30个重要英语句型(包含词汇,短语和语法解释)

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(完整版)英语常用句型大全

(完整版)英语常用句型大全

第三章英语常用句型大全第一节不定式结构1.ask sb to do sth叫某人去做某事2.ask sb not to do sth叫某人不要去做某事3.be afraid to do sth害怕,害怕做某事4.be ashamed to do sth羞于做某事5.be friendly to sb对某人好6.be glad to do sth快乐,愿意做某事7.be happy to do sth快乐,快乐做某事8.be helpful to sb对某人有好处9.be sorry to do sth对做某事而感觉对不起10.be supposed to do sth被要求去做什么11.be terrified to do sth害怕做某事12.be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事13.begin to do sth = start to do sth开始做某事14.bother sb to do sth打搅某人做某事15.take sb to sp把某人带到某地16.decide to do sth决定做某事17.Don't forget to do sth不要忘了做某事18.except to do sth希望做某事19.find it +adj+to do sth发现 ....做某事20.think it +adj+to do sth认为 ....做某事21.fit to sb= be fit for sb适合某人22.give sth to sb把某物给某人23.go on to do sth连续去做别的一件事24.It's good way to do sth这是做某事的好方法25.hate to do sth讨厌做某事26.have been to sp曾今去过某地27.have gone to sp已经去了某地28.have sth to do有什么事情要做29.hope to do sth希望做某事30.introduce sb to sb介绍某人给某人认识31.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事32.It takes sb +一段时间 +to do sth花多久时间做某事33.It's +adj+ to do sth做某事怎么样34.It's a good idea for sb to do sth对某人来说去做某事是个好想法35.learn to do sth学着去做某事36.make a decision to do sth下定信心做某事37.want to do sth想要做某事38.need to do sth需要去干某事39.offer sth to sb给某人供应某物40.pretend to do sth装着去做某事41.take sth to sb带某物给某人42.like to do sth喜欢做某事43.show sth to do把某物拿给某人看44.encourage sb to do sth激励某人去做某事45.warn sb to do sth劝说某人做某事46.be used to do sth被用来做某事47.It's best to do sth最好去看某事48.stop to do sth停下来往做某事49.Have nothing to do with与做某事不有关50.be allowed to do被同意做某事51.forget to do sth忘记做过某事52.would like to do sth想要做某事53.prefer sth to sth喜欢某物胜过某物54.Prefer to do sth rather than do喜欢做某事胜过做某事55.Say hello to sb向某人问好56.It's time to do sth是做某事的时间到了57.trouble sb to do sth麻烦某人某事58.tell sb to do sth叫某人做某事59.need to do sth需要干某事60.It's a good place to do sth它是做某事的好地方第二节动原结构1.Would you please do sth请你做某事2.can do sth能够做某事 may ,must,could,might,would,should,shall3.be going to do sth打算,将去做某事4.need do sth必定干某事5.had better do sth最好干某事6.have to do sth不得不去做某事7.let sb do sth让某人做某事8.make sb do sth使得某人做某事9.have sb do sth让某人做某事10.Why not do sth为什么不去做某事11.Why don't you do sth你为什么不去做某事12. 句子里面有 do,does,don't,does't did,didn't ,后边动词 +do sth13.prefer to do sth rather than do sth喜欢做某事而不去做某事14.would rather do sth than do sth宁愿而不ed to do sth过去常常做某事16.do nothing but do sth除了做 sth不能够做任何其他事情17.help sb do sth帮助某人做某事18.Feel,listen,look,see,hear,notice,wacth+do sth19.please do sth请做某事20. 神情动词〔 can,may,must,will,ought. to ,might,could,dare to )+动原〔 do sth)第三节动词 ing句型1.feel like doing sth想要做某事2.stop.... .from doing sth阻拦。

英语经典句型300例(重点句型)

英语经典句型300例(重点句型)

