customs, values, and significance.One of the most prominent differences between Eastern and Western holidays is the way they are celebrated. In the West, holidays such as Christmas and Thanksgiving are often marked by lavish feasts, elaborate decorations, and gift-giving. These holidays are deeply rooted in Christian traditions and are seen as a time for family togetherness and celebration. On the other hand, Eastern holidays such as the Chinese New Year and Mid-Autumn Festival are characterized by traditional rituals, such as the lighting of lanterns, dragon dances, and the exchange of red envelopes. These holidays are steeped in cultural and historical significance, and are often a time for familyreunions and paying respect to ancestors.Another key difference between Eastern and Western holidays lies in their underlying values and meanings. In the West, holidays are often associated with concepts such as love, gratitude, and generosity. For example, Christmas is a time for giving and receiving gifts as a symbol of love and appreciation. Thanksgiving, on the other hand, is a time for expressing gratitude for the blessings of the past year. In contrast, Eastern holidays are often tied to themes of renewal, luck, and family unity. For instance, the Chinese New Year is a time for starting anew, with traditions such as cleaning the house to sweep away bad luck and making offerings to the Kitchen God for good fortune in the coming year.The historical and cultural origins of Eastern and Western holidays also contribute to their differences. Western holidays are often rooted in religious orhistorical events, such as the birth of Jesus Christ in the case of Christmas, or the pilgrims' first harvest in the case of Thanksgiving. These holidays have been celebratedfor centuries and have become deeply ingrained in Western culture. In contrast, Eastern holidays are often tied to agricultural or lunar cycles, reflecting the region's agrarian roots and close connection to nature. For example, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a harvest festival that celebrates the end of the autumn harvest and the full moon, with traditions such as moon gazing and eating mooncakes.Furthermore, the way in which Eastern and Western holidays are observed also differs. In the West, holidays are often marked by public celebrations and events, such as parades, fireworks, and community gatherings. These holidays are seen as a time for communal celebration and are often marked by a festive and lively atmosphere. In contrast, Eastern holidays are often observed through more intimate and personal rituals, such as family gatherings, ancestor worship, and traditional ceremonies. These holidays are seen as a time for reflection, gratitude, and paying respect to one's heritage.In conclusion, the differences between Eastern and Western holidays are vast and reflect the unique cultural,historical, and religious backgrounds of each region. While Western holidays are often marked by lavish celebrations and gift-giving, Eastern holidays are steeped in tradition, family unity, and cultural significance. Despite these differences, both traditions offer valuable insights into the values and beliefs of their respective cultures, and serve as a reminder of the rich diversity of human experience.。
中美节日对比——英文
• Gifts are exchanged on Christmas Eve or Christmas Day. On Christmas Day, many people go to church and then stay at home and open gifts that are gathered around the tree.
On the dinner table, people will find apples, oranges, chestnuts, walnuts and grapes. The best and most attractive among them are roast turkey and pumpkin pie. They have been the most traditional and favorite food on Thanksgiving Day throughout the years.
Almost everyone likes to eat mooncakes on that day. Most families have a dinner together to celebrate the festival.
A saying goes, "The moon in your hometown is almost always the brightest and roundest". Many people who live far away from homes want to go back to have a family reunion. How happy it is to enjoy the moon cakes while watching the full moon with your family members.
比较中国与外国节日的不同英语作文
比较中国与外国节日的不同英语作文全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1Chinese and Foreign FestivalsHello everyone! Today, I want to share with you the differences between Chinese and foreign festivals. Festivals are special occasions when we celebrate and have fun with our family and friends. In China, we have many unique festivals, and they are quite different from festivals celebrated in other countries.One of the biggest differences is the dates when we celebrate these festivals. For example, in China, we celebrate the Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, in late January or early February. It is a time when families come together, exchange gifts, and enjoy delicious food. In contrast, Christmas is a major festival celebrated in many foreign countries on December 25th. People decorate their houses with lights, exchange presents, and feel the joy of the holiday season.Another difference is the customs and traditions associated with these festivals. During the Spring Festival, Chinese peopleoften set off fireworks and firecrackers to scare away evil spirits. We also have a tradition called "giving red envelopes." Elders give red envelopes filled with money to children, which is considered lucky. On the other hand, during Halloween in foreign countries, children dress up in costumes and gotrick-or-treating, knocking on doors and asking for candy. It's a fun and spooky holiday!Food also plays an important role in both Chinese and foreign festivals. In China, we have special dishes for different festivals. For example, during the Mid-Autumn Festival, we eat mooncakes, which are round pastries filled with sweet or savory