2019届中考英语阅读理解专项训练9
2019中考英语真题分类汇编:专题九、任务型阅读-2. 回答问题
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求):(2019安徽)ERemember when you were a little child trying to learn to walk?First, you had to learn how to balance (平衡) yourself and stand. You fell down, and then got back up. You laughed sometimes and cried at other times. After much practice, you finally learned how to balance yourself. You got much pleasure from this feeling of power –you’d stand everywhere you could. It was a happy time – you did it!Now, the next step –walking. You’d seen others do it. It didn’t look that hard – just move your legs while you were standing. Wrong – more difficult than you ever imagined. But after you tried again and again and again, you understood how to walk.If people found you walking, they cheered, “Oh, look at what the kid is doing.” This encouraged you! But look back on those days when you were the little child – how many times did you try when no one was watching, or when no one was cheering? You couldn’t wait for someone to encourage you to take the next steps. You learned how to courage yourself.So, keep trying and encouraging yourself as you learned to walk if you want to succeed in doing something.88. What is the first step in learning to walk? (不超过15个词)_____________________________________________________89. When did you understand how to walk? (不超过15个词)_____________________________________________________90. What should you do if you want to succeed in doing something?(不超过15个词)体裁:夹叙夹议话题:个人成长词数:202【主旨大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
2019年中考英语阅读理解专题训练5篇及答案
2019年中考英语阅读理解专题训练5篇(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案,值得下载打印练习)【能力选练】 A(2019中考保健与健康类选练)How much sleep is enough?To stay in good health, some expert in the US say, adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep. Teenager need nine to ten hours. And pre-school children need more than 10 hours of sleep a night.Experts say the quality(质量)of our sleep becomes poor as we grow older. This happens because the brain unit that controls sleep begins to weaken slowly as we age.Experts say the change starts in our 30s. By the time we reach our 50s, a person may have lost 50 percent of their ability to have a restful sleep.These people have trouble failing and staying asleep through the night. From middle age on, these problems only get worse, and they can have a bad effect on their health.Signs that show you may not be getting enough sleep.You’re always hungry or you’ve got unwanted weight. If you are in short of sleep, certain chemicals in your body will not work well and tell your brain in time that you have eaten enough.You have trouble making decisions. Not having enough sleep may make your brain work slower in problem solving.You have trouble remembering things. Sleep helps prepare the brain for new memories.Your feeling changes unreasonably. People who don’t sleep well may feel unable to control their feelings.You are having trouble seeing. If there is a shortage of sleep, you may not be able to see thing as clearly as usual.How to improve your sleep? Here are a few things people can do to get better sleep.Health experts say that exercise and avoiding work on computers make people go to sleep more easily. A cool room is also a good choice for sleeping well.1.What can we learn from the passage?A. With the help of medicine, we can sleep better.B. People begin to have sleep problems in their 40s.C. Teenagers usually need more sleep than adults.D. Few people have sleep problems in their late years.2.The underlined word”effect” in the passage is close in meaning to.A. KnowledgeB. influenceC. excuseD. activity3.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a sign that you are not sleeping well?A. You often get hungry.B. Your eyesight is failing.C. You have proper memoryD.You always feel tired.4.It is possible that the article is taken from .A. a middle-school textbookB. a scientific reportC. A magazine on healthD. an ad in the newspaper参考答案1C 2B 3D 4C【能力选练】 BA 12-man Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap(南极冰盖最高点) peak on January18. They are the first people to reach the peak of Dome A (海穹A). It is 4,039 meters above sea level (海拔).The team built a station there to study the changes of the weather, get ice samples (标本) from 150 meters to 200 meters below, and do other studies. So far, the team has got nearly100-meter long ice samples from a place about 300 meters under the icecap peak.It is the first time that people have been able to get samples from the icecap peak in Antarctica and it is very important for people to study the weather changes and environmental changes in this area(地区).The Chinese scientists have also built a weather study system (系统) at the peak. The system can send out information about temperature, how strong the wind is, and many other things about the weather.The Antarctic icecap makes up 70% of the earth's freshwater (淡水). By studying Dome A, scientists can get the lowest temperature of the earth and other information about the world's weather changes. We can't get this information from other places on the earth because Dome Ais the best place for this kind of studies. So it is very important to land on the peak of Dome A.1. How many Chinese first landed on the Antarctic icecap peak?A. 18B. 12C.150D.2002. The team has got about 100-meter long ice samples ___.A. from 150 meters to 200 meters belowB. from a place about 300 meters belowC. from 200 meters to 250 meters belowD. from a place about 150 meters below3.They built a weather study system to get ___.A. the earth's freshwaterB. ice samples from the peakC. information about the weatherD. the news about other countries4. Choose thy right order (顺序) according to this passage.①They built a station to study the changes of the weather.②A Cliinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak.③The Chinese scientists built a weather study system.④They got ice samples from the icecap peak.A.②①④③B.②①③④C.③②①④D.②③④①5. From this passage, we can infer (推断): After the Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak, ___.A. we can go there for holidaysB. the world's weather must be better and betterC. the peak will be the best place for people to live inD. our country will do better in the world's weather research参考答案1-5 BBCAD【能力选练】 CThe total area of land on earth is estimated(估计) as 149 million square kilometres, orabout 29 percent of the total area of the earth.The mean(平均) height of the land is about 750 meters above the sea level.The Eurasian(欧亚的) land mass is the largest with an area of 54,527,000 square kilometres. The smallest continent is the Australian mainland, with an area of about 7,614,600 square kilometres, which together with Tasmania, New Zealand, New Guinea and the Pacific Islands, is described as Oceania(大洋州). The total area of Oceania is about 8,935,500 square kilometres, including West Iran which is in Asia.The world’s largest peninsula(半岛) is Arabian, with an area of about 3,327,500 square kilometres. The largest island in the world is Greenland, with an area of about 2,175,600 square kilometres. The largest island surrounded(环绕) by fresh water is Liha de Maraja(4,022 square kilometres) in the mouth of the Amazon River, Brazil. The largest island in a lake is Manitoulin Island(2,766 square kilometres) in the Canadian section of the Lake Huron. This island itself has on it a lake of 106 square kilometres called Manitou Lake, in which there are several island.1. Oceania is made up of ______.A. Tasmania and New ZealandB. AustraliaC. New Guinea and the Pacific IslandsD. all of the above2. The largest island surrounded by fresh water, which has an area of 4,022 square kilometres, is in ______.A. a riverB. a lakeC. a seaD. an ocean3. Lake Huron lies ______.A. in CanadaB. near to CanadaC. partly in CanadaD. in Brazil4. Which of the following diagrams shows the correct relation ship between Manitoulin Island (MI), Lake Huron (LH), Manitou Lake (ML), and the “several islands”(SL) mentioned at the end of the passage?参考答案1—4 DACD【能力选练】 DIf you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?Some people say the young today only think of themselves. It's not true. In fact more and more young people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays helping others. And they do it without reward. Here are some of their plans.A. watching TVB. playing gamesC. helping othersD. travelling()2. Jason Moore will volunteer to ______ this summer.A. build new hiking paths in the mountainsB. build houses with Special House ProgramC. teach children who have trouble in readingD. help children choose and read books that they like()3. Who is going to help children choose and read books that they like?A. Alice Brown.B. Jason Moore.C. Trish Anderson.D. Mike Brown.()4. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?A. Alice will spend the whole summer living in a tent.B. Jason will breathe the fresh air this summer.C. Trish will have a chance to go to sleep under the stars.D. Jason will build good, low-cost houses and sell them to the rich.()5.Where is the text most probably taken from?A. A novelB. A science bookC. A storybookD. A report参考答案1~5 C B C A D【能力选练】 E1. All the information about the writer must be included except his/her _______.。
2019中考英语阅读理解20篇(含答案)
2019中考英语阅读理解20篇(含答案)阅读理解着重测试学生理解性阅读的能力。
这种阅读要求考生掌握事实、了解细节,同时也要求考生领会深层含义、把握主旨。
1.快读全文,掌握大意阅读理解与完形填空题一样,属“语篇理解”题型,宜先通读全文,初步了解短文的整体框架、主旨大意及作者意向,以获取主要信息和各段中心内容。
2.细读题目,有的放矢细读文后的题目在于审读这些题目是针对什么设计的。
带着问题进行有目的地阅读,可以边阅读边选出考查表层情况试题的答案,从而提高效率。
3.再读全文,掌握细节在初读文章和了解题目要求后细读全文,可用铅笔做标记,把有关的人物、事件、时间、地点、起因划出来。
例如,凡逢人物就圈起来,看后一数,有几个圈就是几个人,一目了然。
经过这样的处理,对文章的内容和细节便会胸有成竹,对事态的发生、发展和解决有了更深入的理解。
4.试选答案,先易后难对那些深度理解的题目(多为主观判断题),应在查阅短文、找出依据、仔细推敲后,再确定正误。
在选择答案时,有些选项干扰性很强,这时可以采用排除法进行选择;有一部分试题的答案在文中无法直接找到,而要求考生根据已有的常识结合文章来进行判断。
考生在推理时,切不要加入自己的主观印象或加入自己的情感。
在未完全读懂文章时不要匆忙选定答案,抓紧时间在尚未读懂的地方细读几遍,力争通过上下文的联系理解文章再选定答案。
5.复读全文.核对答案要用全文的主题思想核对各题,上下对照,研究其内在的联系和逻辑关系,并依次审核各道题目的答案。
[针对性练习](一)Have you ever returned a book late to the library before? If so, you may pay a small fine.How much would you have to pay if the book is returned 65 years late?a high school in Washington, US had to deal with such a problem recently. A copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65 years late.However, the school said that it would not ask Wayne to pay the fine, though that would be about 9475.The book was borrowed out of the library o{ the high school in 1949, and disappeared until it was found in Maine, US by Wayne. Wayne found the book in his father's basement (地下室) and then offered to send it back to the school."I feel very sorry about that," Wayne said."We're very pleased to have the book back. Wayne did the right thing," Lori Wyborney, headmaster of the school said.( ) 1. In which year was the book borrowed out of the library of the high school?A. 19:19.B. 1966.C. 1975.D. 2014.( ) 2. What is Gone with the Wind ?A. A library.B. A school.C. A book.D. A magazine.( ) 3. Who offered to send the book Back to the school?A. Wayne's father.B. Wayne.C. Lori's headmaster.D. Lori.(二)Andi Davise, 49, regularly crossed the trail through the Phoenix Mountains Preserve with a few other hikers before sunrise. This morning, however, she met nobody and heard only the sounds of animals.Some time later, Andi got to the steep slope (陆坡). She climbed up to the top by using her hands. When she finally reached the top, she noticed a dark shape several inches from her left foot. She was frightened and then looked carefully. "It's a dog and it's dead." she said to herself. It took her a few seconds to realize that the dog's eyes were open. A. thin, dirty bull dog was lookingat her.She greeted in a low and soft voice to show she was friendly. The bull dog shook when he heard her voice.Andi inched closer and dropped some water into the dog's mouth. He tried to stand up but failed. Something was wrong with his left front leg. Andi pulled out her phone to contact her husband, Jason,but he didn't respond. She knew that if ahe didn't carry the dog down the mountain, he would die.She carefully put her arms under the dog's body. He was so weak that he fell into her chest.Andi had great trouble going down the steep, rocky mountainside with the 50-pound animalin her arms. Even her arms and back started aching, she didn't give up. The trip up had taken 30 minutes while going back down took twice that.Andi's husband received her messages at last. He and their son, Justin, jumped into the car and drove to pick up Andi.Later that morning, an X-ray showed that the bull dog was badly hurt. He was likely to lose his left leg.A few days later, the Davises returned to the animal hospital. "The first thing he did was to give me a kiss, then he went right to my son." Andi sai& They named the dog Elijah and broughthim home that day.( ) 1. How did Andi get to the top of the mountain?A. Her husband sent her.B. Another hiker helped her.C. She climbed by herself.D. She reached there by car.( )2. What does the underlined word "respond" in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Pull.B. Contact.C. Speak.D. Answer.