2018年中考英语试卷及答案

合集下载

2018年中考英语试卷及答案

2018年中考英语试卷及答案一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1.______april 1 china announced that it would build the xiongan new areain hebeiprovince.a. onb. inc. atd. to【答案】a【解析】考查介词。

句意：四月1号，中国正式宣布将在河北修建一个雄安新区。

april，四月，在月份前介词会用on，故挑选a。

2.jackie chan won an oscar after______56-year-long career in the film industry.a. heb. hisc. himd. himself【答案】b【解析】实地考察代词。

句意：在成龙52年的电影职业生涯中，他赢得了奥斯卡奖。

这里则表示“他的职业生涯”，用his，故挑选b。

3.______fine weather it is! let’s go on a picnic!a. what ab. whatc. howd. how a【答案】b【解析】考查感叹句。

句意：多么不好的天气啊!使我们回去野餐吧!首先，weather为不能可数名词，前面无法提不定冠词，故确定a、d。

感叹句存有两种，一种就是用what鼓励，润色名词，格式为what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其它成份;how鼓励的感叹句主要润色形容词或副词，格式为how+形容词(或副词)+主语+谓语+其它成份。

这里就是对天气展开感慨，就是名词，故挑选b。

4. when a virus comes into our body, we get ill. the same thing______also happen to a computer.a. shouldb. needc. cand. must【答案】c【解析】考查情态动词。

2018年山东省菏泽市中考英语试题及答案(word版)