fillings. Mooncakes symbolize family reunion and are shared among family members. In foreign countries, Thanksgiving is a major festival where people express gratitude for the harvest and blessings of the past year. They have a traditional meal that includes turkey, cranberry sauce, and pumpkin pie.Furthermore, the activities we engage in during these festivals are different too. During the Dragon Boat Festival in China, people participate in dragon boat races. Dragon boats are long, narrow boats decorated like dragons, and it's exciting to watch teams paddle together to win the race. In foreign countries, Easter is a festival where children have an Easter egghunt. They search for colorful eggs hidden in gardens or parks, and it's so much fun to find them!In conclusion, Chinese and foreign festivals have many differences. They vary in terms of the dates they are celebrated, the customs and traditions associated with them, the food we eat, and the activities we participate in. Festivals are a wonderful way to learn about different cultures and traditions. Whether it's celebrating Chinese New Year or Christmas, the most important thing is to spend time with our loved ones and create beautiful memories together.篇2My Favorite HolidaysHolidays are the best! They're a time when we get to take a break from school, spend time with family and friends, and celebrate special occasions. Different countries and cultures have their own unique holidays, and I find it really interesting to learn about them.In China, where I'm from, we have a lot of exciting holidays throughout the year. One of my favorites is Chinese New Year, which usually falls in late January or early February. It's a time for family reunions, fireworks, delicious food, and giving out redenvelopes with money inside (which is always super exciting for kids like me!).During Chinese New Year, we decorate our homes with red lanterns, couplets, and paper cuttings. My grandma always tells me stories about the mythical beast Nian who was scared away by the color red and loud noises like firecrackers. That's why we have so many red decorations and fireworks during this festival.Another big holiday in China is the Mid-Autumn Festival, which celebrates the autumn harvest. We eat mooncakes, which are dense, sweet pastries filled with lotus seed paste or other fillings. My favorite part is carrying brightly lit lanterns and watching the full moon with my family.In contrast, some of the major holidays in Western countries like the United States and the United Kingdom are quite different. For example, Christmas is a huge deal in those countries. People decorate their homes with Christmas trees, lights, and other festive decorations. Santa Claus is a big part of the celebration, and children leave out cookies and milk for him on Christmas Eve.On Christmas Day, families gather to exchange gifts and enjoy a special meal together. It's a time for spreading joy and goodwill, which I think is really nice. However, the cold winterweather and lack of fireworks make it quite different from the Chinese New Year celebrations I'm used to.Another popular Western holiday is Halloween, which falls on October 31st every year. Kids dress up in costumes, often as ghosts, witches, or superheroes, and go trick-or-treating, knocking on doors in their neighborhood to collect candy. The spooky decorations and jack-o-lanterns (carved pumpkins) are really cool, but I must admit, the whole idea of dressing up as scary creatures is a bit strange to me.Thanksgiving is another major holiday in the United States, celebrated in November. It's a time to give thanks for the blessings of the past year and enjoy a big feast with family and friends. Traditionally, the main dish is roasted turkey, along with sides like mashed potatoes, cranberry sauce, and pumpkin pie. It's a cozy, family-oriented holiday, but without the flashy decorations and fireworks that we have in Chinese celebrations.While the holidays in different countries may seem quite different on the surface, I think they all share a common theme of bringing people together to celebrate and create lasting memories. Whether it's watching fireworks on Chinese New Year, exchanging gifts on Christmas, or enjoying a big meal on Thanksgiving, these special occasions give us a chance to spendquality time with our loved ones and appreciate the important things in life.I feel lucky to have been exposed to both Chinese and Western holiday traditions. It's fascinating to learn about the unique customs, foods, and traditions associated with each celebration. While the specifics may vary, the underlying spirit of joy, togetherness, and gratitude is universal.As I grow older, I look forward to experiencing even more holidays and learning about the diverse cultural traditions around the world. After all, what could be better than having more reasons to celebrate, eat delicious food, and make wonderful memories with the people you love?