( )3. Which of the following is the correct order?a. Audi found a dying dog on the top.b. Andi climbed up the sleep slope.c. The Davises brought the dog home.d. Andi had much trouble carrying the dog down.e. The Davises drove the bull dog to the hospital.A. badceB. badecC. abdceD. adbec( )4. The best title should be ____________ .A. A woman hiker saved the life of a 50 pound bull dogB. A woman hiker carried a bull dog down the mountainC. A woman hiker got on well with a 50 pound bull dogD. A woman hiker found a 50-pound dog on the mountain(三)Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off. She was happy to get a seat by herself. Just then, an air hostess came up to her and asked, "Would you mind changing your seat? A man would like to sit with his wife." The only available seat was next to a girl with her arms broken, a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. "I don't want to sit there," Mary thought immediately.But a soft voice spoke, "She needs help." Finally, Mary moved to that seat.The girl was named Emily. She had been in a car accident and now was on her way fortreatment.When the snack and juice arrived, Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself. Mary considered offering to feed her but hesitated (犹豫), as it seemed too impolite to offer a service to a stranger. But then Mary realized that Emily's need was more important. Mary offered to help her eat. Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept, she agreed. They became closer and closer in a short time. By the end of the five-hour trip, Mary's heart had warmed, and the time was really better spent than if she had just sat by herself.Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her. Love sometimes goes beyond human borders and removes the fears that keep people away. When we reach our hands to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world.( ) 1. How did Mary feel at first when an air hostess asked her to change her seat?A. She felt glad to do so.B. She went mad with anger.C. She was not willing to do so.D. She was afraid of the man and his wife.( ) 2. Why did Emily have a sad expression at the beginning?A. She lost her job.B. She suffered from a car accident.C. She met a stranger.D. She disliked the air hostess.( )3. What do the underlined words "she agreed" mean?A. Emily agreed that Mary would help her eat.B. Emily agreed that she would sit next to Mary.C. Emily agreed that Mary would change her seat.D. Emily agreed that she would receive her treatment.( )4. What is the best title for this passage?A. Flying With StrangersB. Changing SeatsC. Learning To ForgiveD. Passing Your Love On(四)The day before yesterday, when Peter's family were having dinner, Father raised an interesting question, "Was there anything in our past that we feel ashamed of, guilty about, or regretted? Maybe we can find ways to say sorry, or take some action to right any wrong doing."This seemed like a very private matter, but Peter thought about it carefully the whole night.Peter remembered an incident from middle school. In his school, there was a worker, Nell Stone. whom none of the kids liked. One night, Peter and two of his classmates decided to play a trick on Elm. They found a can of red paint, and wrote on the school main road in bright red. Neil Stone is a tool !The next day, the whole school saw' these words. Within two hours, Neil had Peter and his two classmates in his office. His classmates said that they had done it but Peter lied, denying the truth. No one ever talked about it.This morning, Peter went back to his middle school. Neil Stone is still working there. "Sorry.Neil. Do you still remember what happened ten years ago? I want you to know that I did it." "I knew it!" Neil laughed. They had a good laugh and a lively discussion. Neil's closing words were: "Peter. I always felt bad for you because your classmates got it off their mind, and I knewyou were carrying it around all these years. I want to thank you for visiting me... for your sake."Peter knows that no matter how difficult the situation is, it is never too late to clear up thepast and make a fresh start.( ) 1. What did Peter remember doing in middle school?A. Something fantastic.B. Something unpleasant.C. Something valuable.D. Something useful.( ) 2. What colour were the words "Neil Stone is a fool !"?A. Dark blue.B. Light green.C. Pure white.D. Bright red.( ) 3. What does the underlined word "denying" mean?A. 夸大B. 赞同C.否认D.承认( ) 4. When did NeiFknow who wrote the words on the school main road?A. Ten years ago.B. The day before yesterday.C. This morning.D. Not until Peter told him.( ) 5. What is the best title for this passage?A. Peter's story.B. An unforgettable lesson.C. It's never too late.D. Every dog has its day.(五)( )1. At , students are having a painting lesson.A. 9:30 a.m.B. 11:35 a. m.C. 1:30 p.m.D. 2:15 p.m.( )2. The underlined word "Alternatively" is closest in meaning toA. As another choiceB. For this reasonC. At the same timeD. In other words ( )3. Students should prepare a new part of ahead of time as their homework.A. TechnologyB. BiologyC. DramaD. Chemistry( )4. Students can learn how to according to the information in the table.A. make a videoB. write a report on DramaC. play basketballD. surf the Internet safely( )5. An average student needs about minutes to finish his homework.A. 30B. 40C. 90D. 110( )6.The information in the table is mainly for students to_______________A. take classesB. do their homeworkC. choose teachersD. organize hobby groups(六)Tom has tried many ways to be iii. He doesn't wear a sweater when he should, and two days ago he walked in the rain without his shoes. But so far nothing has happened.Yesterday Millie told Tom about a boy in her class who liked being away from school. The boy would rub (摩擦) the end of the thermometer (温度计) until it went up to 39°C. Then he'd put it in his mouth and his mother would think he was really ill.This morning Tom tried doing that but it never went above 35~C and he rubbed it for ten minutes.So he held the thermometer next to the light on his desk and it went up to 40~C. He thought he'd put it in his mouth and walk downstairs like that. Then his mother would take it outand she would be worried when she saw that he was rather ii1.The only trouble was that he didn't know the thermometer would be so hot. As soon as he put it into his mouth it burnt his tongue (舌头) ! He spit the thermometer out. It fell on the floorbut it didn't break.Tom will have to think up a better way to get his mother and father back together.( ) 1. Why did Tom walk in the rain without his shoes two days ago?A. Because he had no money to buy a pair of shoes.B. Because he thought it interesting to walk in the rain without his shoes.C. Because he forgot to put on his shoes when he left home.D. Because he hoped he could be ill in this way.( )2. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. The boy in Millie's class helped the writer a lot.B. The boy in Millie's class knew everything.C. The boy in Millie's class didn't like going to school.D. The boy in Millie's class was not healthy.( )3. After Tom rubbed the thermometer, it went to_______________ .CC B. 37°A. 35°C. 39°C D. 40°( ) 4. Why did Tom spit the thermometer out?A. Because it smelled terrible.B. Because it was too hot.C. Because it was too long.D. Because it was broken.( )5. Tom tries to be ill because ________________ .A. he wants to stay at homeB. he wants his father and mother to come back togetherC. he wants to ask his father for some moneyD. he wants to see a beautiful nurse(七)We usually believe what our brain tells us, but there are some amazing facts which show that the brain tricks us. As a result, we think we can see something that is not actually there or we ignore (忽视) things that actually are there.Scientists Daniel Simons and Christopher Chabris have researched this phenomenon (现象), which they call "change blindness". Their experiments show how we sometimes just do notsee what is in front of our eyes because 4Here is one of their most famous experiments. In this experiment, the participants (参与者) were shown a video of two groups of people (one group in white T-shirts and one group in blackT-shirts) who passed basketballs around in a hallway. Each group had three members. Simons and Chabris asked the participants to count how many times the white team passed the ball. While the two teams were passing their balls around, a person dressed up as a big bear walked through the group and stopped to look at the camera. Simons and Chabris found that about half of the research participants did not notice the big bear.( )1. What do Daniel Simons and Christopher Chabris do?A. Scientists.B. Astronauts.C. Engineers.D. Directors.( )2. How many people did the experiment need in the video?A. Three.B. Four.C. Six.D. Seven.( )3. What percentage of the participants noticed the big bear?A. Less than 25%.B. About 50%.C. About 75%.D. Almost 100%.( )4. Which is the most suitable to complete the last sentence in the second paragraph?A. we are not interested in itB. we are too confident to see itC. we are depending on other peopleD. we are paying attention to Watching something else( 八)In the past, many people used horses for traveling, farming and other kinds of work. A lot of people still like to ride horses. And horse racing is also popular. So it is not surprising that Americans use this animal when they talk.Long ago, rich or important people rode horses which were very tall. Today, if a girl acts like she is better than everyone else, you might say she should get off her high horse.Yesterday my children wanted me to take them to the playground. But I had to finish my work, so I said, "Hold your horses. Wait until I finish what I am doing." My two boys like tocompete against each other and play in a noisy and not very careful way. I always tell them to stop horsing around or someone could get hurt.Last night, I got a telephone call while I was watching my favourite TV show. I decided not to answer it because wild horses could not drag (拖,拽) me away from the television. There was nothing that could stop me from doing what I wanted to do.Sometimes you get information straight from the horse's mouth. Let us say your teacher tells you there is going to be a test tomorrow. You could say you got the information straight from the horse's mouth.You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink. That means you can give someone advice but you cannot force him to do something he does not want to do.A. horse aroundB. straight from the horse's mouthC. get off her high horseD. wild horses could not drag her awayE. you can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink1. Mike, don't with your brother. You'll break my mirror!2. --I can't stand Mary any more! She always says she has a better voice than me.--Please take it easy. I'll go and tell her to____________3. He no longer tried to stop her watching that movie because from it. She loved it somuch.4.---I hear from Grandpa that Uncle George is coming at the weekend. Is it true?---You've got the news ________________.5. Jerry, your son really hates going to the piano class.Remember, Let him do whathe likes.(九)Aunt Polly had told Tom to paint the whole fence (栅栏) in front of the house. He thought of the other boys out for the day enjoying themselves and he felt very unhappy. Then he had an idea! He picked up the brush and started painting slowly and carefully. Soon, his friend Ben Rogers appeared,eating an apple. Tom pretended (假装) not to see him."Tom!" Ben said. "Why are you working?""Oh, it's you, Ben," Tom said, "I didn't notice you. '"I'm going for a swim," Ben said, "but you don't want to come. You want to work, don't you?It's much nicer!" Ben laughed loudly. Tom looked seriously at Ben and said, "What is work?What do you call work?""Isn't that work?" Ben asked."Well, no. Does a boy get the opportunity to paint a fence every day? You've neverpainted a fence, have you? Auntie says I have to do it with great care!""Please, Tom. Let me do a little," said Ben."No, Ben. If you do, you'll do it wrong. You can't paint very well. '"I won't do it wrong. I'll be really careful. I'll give you my apple." Tom gave him the brush and paint with a sad face, but in his heart he was glad. His trick had worked.After Ben got tired and left, other boys came along and Tom said the same things to them. Soon, the whole fence was painted white, but not by Tom. He felt very clever because he had Discovered something important about the way people are. People only want what they can't have or want to do what they shouldn't do.( )1. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word "opportunity" in this passage?A. RewardB. Interest.C. Ability.D. Chance.( )2. Why did Tom pretend not to see Ben?A. Because he wanted Ben to believe that he was enjoying the work.B. Because he would like to try his best to attract Ben's attention.C. Because he did not want Ben to see the fact that he had to work.D. Because he was afraid that Ben might laugh at him if he saw him.( )3. What can we infer (推断) from the story?A. Aunt Polly gave Tom a lot of pocket money for what he had done.B. Ben and the other boys might feel unhappy when they found out the truth.C. Tom believed that he had discovered how to deal with different people.D. Everyone thought Tom clever when they realized what had happened.(十)( ) 1. How many popular articles are there in the magazine?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5 ( )2. Which article is about saving money?A. Ice cream and banking.B. Black sheep and Uncle Bob.C. Relation between you and food.D. Films that aren't really about Canada.( )3.What is Black sheep and Uncle Bob about?A. American films.B. Family stories.C. Food.D. Banking.(十一)I bought a jasmine plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom (开花) and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, but there weren't any {lowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, so I gave theplant to my friend Linda.One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office. When Iwalked in, her jasmine {lowers surprised me. I reached out to touch theflowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me. I couldn't help smelling them.Surrounded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers, I suddenlyunderstood something.Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom. I was so impatient for mine to bloom;regretfully, I gave it away.In a way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things happen.Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad the next week. Before she left, she returned the plant to me. This time I am going to wait. I have learned that when we want something in our life,we have to be patient. I am slowly learning to have that patience to wait formy jasmine to bloom.( )1. Before she gave the jasmine away, the writer had it forA. one dayB. one yearC. two weeksD. two months( )2. When the writer saw Mary's jasmine, she feltA. unhappyB. peacefulC. hopefulD. surprised( )3. What has the writer learned from her experience?A. Patience is needed in life.B. Flowers can make life better.C. Friendship is necessary for us.D. Jasmine can be a wonderful plant.(十二)"My dear lady," says Holmes. "You're shivering. Are you cold? Do youwant a cup of hot tea?""I'm not cold," the woman replies, "I fear for my life!""We are here to help you. Don't worry about anything. I don't know you.But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon (马车).""Why, yes. You're right. But how do you know these things?""I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.""My name is Helen Stoner," she states, "My mother and father are dead. I am living with My stepfather, Dr. Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house. We are living in the house. Dr. Roylott is using my mother's money for expenses (开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages."Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helen'sstory. He hears every detail.Helen continues. "My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.""He has no friends at all?" asks Holmes."No. He talks to no one except the gypsies. They are poor people who travel from plaice to place.A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.""Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?""My dear Mr Holmes, you are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am Standing here in this room."( )1. Paragraph 6 beginning with "My name is..." is mostly aboutA.Helen's dead sisterB.Helen's trip to LondonC.the house Helen lives inD.Helen's stepfather and the family ( )2. What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story?A. Walking slowly.B. Listening carefully.C. Standing sadly.D. Writing quickly.( )3. Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage?A. They are very rich.B. They are afraid of other people.C. They live on a horse-drawn wagon.D. They move from one place to another.( ) 4. The passage is probably fromA. a novelB. a guideC. a poemD. an advertisement( )1. The concert will last for hours.A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5( )2. Where will the concert be held?A. On Piano Square.B. In Yandi School.C. In Xiangjiang School.D. In Piano School. ( )3. Who holds the concert?A. Richard.B.The teachers.C. Mary Wu.D. Students' Union.(十四)In the future, we could all work and live in buildings with their own ecosystems (生态统).They are made to produce more energy than they use.Toby is an engineer from Europe. He has now made wonderful models, showing what this New building could look like.He said he was suggested by a kind of tree to create the towers. The Hyperion, found in Northern California, is the tallest tree in the world, reaching l15m. The buildings will be 120m high and have 1,000 homes, offices and working spaces, gyms, restaurants and swimming pools.Because of the ecosystems, the buildings will also make fewer diseases.The buildings will have city farms and small animal farms producing eggs and milk. "Farming call bring methane (甲烷) that produces energy, then the energy is supplied to homes," said Toby.Toby has had many excellent designs. At the end of last year, he also showed designs for eco-friendly (环保的) ocean buildings.The eco-friendty buildings don't need coal or oil as they produce their own energy and heat. ( )l. What is the name of the tallest tree in the world?A. Northern.B. Toby.C. The Hyperion.D. Methane.( )2. How high will the buildings be?A. 115 m.B. 120 m.C. 220 m.D. 1,000 m.( )3. The energy of the homes in the buildings comes fromA. methaneB. coalC. oilD. wood( )4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The engineer is from Asia.B. The buildings will also make fewer diseases.C. The engineer has had many excellent designs.D. The engineer designed eco-friendly ocean buildings.( )5. The passage mainly talks aboutA. ecosystemsB. eco-friendly buildingsC. eco-friendly ocean buildingsD. great engineers(十五)Still looking for a place for your weekend? There are some places which can probably interest you.King's Art CentreA day at the Centre could mean enjoying the works of one of the most interesting artists on show nanywhere. This weekend sees the opening of show of four local artists.You could attend a class teaching you how to "learn from the masters" or get more creative with paint-free. The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which you have to pay a little.The Botanic GardenThe Garden has over 8,000 kinds of plant; it holds the research and teaching collection of livingplants for Cambridge University.The Torch Aloe here is impressive. The African plant produces red flowers aboveblue-green leaves, and is not one to miss.Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula, a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals.The Garden is also a place for wildlife-enthusiasts (爱好者). Look for grass snakes in the lake. A snake called "Hissing Sid" is commonly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun.Byron's PoolIt is said that Lord (贵族) Byron swam by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byron's Pool. A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside,]the pool is surrounded by beautiful paths around the fields. The singing of birds makes the trip ‘a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea.( )1.According to the passage, you have to pay if you ___________A. attend the masters' classB. work with local artistsC. learn life drawingD. visit Byron's Pool( )2. "Torch Aloe" and "Venus Flytrap" are_____________.A. wildlife-enthusiastsB. commonly-seen snakesC. common insectsD. impressive plants( )3. What is the passage mainly about?A. Some places for weekend.B. The garden in Cambridge University.C. A way to become creative in art.D. The colorful life in the countryside.(十六)My First JobI'll never forget the first day of my first job. 1 The company sold furniture and I had several shops in the area.I started working at 8:00 on Monday morning and made my first mistake at 8:05. I hadn't driven that type of van before. I let too much petrol into the engine. So I had to wait for twenty minutes. 2I drove to one house to deliver a sofa. There was a problem, though. When I looked in the back of the van, the sofa wasn't there. Then I remembered the boss had told me to collect the sofa from another shop. I'd forgotten to do that. I drove to the shop in the next town. 3 All the shops are closed on Monday afternoons. I would have to call again the next day instead.4When I arrived at the next house, I opened the doors of the van at the back. A heavy chair fell out onto my foot. Ooooooww! I jumped up and down the street on one leg. It was very painful! I was able to walk on one and a half feet up to the house with the chair.The afternoon was getting very hot. I hadn't eaten or drunk anything and didn't have any water in the car. When I went through the next town, I met a traffic jam. 5 Two hours later, I got to the last shop. It was 6'clock. What a bad day!A. But I was too lateB. I found a job as a van driverC. I had to move very slowlyD. My next mistake was very painfulE. Then I started the engine(十七)You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years. One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves."We certainly have the technology for it now." says Andrew Poliak of automotive (机动车) technology supplier QNX. "We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream thing between 2020 ]and 2025.'The American company Google has been working on self;driving cars for years. These。
人教版2019年中考英语总复习八下U9阅读理解训练题及答案解析
人教版2019年中考英语总复习八下U9阅读理解训练题及答案解析一、阅读理解。
AIt was another day to jump rope in gym class.Lynn and Mike turned the long rope in big,slow circles.The whole class hurried to get in line to wait for their turn to jump. Millie stood at the back of the line and frowned.Nick went first.He watched the rope and ran in at just the right time.Everyone counted. He madeit all the way to30jumps.One after another,the kids watched the rope,ran in, and jumped.Then it was Millie’sturn.She watched the rope go around and around,but she didn’tmove.She felt like everyone was looking at her.Millie’sfriends cheered.“Go,Millie,go!”Millie’sface turned red.At last,she gave it a try,but she failed.The truth was that Millie had been jumping rope at homeevery day.With a short rope,she could jump100times without missing.She just didn’tknow howto run in and start jumping with a long rope.Since she was the only kid on her street,there was no one to help turn the long rope.Just then,Ms Miles,the gym teacher,brought out a bunch of short jump ropes."Let's see how long each one of you can jump without missing,"she said as she gave each student a short rope,"Ready,set.Go!"Millie smiled for the first time ever in gymclass.As she jumped,she sang rhymes quietly to herself.After a while,Millie realized that everyone was cheering,"Go,Millie,go!"She was the only one still jumping rope!The surprise almost made her miss a step,but she kept going.When at last she was too tired to go on,she stopped.Thewhole class cheered. Everyone was looking at her and lie smiled back!1.Which word is the opposite of the underlined word frowned?A.Sat.B.Hid.C.SmiledD.Cried2.What problem did Millie have at the beginning of the story?A.She didn't have any friends in her class.B.She felt sad because Nick made fun of her.C.She didn't know the cheers that the other kids knew.D.She didn't know how to start jumping with a long rope.3.Why did Millie smile for the first time in gym class?A.She did something well at last.B.She knew the class would cheer for her.C.She thought that she was going to make a friend.D.She believed that she would be the winner of the contest.4.Which sentence can be put in the empty?A.The class decided to play baseball.lie was the last one still jumping rope.C.Nick won the rope-jumping contest.lie tried to hide in the back of the line.5.How might Millie feel when she stopped jumping at last?A.Proud.B.Bored.C.Mad.D.Silly.【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.B5.A【解析】试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是Millie的一节体育课,老师让学生们跳长绳,Millie不知道怎样跳,她试了一次,但是失败了。
2019年中考英语阅读理解15篇专项练习(含解析)
2019年中考英语阅读理解15篇专项练习(名师精选试题+实战训练,建议下载练习)一.填空题(共1小题)1.Laura Fagan,a 29﹣year﹣old British girl,has a special job.She is paid well to taste chocolate,desserts and cakes.Laura works in the famous supermarket,Tesco.Her job is to try different kinds of desserts.She needs to try as many as 20desserts a day.Also,she always travels for work.She needs to travel to different cities to try different desserts.Although the job seems to be great,it is hard.Usually,Laura begins trying desserts as early as 8am,and is still trying new desserts at 6pm before she goes back home.Luckily,the job hasn't made her too heavy.She only worries about her teeth."Of course I was afraid of becoming fat when I started the job,so I try to do exercise as often as possible.The main thing is my teeth.I don't think my dentist will be happy if I tell her what I do,so I try to brush my teeth as often as possible,"Laura told a reporter.She goes to the gym to keep slim (苗条的)and takes more care of her teeth after trying the desserts.She said,"When I tell people what I do,they say it's the best job in the world."Laura loves her job although it is hard."I can learn about new trends (动态)in food,"she said.二.阅读理解(共13小题)2.Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon?Many people feel this way after lunch.They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness.Or,in summer,they may think it is the heat.However,the real reason lies inside their bodies.At that time,about eight hours after you wake up,your body temperature goes down.This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night of day.The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern.They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world,people take naps in the middle of the day.This is especially true in warmer weather,in which the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon.Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any weather.A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind,which is good for health in general.In countries where naps are traditional,people don't often have problems such as heart disease.Many working people,unluckily,have no time to take naps.Though doctors may advise taking naps,employers (老板)do not allow it! If you do have the chance,however,here are a few tips about making the most of your nap.Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up.A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward.This can also happen if you sleep for too long._____;even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.