(完整版)高考必背英语短语动词搭配(附例句)一
高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版
高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
高考英语重点短语及例句
高考英语重点短语及例句1. Keep in touch 保持联系Example:A: I'm going to study abroad next month.B: That's great! Don't forget to keep in touch with us. 例句：A: 我下个月要出国留学了。
B: 太棒了！不要忘记和我们保持联系。
2. Make progress 取得进步Example:A: How's your English study going?B: I'm making progress, thanks for asking.例句：A: 你的英语学习怎么样了？B: 我在进步，谢谢你的问候。
3. Face challenges 面对挑战Example:A: Are you ready for the new job?B: I'm a little nervous, but I'm ready to face the challenges.例句：A: 你准备好新工作了吗？B: 我有点紧张，但我准备好面对挑战。
4. Deal with pressure 应对压力Example:A: How do you deal with the pressure of exams?B: I try to stay organized and take breaks when I need them.例句：A: 你是怎么应对考试压力的？B: 我尽量保持有条不紊，并在需要时休息。
5. Pursue dreams 追求梦想Example:A: What are your plans for the future?B: I want to pursue my dreams and become a successful entrepreneur.例句：A: 你对未来有什么打算？B: 我想追求梦想，成为一名成功的创业者。
高考必背动词短语搭配(以介词划分)-完整版
---------高考必背动词短语搭配(以介词划分)(完整版)1.动词+about（介词基本含义：关于;在周围）talkabout谈论thinkabout思考hearabout听到关于⋯的消息knowabout了解care/worry/beworried/beconcernedabout关心，担心complainabout抱怨bringabout引起,使发生comeabout发生setaboutdoing着手,开始moveabout四处搬家wanderabout徘徊getabout流传giveabout分配，传播2.动词+of（介词基本含义：关于；⋯⋯的）thinkof想到speakof说到approveof赞成disapproveof不赞成dreamof梦到dieof死于hear/knowof听人说起consistof由...组成makefun/afool/ajoke/amockeryof取笑makeuseof,takeadvantageof利用takecareof照看takenoticeof注意take/get/catchholdof握住takechargeof负责taketheplaceof取代catchsightof看见losesightof看不见getintothehabitof染上...的习惯getridof摆脱3.动词+over（介词基本含义：覆盖）thinkover仔细考虑turnover翻转，颠覆，移交handover移交，递交goover复习,检查,研究getover克服takeover接管fallover跌倒,摔倒lookover仔细查看watchover看守,照看4.动词+away（介词基本含义：离开）throwaway扔掉blow away吹走washaway冲走clearaway清除掉,消散passaway去世take/carryaway拿走putaway收拾起来giveaway泄露5.动词+back（介词基本含义：回）callback回电话lookback回顾holdback控制住takeback拿回,收回giveback归还payback还(钱)6.动词+for（介词基本含义：为了）askfor要求得到waitfor等候long/beeager/bethirstyfor渴望carefor关心,喜欢callfor要求,需要changefor用...换applyfor申请look/search/huntfor寻找standfor代表begfor乞求runfor竞选chargefor要价providesth.forsb.向某人提供某物take⋯forgranted认为理所当然makeroom/way/a place for为...让地方7.动词+to（介词基本含义：向，到）（介词to后面跟动词的话应用v-ing形式）belongto属于refer to(the dictionary)谈到,涉及,参阅turnto转向...(求助) addto增添pointto指向reply to答复object/beopposedto反对stick/hold/keep to坚持agreeto同意devote to贡献给leadto导致,通向compareto与...相比,把...比作offer/supplysth.tosb.向某人提供某物cometo共计,苏醒bringto使苏醒see/attendto处理,料理getto到达getcloseto接近getusedto习惯于addupto总计setanexampleto为...树立榜样payavisitto访问givewayto让路，让步payattentionto注意lookupto仰望,尊敬lookforwardto盼望8.动词+at（介词基本含义：向小地点）lookat看,注视stareat凝视glanceat匆匆一瞥glareat怒视shoutat冲某人嚷嚷smileat冲某人笑pointat指向laughat嘲笑knockat敲门,窗等aimat向...瞄准9.动词+on（介词基本含义：上）geton上车go/keep/carryon继续puton穿上,戴上haveon穿着tryon试穿spendon在...花钱depend/relyon依靠insiston坚持moveon继续移动,往前走feed/liveon以...为生takeon雇佣,呈现lookon旁观callon拜访callonsb.todo号召某人做某事passon传授,传递turn/switchon打开keepaneyeon照看，留意10.动词+off（介词基本含义：脱离）getoff下车start/setoff出发takeoff脱下,起飞showoff炫耀see/sendoff送行putoff推迟cutoff切断,断绝keepoff避开,使不接近knockoff把...撞落payoff还清turn/switch off关掉falloff跌落,掉下1giveoff散发出payoff还清leaveoff(doing)中断，停止11.动词+down（介词基本含义：下）take/set/put/note down记下,记录burn down烧毁cutdown削减,砍倒calmdown平静下来settledown安家teardown拆毁breakdown崩溃,出故障turndown调小,拒绝slowdown慢下来bringdown使...降低,使倒下falldown(from⋯)滑下，倒下comedown下落,传下passdown传下来getdowntodoing开始做某事lookdownon/upon看不起12.动词+up（介词基本含义：上；完）growup成长,长大build/setup建立getup起床bringup抚养,提出stay/situp熬夜endup(doing/with⋯)结束speedup加快速度hurryup赶快clearup整理,收拾,放晴sendup发射breakup分解giveup放弃goup增长,上涨joinup联结起来throwup呕吐come/turn/showup出现comeupwith(anidea)想出lookup(theword)查找takeup占据,开始从事makeup组成，化妆，编造，弥补makeup⋯tosb.向某人弥补⋯putup搭起,安装,张贴,住宿pickup捡起,学会,接人,收听（接收）useup用完eatup吃完cutup切碎burnup烧毁tearup撕碎13.动词+in（介词基本含义：进入；在⋯⋯方面）givein让步breakin插话bringin引进resultin导致joinin参加getin收获,进入fillin填写hand/sendin上交dropin拜访takein接纳,吸收persistin坚持succeedin在...获得成功liein在于takepridein为...而自豪takeaninterestin对...感兴趣takepartin参加playapartin起作用,扮演...的角色14.动词+into（介词基本含义：进入⋯⋯）lookinto研究,调查change/turn⋯into把...变成divideinto把...分成run/knockinto碰到，撞上translateinto把...译成burstinto(tears,laughter)迸发breakinto(one’shouse)强制进入comeintobeing/existence出现putintouse把⋯⋯投入使用15.动词+out（介词基本含义：外，出来）breakout爆发pointout指出pickout选出burstout(laughing,crying)迸发carryout执行holdout维持figure/workout算出,想出办法makeout理解,看清楚bringout取出，使表现出helpout救助setout出发setouttodo 着手做某事wearout穿破,使...疲劳findout查出,弄明白tryout试验goout熄灭putout扑灭handout散发comeout出版sendout发出,派遣sth.runout某物用完sb.runoutofsth.某人用完某物letout泄露,发出声音leaveout省略,删掉cutout切除，删掉giveout发出，分发，用完look/watchout当心speakout大胆讲出dieout灭绝turnout(tobe)⋯结果是keep⋯outof⋯使不进入,挡住getoutof⋯逃避，从⋯出来16.动词+from（介词基本含义：从）learnfrom向...学习sufferfrom遭受...苦hearfrom收到...来信diefrom因...而死keep/stop/prevent⋯fromdoing不让...做datefrom始于... resultfrom由于differbedifferentfrom与...不同separate⋯from把...分离开keepawayfrom避开,别靠近17.动词+through（介词基本含义：通过）getthrough接通电话，熬过gothrough审阅,检查,学习putthrough接通电话seethrough识破pullthrough渡过危机look/readthrough通读，浏览18.动词+with（介词基本含义：与；用）dealwith处理,对付meet/encounter with遇到,遭受agreewith同意,与...一致combinewith与...相联合compare⋯with与...相比equip⋯with用...装备cover⋯with用...覆盖end with以...结束playwith玩beginwith以...开始supply/providesb.withsth.给某人供给某物havenothingtodowith与⋯无关putupwith忍受catchupwith赶上keepupwith紧跟，保持步伐一致getintouchwith取得联系keepintouchwith保持联系geton/alongwith和...相处2。
高中英语必备基础动词搭配(含例句)清单-2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项
高中英语必备动词搭配（含例句）Do的搭配：1. Do your best (尽力而为)- She always does her best in everything she undertakes.她在所做的一切事情上都尽力而为。
- Do your best, and remember that effort is the key to success.尽你最大的努力，记住努力是成功的关键。
2. Do a favor (帮忙)- Can you do me a favor and pick up my package from the post office?你能帮我个忙去邮局取我的包裹吗？- He did me a favor by lending me his car when mine broke down.当我的车出故障时，他帮了我一个忙，借给我他的车。
3. Do the dishes (洗碗)- It's your turn to do the dishes tonight.今晚轮到你洗碗了。
- After dinner, he always offers to do the dishes while she dries them.晚餐后，他总是主动洗碗，而她负责擦干。
4. Do an experiment (做实验)- The scientists are planning to do an experiment to test their hypothesis.科学家们计划做一个实验来测试他们的假设。
- In chemistry class, we had to do an experiment to observe a chemical reaction. 在化学课上，我们必须做一个实验来观察化学反应。
5. Do homework (做作业)- He always does his homework right after school to get it out of the way.他总是放学后立即做作业，以便早早完成。
高中英语动词固定搭配最全汇总(带例句)
高中英语动词固定搭配最全汇总（带例句）1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。
2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。
3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。
4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。
5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。
6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 在老师的帮助下，他最终学会了弹钢琴。
7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。
8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。
9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。
10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面） We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。
(完整版)高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版.docx
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的 24个常用动词afford to do sth.负担得起做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth.要求做某事beg to do sth.请求做某事care to do sth.想要做某事choose to do sth.决定做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事demand to do sth.要求做某事determine to do sth.决心做某事expect to do sth.期待做某事fear to do sth.害怕做某事help to do sth.帮助做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事learn to do sth.学习做某事manage to do sth.设法做某事offer to do sth.主动提出做某事plan to do sth.计划做某事prepare to do sth.准备做某事pretend to do sth.假装做某事promise to do sth.答应做某事refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事want to do sth.想要做某事wish to do sth.希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth.打算做某事fail to do sth.未能做某事long to do sth.渴望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事struggle to do sth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36 个常用动词advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth.选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth.使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说 fear sb. to do sth.。
高考必背固定搭配短语