英语经典句型300例(重点句型)1.According to 依照/根据…… 2.Am I allowed to 我可以……吗3.As matter of fact 实际上…… 4.As far as I'm concerned 就我而言5.As far as I know 据我所知6.As I just mentioned 正如我刚才提到过的7.As I see it 在我看来8.As is known to us all 众所周知,…… 9.As long as 只要… 10.But for... 若不是因为;如果没有…… 11.Can you believe (that) 你相信……吗12.Can you imagine 你能想像……吗13.Could you please explain 你能解释一下……吗14.Can't we... 难道我们不能……吗15.Could you do me a favor and... 能否请你帮我一个忙… 16.Do you by any chance know... 你(碰巧)知道……吗17.Do you enjoy doing... 你喜欢做……吗18.Do you happen to know... 你(碰巧)知道……吗19.Do you have any good ways to... 你有没有……的好办法20.Did you know (that)... 你知道……吗21.Do you know if (whether)... 你知道是否…… 22.Do (Would) you mind doing... 你介意做……吗23.Do (Would) you mind if... 如果……你是否介意24.Do you realize (that)... 你有没有意识到…… 25.Do you think it is possible to... 你认为……可能吗26.Do you think it necessary to... 你认为有必要……吗27.doesn't make sense 没有道理/没有意义/不清楚28.Don't be afraid of...不要害怕…… 29.Don't take it for granted that...别认为……理所当然30.Don't waste time doing...不要浪费时间做…… 31.Don't you think that...难道你不认为……吗32.Excuse me for...请原谅我…… 33.For one thing For another一方面……;另一方面…….34.From my point of view在我看来,…… 35.From where I stand从我的立场来说…… 36.Generally speaking总的来说…… 37.Hardly when...一……就……. [倒装句型]38.Have you considered doing...你有没有考虑过做…… 39.Have you decided...你决定好……了吗40.Have you ever been to...你曾经去过……吗41.Have you thought about(of) ...你有没有想过…… 42.Haven't you heard of ...难道你没听说过……吗43.How are you getting on (along) with... ……进展如何/与……相处如何44.How are you going to...你打算如何…… 45.How does sound(听起来)怎么样46.How long will it take you to...要用多长时间47.How should I...我该如何…… 48.I absolutely agree with我完全同意… 49.I absolutely agree with我完全同意… 50.I'm grateful for...我对……特别感激51.I am planning to我打算…… 52.I am very pleased to have this opportunity to...我很高兴有机会… 53.I apologize for...我为……道歉54.I believe (that)我相信…… 55.I believe we should...我认为我们应该…… 56.I can't imagine...我无法想像… 57.I can't stand it when...我无法忍受…… 58.I didn't expect to...我没想到…… 59.I didn't mean to...我不是有意…… 60.I didn't realize...我不知道…….俄没意识到…… 61.I (don't) feel like...我(不)想…… 62.I don't get very excited about...我对……不怎么感兴趣.63.I don't know how to...我不知道如何…… 64.I don't see (that)...我看不出/我认为不…….65.I don't think it is necessary to...我认为没有必要…… 66.I don't think it's right to...我认为……是不对的.67.I doubt that if (whether)...我怀疑/我不相信…… 68.I dream of...我梦想…… 69.I'm dying to...我渴望…….俄盼望…… 70.I feel very honored to...我觉得很荣幸…… 71.I'm fed up with...我厌倦了…….我受够了…… 72.I'm sick and tired of...我对……感到厌烦.73.I find it hard for me to...我发现……对我来说很难74.I hate to disagree with you, but...我不想跟你有不同意见,但是…… 75.I have confidence in...我相信…….我对……有信心.76.I have nothing to do with...我与……无关.77.I have no experience in...我在……方面没有经验78.I haven't (done)... for a long time我很久没有……了79.I insist that...我坚决要求…… 80.I insist on (doing)我坚持…… 81.I intend to我打算…… 82.I like nothing better than...我喜欢……胜过任何东西83.I never dreamed of我从未想过…… 84.I prefer... to我喜欢……甚于… 85.I prefer to... rather than...我宁愿…...而不愿86.I really want to know...我真的很想知道…… 87.I set my mind to do sth (on sth)我下定决心…….88.I sincerely hope that...我真诚地希望…… 89.I strongly advise you to...我强烈建议你…… 90.I suggest (that)...我建议…… 91.I think this is a good chance for you to...我认为这是你...的一个好机会92.I think it is a good idea to...我认为……是个好主意93.I think it is a waste of money (time) doing...我觉得……是浪费金钱/时间.94.I think it's wrong to...我认为……是不对的.95.I think that it is impossible to...我觉得……是不可能的.96.I think you might like to...我想你可能会喜,灯想…… 97.I think you'd better...我觉得你最好…… 98.I want to express my gratitude to...我要感谢…… 99.I was impressed by...我被……打动了;……给我留下深刻印象.100.I (wonder) was wondering if...我想知道…/我在想是否… 101.I demanded (that)...我要求…… 102.I won't...unless除非……否则我不会… 103.I used to...我过去常常…… 104.I would advise you to...我会建议你…… 105.I would appreciate it if...如果……,我会非常感激.106.I would like to recommend...我想推荐…… 107.I would like to... rather than...我宁愿……也不…… 108.I would rather...than...我宁愿……,而不愿…… 109.I wouldn't feel happy if...如果……我会不高兴的110.I'd be happy to if you'd like如果你愿意,我很高兴… 111.I'd like to know more about...我想了解更多关于… 112.I'd like to suggest you do...我想建议你… 113.I'd like (love) to, but...我很想,但…… 114.I'm (not) certain...我(不)确定…… 115.I'm afraid I won't be able to...恐怕我不能… 116.I'm busy with (doing)...我正忙于…… 117.I'm considering (doing)...我正考虑… 118.I'm convinced that...我确信… 119.I'm curious to (do) about...我对(做)……很好奇120.I'm determined to...我决定… 121.I'm getting a little concerned about...我对……有点担忧. 122.I'm interested in...我对……感兴趣123.I'm (just) calling to...我打电话来是要… 124.I'm (not) sure...我(不是)很确定… 125.I'm not very interested in...我对……不是很感兴趣126.I'm occupied (with)...我忙于… 127.I'm really fond of...我的确喜欢… 128.I'm really (terribly) sorry for...我对……感到非常抱歉129.I've been thinking about...我一直想… 130.I have a desire to...我非常渴望… 131.I've decided to...我已经决定… 132.If I did..., I would...如果我……,我会… 133.If I had done..., I would have done...如果我……,我就会… 134.If I were you... I would...如果我是你……,我就会… 135.If only...!真希望……!若是……那该多好啊!136.If it is possible可能的话… 137.If you ask me, I think...如果你问我,我认为… 138.If you want to...you'll have to...如果你想……,你将不得不… 139.In a word...总之,… 140.In brief (short) ...简言之,…… 141.In conclusion, ...最后,…….聪之,…… 142.In general—般而言,…… 143.In my opinion (view)我认为…… 144.In order to you should...为了…·你应该145.In other words换句话说…… 146.In that case既然那样147....is of great importance...很重要148.Is it convenient for you to...