篇3Chinese and Foreign Festivals: What Makes Them Different?Hello, everyone! Today, I want to tell you about the differences between Chinese and foreign festivals. Festivals are special times when people come together to celebrate and have fun. Every country has its own unique festivals, and China and foreign countries are no exception. Let's explore the exciting world of festivals together!Chinese FestivalsIn China, we have many traditional festivals that have been celebrated for thousands of years. One of the most important festivals is the Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year. It usually falls in late January or early February. During this festival, families gather together, eat delicious food, and exchange red envelopes with money inside. We also have beautiful fireworks that light up the sky and dragon dances that bring good luck.Another famous Chinese festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival, which takes place on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. It is a time for family reunions and moon appreciation. We eat mooncakes, which are round pastries filled with sweet or savory fillings, and we light lanterns to celebrate this special occasion.Foreign FestivalsNow, let's explore some festivals celebrated in foreign countries. One popular festival is Christmas, which is celebrated on December 25th. It is a time when Christians around the world celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ. People decorate their homes with colorful lights, put up Christmas trees, and exchange gifts with their loved ones. Santa Claus, a kind old man in a red suit, brings presents to children who have been good throughout the year.In the United States, there is a festival called Thanksgiving. It is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. During this festival, families gather together and give thanks for the blessings in their lives. They enjoy a big feast that usually includes roasted turkey, mashed potatoes, and pumpkin pie. It's a time to be grateful and show appreciation to others.The DifferencesNow that we have learned about some Chinese and foreign festivals, let's talk about the differences between them. One major difference is the time of celebration. Chinese festivals are often based on the lunar篇4Holidays Around the WorldHi, my name is Lily, and I'm a student in elementary school. I love holidays because they mean no school and lots of fun! But did you know that different countries have different holidays? I find it really interesting to learn about the special days that people celebrate in other parts of the world.Let's start with China, my home country. We have some really cool holidays here! My favorite is definitely Chinese NewYear, also known as the Spring Festival. It's the biggest and most important celebration of the year. Everything gets decorated with red lanterns, and there are dragon dances and fireworks everywhere. My grandparents give me and my brother little red envelopes filled with money, which is always exciting!During Chinese New Year, we have a special dinner with all our family members. The table is loaded with delicious dishes like dumplings, noodles, and sweet rice balls. After dinner, we stay up late to watch the New Year's Gala on TV. It's a huge variety show with singing, dancing, comedy skits, and more. I love trying to stay awake until midnight when the new year officially begins!Another fun Chinese holiday is the Mid-Autumn Festival. We eat mooncakes, which are these dense, sweet pastries with different fillings like lotus seed paste or red bean paste. They're supposed to be shaped like the full moon. My favorite part is carrying lanterns and parading through the streets with my friends. Some of the lanterns are so beautifully crafted and colorful!Now let's talk about holidays in other countries. One of the biggest celebrations in the United States is Christmas. American kids get really excited because they believe a guy called SantaClaus brings them presents on Christmas Eve. They leave out cookies and milk for him, and hang up stockings by the fireplace.On Christmas Day, families gather together to open gifts and have a big feast with dishes like roast turkey, mashed potatoes, and pumpkin pie. I've seen pictures of their houses all decorated with twinkling lights, Christmas trees, and other festive decorations. It looks like a lot of fun, but I think I prefer our Chinese holidays.In India, one of the biggest festivals is called Diwali, the Festival of Lights. People decorate their homes with little oil lamps called diyas, and there are fireworks shows everywhere. It's similar to our Lantern Festival, but it celebrates the victory of light over darkness.During Diwali, Indian families also exchange gifts and have big feasts with dishes like curry, samosas, and sweet desserts. I've seen videos of the beautiful rangoli designs that they create on the ground using colored powders. They look like intricate patterns and pictures made out of sand or rice. So creative!Over in Japan, one unique holiday is called Obon. It's a Buddhist festival where people honor the spirits of their ancestors. They clean and decorate their family graves, and some even leave篇5Chinese and Foreign Festivals: A ComparisonHello everyone! Today, I want to share with you some interesting differences between Chinese and foreign festivals. Festivals are special days that people celebrate in different countries. They are filled with fun, traditions, and happiness. Let's explore how Chinese and foreign festivals are different!Chinese FestivalsIn China, we celebrate many unique festivals throughout the year. One of the most important festivals is the Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year. It usually falls in January or February. During this festival, families get together, exchange gifts, and have a big feast. We also have a tradition of giving red envelopes with money to children for good luck.Another famous festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It takes place in September or October. On this day, we enjoy mooncakes, which are delicious pastries filled with sweet bean paste or lotus seed paste. We also appreciate the full moon and spend time with our families.Foreign FestivalsNow, let's talk about some festivals celebrated in foreign countries. One popular festival is Christmas, which is celebrated in many countries around the world. It falls on December 25th and is a time when people decorate their homes, exchange gifts, and spend time with their loved ones. Santa Claus, with his big white beard and red suit, brings gifts for children. Snow, Christmas