2018年考研英语作文之个人品质类词汇汇总
评价个人品质的常用英语词语
评价个人品质的常用英语词语1.Mature，dynamic and honest．思想成熟、精明能干、为人诚实。
2.Excellent ability of systematical management．有极强的系统管理能力。
3.Ability to work independent1y，mature and resourcefu1．能够独立工作、思想成熟、应变能力强。
4.A person with ability plus flexibility should app1y.需要有能力及适应力强的人。
5.A stable personality and high sense of responsibility are desirable.个性稳重、具高度责任感。
6.Work well with a multi-cultural and diverse work force.能够在不同文化和工作人员的背景下出色地工作。
7.Bright，aggressive applicants.反应快、有进取心的应聘者。
8.Ambitious attitude essential．有雄心壮志。
9.Initiative，independent and good communication skill．积极主动、独立工作能力强，并有良好的交际技能。
10.Willing to work under pressure with leardership quality．愿意在压力下工作，并具领导素质。
11.Willing to assume responsibilities.应聘者须勇于挑重担。
12.Mature，self-motivated and strong interpersonal skills.思想成熟、上进心强，并具极丰富的.人际关系技巧。
13.Energetic，fashion-minded person.精力旺盛、思想新潮。
考研英语翻译词汇之品质类整理
考研英语翻译词汇之品质类整理提升翻译能力就必须要有充足的词汇量，无论是面还是深度都要广泛涉猎。
凯程在线分享各类翻译词汇，大家可以多看多记多了解。
下面是有关品质类的词汇，我们一起来学习下。
考研英语翻译分类词汇：品质类（A）Absolute deviation, 绝对离差Absolute number, 绝对数Absolute residuals, 绝对残差Acceleration array, 加速度立体阵Acceleration in an arbitrary direction, 任意方向上的加速度Acceleration normal, 法向加速度Acceleration space dimension, 加速度空间的维数Acceleration tangential, 切向加速度Acceleration vector, 加速度向量Acceptable hypothesis, 可接受假设Accumulation, 累积Accuracy, 准确度Actual frequency, 实际频数Adaptive estimator, 自适应估计量Addition, 相加Addition theorem, 加法定理Additivity, 可加性Adjusted rate, 调整率Adjusted value, 校正值Admissible error, 容许误差Aggregation, 聚集性Alternative hypothesis, 备择假设Among groups, 组间Amounts, 总量Analysis of correlation, 相关分析Analysis of covariance, 协方差分析Analysis of regression, 回归分析Analysis of time series, 时间序列分析Analysis of variance, 方差分析Angular transformation, 角转换ANOV A (analysis of variance), 方差分析ANOV A Models, 方差分析模型Arcing, 弧/弧旋Arcsine transformation, 反正弦变换Area under the curve, 曲线面积AREG , 评估从一个时间点到下一个时间点回归相关时的误差ARIMA, 季节和非季节性单变量模型的极大似然估计Arithmetic grid paper, 算术格纸Arithmetic mean, 算术平均数Arrhenius relation, 艾恩尼斯关系Assessing fit, 拟合的评估Associative laws, 结合律Asymmetric distribution, 非对称分布Asymptotic bias, 渐近偏倚Asymptotic efficiency, 渐近效率Asymptotic variance, 渐近方差Attributable risk, 归因危险度Attribute data, 属性资料Attribution, 属性Autocorrelation, 自相关Autocorrelation of residuals, 残差的自相关Average, 平均数Average confidence interval length, 平均置信区间长度Average growth rate, 平均增长率Bar chart, 条形图Bar graph, 条形图Base period, 基期Bayes' theorem , Bayes定理Bell-shaped curve, 钟形曲线Bernoulli distribution, 伯努力分布Best-trim estimator, 最好切尾估计量Bias, 偏性Binary logistic regression, 二元逻辑斯蒂回归Binomial distribution, 二项分布Bisquare, 双平方Bivariate Correlate, 二变量相关Bivariate normal distribution, 双变量正态分布Bivariate normal population, 双变量正态总体Biweight interval, 双权区间Biweight M-estimator, 双权M估计量Block, 区组/配伍组BMDP(Biomedical computer programs), BMDP统计软件包Boxplots, 箱线图/箱尾图Breakdown bound, 崩溃界/崩溃点Canonical correlation, 典型相关Caption, 纵标目Case-control study, 病例对照研究Categorical variable, 分类变量Catenary, 悬链线Cauchy distribution, 柯西分布Cause-and-effect relationship, 因果关系Cell, 单元Censoring, 终检Center of symmetry, 对称中心Centering and scaling, 中心化和定标Central tendency, 集中趋势Central value, 中心值CHAID -χ2 Automatic Interaction Detector, 卡方自动交互检测Chance, 机遇Chance error, 随机误差Chance variable, 随机变量Characteristic equation, 特征方程Characteristic root, 特征根Characteristic vector, 特征向量Chebshev criterion of fit, 拟合的切比雪夫准则Chernoff faces, 切尔诺夫脸谱图Chi-square test, 卡方检验/χ2检验Choleskey decomposition, 乔洛斯基分解Circle chart, 圆图Class interval, 组距Class mid-value, 组中值Class upper limit, 组上限Classified variable, 分类变量Cluster analysis, 聚类分析Cluster sampling, 整群抽样Code, 代码Coded data, 编码数据Coding, 编码Coefficient of contingency, 列联系数Coefficient of determination, 决定系数Coefficient of multiple correlation, 多重相关系数Coefficient of partial correlation, 偏相关系数Coefficient of production-moment correlation, 积差相关系数Coefficient of rank correlation, 等级相关系数Coefficient of regression, 回归系数Coefficient of skewness, 偏度系数Coefficient of variation, 变异系数Cohort study, 队列研究Column, 列Column effect, 列效应Column factor, 列因素Combination pool, 合并Combinative table, 组合表Common factor, 共性因子Common regression coefficient, 公共回归系数Common value, 共同值Common variance, 公共方差Common variation, 公共变异Communality variance, 共性方差Comparability, 可比性Comparison of bathes, 批比较Comparison value, 比较值Compartment model, 分部模型Compassion, 伸缩Complement of an event, 补事件Complete association, 完全正相关Complete dissociation, 完全不相关Complete statistics, 完备统计量Completely randomized design, 完全随机化设计Composite event, 联合事件Composite events, 复合事件Concavity, 凹性Conditional expectation, 条件期望Conditional likelihood, 条件似然Conditional probability, 条件概率Conditionally linear, 依条件线性Confidence interval, 置信区间Confidence limit, 置信限Confidence lower limit, 置信下限Confidence upper limit, 置信上限Confirmatory Factor Analysis , 验证性因子分析Confirmatory research, 证实性实验研究Confounding factor, 混杂因素Conjoint, 联合分析Consistency, 相合性Consistency check, 一致性检验Consistent asymptotically normal estimate, 相合渐近正态估计Consistent estimate, 相合估计Constrained nonlinear regression, 受约束非线性回归Constraint, 约束Contaminated distribution, 污染分布Contaminated Gausssian, 污染高斯分布Contaminated normal distribution, 污染正态分布Contamination, 污染Contamination model, 污染模型Contingency table, 列联表Contour, 边界线Contribution rate, 贡献率Control, 对照Controlled experiments, 对照实验Conventional depth, 常规深度Convolution, 卷积Corrected factor, 校正因子Corrected mean, 校正均值Correction coefficient, 校正系数Correctness, 正确性Correlation coefficient, 相关系数Correlation index, 相关指数Correspondence, 对应Counting, 计数Counts, 计数/频数Covariance, 协方差Covariant, 共变Cox Regression, Cox回归Criteria for fitting, 拟合准则Criteria of least squares, 最小二乘准则Critical ratio, 临界比Critical region, 拒绝域Critical value, 临界值Cross-over design, 交叉设计Cross-section analysis, 横断面分析Cross-section survey, 横断面调查Crosstabs , 交叉表Cross-tabulation table, 复合表Cube root, 立方根Cumulative distribution function, 分布函数Cumulative probability, 累计概率Curvature, 曲率/弯曲Curvature, 曲率Curve fit , 曲线拟和Curve fitting, 曲线拟合Curvilinear regression, 曲线回归Curvilinear relation, 曲线关系Cut-and-try method, 尝试法Cycle, 周期Cyclist, 周期性D test, D检验Data acquisition, 资料收集Data bank, 数据库Data capacity, 数据容量Data deficiencies, 数据缺乏Data handling, 数据处理Data manipulation, 数据处理Data processing, 数据处理Data reduction, 数据缩减Data set, 数据集Data sources, 数据来源Data transformation, 数据变换Data validity, 数据有效性Data-in, 数据输入Data-out, 数据输出Dead time, 停滞期Degree of freedom, 自由度Degree of precision, 精密度Degree of reliability, 可靠性程度Degression, 递减Density function, 密度函数Density of data points, 数据点的密度Dependent variable, 应变量/依变量/因变量Dependent variable, 因变量Depth, 深度Derivative matrix, 导数矩阵Derivative-free methods, 无导数方法Design, 设计Determinacy, 确定性Determinant, 行列式Determinant, 决定因素Deviation, 离差Deviation from average, 离均差Diagnostic plot, 诊断图Dichotomous variable, 二分变量Differential equation, 微分方程Direct standardization, 直接标准化法Discrete variable, 离散型变量DISCRIMINANT, 判断Discriminant analysis, 判别分析Discriminant coefficient, 判别系数Discriminant