翻译作业2(词汇2讲解)
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Chapter 2
您的内容请写在这里您的内容
全Test5——经济发展
1. Since economic opening up and reform policy began in 1978, China’s economy has grown 90 times and is the fastest growing major economic entity in the world. 1.自1978年改革开放以来，中国的经济增长了90 倍，是增长最快的主要经济体。 ...the nation's manufacturing sector. 该国的制造业 ...the service sector of the Hong Kong economy. 香港经济中的服务行业
全Test7
1. The concept of “face” can be described as someone’s social status or reputation in the eyes of others. 2. Throughout a Chinese person’s life, he maintains and enhances his “face” with words and actions. 3. It may be something as small as who gets into the elevator first or as the awarding of multimillion dollar contracts. 4. Losing face equals losing power or influence. 5. Even to make someone lose face unintentionally is a huge dishonor and could mean the end of a relationship. 6. Chinese people never criticize, ignore or make fun of a person in front of others, even jokingly. 7. When discussing individual performance, they always emphasize good points before bad ones.
全Test5
1. Since economic opening up and reform policy began in 1978, China’s economy has grown 90
times and is the fastest growing major economic entity in the world.. 2. China’s annual average GDP growth is predicted to be 9.5 percent for the period of 2011 to 2015. 3. China is the world’s largest exporter of goods and the second largest importer. 4. It is also known as the world’s second biggest consumer of luxury goods. 5. It now has the second largest GDP in the world, at about 6 trillion U.S. dollars, 40 percent of the United States, but its per capita income/amount is only 4300 dollars. 6. China’s growth has been uneven when comparing different regions, as well as rural and urban areas. 7.Developed areas have been mainly located in the south-eastern coastal regions, while the remainder of this country are left behind. 1.自1978年改革开放以来，中国的经济增长了90倍，是增长最快的主要经济体 (economic entity)。 2. 预测2011到2015年，年均GDP增长会保持9.5%。 3- 4. 中国是世界上最大的出口国，第二大进口国。也是世界第二大奢侈品消费国。 5. 目前GDP位于世界第二，大约6万亿美元，相当于美国的四成，但人均(per capita)
1 面子是某个人在他人眼中的社会地位和名声。2 中国人一生都用言语和行为维护和提升面子。 3 可以小到谁先上电梯，也可以大到百万美元的合同授予（awarding）。 4 没有面子也就没有影响力。 5 即使是无意中让别人没面子，也是极其眼中的冒犯(dishonor)，可能以为这断绝关系。 6 中国人不会公开批评、忽视或者取笑他人，即使是开玩笑。 7 点评别人的成绩是，也是先说优点，再讲不足。
1. The concept of “face” can be described as someone’s social status or reputation in the eyes of others.
1 面子是某个人在他人眼中的社会地位和名声。
全Test7
5. Even to make someone lose face unintentionally is a huge dishonor and could mean the end of a relationship.
全Test5
7.Developed areas have been mainly located in the south-eastern coastal regions, while the remainder of this country are left behind.
7. 发达地区集中在东南沿海，其余地方则普遍 落后。
4通过阅读，人们能更好滴学会感恩、有责任心 和与人合作(用形容词)，而教育的目的正式要培 养这些基本素质。
CET4(2014-6)
5. Reading is especially important for students in the primary school and middle school; if interest of reading is not fostered(培养) at that critical period, it will be quite difficult to cultivate the habit of reading later. 5阅读对于中小学生尤其重要，加入他们没有在 这个关键时期 培养阅读的兴趣，以后要养成阅 读的习惯就很难了。
全Test5
3. China is the world’s largest exporter of goods and the second largest importer. 4. It is also known as the world’s second biggest consumer of luxury goods.
powder)和指南针(compass)。
3. 还有很多著名的建筑，比如绵延八千多公里的长城。 4. 中国有13亿多人口，也就是说世界上每5个人中就有一个是中国人。 5. 汉语是中国人的母语，有超过四万个汉字。 6. 受过良好教育的人能认识约六千字，阅读报纸只需要认识三千字左右。
全Test7——面子
5 即使是无意中让别人没面子，也是极其眼中的 冒犯，可能以为这断绝关系。
全Test7
6. Chinese people never criticize, ignore or make fun of a person in front of others, even jokingly.
6 中国人不会公开批评、忽视或者取笑他人，即 使是开玩笑。
只有4300美元。
6. 不同地区、城乡之间发展也不均衡。 7. 发达地区集中在东南沿海，其余地方则普遍落后。
全Tesபைடு நூலகம்5——中国古文化
2. During this period, many great inventions in the field of science and technology were made, including the inventions of printing, paper, gun powder and compass.