2018年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画．每个句子仅读一遍．请从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，回答问题．1．（1.5分）2．（1.5分）3．（ 1.5分）4．（ 1.5分）5．（ 1.5分）第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题．从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，回答问题．6．（1.5分）A．No，it isn't．B．Yes，there is．C．Not at all．7．（1.5分）A．Sure，Mom．B．No，I'm not．C．You're welcome．8．（1.5分）A．No，I'm not beautiful．B．All right．C．Thank you．9．（1.5分）A．It was made in China．B．It's made of wood and glass．C．Yes，it's nice．10．（1.5分）A．In 1876．B．By Bell．C．In the USA．第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题．从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题．11．（1.5分）When is Jerry's father's birthday？A．On September 5th．B．On October lst．C．On Octoher 21st．12．（1.5分）How does Sally go to school？A．On foot．B．By subway．C．By car．13．（1.5分）What's wrong with Julia？A．She has a headache．B．She has a stomachache．C．She has a toothache．14．（1.5分）Where are the two speakers probably talking？A．At a bus statiomB．In a restaurant．C．In a book store．15．（1.5分）What's the boy doing？A．Buying a book．B．Borrowing a book．C．Returning a book．第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题．短文和问题读两遍．请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每趣所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．16．（1.5分）What will they visit tomorrow？A．A library．B．A museum．C．A zoo．17．（1.5分）How will they get there？A．By bike．B．By train．C．By bus．18．（1.5分）Why will food and drinks be provided？A．Because food and drinks can't he bought there．B．Because students have no money．C．Because food and drinks are not allowed there．19．（1.5分）When will they return tomorrow？A．At 8：00a．m．B．At 3：00p．m．C．At 9：00a．m．20．（1.5分）How long will they stay there？A．Less than 6 hours．B．More than 6 hours．C．About 9 hours．第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选璃．21．（1分）Red is color loved by most Chinese people because it is symbol of good luck and joy．（）A．the；the B．the；a C．/；a22．（1分）Now more and more schools care for the full of the students' talents．（）A．development B．agreement C．preparation23．（1分）It is believed that tea to Korea and Japan from China during 6th and 7th centuries．（）A．brought B．was brought C．is brought24．（1分）Since you have drunk so much wine，you______drive your car．（）A．needn't B．wouldn't C．mustn't25．（1分）Tibet receives foreign visitors from January to April each year．（）A．thousand of B．thousands ofC．several thousands26．（1分）The Boeing 737of Cuba airline crashed （坠毁）in Havana on May 18，2018，which ________more than 100deaths．（）A．caused B．influenced C．forced27．（1分）﹣I really want to pass the exam for further study．﹣Believe in yourself，dear! Your dream will came true you put yourheart into it．（）A．even if B．as long as C．as soon as28．（1分）When you visit a foreign country，it is important to know how to ask for help ．（）A．lately B．widely C．politely29．（1分）During the Spring Festival，the young a kowtow（磕头）to the elders，but now they only give them best wishes．（）A．used to give B．were used to giveC．were used to giving30．（1分）﹣It is reported that Heze Mudan Airport will be put into use in 2019．﹣! We'll be able to travel around much easier．（）A．Good idea B．CongratulationsC．What good news第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．31．（10分）In order to reduce the stress on the students，Nanjing No．1High School has（1） a "mark bank"．The bank lets students "borrow" marks（2）they can pass exams，and then repay them in later tests．Here's（3）it works：The "mark bank" allows students to（4）marks if they fail the exam．But，just like real banks，it requires "clients （客户）" to pay back the loan （贷款）on time，with interest （利息）．So students have to pay for the loan by getting extra marks in future exams．Some teachers also allow the students to repay the bank（5）doing lab experiments or giving public speeches．Students who don't pay back their loans are blacklisted （列入黑名单）by the bank，just like in real life．"I was sick before the mid﹣term exams and missed several geography classes，" one student said，"I failed the exam，so I am glad the ‘mark bank' gave me a （6）to pass the exam．"（7）many people think the "mark bank" is a great idea，not（8）supports the idea．Education expert Xiong Bingqi，for example，believes（9）the "mark bank" is not proper，but thinks that it takes stress off the students．Others think that such an idea just causes students to be（10）in their studies．（1）A．built B．created C．developed（2）A．so that B．if C．when（3）A．why B．what C．how（4）A．borrow B．lend C．buy（5）A．in B．by C．on（6）A．place B．time C．chance（7）A．Though B．But C．Because（8）A．someone B．everyone C．anyone（9）A．that B．which C．whether（10）A．busier B．smarter C．lazier三、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题8分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项．32．（8分）and local Africans flee （逃离）．The film tells us：When we meet danger in a foreign land，do not give up! Please remember，at our back stands our strong motherland﹣China．Dates：June 15th～June 21stWeekdays 10：30a．m．，7：30p．m．Weekends 10：00a．m．，2：00p．m．，7：00p．m．Place：Heze People's Movie TheaterTime：126minutesTicket price：50yuan （day shows）70yuan （evening shows）Children under 5years old：freeTel：0530﹣1234567（1）Wolf Warrior II is about how Leng Fang．A．helped Chinese workers and local Africans fleeB．fought against the Japanese soldiersC．protected the safety of the world（2）You can see the film．A．at 2：00p．m．on TuesdayB．at 7：00a．m．on SaturdayC．at 10：00a．m．on Sunday（3）If Mr．and Mrs．Green go to see the film with their 3﹣year﹣old son at 7：00p．m．，how much will they pay？A．140yuan．B．100yuan．C．120yuan．（4）In which part of the newspaper can we read The passage？A．Sports．B．Advertisements．C．News．33．（8分）Recently，a designer in Hong Kong has invented a special book that can transform （变形）into a piece of furniture．The special book is called Bookniture．It can be unfolded to become a chair or a small table．People can either carry it around for a portable （轻便的）chair or can store it in their homes to use as extra furniture．The book was designed by Mike Mak．He came up with the idea after never having enough seats for his friends in his home in Hong Kong．"I love having friends at my place，but I have never had enough seats for everyone﹣we would always end up with just sitting on the floor．1really want a seat that doesn't take up any floor space when I don't need it．One day，the empty space on my bookcase drew my attention．Then came the new idea﹣Bookniture，furniture hidden in a book，" said the 30﹣year﹣old designer．Made from fully﹣recyclable kraft paper （牛皮纸），the book measures 33cm by 18cm．It expands （扩大）to 14times bigger once it's opened，and can support up1，000kg of weight．It comes in two colors，brown and black，and can be bought for between￡55and ￡57．（1）The book is special because．A．it can be used as a bag to carry thingsB．it is made from recyclable plasticC．it can transform into a chair or a table（2）Paragraph 3is about．A．how Mike came up with the ideaB．who designed BooknitureC．what Bookniture looks like（3）What information can we learn about Bookinirure from the last paragraph？①size ②color ③weight ④price ⑤materialA．①②③④B．①②④⑤C．②③④⑤（4）What can be the best title for this passage？A．Bookniture．B．FurnitureC．Mike Mak34．（8分）Although half a century has passed，Shao Guohua never forgot the film ticket his teacher gave him that warmed his heart when he was a boy．Shao entered primary school in Zigong，Sichuan Province，in 1960，Back then，sports and watching movies were the students' favorite times．Once，the school organized a trip to the movies for the students，and many of Shao's classmates signed （签约）up for it．But the boy had no money to buy the 0．05﹣yuau ticket．When his classmates lined up to enter the movie theater，the boy stood alone outside．Then Shao's Chinese teacher Mo Xunru saw him and bought a ticket for him．He can't remember what movie it was，but Shao never stopped being thankful to his teacher．"Ms．Mo made forty or fifty yuan a month back then，so a 0.05﹣yuan ticket may not be a big deal for her．But for me，it moved me deeply，" said 63﹣year﹣old Shao．After graduating from primary school，Shao moved to another city along with his parents．In the follovring years．he tried to find his former teachers and classmates，but failed．It wasn't until this year that Shao visited his teacher Mo Xunru after 50years．"The reunion （重聚）was emotional，" said Shao，who is over sixty himself now．"The 89﹣year old Mo did not hear well anymore and seemed to not know meat first sight，but she was still as kind as she used to be．" Shaoleft l，000yuan to his teacher as well as a letter which reads："Dear Ms．Mo，wish you good health．Your student：Shao Guohua．"（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Shao Guohua entered the primary school in 1961B．Mo Xunru was Shao's Chinese teacher．C．Shao Guohua never left his hometown．（2）Why didn't Shao Guohua enter the movie theater at first？A．Because he didn't like the film．B．Because his classmates didn't like him．C．Because he had no money to buy the ticket．（3）When did Shao see Ms．Mo again？A．50years after he graduated from primary school．B．After he graduated from university．C．The writer doesn't tell us．（4）What's the main idea of the passage？A．Shao Guohua gave his teacher 1，000yuan．B．A teacher bought a movie ticket for her student．C．A man repaid his teacher for a movie ticket after half a century．35．（6分）Put a frog in the water and start heating the water．As the temperature of the water rises，the frog is able to adjust its body temperature．The frog keeps on adjusting with the increase in temperature．Just when the water is about to reach the boiling point，the frog is not able to adjust anymore．At that point the frog decides to jump out．The frog tries to jump but is unable to do so．because it loses all its strength in adjusting to the water temperature．Very soon the frog dies．What kills the frog？Many of us would say the boiling water．But in fact，what kills the frog is its own inability to decide when it has to jump out．We all need to adjust to people and situations，but we need to be sure when we need to adjust and when we need to face．There are times when we need to face the situation and take the proper action．If we allow people to exploit us in body，mirid，emotion or money，they will continue to do so．We have to decide when to jump．Let us jump while we still have the strength!So，we must think of danger in times of safety and always be prepared for the worst．（1）What does the underlined word "adjust" in the first paragraph mean in Chinese？A．整理B．调整C．整顿（2）What kills the frog？A．The boiling water．B．Its own ability to adjust its body temperature．C．Its own inability to decide when it has to jump out．（3）What does the writer really want to tell us？A．We must think of danger in times of safety．B．We should not put the frog in the boiling water．C．The frog is too stupid to know how to protect itself．三、阅读理解（共两节，满分10分）第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务．36．（10分）Lei Haiwei，a 37﹣year﹣old fast food courier（快递员）from Hunan Province，got first place in a televised Chinese poetry knowledge competition．He beat other competitors，including a master's degree（硕士学位）graduate from Beijing University，in the third season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on CCTV on April 4，2018．"My interest in ancient poems began as early as I was six years old．My father hoped I would grow up to be a man who keeps the mountains，rivers，lakes and seas in mind，" the courier said．In 2001，the younger Lei found a job in Shanghai and began to read books related to ancient poems at bookstores or libraries in his spare time，since he didn't make much money．The young man also developed a habit of reciting poems he liked and writing them down after ieturning home．Though Lei works as a fast food courier in Hangzhou later，his love for poems never died．Even on his busiest work days，he used any available momeni to recite poems．"For example，I am used to reciting poems when I wait for food at restaurants，and traffic lights on my way to deliver food．Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge，but also makes my job less boring．As for my future plan，I will stick to reading and reciting poems，" Lei said．（1）How old is Lei Haiwei？（2）What habit did Lei Haiwei develop when he worked in Shanghai？（3）What is Lei Haiwei's future plan？（4）把短文最后一段中划线句子翻译成汉语．（5）给短文拟一个恰当的标题．四、综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）37．（10分）阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整．Once upon a time there was a man called Yue Yangzi in Henan who had a（1）wife．One day，Yue picked up a piece of gold．Gladly，he rushed hack home to show it to his wife．（2），his wife said，" I hear that a good man doesn't drink the water of Dao Spring （盗泉）and wouldn't pick up the things others lost．He would rather die（3）food given by the people who disrespect him．" Yue was very ashamed after hearing wife's words and（4）the gold off into the fields and went to study in a far place．One year later，Yue came back home．His wife asked him the（5）for his return．Yue said，"I was homesick and miss you very much．"Hearing this，his wife took up a pair of scissors and walked to the loom （织布机），saying，"To make cloth，I weave （织）the cloth with one after（6）silk thread inch by inch．lf I cut the cloth with the scissors，all my efforts are （7）．Studying is also like this．You should get knowledge every day（8）stopping．"Yue Yangzi was（9）moved by his wife's words．Then he went back to his studies．This story reminds us （10）to give up halfway．五、书面表达（共两节，满分5分）第一节（5分）阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图．38．（5分）How to be a good studentAs teenagers，how to be a good student？