function, 判别值Dispersion, 散布/分散度Disproportional, 不成比例的Disproportionate sub-class numbers, 不成比例次级组含量Distribution free, 分布无关性/免分布Distribution shape, 分布形状Distribution-free method, 任意分布法Distributive laws, 分配律Disturbance, 随机扰动项Dose response curve, 剂量反应曲线Double blind method, 双盲法Double blind trial, 双盲试验Double exponential distribution, 双指数分布Double logarithmic, 双对数Downward rank, 降秩Dual-space plot, 对偶空间图DUD, 无导数方法Duncan's new multiple range method, 新复极差法/Duncan新法Effect, 实验效应Eigenvalue, 特征值Eigenvector, 特征向量Ellipse, 椭圆Empirical distribution, 经验分布Empirical probability, 经验概率单位Enumeration data, 计数资料Equal sun-class number, 相等次级组含量Equally likely, 等可能Equivariance, 同变性Error, 误差/错误Error of estimate, 估计误差Error type I, 第一类错误Error type II, 第二类错误Estimand, 被估量Estimated error mean squares, 估计误差均方Estimated error sum of squares, 估计误差平方和Euclidean distance, 欧式距离Event, 事件Event, 事件Exceptional data point, 异常数据点Expectation plane, 期望平面Expectation surface, 期望曲面Expected values, 期望值Experiment, 实验Experimental sampling, 试验抽样Experimental unit, 试验单位Explanatory variable, 说明变量Exploratory data analysis, 探索性数据分析Explore Summarize, 探索-摘要Exponential curve, 指数曲线Exponential growth, 指数式增长EXSMOOTH, 指数平滑方法Extended fit, 扩充拟合Extra parameter, 附加参数Extrapolation, 外推法Extreme observation, 末端观测值Extremes, 极端值/极值F distribution, F分布F test, F检验Factor, 因素/因子Factor analysis, 因子分析Factor Analysis, 因子分析Factor score, 因子得分Factorial, 阶乘Factorial design, 析因试验设计False negative, 假阴性False negative error, 假阴性错误Family of distributions, 分布族Family of estimators, 估计量族Fanning, 扇面Fatality rate, 病死率Field investigation, 现场调查Field survey, 现场调查Finite population, 有限总体Finite-sample, 有限样本First derivative, 一阶导数First principal component, 第一主成分First quartile, 第一四分位数Fisher information, 费雪信息量Fitted value, 拟合值Fitting a curve, 曲线拟合Fixed base, 定基Fluctuation, 随机起伏Forecast, 预测Four fold table, 四格表Fourth, 四分点Fraction blow, 左侧比率Fractional error, 相对误差Frequency, 频率Frequency polygon, 频数多边图Frontier point, 界限点Function relationship, 泛函关系Gamma distribution, 伽玛分布Gauss increment, 高斯增量Gaussian distribution, 高斯分布/正态分布Gauss-Newton increment, 高斯-牛顿增量General census, 全面普查GENLOG (Generalized liner models), 广义线性模型Geometric mean, 几何平均数Gini's mean difference, 基尼均差GLM (General liner models), 通用线性模型Goodness of fit, 拟和优度/配合度Gradient of determinant, 行列式的梯度Graeco-Latin square, 希腊拉丁方Grand mean, 总均值Gross errors, 重大错误Gross-error sensitivity, 大错敏感度Group averages, 分组平均Grouped data, 分组资料Guessed mean, 假定平均数Half-life, 半衰期Hampel M-estimators, 汉佩尔M估计量Happenstance, 偶然事件Harmonic mean, 调和均数Hazard function, 风险均数Hazard rate, 风险率Heading, 标目Heavy-tailed distribution, 重尾分布Hessian array, 海森立体阵Heterogeneity, 不同质Heterogeneity of variance, 方差不齐Hierarchical classification, 组内分组Hierarchical clustering method, 系统聚类法High-leverage point, 高杠杆率点HILOGLINEAR, 多维列联表的层次对数线性模型Hinge, 折叶点Histogram, 直方图Historical cohort study, 历史性队列研究Holes, 空洞HOMALS, 多重响应分析Homogeneity of variance, 方差齐性Homogeneity test, 齐性检验Huber M-estimators, 休伯M估计量Hyperbola, 双曲线Hypothesis testing, 假设检验Hypothetical universe, 假设总体Impossible event, 不可能事件Independence, 独立性Independent variable, 自变量Index, 指标/指数Indirect standardization, 间接标准化法Individual, 个体Inference band, 推断带Infinite population, 无限总体Infinitely great, 无穷大Infinitely small, 无穷小Influence curve, 影响曲线Information capacity, 信息容量Initial condition, 初始条件Initial estimate, 初始估计值Initial level, 最初水平Interaction, 交互作用Interaction terms, 交互作用项Intercept, 截距Interpolation, 内插法Interquartile range, 四分位距Interval estimation, 区间估计Intervals of equal probability, 等概率区间Intrinsic curvature, 固有曲率Invariance, 不变性Inverse matrix, 逆矩阵Inverse probability, 逆概率Inverse sine transformation, 反正弦变换Iteration, 迭代Jacobian determinant, 雅可比行列式Joint distribution function, 分布函数Joint probability, 联合概率Joint probability distribution, 联合概率分布K means method, 逐步聚类法Kaplan-Meier, 评估事件的时间长度Kaplan-Merier chart, Kaplan-Merier图Kendall's rank correlation, Kendall等级相关Kinetic, 动力学Kolmogorov-Smirnove test, 柯尔莫哥洛夫-斯米尔诺夫检验Kruskal and Wallis test, Kruskal及Wallis检验/多样本的秩和检验/H检验Kurtosis, 峰度Lack of fit, 失拟Ladder of powers, 幂阶梯Lag, 滞后Large sample, 大样本Large sample test, 大样本检验Latin square, 拉丁方Latin square design, 拉丁方设计Leakage, 泄漏Least favorable configuration, 最不利构形Least favorable distribution, 最不利分布Least significant difference, 最小显著差法Least square method, 最小二乘法Least-absolute-residuals estimates, 最小绝对残差估计Least-absolute-residuals fit, 最小绝对残差拟合Least-absolute-residuals line, 最小绝对残差线Legend, 图例L-estimator, L估计量L-estimator of location, 位置L估计量L-estimator of scale, 尺度L估计量Level, 水平Life expectance, 预期期望寿命Life table, 寿命表Life table method, 生命表法Light-tailed distribution, 轻尾分布Likelihood function, 似然函数Likelihood ratio, 似然比line graph, 线图Linear correlation, 直线相关Linear equation, 线性方程Linear programming, 线性规划Linear regression, 直线回归Linear Regression, 线性回归Linear trend, 线性趋势Loading, 载荷Location and scale equivariance, 位置尺度同变性Location equivariance, 位置同变性Location invariance, 位置不变性Location scale family, 位置尺度族Log rank test, 时序检验Logarithmic curve, 对数曲线Logarithmic normal distribution, 对数正态分布Logarithmic scale, 对数尺度Logarithmic transformation, 对数变换Logic check, 逻辑检查Logistic distribution, 逻辑斯特分布Logit transformation, Logit转换LOGLINEAR, 多维列联表通用模型Lognormal distribution, 对数正态分布Lost function, 损失函数Low correlation, 低度相关Lower limit, 下限Lowest-attained variance, 最小可达方差LSD, 最小显著差法的简称Lurking variable, 潜在变量Main effect, 主效应Major heading, 主辞标目Marginal density function, 边缘密度函数Marginal probability, 边缘概率Marginal probability distribution, 边缘概率分布Matched data, 配对资料Matched distribution, 匹配过分布Matching of distribution, 分布的匹配Matching of transformation, 变换的匹配Mathematical expectation, 数学期望Mathematical model, 数学模型Maximum L-estimator, 极大极小L 估计量Maximum likelihood method, 最大似然法Mean, 均数Mean squares between groups, 组间均方Mean squares within group, 组内均方Means (Compare means), 均值-均值比较Median, 中位数Median effective dose, 半数效量Median lethal dose, 半数致死量Median polish, 中位数平滑Median test, 中位数检验Minimal sufficient statistic, 最小充分统计量Minimum distance estimation, 最小距离估计Minimum effective dose, 最小有效量Minimum lethal dose, 最小致死量Minimum variance estimator, 最小方差估计量MINITAB, 统计软件包Minor heading, 宾词标目Missing data, 缺失值Model specification, 模型的确定Modeling Statistics , 模型统计Models for outliers, 离群值模型Modifying the model, 模型的修正Modulus of continuity, 连续性模Morbidity, 发病率Most favorable configuration, 最有利构形Multidimensional Scaling (ASCAL), 多维尺度/多维标度Multinomial Logistic Regression , 多项逻辑斯蒂回归Multiple comparison, 多重比较Multiple correlation , 复相关Multiple covariance, 多元协方差Multiple linear regression, 多元线性回归Multiple response , 多重选项Multiple solutions, 多解Multiplication theorem, 乘法定理Multiresponse, 多元响应Multi-stage sampling, 多阶段抽样Multivariate T distribution, 多元T分布Mutual exclusive, 互不相容Mutual independence, 互相独立Natural boundary, 自然边界Natural dead, 自然死亡Natural zero, 自然零Negative correlation, 负相关Negative linear correlation, 负线性相关Negatively skewed, 负偏Newman-Keuls method, q检验NK method, q检验No statistical significance, 无统计意义Nominal variable, 名义变量Nonconstancy of variability, 变异的非定常性Nonlinear regression, 非线性相关Nonparametric statistics, 非参数统计Nonparametric test, 非参数检验Nonparametric tests, 非参数检验Normal deviate, 正态离差Normal distribution, 正态分布Normal equation, 正规方程组Normal ranges, 正常范围Normal value, 正常值Nuisance parameter, 多余参数/讨厌参数Null hypothesis, 无效假设Numerical variable, 数值变量Objective function, 目标函数Observation unit, 观察单位Observed value, 观察值One sided test, 单侧检验One-way analysis of variance, 单因素方差分析Oneway ANOV A , 单因素方差分析Open sequential trial, 开放型序贯设计Optrim, 优切尾Optrim efficiency, 优切尾效率Order statistics, 顺序统计量Ordered categories, 有序分类Ordinal logistic regression , 序数逻辑斯蒂回归Ordinal variable, 有序变量Orthogonal basis, 正交基Orthogonal design, 正交试验设计Orthogonality conditions, 正交条件ORTHOPLAN, 正交设计Outlier cutoffs, 离群值截断点Outliers, 极端值OVERALS , 多组变量的非线性正规相关Overshoot, 迭代过度。