6. A well-educated person can recognize around 6000 characters, and about 3000 are required to
read a newspaper.
1. 中国是世界文明古国之一，有五千多年的历史。 2. 在此期间，有许多重要的科技发明，包括印刷术(printing)、造纸术、火药(gun
3他们强调，人们应当读好书，尤其是经典著作。
CET4(2014-6)
4. In reading, people can better learn to be grateful, responsible and cooperative, the very basic qualities education intends to foster.
全Test6
1. China is one of the world’s oldest civilizations, with a history of more than five thousand years. 2. During this period, many great inventions in the field of science and technology were made, including the inventions of printing, paper, gun powder and compass. 3. The period also saw the construction of many famous buildings, such as the Great Wall which stretches over 8000 kilometers. 4. China has a population of more than 1.3 billion, which means that in every 5 people in the world, one is Chinese.5 people in the world. 5. Chinese is the mother tongue of the Chinese people, containing over 40000 characters.
2. 在此期间，有许多重要的科技发明，包括印 刷术(printing)、造纸术、火药和指南针。
全Test5
5. Chinese is the mother tongue of the Chinese people, containing over 40000 characters.
5. 汉语是中国人的母语，有超过四万个汉字。
CET4(2014-6)——读书
1. Chinese educators have long realized that reading is of great importance to a nation.
1中国教育工作者早就认识到读书对于国家的重 要意义。
CET4(2014-6)
3. They emphasized that people should read good books, especially the classic ones.
3- 4. 中国是世界上最大的出口国，第二大进口 国。也是世界第二大奢侈品消费国。
全Test5
6. China’s growth has been uneven when comparing different regions, as well as rural and urban areas.
6. 不同地区、城乡之间发展也不均衡。
您的内容请写在这里您的内容
全Test5——经济发展
1. Since economic opening up and reform policy began in 1978, China’s economy has grown 90 times and is the fastest growing major economic entity in the world. 1.自1978年改革开放以来，中国的经济增长了90 倍，是增长最快的主要经济体。 ...the nation's manufacturing sector. 该国的制造业 ...the service sector of the Hong Kong economy. 香港经济中的服务行业
全Test7
1. The concept of “face” can be described as someone’s social status or reputation in the eyes of others. 2. Throughout a Chinese person’s life, he maintains and enhances his “face” with words and actions. 3. It may be something as small as who gets into the elevator first or as the awarding of multimillion dollar contracts. 4. Losing face equals losing power or influence. 5. Even to make someone lose face unintentionally is a huge dishonor and could mean the end of a relationship. 6. Chinese people never criticize, ignore or make fun of a person in front of others, even jokingly. 7. When discussing individual performance, they always emphasize good points before bad ones.
全Test5
1. Since economic opening up and reform policy began in 1978, China’s economy has grown 90
times and is the fastest growing major economic entity in the world.. 2. China’s annual average GDP growth is predicted to be 9.5 percent for the period of 2011 to 2015. 3. China is the world’s largest exporter of goods and the second largest importer. 4. It is also known as the world’s second biggest consumer of luxury goods. 5. It now has the second largest GDP in the world, at about 6 trillion U.S. dollars, 40 percent of the United States, but its per capita income/amount is only 4300 dollars. 6. China’s growth has been uneven when comparing different regions, as well as rural and urban areas. 7.Developed areas have been mainly located in the south-eastern coastal regions, while the remainder of this country are left behind. 1.自1978年改革开放以来，中国的经济增长了90倍，是增长最快的主要经济体 (economic entity)。 2. 预测2011到2015年，年均GDP增长会保持9.5%。 3- 4. 中国是世界上最大的出口国，第二大进口国。也是世界第二大奢侈品消费国。 5. 目前GDP位于世界第二，大约6万亿美元，相当于美国的四成，但人均(per capita)
1 面子是某个人在他人眼中的社会地位和名声。2 中国人一生都用言语和行为维护和提升面子。 3 可以小到谁先上电梯，也可以大到百万美元的合同授予（awarding）。 4 没有面子也就没有影响力。 5 即使是无意中让别人没面子，也是极其眼中的冒犯(dishonor)，可能以为这断绝关系。 6 中国人不会公开批评、忽视或者取笑他人，即使是开玩笑。 7 点评别人的成绩是，也是先说优点，再讲不足。
