中考英语名词专项
中考英语专项名词专项讲解、练习
一、名词名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称的词，我们必须掌握名词的数、名词的格。
可数名词1、可用a/an修饰可数名词单数，在元音音素开头的单词前用an.如：a job a worker an apple an Englishman2、复数的构成方法：（1）一般在可数名词后加s,如：dog-dogs（2）以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词加es,如：watch-watches,class-classes,box-boxes（3）以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加es,如：country-countries,注意：day-days boy-boys monkey-monkeys元音字母+y结尾的名词直接加s.（4）以o结尾的名词，只有potato,tomato,hero,negro加es构成复数。
注意：radio-radios photo-photos zoo-zoos piano-pianos（5）以f fe结尾的名词，变f/fe为v再加es。
如：knife-knives wolf-wolves3、单复数形式相同的词。
Sheep-sheep fish-fish chinese-chinese Japanese-japanese4、特殊变化的单词有：（1）tooth-teeth foot-feet goose-geese（2）man-men woman-women policeman-policemen注意:German(德国人)-Germans(3)child-children ox-oxen mouse-mice5、常以复数形式出现的名词：people/police/clothes/trousers/glasses/cattle等，这些名词做主语时，应特别注意他们的谓语，用复数。
如：several hundred police were on duty.几百个警察在执勤。
My clothes are newer than yours.我的衣服比你的新。
中考英语名词专项复习
中考英语名词专题复习名词分为：普通名词、专有名词和复合名词名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称的词。
普通名词⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 可数名词⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 个体名词：chair ，book 集体名词：people ，family不可数名词⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 物质名词：rain ，ice ，sunshine 抽象名词：love ，knowledge专有名词：1。
表示人名 如：Jim Kate Li Lei Miss Gao2。
表示地名： 如： China USA England Beijing3。
表示星期、月份等时间概念的名称，如：Sunday Monday Tuesday January February4.表示中外节日：国际性节日:New Year May Day Children’s DayWomen’s Day中国节日： Spring Festival Mid —autumn Day National Day西方节日： Christmas Day Easter （复活节）Father's Day Mother's Day Saint Valentine's Day （情人节）5。
机构或一些社会团体的名称，它们往往缩写，如：CCTV UN WTO PLA PRC UFO BBC SOS UN ITNBA IQ EQ PE RMB VIP1。
drink-——coffee ， milk,tea…2。
food —-—rice ，bread ，meat…porridge ， tofu ，…3。
sugar ，salt,pepper,butter…4。
weather-——rain ，snow ，ice,cloud ，wind…5。
cotton,silk ，wool ，mental,paper,wood ，glass ， plastic可数名词单数一般可用a ，an,one 来修饰 注:a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an 用于元音音素开头的单词前*a book,＊ an English book ，＊ an hour 。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1．Are these your ________ ?A．radio B．model plane C．hat D．tapes【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这些是你的磁带吗？考查可数名词复数。
radio收音机，可数名词单数；model plane飞机模型，可数名词单数；hat帽子，可数名词单数；tapes磁带，可数名词复数，根据前面的“Are these”可知，应该用可数名词复数，故选D。
2．—Which sport will Lily take part in?— ________ race.A．The girls’ 200-meters B．The girls’ 200-meter C．The girl’s 200-meter 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——莉莉将参加哪项运动？——女子200米赛跑。
考查名词所有格及复合名词作定语。
比赛有很多女孩参加，用girls’而不用girl’s，排除C；“数字-名词”结构作定语时，这里的名词用单数，排除A。
故选B。
3．No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A．permit B．permission C．permitting D．permittence 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：没有警察的允许任何人不得进入事故现场。
考查构词法。
permit动词，许可，允许；permission名词，许可，允许；permitting是permit的现在分词形式；permittence没有这个单词；the permission of the police是of的所属结构，意为“警察的允许”，空格处需要填名词。
故选B。
4．The soldier died for saving the child, so his ________ is heavier than Mount Tai. A．die B．dead C．died D．death【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这名士兵因为救孩子而死，他的死重于泰山。
中考九年级英语名词专项练习(附答案)
中考九年级英语名词专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语名词1．Fruit is good for health，so I often have breakfast with one ．（）A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger【答案】 C【解析】【分析】水果有益健康，所以我早餐时经常吃一根香蕉．candy糖果；cake蛋糕；banana香蕉；hamburger汉堡包；根据Fruit is good for health，可知水果有益健康，这里只有banana是水果．故选C．2．—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.—Me too. I hope the German team will be the . It's my favourite.A. playerB. winnerC. loser【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。
---我也是，我希望德国队会是获胜者。
它是我最喜欢的。
player运动员；winner获胜者；loser失败者。
根据后一句my favorite可知德国队是“我”支持的球队，当然希望它“赢”，故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，理解句意，根据语境判断答案。
3．—What else do we need to make cold beef?— .A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢？——两勺盐。
答语中的salt 为不可数名词。
没有复数形式。
a spoon of一勺，表示两勺……时，用two spoons of…。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查不可数名词。
注意不可数名词数量的表达方式。
4．（•青岛）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a .A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
中考英语真题名词专项练习(含答案)