考研英语写作形容词大全
21) negligent 忽视的，粗心大意的 negligible 可忽视的
22) momentary 瞬时的，短时的 momentous 重大的
23) memorable 值得记忆的， 不能 忘却的
producing electricity 用电的，带电的, ～ fight/work
有电的
～ current/cable
8) intense: high in degree强 烈的， 剧
electrical: rela ng to electricity, an 烈的，高度的
humble 恭顺的 humorous 幽默的 impar al 公正的 independent 有主见的 industrious 勤奋的 ingenious 有独创性的 ini a ve 首创精神
have an inquiring mind 爱动脑筋 intellec ve 有智力的 intelligent 理解力强的 inven ve 有创造力的 just 正直的 kind-hearted 好心的 knowledgeable 有见识的
learned 精通某门学问的 liberal 心胸宽大的 logical 条理分明的 loyal 忠心耿耿的 methodical 有方法的 modest 谦虚的 mo vated 目的明确的 objec ve 客观的 open-minded 虚心的 orderly 守纪律的 original 有独创性的 painstaking 辛勤的，刻苦的
memorial 纪念的
24) social 社会的 sociable 善社交的
25) childish 幼稚的 childlike 孩子般的
考研英语作文常用形容词
英语中描述人品质、性格的形容词大全ab le 有才干的，能干的act ive 主动的，活跃的ada ptabl e 适应性强的ad roit灵巧的，机敏的ag gress ive 有进取心的alert机灵的ambit ious有雄心壮志的ami able和蔼可亲的amic able友好的a nalyt ical善于分析的appr ehens ive 有理解力的aspir ing 有志气的，有抱负的a udaci ous 大胆的，有冒险精神的capab le 有能力的，有才能的ca reful办事仔细的can did 正直的ch arita ble 宽厚的co mpete nt 能胜任的co nfide nt 有信心的co nscie ntiou s 认真的，自觉的consi derat e 体贴的cons truct ive 建设性的c ontem plati ve 好沉思的co opera tive有合作精神的cre ative富创造力的das hing有一股子冲劲的，有拼搏精神的dedic ated有奉献精神的dev oted有献身精神的dep endab le 可靠的dip lomat ic 老练的，有策略的dis cipli ned 守纪律的d iscre et （在行动，说话等方面）谨慎的du tiful尽职的dynam ic 精悍的e arnes t 认真的well-educ ated受过良好教育的ef ficie nt 有效率的en erget ic 精力充沛的e nthus iasti c 充满热情的ex press ive 善于表达f aithf ul 守信的，忠诚的forc eful（性格）坚强的fr ank 直率的，真诚的fri endly友好的frug al 俭朴的gen erous宽宏大量的gen teel有教养的gentl e 有礼貌的har d-wor king勤劳的h earty精神饱满的hon est 诚实的ho spita ble 殷勤的hu mble恭顺的h umoro us 幽默的imp artia l 公正的inde pende nt 有主见的in dustr ious勤奋的i ngeni ous 有独创性的initi ative首创精神have an i nquir ing m ind 爱动脑筋i ntell ectiv e 有智力的int ellig ent 理解力强的inven tive有发明才能的，有创造力的ju st 正直的kin d-hea rted好心的k nowle dgeab le 有见识的le arned精通某门学问的l ibera l 心胸宽大的lo gical条理分明的loy al 忠心耿耿的meth odica l 有方法的mod est 谦虚的mo tivat ed 目的明确的o bject ive 客观的op en-mi nded虚心的o rderl y 守纪律的ori ginal有独创性的pa insta king辛勤的，苦干的，刻苦的pra ctica l 实际的prec ise 一丝不苟的perse verin g 不屈不挠的p unctu al 严守时刻的p urpos eful意志坚强的qual ified合格的rati onal有理性的reali stic实事求是的reas onabl e 讲道理的re liabl e 可信赖的res ponsi ble 负责的se lf-co nscio us 自觉的sel fless无私的sens ible明白事理的sinc ere 真诚的sm art 精明的sp irite d 生气勃勃的sp ortin g 光明正大的st eady塌实的s traig htfor ward老实的s trict严格的syste matic有系统的stro ng-wi lled意志坚强的swee t-tem pered性情温和的tem perat e 稳健的tire less孜孜不倦的描述物的和其他tas teful可口的，诱人香味的del iciou s1)histo ric:famou s inhisto ry, 历史上著名的 asso ciate d wit h pas t tim es 与过去时代有关的a~ eve nt/sp eech/spothist orica l: be longto hi story历史上的a ~ peop le/no vel/p lay/f ilm/p ainti ng~ tren d2) ele ctric: wor ked b y, ch anged with， pro ducin g ele ctric ity 用电的，带电的, 有电的~curre nt/ca ble elect rical: rel ating to e lectr icity, anideaof alessclose conn ectio n wit hel ectri city~ en ginee ring/appar atus3)econo mic:of ec onomi cs~ poli cy/ge ograp hy/cr isis/cropseco nomic al: c arefu l inthe s pendi ng of mone y and time, not wast e 经济的，节俭的an ~ hous ewife/stor e4) ind ustri al: o f ind ustri es 工业的th e ~ r evolu tion/produ cts/s ystemind ustri ous:hard-worki ng, d ilige nt~ peop le5) co nside rable: gre at mu ch 相当多（大）的a ~ inco me/di stanc eco nside rate: thou ghtfu l 体谅的，体贴的周到的Sheis ~to ot hers.6) sens ible: reas onabl e, ha vinggoodsense实用的，明知的a ~ w oman/idea/豁达的妇女/明知的观点~ clot hes 实用的衣服sens itive: qui ck to rece ive i mpres sion敏感的a ~ s kin ~ pap er 感光纸7) con tinua l: go ing o n all thetimewitho ut st oppin g orwithonlyshort brea ks, stopand g o rep eated ly, 连续的，断断续续的~ rai n/noi sec ontin uous: goin g onwitho ut abreak, anunint errup ted f low 连续不断的~ fi ght/w ork 8) i ntens e: hi gh in degr ee 强烈的，剧烈的，高度的~ h eat炽热/painan~ lad y 热情的女子i ntens ive:deepand t horou gh 精深的，集中的~readi ng/st udy彻底研究/ag ricul ture密集农业9）r espec table: des ervin g res pect,值得尊敬的，有名望的a~ man/prof essio nre spect ful:showi ng re spect尊敬人的，有礼貌的，He is a lways ~tothe e lders.re spect ive:belon gs to each of t hese分别的，各自的T hey s at on thei r ~ c hairs.10) im agina ble:thatcan b e ima gined可象想的~ d iffic ultie sim agina ry: e xisti ng on ly in themind, unre al 想象中的，不真实的~ figu rei magin ative: of, havi ng, u singimagi natio n 有想象力的，运用想象力的a ~write r11) in telli gent: havi ng, s howin g int ellig ence, clev er 有才智的, 聪明的a n ~ l ookin g gir l ~ a nswerint ellig ible: clea r tomind, that canbe ea silyunder stood. 易了解的, 易领悟的a n ~ s peech/expl anati oni ntell ectua l: po ssess ing a grea t dea l ofknowl edge知识的,智力的12)conte mptib le: d eserv ing c ontem pt 可卑的a~ liecon tempt uous: show ing c ontem pt 表示轻视的a ~ l ook 13)credi ble:thatcan b e bel ieved可信的，可靠的a ~witne ssc redul ous:too r eadyto be lieve thin gs. 轻易相信的，易上当的He a lways chea ts ~peopl e.c redit able: that brin gs cr edit.可称赞的a ~ reco rd/de ed/ef fort14) alte rnate: cha nging by t urns轮流的，交替的alter nativ e: gi vinga cho ice b etwee n two thin gs 选择的，两者选一的15) c ompar able可比较的，有类似之处的c ompar ative比较而言的，相当的Th ere i s noscene ry co mpara ble t o tha t ofthe W est l ake.He l ivedin co mpara tivecomfo rt re centl y.16) p oliti c 精明的pol itica l 政治的17) ben efici al 有益的be nefic ent 多多行善的18) offi cial官方的offic ious多管闲事的19) pot ent 强有力的poten tial潜在的，可能的20)confi dent有信心的，自信的conf ident ial 机密的21) n eglig ent 忽视的，粗心大意的negl igibl e 可忽视的22) mo menta ry 瞬时的，短时的mo mento us 重大的23) me morab le 值得记忆的，不能忘却的mem orial纪念的24) soci al 社会的so ciabl e 善社交的25) ch ildis h 幼稚的chi ldlik e 孩子般的26) di stinc t: cl ear 明显的，清晰的d istin ctive: cha racte risti c 独特的，有区别的27) cl assic一流的clas sical古典的28) comp rehen sible可理解的com prehe nsive全面的，综合的29) disi ntere sted公平的unint erest ed 冷淡的30) ea rthly人间的，尘世的eart hy 泥土似的31) e ffect ive 有效的e ffici ent 有效率的effec tual奏效的32)excep tiona ble 反对的e xcept ional非凡的33) fata l 致命的fat eful决定性的34) fles hly 肉体的f leshy肥胖的35) home ly 家常的ho melik e 象家的36) im(un)pr actic al 不切合实际的impr actic able无法使用的37) ing eniou s 有独创性的i ngenu ous 直率的，天真的38) m anly男人气派的mal e 男的masc uline男性的39) mova ble 可移动的，变动的mobil e 可动的，活动地40) myst eriou s 神秘的mys tical奥妙的41) nota ble 著名的（指事）no ted 著名的（指人）42) pr actic al 实际的pr actic able可行的，通行的43)regre tful遗憾的(指人）regre ttabl e 遗憾的（指事）44) sea sonab le 及时的se asona l 季节的45) spi ritua l 精神的spi rituo us 酒精的46) to rtuou s 弯曲的tor turou s 受刑的47) tra nsito ry 短时间的（指事）t ransi ent 瞬时的（指人）48) e lemen tary基本的eleme ntal自然的49)healt hy 健康的he althf ul 有易于健康的50) like ly 可能的li kable可爱的51) desi rable合意的desi rous渴望的52)c lean干净的clean ly 有干净习惯的Are c ats c leanl y ani mals? 53) kin d 慈善地kin dly 友好的，亲切的54) te mpora l 一时的, 暂时的, 世俗的tem porar y 暂时的, 临时的。