(1)According to the passage,the reason why you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon is that.A.you eat too much for lunchB.it's hot in summerC.your body temperature goes down at that timeD.you didn't have a good sleep last night(2)Which of the following can be put in the blank the most properly?A.If you do not have enough time,try a short napB.When you are not allowed to take a rest,listen to the doctorC.Although you are not sleepy,take a napD.After lunchtime,take a nap(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.If you get up at 6:30 am,you'd better take a nap at about 11:30 am.B.Taking a nap whenever you want will do good to your health.C.You will feel less sleepy if you sleep for a long time.D.You'll feel sleepy at a regular period of time.(4)What would be the best title for the text?A.Just for a RestB.All for a NapC.Getting Tired and SleepyD.Taking Naps in Warmer Weather3.Two men were sitting together in a plane.They were on a long journey.One of the men was a businessman.The other was a farmer.They sat without talking for a while,then the farmer said,"Let's do something to pass the time.""What do you want to do?"the businessman asked."We can ask each other riddles,"the farmer said."OK.Let's make rules first,"the businessman said."If you don't know the answer to a riddle,you pay me$100.And if I don't know the answer,I'll pay you$100.""That's not fair (公平).You are a businessman with much knowledge.You know more things than I do.I am just a farmer,"the farmer said."That's true,"the businessman said."What do you want us to do?""If you don't know the answer to a riddle,you pay me$100.And if I don't know the answer,I'll pay you$50,"the farmer said.The businessman thought about this,then he said,"OK.That's fair.Who will go first?""I will,"the farmer said."Here is my riddle.What has three legs when it walks,but only two legs when it flies?"The businessman thought for a long time and said,"Mm,that's a good one.I'm afraid Idon't know the answer."He gave the farmer$100,then he said,"Tell me the answer.""I don't know,"the farmer said,then he gave the businessman$50.26.The story happened.A.on a farmB.in a shopC.before a long plane journeyD.between two passengers27.What does the word"riddle"mean in this story?A.Something to win money.B.Something to help to make rules.C.A difficult question to find the answer to.D.A kind of game in doing business.28.Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?A.He made much more money than the farmer.B.He thought he knew more than the farmer.C.He was interested in making riddles.D.He was better at playing riddle games.29.The farmer.A.didn't enjoy himself on his long journeyB.didn't want to pay even one dollarC.spent all his money on the plane ticketD.won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game30.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The two men made rules for their riddle game.B.The farmer was more clever than the businessman.C.The two men made their riddle game more interesting by playing it for money.D.The businessman knew the answer to this riddle.4.In a forest close to the river bank lived a crane(鹤)and his wife.They were very unhappy.Every time the wife laid eggs in their nest,a big snake who lived in the sametree would eat them up.One day,the crane came up with a plan to get rid of the snake.He told his wife about his plan at once."Are you sure this will work?"asked his wife."I hope we are not making a mistake Think twice before going ahead with the plan."But the crane didn't listen to his wife.He was eager to try out the plan.He flew down to the river bank and began to catch fish.He caught several little fish and went down to a hole in which a mongoose(猫鼬)lived.He dropped a fish at the mouth of the hole.Then he took another fish and dropped it a little further away from the first one Repeating this,he made a trail(一串)of fish leading to the tree where his nest was.The mongoose smelt the fish and came out of the hole."Ah,a fish! "the mongoose shouted joyfully and quickly ate it up.As he went near the tree where the cranes and the snake lived,the trail ended.Finding no more fish he looked around.Suddenly,he came across the snake at the foot of the tree.Seeing the mongoose,the snake fought for his life.They fought for a long time and,in the end,the mongoose killed the snake.The cranes smiled with relief.The next day,the mongoose began to follow the same trail,hoping to find more food.When he came to the tree,he decided to climb up the tree in search of food.The cranes who were away at the river bank returned to find the mongoose climbing down the tree.On looking into their nest,they discovered that this time,the mongoose had eaten up all their eggs."Alas! We got rid of one enemy only to find another,"said the crane to his wife.(1)Why did the crane think of a plan to deal with the snake?A.Because the snake always ate up their eggsB.Because the snake always fought against the cranesC.Because the crane wanted the mongoose to be his neighborD.Because the crane didn't like to share the same tree with others(2)What's the correct order of the following events?a.The crane made a trail of fish leading to his treeb.The mongoose climbed up the trees and ate up all the eggsc.The mongoose fought against the snake and the snake diedd.The crane dropped one fish at the mouth of the mongoose's holeA.a﹣d﹣b﹣cB.a﹣d﹣c﹣bC.d﹣a﹣c﹣bD.d﹣a﹣b﹣c(3)From the underlined sentence in the last paragraph,we can infer (推断)that.A.the crane would find another neighbor to get rid of the mongooseB.the cranes thought that their eggs would be safe from then onC.the cranes were very thankful because the mongoose killed their enemyD.the crane realized that his plan didn 't work and regretted what he had done(4)What can we learn from the story?A.Think well before you actB.Make your enemy your friendC.After bad luck comes good luckD.A good wife makes a good husband5.Amy is a biologist (生物学家)working at a marine (海洋的)park.These kinds of parks provide fun and education for tens of thousands of people each year.Amy takes care of many animals in the park,but she also does important research.As she observes the animals that she looks after,she learns more about their needs and behavior (行为).This information helps the animals in the park,but it can also be used to protect other members of the species(物种)in the wild.It's hard work to look after these animals.Their needs often change according to different hours of the day.So Amy must depend on her science knowledge and good number sense to help her make the right decisions all day long.Even though dolphins (海豚)spend much of their time underwater,they aremammals (哺乳动物).This means that they must come to the surface to take in air.Dolphins give birth to their young.They're not hatched from eggs.Just like all other mammals,mother dolphins must nurse,or feed milk to their babies.Amy and her team know this first﹣hand.One of their dolphins recently gave birth.A baby dolphin is not small,either.It was almost 1meter long the day it was born.A big dolphin usually eats about 4% of its body weitht in food every day.Amy knows that a mother dolphin that is nursing needs twice the food.So when the baby dolphin was born,Amy immediately doubled the mother's food every day.Choose the right answer according to the passage.(1)What does the underlined word "observes" in paragraph 2 mean?A.Nurses the young animals.B.Watches something carefully.C.Plays with something.D.Says something about.(2)Why is the information Amy learns very helpful?A.It helps to protect the animals in the park as well as those in the wild.B.It offers fun and education to tens of thousands of people.C.It helps dolphins to feed milk to their babies.D.It helps umderwater animals to come to the surface.(3)What does Amy need to make the right decision according to this passage?A.Good eyes and quick mind.B.Love and care for animals.C.Swimming skills and spirit of competition.D.Science knowledge and good number sense.(4)How much food does a 300 kg mother dolphin need every day?A.600 kg.B.12 kg.C.24 kg.D.52 kg.(5)This passage is mainly about.A.dolphin's life and food.B.Amy's job at a marine park.C.education in a park.D.protecting animals in the wild.6.There are a lot of interesting things in the world.If someone tells you that they can fish in the desert(沙漠),you must think they are joking(开玩笑).but this is true.In some places of Africa,people can fish in the desert.It must be very interesting to get some fish from the sand(沙漠).and in the woods of Asia there is a kind of bird.To our surprise,this kind of bird doesn't eat anything but iron(铁).I think the bird's teeth must be harder than the iron.We all know that snakes can eat mice(老鼠),but in a place of Africa a kind of big mouse can eat snakes.Isn't it interesting?Have you ever heard of "brush trees"?they are different from the trees we know.People can use their branches to brush teeth,and they are good for people's teeth.You must be very surprised to hear there interesting things.But they are all true.In fact,there are a lot of interesting things in our world.If you are careful enough,you can find them easily around you.(1)How many interesting things are there in the passage?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.(2)Where can people fish according to the passage?A.In the riverB.In the desertC.In the woodsD.On the mountain(3)What does the bird eat in the passage?A.InsectsB.IronC.MeatD.Bread7.Mr.Green makes a robot(机器人),but he can only say one sentence.That is "You are quite right." The robot always repeats the same words when someone speaks to him.One day,Mr.Green needs lots of money,so he takes the robot to the market to sell (卖)him."Who will buy my robot?He is very smart," he shouts."Nine hundred dollars for my robot!"A man is surprised (惊讶的)that he is asking for so much money."Is it different?" hethinks.Then he speaks to the robot,"Are you worth (值……得)nine hundred dollars?"You are quite right," answers the robot.The man likes the robot's answer so much,and he buys him and takes him home.But soon he finds that the robot can't say anything.He is sorry he buys the robot.He stands in front of the robot and says,"How foolish (愚蠢的)I am to spend so much money on you!""You are quite right," says the robot.58.Why does Mr.Green sell the robot?A.Because the robot doesn't work.B.Because Mr.Green doesn't like it.C.Because Mr.Green needs money.D.Because the robot is too old.59.When the man hears Mr.Green's words at the market,he thinks.A.the robot is specialB.Mr.Green is kindC.the robot is cheapD.Mr.Green doesn't need the robot60.We can learn that the man is sorry for.A.meeting Mr.GreenB.going to the marketC.talking to the robotD.buying the robot61.The best title(标题)for this passage is "".A.A Foolish ManB.The Only AnswerC.A "Special" RobotD.A Right Sentence8.Once there lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son.The businessman wanted his son to realize the value(价值)of labor and said;"Today,I want you to go out and earn something,if you fail,you won't have your meals tonight,"He was crying straight to his mother.She gave him a gold coin.When the father asked his son what he had earned,the son showed him the gold coin.The father asked him to throw it into a well(井).The next day,he asked his son to earn something again.This time he went crying to his sister who gave him a coin.When he showed it to his father he asked him to throw it into a well once more.Then the father asked him to earn more money for a third time.This time,since there was no one to help him,the son was forced to go to the market."One shopkeeper told him he would pay him two coins if he carried his goods(货物)into his house.He did so and sweated plenty(流了很多汗).As he returned home he was asked to do the same.The son almost cried out.He could not imagine throwing his hard work ﹣earned money like this.He cried,"My entire body (全身)is aching(疼痛).You are still asking me to throw the money into the well."At this moment,the businessman told him one feels the pain only when the fruits of hardlabor are wasted.On the earlier two occasions(情况)he was helped and therefore(因此)had no pain in throwing the coins into the well.The son had now realized the value of hard work.He promised never to be lazy and to safely keep the father's wealth(财富).The father handed over the keys of his shop to the son and promised to guide him through the rest of the life.41.Who gave the boy one coin because he or she loved him?A.His father.B.His mother.C.His sister.D.Both his mother and his sister.42.How many times did the boy throw a coin into the well?