中考英语真题名词专项练习【历届真题】The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed .A . room , roomB . room , roomsC ．rooms , roomD ．rooms , roomsDaniel has tried to lose ___________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A.weigh...B.weight...C.heigh..D.heightsThe broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful.A.glassB.glassesC.candleD.candlesMickey Mouse is one of the most famous__________ in American__________.A.symbo.；cultureB.symbo.；culturesC.symbol.；cultureD.symbols；culturesKatherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _____ Day.A.Woma.B.Wome.C.Woman'sD.Women's—Mum.I’v.hear.tha.w.can’.ea.___.thes.days.I.i.true?—B.chickensC..chickenD.th.chicken Tak.i.easy.I.i.saf.t.ea.cooke.meat.A.chickenA. chickenThe students of Grade 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many _____there.A.birdB.duckC.sheepD.rabbit—I hear you run for half an hour every day.—Right,we have to.It is one of the____in our school.A.rulesB.plansC.hobbiesD.choiceB.sizesC.colorD.colorsLook.Th.kite.i.th.sk.ar.i.differen._______.Som.ar.bi.an.som.ar.small.A.size—Could you take ____ for these ____? They are very beautiful .A.an.photos.tomatoesB.som.photos.tomatoesC.som.photos.tomato.D.an.photos.tomatoes[专题演练]名词的数1 Yesterday for dinner I had a pieces of beef,vegetables and_______.A.some riceB.a few riceC.a little riceD.a rice2 In autumn there are a lot of_______ on the ground.A.leafB.leafsC.leaves3 ——What are the_____doing there?------They are busy____ their science experiment.A.boy students; to doB.boy students ; to doC.boys students; doingD.boy students; doing4 ----How many_____are there on the table?-----Only two.A.glasses of orangeB.glasses of orangesC.glass of orangeD.glass of oranges5 -----Could you please tell me something about the two ?---....The.ar.exchang.student.o.No..Middl.School.A.Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB.Frenchmans; Come onC.Germen; Not at allD.Germans; All right6 Little Mike’s mother was proud of him because he draw plenty of and one of them won the top prize last year.A.paintB.paintingC.paintings.I’.s.hungry.Pleas.giv.m.. t.eat.A.three breadB.three pieces of breadC.three pieces of breadsD.three piece of bread8 ----What kind of porridge would you like, Alice?----.woul.lik....A.egg porridgeB.eggs porridgeC.fish porridgesD.fishes porridge9 I’m going to the supermarket to buy some this afternoon.A.paper and pencilB.apples and bananak and eggsD.bowl and spoons10 “What do we need for the salad?””We need two apples and three .”A.orangeB.tomatoesC.broccoli11 Could you please get me some ? I’m hungry.A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg12 The doctor told me to eat more because it’s good for my health.A.orangeB.vegetablesC.ice creamD.fishuall.hav...an.tw.piece.o.bread..A.a cup of milk halfB.half a cup of milkC.a half milk cupD.half a milk cup14 ----How many do you want?----A kilo, please.A.potatoB.breadC.bananask1.Kat.ha..beautifu... .Listen.Sh.i.singin.ver.well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell1.----Women’ing.I’l.d.somethin.fo.m.teachers.Ca.yo.giv.m...?A.some advices;B.some suggestion;C.some advice;D.any advices;17 Three fourths of the in the country have run out.A.waterB.bookC.forestsD.news1.Hel.yourselve.t.som....Ther...lot.o.vitamin.i.them.A.tomato; areB.tomatoes; areC.tomato;haveD.tomatoes;have19 ------ I like the new teacher.----M.too.Yesterda.sh.gav.me_____o.studyin.Chinese.A.some advicesB.an adviceC.many advicesD.some advice20 Are those_____?----No,the.aren’t.The.are______.A.sheep;goatsB.sheep;goatC.sheeps;goatsD.sheeeps;goat21 -------How do you usually celebrate Women’s Day_____Marth 8th ?-----We offer flowers to_____.A.on;woman teachersB.in;woman teacherC.on;women teachersD.in;women teacher22 There are many______playing in the playground?A.childB.childrenC.man teachersD.sheeps2.Ther.wa..foo.acciden.i.thi.primar.school.Abou.60_____wer.ill,bu.no_____wer.lost.A.child;livesB.children;lifeC.children; livesD.child; life24 If you want to keep in good_____,you should take_____every day.A.health;exercisesB.healths;exerciseC.health;exerciseD.healths; exercises25 They are all my mother’s favourite_____.A.knifesB.scarfsC.bookselfsD.handkerchief26 Times magazine says that smart Lego has become one of favorite toys.A.childB.childrenC.children’s2... ing..wil.bu.som... fo.Mis.Wu.A.Teacher’s; flowerB.Teachers’; flowersC.Teachers’; flower2.It’.spor.time.Mos...student.i.Clas..ar.playin.footbal.o.th.playground.A.boyB.boysC.boy’sD.boys’29 We saw some on the farm yesterday.A.co...B.hors...C.shee....D.chicken名词所有格1 _____school is quite near the bus station.A.Ted and Tom’sB.Ted’s and Tom’sC.Ted and Tom2 After talk, they decided to buy a new flat with a large sitting room.A.two hourB.two hours’C.two-hoursD.two hours3 -----Do you know the boy is playing soccer there?-----Certainly.H.i.o.frien.o.m... .A.who; brother’sB.whether; brotherC.whom; brother’sD.whose; brother4 I want to have a house next to my so that they can look after my son.A.parentB.parentsC.parent’sD.parents’pute.o.th.des.is________.A.twin.....B.th.twin’...C.th.twin....D.th.twins’6.Mr.Blac.i..frien.of________.A.Mary’.mother’.B.Mary’.mothe..C.mother’.o.Mar.D.Mar.mother’s7.I.i.over_______.fro.Shijiazhuan.t.Beijing.A.thre.hours.driv.B.thre.hour’.driv.C.thre.hours.drive.D.thre.hour.drive8.Toda.i.Septembe.10th.I.is_______.Day.A.Teacher..B.Teachers..C.th.teachers....D.Teacher’s9.—D.yo.kno.th.woma.ove.there.