考研英语作文主题词
一、个人品质：理想：（ideal, ambition, dream, goal）创新: (creation, innovation, critical mind, critical thinking, unconventional thinking )独立: (independence，being independent, self-reliance) 1.顺境与逆境(Favorable Circumstances and adverse Circumstances)2.勤奋(hard working, diligence, painstaking efforts）3.谨慎(prudence and determination）4.坚持/毅力(perseverance，persistence, determination）5.热情和乐观(enthusiasm and optimism）6.博学和求知(learnedness and seeking knowledge/pursuit of knowledge）7.活力(vitality）8.身强体壮，充满活力(bursting with vitality and good health）9.独立 (independence)10.感恩(gratitude ,gratification)11.创新(creation, innovation, critical mind, critical thinking, unconventional thinking )12.鼓励 (encouragement)13.真诚(sincerity）14.宽容(humanity, love, understanding and tolerance）15.自满和谦逊(Being self-satisfied and being modest）16.勇敢(courage and bravery）17.敬业精神(professional dedication and professional ethics )18.业务水平(competence）19.苦难(suffering and hardship）20.简朴(simplicity）21.谦逊耐心(moderation and patience）22.适应性(adaptability）23.果敢性(decisiveness）24.羡慕(admiration)嫉妒(jealousy envy）25.榜样（example, model）26.时间管理（time management）守时（punctuality）诚实守信（honesty，credibility and being trustworthy）垃圾分类 (trash sorting, rubbish separation)二、社会公德文化和环保1.爱国主义（Patriotism）2.努力工作（hardworking）3.勤俭（plain living）4.相信科学（belief in science）,5.为人民服务的意识（consciousness of serving the people）6.团结互助（solidarity and helping each other）7.诚实守信（honesty，credibility and being trustworthy）8.遵纪守法（observation of the law）9.中华传统美德（traditional Chinese values）勤hardworking 俭Thrift信honesty 孝filial piety/filial duty/filial respect礼courtesy, 忠loyalty, 仁benevolence , humanity and humaneness爱 affection10.现代美德（modern virtues）志愿者精神（volunteer spirit）契约精神（spirit of contract, observation of the law, abiding faith of the law）11.社会公德（public morals）12.梦想的力量（the power of dream）13.文化融合（Cultural integration/combination/fusion/blending/mixing）14.文化交流(Cultural exchange/communication/ interchange/ interaction）15.文化传播（Cultural transmission）16.跨文化（inter-culture, cross-culture；alien culture；foreign culture）文化多样性（cultural diversity）。
英语考试作文-2018考研英语作文高分词汇和重要表达速记(2)
英语考试作文2018考研英语作文高分词汇和重要表达速记（2）搞定英语作文，单纯背模版还不行，词汇短语和句子表达也得要能灵活运用。
最后两天，分享作文高分词汇和重要表达，赶紧来记一下你觉得重要的吧!下面是社会民风类(诚信、共赢、勤俭、节约)的高分词汇和重要表达。
社会民风类(诚信、共赢、勤俭、节约)互信 mutual trustMutual trust and confidence are the foundation atone of all friendship .相互间的信赖与对彼此的信心才是友谊的基石。
诚信 credibilityWe should speed up the establishment of a social credibility system .我们应该加快建立社会信用体系。
品德 moralityPersonality includes morality , character , interests and self-qualification , reflecting a person’s whole spirit .个性包括品德、品格、爱好、自我修养等，能够反映一个人的整个精神面貌。
创新 innovationWe must press ahead with the building of a national innovation system .我们必须推进国家创新体系建设。
共赢 all-winWe will continue to work hard to develop with all other countries and regions in the world an economic relationship that features cooperation , mutual benefit , all-win and common prosperity .我们将继续与世界各国各地区努力发展合作、互利、共赢、共荣的经济关系。
2018考研英语大作文预测 话题：个人品质类
2018考研英语大作文预测话题：个人品质类话题：个人品质类（理想与行动）必备核心词汇：power权力fame名望sensitivity敏感性ambition雄心endeavor /v.努力determination决心innovation创新passion激情willpower/persistence毅力challenge挑战open-mindedness心胸开阔iron-mindedness坚强的意志striving spirit进取精神contentment/satisfaction满足courage勇气money-worship拜金well-being好的生活strength力量、长处hard work勤奋contribution贡献symbols of success成功的象征self-independence自立self-esteem自尊self-discipline/control自律/控self-confidence自信self-realization/actualization自我实现positive attitude正面的态度high social status很好的社会地位aggressive有进取心的diligent/industrious勤奋的brave勇敢的arrogant傲慢、自大的energetic精力充沛的conceited自以为是的intelligent智慧的frustrated挫败的gloomy/depressed沮丧的persistent坚持的successful成功的creative有创造力的optimistic乐观的pessimistic悲观的sociable善交际的triumph over成功、胜利make one’s own way成功seize/take opportunity抓住机会achieve/accomplish success获得成功think independently独立思考realize one’s dream/hope实现梦想/希望overcome difficulties克服困难alleviate the stress/pressure缓解紧张/压力pursue/seek happiness追求幸福be satisfied/content with满意with heart and soul全心全意地enhance comprehensive quality提高综合素质widen one’s knowledge增长见识withstand challenges经得住挑战attribute/owe one’s success/failure to把成功/失败归因于draw useful lessons from从…中吸取教训concentrate/focus one’s attention on/upon把注意力集中于…be confronted with danger/difficulties面临危险/困难sense of honor/achievement/responsibility/inferiority/superiority/happiness 荣誉/成就/责任/自卑/优越/幸福感口水与汗水We can see from the above cartoon that a man is much talkative when he talksabout his plan, but what he does is not in proportion with what he talks. Obviously, his words speak louder than his actions.The author of the cartoon invites us to focus on a truth that endless plans paralyze actions. There are simply no great success and achievements in the world that are not achieved through hard work and diligence. Similarly, a dream can be realized when you decide to work for it and persist continuously. Everyone desires to succeed, but not all his dreams can come true until he works hard to implement his plans. People give up their dreams for this or that reason. Those whose dreams become true have at least one thing in common, that is, they always hold fast to their dreams and always keep their feet on the ground. Just around us, for instance, the athletes who gain the gold medals, the artists who are popular with the public, and even the students who enter the university after years of hard study and preparation, are all dream-holders.To conclude, to succeed, we need to spare no efforts and hold fast to your dreams just as our nation sticks to our Chinese Dream. The path to dreams may not be smooth and wide, and even some sacrifices are needed, but hold on to the end, you will find there is no greater happiness than making your dream come true.考研成功难又不难，一旦大家开始准备就要全力以赴。
个人品质常用英语
个人品质常用英语引言无论是日常生活还是职场环境中，个人品质对于一个人的发展至关重要。
拥有良好的品质能够帮助我们建立良好的人际关系、提升工作能力，并在各个方面取得成功。
在本文中，我们将介绍一些常用的英语词汇和短语，这些词汇和短语可以描述和表达个人品质。
坚韧不拔•Perseverance - 韧性•Determination - 决心•Tenacity - 坚韧不拔•Resilience - 恢复力在逆境中坚持下去，面对挑战时保持决心，是一个人品质的体现。
无论遇到怎样的困难，我们可以使用这些词汇来描述一个人的韧性和决心。
诚实守信•Honesty - 诚实•Integrity - 正直•Reliability - 可靠性•Trustworthiness - 值得信赖在个人和职业生活中，诚实和守信是至关重要的品质。
这些词汇可以用来描述一个人的诚实和道义观。
自律与责任感•Discipline - 自律•Responsibility - 责任感•Accountability - 可靠性•Commitment - 承诺自律和责任感对于个人和职业生活的成功至关重要。