In my opinion，there are a lot of things we should do．Firstly，live a healthy life，We should have healthy eating habits．Do more exercise to keep healthy．Secondly，have a good study habit．We should listen to the teacher carefully；try our best to finish homework on time．Thirdly，try to be an honest student．Don't tell lies and never cheat in class．Finally，obey the school rules．Don't go swimming alone without permission．Never take the mobile phones to school．Don't fight with others．Last but not least，we should be polite to the teachers and classmates．I hope we all become good students．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第二节（15分）39．（15分）假如你是王宁，你的英国笔友Linda想了懈你的周末生活．请根据下面的内容提示，给Linda写一封电子邮件，告诉她你是如何度过上个周末的．内容提示：1．上周六上午，你和父母一起骑自行车去了一家草莓采摘观光园；2．听采摘观光园主人讲述自己的人生故事：16岁时一场车祸夺去了她的双腿，在政府和家人的帮助下创建草莓采摘观光园，每年收入近百万元，吸引大量游客：3．和采摘观光园主人合影，在采摘观光园餐馆就餐；4．你的感受．要求：1．语言规范，语句通顺，内容充实；2．字数：不少于100词；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．可能用到的词汇：Picking and Sightseeing Garden采摘观光园；strawberry草莓；government地方政府；attract吸引；tourist游客Dear Linda，Thanks for your last email．YoursWang Ning2018年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画．每个句子仅读一遍．请从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，回答问题．1．（1.5分）【解答】略2．（1.5分）【解答】略3．（ 1.5分）【解答】略4．（ 1.5分）【解答】略5．（ 1.5分）【解答】略第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题．从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，回答问题．6．（1.5分）A．No，it isn't．B．Yes，there is．C．Not at all．【解答】略7．（1.5分）A．Sure，Mom．B．No，I'm not．C．You're welcome．【解答】略8．（1.5分）A．No，I'm not beautiful．B．All right．C．Thank you．【解答】略9．（1.5分）A．It was made in China．B．It's made of wood and glass．C．Yes，it's nice．【解答】略10．（1.5分）A．In 1876．B．By Bell．C．In the USA．【解答】略第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题．从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题．11．（1.5分）When is Jerry's father's birthday？A．On September 5th．B．On October lst．C．On Octoher 21st．【解答】略12．（1.5分）How does Sally go to school？A．On foot．B．By subway．C．By car．【解答】略13．（1.5分）What's wrong with Julia？A．She has a headache．B．She has a stomachache．C．She has a toothache．【解答】略14．（1.5分）Where are the two speakers probably talking？A．At a bus statiomB．In a restaurant．C．In a book store．【解答】略15．（1.5分）What's the boy doing？A．Buying a book．B．Borrowing a book．C．Returning a book．【解答】略第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题．短文和问题读两遍．请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每趣所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．16．（1.5分）What will they visit tomorrow？A．A library．B．A museum．C．A zoo．【解答】略17．（1.5分）How will they get there？A．By bike．B．By train．C．By bus．【解答】略18．（1.5分）Why will food and drinks be provided？A．Because food and drinks can't he bought there．B．Because students have no money．C．Because food and drinks are not allowed there．【解答】略19．（1.5分）When will they return tomorrow？A．At 8：00a．m．B．At 3：00p．m．C．At 9：00a．m．【解答】略20．（1.5分）How long will they stay there？A．Less than 6 hours．B．More than 6 hours．C．About 9 hours．【解答】略第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选璃．21．（1分）Red is color loved by most Chinese people because it is symbol of good luck and joy．（）A．the；the B．the；a C．/；a【解答】a一个，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，放在元音音素开头的单词前面；the这个，表特指．根据"loved by most Chinese people "这是过去分词短语作定语修饰color，表特指，所以前面要用定冠词the来填空；又根据"of good luck and joy．"是介词短语作定语修饰symbol，表特指，所以前面要用定冠词the来填空．因此可知这句话的意思是"红色受到了大部分中国人的喜欢，因为这是一个好运和快乐的象征．"故选：A．22．（1分）Now more and more schools care for the full of the students' talents．（）A．development B．agreement C．preparation【解答】development发展；agreement同意；preparation准备．根据" the full of the students' talents．"结合给出的三个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"现在越来越多的学校注意学生能力的全面发展．"故选：A．23．（1分）It is believed that tea to Korea and Japan from China during 6th and 7th centuries．（）A．brought B．was brought C．is brought【解答】根据句意：据说茶是在六、七世纪时，被从中国带到韩国和日本．可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态，时态为一般过去时，故得出结果为were/was+过去分词．故选：B．24．（1分）Since you have drunk so much wine，you______drive your car．（）A．needn't B．wouldn't C．mustn't【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是既然你喝了这么多的酒，你不准开你的车．根据Since you have drunk so much wine，故这里表示禁止，故选C不准．A 没有必要，B不会．故选：C．25．（1分）Tibet receives foreign visitors from January to April each year．（）A．thousand of B．thousands ofC．several thousands【解答】根据题意：每年一月至四月，西藏接待成千上万的外国游客．可知thousand前有具体数字时，用单数形式；如果没有具体数字时，用复数形式和of连用．结合本题，表示成千上万的．故选：B．26．（1分）The Boeing 737of Cuba airline crashed （坠毁）in Havana on May 18，2018，which ________more than 100deaths．（）A．caused B．influenced C．forced【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是2018年5月18日，古巴航空公司的波音737客机在哈瓦那坠毁，导致100多人死亡．A导致，B影响，C强迫．故选：A．27．（1分）﹣I really want to pass the exam for further study．﹣Believe in yourself，dear! Your dream will came true you put your heart into it．（）A．even if B．as long as C．as soon as【解答】even if即使；as long as只要；as soon as一…就…根据" you put your heart into it"以及"Your dream will came true "因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣我确实想通过这个考试去进一步学习．﹣﹣相信你自己，亲爱的！只要你全身心的投入到其中去，你的梦想将会实现．"故选：B．28．（1分）When you visit a foreign country，it is important to know how to ask for help ．（）A．lately B．widely C．politely【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是当你访问一个国家时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的．A最近地，B广泛地，C礼貌地．故选：C．29．（1分）During the Spring Festival，the young a kowtow（磕头）to the elders，but now they only give them best wishes．（）A．used to give B．were used to giveC．were used to giving【解答】used to 过去常常做某事；be used to do被用来做…；be used to doing 习惯于做某事．根据"but now they only give them best wishes"因此可知这句话的意思是"在春节期间；过去的时候年轻人要给老年人磕头，但是现在他们只是给他们最美好的祝愿．"故选：A．30．（1分）﹣It is reported that Heze Mudan Airport will be put into use in 2019．﹣! We'll be able to travel around much easier．（）A．Good idea B．CongratulationsC．What good news【解答】A好主意，B祝贺，C多么好的消息啊；根据前句"据报道，菏泽牡丹机场将于2019年投入使用．"和后句"我们可以轻松地四处旅行．"可知，要用"多好的消息啊！"回答．其它选项语意不通．故选：C．第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．31．（10分）In order to reduce the stress on the students，Nanjing No．1High School has（1）B a "mark bank"．The bank lets students "borrow" marks（2）A they can pass exams，and then repay them in later tests．Here's（3）C it works：The "mark bank" allows students to（4）A marks if they fail the exam．But，just like real banks，it requires "clients （客户）" to pay back the loan （贷款）on time，with interest （利息）．So students have to pay for the loan by getting extra marks in future exams．Some teachers also allow the students to repay the bank（5）B doing lab experiments or giving public speeches．Students who don't pay back their loans are blacklisted （列入黑名单）by the bank，just like in real life．"I was sick before the mid﹣term exams and missed several geography classes，" one student said，"I failed the exam，so I am glad the ‘mark bank' gave me a （6）C to pass the exam．"（7）A many people think the "mark bank" is a great idea，not（8）B supports the idea．Education expert Xiong Bingqi，for example，believes（9）A the "mark bank" is not proper，but thinks that it takes stress off the students．Others think that such an idea just causes students to be（10）C in their studies．（1）A．built B．created C．developed（2）A．so that B．if C．when（3）A．why B．what C．how（4）A．borrow B．lend C．buy（5）A．in B．by C．on（6）A．place B．time C．chance（7）A．Though B．But C．Because（8）A．someone B．everyone C．anyone（9）A．that B．which C．whether（10）A．busier B．smarter C．lazier【解答】（1）B 考查动词，A．built 建造B．created 创造C．developed发展，根据In order to reduce the stress on the students，Nanjing No．1High School has…a "mark bank"．结合选项，推出句意：为了减轻学生的压力，南京第一中学创造了"分数银行，build一般指创造实物，create可以指抽象的事物，故选B．（2）A 考查短语，A．so that以便于B．if如果C．when 当…时，根据they can pass exams他们可以通过考试，可知通过考试是目的，所以用so that，故选A．（3）C 考查副词，A．why为什么B．what什么C．how如何的，根据Here's…it works，结合后文说的是"分数银行"是如何操作的，故选C．（4）A 考查动词，A．borrow借进B．lend借出C．buy 买，根据it requires "clients （客户）" to pay back the loan （贷款）on time，with interest （利息）．它要求学生按时归还" 贷款"，包括利息，推出学生可以从分数银行借分数，对于学生来说是借进，故选A．（5）B 考查介词，A．in在里面B．by被C．on在上面，根据doing lab experiments or giving public speeches．可知是指通过做实验或发表公开演讲的方式，归还分数，故选B．（6）C 考查名词，A．place地点B．time时间C．chance 机会，根据so I am glad the ‘mark bank' gave me a …to pass the exam．" 结合选项，推出句意：我很开心分数银行给了我一个过关的机会，故选C．（7）A 考查连词，A．Though虽然B．But但是C．Because因为，根据…many people think the "mark bank" is a great idea，not everyone supports the idea，结合选项，推出句意：虽然很多人认为"分数银行"是个好主意，但是并不是每个人都支持，故选A．（8）B 考查代词，A．someone某人B．everyone每个人C．anyone 任何人，根据Though many people think the "mark bank" is a great idea，not …supports the idea，结合选项，推出句意：虽然很多人认为"分数银行"是个好主意，但是并不是每个人都支持，故选B．（9）A 考查连词，A．that没有具体意义B．which哪个C．whether是否，根据题干，可知考查宾语从句的连词，因为宾语从句the "mark bank" is not proper，but thinks that it takes stress off the students是陈述句，所以用that，故选A．（10）C 考查形容词，A．busier更忙B．smarter更聪明C．lazier 更懒的，根据7）A many people think the "mark bank" is a great idea，not（8）B supports the idea，虽然很多人认为这是个好主意，但并不是每个人都支持它，结合上一句it takes stress off the students它减轻了学生的压力，推出学生没有压力了，就会在学习中变得懒惰，故选C．三、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题8分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项．32．（8分）Wol f Warrior IIIntroduction ：In the film Wolf Warrior II ，Leng Feng，played by Wu Jing，is a Chinese soldier who takes on special tasks around the world．He helped Chinese workers and local Africans flee （逃离）．The film tells us：When we meet danger in a foreign land，do not give up! Please remember，at our back stands our strong motherland﹣China．Dates：June 15th～June 21stWeekdays 10：30a．m．，7：30p．m．Weekends 10：00a．m．，2：00p．m．，7：00p．m．Place：Heze People's Movie TheaterTime：126minutesTicket price：50yuan （day shows）70yuan （evening shows）Children under 5years old：freeTel：0530﹣1234567（1）Wolf Warrior II is about how Leng Fang A．A．helped Chinese workers and local Africans fleeB．fought against the Japanese soldiersC．protected the safety of the world（2）You can see the film C．A．at 2：00p．m．on TuesdayB．at 7：00a．m．on SaturdayC．at 10：00a．m．on Sunday（3）If Mr．and Mrs．Green go to see the film with their 3﹣year﹣old son at 7：00p．m．，how much will they pay？AA．140yuan．B．100yuan．C．120yuan．（4）In which part of the newspaper can we read The passage？BA．Sports．B．Advertisements．C．News．【解答】1．A．细节理解题．根据"He helped Chinese workers and local Africans flee （逃离）．"他帮助中国工人和当地的非洲逃离危险．故选A．2．C．细节理解题．根据"Weekdays 10：30a．m．，7：30p．m．Weekends 10：00a．m．，2：00p．m．，7：00p．m．"上班日是上午10：30，7：30，周末是上午10：00，下午2：00，下午7：00．因此可知你可以在周日的上午10：00去看电影．故选C．3．细节理解题．根据"Ticket price：50yuan （day shows）70yuan （evening shows）Children under 5years old：free"因此可知格林夫妇带着3岁的孩子去看电影的话，需要花费140元．故选A．4．B．推理判断题．根据本文主要介绍了电影战狼二的主要内容，上映时间，地点，票价，联系电话等等．因此可知可能在报纸的广告栏目看到这个文章．故选B．33．（8分）Recently，a designer in Hong Kong has invented a special book that can transform （变形）into a piece of furniture．The special book is called Bookniture．It can be unfolded to become a chair or a small table．People caneither carry it around for a portable （轻便的）chair or can store it in their homes to use as extra furniture．The book was designed by Mike Mak．He came up with the idea after never having enough seats for his friends in his home in Hong Kong．"I love having friends at my place，but I have never had enough seats for everyone﹣we would always end up with just sitting on the floor．1really want a seat that doesn't take up any floor space when I don't need it．One day，the empty space on my bookcase drew my attention．Then came the new idea﹣Bookniture，furniture hidden in a book，" said the 30﹣year﹣old designer．Made from fully﹣recyclable kraft paper （牛皮纸），the book measures 33cm by 18cm．It expands （扩大）to 14times bigger once it's opened，and can support up1，000kg of weight．It comes in two colors，brown and black，and can be bought for between￡55and ￡57．（1）The book is special because C．A．it can be used as a bag to carry thingsB．it is made from recyclable plasticC．it can transform into a chair or a table（2）Paragraph 3is about A．A．how Mike came up with the ideaB．who designed BooknitureC．what Bookniture looks like（3）What information can we learn about Bookinirure from the last paragraph？B ①size ②color ③weight ④price ⑤materialA．①②③④B．①②④⑤C．②③④⑤（4）What can be the best title for this passage？AA．Bookniture．B．FurnitureC．Mike Mak【解答】1．C 细节理解题，根据文中的第一段The special book is called Bookniture．It can be unfolded to become a chair or a small table．可知它可以展开成椅子或小桌子，这是特殊之处，故答案是C．2．A 细节理解题，根据文中的第三段"I love having friends at my place，but I have never had enough seats for everyone﹣we would always end up with just sitting on the floor．1really want a seat that doesn't take up any floor space when I don't need it．One day，the empty space on my bookcase drew my attention．Then came the new idea﹣Bookniture，furniture hidden in a book，" said the 30﹣year﹣old designer．"我喜欢朋友在我这儿，但我从来没有足够的座位给大家，我们总是最后坐在地板上．我真的想要一个不占用任何空间的座位，有一天，我书柜上的空白空间引起了我的注意．然后来了．30岁的设计师说："新的想法，家具藏在书本里．"可知主要介绍的是这个想法是如何想出来的，故答案是A．3．B 细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段Made from fully﹣recyclable kraft paper （牛皮纸），the book measures 33cm by 18cm．It expands （扩大）to 14times bigger once it's opened，and can support up 10 1，000kg of weight．It comes in two colors，brown and black，and can be bought for between￡55and ￡57．这本书由完全可回收的牛皮纸制成，它的直径为33厘米×18cm．一旦打开，它就膨胀到14倍大．能支持1000公斤，它有两种颜色，棕色和黑色，可以用55到57英镑之间买到．可知介绍了材质material牛皮纸，33厘米×18cm：size；颜色：color和55到57英镑，price，故答案是B．4．A 主旨归纳题，根据文中的第一段Recently，a designer in Hong Kong has invented a special book that can transform （变形）into a piece of furniture．The special book is called Bookniture最近，香港的一位设计师发明了一本特殊的书，它可以变形成为家具，称作为Bookniture．可知用Bookniture作为主题也非常适合，故答案是A．34．（8分）Although half a century has passed，Shao Guohua never forgot the film ticket his teacher gave him that warmed his heart when he was a boy．Shao。