—Yes.She’s_______.aunt.A.Lil.an.Luc..B.Lily’.an.Lucy’..C.Lily’.an.Luc.D.Lil.an.Lucy’s10.Afte.playin.footbal.fo.mor.tha.hal.a.hour.th.student.took_______.rest.A..fe.minute’.B..fe.minutes.C..littl.minute’.D..littl.minutes.................................名词辨析1.----Mrs Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.-----She said she would never forget some pleasant______while working there.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotions2.Thes.natura.disaster.hav.warne.u.tha.everyon.shoul.star.t.protec.the____.immediately.A.amusementB.environmentC.developmenternment3.Pete.plan.t.ente.th.business______afte.h.graduates.A.placeB.fieldC.wayD.fact4 ----Timmy, you must read the_____before you take the medicine.A.situationsB.instructionsC.expressionsD.advertisements5 ——How can I get some____about the 2016 Olympic Games?----Why not search the Internet?rmationB.experienceC.practiceD.success6 There are lots of_______ that students have to follow in school.A.exercisesB.problemsC.skillsD.rules.Kat.ha..beautiful______.Listen.Sh.i.singin.ver.well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell8 ——Could you please move over a little and make some_____for me?A.placeB.seatC.roomD.ground9 More than 36 million Chinese children are receiving piano training, but quite a few have little______in the piano and some even hate it.A.interestB.surpriseC.attentionD.success10 A computer is one of the greatest_____ in this century.A.inventorsB.inventionsC.invitationsD.invention11 All of us admired Tina for her____because she climbed up to the top of the mountain.A.valueB.courageC.requestD.pride【历届真题】参考答案:CAACD ACAB B【专题演练】参考答案:名词的数ACDAD CBACB CDBCA CCBDA CBCCB CBAC名词所有格ABADD AABDB名词辨析CBBBA DACAB B。
中考英语复习专项——名词
A. minute’s
B. minute
C. minutes’
D. minutes
2. The mascot (吉祥物) of Rio 2016 Olympic
Games is B good luck.
A. the number of
B. the symbol of
C. the day of
D. the color of
A. was
B. is C. were
so useful that
A
D. are
考点二：不可数名词
2. 不可数名词可以由 some，much，little，a lot of，lots of， plenty of 等词修饰。 如：They have saved much money for future use. 他们存了很多钱以备未来使用。
WTO（世贸）；China Daily（中国日报）
Sunday；English； January；Spring Festival
由普通名词构成的专有 the Great Wall 名词，一般前面加the
考点自测
1. A is the world’s highest peak.Few people can climb to the top.
D. National Day
3. B Day is coming. I will buy some源自for MissWu.
A. Teacher’s；flower
B. Teachers’；flowers
C. Teachers’；flower
D. Teacher’s；flowers
4.Tu Youyou won China’s first Nobel Prize in Medicine in
中考九年级英语名词专项练习题及答案详解
中考九年级英语名词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语名词1 ．—— foggy day !——Something must be done to solve the haze problem.A. HowB. WhatC. What a【答案】C【解析】【分析】感叹句主要有what 和how构成：1 、what 修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2 、How 引导的感叹句。
how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。
其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！根据下文foggy day，选C。
【点评】考查感叹句2 ．（•重庆）— I t's hot today. Have some , please.— N o, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all.A. waterB.potatoesC. breadD. cakes【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：— 今天很热。
请喝一些水。
— 不，谢谢。
我一点都不渴。
water 水；potatoes土豆；bread 面包；cakes 蛋糕。
根据答语中I’m not thirsty at all.可知该选A。
3 ．（•云南曲靖）— L ook at the clouds ，so beautiful! —Wow,so many different h orses, dogs ，sheep.A. sizesB. sensesC. colorsD. shapes【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一看云，那么美。
一一哇，那么多不同的形状的马啊，狗啊，绵羊啊。
A.大小;B.感觉;C.颇色;D.外形，形状。
天上的云块呈现出马啊、狗啊、绵羊啊等不同的形状，故选D。
(英语) 中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)
（英语）中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语名词1．—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David?—_______them _______over one hundred.A. woman, The number of, isB. women, A number of, areC. woman, A number of, isD. women, The number of, is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——戴维，在你们医院有多少女医生？——有100多名。
空一，根据be动词are，可知是可数名词复数，woman的复数形式为women；空二，根据over one hundred，可知此处表示数量，固定搭配the number of，……的数量，空三，主语是the number of…，谓语用第三人称单数is。
故选D。
【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。
注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的变形，注意the number of…，……的数量，a number of...，大量的……。
2．I am hungry. I'd like to have some ______.A. riceB. sandwichC. dumplingD. egg【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我饿了。
我想吃点米饭。
此处有some 修饰，后面应该是复数名词或不可数名词。
sandwich,dumpling和egg都可数，应该为复数，rice不可数，故答案为A。
【点评】考查不定代词some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
3．Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室，他们整洁又好看，但是我们的一团糟。
初中英语中考题例名词专项练习(含答案)