(一)名词的固定搭配介词+名词形式第一组by accident 偶然on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括) in the air 在流行中，在传播中on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说on the basis of 依据，在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量，至多for the better 好转，改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公，因事in any case 无论如何，总之in case of 假使，万一in case 假如，以防(万一)，免得in no case 决不其次组by chance 偶然，碰巧in charge (of) 负责，主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用，共有，共同in conclusion 最终，总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to关于in consequence 因此，结果in consequence of 由于……的原因on the contrary 反之，正相反in contrast with/to 与……成比照out of control 失去限制under control 被限制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价第三组in the course of 在……过程中，在……期间of course 当然，自然，无疑in danger 在危急中，垂危out of danger 脱离危急out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 具体地in difficulties 境况困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班，上班on earth 原委，究竟at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效；事实上第四组in the event of 万一，假如发生for example 例如with the exception of除……之外in the face of 面对，不顾，即使in fact 其实，事实上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效；实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持in front of 在……面前in (the) future 今后，将来on guard 警惕，防范in general 通常，大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边，在旁边from tip to toe 彻头彻尾，完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传，传给(后代)第五组hand in hand 手拉手，携手in hand 在驾驭中，在限制中on hand 在手边，接近on (the) one hand... 一方面……，on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心；实质上by heart 牢记，凭记忆at home 在家，在国内；自由，自如in honor of 以纪念，向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地，马上for instance 例如，举例说at intervals 时常，时时at last 最终，最终at least 至少，最低限度in the least 一点，丝毫第六组at length 最终，最终；具体地in the light of 依据，依据in line 成始终线，排成一行in line with 与……一样，依据at a loss 困惑，不知所措by all means 无论如何，必定by means of 借助于，用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在，此刻for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 现在，短暂in a moment 马上，立刻第七组in nature 本质上on occasion 有时，时常in order 秩序井然，整齐in order to 以便，为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障，失调on one’s own 独自地，独立地in particular 特殊地，尤其，具体地in the past 在过去，以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初，首先in the last place 最终out of place 不得其所的，不适当的on the point 即将……的时候第八组to the point 切中要害，切题in practice 在实际中，事实上out of practice 久不练习，荒疏at present 目前，现在for the present 目前，短暂in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地，当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose 有意，有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地，随意地at any rate 无论如何，至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于，至于with/in regard to 对于，就……而论第九组in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果，因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答，作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章，规则；通常，按例in the long run 最终，从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售；贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 隐私地，私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职，额外第十组at first sight 乍一看，初看起来in sight 被看到，在望out of sight 看不见，在视野之外in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然on the spot 当场，在现场in step 同步，合拍out of step 步调不一样，不协调in stock 现有，备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭in terms of 依据，依据；用……措词for one thing 首先，一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念at a time 每次，一次at no time 从不，决不at one time 同时，曾经，从前曾第十一组at the same time 但是，然而，同时at times 有时for the time being 目前，短暂from time to time 有时，时常in no time 马上，立刻in time 与时，适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上，事实上，的确on try 试穿by turns 轮番，交替地in turn 依次，轮番in vain 徒劳，无效a variety of 种种，各种by virtue of 由于第十二组by the way 顺便提一下，另外by way of 经由，通过……方式in a way 在某点，在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 阻碍in one’s/the way 阻碍，阻碍after a while 过了一会，不久for a while 短暂，一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说，也就是说at work 在工作，忙于out of work 失业in the world 究竟，原委动词+名词形式第十三组have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over赛过，优于pay the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用，趁……之机pay attention to 留意do/try one’s best 尽力，努力get the best of 赛过make the best of 充分利用，妥当处理get the better of 战胜，致胜catch one’s breath 屏息，歇口气take care 当心，当心take care of 照看，照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担当，负责keep company with 与……交往take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然，乐意地第十四组make a/the difference 有影响，很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用put into effect 实行，生效come/go into effect 生效，实施take effect 生效，起作用catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意，照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨，挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效，实施make friends 交挚友，友好相处be friends with 对……友好，与……交上挚友make fun of 取笑，嘲弄keep one’s head 保持冷静lose one’s head 不知所措第十五组lose heart 丢失志气，失去信念get/learn by heart 记住，背诵get hold of 抓住，驾驭keep house 管理家务，做家务throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到make up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修keep/hold pace with 跟上，与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生，进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施，实行第十六组make progress 进步，进展give rise to 引起，使发生make sense 讲得通，有意义catch the sight of 发觉，突然望见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不急不忙，从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态，留意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 运用，利用give way 让路，让步lead the way 带路，引路make one’s way 前进，进行make way 让路，开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言第十七组act on 作用appeal to 呼吁，要求attempt at 企图，努力attitude to/towards 看法，看法a great/good deal of 大量(的)，很多(的) influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 阻碍，打搅第十八组introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 很多(的)，大量(的)lots of 大量，很多fall in love with 相爱，爱上a matter of (关于……)的问题a number of 若干，很多reply to 回答，答复a series of 一系列，一连串其他固定搭配第十九组trolley bus 无轨电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑，必定next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 实际状况，真相a few 有些，几个quite a few 还不少，有相当数目的a little 一点，略微，一些，少许little by little 渐渐地quite a little 相当多，不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一……就no more 不再其次十组fair play 公允竞赛；公允对待in demand 有须要，销路好rest room 厕所，盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩，一个挨一个heart and soul 一心一意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 始终，始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 间或，有时no wonder 难怪，怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝(二)动词的固定搭配动词+介词形式其次十一组account for 说明(缘由等)aim at 瞄准，针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁，要求arrive at 达成，得出ask after 询问，问候ask for 恳求，要求attach to 附属于，隶属于begin with 从起先break into 闯入break off 断绝，结束break through 突破break up 中止，结束；打碎，折断bring about 带来，造成bring down 打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth 产生，提上其次十二组bring forward 提出bring out 使出现；公布；出版bring up 教化，培育，使成长build up 积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；熬炼call for 邀请；要求；需求call forth 唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off 放弃，取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问，探望；号召，呼吁call up 召集，动员；打care for 照管，关切；宠爱，意欲carry off 夺去carry on 接着下去；从事，经营carry out 贯彻，执行；实现come to 总计，达到；醒悟，复原count on 依靠；期盼，希望count up 把……相加其次十三组cover up 掩饰，掩盖cut across 走捷径，抄近路deal with 处理，应付，支配do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充，填写get at 得到，接近；意思是get into 进入，陷入go after 追求go into 进入；探讨，调查go for 竭力想取得；宠爱；支持，拥护go through 经验，经受；具体检查go with 伴随，与……协调go without 没有……也行improve on 改进keep to 保持，坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负其次十四组live on/by 靠……生活，以……为食live through 度过，经受过look after 照管，照料look at 探望，凝视look for 找寻，寻求look into 调查，视察，过问；窥视look over 检查，查看，调查look through 细致查看，阅读，温习make for 走向，驶向；有助于occur to 被想到，被想起play with 以……为消遣，玩弄refer to 参考，查阅，涉与，提到run for 竞选run into 撞上，偶然碰见see to 留意，负责，照料，修理send for 派人去请，呼唤；索取其次十五组send in 呈报，递交，送来serve as 作为，用作set aside 挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝sit for 参与stand by 支持，帮助；袖手旁观stand for 代替，代表，意味着stand against 抗拒，反抗stick to 坚持，忠于，信守take after 与……相像take for 把……认为是，把……看成是take in 接受，汲取；了解，理解take to 宠爱，亲近touch on 关系到，涉与turn into 变成turn to 变成；求助于，借助于turn off 关上；出产；解雇动词+副词形式其次十六组break down 损坏，分解，瓦解break in 闯入；打断，插嘴break out 逃出；突然发生，爆发bring to 使复原知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来，旺起来；烧完catch on 理解，明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开；检验，核查check up (on) 校对，检查，检验cheer up 使兴奋，使激昂clear away 扫除，整理clear up 整理；澄清；放晴make it clear that 弄清晰come off 实现，胜利，奏效come on 请，来吧，快点；起先，出场，上演come out 出版；出现，显露；结果是其次十七组come round (around) 来访，前来；醒悟，复原come through 经验，脱险come up 走近，上来；发生，被提出cross out 删去，取消cut back 削减，削减cut down 削减，降低cut in (汽车)抢道；插嘴，打断cut off 切断；删去；停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止die down 慢慢消逝，平静die out 消逝，灭亡draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上，画上；草拟；停住dress up 穿上盛装，装扮得很美丽drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透，使干dry up 干枯，枯竭其次十八组drop off 减弱，削减drop out 退出，离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵；结果是fall through 落空，失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 说明清晰，使人了解get around/round 走动，旅行；(消息)传开get away 逃脱，离开get by 通过，经过get down 从……下来；写下get in 进入；收获，收集get off 从……下来；离开，动身，起先get over 克服；(从病中)复原过来get through 结束，完成；接通have got to (do) 不得不，必需其次十九组get together 集合，聚集get up 起床；增加，增加give away 泄露；分送give back 送还，复原give in 交上；倒戈，屈服give off 放出，释放give out 分发，放出give up 停止，放弃go ahead 起先，前进；领先go by 过去go down 下降，降低；被载入，传下去go off 爆炸，放射；动身，离开go out 外出；熄灭go over 检查，审查；复习，重温go round/around 足够安排go under 下沉，沉没；失败；破产go through 通过，审查，完成第三十组go up 上升，增加；建起hand down 流传下来，传给，往下传hand in 交上，递交hand on 传下来，依次传递hand out 分发，散发，发给hand over 交出，移交，让与hang about 闲荡，徘徊，逗留hang back 迟疑，踌躇，畏缩hang on 抓紧不放；接着下去hang up 挂断( )have back 要回，收回have on 穿着，戴着hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻挡，抑制hold on 接着，握住不放hold out 维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up 举起，阻挡，使停止；抢劫第三十一组hurry up (使)赶快，快速完成keep back 