2018年安徽省中考英语试卷及答案

2018年安徽省初中学业水平考题英语第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1. A. look B. knock C. cook2. A. dream B. cream C. team3. A. ticket B. pocket C. jacket4. A. teach B. catch C. search5.A. put up B. turn up C. pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6. Which animal does the woman want to see?A. B. C.7. What will the woman probably use to eat noodles?A. B. C.8. What place does the woman want to find?A. B. C.9. How will the man go to Beijing?A. B. C.10. What does Peter usually do after school?A. B. C.11. What does Dad want Julie to do?A. Forget the test.B. Go to sleep.C. Study math.12. Why is Mary worried these days?A. Because she has much work.B. Because she has lost some money.C. Because she is putting on weight.13. What does Jessica think of the Chinese song?A. The music is nice.B. The words are great.C. The song is short.14. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a hotel.C. In a hospital.15. How soon will the concert begin?A. In 10 minutes.B. In 20 minutes.C. In 30 minutes.Ⅲ. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

(完整word)2018年福建省中考英语试题及参考答案(Word清晰版)

2018年福建省中考英语卷Ⅰ. 听力（共三节,20小题；每小题1。

5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。

(每个句子读两遍。

）第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。

(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话,回答第6小题。

6。

How was the weather yesterday ？A. Warm 。

B. Cold. C 。

Hot.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

7. What are the speakers talking about ？A 。

No littering. B. No smoking. C 。

No smoking.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。

8. Who made a speech at the ceremony?A. Susan 。

B. Bob. C 。

Betty.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

9。

How long will the meeting last ？A. Two hours 。

B 。

Three hours. C 。

Five hours 。

听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。

10. Where does the woman want to go ？A 。

A library.B 。

A restaurant 。

C. A supermarket.11。

Which bus will the woman take?A. No. 3。

B 。

No 。

5. C. No. 7.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。

12. When did the woman come to China ？A. In 2012.B. In 2013。

C. In2014。

C.B. A. 1.C.B. A. 2.C.B. A. 3.C.B. A. 4.C.B. A. 5.13. How does the man study Chinese?A. By listening to tapes。

2018年河北省中考英语试卷及答案

2018年河北省中考英语试卷及答案本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。

卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题。

本试卷共 120 分,考题时间120 分钟。

卷 I（选择题，共 75 分）注意事项：1.答卷I前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。

考题结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

答在试卷上无效。

3.听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷I,第二节在卷II。

完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷II完成第二节。

听力部分（第一节）I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）1.A.easy B.busy C.crazy2.A.11:15 B.12:15 C.12:303.A have a picnic B. have a rest C. have a party4. A. We are already on the plane.B. We may be late for the plane.C. We are waiting for the plane.5. A. Cindy can not cross the street.B. Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street.C. Cindy should be careful when crossing the street.II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）6. A. Sounds good. B. Glad to hear that. C. Nice to see you, too.7. A. He’s a policeman. B. He’s thirty-five. C.He’s tall and cool.8. A.Yes. here you are. B No, thank you. C. Sure, I'm hungry.9. A. I like to travel. B. It was great. C. They went to a zoo.10. A.Why not? B.Not really. C.Not at all.III.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。

2018年广西南宁市中考英语试卷及答案

2018年广西南宁市中考英语试卷及解答（考题时间120 分钟，满分120 分）注意事项:1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，解答一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效.2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3. 考题结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷(共90 分)一、听力测试(共30 小题，每小题1 分，共30 分)(一) 听句子，选图片。

(共5 小题，每小题1 分，共3 分) 你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定解答的字母标号涂黑。

每个句子读一遍。

A B C D E F1.2.3.4.5.【解答】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.F听力原文：1.There is a clock on the desk.2.Look, how large the elephant is!3.Bob is good at playing the violin.4.The strong man is excited to ride a horse.5.Turn right, and you can find the bookshop.(二)听句子，选答语。

(共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分)你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

每个句子读两遍。

6.A. Beijing duck. B. Orange juice. C. Ice cream.【解答】B听力原文：What would you like to drink?7.A. I'm fine, thanks. B. I'm thirteen. C. I'm tall.【解答】A听力原文：How are you these days?8.A. Good idea. B. Never mind. C. Y ou're welcome.【解答】B听力原文：Sorry, I broke you cup.9.A. Don't mention it. B. Not atall. C. Thank you.【解答】C听力原文：Y ou look so beautiful in the red dress.10.A Two days ago. B. For a month. C. Twice a week.【解答】C听力原文：Peter, how often do you go to the library.(三)听对话，选择最佳解答。

2018年陕西中考英语试卷及答案

第一部分(共65分)听力部分A卷I.听对话,选解答(共15小题,计15分)第一节:听下面10段对话每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

1. A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student.2. A. It's black. B. It's green. C. It's blue.3. A. To the hospital B. To the school C. To the bank.4. A. Dumplings. B. Rice C. Noodles.5. A. To watch TV B. To go climbing. C. To stay at home.6. A. A writing test. B. A listening test. C. A reading test.7. A. it's sunny B. It's cloudy. C. It's rainy.8. A. It's Monday. B. It's Wednesday. C. It's Sunday.9. A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The art club.10. A. a player. B. An actor. C. A singer.第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

每段对话读两遍。

听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。

11. Who is out?A. Sam.B. JohnC. Mary.2. What is the message?A. To call back in the afternoon.B. To buy a bag in the afternoon.C. To go back in the afternoon.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。

2018中考英语真题(附答案)