初中英语中考题例名词专项练习(含答案)一、初中英语名词选择题1．Kate and Bob ________A．is friend B．are friend C．are friends【答案】C2．—What are these in English?—They’re ________.A．photo B．photos C．key D．boxs【答案】B3．—Are there any ________ between the two buildings?—No. I think they are the same.A．differences B．looks C．trees D．people【答案】A4．This computer is ________.A．my brother B．my brothers C．my brother’s D．my【答案】C5．—What’s in the ________?—There are some ________ in them.A．photos; potatoes B．photoes; potatos C．photoes; potatoes D．photos; potatos【答案】A6．My brother planted many trees on the farm last spring. Two thirds of them are ________.A．peach trees B．peaches trees C．peaches tree D．peach tree 【答案】A7．The post office is not far from here. It’s only ten________ by b ike. A．minute B．minutes C．minute's D．minutes'【答案】B8．We went to the ________ restaurant in our city yesterday. The menu had only 8 dishes and the ________ was not good at all.A．bad, serve B．worse, servant C．worst, service【答案】C9．—What would you like, madam?—I’d like ________, please.A．two bottles of orange B．two bottles of oranges C．two bottle of oranges D．two bottle of orange【答案】A10．Every morning he takes a ________ to his offices.A．20 minutes walk B．20 minute's walk C．20 minutes' walk D．20-minutes walk 【答案】C11．Every October, we can have _______ holiday. We all love it.A．seven day’s B．a seven-day C．a seven days’【答案】B12．Mary and I are in the same________, but in different ________. A．school; grades B．school; grade C．classes; grade D．grade; class 【答案】A13．The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me________.A．some advices B．an advice C．some advice D．many advice 【答案】C14．I saw some ________ and ________ dancing in the street the day before yesterday.A．German; Englishmen B．Germans; Englishmans C．Germans; Englishmen D．German; Englishmans【答案】C15．My ball is in my ________ room.A．grandparents B．grandparent C．grandparents’s D．grandparents’【答案】D16．The woman in a hat is ________ aunt.A．Jack and John B．Jack’s and John C．Jack and John’s D．Jack’s and John’s 【答案】C17．—When is ________ birthday?—Her birthday is on October 5th.A．your brother’s B．your C．your sister’s D．yours【答案】C18．________ Day is on June first and ________ Day is on September tenth. A．Children’s; Teacher’s B．Children’s; Teachers’C．Children’s; Teacher’D．Children’; Teachers’【答案】B19．At yesterday’s meeting, we mainly had a(n) ________ about the learning plan. A．discussion B．competition C．vacation【答案】A20．It’s ________ bedroom. You can see their photos on the wall.A．Peter’s and Tom’s B．Peter’s and Tom C．Peter and Tom D．Peter and Tom’s 【答案】D21．Give me ________, please.A．three yogurt B．three spoon of yogurt C．three spoons of yogurt D．three spoons of yogurts【答案】C22．—How many ________ did you make?—Five. Is it enough? Do I need to make ________?A．bread; another one B．pieces of bread; one more C．pieces of bread; another piece D．bread; one more piece【答案】C23．—Is this a photo _________ his family?—Yes, he is _________ the family photo.A．in; of B．of; in C．of; of D．in; in【答案】B24．—What can I do for you?—I’d like two ________.A．basket of orange B．baskets of orangeC．baskets of oranges D．basket of oranges【答案】C25．Lily has _________.A．long black hair B．long black hairs C．black long hair【答案】A26．Don’t make any _________! The teacher is explaining to us that light goes faster than _________.A．sound; noise B．noise; sounds C．sounds; noise D．noise; sound 【答案】D27．The twelfth month of the year is ________.A．September B．October C．November D．December【答案】D28．The play has three ________ and shows the ________ of ________ people. A．act; life; common B．acts; lives; commonC．act; life; usual D．acts; life; common【答案】B29．The girl is Lucy and the boy is Tom. ________are my________. A．Those; friend B．These; friends C．They; friend D．They; friends 【答案】D30．The farmer keeps a lot of ________ and ________ on his farm.A．sheep; geese B．sheep; goose C．duck; geese D．ducks; goose 【答案】A31．A(n) ________ often answers the phone and types letters in the office. A．architect B．engineer C．secretary D．manager【答案】C32．We will provide the best ________ for you. This sentence means that we will try our best to ________ you.A．serve; serve B．service; service C．service; serve D．serve; service 【答案】C33．She ________ her cat last week. She was sad for the ________ of the cat. A．lose; loss B．lost; losingC．lost; loss D．lost; lost【答案】C34．If you like ________, you may go to visit ________.A．sightsee, place of interest B．sightsee, interesting places C．sightseeing, places of interest D．sightseeing, interest places【答案】C35．—Can you see three ________ in the room?—Yes. ________ are teachers.A．woman; They B．women; They C．woman; She D．women; She 【答案】B36．The government has made some _________ in environment protection. A．mistake B．decision C．change D．progress【答案】D37．________ room is big and tidy.A．Tom’s and Mike B．Tom and Mike’s C．Tom’s and Mike’s【答案】B38．________ Day is on June 1st and ________ Day is on September 10th. A．Children’s; Teacher’s B．Child’s; Teachers’C．Children’s; Teachers’D．Children; Teacher【答案】C39．—Is ________ mother an English teacher?—Yes, she is.A．Tom’s and Kate B．Tom and Kate’s C．Tom’s and Kate’s D．Tom and Kate 【答案】B40．Mr. Green is ________ father.A．Kate and Tom B．Kate’s and Tom’s C．Kate and Tom’s【答案】C41． ________ is the last month of the year.A．October B．December C．November【答案】B42．