阻挡，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep down 限制，压制，镇压；压低keep off 不接近，避开keep up 保持，维持；接着，坚持let down 放下，降低；使悲观let in 让……进入，放……进来let off 放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)let out 放掉，放出，发出line up 排队，使排成一行look back 回顾，回头看look out 留神，留意，提防，警惕look on 旁观，观看；看待，视作look up 查阅，查考；找寻(某人)look in 顺便探望make out 分辨，区分；理解，了解make out of 用……做，从……得出第三十二组make up 构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；扮装mix up 混淆，混合，搞糊涂pass away 去世，逝世pass off 中止，停止pass to 转到，探讨，传到pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay back 偿还，回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 即时交付，用现金支付pay up 全部付清第三十三组pick out 选出，挑出，拣出；分辨，辨别出pick up 捡起，(偶然)得到；(车船)中途搭(人)，学会pull down 拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull in (车)停下，进站，船(到岸)pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿，戴pull out 拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出pull together 同心协力pull up (使)停下put across 说明清晰，说明put aside 储存，保留put away 放好，收好；储存put down 登记，放下；镇压，平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)put out 熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产put right 改正(错误)，整理第三十四组put up 提起，举起，提(价)；为……供应食宿，投宿ring off 挂断rub out 擦掉，拭去run down 撞倒，撞沉；追捕，追查run off 复印，打印run over 略读，略述；辗过，阅读，匆忙复习see off 给……送行see through 看穿，识破；干完，干究竟set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍set down 卸下，放下，登记，记入set forth 阐明，陈述set off 动身，动身；引起，使发生set out 陈设，显示；动身，启程；制定set up 创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀，卖弄第三十五组show up 使呈现，使醒目shut out 解除sit in 列席，旁听sit up 迟睡，熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出，惹眼stand up 站起来，耐用step up 提高，加快，加紧step in 插入，介入stick out 伸出，突出；坚持究竟，接着take away 消退；消耗take down 登记，写下take off 拿走，脱下；起飞take on 呈现；接纳，担当，从事take over 接管，接办take up 占据；起先；拿起，接收take up with 和……交往，忍受，采纳第三十六组think over 细致考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃touch up 润色，改进turn down 拧小，调低；拒绝turn in 交出，上缴；转身进入turn off 关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turn on 接通，打开turn out 制造，生产；结果是turn over 翻过来；移交，转交turn up 开大；出现；来到；发生use up 用完，花完warm up 变热wear off 渐渐消逝wear out 用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去，抹去；歼灭，毁灭work out 解决，算出；弄懂，制定出work up 引起，激起；渐渐上升work on 从事于，努力做write off 报废，勾销，注销后接动名词的固定搭配第三十七组aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准accuse...of... 控告；指责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献，致力engage in 从事于，忙着；订婚feel like 欲，想要go on 接着；发生cannot/couldn’t help禁不住；不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使……不(做)keep on 接着不断，保持look forward to 盼望，期盼persist in 坚持，持续prevent from 预防，防止put off 推迟，推延set about 起先，着手succeed in 胜利thank for 感谢think of 想起，想到；想一想其他固定搭配第三十八组add up to 合计，总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离，逃跑catch up with 追上，赶上come true 实现，达到come up to 达到，符合come up with 提出，供应concern with 关切，挂念；从事于do away with 废除，去掉have something to do with 和……有点关系have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系fall back on 求助于，转而依靠fall in with 符合，与……一样be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展，有进步；生活得get through 到达，完成，与格get somewhere 有些结果第三十九组get down to 起先，着手get out of 躲避，改掉get the better of 占上风，赛过have got 有give oneself away 泄露，露马脚give oneself up 自首，倒戈，投案give way to 给……让路，被……代替go along with 陪伴前往，随行go back on 违反go in for 从事，致力于，追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住，坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不，必需have to do with 与……有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持keep out of 躲开，置身……之外第四十组keep up with 向……看齐，跟上……lend itself to 适用于，对……有用let alone 不干涉；更不用说let loose 放开，放松，释放let go 放开，松手live up to 做到，不负look down on 看不起，轻视look up to 敬重，仰慕be made up of 由……构成，由……组成make up for 补偿，弥补never mind 没关系，没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍，忍受refer to...as 把……称作，把……当做run out of 用完，用完，耗尽serve right 活该，给应得的待遇第四十一组set in 来临，流行set out to 准备，着手stand up for 为……辩护；维护stand up to 面对，坚决反抗；经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是，以为……是think better of 变更办法，重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西)，乱花(钱)throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮，阐明(三)形容词的固定搭配第四十二组be able to (do) 能(做)，会(做)be about to (do) 即将，刚要be absent from 缺勤，缺课be abundant in 富于，富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识，熟识be active in 主动于be afraid of 唯恐，胆怯，担忧be alive to 发觉，感觉，对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对……发怒be anxious about 担忧，为……担忧be anxious for 急迫盼望，渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为……感到害臊be aware of 意识到第四十三组be bad at 拙于，不擅长be badly off 生活穷困be based on 依据，以……为基础be bent on 热恋于，一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 境况较好，状况好转be born in 诞生于……be born of 诞生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 肯定会，不得不be buried in 深思，陷入，用心于be burned out 居处被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于……be busy about 忙于……be careful of 疼惜，留意be careful to (do) 务必留意(做)第四十四组be certain to (do) 肯定(做)，必定(做) be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信念be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关切，挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……协作be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满，拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于，依靠be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)第四十五组be different from 与……不同be divided by 被……除以be divided into 被分成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于，从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以……闻名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充溢be fit for 适合，胜任be fond of 宠爱，爱好be free from 没有……的，不受……影响的be friendly to 对……友好be frightened at 受……惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做)，对……感到兴奋第四十六组be good at (doing) 擅长，擅长be good for 适于，在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢，感谢be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立，与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不行少的be interested in 对……感爱好be involved in 包括……中，被卷入be involved with 涉与be kind enough to (do) 承……好意，恳请be known as 被称作……，以……著称be known to 为……所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要，像是要be mad about 痴迷be made from 由……制成(化学变更)第四十七组be made of 由……制成(物理变更)be made up of 由……组成be mixed up 混杂，混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感谢be well off 生活富有be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满足be popular with 得人心的，受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有，拥有be prepared for 做……准备；对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……骄傲，因……感到满足be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做)；乐意(做) be ready for 为……准备好第四十八组be regarded as 被认为是，被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去，摆脱get rid of 摆脱，除掉be satisfied with 对……满足，满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到愧疚be strict with 对……要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应当，非……不行be sure of 坚信，确信第四十九组be sure to (do) 肯定，必定be surprised at 对……感到惊异be taken aback 惊讶be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 深思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦；对……厌倦be tired out 疲乏极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道……be unequal to 无法胜任……的be unfit for 不适合，不胜任be united as one 团结一样第五十组be used as 被……用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to 对……有用be well up in 精通，熟识be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be willing to (do) 乐意……be worried about 为……而担忧be worse off 境况较坏，状况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病，有些不舒适(四)其他重要的固定搭配第五十一组above all 首先，终归after all 最终，终归；虽然这样at all 完全，根本all but 几乎，差一点all over 遍与，到处in all 总共，总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴，全力以赴leave alone 听其自然，更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 相互anything but 除……以外任何事(物)，根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于，就……方面说as if 似乎，仿佛第五十二组as though 似乎，仿佛as to 至于，关于as well 也，又as well as (除……之外)也，既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 来回，来来往往地back of 在……后部，在……背部because of 由于，因为had better 最好还是，应当both...and 既……又……，两个都but for 除……以外，倘没有，除非each other 相互either...or 或……或，不是……就是；无论……还是or else 否则，要不然even if/though 即使，虽然even then 即使那样，连，都第五十三组except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至，到……程度by far ……得多，最far from 远非，远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先，第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终，最终at least 至少，最低程度no less than 决不少于，不亚(次)于a little 一点；一些，少许little by little 渐渐地quite a little 相当多，不少as/so long as 只要，假如第五十四组no longer 不再，已不a great/good many of 很多，大量many a 很多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过，仅仅；和……一样不at (the) most 最多，至少，不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时，时时，间或just now 刚才，一会儿以前now and then 时而，时常now that 既然，由于off and on 断断续续，时常地and so on 等等第五十五组all at once 突然；同时，一起at once 马上，立刻once (and) for all 一劳永逸，限此一次once more 再一次，又一次by oneself 独自地，单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再，一再all right 好，行all round 四周，到处ever since 从那时起，自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 特别，极其or so 大约，左右so...as to 结果是；如此……以至于第五十六组so that 以便，为的是；结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的；诸如，例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说，即up to 起来，从事于，忙于；直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 假如……将会怎样，即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是，不管……还是go wrong 发生故障，出毛病and yet 可是，然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止abide by 坚持；遵守accustom to 使习惯adapt to (使)适应，适合；改编第五十七组adhere to 粘附，胶着；坚持apologize (瞚se) to,for 致歉，认错cling to 粘住；依附；坚持。