trees, and carol singing are also important parts of this festival.In the United States, Thanksgiving is a significant festival. It is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. Families gather to express gratitude for the blessings in their lives. They enjoy a delicious meal together, which usually includes a roasted turkey, mashed potatoes, and pumpkin pie. It's a day to appreciate family, friends, and the good things in life.DifferencesChinese and foreign festivals have some interesting differences. One major difference is the time they are celebrated. Chinese festivals are based on the lunar calendar, while foreign festivals follow the Gregorian calendar. This means that the dates of Chinese festivals change every year, while foreign festivals have fixed dates.Another difference is the types of food eaten during festivals. In China, we have special dishes like dumplings during the Spring Festival and mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival. In contrast, foreign festivals often have specific traditional foods. For example, Americans have turkey on Thanksgiving, and people in many countries have chocolate eggs on Easter.Cultural activities and customs also vary between Chinese and foreign festivals. In China, we have dragon and lion dances during the Spring Festival, where performers wear colorful costumes and dance in the streets. Foreign festivals may have parades, fireworks, or special religious ceremonies. For instance, during Diwali in India, people light oil lamps and fireworks to celebrate the victory of light over darkness.ConclusionIn conclusion, Chinese and foreign festivals have their own unique characteristics. Chinese festivals, such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival, are based on the lunar calendar and involve special food and cultural activities. Foreign festivals like Christmas and Thanksgiving have fixed dates, traditional foods, and their own customs. Festivals bring joy, unity, and a sense of belonging to people around the world, no matter where they are celebrated.I hope you enjoyed learning about the differences between Chinese and foreign festivals. Festivals are a great way to understand different cultures and appreciate the diversity in the world. Let's continue to celebrate and learn about festivals from different countries!篇6Celebrating Festivals: China vs. Foreign CountriesHi everyone! Today, I want to share with you the differences between festivals in China and foreign countries. Festivals are special times when people come together to celebrate, have fun, and learn about their culture. Let's explore the exciting contrasts between Chinese festivals and those celebrated in other parts of the world!Chinese FestivalsChina is a country with a rich history and diverse culture, and its festivals reflect this uniqueness. Here are a few popular Chinese festivals:Chinese New YearChinese New Year, also known as Spring Festival, is the most important festival in China. It marks the beginning of the lunarcalendar year. During this festival, families gather to have a big reunion dinner. We also decorate our homes with red lanterns and paper cuttings. The highlight of Chinese New Year is the lion and dragon dances, where performers wear colorful costumes and dance to the beat of drums and cymbals.Mid-Autumn FestivalThe Mid-Autumn Festival is another significant festival in China. It celebrates the harvest season and the full moon. Families come together to enjoy mooncakes, delicious round pastries filled with sweet bean paste or lotus seed paste. We also light lanterns and have a special tradition of gazing at the moon and sharing stories.Foreign FestivalsNow, let's explore some festivals celebrated in foreign countries and see how they differ from Chinese festivals!ChristmasChristmas is a widely celebrated festival in many countries, especially in Western countries. It is a time to celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ. People decorate Christmas trees, exchange gifts, and have a festive feast with their loved ones. Santa Claus, a jollyman in a red suit, brings gifts to children. Christmas carols are sung, and people attend special church services.HalloweenHalloween is a spooky festival celebrated mainly in the United States and some other Western countries. It falls on October 31st. People dress up in costumes like ghosts, witches, and superheroes. They go trick-or-treating, which means going from house to house, knocking on doors, and asking for candies. Pumpkins are carved into funny or scary faces, and scary stories are shared.ThanksgivingThanksgiving is a significant festival in the United States, Canada, and some other countries. It is a time to express。
国外节日和中国节日的差异英语作文
国外节日和中国节日的差异英语作文Differences between Foreign and Chinese FestivalsFestivals have always been an important part of cultures around the world. They are a time for people to come together, celebrate, and create lasting memories. While many countries have their own unique festivals, there are some key differences between foreign and Chinese festivals.One of the main differences is the timing of the festivals. In foreign countries, festivals are usually based on specific dates or events. For example, Christmas is always on December 25th, and Thanksgiving is the fourth Thursday of November. In China, however, many festivals are based on the lunar calendar, which means the dates change every year. Chinese New Year, for example, falls on a different day each year, usually between late January and mid-February.Another difference is the types of celebrations that take place during festivals. In foreign countries, festivals often involve large gatherings, parades, and fireworks displays. People may also attend religious services or spend time with family and friends. In