你是否方便… 149.Is it OK if…如果……可以吗150.Is it possible to...有可能吗151.Is there a better way to有没有更好的方法152.Is there any chance you could possibly你有没有可能153.Is there anything else that还有别的吗154.It appears that看来,/ 似乎155.It depends on whether这取决于……是否156.It doesn't make sense to没有任何意义157.It doesn't matter whether (if)如果……也没关系.158.It goes without saying that理应如此/不言而喻.159.It makes a (no) difference (to sb.)(对某人来说)……很重要/无所谓160.It occurred to me that浮现于我的脑中.我想起161.It won't do any harm to没有坏处162.It would be wonderful if要是……那就太好了163.It happened that很偶然164.It helps if如果……的话,将会(对某人)有帮助/好处165.It's amazing (that)很了不起166.It is bad to是不好的167.It's hard to imagine很难想像168.It is believed that人们认为… 169.It didn't (won't) take long before...没多久/不需要多久……就170.It is easier to... than to比.....容易171.It is easy enough to相当容易172.It is essential that...有必要… 173.It is good manners to do是有礼貌的表现.174.It is high time ...现在是……的时候了;早就应该……了175.It is hoped that...希望176.It is important that是很重要的177.It's long been my dream to一直是我的梦想178.It is (very /not) likely that...(很/没)有可能179.It is (not) necessary to是(没)有必要的180.It is no use doing sth.做某事是毫无用处的181.It is not unusual for sb to do...某人做……不足为奇182.It is possible (impossible) to是(不)可能的183.It is dangerous to危险184.It is (rather) common to do...(相当)普遍185.It is reported that...据说;据报导186.lt is required that要求… 187.It is said that据说… 188.It is thought that...人们认为… 189.It is (not) true that(不)是真的.190.It is (very) difficult to(非常)困难.191.Ifs really a challenge for me to对我来说确实是一个挑战192.It is (very) useful to很有用193.It is (was) obvious (clear) that...很明显… 194.It seems (seemed) that...好像…….似乎… 195.It sounds like听起来好像… 196.It takes sb some time (money) to do sth.某人花多长时间/多少钱做某事197.It wasn't until that...直到……才198.It would be wonderful if...如果……那就太好了199.It's not (just) like sb to do sth...的行为不/正像某人的一贯作风200.lt's a bad habit to是一个坏习惯201.It's a great pleasure to(感到)非常愉快202.It's customary to...是习惯203.It's delightful to令人很高兴204.lt's my great honor to是我莫大的荣幸205.It's (not) good to...(不)好206.It's our duty to...……是我们的责任207.It's wrong to…是不对的208.It's a shame (pity) that...可惜/遗憾…… 209.It is (really) unbelievable that……(真)让人难以置信210.It is (will be) difficult to……(会)很难211.It'll do yo u good to……对你有好处st but not least最后但同样重要的是…… 213.Let me explain why让我解释为什么…… 214.Let me fill you in on...让我来告诉你…… 215.(Just) let me know if...如果……,请告诉我216.Let me see if...让我看看是否…… 217.Make sure to do sth—定要做某事218.Maybe it's better to...可能……会更好一些219.means a great deal to me对我意义重大220.My dream (goal) (plan) is...我的梦想/目标/希望所划是… 221.My point of view is that...我的观点是…… 222.no matter what...无论什么… 223.no one can deny that...没有人能够否认… 224.no sooner...than...一……就…… 225.no words can express...语言难以表达……;……难以言表226.Not until...did...直到……才…… 227.Now that既然/由于……228.On the condition that条件是… 229.On the contrary正好相反230.On (the) one hand on the other (hand)一方面……,另一方面… 231.One of the is最……之一的就是…… 232.Personally, I think ( believe) (feel)...我个人认为/相信/感觉… 233.Please don't hesitate to...请随时234.Please feel free to请随时235.Please forgive me for请原谅我236.Please give my best wishes to...请代我问候237.Recent studies show that...最近研究表明… 238.Sb. can do nothing but do...除了做……,某人什么也做不了239.Sb. have no choice but to do...某人除了做……别无选择240.Sb. look(s) as if...某人看上去好像241.Something must be done to必须采取措施242.Sorry to bother you, but很抱歉打扰你,可是243.Thanks to...由于…/多亏244.The point is...重点/关键是245.The problem is that问题是… 246.The reason why... is…的原因就是… 247.The secret of...is to......的秘诀是...248.The way I see it我的看法是… 249.This was the moment when…就是那个时候… 250.That reminds me那提醒了我……;那让我想起了251.There are signs that...有……的迹象/征兆.有迹象表明/显示… 252.There is no doubt that...毫无疑问253.There seems to be...看起来好像254.There used to be...过去曾有……;曾经有过255.There's no point in...是无意义的256.There's no way...绝不可能257.To a great/some extent在很大/某种程度上258.To be frank / honest老实说,…….说实话259.To one's delight让某人高兴/惊奇的是260.To start with首先261.To sum up...总之,…….总而言之262.To tell (you) the truth说实话263.We hold the opinion that...我们认为264.We must do something to...我们必须采取行动以265.We must take action (measures) to...我们必须采取行动/措施以266.We should make every effort to...我们应该竭尽全力267.What do you find the hardest in...你觉得……最大的困难是什么268.What do you mean by...你……是什么意思269.What do you say...你认为……怎么样270.What do you think of...你认为……怎么样271.What I'm getting at is...我的意思是272.What is more serious is that...更严重的是273.What's the point of...意义何在为什么要274.What makes you think...是什么让你认为…;你为什么认为275.What seems to be the problem with...大概是什么问题276.What seems to be the trouble is...好像问题在于277.What surprised me is that...令我吃惊的是278.What will you do if...如果……,你会做什么279.What you have to do is...你必须做的是280.What would you say /think of...你认为……怎么样281.When do you want me to...你想让我在什么时候282.When it comes to...谈到…;涉及到283.When will it be convenient for you to...你看什么时候方便284.Would you be so kind as to...能否请你… 285.Would you like to...你想……吗286.You are expected to...你要;应该287.You are (not) allowed to...(不)允许你288.You are (not) permitted to...(不)允许你289.You are required to要求你290.You are supposed to...你应该291.You don't have to你没必要292.You don't need to你没必要293.You really have to do something about...你的确应该处理一下;你真得为…做点什么了294.You should avoid doing sth.你应该避免做某事295.You should make an effort to...你应该努力296.You should make good use of...你应该充分利用297.You should never...你绝不应该298.You were (not) supposed to...你本(不)应该299.You will be able to... if...如果……,你将能够300.You'll never guess...你永远猜不到。