非常好用的高考常用动词短语搭配(以介词划分)
常用动词短语搭配1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近mlook down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in对...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见。
(完整版)【高考英语】高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版(共27页)
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配的用法及常见例子
高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配的用法及常见例子一、动词搭配1. be/get used to: 习惯于例句：She is used to getting up early in the morning.2. be/get accustomed to: 适应于例句：After living in the city for a year, he got accustomed to the busy lifestyle.3. take/bring about: 引起，导致例句：The new policy took about significant changes in the company.4. make/take (great) effort(s): 努力做某事例句：He made great efforts to pass the exam.5. make/take advantage of: 利用例句：She always takes advantage of her free time to read books.6. take/have (no) effect on: 对...（没有）影响例句：The medicine had no effect on his illness.7. give (somebody) a hand: 帮助某人例句：Can you give me a hand with these heavy bags?8. pay attention to: 注意例句：You should pay attention to the teacher during class.二、名词搭配1. a series of: 一系列的例句：He has watched a series of movies this summer.2. a great deal of: 大量的例句：There is a great deal of information on the Internet.3. a variety of: 各种各样的例句：There is a variety of food at the buffet.4. a number of: 许多的例句：A number of students attended the school trip.5. take (the) place of: 代替例句：Computers have taken the place of typewriters in most offices.6. in search of: 寻找例句：He traveled around the world in search of adventure.7. be of great importance: 非常重要例句：Education is of great importance in one's life.8. make a difference: 产生影响例句：Your kind words can make a difference to someone's day.三、形容词搭配1. be/get used to: 习惯于例句：She is used to the cold weather in winter.2. be/get tired of: 对...感到厌倦例句：I am tired of eating the same food every day.3. be/get ready for: 为...做好准备例句：They are getting ready for the upcoming exam.4. be/get (un)happy with: 对...（不）满意例句：I am not happy with the service at this restaurant.5. be/get (un)comfortable with: 对...（不）舒服例句：He is uncomfortable with public speaking.6. be/get familiar with: 熟悉例句：She is familiar with the city because she lived here for years.7. be/get interested in: 对...感兴趣例句：I am interested in learning new languages.8. be/get acquainted with: 与...熟悉例句：They got acquainted with each other at the party.综上所述，以上是高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配的用法及常见例子。
高考短语资料40个高考英语必备动词及词组讲解
40个高考英语必备动词及词组讲解建议和考试说明词汇一起印发给学生1. agree vi.同意；持相同意见往/改变某种习惯3. bring vt.拿来；带来；取来I cannot agree with you on this point.I'll bring some of my pictures into the gallery. 在这一点上，我不能同意你的意见。
我就带一些我的摄影到艺廊来。
sb agree with sb 同意某人的话，意见bring about = causesth agree with sb 某物，某事适应某人，result in，lead to使产生，引起sth agree with sth 与---一致bring down t agree with me. 使倒下，使下降The climate here doesn'bring forward 我不适应这里的气候。
提出建议= put forward 提前bring in =get in the pops 带来/ 收入建议agree to sbbring back to one's mind agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见使回想起bring up sb抚养某人同意干某事agree to do sth（被动：sb. be brought up）打破；损坏；破坏；2. break vt.n. 休息bring up sth 提出He has broken the world record again.bring up 呕吐We should all take a little break before dessert.吃甜点之前我们大家应该稍微休息一下。
结束= come to an end bring to an end=go wrong 打电话给…4. call vt. 叫喊；break down 机器坏了身体垮了/ 课前我要点名。
高考英语必备动词词组配搭1
高考英语必备动词词组配搭1高考复习资料：高考英语必备动词词组配搭1.agree vi.同意;持相同意见sb. agree with sb. 同意某人的话,意见sth. agree with sb. 某物,某事适应某人agree to sth. 同意（建议）agree on/ upon sth. 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事2.break vt.打破;损坏;破坏break down 机器坏了=go wrong身体垮了；（会谈，谈话）终止break in 闯入,插话break off 忽然停止讲话/断绝,结束/暂停工作,休息break out (战争等)爆发;逃出(无被动式)break through 打破包围break up 驱散,学校的放学break away from 脱离,逃说,与...断绝来往/改变某种习惯break intobreak the rule3. burn downburn...to the ground4. burst into laughterburst into tears5.bring vt.拿来;带来;取来bring about =cause, result in, lead to bring down 使倒下,使下降bring forth 使产生,引起bring forward 提出建议=put forward/提前bring in 引进bring back to one's mind 使回想起bring up sb 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring … to an end 结束= … come to an end bring down使倒下；击落bring on使前进6.call vt.叫喊;打电话给…（I'll call the roll before class. 课前我要点名。
(完整版)非常好用的高考常用动词短语搭配(以介词划分).docx
常用动词短语搭配1. 动词 +aboutspeak/talk about 谈论think about思考care about关心 ,对 ...有兴趣bring about引起 ,使发生set about着手 ,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为 ...担心2. 动词 +awaythrow away扔掉blow away 吹走carry away拿走 ,使入迷clear away清除掉 , 消散die away 逐渐消失pass away去世wash away 冲走take away拿走put away 收拾起来 ,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉 ,消耗break away摆脱send away 让走开turn away把...打发走3. 动词 +backkeep back隐瞒 ,忍住hold back控制住call back 回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回 ,收回4. 动词 +forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心 ,喜欢search for查找call for要求 ,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表 ,表示hope/wish for 希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为 ...是come for来拿,来取5. 动词 +downburn down烧毁take down记下 ,记录cut down 削减 ,砍倒pass down传下来calm down 平静下来settle down安家tear down拆毁,拆除break down坏了 ,垮了 ,分解turn down调小 ,拒绝slow down 慢下来put down 记下 ,写下 ,镇压bring down使...降低 ,使倒下come down 下落 ,传下6. 动词 +atcome at向 ...袭击run at冲向 ,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at 匆匆一瞥knock at敲门 ,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看 ,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向 ...射击call at 拜访地点7. 动词 +fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到 ...来信die from 因...而死keep/stop/preventfrom不让 ...做learn from向...学习date from始于 ...时候result from由于separate from把 ...分离开8. 动词 +ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of 谈到complain of 抱怨dream of梦到speak of读到die of 死于hear of听说become of发生 ...情况 ,怎么啦9. 动词 +offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期 ,推迟cut off切断 ,断绝keep off避开 ,勿走近knock off把 ...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉 ,褪色fall off跌落 ,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了run out用完break off打断let out泄露 ,发出声音carry off携走,带走turn out结果是 ,生产give off散发出come out出版,出来10. 动词 +on leave out省略,删掉depend on 依靠work out算出,想出办法等insist on坚持give out散发 ,分发 ,用完keep/go on 继续look out当心 ,堤防put on穿上,戴上,上演speak out 大胆讲出move on继续移动 ,往前走send out发出 ,派遣feed on以...为生go out熄灭take on雇佣,呈现12. 动词 +inhave on 穿着give in让步look on旁观bring in引进 ,使得到收入rely on依靠result in导致carry on继续 ,进行join in参加spend on在 ...花钱get in收获,进入call on拜访fill in填写live on以...为生cut in插入bring on使...发展look in来访 ,参观try on试穿hand in上交pass on 传授 ,传递drop in拜访turn/switch on 打开succeed in 在...获得成功11. 动词 +out take in接纳 ,吸收break out爆发break in强制进入 ,插话point out指出call in召集,来访pick out选出persist in坚持burst out迸发13. 动词 +intocarry out执行look into研究 ,调查hold out坚持下去burst into闯入 ,迸发figure out算出change into把 ...变成bring out阐明 ,使表现出run into碰到help out救助turn into变成set out出发 ,着手divide into把...分成wear out穿破 ,使 ...疲劳put/translate into 把 ...译make out理解 ,看清楚成cross out划掉14. 动词 +overkeep out of 使不进入 ,挡住turn over翻倒 ,细想find out查出 ,弄明白go over审阅,检查,研究try out试用,试验get over克服put out扑灭take over接管 ,接替hand out散发fall over跌倒 ,摔倒think over 仔细考虑look over 翻阅 ,检查run over 压死 ,看一遍watch over 看守 ,照看roll over 翻滚15.动词 +tobelong to 属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to 处理 ,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计 ,苏醒get to 到达bring to 使苏醒agree to 同意supply to 为...提供add to 增添 devoteto 贡献给compare to 与 ...相比 ,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16. 动词 +upgrow up成长,长大build up 建立put up 搭起 ,架起 ,安装 ,住宿 , 张贴 ,盖起do up 整理 , 包装 ,打扮 get up 起床 ,站起bring up 抚养 ,呕吐 ,提出stay up 挺住 ,熬夜sit up 熬夜 use up用完 lay up 积蓄cut up 切碎 end up总结 speed up 加快速度clear up 整理 ,收拾 ,放晴burn up 烧毁hurry up 赶快 keepup 保持 send up发射 open up 开创 ,开辟 break up 分解give up 放弃 ,献出set up 架起 , 建立go up 增长 ,上涨pick up 拾起 ,学会 ,用车 ,来接 , 收听到turn up 开大 ,出席 ,出现take up 开始学 ,从事 ,占据eat up 吃完tear up 撕碎 make up 构成 ,组成 join up 联结起来 ,参军 come up 上来 ,长出 ,出现 throw up 呕吐look up 查找 ,找出catch up 赶上fix up 修理 ,安排 ,装置hold up 耽搁 ,使停顿ring up 打电话 divideup 分配17. 动词 +throughget through 通过 ,干完 ,接通电话go through 审阅 ,检查 ,学习see through 识破pull through 渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅 ,看一遍 ,仔细查看put through 接通电话check through 核对 18.动词 +withdeal with 处理 ,对付 meet with 遇到 ,遭受 agree with同意 ,与 ...一致 combine with 与...相联合 do with 处理 ,需要talk with 同...交流compare with 与 ...相比equip with 以 ...装备cover with 用...覆盖 endwith 以 ...结束 providewith 以...供给 begin with以...开始 supply with以...供给 play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近mlook down on轻视put up with忍受keep up with赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of 逃避 ,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in 在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑 ,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with 保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in 对 ...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from 摆脱do away with 废除 lookup to 仰望 ,尊敬 catchup with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为 ...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上 ...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃 ,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in起作用 ,扮演 ...的角色lose sight of看不见。