China, festivals are often marked by traditional customs and rituals, such as dragon dances, lantern festivals, andfood offerings to ancestors. These practices have been passed down through generations and are an important part of Chinese cultural heritage.The significance of festivals also differs between foreign and Chinese cultures. In many Western countries, festivals are often seen as a time for relaxation and enjoyment. People may take time off work, exchange gifts, and indulge in feasting and entertainment. In China, festivals are more closely tied to religious beliefs and historical events. Many festivals have deep cultural meanings and are seen as a time to honor ancestors, seek blessings for the future, and strengthen community ties.In terms of food, foreign and Chinese festivals also have distinct culinary traditions. In Western countries, festive meals often include dishes like turkey, ham, pumpkin pie, and chocolate eggs. In China, festival foods are typically symbolic and may vary depending on the region. For example, during the Mid-Autumn Festival, mooncakes are a popular treat, while dumplings are a must-have dish for Chinese New Year.Overall, while there are similarities in the way festivals are celebrated around the world, there are also unique differences that reflect the diverse cultures and customs of each country. Whether it's gathering with loved ones, reflecting on the past, orlooking towards the future, festivals play an important role in bringing people together and celebrating the richness of human experience.。
中西方节庆的差异英文作文
中西方节庆的差异英文作文Title: Cultural Contrasts in Festivities Between the East and the West。
Introduction:Festivals and celebrations are integral parts of cultural identities worldwide. However, there are noticeable differences between Eastern and Western festivities in terms of their origins, traditions, and customs. In this essay, we will explore the divergences between Eastern and Western celebrations, highlighting the unique characteristics of each.Historical Origins:The origins of festivals in the East and the West often stem from different historical and cultural contexts. In the West, many festivities have roots in religious events or historical occurrences. For instance, Christmascommemorates the birth of Jesus Christ, while Thanksgiving in the United States commemorates a historical feast shared between Pilgrims and Native Americans. These celebrations often have deep religious or historical significance and are observed with rituals and ceremonies that reflect their origins.In contrast, Eastern festivals frequently have agricultural or seasonal origins. For example, Chinese New Year marks the beginning of the lunar new year and is associated with agricultural cycles and the welcoming of spring. Similarly, the Japanese festival of Hanami celebrates the beauty of cherry blossoms, signifying the arrival of spring. These festivals are often deeply intertwined with nature and the changing seasons,reflecting the agrarian roots of many Eastern cultures.Traditions and Customs:Another notable difference between Eastern and Western festivals lies in their traditions and customs. Western celebrations often involve elaborate rituals and ceremoniespassed down through generations. For example, during Easter in many Western countries, families participate inactivities such as egg decorating, Easter egg hunts, and attending church services. Similarly, Halloween is characterized by traditions like trick-or-treating, costume parties, and carving pumpkins.On the other hand, Eastern festivals are marked by unique customs that vary across different cultures and regions. In China, the Lunar New Year is celebrated with traditions such as giving red envelopes (hongbao), setting off fireworks, and sharing reunion dinners with family. In Japan, the festival of Obon honors deceased ancestors with rituals like offering food and visiting family graves. These customs reflect the values and beliefs deeply ingrained in Eastern societies, such as filial piety and ancestor worship.Social Significance:The social significance of festivals also differs between the East and the West. In Western cultures,festivities often serve as opportunities for social gatherings and bonding with family and friends. Events like Christmas and Thanksgiving are characterized by largefamily gatherings, feasting, and exchanging gifts. These celebrations foster a sense of togetherness and unity among communities.In contrast, Eastern festivals often emphasize familial and ancestral ties. Family reunions are central to many Eastern celebrations, with people traveling long distancesto be with their loved ones during important festivals. Additionally, Eastern festivals provide occasions for expressing gratitude and respect towards elders and ancestors, reinforcing the importance of family andtradition in society.Conclusion:In conclusion, while festivals serve as occasions for celebration and joy in both Eastern and Western cultures, there are distinct differences in their origins, traditions, and social significance. Western celebrations often havereligious or historical roots and focus on community gatherings and social activities. In contrast, Eastern festivals are often tied to agricultural cycles, nature, and family bonds. Understanding these cultural contrasts enriches our appreciation for the diversity of human traditions and experiences worldwide.。
中国和西方国家的节日差异英语作文