35个经典英语句型

35个经典英语句型
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ããåãAdj + as + Subject(主è¯)+ be, S + V~~~ (è½ç ¶......)
ãã ä¾ å ¥ï¼Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no accountä¸ ç ¹ä¹ ä¸}
ããåå «ãbe + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (ä¸ å¾ ä¸......)
ãã ä¾ å ¥ï¼Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
ãã å¼ è å¸ æ¯ææ ¾ç» é å °æ ä» æ ç æ å¸ ã
ããäºãNothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
ããNothing is + more +形容è¯+ than to + V
ãã ä¾ å ¥ï¼Nothing is more important than to receive education.
ãã ä¾ å ¥ï¼It pays to help others.
ãã å¸®å ©å «äººæ ¯å ¼å¾ ç ã
ããäºå å ãbe based on (以......ä¸ºå ºç¡)

英语写作最全30种句型句式

英语写作最全30种句型句式

英语写作最全30种句型句式句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There’s a boat in the river. 河里有条船.句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型3:How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4:What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5:had better(not)+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!;What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型7:Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。

句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生,我也是。

He didn’t have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

句型10:比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

句型11:It happens that…碰巧……It happened that I heard their secret.我碰巧听见了他们的秘密。

句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ...;…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today. 上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。

英语最常用的60个句型及例句

英语最常用的60个句型及例句

标题:英语最常用的60个句型及例句一、主语+谓语1. I love you.我爱你。

2. He sings well.他唱歌很好。

3. We play football every Sunday. 我们每个星期天踢足球。

4. They go to school by bus.他们乘公交车去学校。

二、主语+谓语+宾语5. She reads a book.她在读一本书。

6. We eat apples.我们吃苹果。

7. He speaks English.他讲英语。

8. They watch TV.他们看电视。

三、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语9. She paints the wall red.她把墙刷成了红色。

10. We call him a hero.我们称他为英雄。

11. He considers the plan unfeasible. 他认为这个计划不可行。

12. They make their father proud.他们让父亲感到自豪。

四、主语+系动词+表语13. I am a teacher.我是一名老师。

14. She was happy.她很快乐。

15. He is my friend.他是我的朋友。

16. They are students.他们是学生。

五、主语+谓语+间宾+直宾17. She teaches us English. 她教我们英语。

18. He bought her a gift. 他给她买了一份礼物。

19. We tell him a story.我们给他讲故事。

20. They show us the way.他们给我们指路。

六、主语+谓语+宾补+宾语21. She made her sister cry.她让她妹妹哭了。

22. They found the problem solved. 他们发现问题已经解决了。

23. He heard the news spread.他听说了消息已经传开了。

英语期末高频句型总结归纳

英语期末高频句型总结归纳

英语期末高频句型总结归纳一、陈述句句型:1. 主系表结构:主词 + 系动词(be动词, 感官动词, 使役动词) + 表语例句:She is a teacher. 她是一位老师。

2. 主谓结构:主词 + 动词例句:They play football. 他们踢足球。

3. 主谓宾结构:主词 + 动词 + 宾语例句:He eats an apple. 他吃了一个苹果。

4. 主谓宾宾结构:主词 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语例句:She gave me a book. 她给了我一本书。