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.D.Four times.43.Why did the shopkeeper gave the boy two coins?A.Because the shopkeeper was always ready to help others.B.Because the shopkeeper too kind to others.C.Because the boy's father asked him to do so.D.Because the boy worked for the shopkeeper.44.Which is true according to the article(文章)?A.The father didn't like his son at all.B.The boy knew the value of hard labor.C.The boy knew the importance of helping othersD.The sister didn't know the value of hard labor.45.What do you think of this story?A.Funny.B.Boring.C.Educational.D.Thrilling.9.John Smith was an old porter.He worked at the station.Every day he was busy carrying heavy things for the people.He was careful with his work.He was kind to everyone.He was always ready to help others.One morning he stood in the station.He was waiting for the train.Just then he saw a man running towards the trains with a big bag in his hand."No train is starting.Why is he in such a hurry?" the old man thought to himself.He went up to the man and asked,"May I help you?"As soon as the man saw the porter,he stopped running."Can I catch the 10:35train to London?" the man asked.He looked worried.The old porter looked at him for a few seconds and said,"Well,sir.I'd like to help you,but I can't answer your question because I don't know how fast you can run."Then he explained to the man,"The 10:35train to London left five minutes ago.Can you run fast enough to catch it?"41.What did John do?A.He worked as a policemanB.He was a guideC.He carried baggage for peopleD.He drove a train.42.Where was the man going?A.to the train station.B.to London.C.to work placeD.to the bus station43.What time was it when the man got to the train station?A.10:30B.10:35C.10:40D.10:4544.What do you think of John Smith?A.He was lazy.B.He was unfriendly.C.He was warm﹣hearted.D.He was clever.45.What can we infer from the passage?A.The man ran fast enough to catch the train.B.The man missed the train.C.The man got on the train five minutes ago.D.The man got to London on time.10.Mr.Green and Mrs.Green are Americans,They work in China.They have a daughter,Lucy,and a son,Mike.Both Lucy and Mike live with their parents.Lucy is a beautiful girl,and she is seven years old.Mike is only four years old.But he likes asking questions.Mr.Green and Mrs.Green love him very much.One day,Mr.Green sits on the sofa.He reads a book and has a banana in his hard.He likes to eat bananas while(当…的时候)reading.Mike comes in and asks Mr.Green,"Dad,What's this?"Mr.Green is interested in (对…感兴趣)the book and doesn't hear Mike.Mike shakes(摇晃)his father's leg(腿)and asks again,"What's this,dad?Please tell me!""Leg,"says Mr.Green.Tom goes out and says to Mrs.Green,"Mom,I want to eat a leg."51.How many people are there in the Greens'family?A.2B.3C.4.D.5.52.Where does Mike live (居住)?A.In AmericaB.In JapaneseC.In EnglandD.In China53.What does Mr.Green like doing while reading a book?A.He likes eating bananas.B.He likes playing with his son.C.He likes teaching his son.D.He likes talking with his son.54.Mike is.A.seven years oldB.will his parentsC.interested in a bookD.a boring boy55.In fact(实际上).Mike wants to.A.read a bookB.cat a bananaC.play with his fatherD.cat a leg.11.Old Samule is a dressmaker and doesn't have much money.His shop is next to a French restaurant.Every day at lunchtime,Samuel would go out of his shop and sit out of the restaurant's kitchen.There he eats his only food﹣﹣﹣﹣the black bread,when enjoying the wonderful smell coming from the kitchen.One day,Samuel gets a bill(账单)from the master of the restaurant,Jean﹣Lu C.So he gpes to speak to Jean﹣LuC.He says he doesn't buy anything from the restaurant.But Jean﹣Luc says,"You are enjoying the smell of our food,so you should pay for it."Samuel doesn't want to pay.They go to Bobert,the judge(法官)in their town.Robert asks them to tell him all the thing.Jean﹣Luc stands up and says,"Every day,this man comes and sits outside my kitchen.He smells my food when eating his.It's clear that I'm giving more vaule(价值)to his poor fooD.So he should surely pay."The judges looks at Samuel and says,"what do you want to about it?"Samuel says nothing.He just put his hand in his pocket and rattles the coins(硬币)inside.The judge asks him,"why do you do this?"Samuel answers,"well,I'm playing the smell of the food with the sound of my money."(1)What does Jean﹣Luc do?A、He makes clothes.B、He cooks in a restaurantC、He has a restaurantD、He helps people with their problems(2)Why does Jean﹣Luc give Samuel a bill?A、Because Samuel buys food in his restaurantB、Because the smell of the food costs a lot of moneyC、Because Samuel doesn't have much moneyD、Because he loves money too much.(3)What does the word rattles mean in Chinese?A、碰响B、抓住C、拿出来D、藏起来(4)Which of the following is TRUE?A、Samuel does very good business(生意)B、Samuel is a poor man but very cleverC、Jean﹣Luc is very kind to othersD、Robert wants to help Jean﹣Luc because they are friends12.A car stops at a small bus stop.A man is hungry and he wants to buy some cakes.It's raining hard,he doesn't want to go out in the rain.He sees a boy."Come here,boy!"he cries."Do you know how much the cakes are?" The boy says yes.The man gives the boy four dollars(美元)and asks him to buy two cakes."One is for you and one is for me." Three minutes later,the boy comes back.He's eating a cake.He gives theman two dollars and says:"Sorry,there is only one cake left."61.The man driver is.A.near the busB.at homeC.on the busD.in the car62.The man doesn't want to go out because.A.he is tiredB.he doesn't like rainC.he is hungryD.it's raining hard63.The clever boy get cake(s).A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four64.If(假如)we buy four cakes,they are.A.five dollarsB.eight dollarsC.ten dollarsD.fifteen dollars65.The result (结果)is that.A.the man eats the cake.B.the boy eats the cake.C.the boy doesn't eat the cake.D.the boy and the man both eat the cakes.13.Bob is a boy of eight.His father works in a cinema and his mother works in a shop.He lives not far from his school.He always walks there and walks home.On his way home,he has to pass a playground.It is very wet after the rain.He likes playing on theground.One day,when he got home,his clothes were all wet.His mother became angry and said,"Don't play in the water on your way from school!"On the next day,Bob came home with wet and dirty clothes.His mother became even angrier."I'll tell your father if you come back wet again,"said his mother."He'll punish you,you know."The third day the little boy was dry when he came home."You're a good boy today,"his mother said happily,"You didn't play in the water.""No,"the boy said unhappily,"There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon.There wasn't any room(空间,地方)for me at all."56.Bob goes to school every day.A.by bikeB.by busC.by carD.on foot57.The playground is between.A.two classroomsB.the cinema and shopC.Bob's house and schoolD.the shop and Bob's school58.The little boy liked to play on the playground.A.when it snowedB.when there was some waterC.when the children played football thereD.when his father was busy with his work59.Was Bob's mother angry when Bob came home with wet clothes?A.Yes,she wasn't.B.No,she was.C.No,she wasn't.D.Yes,she was.60.That afternoon,the boy'clothes were dry because.A.there was no room for him in the waterB.there was no water on the playgroundC.he took off his clothes before he played thereD.he played in the water carefully.14.Two men were sitting together in a plane.They were on a long journey.One of the men was a businessman.The other was a farmer.They sat without talking for a while,and then the farmer said,"Let's do something to pass the time.""What do you want to do?"the businessman asked."We can ask each other riddles,"the farmer said."OK.Let's make rules first,"the businessman said."If you don't know the answer to a riddle,you pay me 100.And if I don't know the answer,I'll pay you 100.""That's not fair(公平).You are a businessman with much knowledge.You know more things than I do.I am just a farmer,"the farmer said."If you don't know the answer to a riddle,you pay me 100.And if I don't know the answer,I'll pay you 50."The farmer said.The businessman thought about this,and then he said,"OK.That's fair.Who will go first?""I will,"the farmer said,"Here is my riddle.What has three legs when it walks,but only two legs when it flies?"The businessman thought for a long time and said,"Mm,that's a good one.I'm afraid I don't know the answer."He gave the farmer 100,then he said,"Tell me the answer.""I don't know,"the farmer said,then he gave the businessman 50.51.The story happened.A.on a farmB.in a shopC.before a long plane journeyD.between two passengers52.What does the word"riddle"mean in this story?A.Something to win money.B.Something to help to make rules.C.A difficult question to find the answer to.D.A kind of game in doing business.53.Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?A.He made much more money than the farmer.B.He thought he knew more than the farmer.C.He was interested in making riddles.D.He was better at playing riddle games.54.The farmer.A.didn't enjoy himself on his long journeyB.didn't want to pay even one dollarC.spent all his money on the plane ticketD.won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game55.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The two men made rules for their riddle game.B.The farmer was cleverer than the businessman.C.The two men made their riddle game more interesting by playing it for money.D.The businessman knew the answer to this riddle.三.阅读表达(共1小题)15.The Butterfly CountryPanama is in the south of Central America.On the south of Panama is the Pacific Ocean and on the north is the Caribbean Sea.Its capital is Panama City.Panama is famous for its butterflies(蝴蝶).There are many beautiful flowers and strange trees so lots of butterflies came there.You can hardly see any special kinds of butterflies in other countries.Every year lots of people around the world go to visit this interesting place to see butterflies.Bali IslandDo you know Bali Island?It is a small and beautiful island.Where is it?It's a small part of Indonesia in Asia.It is well known as an island of the God.People in the world often name it Heaven Island or Dream Island because on the island you can enjoy a。
2019届中考英语必备习题精编专题9短文填空7盲填(含解析)
短文填空IV. (2018 • 新疆乌鲁木齐)短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,在各空白处填写一个适当的词,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。
(每空一词)There once was a farmer who grew the best corn in his town. One day, his friend Scott asked him 91 he grew the best corn. The farmer told him that he often gave his good corn seeds (种子) to his 92 .“ 93 do you give your good seeds to your neighbors? They will compete 94 you!” Scott asked. “Why?” the farmer laughed. “Don’t you kno w? The wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and 95 it from field to field. If my neighbors grow bad corn, the bad pollen will have bad influence on 96 . My corn cannot improve 97 my neighbors’ corn improves.”It is the same with our lives. Those 98 choose to live in peace must help their neighbors to live in peace. Those who choose to live well must help 99 to live well. And those who choose to be happy must help others to find 100 , as the happiness of each has something to do with the happiness of all.【主旨大意】本文是一片哲理故事。
2019中考英语阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空及答案
2019中考英语阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空及答案2019年中考英语实战训练及答案(阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空)(限时:30分钟)一、阅读理解。
AI will always remember my mother‘s last few days in this world.On February 14th,2000,my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much fun. Whenwe returned to school,my teacher told me to go to the headmaster‘s office. When I got into the office,I saw a police officer. Suddenly I realized something was wrong. The police officer told mewhat had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that,we went to the hospital and waited. Time went slowly. Finally,we got to see our mother. It was terrible.On the next day,the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. I was taking a rest that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she eitherdied or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better. When my teacher took me outside,my sister ran up to me. She started crying,“She‘s gone. Teresa,mommy’s gone. She ’t believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most ‘s dead.”I couldn’tof my family were there. The silence was terrible. I knew I had to say goodbye.Today when I look back,I still miss my mother very much,but I know that I will live. Mymother was a strong mother,who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angel walking on the earth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is asked who their hero (英雄)is,they usually say someone famous,like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone asks me who my hero is,I tell them,my mother. My mother lives every day. That is what makes her a true hero.根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
2019年中考英语阅读理解精选训练题含解析.doc
2019年中考英语阅读理解高分策略(名师精剖析解题技巧与方法+实战练习,值得下载练习)解题技巧一、初中英语教学大纲对学生阅读上的基本要求:1.能阅读难度相当于课文的材料,理解其大意。
2•能独立阅读所学语言知识范围内的材料,生词率不超过3%03•阅读速度要求每分钟50-70词。
(二)中考阅读理解的考点1 •文章的话题一略读文章/领会文章大意的题2•文章的中心题一归纳,概括的能力3•文章的细节T读或细读文章,以获得某些特地信息或准确的寻找所需细节的能力。
4•文章的寓意,结论-领会作者的言外之意或推断出文章的结论5•生词词意,猜词一对生词词意的判断能力(三)中考阅读理解考察的文体1 .记叙文T爪住人物,地点,时间,情节发展线索。
2•说明文展以事物为中心进行思考。
抓住事物的特征,用途,相互关系等。
(四)解题思路与技巧第一步,快速阅读短文;通读测试题,明确考查点。
先读题,明确题目要求,弄清考点,然后带着问题去读文章,这种方法在英语中称为scanning ,就是寻读。
快速阅读一遍弄清段落大意,对全文有一个整体了解,阅读时从宏观入手,掌握中心意思,注意哪些用以说明中心意思的主要事实和细节,抓住关键词,弄清作者写此篇文章的目的及意图。
如遇到生词,应先跳过,继续通读全文, 切忌长时间死扣生词,因为有些生词并不影响对全文的理解,还有一些词可以通过上下文推测含义。
第二步,认真逐题作答。
看完短文后,对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解,然后马上看后面的问题,带着问题去找答案。
如果属于客观信息题,就可直接在短文中找到出处。
如果是主观判断题,则应迅速再读全文,仔细分析思考,将近似的答案对照原文反复比较,推敲,选出最佳答案。
第三步’仔细校对所选答案。
做完所有题目后,再读一遍短文,逐一检查所有答案是否有误。
如果有拿不定主意的答案,不要随意更改。
一定要从原文中找到依据, 方可更正。
二.阅读理解题型及解题技巧做阅读理解练习应先看问题,弄清考点。
2019年中考英语专题练习:阅读理解(含解析)(20页)