I saw some ________ and ________ dancing in the street the day before yesterday.A．Germen; Englishmen B．Germans; Englishmans C．Germans; Englishmen D．Germen; Englishmans【答案】C43．The ________ woman is afraid of ________.A．death; dying B．dead; die C．dying; death D．died; dying【答案】C44．—When is _______ Day?—It’s on June 1st, Dave.A．Child B．Children C．Child’s D．Children’s【答案】D45．— My cousin has a bad _________.—He shouldn’t eat so much sweet food.A．backache B．toothache C．headache D．stomachache【答案】B46．We should learn the _________ of the China women’s national volleyball team in our life and study.A．decision B．situation C．importance D．spirit【答案】D47．I’d like some _______ with _______.A．tomatoes soup; chicken B．tomato soup; chickenC．tomato soups; chickens D．tomatoes soups; chickens【答案】B48．The baby elephant’s ________ is about 100 kilos, but an adult elephant may ________ about 5,000 kilos.A．weight; weigh B．weight; weight C．weigh; weigh D．weigh; weight 【答案】A49．Annie has a ________, and she is going to see her dentist today.A．cold B．toothache C．fever D．cough【答案】B50．—I believe you like ________ very much as you have eaten so many of them. —You are right.A．beef B．orange C．vegetables D．potato【答案】C。
中考英语-名词之专有名词专项练习(含答案)
中考英语-名词之专有名词（含答案）-专项练习一、单选题1.My name is Jack Smith. Please call (叫) me __________.A. Mr. JackB. Mrs. JackC. Mrs. SmithD. Mr. Smith2.—What's his name？— .A. MaryB. MikeC. GraceD. Helen3..______ is the last month of a year。
A. JanuaryB. DecemberC. SeptemberD. October4.-- Who is your English teacher, Helen?-- __________ is.A. John TomB. Smith LindaC. Brown KateD. Paul Green5.My mum bought on her way home today．A. me of a hamburgerB. me a hamburgerC. a hamburger of meD. a hamburger me6.The Winter Olympics was held in Sochi, in February.A. RussiaB. AustraliaC. JapanD. China7.Her name is Jenny Green. You can call her____.A. Mr. GreenB. Mr. JennyC. Ms. GreenD. Ms. Jenny8. is the largest freshwater lake in China.A. Dongting LakeB. Poyany LakeC. Qinghai LakeD. Hongze Lake9.Who were potato chips invented by?A. Chelsea Lanmon.B. George Crum.C. Julie Thompson.D. Jay Coziar.10.Hello！My Chinese name is .A. Li huajianB. Li hua jianC. Li HuajianD. Li Hua Jian11.September 10th is .A. Children's DayB. Teachers' DayC. Mother's Day12.-- Which is the second month of the year?-- _______.A. AprilB. NovemberC. JanuaryD. February13.His name is Jim Smith. His family name is ________.A. JimB. Jim SmithC. SmithD. Smith Jim14.Lucy had a long _________ with me yesterday and she gave me some useful advice.A. experienceB. situationC. conversationD. pronunciation15.Teachers need to work on _______.A. the teacher's DayB. the teachers' DayC. Teachers' DayD. Teacher's Day16.—What do you think of the ?—Both teams are strong．A. ticketB. scarfC. placeD. score17.—What class are you in?—I'm ____.A. in class 3, grade 7B. in Class 3, Grade 7C. in Grade 7, Class 318.Mrs. Miller is my mom's mom ．A. sisterB. auntC. grandma19.This is my good friend Julia, and her name is Brown.A. firstB. nextC. middleD. last20.Your teacher's name is John Brown. You can call him .A. Mr. JohnB. Miss BrownC. Mrs. JohnD. Mr. Brown21.— Oh, it's a nice photo! Is this your uncle's son?— Yes, it is my _________.A. cousinB. sisterC. brotherD. aunt22.June 1st is Day. All the children enjoy it very much.A. the Childrens’B. Children'sC. Childrens’D. the Children's23.________ is after Tuesday and before Thursday.A. MondayB. WednesdayC. FridayD. Saturday24.I watched a movie Your Name yesterday evening．A. callB. calledC. callingD. to call25.- Michael, how much do you know about _________?- People usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.A. the Mid-Autumn FestivalB. the Spring FestivalC. the Dragon Boat FestivalD. the Lantern Festival二、填空题26.图词配对，下面每幅图片代表一个月，请把它们分辨出来。
【英语】 中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1．（·柳州）Paul is a friend of .A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：保罗是我弟弟的一个朋友。
a friend of sb's...的朋友，双重所有格。
应该是名词性物主代词或所有格，故选C。
【点评】考查双重所有格。
掌握考查双重所有格结构。
2．—Michael, how much do you know about _________?—people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.A. the Mid-Autumn FestivalB. the Spring FestivalC. the Dragon Boat FestivalD. the Lantern Festival【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——米切尔，关于端午节你知道多少？——人们为了纪念屈原，经常吃粽子。
the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节；the Spring Festival春节；the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节；the Lantern Festival元宵节。
根据people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan可知纪念屈原，吃粽子是端午节的习俗，故选C。
【点评】考查专用名词，根据答语所描述的活动和特色，选择合适的节日名词。
3．—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。
中考英语-名词之名词辨析专项练习(含答案)
中考英语-名词之名词辨析专项练习(含答案)中考英语-名词之名词辨析（含答案）-专项练一、单选题1.—Can you give me some XXX?Sure。
You can learn it by reading English XXX.2.These light bulbs look the same。
but their effects on the XXX different.3.You should go out and do XXX.4.—Excuse me。