5. 介宾结构:主词 + 介词 + 宾语例句:He comes from China. 他来自中国。

6. 状语从句结构:主句 + 连接词 + 从句例句:I will go to the park if it doesn't rain. 如果不下雨,我会去公园。

二、疑问句句型:1. 一般疑问句:助动词 + 主词 + 动词例句:Do you like music? 你喜欢音乐吗?2. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + 助动词 + 主词 + 动词例句:What is your name? 你的名字是什么?3. 反意疑问句:陈述句 + 反意疑问句例句:You are a student, aren't you? 你是学生,对吗?三、否定句句型:1. 否定副词结构:主词 + 动词 + 否定副词例句:I don't like coffee. 我不喜欢咖啡。

2. 否定词结构:主词 + 动词 + 否定词 + 宾语例句:She didn't eat the apple. 她没有吃那个苹果。

四、祈使句句型:1. 祈使句结构:动词 + 其他例句:Open the window. 打开窗户。

五、感叹句句型:1. 感叹句结构:感叹词 + 主系表结构 / 主谓结构例句:What a beautiful sunset! 多美的日落啊!六、强调句句型:1. 强调句结构:It is + 被强调部分 + that / who + 其他部分例句:It is Mary who won the prize. 是玛丽获得了奖项。

30个重要英语句型(包含词汇,短语和语法解释)

30个重要英语句型(包含词汇,短语和语法解释)

30个重要英语句型(包含词汇,短语和语法解释)
1. as…as 和……一样
中间必须用形容词或副词原级。

例如:
This classroom is as big as that one.
这间教室和那间一样大。

He runs as fast as Tom. 他和汤姆跑的一样快。

否定结构:not as/so…as,“不如……”。

上面的两个句子可分别改为:
This classroom is not as/so large as that one.
这间教室不如那间大。

He doesn’t run as/so fast as Tom.
他跑得不如汤姆快。

2. as soon as 一……就……
用来引导时间状语从句。

若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。

例如:
I’ll tell him the plan as soon as I see him.
我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。

He’ll go home as soon as he finishes his work.
他一完成工作就回家。

3.be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth. 忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事。

英语句型汇总

英语句型汇总

英语句型汇总
1. 主谓结构:主语+动词,例如:“She sings.”
2. 主谓宾结构:主语+动词+宾语,例如:“They eat apples.”
3. 主谓宾宾结构:主语+动词+宾语+宾补,例如:“I consider him a friend.”
4. 主系表结构:主语+系动词+表语,例如:“She is happy.”
5. There be 句型:There + be动词 + 宾语,例如:“There is
a cat on the table.”
6. 疑问句:以助动词、系动词或实义动词开头构成疑问句,例如:“Are you coming?”
7. 否定句:在句子中加入否定词构成否定句,例如:“He does not like coffee.”
8. 条件句:If条件句,例如:“If it rains, we will stay at home.”
9. 倒装句:完全倒装、部分倒装等,例如:“Rarely have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”
10. 比较句:用于比较两者之间的关系,例如:“She is taller than her sister.”。