九年级英语复习专题训练:阅读理解(1)(A)The following is a mark table about English competitions. Find some useful information to the questions below.1.Co-operate best of all the groups.A.The students in Group 1 B.The students in Group 2C.The students in Group 3 D.The students in Group 42.Group 1 is thought to have spoken as as Group 3.A.clearly B.loudly C.freely D.quickly3.Group 4 did best in “”.A.Answer humorously B.speak freelyC.have a good manner D.answer quickly4.In“answer correctly”,Group 1 was marks lower than Group 4.A.6 B.9 C.11 D.105.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Group 1did as well as Group 4 in “have a good manner”.B.A ll of the groups did well in “answer quickly”.C.The average of Group 3 is 3 marks more than Group 1.D.Group 3 is the winner of the competition.(B)Tanzania Tarangire is a national Park which lies in Tanzania.The park itself covers an area of around 2,850 square kilometers, making it the sixth largest park of its kind in the country.I recently visited Tarangire to see what it was like.One of the first sightings upon entering the park which I found was a huge group of elephants.Our guide told us that Tagrangire was probably the best place in Tanzania to find large group of elephants, and that their population in the park was around 2,500.We continued to watch the elephants as they stood under trees and scratched themselves against the trees to hit the spot of an itch.To the right of the elephant group, we noticed a big tree! Our guide informed us that this was a Baobab tree and that they could live for hundreds of years.Compared with this tree, the elephant just looked like dwarfs (much smaller plants or animals)! We were informed that Tarangire was one of the best National Parks in Africa to see so many Baobab trees.As we continued our drive through the park, we finally reached a watering hole.Our guide warned us that there were lions all around us.It took us all a while to find them, but there they were! Most of them are resting in the shade under bushes, but there was one that was drinking from the watering hole directly in front of us.We then noticed just to our right, there were a couple of fresh zebra bodies — it seemed as if the lions which were resting had killed them! We were unlucky not to have seen the kill, as our guide had mentioned that the zebra bodies were fresh and the kill had happened within the last hour.Our final big sighting was one that none of us were expecting to see, even our guide! We stopped at a place where there were quite a many cars, with a sleeping leopard(美洲豹)there! We took photos and watched its surprising body before returning to our hotel as it was getting late.So, I hope you enjoyed my description of Tarangire, and add this amazing park to your very own Tanzania travel route.6.Which statement is correct about the park?A.It covers an area of about 2,580 square kilometers.B.It is the largest park of its kind in the country.C.Their population in the park was around 2,000.D.There are a lot of Baobab trees in the park.7.What does the underlined part in paragraph 2 infer?A.They moved their bodies against the trees to solve the skin problem.B.They rested under the trees, doing nothing, just for killing the time.C.They helped each other to knock down the dirty things on their bodiesD.They guarded their baobab trees, fighting the terrible leopards and lions.8.What does the passage possibly tell us?A.A Page from Tanzania Tourist Diary. B.Animals and Plants in Tarangire Park.C.A Visit to Tarangire National Park. D.Protecting Animals and Environment.(C)“USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?”We often hear such discussions. As China op ens its doors, studying abroad has become a dream for many Chinese students. They want to learn about the world. It’s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Language skills will improve and it may be easier to find jobs.But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language and getting used to a different culture.Students must also learn to live without parents’ care and deal with all kinds of things they haven’t had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad sinking into an ocean of difficulties and giving up easily. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden(负担) to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?We know that there are many famous people who succeed in great things through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympics. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, consider whether studying abroad is the right choice. 9.From the passage, we learn that many Chinese students dream about studying abroad to_______. A.taste a new lifeB.make a lot of moneyC.learn about the worldD.learn to look after themselves10.The writer thinks _______ should be considered first before students study abroad.A.places B.time C.money D.language11.The writer mentions Liu Xiang in the passage in order to tell us that _____.A.Chinese teachers are better than American onesB.studying abroad is not the right choice.C.people can also be successful in China if they work hard.D.Liu Xiang was a gold medal winner.12.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Studying abroad will cost students’ families a lot of money.B.Studying abroad will make it easy for students to learn well.C.Studying abroad will help students to improve language skills.D.Studying abroad will bring students a lot of difficulties in their life.13.This passage is mainly about _______A.the question of studying abroadB.the dream of studying abroadC.the choice of studying abroadD.the story of studying abroad(D)Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites (卫星) to find the user’s position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations.____are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they areworking well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.14.According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people ________.A.can’t be lost in a new cityB.can’t find their way in different countriesC.can learn about the culture of an unknown placeD.can spend the least time getting to another place15.We can learn from the passage that ______.A.there are three parts to the GPSB.a GPS can’t be put into a watchC.a GPS can help you start your carD.the GPS are becoming more and more expensive16.The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means “________”.A.Receivers B.GPS devicesC.Satellites D.Ground stations17.The passage is mainly about _____.A.the history of the GPS B.the introduction of the GPSC.the shape of the GPS D.the three parts of the GPS18.What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A.All GPS devices have electronic maps.B.People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C.The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D.The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.人教版九年级英语复习专题训练:阅读理解(2)(E)Better Time for Teenagers to Keep HealthyWord Box:germ 细菌tip提示19.Teenagers are used to drinking milk according to the information above.A.before sleeping B.during breakfastC.3 minutes after meal D.4 minutes after meal20.Teenagers often go to bed hour(s)later than the time the experts ‘suggest.A.one B.two C.three D.four21.and are helpful to keep teenagers strong according to the information above. A.Drinking milk;eating fruits B.Going to bed ;brushing teeth.C..Eating fruits;reducing germs. D.Drinking milk; brushing teeth.22.If a teenager goes to bed at the time based on the experts’suggestions,the earliest time for him to get up will be in the morning.A.5:00 B.6:00 C.7:00 D.8:0023.Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A.Some experts suggest washing fruits carelessly an hour before meals.B.To brush the tongue after meals is good for a deep sleep.C.Teenagers with a stomachache had better avoid drinking milk.D.Teenagers should sleep for at least 6 hours every night(F)Fun in the Carribbean from the Big AppleWith us you can sail(航海)right from New York City on a vacation in the Eastern Carribbean.Our 8-daycruisevisits San Juan,St.John and Virgin Gorda.With cruises from April to October,you have lots of opportunities to sail,swim,sightsee and shop in lots of wonderful places.Plus we offer an exclusive(独家的)6-day cruise from New York City to Bermuda.Ready for an unforgettable vacation?Let the fun begin.24.A cruise means a trip mainly _____.A.by plane B.by ship C.on foot25.The cruise will start from______.A.New York City B.Bermuda C.St.John26.During the cruise,you can do the following EXCEPT_____.A.swimming B.shopping C.skating27.If you want to visit Bermuda,you can take ______.A.the 6-day cruiseB.the 8-day cruiseC.the 7-month cruise28.The Big Apple is ______.A.a delicious fruitB.a travel agency(旅行社)C.a popular cellphone(手机)(G)"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence. "That's an old saying in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays. Foreign books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with Mid-Autumn Festival. And let's not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: its friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China.It's good to enjoy other cultures and to learn from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It's good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence.判断正误;正确写T 错误写F29.The Spring Festival is more meaningful for Chinese people.30.The saying means the place where you live looks better than other places.31.Foreign culture can't replace Chinese culture.32.Some people worry that young Chinese ignore Chinese culture.33.This passage mentioned three Chinese festivals.(H)Wild animals are our friends,but many of them are getting fewer and fewer.We should try to protect them.The four animals below are now in danger.Tibetan AntelopesTibetan antelopes(藏羚羊)are medium-sized animals.They mainly feed on grass.They are usually found in groups of about 20.They are killed for their wool,which is warm,soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes.Although people can get the wool without killing the animals,people simply kill them before taking the woo1.The number of them is dropping year by year.There are less than 75,000 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild,down from a million 50 years ago.Golden MonkeysGolden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan,Gansu,Shanxi province and Shennongjia mountainous area of Hubei Province.Golden monkeys have golden—orange fur.They move around in the daytime,usually in groups of as many as l00 to 200 heads,or 20 to 30 heads.They feed onfruits and young leaves of bamboos.But people are destroying the environment where they live.Trees and bamboos are disappearin9,so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.ElephantsElephants are very big and strong.They are bigger than any other animal on land.They are grey and have long trunks and tusks.They have-poor eyesight,but very good hearing and smell.They can lift heavy things and break down branches.They do not leave the group until they are about l2 years old.Now,there are very few elephants in the world.The number of them is becoming smaller because their living areas are used for farming.Also,people hunt them for their tusks.WolvesWolves are not very big.They have grey fur.Wolves have very good eyesight,hearing and smell.Wolves’ food is various.They eat animals, insects and snails.They are friendly to each other and never attack people.They do not kill for fun.Wolves are in danger,too.They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests.Soon they will have no home or food.34.Tibetan antelopes usually live in groups of about.A.20 B.30 C.100 D.20035.Which of the following animals are the biggest on land?A.Wolves. B.Elephants.C.Golden monkeys. D.Tibetan antelopes.36.Which of the following description about golden monkeys is NOT true?A.Golden monkeys move about in large groups.B.People hunt golden monkeys for their golden furs.C.Golden monkeys do not come Out for food at night.D.Golden monkeys do not eat the leaves of trees,but the fruits they grow.37.Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?A.People are destroying the environment where Tibetan antelopes live.B.Wolves are friendly to each other and they never attack people.C.Elephants have good eyesight,but very poor hearing and smell.D.There are less than 7,500 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild now.38.What can be the best title of the passage?A.Animals in the zoo B.How to hunt wild animalsC.Wild animals in danger D.How to train the animals人教版九年级英语复习专题训练:阅读理解(3)(I)Can you remember a world before the Interne t? If your answer is “No”, then you are probably a millennial. Millennials are the new generation of young Americans. They were born between 1982 and 1992. There are 33 million of them, and they are just starting to enter the workforce(劳动力). Many experts believe that millennials are different from young Americans of past generations. They also believe that millennials will change the workforce in important ways.How are millennials different? They are the first generation born in the computer age. The Internet has always been a part of their lives. They spend about 16 hours a week on the Internet, and this doesn’t include e-mail. And they spend 72 hours a week using other electronic media, including mobile phones and video games. They are “ nation speakers” of the language of the computer age. People who were born earlier will never be native speakers of that language. Why not? They did not grow up “ speaking” it.How will millennials change the workforce? To answer that question, it is important to understand how millennials use the Internet. They use the Internet to communicate. They visit websites such as Face Book and My Space every day. They share ideas, music, information, games and friendships with people all over the world. When they start working, they will want to share their work and ideas with others.It is also important to understand the way millennials grew up. Their parents and teachers gave them a lot of attention. They taught them that their opinions were valuable(有价值的). As a result, many millennials arevery confident. At work, they will expect their co-workers and bosses to listen to their opinions. Millennials also grew up with a lot of structures in their lives. Many of them went to school from the age of two or three and played on sports teams. At work, they will expect the rules to be clear. They will also expect a strong but fair boss, like a coach on a sports team.. They will follow the person in charge(主管) if he or she is fair. But they will not follow an unfair boss. They will also expect their work to be fun and creative, similar to their experience on a sports team.These are a few of the changes that experts believe millennials will bring to the American workforce. But the world is changing very fast. There will probably be more changes that are difficult to imagine today. Choose the best answer according to the passage.39.According to the first paragraph of the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A.Millennials belong to a new generation.B.Millennials were born about ten years ago.C.Millennials are entering the workforce.D.Millennials know little about the world before the Internet.40.Which is the main reason that makes the experts believe millennials are different from young Americans of past generations?A.Millennials can speak a better native language.B.Millennials grow up with computers and Internet.C.Millennials use mobile phones and e-mails often.D.Millennials spend long hours playing video games.41.Why do the millennials expect to share their work and ideas with others?A.Because they know how to use the Internet to make new friends.B.Because they understand how to communicate with new friends.C.Because they grow up sharing ideas, music, information, games and friendships with others by the Internet.D.Because the Internet can provide all the information they need.42.