Could you tell me the result of the football game last night?Of course I can。
We got the first place.5.—I'm going to the supermarket。
let me get you some fruit.OK。
Thanks for your offer.6.They've got a lot of grass for giraffes。
They eat it for food.7.—More and more people come to visit Mount Huang.That's true。
It has e the pride of Anhui.Could you please get me some noodles。
I'm XXX.We are not familiar with her。
She is a stranger to us.Liu Xiang won the gold medal in the 110-meter hurdling race at the 11th nal Games again。
He will always be a XXX.The head of a country that has no king or queen is the president.Let's go to the shop。
中考英语名词专项练习及解析
中考英语名词专项练习及解析一、初中英语名词1．After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.A. a few minute'sB. a little minute'sC. a few minutes'D. a little minutes'【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：踢了一个半小时后，学生们进行了几分钟的休息。
a few修饰可数名词复数,a little修饰不可数名词，minute 分钟，可数名词，a few minutes 几分钟；这里用复数名词的所有格修饰名词rest，take a few minutes' rest，休息几分钟，故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词所有格。
根据上下文的联系确定名词所有格的形式。
2．— I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.— Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道怎样使用趣味配音软件。
——向Kitty寻求帮助。
她有许多做它的经验。
A.表达；B.实验；C.考试；D.经验。
向Kitty寻求帮助的原因是Kitty有这方面的经验，故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
3．I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢这首歌。
这是我最喜欢的歌手之一唱的。
A：singers歌手； B： dancers舞蹈演员； C： painters画家； D： writers作家。
中考英语名词专项训练及答案
中考英语名词专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1．Look! This is a room and it is __________ room.A．Lucy and Lily B．Lucy and Lily’s C．Lucy’s and Lily’s D．Lucy’s and Lily 【答案】B2．—What are these in English?—They’re ________.A．photo B．photos C．key D．boxs【答案】B3．— Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here?—No, it’s about ________.A．7-minutes walk B．7 minute walk C．7 minutes’ walk D．7 minute’s walk 【答案】C4．________ is an industrious nation (勤劳的民族).A．The Chinese B．The Chineses C．Chinese D．Chineses【答案】A5．Be quiet! Don’t make so much ________. The baby is sleeping.A．noise B．noises C．sounds D．voice【答案】A6．Some bread ________ in the white box.A．am B．are C．is【答案】C7．Jack is able to make us happy. He has a good ________ of humor.A．idea B．feeling C．sense D．message【答案】C8．This is ________ bedroom, and they stay together all the time.A．my grandmother and grandfather B．my grandmother and grandfather’s C．my grandmother’s and grandfather’s【答案】B9．There are three ________ in my room.A．dictionary B．the dictionary C．dictionarys D．dictionaries 【答案】D10．This is my brother. His name is ________.A．Anna B．Jane C．Jeff D．Mary【答案】C11．I’m a girl. I have ________.A．a long hair B．long hair C．long hairs D．long a hair 【答案】B12．________ room is big and tidy.A．Tom’s and Mike B．T om and Mike’s C．Tom’s and Mike’s 【答案】B13．—When is ________ birthday?—Her birthday is on October 5th.A．your brother’s B．your C．your sister’s D．yours【答案】C14．The letter is ________ . Please give it to ________.A．Tom’s; he B．Tom’s; him C．my; me D．hers; hers 【答案】B15．Today is Tuesday. Tomorrow is ________.A．Wednesday B．Friday C．Thursday D．Monday 【答案】A16．My favorite ________ is spring. I can fly kites with my friend.A．month B．day C．weekend D．season 【答案】D17．—May I take your order, sir?—Yes, please. I would like a large bowl of ________ noodles.A．potato and beef B．potatoes and beef C．tomatoes and pork D．potatoes and tomatoes【答案】A18．Give me ________, please.A．three yogurt B．three spoon of yogurt C．three spoons of yogurt D．three spoons of yogurts【答案】C19．—What’s your name?—My name is Tom Green. Tom is my given name and Green is my ________. A．family name B．given name C．full name D．first name【答案】A20．There are four ________ and two ________ in the group.A．Japanese; Germen B．Japaneses; Germen C．Japanese; Germans D．Japaneses; Germans【答案】C21．—How much yogurt do you need?—I need ________.A．two cup of yogurt B．two cup of yogurts C．two cups of yogurt 【答案】C22．There are lots of ________ that students have to follow at school.A．rules B．skills C．problems D．exercises【答案】A23．Put some ________ and chicken ________ on the sandwich.A．lettuces; slices B．lettuce; slice C．lettuces; slice D．lettuce; slices 【答案】D24．— What class are you in?—I’m ________.A．in class 3, grade 7 B．in Class 3, Grade 7 C．class 3, grade 7【答案】B25．It’s _________ bedroom. You can see their photos on the wall.A．Peter’s and Tom’s B．Peter and Tom’s C．Peter and Tom D．Peter’s and Tom 【答案】B26．There is (有) much ________ in the plate (盘子).A．banana B．apple C．pears D．chicken【答案】D27．—I like those ________ in our classroom. What’s your classroom like?—It’s clean and bright. And there ________a map of China on the wall. A．photos; are B．photo; is C．photo; are D．photos; is【答案】D28．Alan found a set of ________.A．key B．keys C．keies D．a key【答案】B29．—Will you and your parents go back to your hometown this winter holiday? —Yes. We usually visit ________ during the Spring Festival. We are a family. A．