84个英语基本句型

84个英语基本句型

英语是一门广泛使用的语言,掌握基本句型可以帮助我们有效地表达自己的意思。

下面将介绍84个常用的英语基本句型,希望对大家学习英语有所帮助。

1. 主语 + 动词:I eat.2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语:She reads books.3. 主语 + 不及物动词:They swim.4. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语:He is happy.5. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语:She gave me a gift.6. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语:We consider him our friend.7. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 + 宾语补足语:They made him their leader.8. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语:He painted the wall red.9. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 间接宾语:She told me a joke.10. 主语 + 不及物动词 + 表语:He became a doctor.11. 主语 + 不及物动词 + 宾语补足语:They elected him president.12. 主语 + 不及物动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语:She made him her assistant.13. 主语 + 系动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语:I find English interesting.14. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语 + 宾语:She called me a fool.15. 主语 + 系动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语:He made me his secretary.16. 主语 + 系动词 + 宾语 + 表语:They named the baby Adam.17. 主语 + 状语 + 动词:We ran quickly.18. 主语 + 状语 + 系动词 + 表语:He felt really tired.19. 主语 + 动词 + 状语:She sings beautifully.20. 主语 + 宾语 + 状语 + 动词:He won the game with great effort.21. 主语 + 宾语 + 状语 + 动词 + 宾语补足语:They elected her president with unanimous support.22. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 状语:We found the key under the bed.23. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 状语 + 宾语补足语:She named her daughter Lily out of love for flowers.24. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式:They want to play.25. 主语 + 谓语 + 动词 + 不定式:He can swim.26. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 动词 + 不定式:She asked me to help.27. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 宾语补足语:We believe him to be honest.28. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 不定式 + 宾语补足语:He wants me to be his assistant.29. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 状语:You need to study hard.30. 主语 + 谓语 + 动名词:She enjoys swimming.31. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 动名词:They appreciate her singing.32. 主语 + 谓语 + 动名词 + 宾语补足语:I consider cooking an art.33. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 动名词:He started to learn painting.34. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 不定式 + 动名词:She saw him come in.35. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 不定式 + 状语:We made them stay longer.36. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 宾语补足语 + 动名词:He wants us to help him finish the project.37. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 宾语补足语 + 状语:I expect you to arrive on time.38. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 动名词 + 状语:They will try to solve the problem by working together.39. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 不定式 + 宾语补足语 + 状语:She persuaded him to stay after school for extra practice.40. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词:He looked tired.41. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 分词:They found the book interesting.42. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 宾语补足语:We consider him qualified for the job.43. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词:She decided to leave quickly.44. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 不定式 + 分词:He heard her sing beautifully.45. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 状语:They sat there, waiting for the bus.46. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 分词 + 状语:We saw her boarding the train.47. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 宾语补足语 + 状语:He walked away, satisfied with his achievement.48. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 不定式:She came running to me to ask a question.49. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 分词 + 不定式:They saw him standing alone in the rain.50. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 宾语 + 不定式:We watched the movie, hoping to be entertained.51. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 宾语补足语:He wants us to stay focused on our goals.52. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 状语:She needs to finish her homework before going out.53. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 状语:They made him work extra hours to meet the deadline.54. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 宾语补足语:We believe you to have the ability to succeed.55. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 宾语补足语 + 状语:He considered it a great honor to be chosen as the team captain.56. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 状语 + 宾语:They finished the task, exhausted.57. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 分词 + 状语 + 宾语补足语:She found him standing there, helpless.58. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 宾语 + 状语:He left the room, closing the door behind him.59. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语:We saw her painting the wall red.60. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 分词 + 宾语补足语 + 状语:They heard him singing in the shower, beautifully.61. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 不定式 + 状语:She stood there, not knowing what to say.62. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 分词 + 不定式 + 状语:He caught her reading his diary, secretly.63. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 宾语 + 不定式 + 状语:They watched the kids playing happily in the park.64. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 状语 + 宾语补足语:We want you to come prepared for the meeting.65. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 宾语 + 状语:She asked me to stay quiet, not attracting attention.66. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 状语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语:They arrived at the party late, all dressed up.67. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 宾语 + 状语 + 宾语补足语:I left the office, feeling satisfied with my performance.68. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 状语:He walked away, looking disappointed.69. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 宾语 + 分词:She wants us to keep the door closed, protecting the animals inside.70. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 状语 + 分词:They need to finish the project, no matter how hard it is.71. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 宾语 + 分词 + 状语:We would like you to come over for dinner, if you are available.72. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 状语 + 宾语补足语:He decided to work harder, hoping to achieve better results.73. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 宾语补足语 + 状语:She wanted him to leave, regardless of his apology.74. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 宾语 + 不定式:They saw him running down the street to catch the bus.75. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 不定式 + 宾语:He felt someone touch his shoulder, turning around to see who it was.76. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 宾语 + 不定式 + 宾语补足语:She caught her sister eating her chocolate cake, scolding her for the theft.77. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 宾语 + 状语:They asked me to speak louder, not being able to hear me clearly.78. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 状语 + 宾语补足语:We advised him to approach the problem from a different angle, with the hope of finding a solution.79. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 宾语 + 分词 + 宾语补足语 + 状语:She reminded him to take his medicine, not forgetting his doctor's advice.80. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 宾语 + 状语 + 宾语补足语:He urged them to apply for the position, fully aware of their qualifications. 81. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 不定式 + 状语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语:They watched the news report excitedly, hoping to see their favorite celebrity mentioned.82. 主语 + 谓语 + 分词 + 不定式 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 状语:She left the room angrily, slamming the door shut.83. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 状语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语:We told him to study hard, not wasting his potential.84. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式 + 分词 + 宾语 + 状语 + 宾语补足语:He encouraged her to believe in herself, never doubting her abilities.这些基本句型涵盖了常见的英语句子结构,掌握它们可以帮助你更好地表达自己的思想和意图。

2023高中英语重点短语归纳总结(高考复习必背)

2023高中英语重点短语归纳总结(高考复习必背)
carry away冲走,带走,冲昏某人头脑
carry back拿|口|,运I可,使想起
carry ...into effect /practice执行,实行,实现,完成
carry off带走叼走,夺去…的生命,获得(奖品)
carry on坚持,继续,进行
carryout贯彻,执行,实施,完成
carry through坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成
call off取消,下令停止call on拜访(某人),号召call out大声喊,唤起call to mind使想起,回忆起call up打电话给…,召集,使想起pay a call at sp.访问(某地pay a call on sb.拜访(某人)
7.以carry为中心的词组
carry about随身携带
a cut above胜过一筹
a short cut近路,捷径
cut a /the record创造新记录,打破记录
cut away切去,砍掉,逃走
cut down砍倒,削减,缩短
cut in half/into halves把...切成两半
cut in /into/to pieces把…切碎
culoff切断,中断,剪下,关掠
break one's promise失言
break ofT打断,断绝,折断,突然终止
break open破开,撬开
break short中断,折断
break through突破,克服,挤过去
break up vt.开垦,破碎:解散,分解vi.结束
4.以build为中心的词组
build ... into把…建设成,把…装入
come into operation开始运转,实施,生效come into possession of占有,拥有

英语重点句型100句

英语重点句型100句

英语重点句型100句1、It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world、在这个迅速发展得世界里,对每个人来说,学好英语就是非常重要得。

同样句型包括:It is important/(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible)for sb、to do sth、2、The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make、您工作越努力,您取得得进步就越大。

(1)The+比较级、、、, the+比较级、、、(2)比较级+and+比较级(The world is getting smaller and smaller、)3、If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful、如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献,世界会变得更加美好。

类似得句型还有:If necessary…, they can…4、The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday、记忆新单词最好得方法就是每天操练这些单词。