1. The concept of “face” can be described as someone’s social status or reputation in the eyes of others.
1 面子是某个人在他人眼中的社会地位和名声。
全Test7
5. Even to make someone lose face unintentionally is a huge dishonor and could mean the end of a relationship.
全Test5
7.Developed areas have been mainly located in the south-eastern coastal regions, while the remainder of this country are left behind.
7. 发达地区集中在东南沿海，其余地方则普遍 落后。
4通过阅读，人们能更好滴学会感恩、有责任心 和与人合作(用形容词)，而教育的目的正式要培 养这些基本素质。
CET4(2014-6)
5. Reading is especially important for students in the primary school and middle school; if interest of reading is not fostered(培养) at that critical period, it will be quite difficult to cultivate the habit of reading later. 5阅读对于中小学生尤其重要，加入他们没有在 这个关键时期 培养阅读的兴趣，以后要养成阅 读的习惯就很难了。
全Test5
3. China is the world’s largest exporter of goods and the second largest importer. 4. It is also known as the world’s second biggest consumer of luxury goods.
powder)和指南针(compass)。
3. 还有很多著名的建筑，比如绵延八千多公里的长城。 4. 中国有13亿多人口，也就是说世界上每5个人中就有一个是中国人。 5. 汉语是中国人的母语，有超过四万个汉字。 6. 受过良好教育的人能认识约六千字，阅读报纸只需要认识三千字左右。
全Test7——面子
5 即使是无意中让别人没面子，也是极其眼中的 冒犯，可能以为这断绝关系。
全Test7
6. Chinese people never criticize, ignore or make fun of a person in front of others, even jokingly.
6 中国人不会公开批评、忽视或者取笑他人，即 使是开玩笑。
只有4300美元。
6. 不同地区、城乡之间发展也不均衡。 7. 发达地区集中在东南沿海，其余地方则普遍落后。
全Tesபைடு நூலகம்5——中国古文化
2. During this period, many great inventions in the field of science and technology were made, including the inventions of printing, paper, gun powder and compass.
6. A well-educated person can recognize around 6000 characters, and about 3000 are required to
read a newspaper.
1. 中国是世界文明古国之一，有五千多年的历史。 2. 在此期间，有许多重要的科技发明，包括印刷术(printing)、造纸术、火药(gun
3他们强调，人们应当读好书，尤其是经典著作。
CET4(2014-6)
4. In reading, people can better learn to be grateful, responsible and cooperative, the very basic qualities education intends to foster.
全Test6
1. China is one of the world’s oldest civilizations, with a history of more than five thousand years. 2. During this period, many great inventions in the field of science and technology were made, including the inventions of printing, paper, gun powder and compass. 3. The period also saw the construction of many famous buildings, such as the Great Wall which stretches over 8000 kilometers. 4. China has a population of more than 1.3 billion, which means that in every 5 people in the world, one is Chinese.5 people in the world. 5. Chinese is the mother tongue of the Chinese people, containing over 40000 characters.
2. 在此期间，有许多重要的科技发明，包括印 刷术(printing)、造纸术、火药和指南针。
全Test5
5. Chinese is the mother tongue of the Chinese people, containing over 40000 characters.
5. 汉语是中国人的母语，有超过四万个汉字。
CET4(2014-6)——读书
1. Chinese educators have long realized that reading is of great importance to a nation.
1中国教育工作者早就认识到读书对于国家的重 要意义。
CET4(2014-6)
3. They emphasized that people should read good books, especially the classic ones.
3- 4. 中国是世界上最大的出口国，第二大进口 国。也是世界第二大奢侈品消费国。
全Test5
6. China’s growth has been uneven when comparing different regions, as well as rural and urban areas.
6. 不同地区、城乡之间发展也不均衡。