精心整理2018中考英语真题（附答案）一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共计20分）略二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. There Is ____old?piano in the work 24. Her China.A. beside ??B. among ? ?C. up ? ??D. through28. ---Can you open a gift______after you receive it In England?---Yes. We don ’t have to wait. A. main ? ??B. immediately? C. nearly ? ?D.loudly29. ---Must I come before 6: 30 tomorrow? ---No. You______ There will be plenty of time.A. mustn ’t ? ? ?B. can ’t ? ??C. couldn ’t ? ??D. needn ’t30. Tony was drawing a picture_______ I was doing my homework.A. if ? ??B. because ? ??C. while ? ??D. until31. ---Jerry, have youever been to the Great Wall?---Yes. I______ there with my parents lastyearA. go ? ??B. went ? ? ?lesson1分，a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few Years of my life there before my family?36?to Perth AustraliaWe arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to?37?and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English. We did not have much?38. so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned （挣钱）just enough for us tosurvive （维持生活）and ＿39?a little money. My father had always wanted to?40?a small restaurant. Finally.?41?ten years of hard work, in June1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria （比萨饼店）.42?business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we?43?my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then heD arrive on the second of August. it's so exciting! We can meet each other soon! I will spend a day in Ocean Park on the thirdof August. I know that you ’ve visited Ocean Park many times before. Can yougive me some advice on what to see in Ocean Park?I would also like to visit you at your homeon the fourth of August. Are you free on that day? I ’ve bought a present foryou. I think you ’ll love it.By the way. would you like to go to Disneyland with me? I really want to takesome photos with you in Disneyland You knowI love the famous cartoon characters of Disney such as Snow White andMickeyMouse very much. I know you love them too.When can you go to Disneyland with me?Please let me know. I'll stay until the ninth of August and go back to England on that day.See you soon.Love, LilyPark? C. if Susan can meet her at the airport D. when Susan can go to Disney land withherBI did something wrong today.While at the beach this afternoon. I met aboy called Bob We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs (悬崖).I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place( Mum and Dad had alwaystold me it was dangerous to play there). He called me a coward. I wantedtoprove to him that I was just as brave, so I agreed to go with himWe wanted to make our way down to explore (探索)thearea. so Bob started to climbdown and I followed him. Unluckily. some rockscame down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up.We shouted and shouted for help. but for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. Awoman tied (系Mywas54. Put the sentences inthe right order according to the passagea. Some rocks came downb. The writer followed Bobc. The writer wanted to cryd. A man and a woman saved theme. The writer and Bob heard some soundsA.a-b-c-d-cB.b-a-c-c-dC.a-c-b-c-dD.b-c-a-c-d55. How did the writerfeel about what he had done?A. Surprised?????B. Excited?????C. Glad????D. SorryCIn the 13th century. Marco Polo the world known Italian travelled saw many wonderful things in China. One of the thing she discovered was money made of paper. People in the West did not have such kind of money until the I5th century. However the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century.ago. Butcanwithsome dayour city.paper.nearly 48.000 trees everyday. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow.So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have someIn short, we should keep a balance (平衡)between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late.56. When did the Chinesebegin to use paper money?A. In the 5th centum????B. In the 6th centuryC. In the 7ih centum????D. In the 15th century57. Why did Canadabecome an important country in paper making?A. Because it was a large country??????B. Because it had lots of forestsC. Because it was a very rich country ??D.trees?共5分）F. She's very tall.F Or she probably feels lonely without you.G But she's so diferent.A: Lingling, you look unhappy. what's up? B: Dad, I have a problem with my best friend. A: ??61 ? ?B: We 've been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this term. I was very happy at first .62 ? ? ??A: Can you tell me how she's different?B: She doesn't like me to see my other friends.A:?63 ? ? ??B: Yes, I have. But she refused to listen. A:64 ? ? ??B: No. I don't know.A:May be she doesn't feel sure ofherself.65 ? ??B: Maybe. What shall I do then?A: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more.2分，1分，共5分）?Albert?Einstein?(1879-1955)Early LifeAlbert Einstein was born on 14th March ，1879 in Germany. He was an extraordinary(非凡的) person since he was born. Einstein wasn't able to speak a word until three. He was curious(好奇的)and imaginative. He loved watching things carefully and asked a lot of questions about them. His questions were often hard to answer for teachers. SchoolingEinstein started school in 1885. Though he did well in maths and science. he failed in many subjects like history, geography and languages. He was not the teacher'sfavourite. He didn't enjoy going to school. Einstein finished high school in Switzerland and entered a university in Zurich ． He graduated （大学毕业） as a teacher of maths and physics in1900. Scientific WorkAfter graduation, Einstein worked at the71. 72. ?八、共10根据短文内容及首字提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

2018年河南省中考英语(精校版,有答案)

2018年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1. what's the relationship between the two speakers?A Mother and son B. Teacher and student C. Waiter and customer.2. What may the weather be like this weekend?A. HotB. WarmC. Wet3. How does the man usually go to work?A. By busB. By carC. On foot.4. When does the next train to London leave?A．At16：00：B：At 16：15 C. At16:355． What are they talking about?A.A weekend plan．B. class celebration．C.personal hobby．第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. What does the woman want? A Socks B. Gloves. C. Scarves7. How much does the woman need to pay ? A. 55 dollars B. 100 dollars C. 110 dollars听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

8. Where are the speakers? A. In a hotel B. In a shop C. In a restaurant.9. How many people will stay?A.Two.B. Three.C. Four.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

2018年四川省成都市中考英语试卷（含参考答案）

2018年四川省成都市中考英语试卷（含参考答案）2018年四川省成都市中考英语试卷A卷(共100分)第⼀部分听⼒(共30⼩题;计30分)⼀、听句⼦,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。

每⼩题念两遍。

(共5⼩题,每⼩题1分;计5分)1. A. Thank you B. You're kind C. I'm happy2. A. No, you can't B. Yes, please C. You're welcome3. A. Good idea B. I think so C. Enjoy yourself.4. A. That sounds fun B. I agree with you C. Good luck5. A. Oh, I see B. That's right C. Sure, I'd love to⼆、听句⼦,选择与所听句⼦内容相符的图⽚,答题卡上只需填涂代表图⽚的字母。

每⼩题念两遍。

(共5⼩题,每⼩题1分;计5分)A B C D E6. 7. 8. 9. 10.三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每⼩题念两遍。

(共10⼩题,每⼩题1分;计10分)11. A. By bus B. By bike. C. On foot12. A. He played basketballB. He flew kiteC. He went to the movies13. A. The music club B. The chess club C. The art club14. A. Gina B. Mike C. Jane15. A. At10:30pm B. At 11: 00 pm C. At 11:30 pm16. A. Review the lessons B. Go to the concert C. Take an exam.17. A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Enjoyable.18. A. Teacher and student B. Nurse and patient C. Mother and son.19. A. in the park. B. In the restaurant C. At home20. A.B.C.四、听短⽂，根据短⽂内容选择正确答案。

2018年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷-答案解析

省市2018年中考英语试卷英语答案解析第I卷第一部分听力1.【答案】C2.【答案】C3.【答案】C4.【答案】A5.【答案】B6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】B10.【答案】A11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】C第二部分阅读理解第一节16.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题，结合She said that people often made themselves ill, and even died, just from drinking or bathing in dirty water.老师告诉他缺水的地区的情况，是希望他关注那些有困难的人，故选D。

【考点】推理判断题。

17.【答案】D【解析】细节判断题。

结合Ryan calls himself “a normal boy” and likes to play ice hockey when he’s not in school or traveling around the world talking to other students about himself and his work. As for the future. he has said that he isn’t exactly sure what he will choose to do他说自己是一个平常的人，有自己的爱好和梦想，故选D。

【考点】细节判断题18.【答案】B【解析】标题判断题。

本文he collected over $2000. That money was used to dig the first of “Ryan’s wells”.Ryan has continued to raise money for more wells. In fact, Ryan has raised over$150 0000!筹集了2000美元用来挖第一个水井,现在已经筹集了150 0000美元用来挖更多的水井，是讲述Ryan和他的水井，故选B。

山西省2018年中考[英语卷]考试真题与答案解析

山西省2018年中考[英语卷]考试真题与答案解析一、情景反应本题共5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

答案：1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A二、对话理解本题共5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

6. A. June.B. July.C. August.7. A. The museum.B. The square.C. The library.8. A. By bus. B. By bike.C. By car.9. A. A father and a daughter.B. A teacher and a student.C. A manager and a worker.10. A. To try his best to complete the task alone.B. To complete the task with Mrs. Brown’s help.C. To work with group members to complete the task.答案：6.A7.B8.C9.A 10.C三、语篇理解本题你将听到一篇短文。

请你根据短文内容和所提出的5 个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

()11. When did the writer learn something from his grandfather?A. During holidays.B. As a kid.C. In his later life.()12. What did the writer like doing when he stayed with his grandfather?A. Telling stories.B. Playing with clocks.C. Asking questions.()13. How was his grandfather in the writer’s eyes?A. Patient and wise.B. Kind and brave.C. Active and funny.B. ()14. As for computers, what can we know about the writer now?A. He knows little about them.B. He is afraid to open them up.C. He loves looking for their problems.()15. Why does the writer want to thank his grandfather?A. Because his grandfather paid for his education.B. Because his grandfather changed his life forever.C. Because his grandfather helped him get a good job.答案：11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B四、听力填空本题你将听到一篇短文。

2018中考英语真题(附答案)

2018中考英语真题（附答案）一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共计20分）略二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. There Is ____old piano in______corner of the living room.A. an; theB. an; 不填C. a; theD. a; a22. ---She is too busy to help us finish the work---Let’s do it______A. herselfB. myselfC. itselfD. ourselves23. I am afraid we cannot ______to take a taxi. Let s goby underground insteadA. refuseB. affordC. forgetD. fall24. Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden_______.A. competitionB. interviewC. treasureD. tradition25. Tianjin is one of_______cities in China.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggestD. the bigger26. Mum asked me to______for dinner.A. lay the tableB. go to sleepC. keep a diaryD. lake a vacation27. In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through28. ---Can you open a gift______after you receive it In England?---Yes. We don’t have to wait.A. mainB. immediatelyC. nearlyD.loudly29. ---Must I come before 6: 30 tomorrow?---No. You______ There will be plenty of time.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t30. Tony was drawing a picture_______ I was doing my homework.A. ifB. becauseC. whileD. until 31. ---Jerry, have youever been to the Great Wall?---Yes. I______ there with my parents lastyearA. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone32. Harry invited me_______with him when his parents were out of town.A. stayB. stayedC. stayingD. to stay33. Dr Bethune ________ still________in both China and Canada todayA. is; rememberedB. is; rememberingC. will; rememberD. has; remembered34. ---Please tell me______.---At ten o’clockA. where you have your English lessonB. where do you have your English lessonC. what time you have your English lessonD. what time do you have your Englishlesson35. ---Tom fell of hisbike and hurt his knee.---________.A. Pretty goodB. That s too badC. That s funnyD. That s a good idea三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few Years of my life there before my family 36 to Perth AustraliaWe arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to 37 and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much 38. so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned（挣钱）just enough for us to survive（维持生活）and＿39 a little money. My father had always wanted to 40 a small restaurant. Finally. 41 tenyears of hard work, in June1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria（比萨饼店）.42 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we 43 my father decidedthat we needed a full-time waiter. Then he decided to 44 me the art of makingwood-fired pizzas.Today we have three branches(分店),in Perth. Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 45 learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.36.A.returned B.movedC.pointedD.connected37.A.school B.hospitalC.churchD.business38.A.paper B.illnessC.healthD.money39.A.save B.borrowC.shareD.choose40.A.sell B.seeC.openD.leave41.A.before B.afterC.duringD.between42.A.Because B.IfC.AlthoughD.Whether43.A.played B.relaxedC.startedD.stopped44.A.like B.teachC.believeD.lend45.A.perhaps B.neverC.hardlyD.also四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2018年江西省中考英语试卷真题(含答案)