relatives B．friends C．teachers【答案】A30．—How far is it from the store to the bus station?—It’s about ________.A．two kilometer B．two kilos C．two minutes walk D．ten minutes’ walk【答案】D31．—Frank is a creative boy. He had great ________ in yesterday’s speech competition.—He is also smart and hard-working.A．success B．succeed C．successful D．successes【答案】A32．There ________ an apple and three ________ on the table.A．are, glass of water B．is, glasses of waterC．are, glasses of water D．is, glass of water【答案】B33．Would you like __________ for lunch?A．some chickens B．any chickens C．some chicken D．any chicken 【答案】C34．Today is________ birthday.They ’ll have a party this evening.A．Sally and Jane B．Sally’s and JaneC．Sally and Jane’s D．Sally’s and Jane’s【答案】C35．If you like ________, you may go to visit ________.A．sightsee, place of interest B．sightsee, interesting places C．sightseeing, places of interest D．sightseeing, interest places【答案】C36．— How much yogurt do we need?—We need two________ yogurt.A．cup B．cups C．cups of【答案】C37．—We are thirsty. Could you please offer us ________?—I’d love to.A．two cup of tea B．two cups of teas C．two cups of tea D．two cup of teas 【答案】C38．—How far is it from here to the Children Park?—It’s about .A．30 minutes walk B．30 minute walk C．30 minutes’ walk D．30minute’s walk【答案】C39．—Is ________ mother an English teacher?—Yes, she is.A．Tom’s and Kate B．Tom and Kate’s C．Tom’s and Kate’s D．Tom and Kate 【答案】B40．— Is this __________ ruler?— No, __________ is in his pencil box.A．Jim; his B．Jim’s; his C．Jim; he D．Jim’s; he【答案】B41．Confucius was a great ________. His ________ are spread all over the world. A．think; thoughts B．thought; thinkers C．thinker; think D．thinker; thoughts【答案】D42．We are hungry, we want some ________.A．oranges noodle B．oranges noodles C．orange noodle D．orange noodles【答案】D43．Jim lives in his __________ house. They like him very much. A．grandparent B．grandparents C．grandparent’sD．grandparents’【答案】D44．Mrs. Han is an _________ teacher. She has two art classes a week. A．music B．Chinese C．math D．art【答案】D45．— Does Tom have a ________?— Yes, he ________ at a school.A．job; works B．work; works C．job; work D．job; job【答案】A46．—How far is your teacher’s home from here?—It’s about two ________ drive. A．hour’s B．hours C．hours’D．hour【答案】C47．— What time does Jane _________ after school?— At about 6:00.A．do her homework B．does her homeworkC．do her homeworks D．does her homeworks【答案】A48．—Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your ________ holiday?—Maybe I will go to Shenzhen. I have never visited ________ city.A．five days’; the most fantastic B．five days; the most fantastic C．five-day; a more fantastic D．five-days; a more fantastic【答案】C49．There ________ some ________ on the desk.A．is; key B．are; keys C．is; keys D．are; key【答案】B50．He always got full ________ on a test when he was in junior high school. A．mark B．a mark C．marks D．a marks【答案】C。
中考专项训练名词专项练习题及答案
中考专项训练名词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语名词1.If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two drive from my house to the airport.A. hours'B. hour'sC. hours【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果我9点离开家开车去机场，我大约11点就到了。
因此从我家到机场大约是两个小时的车程。
表示所有关系要用名词所有格，两个小时的车程：twohours' drive, hours是复数，加's省略后面的s,故选A。
【点评】考查名词所有格的用法，熟练掌握名词所有格的用法，选出正确答案。
2.—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.— Me too. I hope the German team will be the ____________ . It's my favourite.A. playerB. winnerC. loser【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。
---我也是，我希望德国队会是获胜者。
它是我最喜欢的。
player运动员；winner获胜者；loser失败者。
根据后一句myfavorite可知德国队是“我〃支持的球队，当然希望它“赢〃，故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，理解句意，根据语境判断答案。
3.—What else do we need to make cold beef?A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢？一一两勺盐。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1．How much ________ do you want?A．pens B．apples C．coffee D．pears【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你想要多少咖啡？考查名词辨析。
pens钢笔，可数名词的复数形式；apples苹果，可数名词的复数形式；coffee咖啡，不可数名词；pears梨，可数名词的复数形式。
how much 修饰不可数名词，四个选项中只有coffee是不可数名词，故选C。
2．We have a ________ holiday during Dragon Boat Day.A．three days B．three-day C．three-days D．three day’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：端午节期间我们有三天的假期。
考查“数词-名词”结构作定语。
三天的假期a three-day holiday=three days’ holiday。
故选B。
3．There are four________ and two________ at the________.A．Johns; Marys; doctors B．J ohns; Marys; doctor’s C．John’s; Mary’s; doctor’s D．John; Mary; doctor’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在医务室里有四个约翰和两个玛丽。
考查名词的数和所有格。
根据four及two可知，应用名词复数。
“the doctor’s”表示“诊所或医务室”。
故选B。
4．—How many________ can you see in the picture?—Only one.A．dog B．sheep C．child D．bird【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——在这张照片中你能看到几只羊？——仅一只。
考查名词的辨析。
dog狗；sheep羊；child孩子； bird鸟。