5、The atmosphere in my family is fantastic我得家庭气氛温馨与睦。

6、The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful、人们为什么选择生活在城市得原因就是因为城市得生活更方便、更多彩。

7、I had a great first impression of American people、我对美国人民有了很好得第一印象。

62个常用英语句型和例句

62个常用英语句型和例句

62个常用英语句型和例句:1. Subject + used to + verb...意思:表示过去常常做某事,现在不再做了。

I used to play basketball every day.我过去每天打篮球。

She used to get up early.她过去早起。

John used to stay up late.约翰过去经常熬夜。

2. Subject + be used to + verb-ing/noun.意思:表示习惯于做某事或习惯于某物。

She is used to getting up early.她习惯早起。

He is used to the cold weather.他习惯了寒冷的天气。

They are used to working late.他们习惯了工作到很晚。

3. Subject + prefer + noun/verb-ing + to + noun/verb-ing.意思:表示更喜欢做某事而不是另一件事。

I prefer reading to watching TV.我更喜欢阅读而不是看电视。

She prefers tea to coffee.她更喜欢茶而不是咖啡。

They prefer walking to driving.他们更喜欢步行而不是开车。

4. Subject + had better (not) + verb...意思:表示建议最好做某事或不做某事。

You had better finish your homework.你最好完成作业。

She had better not go out tonight.她今晚最好不要外出。

We had better take an umbrella.我们最好带把伞。

5. It seems that...意思:表示似乎,好像。

It seems that he is not coming.他似乎不来了。

It seems that they are busy.他们似乎很忙。

英语十大基本句型

英语十大基本句型

英语十大基本句型英语中的十大基本句型是指英语中最基本的十种句型,这些句型是英语学习中非常重要的基础,掌握这些句型对于理解和运用英语是至关重要的。

以下是英语十大基本句型及其解释:1. S+V (主语 + 谓语)这个句型是英语中最基本的句型之一,表示一个句子的核心,即主语和谓语。

例如:I love you.(我爱你。

)2. S+V+O (主语 + 谓语 + 宾语)这个句型表示一个句子的主要内容,即主语和谓语,并且宾语在句中起到了补充说明的作用。

例如:I give you a book.(我给你一本书。

)3. S+V+C (主语 + 谓语 + 补语)这个句型表示一个句子的次要内容,即主语和谓语,补语在句中起到了补充说明的作用,通常用来表示时间、地点、方式等。

例如:I go to school by bike.(我骑自行车去上学。

)4. S+V+NP (主语 + 谓语 + 名词短语)这个句型表示一个句子的次要内容,即主语和谓语,名词短语在句中起到了补充说明的作用。

例如:The cat is sleeping on the bed.(猫在床上睡觉。

)5. S+V+PP (主语 + 谓语 + 副词短语)这个句型表示一个句子的次要内容,即主语和谓语,副词短语在句中起到了补充说明的作用。

例如:The sun is shining brightly.(太阳正在明媚地照耀。

)6. S+V+OC (主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 补语)这个句型表示一个句子的主要内容,即主语和谓语,宾语和补语在句中起到了补充说明的作用。

例如:I see a cat jumping over the fence.(我看见一只猫跃过篱笆。

)7. S+V+CC (主语 + 谓语 + 补语 + 宾语)这个句型表示一个句子的主要内容,即主语和谓语,宾语在句中起到了补充说明的作用,而补语则起到了强调的作用。

例如:I love you, that"s all.(我爱你,就这些。

人教版高中英语必修3重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全

人教版高中英语必修3重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全

人教版高中英语必修 3 重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Festivals around the world【重点词汇、短语】1. take place 发生2. religious 宗教的3. in memory of 纪念4. belief 信任,信心,信仰5. dress up 盛装,打扮6. trick 诡计,窍门7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗8. gain 获得9. gather 搜集,集合10. award 奖品,授予11. admire 赞美,钦佩12. look forward to 期望,盼望13. day and night 日夜14. as though 好像15. have fun with 玩的开心16. permission 许可,允许17. turn up 出现,到场18. keep one ’s word 守信用19. hold one ’s breath 屏息20. apologize 道歉21. obvious 显然的22. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸【重点句型】1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。

2. Some festival are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm.还有一些节日,是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先,因为(祖先们)有可能回到世上帮助他们,也有可能带来危害。

3. In Japan the festival is called Obon ,when people should go to cleanthe graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. (非限制性定语从句)在日本,这个节叫孟兰盆节,在这个节日里,人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。

牛津译林版九年级上册英语期中复习Unit 1-Unit 4重点短语、句型、语法汇编(全面)

牛津译林版九年级上册英语期中复习Unit 1-Unit 4重点短语、句型、语法汇编(全面)