2018年江西省中考英语试卷二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题1分）1. The food is very delicious in that restaurant. We could go and ______ it.A.sellB.helpC.produceD.try2. Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line． She is very ______．（）A.shyB.honestC.funnyD.patient3. ﹣﹣Could I speak to Paul？ I phoned _____．﹣﹣Sorry， he is still in his meeting．（）teB.earlierC.earliestter4. Sorry I’m late． I _______ with a friend and I completely forgot the time．（）A.talkB.am talkingC.was talkingD.will talk5. I live near a big ______. It gets very noisy on match days.A.hospitalB.storeC.bankD.playground6. —Can students go online during lessons?—They can ______ it is for that lesson.A.ifB.orC.soD.but7. Kids have to take many after school classes． They _______ hard to study for good grades．（）A.pushB.are pushedC.are pushingD.have pushed8. We ________ a party for Kate．It’s supposed to be a surprise．（）A.were havingB.hadC.will haveD.have had三、完型填空（25分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题15分）1. There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purple computers! So purple is one of the most（1）_______colors today． But in the past, purple was a very expensive and unusual color．Let’s take a look at the rich（2）_______of the color purple．Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago （3）_______looked purple, not green． Plants today are green because（4）_______use green chlorophyll （叶绿素） to produce energy．（5）_______these early plants probably used something called retinal, which is a dark purple color．During the time of the Roman Empire （37BC﹣476AD）, it was very（6）_______to make purple dye （染料）． The dye came from sea snails （海螺）．But 10, 000 dead sea snails（7）_______you just one gram （克）of purple dye…as well as a very bad smell! This（8）_______purple dye was called Tyrian purple, and it was the preferred（9）_______of emperors．In 16th﹣﹣century England, purple was（10）_______for the kings family members． Qu een Elizabeth I’s clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not allowed to（11）_______the color．In 1856, William Perkin, an 18﹣year﹣old（12）_______student, noticed something strange while doing an experiment （实验）． The chemicals （化学药品） he used to clean his instruments（13）_______with the chemicals he used in his experiment and produced a bright purple color． This（14）_______led Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye． The dye was much（15）_______than sea﹣snail dye． Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes．（1）A.peacefulB.popularC.excitingD.serious（2）A.historyB.styleC.researchD.product（3）A.graduallyB.especiallyC.exactlyD.probably（4）A.othersB.theyC.weD.some（5）A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Until（6）A.dangerousmonC.difficultD.strange（7）A.gotB.passedC.wastedD.cost（8）A.basicB.harmfulC.specialD.perfect（9）A.colorB.smellC.plantD.animal（10）A.evenB.neverC.seldomD.only（11）A.wearB.sellC.changeD.make（12）A.geographyB.scienceC.artD.math（13）paredB.mixedC.collectedD.kept（14）A.surveyB.suggestionC.discoveryD.exam（15）A.healthierB.thickerC.cheaperD.darker2. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置．每个词限用一次．（每小题The planet Mars is the closest and most similar planet to Earth． It is very（1）________to scientists． For example， Mars has seasons with（2）________weather， but other planets have the same temperatures all year round． Was there（3）________on Mars？To find out， scientists need（4）________if Mars ever had water． In 2004， two robot explores （探测器），or ‘rovers’， called Spirit and Opportunity were sent to look for（5）________of water． These rovers can drive over rocks（6）________all kind of rough ground． They can also use cameras and send photos（7）________ to Earth． First， the two rovers found chemicals and patterns （图纹） in the rocks that were probably madeby water． Then， they moved to another area and（8）________other rocks which may have been created by water． Now scientists think there was probably water on the planet long ago． Today （9）________are still not sure if there was life on the mars． They（10）________need more information to decide． The discoveries of the two rovers answered some old questions， but they also brought up many new ones．四、阅读理解（40分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑．（每小题6分）1. Science museum（The Science of Survival, IMAX&SIMEX）The Science Museum has something for everyone． Entry to the museum is free． Offer applies to IMAX 3D Cinema, SIMEX and The Science of Survival exhibition only．IMAX ￡7.50SIMEX ￡4.00The Science of Survival ￡6.00Opening Times: Daily 10: 00﹣18: 00Visit Time: 2 hoursNational GalleryOpening Times:Daily 10 am﹣7 pm Wednesday until 9 pmAdmission:￡8 adults, ￡4 students, under 12s freeTickets:Available daily from 10 amTelephone************Visit us: www．nationalgallery．comZSL London ZooThere are over 12, 000 amazing animals for you to see． These are just a few things which make a visit to ZSL London Zoo a great day．Ticket Price: ￡ 17.00Opening Times: Daily 10: 00﹣17: 30Visit Time: 4 hours（1）How much does the ticket to ZSL London Zoo cost？________A.￡8.B.￡17.C.￡17.D.￡7.（2）Where is the Science of Survival exhibition held？________A.At the National gallery．B.At the Science Museum．C.At ZSL London Zoo．D.At IMAX 3D Cinema．（3）How long is the National Gallery open on Wednesday？________A.4 hours．B.8 hours．C.7 hours．D.11 hours．2. A young woman turns around and around quickly, and jumps high． In the background, a young girl reads a rejection （拒绝） letter from a ballet school．‘You have the wrong body for ballet, ’it says,’ and at thirteen, you are too old．’ This was one of t he most popular advertisements （广告）of 2014 and it describes American Ballet Theatre’s principal （主要的） dancer Misty Copeland．This was not a real letter． But Copeland says it is very similar to letters from her childhood． While many dancers start at the age of three, Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteen﹣year﹣old． People often told her that she was too old, or that she didn’t have the perfect body type （She is only 157 cm tall）． Her family moved a lot, and it was sometimes difficult for her to attend ballet classes． But Copeland loved dancing and did not want to give up． She stayed with her ballet teacher during the week and spent time with her family only at the weekend． This was a difficult life, but she worked hard and won her first national competition when she was fourteen yearsold． Copeland joined the American Ballet Theatre in 2000 and performed in many ballets over the next few years． In 2007, she became a solo （单独的） performer, and in 2015 she became its principal dancer．Copeland is now a dancer, author and Broadway performer． She also stars in the 2015 film A Ballerina’s Tale．So what’s next? According to Copeland, anything is possible: “My career （职业） really is just now beginning．”（1）How old was Copeland when she became the principal dancer？________A.13．B.14．C.25．D.33．（2）Why was it difficult for Copeland to attend ballet classes？________A.Because her family moved a lot．B.Because she was not a good dancer．C.Because she had no invitation letter．D.Because she had the wrong body type．（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A.Copeland became successful because of the advertisement．B.Copeland had to spend a lot of time away from her parents．C.Copeland won her first national competition as a solo performer．D.Copeland has ended up her career as an actress on Broadway．（4）What’s the writer’s opinion of Copeland？________A.Copeland sets an example who never gives up．B.Copeland was too old to start ballet at thirteen．C.Copeland has made her achievements by accident．D.Copeland was lucky to get support from the ballet school．3. Many people say dolphins are intelligent． They seem to be able to think, understand and learn things quickly． But are they as smart as humans, or are they more like cats and dogs? Dolphins use their brains quite differently from the way humans do． But scientists say dolphins and humans are very similar in some ways． How?Like humans, every dolphin has its own “name”． The name is a special whistle （哨声）． Each dolphin chooses a specific （特有的） whistle for itself, usually by its first birthday． Dolphins are like people in other ways, too．They “talk” to each other about a lot of things﹣such as their age, their feelings, and finding food． They also use a system of sounds and body language to communicate． Understanding dolphin conversation is not easy for humans．No one “speaks dolphin” yet, but some scientists are trying to learn． Dolphins are also social animals． They live in groups called pods, and they often join________ from different pods to play games and have fun﹣﹣just like people． Scientists believe playing together is something only intelligent animals do．Dolphins and humans are similar in another way: both species make plans for getting things they want． In the seas of southern Brazil, for example, dolphins use an intelligent plan to get food． When there are fish near a boat, dolphins signal （发信号） to the fishermen to put their nets in the water． Using this method, the men can catch a lot of fish． Why do dolphins help the men? There is an advantage for them : they get to eat some of the fish that escape （逃脱） from the net．（1）What is a dolphin’s “name”？________A.It is a kind of game．B.It is a body sign．C.It is a dolphin’s age．D.It is a specific sound．（2）What does the underlined word “________” refer to？________A.Other fishes．B.Other people．C.Other dolphins．D.Other games．（3）What can we infer from the passage？________A.Some scientists can understand dolphin’s system of sounds．B.Dolphins probably help fishermen by using their body language．C.Humans join dolphins’ groups to get things we want．D.Dolphins can talk to humans about their age and their feelings．（4）What’s the main idea of the passage？________A.Dolphins can communicate with each other at birth．B.Dolphins are social animals because they play together．C.Dolphins are smart and are like humans in some ways．D.Dolphins help humans do many things like catching fish．4. Every year on 15th October, over 200 million people around the world take part in Global Handwashing Day． But why do we have a day for something we do all thetime? Well, research shows that not enough people often wash their hands with soap． Experts believe that this leads to the deaths of millions of people every year．Sidibe, a public health expert says soap is the most beautiful invention in public health’． Washing your hands with soap can have a huge ________ on reducing （减少）the spread of diseases． Handwashing with soap prevents babies from getting ill and keeps children healthy and in school．However, washing hands with soap does not happen as often as you might think． This is partly because there aren’t enough resources （资源） in poorer countries, but it’s also because for many people, handwashing is simply not part of their everyday life．It’s not easy to get people to change habits they learned in early childhood ﹣﹣ but this is what Global Handwashing Day wants to do．In 2008, the Indian cricket team joined around 100 million Indian schoolchildren in washing their hands to promote （促进） the first ever Global Handwashing Day． Every year since then, many different events have been held around the world． In 2014, Global Handwashing Day was used in the fight against Ebola, a very serious disease, with events held in affected （受感染的） African countries．Today, local and national leaders continue to use the day to spread the message about the importance of clean hands． The hope is that handwashing becomes a necessary part of people’s lives and improves the health of millions around the world．（1）Who started Global Handwashing Day？________A.Public health experts．B.The Indians．C.African schoolchildren．ernment leaders．（2）What does the underlined word “________” mean？________A.Danger．B.Influence．C.Background．D.Problem．（3）What’s the main idea of the last paragraph？________A.Washing hands with soap is good for public health．B.Washing hands with soap doesn’t become part of people’s lives．C.People are holding many different events to fight against diseases．D.People all over the world are encouraged to wash hands with soap．（4）What would be the best title for the passage？________A.Learning to Use Soap．B.Fighting Against Diseases．C.Living a Healthy Life．D.Changing Your Habits．5. Is there a connection between music and language？ According to recent studies， the answer is yes：（1）_______Here， we look at two examples．A recent study by researcher Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person’s hearing ability．（2）_______The people in the first group were musicians，while those in the second group had no musical training． The musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly．（3）_______Think about violinists in an orchestra （管弦乐团）． When the violinists play with the group， they hear their own instrument and many others， too． But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing， and pay no attention to the other sounds． In this way， musicians are able to focus on certain sounds， even in a room with lots of noise．Schlaug， a doctor at Harvard Medical School， works with stroke （中风）patients． Because of their illness， these people cannot say their names， addresses， or other information normally． However， they can still sing．（4）_______Why does this work？Schlaug isn’t sure． Music seems to make different parts of the brain work，including the damaged （损坏的） parts． This might help patients to use that part of the brain again．Music improves concentration （注意力）， memory， listening skills， and our overall language abilities．（5）_______Playing an instrument or singing can help us do better inschool and keep our brain sharp （敏锐的） as we get older． Music is not only enjoyable，it’s also good for us in many other ways．A． It can even help sick people get better．B．Music helps people solve some hearing problems．C． Music improves certain language abilities in the brain．D． The violinists develop their memories by playing the violin．E． Musicians hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds．F． Schlaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to speak．G． In his study two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room．五、补全对话（5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑．（每空一句，每小题5分）1. （Sandra and Luke plan their trip to Cape Town． S=Sandra L=Luke）S：OK，that’ s the flight（航班）．Let’s look for a hotel now．（1）_______L： Three nights﹣﹣Friday， Saturday and Sunday． Are there any hotels near the airport？S： Yes， there are． But they are expensive．Just a minute…no，there aren’t any cheap hotels near the airport． They are all expensive．（2）_______L： Wow! Well， what about a youth hostel（青年旅社）？ Is there a youth hostel near the airport？S： OK，let’s see．I don’t think so…no，there isn’t．I don’t like youth hostels．（3）_______L： OK．Let’s look in the city centre． Are there any cheap hotels there？S： Yes， of course there are．L： Well，that’s good． And is there a bus to the city centre？S： A bus from the airport？ Yes， there is．（4）_______ There isn’t a train，but that’s OK．L： And there are taxis， too．S：（5）_______ OK，so let’s look at these hotels．A． I think the bus is fine．B． We need a room for two．C． Do you like a youth hostel？D． Is it for two nights or three？E．They aren’t very comfortable．F．There’s a bus every twenty minutes．G． This one is four hundred dollars a night．六、书面表达（15分）1. 假如国外中学生来你校进行为期一周的交流学习，期间计划参加一项中国传统文化的主题活动，为此向你们征求活动方案（plan）．请你根据下面表格中的信息提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你提供的活动方案，内容包括：茶或者民乐介绍，活动安排以及与之相关的理由．要求：（1）从表格中任选一个主题，合理安排活动；（2）短文条理清楚，行文连贯，内容可适当发挥；（3）短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；（4）词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Hello， friends．I’ve got a plan for you which may help you learn about Chinese culture． First of all，I’d like to introduce________________________________Hope you will have a good time．参考答案与试题解析2018年江西省中考英语试卷二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题1分）1.【答案】D【考点】九年级上动词辨析【解析】那个饭店的食物非常美味。