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A.Millennials grow up with more attention from their parents and teachers.B.Many millennials are showing more confident than others at work.C.Many millennials give more valuable opinions to their co-workers and bosses.D.Many of the millennials have had fun and creative experiences when they are on sports teams.43.From the passage we know that_________.A.the number of the millennials had come to 33 million by the end of 1982.B.Most of the millennials learn native computer language in schools.C.Millennials require their bosses to be healthier and the rules clearer at work.D.More changes will probably be brought to the American workforce by millennials.(G)Money management (管理) skill is very important for us , but many parents don’t take time to teach their children about the value of money , and unfortunately , many of those children grow up to be adults who struggles with money management skill.What age should parents begin educating their children about money ? Financial (金融) experts agree that it’s never too early . The more children learn about money , the more they will be able to make wise financial decisions as they grow older . First , parents can begin teaching young children how to count money . It is very important for young child.Next , you can teach the value of saving . Once they learn that saving is a good idea and that it is something they should always do , their financial future will be brighter . For example , your child wants a new bicycle . You can teach them to save part of their allowance (零用钱) for that bike , while still keeping money for ice cream, or for going to the movies with their friends. In this way they will begin to understand the value of both short-term saving and long-term saving .It’s never too early , also , to teach your child different w ays to make money . For example , they can sweep the floor, wash dishes and so on. Sit down with your children and talk with them in some ways they would like to earn money . You’ll be surprised and glad at the effort they will begin making.Help your children chart their financial course in life, teach them basic money management skills, and their future will be brighter .44.When should parents teach their children how to master (掌握) some money managementskills ?A.As children grow up. B.As children are teenagers.C.As early as possible. D.When they go to school.45.When children are very young , in order to educate them about money , first , parentsmay start with .A.teaching them to count money B.teaching them to make moneyC.teaching them to save money D.teaching them to go shopping with money46.Which of the following is NOT true according to the underlined sentences ?A.Buying a new bike needs a long –term saving.B.Keeping some money for ice cream shows the value of a short-term saving .C.Keeping some money for going to the movies with friends shows the value oflong-term saving.D.It shows us how we should teach children the value of saving .47.From the passage , we can know that .A.money management skills must be taught when children are teenagersB.if we teach children basic money management skills, their future will be brighterC.we shouldn’t ask children to learn to make money by themselves before they grow upD.we should tell children how to spend money48.The best title of the passage can be .A.Parents and Children B.Children Should Learn to Save MoneyC.We Should Save Money D.Teaching Children About Managing Money(K)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的选项。
北京市2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解9(含解析)
北京2019中考英语阅读理解(九)专题十八阅读理解第9讲北京朝阳二模阅读理解CD篇教学目标1. 掌握本篇阅读理解中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握阅读理解的解题技巧, 并能够指出本篇阅读理解中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过阅读理解高频词、长难句等语料的积累, 及阅读理解解题技巧的练习, 灵活应对各种阅读理解题。
C篇名师点拨知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 在英语学习的过程中, 语料的积累至关重要。
对于阅读理解高频词和长难句的梳理, 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句, 快来看看你掌握了吗?高频词(课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)单词/短语词性词义拓展掌握情况优良差basically adv. 基本上nowadays adv. 现在,当今population n. 人口drive v. 开车,驾驶left adj. 左边的opp. rightexact adj. 准确的,严密的generally adv. 一般地,通常obviously adv. 明显地happen v. 发生force v. 强迫continue v. 继续change v. 改变become v. 变成avoid v. 避免trouble n. 麻烦长难句(课前检测学生的句型储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)1.When Napoleon conquered(攻占)nations, he forced them to travel on the right side of the road,which spreadleft-hand driving throughout Europe.(优良差)______________________________________________________________________________________________ ___句意:当拿破仑攻占了这个国家,他强迫他们在路的右侧行进,这件事使左手驱动在欧洲范围内传播开来。
2019届中考英语必备习题精编专题9短文填空4动词填空(含解析)
短文填空五、(2018山东莱芜)动词填空(共7空,计7分)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
How does garlic (大蒜) grow? Hu Mengmeng, 13, had been thinking about this question for a while. Last term, Hu 64 (get) her answer in her school’s rooftop garden.Hu’s school, Tangwai Junior High School in Shanghai, set up a small garden on its teaching building’s rooftop in 2015. Each term, students 65 (plant) one kind of vegetables. While taking care of them, they also do scientific experiments (实验) 66 (learn) more about vegetables.Chen Yan, a 14-year-old girl, 67 (study) in this school for one year. Last year, she started to plant garlic with her teacher’s help. She wondered how sunshine affected the growth of garlic. She put three pots of garlic in different places to get different amounts of sunlight. Then, she watched their growth every day. Later, she found that the garlic which got the most sunlight 68 (grow) best.The garden 69 (turn) into a fun place two years ago. The students planted different types of vegetables in shapes, such as hearts, or squares in garden. The different kinds of vegetables made the garden more colorful.And that is not the end. Next year, they 70 (build) a robot to help with planting. “Students will work with our robot club to build more robots to help with watering.” Mr. Zhou, the school’s science teacher said.体裁记叙文题材校园生活字数225【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
(完整版)2019届中考英语阅读理解专项训练9
中考英语阅读理解专项训练9阅读下面 5篇短文 , 掌握马虎 , 尔后从每题所给的A、 B、C、 D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
AHarvard UniversityHarvard University is one of the best universities in the US and the world.It was set up in 1636. It has the second-largest library in the country. Eightpresidents of the US have graduated from Harvard. It has produced 34 Nobellaureates (诺贝尔奖获得者). There are about 20,000 students studying there now.The University of CambridgeThe University of Cambridge is in Cambridge, the UK.Founded in1209, Cambridge is the second-oldest university in theEnglish-speaking world and the third-oldest university in the world. It hasproduced 90 Nobel laureates. About 18,000 students are studying there now.Yale UniversityYale University is a private university located New Haven, Connecticut, theUnited States. It was founded in 1701. It has produced three Nobel laureates andfive American presidents. Yale Law School is one of the top law schools in theUnited States.Peking UniversityPeking University is in Beijing, China. It was setup in 1898. It is one ofthe oldest universities in China. It is also one of the best universities in China and the world.( )1. The University of Cambridge is in _______.A. ChinaB. FranceC. the UKD. America( )2. Which university has the second-largest library in the country?A. Harvard University.B. The University of Cambridge.C. Yale University.D. Peking University.( )3. Which of the following is NOT true about Yale University?A. It was set up in 1701.B. It is a private university in the US.C. Three American presidents have graduated from Yale University.D. I f you want to study law at university, Yale University is the best place.( )4. What can we learn from the passage?A. There are about 20,000 students studying at Y ale University now.B. Peking University is one of the oldest universities in China.C. The University of Cambridge is the oldest university in the English-speaking world.D. Harvard University has produced more Nobel laureates than the otherthree universities.BI was woken up by a strange sound. I saw something moving by my window. I wasterrified and ran downstairs. I found my momin the kitchen, getting my brother ready for school."Mom, did you hear anything? I, uh, I thought I saw an alien."“Are you all right? Just a dream!" Mom answered.Then I went back to my room. As I walked to the window, I cried. I saw a littlealien, no more than three feet tall, with big and black eyes. It tried to run between my legs and escape through the window. Although I was scared, for some reason, Isqueezed ( 挤 ) my legs together in time to catch it. It took out something and hurtme. I felt a terrible sense of nothingness and fainted (晕倒). Then I woke up.At first, I could hardly move. i wasn't sure whether I had had a dream or not.I stood up and walked downstairs. I saw my mom in the kitchen. She was really getting my brother ready for school, wearing her pink clothes. Then I realized it was just a dream because in my dream she was wearing her work clothes.From then on, I always dreamt about aliens and all the dreams felt so real. Atthat time, I really thought maybe I had some kind of relationship( 关系 ) with aliens. About two months later, I stopped having such dreams. Later I realized that I usedto have those dreams because I always read books or watched TV programs about aliens before I fell asleep!( )5.The underlined word “nothingness ”in the passage means “_____”in Chinese.A. 虚无B.无奈C.愉悦D.快乐( )6. The writer found that it was just a dream _______.A. as soon as he woke upB. before he went downstairsC. when he saw his motherD. when he was hurt by the alien( )7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer had the dream at noon.B. The writer's mother's work clothes might not be pink.C. The writer's mother was worried about his dream.D. When the writer had the dream, his family were out.( )8 Why did the writer use t have dreams about aliens?A. He had some kind of relationship with aliens.B. He was terribly illC He often did something about aliens before going to bed.D. The dreams were all about the writer's real experiences.CThe road in front of my school is not very wide. Every afternoon school is over, the road becomes very crowded children, bicycles cars and buses fill the road.Sometimes a policeman is there to help control ( 控制 ) the traffic.However, we still have to be careful enough to stop accidents from happening.I am always careful when I cross the road because I ever saw a terrible accident. It happened just after school. As usual the road was full of traffic.Children were running across the road to get to their car and buses. Whenthe traffic lights turned fed I stopped to wait, but I saw a young boy running across the road. At this time,a car came and hit him.The boy fell and lay on the ground. Fortunately the car was not moving very fast and the driver successfully stopped the car before it couldfun over the fallen boy.At that time all the traffic stopped. I ran to the boy and saw some blood (血) on the road. His head was hurt. A woman came and checked the boy. Then she liftedhim and carried him to her car. They hurried to the hospital. Many people crowdedaround the driver who looked perplexed (不知所措的),and his face turned white.Later a policeman came and calmed the situation down. As there was nothing I coulddo, I left the place where the accident happened and walked down the road carefully.It was terrible to see an accident. I don't think I can forget it. Certainly,I would not like to get into one. So I have to be more careful in the future.( )9. How did the accident happen?A. The boy broke the traffic rules and ran across the road,B. The boy played with his friends and didn't see the car.C. The driver drove very fast and didn't see the boy.D. The driver was very sleepy when he drove the car.( )10. Who took the boy to the hospital?A. The writer.B. A woman.C. A policeman.D. Thedriver.