【英语】中考英语名词真题汇编(含答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语名词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1．（•贵州遵义）.A: Can I help you, madam? B: I want_ .A. two boxes of appleB. two glass of waterC. two bowls of porridge【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一我可以帮助你吗?夫人?一我要两碗粥。
A . two boxes of apple 两箱苹果，apple是可数名词，两箱苹果，该用复数，错;B. two glass of water 两杯水，glass 杯子，是可数名词，两杯，要用复数形式，错; C. two bowls of porridge两碗粥，porridge是不可数名词，没有复数形式，正确。
故选C。
2．—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.—If you make a , you must keep it.A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：-妈妈，我今年将会少吃快餐，相信我。
-如果你许下诺言，你就必须坚持它。
Joke笑话；noise吵闹；mistake错误；promise诺言。
结合语境，所以选D。
3．—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。
句意：—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗？—使你吃惊，是不是？但是她曾经真的很瘦。
(英语) 中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1．（·咸宁）—Tu You you received the Nobel Prize for her ________ of anemisinin（青蒿素）.—And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science.A. designB. thoughtC. inventionD. discovery【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——屠呦呦因为发现了青蒿素获得了诺贝尔奖。
——而且她是第一位在科学方面获得诺贝尔奖的中国人。
design设计；thought想法；invention发明；discovery发现。
因为anemisinin（青蒿素）.是原来就存在的，因此是发现了它。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析，结合语境选择合适的词。
2．Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间，system系统，space空间，pity遗憾、怜悯，根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans．不要和北美人站得太近。
可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间．所以应填space空间．故选C。
3．---_______ fathers didn't come to the meeting. Why? ---Because they have gone to Beijing.A. Jeff's and Amy'sB. Jeff and AmyC. Jeff's and AmyD. Jeff and Amy's【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一一杰夫和艾米的父亲没有来开会。
【英语】 中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语名词1．（·鄂州）—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _________.A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——餐馆里的菜一定非常贵。
——别担心，你可以随便吃，我请客。
It's my treat.我请客。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
2．There's little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. rice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：家里剩的马铃薯不多了，去买一些吧。
A. carrots 胡萝卜；B. potatoes马铃薯；C. rice大米。
因为空格前有little，它修饰不可数名词，rice 是不可数名词，故选C。
3． I have the ____of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我有睡觉前看书的习惯，这已经是我生活的一部分。
courage勇气；chance机会；spirit精神；habit习惯。
根据句意可知选Ｄ。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
4．—What would you like to eat?—Some _________, please.A. breadB. cakeC. coffeeD. tea【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要吃什么？——请来一些面包。
bread面包；cake蛋糕；coffee咖啡；tea茶；根据What would you like to eat?可知此处介绍吃的食物，有some修饰，故此处用bread或cakes，故选A。
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▲名词专项:
一、名词分专有名词和普通名词
1.专有名词:表示具体的人,事物,地点或机构的专有名称。
(首字母大写)例如:
China 中国Asia 亚洲Beijing 北京
专有名词如果是含有普通名词的短语,则必须使用定冠词the。
例如:the
Great Wall 长城
姓氏名如果采用复数形式,则表示该姓氏一家人(复数含义),例如:the Greens
格林一家人
2.普通名词:表示某些人,某类事物,某种物质或抽象概念的名称。
例如:
teacher 老师tea 茶reform 改革
普通名词又可进一步分为四类
1) 个体名称:表示单个的人和事物。
house 马car 汽车room 房间apple 苹果fun 风扇picture 照片
2) 集体名称:表示一群人或一些事物的名称。
people 人们family 家庭army 军队government 政府group 集团
3) 物质名词:表示物质或不具备确定形状和大小的个体的物质。
fire 火steel 钢air 空气water 水milk 牛奶
4)抽象名词:表示动作,状态,品质或其他抽象概念。
labour 劳动health 健康life 生活friendship友情patience耐力
二、名词分可数名词和不可数名词
1.可数名词,有复数形式,如:an apple two apples a car some cars
(1)一般情况下,在词尾加-s. 例如:bags,maps,pens,desks,workers
(2) 以s,sh,ch,x等结尾的词加-es.例如:buses watches boxes
(3)以ce,se,ze,(d)ge等结尾的词加-s.例如:licences blouses oranges
(4) 以辅音字母+y结尾的词去y改i加-es.例如:babies families
(5) 名词以-f 或-fe 结尾的,把-f 或-fe 变成-ves. 例
如:bookshelves,wives,knives
注:英语中有些名词的复数形式是不规则的,需要一一记忆常见的有:
man men woman women foot feet tooth teeth mouse nice sheep sheep dear dear fish fish
英语中有些名词总是以复数形式出现,例如:
scissors 剪刀goods 货物trousers 裤子clothes 衣服glasses 玻璃杯
2.不可数名词,没有复数形式. (抽象名词,物质名词和专有名词一般是不可数名词)如:san沙sugar糖(1)最常见的不可数名词有:
advice,baggage,change,furniture,hair,homework,information,knowledge ,luggage,money, news,progress,traffic
(2)其它不可数名词还有:
absence,age,anger,courage,energy,equipment,experience,failure,fear, food,fun,health,
ice,industry,kindness,labour,luck,marriage,music,nature,paper,peace,plea sure,power,
pride,rain,research,respect,safety,salt,sand,silence,sleep,strength,snow ,technology,
time,trade,transport,travel,trust,truth,waste,water,wealth,weather,wind, work
3.名词的所有格:主格,宾格和所有格
名词所有格表示所属关系,相当于物主代词,其构成法如下:
(1)表示人或其它有生命的东西的名词常在词尾加’s,例如:Childern’s Day my sister’s book
(2)以s或es结尾的复数名词。
只在词尾加’,例如:Teachers’Day
(3)在不规则复数名词后,要加's,例如:women's clothes
(4)有些表示时间、距离以及世界、国家、城镇等无生命的名词,也可在词尾加’s,例如:
Today’s newspaper 今天的报纸ten minutes’ break 十分钟的课间休息China’s population 中国的人口
(4)‘s还可以表示某人的家或者某个店铺,例如:my aunt’s 我阿姨家the doctor’s 诊所
(5)两人共有某物时,可以采用A and B’s 的形式,例如:Lucy and Lily’s bedroom 露西和丽丽合住的卧室
(6)“of+名词所有格/名词性物主代词”,称为双重所有格,例如:
a friend of my father’s 我父亲的一位朋友 a friend of mine 我的一位朋友。