The Divergence of Festivals in China and Western CountriesFestivals are a vibrant expression of the unique cultures and traditions of different nations. When comparing China and Western countries, it becomes evident that there exist profound differences in their respective celebrations, reflecting their diverse historical backgrounds, religious beliefs, and social customs.In China, festivals often revolve around agricultural cycles, family reunions, and the veneration of ancestors. The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most significant holiday in China. It marks the beginning of a new lunar year and is celebrated with a range of activities, including family dinners, firework displays, and the giving of red envelopes as gifts. This festival emphasizes family unity and respect for elders, which are deeply ingrained in Chinese culture.Contrastingly, Western festivals tend to have stronger religious and historical underpinnings. Christmas, for instance, is a major holiday in Western countries that commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ. It is marked by festive decorations, gift-giving, and family gatherings around a decorated tree. Easter, another significant Western holiday, commemorates the resurrection of Jesus and is often associated with religious services and the traditional Easter egg hunt.Furthermore, Western festivals often involve community-wide celebrations and public events. Halloween, for example, is a festival that encourages children to dress up in costumes and go "trick-or-treating," while Thanksgiving is a time for families to gather and give thanks for their blessings, often through a shared meal.The differences in festival traditions between China and Western countries are not just superficial; they reflect deep-seated cultural and historical differences. However, despite these differences, it is worth noting that festivals serve a universal purpose: to bring people together, celebrate life, and commemorate significant events. In this sense, festivals are a bridge that connects cultures, allowing us to appreciate and learn from each other's traditions.。
比较中国与外国节日的不同英语作文
中西节日文化差异探究Festivals, whether in China or abroad, play a vitalrole in the cultural identity and heritage of a society. However, there exist profound differences between Chinese and foreign festivals in terms of their origins, celebrations, and meanings. This essay aims to explore these differences and highlight the unique characteristics of both Chinese and foreign festivals.OriginsChinese festivals often have a strong historical and cultural background, many of which are rooted in ancient traditions and legends. For instance, the Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional holiday in China. It marks the beginning of a new lunar year and is associated with various legends, such as the story of the monster "Nian" and the red envelopes to ward off evil spirits.On the other hand, foreign festivals often originate from religious beliefs or commemorations of historical events. Christmas, for example, is a major holiday inWestern countries, celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ. It is deeply rooted in Christianity and is marked by a range of religious rituals and traditions.CelebrationsChinese festivals are typically family-oriented, with families coming together to enjoy a reunion dinner and exchange gifts. The Spring Festival, for instance, is marked by a festive atmosphere with fireworks, dragon dances, and family gatherings. In contrast, foreign festivals, especially those in Western countries, tend to be more focused on community and social gatherings. Christmas, for instance, is often celebrated with caroling, gift-giving, and festive装饰, creating a warm and joyful atmosphere.MeaningsChinese festivals often carry profound cultural and philosophical meanings. The Mid-Autumn Festival, for instance, celebrates the full moon and is a time for family reunions, symbolizing harmony and unity. Foreign festivals, on the other hand, often emphasize the values of love, peace, and giving. Christmas, for example, commemorates thebirth of Jesus Christ and is a time for giving gifts and sharing joy with loved ones.ConclusionIn conclusion, Chinese and foreign festivals differ significantly in terms of their origins, celebrations, and meanings. Chinese festivals are deeply rooted in history and culture, emphasizing family reunions and harmonious relationships. Foreign festivals, on the other hand, often have religious or historical backgrounds, focusing on community gatherings and the values of love and giving. Despite these differences, however, both Chinese andforeign festivals serve as important cultural bridges, connecting people across different cultures and traditions. **中西节日文化差异探究**节日,无论是在中国还是外国,都在一个社会的文化认同和传承中扮演着至关重要的角色。
中外节日差异作文英语
中外节日差异作文英语Differences between Chinese and Western Festivals。
Festivals are an important part of any culture, and they play a significant role in bringing people together and celebrating traditions. However, the way festivals are celebrated can vary greatly between different cultures. In this essay, we will explore the differences between Chinese and Western festivals.One of the most obvious differences between Chinese and Western festivals is the timing of the celebrations. In China, many festivals are based on the lunar calendar, which means that the dates of the festivals change every year. For example, the Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, falls on a different date each year in January or February. On the other hand, Western festivals such as Christmas, New Year's Day, and Easter are celebrated on fixed dates according to the Gregorian calendar.Another difference is the way in which the festivals are celebrated. In China, many festivals are celebrated with traditional customs and rituals that have been passed down through generations. For example, during the Chinese New Year, families gather for a reunion dinner, set off fireworks, and give out red envelopes with money inside as a symbol of good luck. In contrast, Western festivals often involve different customs and traditions. For