使用这些词汇来表达个人的自律和承诺，有助于建立信任和展示自己的能力。
积极乐观•Positive attitude - 积极态度•Optimism - 乐观主义•Enthusiasm - 热情•Motivation - 动力积极乐观的态度可以帮助我们应对挑战并保持高效率。
使用这些词汇可以描述一个人的积极态度和动力。
团队合作•Teamwork - 团队合作•Collaboration - 合作•Communication - 沟通•Flexibility - 灵活性团队合作是一个重要的品质，它有助于团队的成功和成就。
这些词汇可以用来描述一个人在团队中展示的合作和沟通能力。
结论个人品质在我们的个人、职业和社交生活中起着重要的作用。
不论是坚韧不拔、诚实守信，还是自律责任感、积极乐观，以及团队合作，这些品质都是我们在求职、与他人互动以及实现个人目标时的关键。
2018考研英语阅读作文常用主题词【三篇】
【导语】“一分耕耘一分收获”，十载寒窗铸直了你挺拔的身姿，丰富的知识拉远你睿智的目光，岁月的流逝反衬出你娇美的容颜，奋斗的道路上，你的身影显得无比的昂扬。
你与每一个成功拥抱，你的汗水在七彩的生活里闪光!祝愿你考试一帆风顺!以下是为大家整理的《2018考研英语阅读作文常用主题词【三篇】》供您查阅。
【第一篇：政治类】101. 不正之风 bad / harmful practice102. 霸权主义 hegemonism103. 奔小康 strive for a better-off life104. 论资排辈 assign priority according to seniority105. 持续发展 sustainable development106. 重复建设 redundant project107. 大锅饭egalitarian practice ( of everyone taking food from the same big pot)108. 多极化 multi-polarization109. 科学技术是第一生产力Science and technology are the primary productive force.110. 机构臃肿 overstaffing in organization111. 机构改革 institutional restructuring; streamlining112. 反腐倡廉 fight corruption and build a clean government 113. 窗口行业 service trade114. 核心竞争力 core competitiveness115. 减员增效 downsizing of staff and improving efficiency 116. 减轻农民负担reduce farmer’s burdens; lighten the burden on them117. 跨越式发展 great-leap-forward development118. 跨世纪发展 trans-century project119. 民主集中制 democratic centralism120. 讲诚信﹑反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating 121. 强权外交 power diplomacy122. 人浮于事 overstaffing123. 侵吞公款 embezzle public funds124. 群带关系 networking through petticoat influence125. 求同存异seek common ground on major issues while shelving differences on minor ones126. 滥用权力abuse one’s power; misuse one’s authority 127. 廉政建设 build a clean and honest government128. 三步走战略 the three-step development strategy129. 三讲教育three emphases education—emphasize theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct 130. 三峡工程 Three gorges project131. 贪污腐化 corruption and degeneration132. 思想僵硬 fossilized concept133. 西部开发the development of China’s west134. 发展是硬道理 Development is an invariable truth135. 坚持四项基本原则 uphold the four cardinal principles136. 地方保护主义 regional protectionism137. 拜金主义 money worship138. 行贿受贿 give and take bribery139. 走后门 get in by the back door / enter by the back door 140. 和平演变 peaceful evolution141. 贪脏枉法 take bribes and bend the law142. 以权谋私 abusing power for money143. 拉关系 try to establish a relationship with sb.144. 权钱交易 trading power for money145. 扫黄运动 anti-pornography campaign146. 公款吃喝 enjoy banquet on public funds147. “一国两制”的原则the principle of “one country, two systems:”148. 两大主题 two principle themes149. 坚持一个中国立场 stick to one-China position150. 全国人民代表大会National People’s Congress151. 与国际接轨synchronize with the world; accord with international norms152. 社会主义物质文明 socialist material wellbeing153. 社会主义精神文明 socialist culture and ideology154. 实现中华民族伟大复兴bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation155. 歪风邪气 unhealthy practices and evil phenomena156. 温暖工程 adequate food and clothing program157. 知识产权 intellectual property right158. 综合国力 comprehensive national strength159. 最低生活保障制度systems for ensuring a nimum standard of living160. 政企分开separate government functions from enterprise management161. 与时俱进 keep pace with the times162. 闲置人员 idle hand163. 养老保险 endowment insurance164. 以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction165. 下岗职工基本生活费subsistence allowance for laid-off workers166. 世界观﹑人生观﹑价值观world outlook, outlook on life and values167. 实事求是 seek truth from facts168. 试点工程 pilot project169. 政府廉洁高效 clean and efficient government170. 战略伙伴关系 strategic partnership【第二篇：教育与科技类】171. 科技含量 technology content172. 科教兴国rely on science, technology and education to rejuvenate the nation173. 可持续发展战略 strategy of sustainable development174. 工业园区 industrial park175. 技术密集型产品 technology-intensive product176. 新兴学科 new branch of science177. 边缘学科 frontier science178. 高速宽带互联 high-speed broadband networks179. 电脑病毒 computer viruses180. 电子商务 e-commerce; e-business181. 黑客 hacker182. 数字地球 digital globe183. 局域 local area network184. 人工智能 artificial intelligence185. 上冲浪 web-surfing186. 络世界 cyber world187. 上犯罪 cyber crime188. 信息高速公路 information highland189. 民 netizen190. 虚拟现实 virtual reality191. 克隆 cloning192. 基因工程 genetic engineering193. 转基因食品 genetically modified food194. “神舟六号”载人飞船 manned spacecraft Shenzhou VI 195. 掌上电脑 palm computer196. 主页 home page197. 语音信箱 voice mail。
【精选】介绍个人品质的常用英文词汇精选
介绍个人质量的常用英文词汇
合作精神的creative 富制造力的dedicated 有奉献精神的dependable 可靠的diplomatic 老练的，有策略的disciplined 守纪律的dutiful 尽职的well--educated 受过良好教育的efficient 有效率的energetic 精力充分的
expressivity 擅长表达faithful 守信的，忠诚的frank 直率的，真诚的generous 宽宏大量的genteel 有教养的gentle 有礼貌的
humorous 有幽默impartial 公正的independent 有主见的industrious 勤奋的ingenious 有独创性的motivated 目的明确的telligent 理解力强的learned 通晓某门学征询的logical 条理明晰的methodical 有方法的modest 谦虚的objective 客观的precise 一丝不苟的punctual 严守时刻的realistic 实事求是的responsible 负责的sensible 明白事理的sporting 光明正大的eady 踏实的systematic 有系统的rposeful 意志坚强的sweet-tempered 性情平和的erate 稳健的tireless 孜孜不倦的。
考研英语一作文必须掌握的词汇
1.精神品质team spirit 团队精神teamwork n.团队合作strengthen/enhance the cooperation 增强合作cultivate/foster the sense of teamwork 培养团队意识optimism n.乐观optimistic adj.乐观的pessimism n.悲观pessimistic adj. 悲观的patience n.耐心patient adj. 耐心的prudence n.谨慎prudent adj.谨慎的persistence / perseverance n.恒心/毅力/坚持persevering adj. 坚持不懈的give up halfway 半途而废努力做某事endeavor to do sth./ strive to do sth./do one's utmost to do sth diligence n.勤奋painstaking effortsself-dependence/self-reliance/independence n. 独立; 自立innovation n.创新innovative adj. 创新的；具有创新精神的creativity n.创造力creative adj. 有创造力的critical thinking 批判性思维self-confidence n. 自信modesty n. 谦虚modest adj. 谦虚的aggressive adj.有进取心的strong-willed adj.意志坚强的tireless adj. 孜孜不倦的consistent adj. 始终如一的逆境和苦难adversity and hardship成就感a sense of achievement荣誉感a sense of honorambition n. 胸怀；抱负不劳而获reap without sowing欲速则不达haste makes wasteutilitarian adj. 功利的，急功近利的付诸行动take actionsdown-to-earth adj. 务实的thrift n.节俭thrifty adj.节俭的honesty n. 诚信respect the old and care for the young 尊老爱幼curiosity n. 好奇心curious adj. 好奇的spirit of the craftsman/craftsman's spirit/craftsmanship spirit 工匠精神strive for the best/strive for excellence 精益求精2.道德类public morality 公德devotion n. 投入；忠诚dedication n. 奉献精神charity n. 慈善a sense of responsibility/duty 责任感shoulder/undertake one's duty/responsibility 承担责任avoid/shirk one's duty/responsibility 逃避责任traditional virtues 传统美德filial piety 孝道selfless devotion 无私奉献patriotism n. 爱国主义comply with the law/observation of the law 遵守法律comply with the public morality 遵守公德follow the morals 按道德行事improve public morals 改进社会风气safeguard public morals 维护公共道德the lack of moral sense 道德缺失spit everywhere 随地吐痰make noise/talk loudly 大声喧哗litter n. 垃圾；v. 乱丢垃圾litter the house with sth. 