高考英语最常考的词汇短语搭配 以及 例句
固定动词短语归纳break away from摆脱，脱离break down vi.抛锚;精神垮掉vt. 分解，拆毁break in 破门(窗)而入；打断，插嘴break into 强行闯进(=break in)break off中断，中止break out (战争等)爆发；break through 突破，突围break up 打碎；终止，结束Never will we allow Taiwan to break away from China.I felt the need to break away from home.He grabbed her, but she managed to break away.The car broke down halfway.She broke down in tears at the sad news.The police broke down the door and seized the suspect.The peace talks broke down.The bridge broke down in the last earthquake.Their marriage finally broke down.It takes a long time to break down prejudices.Food is broken down in the stomach.The question can be broken down into two parts.Thieves broke in and stole £10,000 worth of computer equipment.I didn't want to break in on his telephone conversation.Her house was broken into last week.He broke into a run as he came round the corner. (一路小跑起来)The audience broke into loud applause.He broke off a piece of bread.She started to speak, then broke off while a waitress served us coffee.She broke off their engagement only a few weeks before they were due to be married.（中止）Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?After hours of fierce fighting, rebels broke through and captured the capital.The sun soon broke through the mist.It seems that the plane just broke up in the air.The policemen employed force to break up the crowd.The couple broke up last year.He broke up with his wife last month.School breaks up next week.bring about 带来，引起，导致bring…back to life 使苏醒, 使生动/活泼bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring forward 提出(建议等)bring in 引进；收入bring out 使…显示出来；出版bring up 教育，抚养；呕吐Some people fear that air pollution may bring about changes in the weather around the world.Zhang Ziyi has brought the character back to life.The kindness of strangers has done much to bring back my faith in humanity.The meeting has been brought forward from 10 May to 3 May.The young engineer brought forward a new design.The government plans to bring in new laws forcing parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.Researchers were brought in from all over China to develop the new system.His work brings him in 1,000 dollars a month.Stress can bring on illness.He never criticized us, but used praise to bring out our best.Can you make a sentence to bring out the meaning of the phrase?Together they compare thoughts on bringing up children and working.Every time I bring the matter up, he changes the subject.call at sp. 拜访某地call for 要求，需要；邀请call in 召集；叫……进来call off 取消call on 访问，拜访；呼吁，号召call on sb to do 呼吁做某事call up 打电话；使人想起Mr. White was to call at my house after he finished his speech.Success calls for hard work.The public called for an immediate investigation into the behavior of the police.Your mother is very ill. Call in doctor at once.The makers have called in some cars with dangerous faults.The football match was called off because of the snow.I’ll take a walk and then call on some friends.I’ll call you up when I need your help.This picture called up memories of my childhood.The Ministry of Education calls on students to exercise for an hour every day.come about 发生come across 偶然出现/遇见come along 一起来；出现；进展come down to 归结为come into being 出现，形成，产生come on (表劝说，鼓励等)来吧，走吧；得了吧；开始；即将来临come out 出版，发表；显现，出现；come over 过来；使某人突然感觉到come to 苏醒；共计，达到When it comes to 当谈到/说到…come to life 变得活泼；苏醒过来come to light 显露；为人所知come to power 开始掌权come to terms with sth. 甘心忍受；接受（不愉快的事情）come to terms with sb.与…达成协议come true 实现/come alivecome up 出现，走上前来come up with 追上，赶上；提出The flood came about as a result of the heavy rain.When reading articles related to science, we often come across difficult or unfamiliar words. He spoke for a long time, but his message did not come across.Are you sure you really want all our friends to come along?Successful people are able to seize the opportunities when they come along.The patient is coming along well after the operation.Their quarrel comes down to money.When did the world come into being?There is a storm coming on. (暴风雨就要来了)Come on---you know that isn’t true!The rain stopped and the sun came out.His first novel has received good reviews since it came out last month.It came out that some government officials received money from the company.My aunt came over for a visit yesterday.A wave of sleepiness came over him.He has no equal when it comes to playing basketball.The class came to life when the teacher told a joke.The truth has come to light.Under his command, the party finally came to power.He seems to have come to terms with the fact that he has lost her forever.The two sides finally came to terms with each other.I hope our dreams come true.He came up to her and put his head on her shoulder.I’ll let you know if anything comes up.The word came up a lot on TV.Although against my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own.When you sleep, your body prepares you for the day to come.cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短cut in 打断，插嘴；(汽车)超车抢道cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔；突然中止cut out 删掉，割去cut up 切碎；剪碎cut through抄近路cut short 缩短, 删节cut down a treecut down one's expensesDoctor told him to cut down his consumption of fat.cut down a pair of trousersYour article is too long -- please cut it down to 1000 words.Sorry to cut in on you, but there are one or two things I don't understand.I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.One of his fingers was cut off in the accident.Cut the fat off the meat.The gas had been cut off.The flood cut off their supplies.The US has threatened to cut off economic and military aid.In winter, the town is often cut off by snow.Many older people feel cut off and isolated.I cut this article out of the newspaper.She cut out a dress of some old material for me.Cut up the meat before it is cooked.She had to cut short her vacation when she heard that her mother was ill.I tried to explain, but she cut me short.Let’s cut through the park and get ahead of them.die of 病(饿、冻)死(内因)die from 死于(外因)die down 变弱，逐渐消失die out 消失，灭绝die away 逐渐消失die off 相继死去be dying for sth.be dying to do sthIn the 1840s the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750000 people died of hunger.She died from a wound.die away: if sound, wind, or light dies away, it becomes gradually weaker until you cannot hear, feel, or see it The noise of the car died away in the distance. The breeze has died away.die down: if something dies down, it becomes less strong, active, or violent flames, storms, pain dying down These rumors will soon die down.The members of the family had all died off.The wild population of koalas is in danger of dying out.The old traditions are dying out.I'm dying for something to eat.She's dying to know where you've been.get across 使通过；使被理解；传播get along 过活；相处(with)；进展get around =get about 四处走动/活动get at 得到；理解get away from 逃离get away with…侥幸逃脱(惩罚)get by 过得去，过活，勉强对付过去，凑合get down 从…下来；写下get down to 开始着手干get /take hold of抓住，拿住get in 进入，到达；收割庄稼；插话get into 对…发生兴趣；卷入；进入get off (从…)下来；逃脱惩罚get on 骑上(马、自行车等)，登上(车、船、飞机等)；有进展get on with 与…友好相处；继续干get on one’s feet站立起来get out(of) 离去，退出(组织等)；(消息等) 泄漏get over 克服(困难等)；从(疾病、失望、震惊等)中恢复过来get rid of 处理掉；摆脱get stuck 遇到困难；陷进去get through 完成；打通电话；通过(考试)get to 着手干；到达get to know/like 开始慢慢了解/喜欢come to realize/understand 开始意识到/理解get together 聚会，召集get up 起床；起立get/be used/accustomed to 适应于；习惯于Your meaning didn't really get across.He's not very good at getting his ideas across.It’s difficult to get across how exciting it is.We can’t get along without your help.I worked hard and got along well with my teachers and classmates. How are you getting along/on with your essay?The news of her resignation soon got about.Public transportation provides a cheap way to get around in Beijing. The files are locked up and I can't get at them.The truth is sometimes difficult to get at.I won't be able to get away (from the office) before 7.The three men got away in a stolen car.I needed to get away from the pressures of work for a while.If you cheat in the exam you'll never get away with it.I don't earn a huge salary, but we get by.Sometimes they had to get by on very little money.I have no formal clothes for the occasion. Perhaps I can get by in a dark suit? The continual wet weather is getting me down. （make sb. upset）Did you get his telephone number down?It's time I got down to some serious work.I threw the rope and he got /took hold of it.Most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of.The theatre was already full, and we couldn't get in.The train got in late.The whole village was involved with getting the harvest in.She talks so much that it's impossible to get a word in.He graduated with good grades