2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)

2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)2018年英语中考试题及答案第I卷I．听力测试。

（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1、A.Nice to meet you, too.B. Thank you.C. Goodbye.2、A.Don’t worry!B. Good idea!C.Hurry up!3、A. You’re welcome.B. It doesn’t matter.C. Take your time.4、A.That’s right.B.Take it easy.C. With pleasure.5、A.Sorry, I won’t.B. Well done.C. Here you are.6、A.Never mind!B. What a pity!C. Have a good time!第二节（每题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应问题标谜底标号涂黑。

7、A. XXX.8、A. Grace.B. Alice.C. Paul.9、A.In the library.B. In the museum.C. In the classroom.10、A. Math.B. Chinese.C. Science.11、A. XXX.12、A. At 8:00.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:00.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。

根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对题目的谜底标号涂黑。

听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。

13、Where did John go for a holiday?A. XXX.14、How was John’s trip?A.XXX.听第二段资料，回覆第15和16小题。

2018重庆中考英语试题及答案

重庆市2018年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试题（A 卷）（全卷共九个大题，满分150分考试时间：120分钟）第I 卷（共100分）I.听力测试。

（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. A. Fine, thanks! B. Good morning. C. Why not?2. A. Don,t worry. B. Nice to meet you. C. You are so kind.3. A. See you later. B. Come on. C. Here you are.4. A. Nothing serious. B. Sounds great. C. Yes, please.5. A. That,s all right. B. Sorry to hear that! C. Enjoy yourself!6. A. So cool.B. Good idea.C. Not at all.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7. A. A guitar. B. A watch. C. A skirt. 8. A. Twenty.B. Thirty.C. Forty.9. A. In the school. B. In the office. C. In her home. 10. A. Next Saturday. B. This weekend. C. Tomorrow evening. 11. A. Michael's. B. Jenny,s. C. Jack,s. 12. A. Never.B. Every day.D. Once a week.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。

2018年福建省中考英语试卷及答案

2018年福建省中考英语试卷及答案第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力(共两节满分20分)第一节(本题共5小题，每小题1分后，计5分后)听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最尽如人意选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。

看完每段对话后，你将存有5秒钟的时间去回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. Which invention does the man think is the most important?2. What festival are they talking about?3. What did Mary use to look like?4. How do people in China greet others when they meet for the first time?5. Where did Lily go on vacation?第二节(本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)听到下面四段对话和一段对白，每段对话或对白后存有几个大题，从题中Rewa的A、B、C三个选项中挑选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。

听到每段对话或对白前，你将存有5秒钟的时间写作各小题;看完后，各小题将得出5秒钟的答题时间。

每段对话或对白念三遍。

听第6段材料，回答6 -7题。

6. What does John want to be when he grows up?A. A runner.B. A musician.C. An astronaut.7. What does he do every day to be stronger?A. He studies hard.B. He plays sports.C. He has more healthy food.听到第 7段材料,提问 8 -10题。

8. Who does the boy want to buy a gift for?A. His father.B. His grandfather.C. His mother.9. Why doesn't the boy buy the black shirt?A. Because he doesn't like the color.B. Because the shirt is on sale.C. Because he has no enough money.10. How much will the boy pay for the gift at last?听到第 8段材料,提问 11 -13题。

【真题】2018年河南省中考英语试卷含答案

2018年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语;;注意事项;1，本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）;;第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1. what's the relationship between the two speakersA Mother and sonB. Teacher and studentC. Waiter and customer.2. What may the weather be like this weekend?A. HotB. WarmC. Wet3. How does the man usually go to work?A. By busB. By carC. On foot.4. When does the next train to London leave?A．At16：00：B：At 16：15C. At16:355． What are they talking about？A． A weekend plan．A class celebration．A personal hobby．第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. What does the woman want?A SocksB. Gloves.C. Scarves7. How much does the woman need to payA. 55 dollarsB. 100 dollarsC. 110 dollars听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