在房间里乱扔……empty promise 空洞承诺false promise 虚假承诺unfair competitions 不公平竞争consumers' rights and interests 消费者权益disregard the public rules 无视公共规章break/violate public regulations 违反公共规章benevolence n. 善心仁慈amicable adj.友好的charitable adj.乐善好施的credibility n.信誉，美誉fake commodities 伪劣产品dishonest behaviors 欺诈行为unaffordable prices of medicines 药价虚高illegal ads 非法广告food safety 食品安全misdeed/misconduct n.不良行为spirit of contact 契约精神volunteer/volunteering/volunteering service 志愿者/志愿者活动/志愿服务volunteer spirit 志愿者精神3.家庭/两代关系类set an example 树立榜样mutual understanding 相互理解the aged society 老龄化社会population aging 人口老龄化generation gap 代沟widen/expand generation gap 扩大代沟narrow/bridge generation gap 消除代沟career women 职业妇女domestic/family violence 家庭暴力foster/raise/breed/nurture/bring up 抚养household chores 繁杂家务spoil children = dote on children 溺爱孩子over-indulgence n. 纵容溺爱only child 独生子女the universal two-child policy 全面二孩政策a well-off family 小康之家nuclear family 核心家庭a single-parent family 单亲家庭one's later years/one's remaining years 晚年practice filial piety/fulfill filial duty 奉行孝道support(take care of/sustain) the elderly(the old/the aged/the senior/aged parents/the old and infirm parents) 赡养老人mistreat/ill-treat/maltreat parents 虐待父母cousin n. 堂兄妹，表兄妹offspring n. 后代，后辈ancestor n.祖先heir n.继承人4.健康成长idol n.偶像blind/irrational worship of ... 对……盲目/非理性的崇拜physical health/fitness/well-being 生理健康mental/psychological health/fitness/well-being 心理健康improve/enhance physical(psychological) health 增进生理(心理)健康hurt/damage physical(psychological)health 损害生理(心理)健康health concern 健康问题state of health 健康状况sub-health n.亚健康public health 公共卫生state of mind 心态physical exercises 体育锻炼well-balanced diet 均衡饮食sacrifice health 牺牲健康junk food 垃圾食品food additives 食品添加剂go on a diet 节食，减肥indigestion n.消化不良vaccinate v. 给……接种疫苗infectious disease/illness 传染病chronic disease/illness 慢性病non-acclimatization 水土不服short-sightedness n.近视malnutrition n. 营养不良5.文化类culture and civilization 文化和文明the Spring Festival 春节dining together/ gathering dinners 聚会吃饭the joyful atmosphere of the New Year 新年的喜庆氛围museum n.博物馆art gallery 艺术馆be free of charge 免费的The cultural blending/integration/fusion 文化融合cultural exchanges/interaction/interchange 文化交流cultural diversity 文化多元化multiculturalism n.多元文化cultural identity 文化特性cultural treasures 文化宝藏cultural heritage/legacy 文化遗产cultural relics 文物cultural facilities 文化设施cultural devolution 文化退化cultural insights 文化视角traditional Chinese culture/national culture 民族(传统)文化alien/foreign culture 外国文化Chinese cultural symbols 中国文化的符号advocate/carry forward traditional culture 弘扬传统文化preserve and cherish traditions 保存和珍惜传统undermine traditions 破坏传统great and profound 博大精深的literature n.文学local customs and practices 风土人情cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流spiritual civilization 精神文明break with old customs 抛弃传统hand down from generation to generation 代代相传national pride 民族自豪original adj. 原始的；原创的charming adj. 极具魅力的splendid adj. 壮丽辉煌的talk show 谈话节目crash v./n.碰撞collection n. 收藏品mahjong 麻将Peking/Beijing Opera 京剧Tang Suit 唐装folk art 民间艺术paper cutting 剪纸6.教育读书类part-time jobs 兼职工作vacation n.假期compulsory education 义务教育life-long education 终身教育exam/test-oriented education 应试教育quality-oriented education 素质教育comprehensive development of a child 孩子的全面发展impart knowledge 讲授知识to enrol new students 录取新生admissions 录取人数recruitment n. 招募popular fiction 通俗小说poetry n. 诗歌（不可数）poem n.诗歌（可数）intellectual property 知识产权law education 法制教育teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教academic/theoretical knowledge 学术/理论知识practical skills 实用技能integrate theory with practice 理论联系实际disconnect theory from practice 理论脱离实际shape/mould one's character 塑造性格extra-curricular activities 课外活动the spirit of exploration 探索精神cultivate (nurture, foster) creative/original thinking 培养创新思维stifle/constrain/extinguish creativity 扼杀创造力sap/dampen student's interest in sth. 挫伤学生对某事的兴趣opening ceremony 开学典礼key school 重点中学private school 私立学校public school 公立学校eliminate illiteracy 扫盲miss a class 缺课drop out 辍学dropout n.退学者quit school 退学assistantship 助学金scholarship 奖学金university graduates 大学毕业生pursue post-graduate study/prepare for the national entrance examination for postgraduates 考研study abroad/go abroad for further education 出国留学excessive/undue academic pressure 过大的学习压力the burden of study/learning 学习负担ease/relieve academic pressure 缓解学习压力intensify academic pressure 增强学习压力academic atmosphere 学习气氛7.经济社会发展market share 市场份额mobile phone/ cell phone 手机industry n. 工业；行业developing countries 发展中国家developed countries 发达国家saturation n.饱和manufacturer n.制造商brand n.品牌the domestic market 国内市场the competitive edge 竞争力；竞争优势urban adj. 城市的rurual adj. 农村的urbanization n. 城市化population expansion 人口规模膨胀medical care 医疗shorten/narrow the gap between the rural and urban areas 缩小城乡差距canteen n.餐厅start one's own business 创业；开公司satisfaction n. 满意economic globalization 经济全球化mobile payment 移动支付shared bikes 共享单车high-speed trains 高铁online shopping 网络购物recession/bleeding economy 经济不景气economic/financial crisis 经济/金融危机economic recovery 经济复苏economic prosperity/boom 经济繁荣delayed retirement 延迟退休the family planning policy/ the one-child policy 计划生育政策spur/stimulate economic development 刺激经济发展hinder/impede economic development 阻碍经济发展job market 就业市场look for/hunt for/seek a job 找工作job seeker 求职者a tough job market 严峻的就业形势unrealistic salary expectations 不切实际的薪资期望pursue a high-paid job 追求高薪工作the lack of practical experience/hands-on experience/practical abilities/vocational skills/career skills 没有或缺乏实践经验/实践能力/职业技能lose one's job/be unemployed 失业unemployment n.失业人数generate/create job opportunities/employment opportunities 创造/提供就业机会career guidance 就业指导decline/recession/depression n.萎缩/衰退/萧条the demand exceeds the supply 供不应求turn loss into gains 转亏为盈to stabilize prices 稳定物价unfair competition 不正当竞争fierce/intense/furious competition 激烈竞争fake and inferior product 假冒伪劣产品after-sale service 售后服务enterprise image 企业形象brand effect 品牌效应over-consuming 超前消费enhance citizens’ standard of living 提升居民生活水平eliminate poverty 消除贫困narrow the gap between the wealthy and the needy 缩小贫富差距8.环保类environment-friendly adj.生态环保的conserve natural habitats 保护生存环境animal rights activist 动物权益保护者natural reserve 自然保护区natural resources 自然资源energy conservation and environmental protection 节能环保biodiversity n. 生物多样性extinction n. 灭绝wind breaks 防风林sand breaks 防沙林climate change 气候变化greenhouse effect 温室效应threat of global warming 全球变暖的威胁develop renewable resources 开发可再生资源low-carbon economy 低碳经济low-carbon lifestyle 低碳生活方式environmental awareness 环境意识deforestation n.森林消失landslide n.山体滑坡biodegradable adj. 可生物降解的environment-friendly(eco-friendly) products 环保产品household garbage 生活垃圾waste sorting/garbage classification 垃圾分类motor vehicle pollution 汽车尾气污染reduce exhaust emission from cars/automobiles 减少汽车尾气的排放low-emission cars 小排量汽车high-emission cars 大排量汽车public transport 公共交通water and soil erosion 水土流失soot emissions 烟尘排放sea water desalinization 海水淡化eco-demonstration region 生态示范区create pleasant living environment 创造怡人的生活环境air pollution 空气污染degradation/deterioration of air quality 空气质量恶化discharge/emit poisonous/toxic gas 排放有毒气体drought n.干旱sandstorm n.沙尘暴toxic waste 有毒废物industrial waste 工业废物sewage treatment 污水处理。