and got into a top high school.He's started getting into trouble at school.My parents were always terrified of getting into debt.She got into the habit of going for long walks by herself.I first got into jazz when I was at college.Sue got off the train.Get your wet clothes off.Get on a horse.The two boys get on well most of the time.How is George getting on at school?I don't know how we'll get on without Michael.I can't get my boots on!Sadness does not disappear overnight; it takes time to get back on one's feet. You ought to get out into the fresh air.He was determined to get out of prison.The secret got out.She can't get over her shyness.I don’t know how we are going to get over these difficulties.We are certain that he will get over his illness.He was disappointed at not getting the job, but he'll get over it.It's time we got rid of all these old toys.He opened the windows to get rid of the smell.They got stuck in a traffic jam.I've got something stuck in my throat.We got through half the application forms this morning.Focusing on that goal helps me get through tough times.I’ve tried to phone my wife six times and I can’t get through.I finally managed to get through my driving test.Let’s get to our work now.When it gets to ten o’clock I begin to feel tired.It was difficult to get to know her because she always kept everyone at a distance. You'll get to like the subject after you have studied it for some time.I have come to realize how important it is to learn to use a computer.I have come to understand the significance of your workWe must get together some time for a drink.He got together a group of local businessmen to discuss the problem.I’m not used/accustomed to getting up early.He got up and walked over to the window.give away 赠送；泄露；出卖give birth to 生(孩子)；产(仔)give in(to) 屈服；让步give off 发出或放出(光、热、气味等)give out 分发；发出(气味等)；宣布；发出…声音；用光，用完；筋疲力尽give up 放弃；投降give way to 让位于；给…让路give/lend sb. a hand 给某人帮助She gave away some books to the children in the poverty-stricken areas（赠送）They suspected that the secret had been given away by one of their friends.(泄露). The other day my sister-in-law gave birth to a girl baby, which made us so happy. She finally gave in to her child and bought sweets for her.The wood gives off a sweet, perfumed smell as it burned.The teacher gave out the examination papers.(分发)It was given out that the Prime Minister had died suddenly.（宣布）The cowboy gave out a yell.（发出声音）After two days, our food gave out, and we had to return to the camp.(vi 用完，用尽) The swimmer gave out after ten laps.(人体力不支)I have give up smoking.He is such a warm-hearted boy that he always gives a hand to whoever is in trouble.go about(doing) 开始做，着手做go after 追逐，追求；设法得到go against 违背，违反go ahead 开始，进行；前进，领先go around (消息)流传；足够分配go by 过去；走过go down 下去；(船等)下沉；下降go down on one’s knees 跪下go for 去请，去取；努力获取；适用于go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求go into 进入；调查；从事go off 离开；爆炸go on 继续下去，进行go on with 继续某种行为go out 熄灭，停止运转；过时go over 检查；复习go through 遭受，经历；检查，审查go up 上升，(物价等)上涨；go with与…相配go without 没有…也行go wrong 出错；发生故障，出毛病；误入歧途I want to learn German but I don’t know the best way to go about it.Joe went after her to make sure she was unhurt.She was scared to go against her father's wishes.Go ahead; we are all listening.（开始吧）Work is going ahead.（进展）----May I start?----Yes, go ahead.（同意）A rumour was going around that I was having an affair with my boss.Is there enough ice-cream to go around?With time going by, my father is getting older and older.After the big ship struck the iceberg, it went down quickly.（下沉）The prices of the houses in some big cities have gone down.（价格下跌）The sun is going down.（落山，下沉）He went down on his knees to ask for her forgiveness.The dog suddenly went for me. (向某人扑来)Jackson is going for his second gold medal here (争取得到)If you really want the job, go for it. (好好争取)Many people go in for sports .（参与）She goes in for bird-watching.(喜欢)She's thinking of going into business（进入，从事）A great deal of time and effort has gone into ensuring that the event runs smoothly. (用于，用在无被动) John decided to go off on his own. （离开)The bomb went off at 6:30 this morning, killing 6 people. (爆炸)The thief ran away when the alarm went off. (警报发出响声)All of a sudden, all the lights went off. (熄灭)He went on working until he was 91.One of the actors was unwell and couldn’t go on with the performance.You should go out and get some fresh air.They have been going out for two years. (恋爱)Suddenly, all the lights went out.Go over a fence.（跨越）I have to stay up to go over my lessons.(复习)He went over to an old woman and helped her into the bus.（朝某人走去）The poor girl has gone through such a lot since her parents died.（经历）She went through the whole room but still couldn’t find the missing dog.（搜）With water going up little by little, I was more and more worried.I will go with you.（和…一起走）Your tie goes with your suit well.（匹配）Why not buy some English tapes and some books to go with them?It is possible to go without food for a few days.(没有什么也行)The sum is wrong, but I can not see where I go wrong.hold back 踌躇，退缩不前；阻止hold sth back from sb 向某人隐瞒某事hold together (使)连在/团结一起hold on 握住不放；坚持；(打电话用语) 等一会儿hold on to 紧紧抓住；控制，克制hold outhold up 举起；耽搁；延迟Hearing the news, I couldn’t hold back my tears. (抑制)She held back, not knowing what to do or say.(犹豫不决)Don’t hold anything back; you must tell me everything.(隐瞒，不公布)If they hadn’t held him back, he would have beaten you.(阻碍，阻止)He asked me to hold on while he left the telephone to find a pencil.(别挂电话)We should hold on to the house, since the house price is rising sharply.(不卖，不送) I made my choice and I would hold on to the end.(坚持下去)She held on to the bar and refused to go out.（紧紧抓住）The lady held out her hand to him.(伸出手)Our food supplies won’t hold out long.(维持)Could he hold out in spite of the difficulty?(坚持抵抗，顶住压力)The pupil held up his hand to ask the teacher a question.(举起)We were held up on our way to the airport in a traffic jam.(使耽搁，使延误)keep an eye on照看；照料，看管keep an eye out for…留心，留意keep/bear… in mind 记住keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep (on) doing 继续进行，反复地做keep back 隐瞒；扣除；阻止keep off 避开；（使）不接近keep out 把…挡在外面;使不进入keep sb./ sth from doingkeep fit 保持健康keep one's word 守信用keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等)keep track of 保持联系；追踪keep up (使)不低落；坚持keep up 持续keep up with 跟上，不落后Mary will keep an eye on the kids this afternoon.I’ve lost my ring. Could you keep an eye out for it when you clean the house?You must always keep the reader in mind when writing a report.I try to keep in touch with current events by reading the newspapers.The rain kept on all night. 雨彻夜不停.She kept on working although she was tired. 她虽疲劳但仍继续工作.At first glance, doing a lot of translation seems difficult. But you are sure to lay a solid foundation if you keep on doing so.I will keep back nothing from you.In vain I tried to keep back my tears.He decided to keep off alcohol after the accident.This notice should keep unwanted visitors out.I would advise you to keep out of the way when the teacher is criticizing the bad boys in the class.I hope you will keep yourself from doing nothing silly.I don't think anybody can keep me from doing it.I work out regularly to keep fit.The best way to keep one's word is not to give it.Whatever your argument, I shall keep to my decision.Also, he wishes to keep track of your progress.I don't think I can keep this up any longer.How long can the economic boom keep up?Jack's having trouble keeping up with the rest of the class.knock about(浪等)冲击(船等)；碰撞；漫游；闲逛knock down 撞倒；击倒knock out (拳击中)击倒，击昏knock overWhen he was a child, he used to knock about the market, trying to find a little work to earn a few coppers.These old houses will sooner or later be knocked down.I was almost knocked down by a cyclist riding on the pavement.His head hit a table as he fell and he knocked himself out.At that moment, Sally knocked over her glass of wine.leave alone 不打扰，不理会leave behind 丢弃；留下；忘记携带leave off (使)停止，停下来leave out 忽略，遗漏；省略He will leave alone things that might cause trouble.Come on quick or we'll be left behind.No matter what was going on at work, I was always able to leave behind the concerns of the office.I think we should leave off now and have some coffee.This word is wrongly spelt; you've left out a letter.New fathers often feel left out when baby arrives.look after 目送；照料，照顾look at 看；看待look ahead 向前看look around/about/round(for)look back (on)回头看；回顾look down on／upon 蔑视，看不起look for 寻找，寻求；指望，期待look forward to 盼望，期待；预期，预料look into 观察；调查；查阅look on 旁观；观看look on…as 把……看作look out 留神，注意look out for注意，留意……look up to 尊敬；钦佩look through (从头至尾)浏览；详尽核查look sb. in the eyebe looking to do…=be planning or expecting to doOur neighbors are looking after the garden while we are away.'It's time we left,' Ian said, looking at his watch.It is said that "young people often look ahead to the future while the elderly look back on the past". This is true of all ages.Only man can look around him and look up at the stars in the night sky.May you look back on the past with as much pleasure as you look forward to the future？