example, Christmas is celebrated with the exchange of gifts, decorating Christmas trees, and attending church services.Food is also an important aspect of both Chinese and Western festivals, but the types of food that are eaten can be quite different. In China, certain foods are associated with specific festivals. For example, during the Mid-Autumn Festival, mooncakes are traditionally eaten, while dumplings are a popular dish during the Chinese New Year. In Western cultures, traditional festival foods vary depending on the festival. For example, turkey and pumpkin pie are commonly eaten during Thanksgiving in the United States, while hot cross buns are a traditional Easter foodin many Western countries.Furthermore, the significance of festivals can differ between Chinese and Western cultures. In China, festivals often have deep cultural and historical significance, and they are seen as a way to honor and remember important events and figures from the past. For example, the Dragon Boat Festival commemorates the death of the poet Qu Yuan, while the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for families to give thanks for the harvest and pray for good fortune. In Western cultures, festivals are often associated with religious or historical events, but they may also have a more commercialized aspect, with a focus on shopping and consumerism.In conclusion, while festivals are a time for people to come together and celebrate, the way in which they are celebrated can vary greatly between different cultures. Chinese and Western festivals differ in terms of timing, customs, food, and significance, reflecting the unique cultural traditions and values of each society. Despite these differences, festivals are a time for people to cometogether, share traditions, and create lasting memories with their loved ones.。
中西节日文化差异(英文)【范本模板】
The comparison between Chinese and Western festivals中西方节日文化的差异比较Abstract: the process of comparing the Chinese and Western festivals and studying Western histories and cultures can help people promote the communication and understanding of different cultures。
With the further development of society and inter—cultures,globalization will affect many aspects of life in all countries。
And western festivals are becoming more and more popular in China。
We should respect them and select the essence。
China boasts a brilliant history and splendid traditions. In modern times,Chinese tradition should be preserved and promoted. But it seems that young people no longer treasure the tradition. On the contrary,they turn to pursue enthusiastically a seemingly more modern culture. If this trend is allowed to continue, the priceless heritage of our ancestors will be replaced by western traditions. Nobody expects such a consequence. So let’s join hand in hand to protect and carry forward Chinese tradition.Key words:Traditional festivals;Chinese and Western cultures; difference; globalizationIntroduction:“A holiday of a nation represents a glorious culture and concentrated customs of a nation。
中西方节日差异英语作文500字
中西方节日差异英语作文500字英文回答:In the tapestry of global cultures, the celebration of festivals weaves intricate patterns, reflecting the unique traditions and beliefs of different societies. While East and West share some common threads in their festive observances, they also display a kaleidoscope ofdistinctive differences that shape the experiences of their respective peoples.One of the most striking contrasts lies in the timing of major festivals. In Western cultures, Christmas and New Year's Day occupy a prominent place in the winter season, marking a period of family gatherings, gift-giving, and festivities. In the East, on the other hand, the Lunar New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, heralds thearrival of spring and is celebrated with a vibrant explosion of colors, fireworks, and traditional dances.Another notable difference lies in the symbolism associated with festivals. In the West, Christmas is often associated with the birth of Jesus Christ and themes of love, joy, and charity. The iconography of Santa Claus, with his red suit and gift-bearing sleigh, has become an inseparable part of the Christmas tradition. In contrast, the Lunar New Year in the East is steeped in ancient myths and legends, honoring ancestors, promoting family unity, and bringing good luck for the year ahead.The duration of festivals also varies significantly between East and West. Western festivals tend to be concentrated within a shorter timeframe, typically lasting a few days or weeks. Christmas celebrations, for example, focus on the 25th of December, while New Year's Eve is marked by a night of fireworks and revelry. In the East, festivals often extend over several weeks, allowing for a more extended period of celebration. The Lunar New Year,for instance, spans over 15 days, with each day holding its own unique set of customs and rituals.Finally, the nature of festivities themselves presentsmarked variations. Western festivals often emphasize public gatherings, with events such as Christmas markets, holiday parades, and community celebrations. In the East, festivals tend to be more centered around family and private gatherings, with emphasis on traditions such as sharing meals, honoring elders, and performing ancestral rituals.In conclusion, East and West display a rich diversity in their festival traditions, reflecting the unique tapestry of beliefs, customs, and values that define their respective cultures. While some common themes may intertwine, the distinctive differences in timing, symbolism, duration, and nature of their celebrations add a vibrant and multifaceted dimension to the global celebration of life and community.中文回答:东西方节日差异。
有关中西方节日差异的英语作文