2018考研英语词汇
2018考研英语词汇表accommodate 使适应,使符合一致accommodate oneself to changedcircumstancesaccompany 陪伴,伴随She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.accomplish 达到(目的),完成(任务),实现(计划,诺言等) accomplish one's purposeaccord 使符合,相一致(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words.account 记述,叙述give a brief account of what has happened accumulate 积累,积攒,积聚accumulate wisdomaccurate 准确的,精确的an accurate estimateaccuse 指控,指责They accused her publicly of stealing their books. accustom 使习惯于accustom oneself to rising (to rise) early acquaint 使认识,使了解activate 使活动起来,使开始起作用,启动They have planted secretagents in manycountries whocould be activatedwhenever needed. acute 尖锐的,敏锐的an acute thinker1address 演说 a television addressadhere 黏附,附着Paste is used to make one surface adhere toanother. adjacent 临近的,毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbs adjoin 贴近,与...毗邻His house adjoins the lake.administrate 掌管,料理...的事务In many Japanese homes, the fundsare administrated by the wife. adolescent (尤指16岁以下的)青少年 a film aimed at adolescents advance 使向前移动advance a chessmanadvantage 有利条件,优点Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking another term.adverse 不友好的,敌对的She felt adverse to her husband's friends. advocate 拥护,提倡,主张advocate self-defenceaesthetic 美学的,艺术的,审美an aesthetic theoryaffliliate 使隶属(或附属)于,使成为会员 a government affiliatedcompanyaffirm 断言,申明affirm the truth of a statementaggravate 加重,加剧,恶化aggravate the declining economy aggressive 侵犯的,侵略的an aggressive weaponagitate 搅动(液体等)The machine agitated the mixture.alarm 惊恐,忧虑The bandits scattered in alarm.alert 警惕的,留神的In our reading we should always be alert fornew usages.allege 断言,宣称The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt. allocate 分配,分派,把...拨给allocate funds for new projects allied 结盟的,有关联的allied nationsallowance 津贴,补贴,零用钱 a housing allowancealternate 交替,轮流Night and day alternate.amateur (艺术,科学等的)业余爱好者an amateur golfer ambiguous 含糊不清的,模棱两可的an ambiguous answer amend 修改,修订amend the spelling in sb.'s paperamuse 逗乐,逗笑,给...提供娱乐(或消遣)The clown at the circusamused the children.anchor 锚The anchor catches (drags).announce 宣布,声称It is officially announced that he will not run forreelection.annoy 使恼怒,使生气She was annoyed at (with) his lightheardattitude.anonymous 匿名的,无名的an anonymous letter (phone call) anticipate预期,预料The directors anticipated a fall in demand (thatdemand would fall).apart 成零碎Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings. apparent 显然的,明明白白的It was apparent that they all understood.applaud 鼓掌,喝彩,叫好The audience applauds the performers forthree minutes.apply 涂,敷He applied two coats of paint to the table.appoint 任命,委派They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.appraise 估量,估计appraise the infant's weightappreciate 感激I appreciated your help much.apprehend 对...担心Do you apprehend that there will be anydifficulty?approach 靠近,接近John is approaching manhood.appropriate 恰当的,相称的Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.approve 赞成,同意I couldn't approve his conduct.approximate 大概的,大约的,近似的The approximate time is 10 o'clock.apt (习性)易于......的,有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes.arbitrary 随心所欲的,个人武断的,任意的an arbitrary choice arise 起立,起身arise from one's seatarouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry. array 排列,队形The troops were formed in battle array.articulate 发音清晰的,善于表达的He is articulate about everythingin the field of economics. artificial 人工的,人造的,人为的artificial price controlsascend 登高,(渐渐)上升,升高The airplane ascended into the cloud. ascertain 查明,弄清,确定I ascertained that he was dead. ashamed 惭愧的,羞耻的I am ashamed for being so stupid. ashore 向岸,向陆地He swam ashore.aside 在旁边We stood aside to let her pass.assault 攻击,袭击We made an assault on the enemy fort. assemble 集合,召集assemble the members of Parliament for aspecial meeting.assert 肯定地说(出),坚定地断言He asserted his innocence. assess 估价,评价,评论assess the present state of the economy assign 分配,布置(作业)The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson. assimilate 吸收,消化He is quick to assimilate new ideas. associate (使)联系,(使)结合We naturally associated the name ofDarwin with the doctrine ofevolution.assume 假定,假设Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming(that) the weather si favarable.assure 深信不疑地对......说,向......保证assurance 保证,把握,信心He gave me his assurance that he would help.astonish 使惊讶I was astonished at his sudden appearance.attach 系,贴,连接attach a label to a suitcaseattain 达到,获得attain one’s goalattend 出席,参加(会议等)attend a weddingattendance 出席,参加,出席人数,出席率Our class has perfect attendance today.attentive 注意的,专心的an attentive audienceattribute 把归因于,把......(过错的责任等)归于(to) He attributed his success to hard work.auxiliary 辅助的an auxiliary rocketavail 有利于,有助于Will force alone avail us?average 平均数,平均The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.avert 挡开,防止,避免Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.awake 醒,觉醒awake from sleepbang (突发的)sudden loud bangbare 赤裸的,光秃的,空无内容的walk in bare feetbeforehand 预先,事先If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand.behave 举止端正,听话Do behave.bewilder 使迷惑,使糊涂I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.bias 偏见,偏心have a bias against sb.(或sth.)blame 责备,责怪Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.blast 一阵(风),一股(气流) a blast of windblaze 火焰The fire sprang into a blaze.blunt 钝的The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive. blush (因害羞、激动、窘困)脸红blush with(或for) joyboast 自吹自擂,自夸的话He is full of boasts.bolt 螺栓,(门,窗的)插销 a small bag of nuts and boltsboom 低沉有回响的声音The great bell tolled with a deep boom. border 边界,边境,边沿 a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailandbore 钻孔,挖(通道)bore through a wallbound 跳跃,弹回She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly.boycott (联合起来)抑制,拒绝参加boycott uncooperative manufacturesbrace 托架,支架He braced his muscles and lifted the weight. breed (使)繁殖Rabbits breed families rapidly.bribe 贿赂accept(或take)a bribe from sb.brief 短暂的,简短的,简洁的 a brief holidaybrisk 轻快的,生气勃勃的 a brisk pacebrittle 易碎的,一碰就破的brittle glassbrush 刷子,毛刷 a laundry brushbump 碰,撞(against, into) The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.burst 爆炸,爆裂The boiler burst.calculate 计算,推算calculate the distance between New York and Chicagocapture 俘虏,捕获capture butterfliescase 事例,事实,事情This is a case of poor judgment.cast 投,扔,抛,撒,掷cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a scheme casual 偶然的,无计划的,随便的,非正式的 a casual meeting cease 停止,终止,结束The music ceased