Looking back on it, I still can't figure out what went wrong.Mr. Garcia looks down on anyone who hasn't had a college education.Detectives are still looking for the escaped prisoner.I'm really looking forward to our vacation.Police are looking into the disappearance of two children.Only one man tried to help us, while the rest just looked on in silence.I look on him as a good friend.I'll look out some of my old books for you.Look out for your Aunt while you're at the station.I've looked through all my papers but I still can't find the contract.I've always looked up to Bill for his courage and determination.His disappearance is being looked into by the police.Owen didn't dare to look his father in the eye.make/earn a living 谋生make a choice 做出选择make a difference 有关系；有影响make a face 做鬼脸make a fire 生火make ends meet量入为出,勉强维持生计make fun of开…玩笑make jokes about sb. 开…玩笑make matters worse 使情况更困难或危险make itmake one’s acquaintance结识…make one's way 去，前进，前往make oneself at home 别客气make out 写出，开列；辨认出；理解make progress 进步make sense 讲得通，有意义，言之有理make sense of 弄懂……的意思；理解make sure务必要做到；确定make the best of 利用make the most of 充分利用；充分展示make up 组成，构成；编造，虚构；化妆弥补make up for 补偿，弥补make up one's mind 下定决心，打定主意make use of 使用，利用You can make a good living (= earn a lot of money) in sales if you have the right attitude.It's a difficult choice to make.Now you know all the facts, you can make an informed choice.Whatever she did, it made no difference.If something makes a difference or makes a lot of difference, it affects you and helps you in what you are doing. If something makes no difference, it does not have any effect on what you are doing."This tastes horrible, " said Tom, pulling a face at his glass.I was pulling silly faces to make the baby laugh.We put up our tents and made a small fire.When Mike lost his job, we could barely make ends meet.I'm not making fun of you. I admire what you did.The team has lost the last two games and, to make matters worse, two of its best players are injured.If we run, we should make it.With blood pouring from his leg, he made it to a nearby house.So far, relatively few women have made it to the top in the business world.What time do you make it? I make it ten past three.I'm really sorry, but I won't be able to make it on Sunday after all.I should be delighted to make Mrs McGough's acquaintance.At the hotel, I made the acquaintance of a young American actor.Will you be able to make your own way to the airport (= get there without help, a ride, etc.)?Is this your plan for making your way in the world? 这是你要出人头地的计划吗？Sit down and make yourself at home.We like to make our customers feel at home.He could just make out a dark shape moving towards him.I couldn't make out what I had done to annoy her.（理解）She was making out a list of people to invite.I'm not making much progress with my Spanish.The doctor said that she was making good progress (= getting better after a medical operation or illness).It makes sense to save money while you can.Planning so far ahead makes no sense - so many things will have changed by next year.I've read the letter twice, but I can't make (any) sense of it (= I can't understand it).Make sure you lock the door behind you when you go out.We've only got one day in Paris, so we'd better make the most of it.( to get as much advantage as you can from a situation while you are able to)Make full use of every chance you have to speak English.We are stuck here so we might as well make the best of it.( to accept a situation which is not very good, and do whatever you can to make it better)Small talk makes up only 10% of the conversation related to happiness.What are the qualities that make up her character? 形成她性格的特质是什麽?The committee is made up of representatives from every state.She spent an hour making (herself) up before the party.I couldn't remember a story to tell the children, so I made one up as I went along.Hard work can make up for a lack of intelligence. 勤能补拙.Nothing can make up for the loss (ie death) of a child.If you make room/space/way for something or someone, you move or move other things, so that there is space for them.You're not making any effort.He made us some coffee./He made some coffee for us.The label on the box said 'made in Taiwan'.Butter is made out of/from milk.These earrings are made of gold.Her new trainer has promised to make an Olympic athlete of her.Karen couldn't make up her mind whether to apply for membership or not.pull awaypull down 拆毁；摧毁pull in (车)进站；(船)到岸pull into (车等)进入，驶入pull out 拔出，抽出；(车、船等)驶出pull out of 从……退出pull throughpull offpull overpull asidepull upIt was already getting dark so he pulled the curtains.The cinema she used to visit had been pulled down. 她常去的那家电影院已经拆除了.He waved as he pulled away. (驶离某处)The train pulled in right on time. 这列火车正点到站.Passengers stood and stretched as the train pulled into the station. 火车进站时旅客们站起来伸了伸懒腰.The bus pulled in to the side of the road. 那辆公共汽车驶近路边.We pulled off the road to get some food.pull out (of a motor vehicle, boat, etc) move out or sideways （指机动车辆﹑船只等）驶出, 划出或打斜: The boat pulled out into the middle of the river. 那只船划出到了河中央.pull out (of sth) (of a train) leave (a station) （指火车）驶离（车站）: I arrived as the last train was pulling out. 我到达时, 末班列车刚刚开出.pull sth out remove (sth) by pulling; detach 拉掉, 拔掉（某物）; 使分离: He pulled out a gun. 他掏出一枝枪. pull (sb/sth) out (of sth) (cause sb/sth to) withdraw from sth （使某人[某事物]）从某事物中退出:They are pulling their troops out of the battle zone. 他们正把部队调离战区.The project became so expensive that we had to pull out. 这个计画耗资太大, 我们只好退出.pull (sth) over (cause a vehicle, boat, etc to) move or steer to one side (eg in order to let another boat or vehicle pass) （使车船等）闪到一边（如以便让其他车船通过）:Pull (your car) over and let me pass! 把你的车闪开, 让我过去!pull (sth) up (cause a vehicle to) come to a halt （使车辆）停下: The driver pulled up at the traffic lights. 司机在红绿灯前把车停住.pull (sb) round/through (infml 口) (help sb to) recover consciousness or from an illness （帮助某人）恢复知觉或康复:She was so ill that it seemed unlikely that she would pull through. 她病得很厉害, 看来不大可能康复了.A sip of brandy helped to pull him round. 给他喝一口白兰地酒有助於使他苏醒.as sb put itput an end to 结束put aside 储存，保留put away 把…收起，放好put down 记下；放下；镇压put forward 提出(要求、事实等)put in 插话，插嘴put … into prison 把……投入监狱put… into practice 实行，实施put …into effectput off 推迟，拖延put on 穿上；上演put out 熄灭；关(灯)；公布，出版put… to use 使用put through 完成计划；使某人经受苦难等put together 把……结合成一整体；装配put up 举起；建造；张贴put up with 忍受，容忍(讨厌的人)It's fairly risky. Or to put it another way (=say it in different words) , don't try this at home.They've got to put an end to/a stop to their fighting (= to stop fighting).He's putting pressure on me to change my mind.They'll probably put him in prison for a long time.It gave him the chance to put his ideas into practice.It won't be easy to put the changes into effect.You should be able to put your experience in electronics to (good) use in your new job.You must put aside your pride and apologize to him.She put at least £30 a week aside for food.We're putting some money away for expenses.He glanced at the note, put it aside and went on with the meeting.If you're planning a trip to the museum, be sure to put aside at least an hour and a half.He put his toys away every night.She put the saucepan back on the stove.Put those heavy bags down for a minute.Put down（= write down）your name and address.They put forward a number of suggestions.The match has been put off until tomorrow because of bad weather.I put off going to the doctor but I wish I hadn't.He took off his uniform and put on a sweater and trousers.I've got to put this cream on twice a day.Rosie's put on five kilos since she quit smoking.（put on weight/12 lbs/4 kg etc）One summer the children put on a play.Can you put Janet on?The rescue services are still trying to put out the fires.The factory puts out 500 cars a week.They put out a half-hour program on young refugees.（broadcast/produce）Could you put me through to Eddie?The soldiers were put through eight weeks of basic training.We are currently putting together a sales and marketing team.I can't work out how to put this table together.They're putting up several new office blocks in the centre of town.Can I put up some posters?The shops have started to put up Christmas decorations.I put up my hand and asked to leave the room.She put up with his violent temper.be set inset fire to…/set …on fire放火set an example to/for 为……树立榜样set free 释放set foot (in/on) 到达；踏上set about 开始，着手set aside 留出，拨出；不理会，置于一边set down 制订；写下…，记下set off 出发，起程；激起，引起set out 动身，起程；开始set up 创立，建立，；竖起，建造The novel is set in France in the early 19th century.They set fire to vehicles outside that building.Lightning set several buildings on fire.Parents should set an example for/to their children.After years in prison, the men who had wrongfully been found guilty of the bombing were finally set free.A little later I left that place and never set foot in Texas again.Neil Armstrong is the first man to set foot on the moon.How do senior managers set about making these decisions?Try to set aside some time each day for exercise.Both sides agreed to set aside the question of independence.I wanted to set my feelings down on paper.。