有关中西方节日差异的英语作文Festivals in China and the West have some fascinating differences that reflect their unique cultures and traditions.In China, the Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is a time for reunion and celebration. Families gather together to have a reunion dinner, often featuring traditional dishes like dumplings and fish. The atmosphere is filled with joy and laughter, as fireworks light up the sky, signaling the start of a new year. People exchange red envelopes, called hongbao, filled with money as a symbol of good luck and prosperity.On the other hand, Christmas in the West is a religious and cultural holiday. Homes are decorated with Christmas trees, colorful lights, and ornaments. Families gather around the Christmas tree to exchange gifts, often wrapped in pretty paper and ribbons. Carolers sing traditional songs in the streets, and the air is filled with the scentof roasting chestnuts and mulled wine. Christmas Day is a time for reflection, gratitude, and spending quality time with loved ones.Dragon Boat Festival in China is a celebration of history and culture. People race dragon boats on rivers and lakes, commemorating the ancient poet Qu Yuan. Traditional foods like zongzi, rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves, are enjoyed during this festival. The festival is filled with excitement and energy, as spectators cheer on the dragon boat teams.In contrast, Halloween in the West is a fun and festive holiday with a spooky twist. People dress up in costumes, often as ghosts, witches, or monsters.。
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竭诚为您提供优质文档/双击可除中美节日差异英文篇一:中美节日对比与研究龙源期刊网.cn中美节日对比与研究作者:王岩嵘来源:《中国校外教育·综合(上旬)》20XX年第03期中国和美国的节日有着比较明显的差异。
中国的节日主要源于农耕文明,美国的节日主要源于宗教及相关事件。
通过对中国的清明节和美国的万圣节在起源、习俗和内涵方面的对比研究,旨在帮助我们更加深刻地认识中国文化,同时更加客观地了解美国文化,从而提高我们跨文化交际的效率。
中美节日习俗内涵一、节日的概念和作用节日是人们日常生活中值得纪念的重要日子,除了传统的庆祝活动外,节日也被赋予了更多的文化内涵。
世界各地区各民族都有自己的节日。
一些节日源于传统习俗,如中国的春节、中秋节、清明节等。
有的节日源于宗教,如基督教国家的圣诞节、感恩节、万圣节等。
作为文化的载体,节日的庆祝方式和内涵都在随着时间的推移悄悄变化,而世界各国、各民族间的文化融合和交流,也因为节日而变得更加频繁和便捷。
二、清明节和万圣节的起源、习俗及意义1.清明节清明节是中国民间重要的传统节日之一,一般是在公历的四月五日。
清明节源于春秋战国时代,是我国汉族的传统节日之一。
这时冬天已去,春意盎然,大自然处处显示出勃勃生机。
无论是自然界还是人类,都在此时远离冬日的寒浊,迎来温暖的春日。
清明节据传始于古代帝王将相“墓祭”之礼,后来民间亦相仿效,于此日祭祖扫墓,历代沿袭而成为中华民族一种固定的风俗。
清明节的习俗非常的丰富有趣。
在这一天,人们最重要的活动就是扫墓,表达对祖先和已故亲人的缅怀之情。
同时,因为清明节也被称为“寒食节”,所以这一天要禁火,为了减少寒食冷餐对身体健康带来的不利影响,所以大家还要一起参加一些体育活动。
傍晚以前,要在大门前洒一条灰线,据说可以阻止鬼魂进宅。
因此,清明节通过对祖先和亡人的追思和缅怀,教育人们要珍视和尊重生命,引发人们对人生价值和意义的思考,同时又充满了踏青游玩的欢笑之声,强健体魄,增进家人之间的感情。
正是这特殊的形式和重要的意义,使得清明节成为了中国最富有特色的重要传统节日之一。
2.万圣节篇二:中美节日的差异中美节日的差异摘要:每个国家都有自己的传统节日,这些传统节日是国家文化底蕴的体现,美国和中国不同的传统节日体现了中美之间的文化差异。
关键字:中国,美国,传统节日,文化差异正文:节日通常有其特殊的文化背景,节日的仪式也有其特殊的意(:中美节日差异英文)义。
每个国家都有自己的传统节日,这些传统节日是国家文化底蕴的体现,美国和中国不同的传统节日体现了中美之间的文化差异。
美国的传统节日主要有元旦、复活节、万圣节、感恩节和圣诞节,中国的传统节日主要有春节、元宵节、清明节、端午节和重阳节。
按照传统习惯的不同,中美庆祝节日的方式也不同。
按照时间先后,主要节日有:1月1日元旦newYearsDay:在西方国家,尽管圣诞节才是最大的节日,新年在人们心目中仍占有不可替代的重要地位。
在newYearsDay,晚会是庆祝新年到来必不可少的活动。
西方各国的人们都喜欢在欢快的乐曲和绚丽的光彩中喜气洋洋地度过一年的最后一个夜晚。
此时,化装晚会特别受欢迎。
来宾们把尊严和谨慎藏在面具之后,打扮得稀奇古怪。
大家无拘无束,尽情玩乐,与平日的行为大相径庭。
在英美两国,午夜钟声一响,参加晚会的人们还要手拉手高唱"友谊地久天长"这首著名的苏格兰民歌。
与之相对应的中国传统节日是除夕夜。
除夕夜:通常过年前的前一天,人们会张灯结彩,贴对联,等到了晚上,也就是旧年的腊月三十夜,也叫除夕,又叫团圆夜,在这新交替的时候,守岁是最重要的年俗活动之一,除夕晚上,全家老小都一起熬年守岁,欢聚酣饮,共享天伦之乐,北方地区在除夕有吃饺子的习俗,饺子的作法是先和面,和字就是合;饺子的饺和交谐音,合和交有相聚之意,又取更岁交子之意。
在南方有过年吃年糕的习惯,甜甜的粘粘的年糕,象征新一年生活甜蜜蜜,步步高。
过完除夕夜就会迎来春节,春节(springFestival)中国民间最隆重传统节日。
在夏历正月初一,又叫阴历年,俗称“过年”、“新年”。
春节的历史很悠久,它起源于殷商时期年头岁尾的祭神祭祖活动。
按照我国农历,正月初一古称元日、元辰、元正、元朔、元旦等,俗称年初一,到了民国时期,改用公历,公历的一月一日称为元旦,把农历的一月一日叫春节。
春节是个欢乐祥和的节日,也是亲人团聚的日子,离家在外的孩子在过春节时都要回家欢聚。
待第一声鸡啼响起,或是新年的钟声敲过,街上鞭炮齐鸣,响声此起彼伏,家家喜气洋洋,新的一年开始了,男女老少都穿着节日盛装,先给家族中的长者拜年祝寿,节中还有给儿童压岁钱,吃团年饭,初二、三就开始走亲戚看朋友,相互拜年,道贺祝福,说些恭贺新喜、恭喜发财、恭喜、过年好等话,祭祖等活动。
中国春节的重要性与美国的圣诞节有一拼。
圣诞节:圣诞节是欧美国家一年中最重要的节日。
它原本是耶稣基督(Jesuschrist)诞辰纪念日,如今已成为西方国家全民性的节日,颇似中国的春节。
圣诞节定于每年12月25日,而圣诞节节期(christmasseason)往往持续二周。
这段时期里,雪片般的贺卡飞往世界各地,电话线、通讯网频繁地传递人们的祝福和问候;大街小巷粉饰一新,商店橱窗前大减价、大拍卖的广告格外醒目;到处可见人们拎着大包小包的节日用品匆匆而过,到处可听见欢快的歌声和笑声。
车站、机场里此时挤满了盼望回家的人群,因为圣诞节也是家人团聚的日子。
无论外出多远,人们都会想方设法赶回家与亲人团聚。
虽然在圣诞节这天美国小孩不能像中国小孩过春节那样从长辈那里得到压岁钱,但是他们会得到圣诞老人送出的礼物(那些礼物其实是父母送的)。
过完春节紧接着是元宵节。
元宵节:每年农历的正月十五,春节刚过,迎来的就是中国的传统节日——元宵节。
正月是农历的元月,古人称夜为“宵”,所以称正月十五为“元宵节”。
正月十五日是一年中第一个月圆之夜,也是一元复始,大地回春的夜晚,人们对此加以庆祝,也是庆贺新春的延续。
元宵节又称为“上元节”。
按中国民间的传统,在这天上皓月高悬的夜晚,人们要点起彩灯万盏,以示庆贺。
出门赏月、燃灯放焰、喜猜灯谜、共吃元宵,合家团聚、同庆佳节,其乐融融。
元宵节也称灯节,同时也是中国情人节之一。
元宵燃灯的风俗起自汉朝,到了唐代,赏灯活动更加兴盛,皇宫里、街道上处处挂灯,还要建立高大的灯轮、灯楼和灯树,唐朝大诗人卢照邻曾在《十五夜观灯》中这样描述元宵节燃灯的盛况“接汉疑星落,依楼似月悬。
”宋代更重视元宵节,赏灯活动更加热闹,赏灯活动要进行5天,灯的样式也更丰富。
明代要连续赏灯10天,这是中国最长的灯节了。
清代赏灯活动虽然只有3天,但是赏灯活动规模很大,盛况空前,除燃灯之外,还放烟花助兴。
在三月份美国有复活节,每年在教堂庆祝的复活节指的是春分月圆后的第一个星期日,如果月圆那天刚好是星期天,复活节则推迟一星期。
因而复活节可能在从3月22日到4月25日之间的任何一天。
复活节是最古老最有意义的基督教节日。
因为它庆祝的是基督的复活。
在这个节日最典型的代表是彩蛋和兔子。
复活节前夕,孩子们为朋友和家人给鸡蛋着色打扮一番。
这些蛋有的煮得很老,有的只是空空的蛋壳,而兔子繁殖力很强,所以人们也把它视为新生命的表现者。
人们常常绘声绘色地给孩子们讲复活节彩蛋是兔子下的,并把彩蛋放在花园里,让孩子们玩找蛋游戏。
清明节:清明节,又叫踏青节,按阳历来说,它是在每年的4月4日至6日之间,正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节,也正是人们春游(古代叫踏青)的好时候,所以古人有清明踏青,并开展一系列体育活动的习俗。
清明节古时也叫三月节,已有2000多年历史。
但是,清明作为节日,与纯粹的节气又有所不同。
节气是我国物候变化、时令顺序的标志,而节日则包含着一定的风俗活动和某种纪念意义。
清明节是我国传统节日,也是最重要的祭祀节日,是祭祖和扫墓的日子。
扫墓俗称上坟,祭祀死者的一种活动。
汉族和一些少数民族大多都是在清明节扫墓。
按照旧的习俗,扫墓时,人们要携带酒食果品、纸钱等物品到墓地,将食物供祭在亲人墓前,再将纸钱焚化,为坟墓培上新土,折几枝嫩绿的新枝插在坟上,然后叩头行礼祭拜,最后吃掉酒食回家。
唐代诗人杜牧的诗《清明》:“清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。
借问酒家何处有?牧童遥指杏花村。
”写出了清明节的特殊气氛。
直到今天,清明节祭拜祖先,悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行节假日,与之相对应的美国节日是万圣节。
万圣节:万圣节又名鬼节(halloween),为每年的11月1日,源自古代塞尔特民族(celtic)的新年节庆,此时也是祭祀亡魂的时刻,在避免恶灵干扰的同时,也以食物祭拜祖灵及善灵以祈平安渡过严冬,是西方传统节日。
当晚小孩会穿上化妆服,戴上面具,挨家挨户收集榶果。
主要流行于英语世界,如不列颠群岛和北美,其次是澳大利亚和新西兰。
现在,一些亚洲国家的年轻一辈,也开始倾向于过“洋节”,到了万圣节前夕,一些大型外资超市都会摆出专柜卖万圣节的玩具,小商贩也会出售一些跟万圣节相关的玩偶或模型,吸引了年轻人的眼光。
端午节:端午节又称端阳节,是每年的阴历五月初五,在这一天人们会吃粽子,向江中投粽子,还会赛龙舟。
据说端午节是为了纪念屈原而来的。
古代屈原为楚国投江而死,人民很同情他。
因为想尽快把屈原打捞上来,人民争先恐后地划船寻找(后来形成划龙舟);因为怕江里的鱼饿了会吃屈原的尸体,就往江里投米团喂鱼(后来逐渐发展成为粽子)。
重阳节:重阳节又称登高节。
在这一天,人们登高望远,思念亲人。
国古代把九叫做“阳数”,农历九月九日,两九相重,都是阳数,因此称为“重阳”。
重阳节来源于道教的一个神仙故事:东汉时,汝南县里有一个叫桓景的农村小伙子,父母双全,妻子儿女一大家。
日子虽然不算好,半菜半粮也能过得去。
谁知不幸的事儿来了。
汝河两岸害起了瘟疫,家家户户都病倒了,尸首遍地没人埋。
这一年,桓景的父母。