高中英语语法-过去完成时(26张PPT)
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1. The train had left before I reached the station. 2. We had completed our match when the bell rang. 主语+过去完成时+ before/when 从句（从句用一般过去时）
3. The meeting began after all the members had arrived. 主语+一般过去时+ after +从句（从句用过去完成时） 4. He had finished his report by last week. 主语+过去完成时+ by +过去时间 5. She knew she had met him somewhere else. 6.Cater said that they had hidden the entrance to the tomb.
Carter’s lucky pet bird was swallowed by a snake.
2. Then a few months after Carter had opened the tomb, Lord Carnarvon fell ill with a fever and died.
Present
They got married.
They separatຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidud.
用法二：表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到过去 另一时间的动作或状态。
4. I had planned to go shopping last night, but someone called and I couldn’t get away. 5. He had thought you would accepted his invitation. 用法三：表示愿望、打算的词，如think, hope, mean, suppose, want, expect, plan…用于过去完成时表示表 示过去未曾实现的想法，希望，打算或意图等。
1. Upon their entering the tomb, Carter’s lucky pet bird , which he had left in Cairo, was swallowed by a snake. Past Present
Carter left his lucky pet bird in Cairo.
Have a try
1.I found the letter after he_____ away. A. went C. goes B. had gone D. has gone
2.The news came as no surprise to me, for I _____ of it earlier. A. hear B. heard C. have heard D. had heard
Another amazing person ---Amelia Earhart She was a female pilot from America . Do you want to know her life story? Why was she amazing?
Practice
Complete the story on page 49.
主语+told/said/knew/heard/thought…+宾语从句（从句用过 去完成时）
典型句型：主语+过去完成时+since/for时间状语 3. They had been married for ten years before they separated.
10 years ________ Past
Past
Present
Carter opened King Tutankhamun’s tomb.
Lord Carnarvon fell ill and died.
用法一：表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成的动 作或存在的状态。常用时间状语：by/before/until/ by the end of +表示过去的时间。
Amelia Earhart was born on 24th July 1897. She had an exciting childhood. Before she moved to Des Moines, she ⑴ _____already _____ had seen her first airplane. She ⑵_______to moved Chicago, six years later. She worked as a nurse in the First World War had and became interested in flying. She⑶ ______ already _______ taken flying lessons before she bought her first plane . Then her interest in flying really began to grow. In 1929, she organized an air race for women. A had become year earlier, she ⑷______________ the first woman air passenger to fly across the Atlantic.
过去完成时还可用在“hardly
… when+过去式 …”, “no sooner … than +过去式…”, “It was /had been +时间 + since+过去完成时” “It was the first/second time (that) …”等固定句型 中。 e.g. (1) Hardly had he began to speak when the audience interrupted him.他刚开始演讲，听众就打断了他。 (2) No sooner had he arrived than he went away again. 他刚到就又走了。 (3) It was the third time that she had been out of work that year.这是她那一年第三次失业了。 4）It was ten years since we had had such a wonderful time.
3. The meeting began after all the members had arrived. 主语+一般过去时+ after +从句（从句用过去完成时） 4. He had finished his report by last week. 主语+过去完成时+ by +过去时间 5. She knew she had met him somewhere else. 6.Cater said that they had hidden the entrance to the tomb.
Carter’s lucky pet bird was swallowed by a snake.
2. Then a few months after Carter had opened the tomb, Lord Carnarvon fell ill with a fever and died.
Present
They got married.
They separatຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidud.
用法二：表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到过去 另一时间的动作或状态。
4. I had planned to go shopping last night, but someone called and I couldn’t get away. 5. He had thought you would accepted his invitation. 用法三：表示愿望、打算的词，如think, hope, mean, suppose, want, expect, plan…用于过去完成时表示表 示过去未曾实现的想法，希望，打算或意图等。
1. Upon their entering the tomb, Carter’s lucky pet bird , which he had left in Cairo, was swallowed by a snake. Past Present
Carter left his lucky pet bird in Cairo.
Have a try
1.I found the letter after he_____ away. A. went C. goes B. had gone D. has gone
2.The news came as no surprise to me, for I _____ of it earlier. A. hear B. heard C. have heard D. had heard
Another amazing person ---Amelia Earhart She was a female pilot from America . Do you want to know her life story? Why was she amazing?
Practice
Complete the story on page 49.
主语+told/said/knew/heard/thought…+宾语从句（从句用过 去完成时）
典型句型：主语+过去完成时+since/for时间状语 3. They had been married for ten years before they separated.
10 years ________ Past
Past
Present
Carter opened King Tutankhamun’s tomb.
Lord Carnarvon fell ill and died.
用法一：表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成的动 作或存在的状态。常用时间状语：by/before/until/ by the end of +表示过去的时间。
Amelia Earhart was born on 24th July 1897. She had an exciting childhood. Before she moved to Des Moines, she ⑴ _____already _____ had seen her first airplane. She ⑵_______to moved Chicago, six years later. She worked as a nurse in the First World War had and became interested in flying. She⑶ ______ already _______ taken flying lessons before she bought her first plane . Then her interest in flying really began to grow. In 1929, she organized an air race for women. A had become year earlier, she ⑷______________ the first woman air passenger to fly across the Atlantic.
过去完成时还可用在“hardly
… when+过去式 …”, “no sooner … than +过去式…”, “It was /had been +时间 + since+过去完成时” “It was the first/second time (that) …”等固定句型 中。 e.g. (1) Hardly had he began to speak when the audience interrupted him.他刚开始演讲，听众就打断了他。 (2) No sooner had he arrived than he went away again. 他刚到就又走了。 (3) It was the third time that she had been out of work that year.这是她那一年第三次失业了。 4）It was ten years since we had had such a wonderful time.