2020高考必背英语短语动词搭配(附例句)一
高考动词短语强化记忆（1）一、动词be构成的短语动词1．be known as／be famous as作为……而闻名be known for因……而出名be known to为……所知be known by凭……而知The hill is known for the temple．LuXun is known to us as a writer．One can be known by his words and deeds．2．be married to与……结婚She is married to a musician．．．6．be crowded with挤满The shop is crowded with people．7．be dressed in穿着She is dressed in red．8．be experienced in对……有经验He is experienced in mending bikes．11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth)He has been engaged in writing novels．13．be about to do sth．正要做……1 was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me．14．be fit to do／be fit for胜任；适合于He is fit to do the work．These books are not fit for children．15．be worth doing值得做……The film is worth seeing again．16．be proud of以……而自影骄傲I am proud of being a Chinese．17．be used to sth．／doing sth．习惯于……My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city18．be content to do sth．／with…甘愿于干……；满足于……I am content with your work this time．19．be content with对……感到满意You should be content with what you have 20．be up to应由……，轮到……It's up to her to answer the question．21．be meant／intended for打算给，打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22．be connected with与……有联系He was also connected with the government．23．be crazy about对……狂热Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop．二、动词break构成的短语动词1．break out爆发The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937．2．break in打断；闯入Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money．3.break into闯入；破门而入Th ey broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。
（完整版）高考动词短语必备（最全,含例句）
（完整版）高考动词短语必备（最全,含例句）一．重点短语辨析Aadd1.add …to…把…加到…例：If you add 5 to 5,you get 10.2.add to 增加例：The balloons added to the festival atmosphere.3.add up to 加起来总共；共计例：His whole school education added up to no more than one year. 4.add up例:Add up the numbers,and you will get 110.agree1.agree to do sth．同意做某事例：He agreed to help me with my English．2.agree with同意某人的意见；（天气、食物）适合于某人例：He agreed with me /what I said /my advice．The climat e here doesn’t agree with me．3.agree on意见一致,就…达成共识例：The building of a new factory was agreed on last month．4.agree to同意Ask1.ask for要；请求例：He often asks his parents for money．2.ask sb．to do sth．要某人做某事例：ask sb．for sth．向某人要某物3.ask after sb 问候某人例：Did she ask after me in her letter.4.ask sb along邀请…作伴、同行例：They ask me along.answer1.answer for sth对……负责例：You will have to answer for your behaviour one day2.answer back 为自己辩护；答辩例：It's not fair to criticize without giving her the chance to answer back.3.answer sb back 和…顶嘴appeal1.appeal for sb to do 呼吁…做某事例：The police appealed for witness to come forward.2.appeal to 使…感兴趣例：The prospect of camping didn't appeal to me.Bbe1.be keen on 对……狂热例：Children tends to be keen on cartoons.2．be married to 与……结婚例：Jack was married to Rose.3．be tired of （=be fed up with = be bored with）对……厌烦例：He is tired of this kind of life．=He is bored with this kind of life．4．be interested in 对……感兴趣5．be absorbe in 全神贯注于……例：He was absorbe in his job.6．be crowded with挤满例：The shop is crowded with people．7．be dressed in穿着例：She is dressed in red．8．be experienced in对……有经验例：He is experienced in mending bikes．9．be equipped with装备例：They are equipped with guns and food．10．be furnished with提供，布置例：They are furnished with enough food．11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth)例：He has been engaged in writing novels．12．be engaged to与……订婚例：My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor．13．be about to do sth．正要做……例：I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me．14．be fit to do／be fit for胜任；适合于例：He is fit to do the work．These books are not fit for children．15．be worth doing值得做……例：The film is worth seeing again．16．be proud of以……而自影骄傲例：I am proud of being a Chinese．17．be used to sth．／doing sth．习惯于……例：My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city18．be content to do sth．／with…愿意做/对……满意19．be up to应由……，轮到……例：It's up to her to answer the question．20．be meant／intended for打算给，打算用作例：Is this valuable painting meant for me?21．be connected with与……有联系例：He was also connected with the government．22．be crazy about对……狂热例：Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop．23. be known as／be famous as 作为……而闻名be known for 因……而出名be known to 为……所知be known by 凭……而知break1．break out爆发例：The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937．2．break in打断；闯入例：Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money．3.break into闯入；破门而入例：They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。
高考英语必考固定搭配600例(超全汇总)
高考英语必考固定搭配600 例（超全汇总）1. 接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24 个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事arrange to do sth安.排做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事manage to do sth.设法做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事choose to do sth.决定做某事prepare to do sth.准备做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事demand to do sth.要求做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事2. 接不定式作宾补的36 个常用动词advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事ask sb. to do sth请. （叫）某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事bear sb. to do sth忍. 受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事mean sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事teach sb. to do sth教. 某人做某事hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
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高考动词短语强化记忆（1）
一、动词be构成的短语动词
1．be known as／be famous as作为……而闻名
be known for因……而出名
be known to为……所知
be known by凭……而知
The hill is known for the temple．
LuXun is known to us as a writer．
One can be known by his words and deeds．2．be married to与……结婚
She is married to a musician．．．6．be crowded with挤满
The shop is crowded with people．
7．be dressed in穿着
She is dressed in red．
8．be experienced in对……有经验
He is experienced in mending bikes．11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth)
He has been engaged in writing novels．13．be about to do sth．正要做……
1 was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me．
14．be fit to do／be fit for胜任；适合于
He is fit to do the work．
These books are not fit for children．15．be worth doing值得做……
The film is worth seeing again．
16．be proud of以……而自影骄傲
I am proud of being a Chinese．
17．be used to sth．／doing sth．习惯于……
My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city
18．be content to do sth．／with…甘愿于干……；满足于……
I am content with your work this time．19．be content with对……感到满意
You should be content with what you have 20．be up to应由……，轮到……
It's up to her to answer the question．
21．be meant／intended for打算给，打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22．be connected with与……有联系
He was also connected with the government．23．be crazy about对……狂热
Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop．二、动词break构成的短语动词
1．break out爆发
The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937．
2．break in打断；闯入
Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money．
3.break into闯入；破门而入
Th ey broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。
dead．4．break away from脱离
Lincoln said it was not fight for the south to break away from the union．
5．break down(机器，车辆)坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解
We are sorry to arrive late．but the car broke down．
6．break through突破
The marchers broke through the line of the police．
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7．break off折断；中断；断绝
Let’s break off for half an hour and have some tea．
8．break up驱散，拆散
The police broke up the crowd．
三、动词carry构成的短语动词
1．carry on进行
He had learned enough English to carry on a conversation
2．carry out执行；进行
They were carrying out an important experiment．
3．carry away拿走
Please carry these desks away．
4．carry off夺走，抢走
Some unknown man carried off the prize 四、动词call构成的短语动词
1．call on拜访某人，号召
We will call on Mr．Li tomorrow．
We are called on to help those in trouble．2．call at拜访某地
I called at your office yesterday, but you were not in
3．call for需要；要求；邀约(人)；取(物) Success called for hard work．
call for a doctor去请医生
4.call in 请来;收回
Mother is badly i11．so call in a doctor at once．
5．call up打电话；征召；回想起
I called Tom up and told him the news．
In most countries men are called up at the
age of 18．
As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up
scenes of my childhood．
五、动词catch，hold构成的短语动词
1．catch／take／get hold of sth．抓住某物
Catch／Get／Take hold of the rope．and I'll pull you up．
2．catch up with赶上
Work hard and I gin sure you are able to
catch up with others in class．
3．catch fire着火；烧着
Last night a big building caught fire．
4．catch sight of发现；看到
When the mice caught sight of the cat，the
mice run away as quickly as possible．
5．hold up举起；阻滞(交通等)；耽搁
He held up one of his fingers and showed it
to the class．
In the rush hour the traffic is hold up．，．
6．hold back阻止；控制
We must hold them back from fighting．
7．hold one’s breath憋住气，屏息
How long can you hold your breath under
water?
8 hold out坚持；拿出
We must hold out until help comes．
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