( )11. After the accident happened, the driver _________.A. continued drivingB. was too afraid and his face turned whiteC. was taken away by the policemanD. left the place where the accident happened quietly( )12. What can we learn from the passage?A. Never cross the road when it's busy.B. We should always obey traffic rules.C. Don't drive a car when the road is crowded.D. It's impolite to crowd around a driver.DA New Type of Dinosaur (恐龙)Scientists recently found some huge fossils(化石) in Argentina ( 阿根延 ) . They are from a new type of dinosaur. Scientists believe that it may be the largestdinosaur ever known. But don't be afraid: they were plant-caters.This kind of dinosaur, which is not yet named, probably once reached 131 feetin length and 80 tons in weight. Jose Luis Carballido is the leader of a team ofscientists at the Egidio Feruglio Muscum. "It's as long as two trucks and heavier than 14 African elephants together in weight," Carballido said.Carballido and his team found seven huge dinosaurs among more than 200 fossilsin the province of Chubut, Argentina. A local farmworker let the museumknow about the fossil-filled area in 2011.Eating MachinesHow did these dinosaurs get so big? To find out, scientists like Martin Sander, at Bonn University in Germany, have studied the dinosaurs' fossils and some animals. These animals and the dinosaurs have similar features(特色). Scientists have discovered that the huge dinosaurs were built to eat.Sander says a dinosaur can grow big because of its ability to eat without chewing ( 咀嚼 ). This kind of dinosaur could cat leaves quickly without stopping to chew on them.Not chewing also influenced the dinosaur's shape. Its head could stay small and light because it didn't need to chew. Having a little head allowed thedinosaur's neck to grow very long.The long neck, says Sander, was the dinosaur's most important feature. Thedinosaur could reach plants一near and far一easily.By eating quickly, dinosaurs grew to be the biggest land animals on Earth.( )13. How did the team know about the foss il-filled area?A. They found it by accident.B. Someone told them about itC. They knew about it from a magazine.D. They learnt about it from a TV program.( )14. What is Martin Sander?A. A gardener.B. A farmworker,C. A scientist.D. A doctor.( )15. Which feature of this dinosaur is mentioned in the passage?A. It has a small head and long neck.B. It can fly in the sky.C. Its legs are very short.D. It can run very fast.( )16. How can a dinosaur grow so big, according to the passage?A. It can drink a lot of water.B. It can eat without chewing.C. It can cat very sl owly.D. It can find a lot of food.EHip hop or rap (说唱) music started on the street and in the clubs of the NewYork City in the 1970s People rap to express how they feel about their lives andproblems.Would you like to rap in class? Well, actually hip hop music is played in morethan10,000 schools in the US. Why? There is a new school program called"Flocabulary"in which teachers use texts and hip hop CDs to help teach different subjects. Thewords of the songs are ju st what students are studying. This makes learning easyand fun. Students and teachers are excited about the good results it has had on exam marks. Mr. Lee, a teacher in a high school, said, "I've used hip hop songs in class, and I have never seen my students So crazy about science! You can't imagine how well they remember what I teach! We even try to write our own songs.”Blake Harrison, a high school student,was the first person to come up with thendidea of Flocabulary. The word "Flocabulary" comes from the word “flow" a"vocabulary". "Flow" is a rap word for "style", or the way a rapper says the wordsof a song. "Vocabulary ” means the words you have to learn in a language. How did heget the idea? Well, he realized he could remember the words of a hip hop songvery easily. So, why not make lessons into songs? Today together with Alex Rappaport, a song writer, Blake produces hip hop songs for math, science and English.()17.From the passage , we can learn "Flocabulary"is a program to ________.A. write rap musicB. remember the words of a songC. write our own songsD. help teach school subjects()18. Who is Mr. Lee?A. A high school teacher.B. A musician.C. A university teacher.D. A song writer.()19.Blake has produced hip hop songs for all the following subjects EXCEPT _______.A. mathB. historyC. scienceD. English()20. What is the main idea of the article?A. The history of hip hop.B. Why students like Flocabulary.C. How Blake got the idea of Flocabulary.D. Flocabulary is a good way to help students learn.参照答案1-4 CACB 5-8 ACBC 9-12 ABBB13-16 BCAB 17-20 DABD。
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中考英语阅读理解专项训练9阅读下面5篇短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
AUnited States.( )1. The University of Cambridge is in _______.A. ChinaB. FranceC. the UKD. America( )2. Which university has the second-largest library in the country?A. Harvard University.B. The University of Cambridge.C. Yale University.D. Peking University.( )3. Which of the following is NOT true about Yale University?A. It was set up in 1701.B. It is a private university in the US.C. Three American presidents have graduated from Yale University.D. I f you want to study law at university, Yale University is the best place.( )4. What can we learn from the passage?A. There are about 20,000 students studying at Y ale University now.B. Peking University is one of the oldest universities in China.C. The University of Cambridge is the oldest university in the English-speaking world.D. Harvard University has produced more Nobel laureates than the other three universities.BI was woken up by a strange sound. I saw something moving by my window. I was terrified and ran downstairs. I found my mom in the kitchen, getting my brother ready for school."Mom, did you hear anything? I, uh, I thought I saw an alien."“Are you all right? Just a dream!" Mom answered.Then I went back to my room. As I walked to the window, I cried. I saw a little alien, no more than three feet tall, with big and black eyes. It tried to run between my legs and escape through the window. Although I was scared, for some reason, I squeezed (挤) my legs together in time to catch it. It took out something and hurt me. I felt a terrible sense of nothingness and fainted (晕倒). Then I woke up.At first, I could hardly move. i wasn't sure whether I had had a dream or not.I stood up and walked downstairs. I saw my mom in the kitchen. She was really getting my brother ready for school, wearing her pink clothes. Then I realized it was just a dream because in my dream she was wearing her work clothes.From then on, I always dreamt about aliens and all the dreams felt so real. At that time, I really thought maybe I had some kind of relationship (关系) with aliens. About two months later, I stopped having such dreams. Later I realized that I used to have those dreams because I always read books or watched TV programs about aliens before I fell asleep!( )5. The underlined word “nothingness” in the passage means “_____” in Chinese.A.虚无B.无奈C.兴奋D.开心( )6. The writer found that it was just a dream _______.A. as soon as he woke upB. before he went downstairsC. when he saw his motherD. when he was hurt by the alien( )7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer had the dream at noon.B. The writer's mother's work clothes might not be pink.C. The writer's mother was worried about his dream.D. When the writer had the dream, his family were out.( )8 Why did the writer use t have dreams about aliens?A. He had some kind of relationship with aliens.B. He was terribly illC He often did something about aliens before going to bed.D. The dreams were all about the writer's real experiences.CThe road in front of my school is not very wide. Every afternoon school is over, the road becomes very crowded children, bicycles cars and buses fill the road. Sometimes a policeman is there to help control (控制) the traffic. However, we still have to be careful enough to stop accidents from happening.I am always careful when I cross the road because I ever saw a terrible accident. It happened just after school. As usual the road was full of traffic. Children were running across the road to get to their car and buses. When the traffic lights turned fed I stopped to wait, but I saw a young boy running across the road. At this time, a car came and hit him. The boy fell and lay on the ground. Fortunately the car was not moving very fast and the driver successfully stopped the car before it could fun over the fallen boy.At that time all the traffic stopped. I ran to the boy and saw some blood (血) on the road. His head was hurt. A woman came and checked the boy. Then she lifted him and carried him to her car. They hurried to the hospital. Many people crowded around the driver who looked perplexed (不知所措的),and his face turned white. Later a policeman came and calmed the situation down. As there was nothing I could do, I left the place where the accident happened and walked down the road carefully.It was terrible to see an accident. I don't think I can forget it. Certainly, I would not like to get into one. So I have to be more careful in the future.( )9. How did the accident happen?A. The boy broke the traffic rules and ran across the road,B. The boy played with his friends and didn't see the car.C. The driver drove very fast and didn't see the boy.D. The driver was very sleepy when he drove the car.( )10. Who took the boy to the hospital?A. The writer.B. A woman.C. A policeman.D. The driver.( )11. After the accident happened, the driver _________.A. continued drivingB. was too afraid and his face turned whiteC. was taken away by the policemanD. left the place where the accident happened quietly( )12. What can we learn from the passage?A. Never cross the road when it's busy.B. We should always obey traffic rules.C. Don't drive a car when the road is crowded.D. It's impolite to crowd around a driver.DA New Type of Dinosaur (恐龙)Scientists recently found some huge fossils(化石) in Argentina (阿根延) . They are from a new type of dinosaur. Scientists believe that it may be the largest dinosaur ever known. But don't be afraid: they were plant-caters.This kind of dinosaur, which is not yet named, probably once reached 131 feet in length and 80 tons in weight. Jose Luis Carballido is the leader of a team of scientists at the Egidio Feruglio Muscum. "It's as long as two trucks and heavier than 14 African elephants together in weight," Carballido said.Carballido and his team found seven huge dinosaurs among more than 200 fossils in the province of Chubut, Argentina. A local farmworker let the museum know about the fossil-filled area in 2011.Eating MachinesHow did these dinosaurs get so big? To find out, scientists like Martin Sander, at Bonn University in Germany, have studied the dinosaurs' fossils and some animals. These animals and the dinosaurs have similar features(特征). Scientists have discovered that the huge dinosaurs were built to eat.Sander says a dinosaur can grow big because of its ability to eat without chewing (咀嚼). This kind of dinosaur could cat leaves quickly without stopping to chew on them.Not chewing also influenced the dinosaur's shape. Its head could stay small and light because it didn't need to chew. Having a little head allowed the dinosaur's neck to grow very long.The long neck, says Sander, was the dinosaur's most important feature. The dinosaur could reach plants一near and far一easily. By eating quickly, dinosaurs grew to be the biggest land animals on Earth.( )13. How did the team know about the foss il-filled area?A. They found it by accident.B. Someone told them about itC. They knew about it from a magazine.D. They learnt about it from a TV program.( )14. What is Martin Sander?A. A gardener.B. A farmworker,C. A scientist.D. A doctor.( )15. Which feature of this dinosaur is mentioned in the passage?A. It has a small head and long neck.B. It can fly in the sky.C. Its legs are very short.D. It can run very fast.( )16. How can a dinosaur grow so big, according to the passage?A. It can drink a lot of water.B. It can eat without chewing.C. It can cat very sl owly.D. It can find a lot of food.EHip hop or rap (说唱) music started on the street and in the clubs of the New York City in the 1970s People rap to express how they feel about their lives and problems.Would you like to rap in class? Well, actually hip hop music is played in more than10,000 schools in the US. Why? There is a new school program called "Flocabulary" in which teachers use texts and hip hop CDs to help teach different subjects. The words of the songs are ju st what students are studying. This makes learning easy and fun. Students and teachers are excited about the good results it has had on exam marks. Mr. Lee, a teacher in a high school, said, "I've used hip hop songs in class, and I have never seen my students So crazy about science! You can't imagine how well they remember what I teach! We even try to write our own songs.”Blake Harrison, a high school student, was the first person to come up with the idea of Flocabulary. The word "Flocabulary" comes from th e word“flow" and "vocabulary". "Flow" is a rap word for "style", or the way a rapper says the words of a song. "Vocabulary” means the words you have to learn in a language. How did he get the idea? Well, he realized he could remember the words of a hip hop songvery easily. So, why not make lessons into songs? Today together with Alex Rappaport, a song writer, Blake produces hip hop songs for math, science and English.( )17. From the passage,we can learn "Flocabulary" is a program to ________.A. write rap musicB. remember the words of a songC. write our own songsD. help teach school subjects( )18. Who is Mr. Lee?A. A high school teacher.B. A musician.C. A university teacher.D. A song writer.( )19. Blake has produced hip hop songs for all the following subjects EXCEPT _______.A. mathB. historyC. scienceD. English( )20. What is the main idea of the article?A. The history of hip hop.B. Why students like Flocabulary.C. How Blake got the idea of Flocabulary.D. Flocabulary is a good way to help students learn.参考答案1-4 CACB 5-8 ACBC 9-12 ABBB 13-16 BCAB 17-20 DABD。