suddenly.character (事物的)性质,特质The furnit ure in Tom’s apartment waspretentious and without character. charge 要(价),收(费)The airlines charge half price for students. charm 魅力,魔力This thriving resort town has retained its villagecharm.chase 追逐,追求The police chased the escaping thief and caught himat last.check 使突然停止,制止check one’s stepscherish 珍爱,珍视cherish one’s native landchew 嚼,咀嚼He chewed a mouthful of meat.choke 窒息,噎住be choked by smokechorus 合唱队chronic (疾病)慢性的,(人)久病的chronic indigestionclarity 澄清,阐明clarify an issuecling 粘着The frightened child clung to her mother.clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boycluster (果实,花等的)串,束,簇; (人或物)的群,组 a cluster oftouristsclutch 紧抓,紧握clutch at an opportunitycoherent 一致的,协调的lack coherent political goalscoincide 相符,相一致100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit. collaborate (尤指在文艺、科学等方面)合作,协作He and Icollaborated in writing plays. collapse 倒坍,崩溃,瓦解The roof collapsed under the weight of thesnow.collide 碰撞,互撞The car collided with the truck. commemorate 纪念,庆祝commemorate a holidaycommend 表扬,称赞commend a soldier for braverycompact 紧密的,坚实的 a compact piece of luggagecompare 比较,对照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tunedmachinecompatible 能和睦相处的,合的来的You should choose a roommatemore compatible to yourtastes.compile 汇编,编制compile an anthology of poemscomply 遵从,顺从,服从comply with rules(safety regulations) compose 组成,构成England, Scotland, and Wales compose theisland of Great Britain. compress 压缩He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a fewsentencescomprise 包含,包括The shipyard comprises three docks. compromise 妥协,折衷compromise over the hard-fought next. compulsory 必须做的,义务的 a compulsory subjectconceal 隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽He concealed his disappointment from hisfriends.conceive 构想出,设想conceive an ideaconcentrate 集中,专心concentrate one’s attentioncondemn 谴责We all condemn cruelty to children.condense (使)压缩,(使)凝结,使简洁condense a speech to half confine 限制,使局限They succeeded in confining the fire to a smallarea.conform 遵照,适应confirm to(或with) the rules(the law) confront (使)面临,(使)遭遇The war confronted him withhardships.conscious 意识到的,自觉地They were conscious that hedisapproved.consent 同意,赞同,准许The people will never consent to anotherwar.conserve 保护,保藏,保存conserve natural resourcesconsider 考虑,细想Consider carefully before doing anything. consist 组成,构成(of) The house consists of six rooms. consolidate 巩固,加强consolidate one’s positionconspicuous 显眼的,明显的,引人瞩目的He felt as conspicuous asif he had stood on astage.constitute 组成,构成constitute a threat to sb.consult 请教,与......商量consult a doctor about one’s illness consume 消费,花费: consume much of one’s time in readingcontact 接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sbcontain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve itemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the air contempt 轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sbcontest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for thecontrol of the regioncontract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact withcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradict his theorycontrary相反的,对抗的:take the contrary viewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast between the twoforms of government contribute捐(款等),捐献:He contributed5dollars to the charity everypaydaycontrive设计,想出:contrive a new methodcontroversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversy convention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at aconventionconvert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gasconvey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric currentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted ofsmugglingcoordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agencies cordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation) correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds toanticipation correspondent通信者,通讯员,记者:agood(bad)correspondent corresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprintscorrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidencethat must exist betweenbuyer and sellercorrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt lifecount数,计算: count the moneycourse课程,科目:an English coursecourtesy 谦恭有礼。
英语考试作文-2018考研英语作文高分词汇和重要表达速记(6)
英语考试作文2018考研英语作文高分词汇和重要表达速记（6）搞定英语作文，单纯背模版还不行，词汇短语和句子表达也得要能灵活运用。
最后两天，分享作文高分词汇和重要表达，赶紧来记一下你觉得重要的吧!下面是伦理道德类(尊老、爱幼、爱心)的高分词汇和重要表达。
伦理道德类(尊老、爱幼、爱心)伦理 ethics , moral principleIt is important and realistic to respect basic value of ethics , basic principles and basic norms .因此，尊重伦理的基本价值、基本原则和基本规范具有极大的重要性和现实性。
Insist on your moral principle , particulaly in face of hard choice .坚持自己的道德准则，特别是面临困难抉择的时候。
道德 moral , moralityMoral values cannot be taught in a vacuum .道德价值观的教育不能脱离实际。
Law and morality are the bulwark of society .法律和道德是社会的防御工具。
老年人 aged father , senior citizens , old and helpless parents , elderly people , the oldSenior citizens long for a more predictable and secure future .老年人渴望有一个更稳定、更可预见的未来。
Most elderly people notice that their sleep is interrupted by other changes in their bodies .大部分老年人已经注意到身体上的变化常常防碍他们的睡眠。
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2018年考研英语作文之个人品质类词汇
汇总
考研暑期复习正在进行中，建议同学们每天集中时间看一点，写作得分就会高一点，具体方案：着重熟悉短文写作考查的核心方向，通过典型范文熟练掌握核心方向论证的通用素材。
凯程网考研频道整理总结考研英语作文中必备的核心词汇，供大家参考！
power 权力fame 名望
sensitivity 敏感性
ambition 雄心
endeavor /v. 努力
determination 决心
innovation 创新
passion 激情
willpower/persistence 毅力
challenge 挑战
open-mindedness心胸开阔
iron-mindedness 坚强的意志
striving spirit 进取精神
contentment/satisfaction 满足
courage 勇气
money-worship 拜金
well-being 好的生活
strength 力量、长处
hard work 勤奋
contribution 贡献
symbols of success成功的象征
self-independence 自立
self-esteem 自尊
self-discipline/control自律/控
self-confidence自信
self-realization/actualization自我实现
positive attitude正面的态度
high social status很好的社会地位
aggressive 有进取心的
diligent/industrious 勤奋的brave 勇敢的
arrogant 傲慢、自大的
energetic 精力充沛的conceited 自以为是的
intelligent 智慧的
frustrated 挫败的gloomy/depressed 沮丧的
persistent 坚持的
successful 成功的creative 有创造力的
optimistic 乐观的pessimistic 悲观的
sociable 善交际的
triumph over成功、胜利
make one’s own way成功
seize/take opportunity抓住机会
achieve/accomplish success 获得成功
think independently 独立思考
realize one’s dream/hope 实现梦想/希望
overcome difficulties 克服困难
alleviate the stress/pressure缓解紧张/压力
pursue/seek happiness追求幸福
be satisfied/content with满意
with heart and soul全心全意地
enhance comprehensive quality提高综合素质
widen one’s knowledge增长见识
withstand challenges 经得住挑战
attribute/owe one’s success/failure to 把成功/失败归因于draw useful lessons from 从…中吸取教训
concentrate/focus one’s attention on/upon 把注意力集中于…be confronted with danger/difficulties 面临危险/困难
sense of honor/achievement/responsibility/inferiority
/superiority/happiness
荣誉/成就/责任/自卑/优越/幸福感。