四川省眉山市2018年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

四川省眉山市2018年中考英语真题试题注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。

3．考试结束后，本试卷由考场统一收回集中，管理不上交。

第一部分听力（共六节，满分20分）（略）第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )21.—Listen! Someone is playing_______violin.—Wow!_______beautiful music! I like it very much.A. the; WhatB. an; HowC. a;WhatD. / ; How( )22.—Lucy, is this_______baseball?—No, _______is over there. It must be Mike’s.A. your, myB. your, mineC. yours, myD. yours, mine( )23.—How many_______doctors are there in your hospital, David?—_______them _______over one hundred.A. woman,The number of, isB.women,A number of, areC. woman,A number of, isD.women,The number of, are( )24.—Next Monday is our mother’s birthday. Let’s buy some cards for her.—Why not make some ourselves? It will be much______.A.interestingB. more interestingC.most interestingD. the mostinteresting( )25.—Learning to love is like learning to walk—Yes, ______we step out bravely, we’ll find it’s not so difficult.A. as ifB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as( )26.—Must I study here with you,Mum?—No, you______.You may go home now,but you______go to the net-bar.A.must,needB.need, mustC.needn’t, mustn’tD.mustn’t, needn’t( )27.—I’m afraid hi s radio is too noisy.Will you please_____him to _____a little.—Sure.A.ask,turn it downB.allow,turn onC.tell,turn it upD. advise,turnit off( )28.—Would you like to go to the city park?—I’m not sure. If Mike doesn’t,______.A. neither I doB.neither do IC. neither I willD. neither will I( )29.We find_____impossible for us______a foreign language well in a short time.A. one ;learnB.it ;to learnC.that ;to learnD.this ;learning ( )30.—Are you a basketball player in you school?—Yes, I______the team 3 years ago.I______in it for 3 years.A.joined, wasB.was joined, amC.have joined,have beenD. joined, have been( )31.—Let’s go to play soccer, Peter.—I’m afraid not. I’ll need one more hour before my homework_______.A. has finishedB.finishedC. will be finishedD. is finished ( )32.—Could you tell me_______?—The movie fast and furious 8(速度与激情8).A. Where you see the movieB.Where did you see the movieC.Which movie you like bestD.Which movie do you like best( )33.Miss.Brown prefers_______at home to_______outside.A. read, walkB. reading, walkC. reading, walkingD. read, walking ( )34.We are talking about the piano and the pianist______were in the concert last night.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom( )35.—I hope everything goes well for you and take care.—______.A. Have a good timeB. Thank youC.No problemD.Never mind第二节完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

初中毕业考试英语试卷Ⅳ单项选择从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相--- Morning, teacher. ________.A. The same to you.B. You, too.C. Thank you.D. I’m sorry I can’t.22. --- I don’t think teenagers should drive cars.--- _______. They aren’t serious enough.A. I agreeB. I don’t agreeC. I thinkD. I don’t think23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ airpollution.--- Yes, the air will be fresher.A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; fewerD. fewer; less24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children inSichuan.--- And most of them are college students.A. whichB. whenC. whoseD. who25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really_____ me down.--- I’m sorry, Mum. I won’t do that again.A. takeB. putC. letD. look26. --- Can you_____ your little brother? I’m busy now.--- OK. I’ll do it right now.A. wearB. put onC. dressD. in27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why?--- Because he had to finish his work.A. exceptB. besidesC. withoutD. besideSome of the plastic bags can’t ______ after June1.--- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead.A. useB. be useC. be usedD. are used29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam?--- Not yet, but I’m going to.A. Did, workB. Are, workingC. Have, workedD. Will , work30. --- Could you tell me _____ ?--- Because she likes her students very much.A. why so many students like the teacherB. why do so many students like the teacherC. why did so many students like the teacherD. why so many students liked the teacher31. ---Would you mind ______ your bike?--- No, not at all. I’ll put it under the tree right away.A. moveB. to moveC. movesD. moving32. --- _____ did you tell him about the news?---By ____ an e-mail.A. How; sendingB. How; sendC. How; sentD. What; sending33. ---______ do you go hiking?--- Once a week.A. How many timesB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon34. ---What are the people in Korea supposed to do when they meet forthe first time?--- They are supposed to _______.A. kissB. bowC. say helloD. shake hands35. --- The sports shoes must be Linda’s.--- No, they _____ be. They’re too small for her.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. may notD. might not四个选项中，找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

（共15分，每小题1分）got tired of (36)_____litter nearby and realized that(37)_____ was goingto pick it up.I live near a (38)_____ in Enshi, Hubei Province. I can walk there inthree (39)_____! I (40)______ love going there to play with my dog. But oneday there was so much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decidedI had to clean up the forest. I wanted to (41)______ happy going there again.I made my (42)_____ trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took abig black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes (43)_____ starting to pick uplitter, my bag was full! It had cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapersin it. From then on, I went to the forest four times a year to pick up thelitter. I often (44) ______ there for three hours. It makes me feel (45)_____to do something for the environment.After each trip , I(46) _____all the litter that I’ve found. If(47)______ of it is recyclable(可回收的), I keep it. I can’t (48)_____ whypeople drop litter. But I will keep picking it (49)_____ they stop droppingit. I know I am only doing a small bit to help(50) ______, but I still thinkit is important.36. A. see B. seeing C. look D.looking37. A. no one else B. I C. everyone D.anyone38. A. school B. forest C. river D.park39. A. months B. hours C. days D. minutes40. A. would B. do C. am used to D.used to41. A. look B. feel C. make D. see42. A. first B. third C. fourth D.fifth43. A. after B. later C. before D. of44. A. play B. go C. work D. sit45. A. worried B. sad C. disappointed D.great46. A. bury B. burn C. sell D. look at47. A. many B. little C. any D. much48. A. wonder B. ask C. hope D.understand49. A. until B. as C. after D.when50. A. myself B. the earth C. other D. thelitter每小题所给的四个选项中，找出最佳答案；61—64小题，在相Are you c arrying too much on your back at school? You’re not alone. Back experts(专家) in the USA are worried about that young students are having back and neck problems because they are carrying too much in their backpacks .“It hurts my back when I run,” said Ebelin Reyes, a student inVirginia. “It’s hard to get up the stairs with my backpack because it’stoo heavy.” Students have to carry heavy backpacks on their backs fora whole week’s study. Ebelin is one of them. They have regular(固定的)backpacks with two straps(带子) to carry them, but a number of studentswith heavy loads(负担) have switched to rolling backpacks. The backpackshave wheels and can roll on the ground. Shirley Park’s backpack weighs10 kilos, and she said, “I’ll change to a rolling backpack because Iam starting to have back pain.”How much is too much? Experts say that students should carry no morethan 10% to 15% of their own body weight. A few students have had a good idea to lighten(减轻) the load: less homework.Doctor’s suggestions:⑴ Lighten the load. Take home only the books the students need that day.(2) Wide straps are better. They can send out weight over your shoulders(肩)and be sure to wear backpacks with two straps.(3) The heaviest things should be packed closest to the back.(4) Bend(弯曲) both knees when you pick up the pack, don’t just bend over the waist(腰).51. The main idea of the passage is about _______.A. the problems made by rolling backpacksB. the advantage of backpacksC. the best backpacks for studentsD. how to lighten students’ backpacks52. From what Ebelin Reyes and Shirley Park said, we know______.A. students like to carry heavy backpacksB. students have to do a lot of homeworkC. backpacks with wheels are bad for studentsD. students have no time to play because of heavy backpacks53. The underlined word “switch to” means______.A. use forB. turn toC. catch upD. begin to use54. According to the experts, it’s better for a student of 40 kilos tocarry a backpack of ____ at most.A. 10 kilosB. 8 kilosC. 6 kilosD.7 kilos55. If students follow the doctor’s suggestions, they______.A. may do less homeworkB. may feel their backpacks are lighterC. can learn how to enjoy themselvesD. will know why to wear heavy backpacksPassage B56. When were the written tests held?A. Only on the morning of June22.B. Only on the morning of June23.C. On the morning and afternoon of June22.D. On the morning and afternoon of June23.57. Tom still has some questions about the exams, he can_____.A. ask his teacher at any timeB. find his teacher on the playgroundC. ask his teacher on June 22 or June23D. go to the teachers’ office on June21 and ask about them58. Which of the following is true according to the second news ?A. If a middle school student Tom has a fever, he must get HFMD.B. HFMD is only caused by a new type of virus.C. Everyone will die if he gets HFMD.D. All the children should keep their hands and feet clean to stop HFMD.59. The third news mainly tells us _______.A. the incorrect agreement of subject and verbB. the incorrect use of tenseC. the wrong expressionsD. we should check our writing tasks after we have finished them60. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the last news?A. Who will be the first Chinese torchbearer (火炬手)B. When the torch relay will endC. How many countries the torch will travel toD. The name of the torchPassage CCCTV held a charity show in May to raise money for the earthquake-hit areas in Sichuan. Many famous stars took part in the show. (A) They didn’t ask for any pay, they all did it for free. There were a lot of performances like singing, dancing and cross-talks(相声 ). (B)The audience(观众) were so excited that they clapped(鼓掌) their hands all the time. Almost everyone was moved to cry by a lot of sad or moving stories. During the performances, they donated money to the disaster areas(灾区). The show was so successful.Besides that, many other stars are doing things for disaster areas in many ways. Kungfu star Jackie Chan and the foundation(基金) named Hong Kong Emperor Group have together donated 10 million yuan. And he also sent his consolation(安慰) to the people in the disaster areas and encouraged them to hold on because “People all over the country are with you.” Xiao Ke,a songwriter, wrote and recorded a song “I Know You Will Come ” to warm the hearts of the people in despair(绝望). CCTV ’s top show “The Same Song ” also held a charity special to help them.Both the ticket money and the donated money will be sent to the disaster areas. As the Chinese saying goes (C) “One in trouble, all to help.” I believe that the whole world will become better if everyone of us gives charity to others.61. 用without 把（A ）句的两个单句连成一个句子。