牛津译林版九年级上册英语期中复习Unit 1-Unit 4重点短语、句型、语法汇编Unit 1 Know yourself一、词汇大集合单词1.creative adj.有创造力的→create vt.创造→creator n.创造者2.energetic adj.精力充沛的→energy n.能量,能源3.organized adj.有条理的→-organize vt.组织→organization n.组织4.connect vt.连接→connection n.连接→connected adj.连接的,有关系的5.carelessness n.粗心→careless adj.粗心的→careful adj.细心的→care v.在乎6.devote v.奉献,贡献→devotion n.奉献,贡献→devoted adj.忠诚的,献身的7.impatient adj.没有耐心的→patient adj.有耐心的→patience n.耐心8.suitable adj.适合的→suit v.适合9.powerful adj.有力的,强大的→powerless adj.无力的,无能的→power n.能量,电力10.practical adj.实际的→practice v.&n.练习11.1ively adj.生动的,活泼的→live v.居住→live adj.直播的→alive adj.活着的词组1.keep…in order把……保持得井井有条2.show off炫耀3.get angry easily容易生气4.come up with new ideas想出新的主意5.be curious about对……好奇6.a born artist一个天生的艺术家7.impress…with…以……给……留下印象8.win high praise from赢得……的高度评价9.take the lead处于领先地位10.fall behind落后11.take on.new challenges。

高一英语句型及例句摘抄及解析

高一英语句型及例句摘抄及解析

高一英语句型及例句摘抄及解析1. 简单句(Subject + Verb + Object)- 句型结构:主语+ 谓语动词+ 宾语- 例句:She reads a book every night.解析:这个简单的句子中,“She”是主语,“reads”是谓语动词,“a book”是宾语。

整个句子表达“她每晚读一本书”。

2. There be 句型- 句型结构:There + is/are + 主语- 例句:There are many books on the shelf.解析:此句型用来表示某地存在某物,“there”本身并无实际意义,起引导作用,“are”与“many books”一致作谓语,表达“书架上有许多书”。

3. 一般现在时被动语态- 句型结构:Subject + am/is/are + 过去分词- 例句:The movie is directed by Zhang Yimou.解析:该句使用了一般现在时的被动语态,"is directed" 表示动作的承受者(电影)受到的动作(导演),即“这部电影是由张艺谋执导的”。

4. 现在完成时- 句型结构:Subject + have/has + 过去分词- 例句:I have studied English for five years.解析:本句使用现在完成时态,表达从过去某个时间开始到现在为止的动作或状态持续存在,即“我已经学了五年英语”。

5. 条件状语从句(If 引导)- 句型结构:If + 主语+ present simple, subject + will + 动词原形(future simple)- 例句:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.解析:这是一个由if引导的条件状语从句,主句使用将来时态,从句使用一般现在时表示未来可能发生的假设情况,意为“如果明天下雨,我们将待在家里”。

高中英语句型归纳

高中英语句型归纳

高中英语句型归纳高中英语句型归纳1. There is no doing 结构。

其意为“不可能…”、“无法…”:There’s no denying the fact. 这一事实不容否认。

There is no getting over the difficulty. 这困难无法克服。

There is no knowing what he will do next. 无法知道他下一步要干什么。

There was no telling when she would be back。

没法知道她什么时候回来。

2. There is no difficulty in doing sth结构。

意为“做某事没有困难”:There is no difficulty in finding his office. 找到了他的办公室没费一点劲。

There was no difficulty in carrying out the plan. 执行这项计划没什么困难。

3. There’s no doubt of sth. / dong sth / that … 结构。

意为“毫无疑问…”:There is no doubt of his success. 毫无疑问他一定会成功。

There could be no doubt that he was one of the best writer in this country. 毫无疑问他是这个国家最优秀的作家之一。

4. There is no hurry (to do sth) 句式。

其意为“不用急(于做某事)”:There’s no hurry to return the book. 现在不急于还书。

There’s no hurry, so do it slowly and carefully. 不用赶时间,要慢慢细心地做。

5.There’s no need ( for sb. ) to do sth. …结构。

句型常见的英语句型及其用法

句型常见的英语句型及其用法

句型常见的英语句型及其用法英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言之一,掌握常见的句型和用法对于学习英语至关重要。

在这篇文章中,我们将介绍一些常见的英语句型及其用法,以帮助您提高英语表达能力。

一、肯定句句型1. 主语 + 动词(be)+ 形容词例句:She is beautiful.用法:用来描述人或物的特征和状态。

2. 主语 + 动词(be)+ 名词例句:He is a doctor.用法:用来描述人的职业或身份。

3. 主语 + 动词(do/does/did)+ 动词原形例句:They do their homework every day.用法:用于表示经常性的动作或习惯。

4. 主语 + 动词(have/has/had)+ 过去分词例句:I have finished my work.用法:用来表示已完成的动作或状态。

5. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例句:She loves her dog.用法:用来表示动作的主体和对象。

二、否定句句型1. 主语 + 动词(be)+ not + 形容词例句:They are not happy.用法:用来表示否定的状态或特征。

2. 主语 + 动词(do/does/did)+ not + 动词原形例句:He does not like coffee.用法:用来表示否定的动作或习惯。

3. 主语 + 动词(have/has/had)+ not + 过去分词例句:We have not seen the movie.用法:用来表示否定的已完成动作或状态。

4. 主语 + do/does/did + not + 动词原形 + 宾语例句:She does not drink milk.用法:用来表示否定的动作和对象。

三、疑问句句型1. 助动词(be/do/does/did) + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?例句:Are you going to the party?用法:用来询问具体的情况或行动。

人教版九年级英语单词-短语-句型-语法总结

人教版九年级英语单词-短语-句型-语法总结

人教版九年级英语单词-短语-句型-语法总结Unit1 Howcan we become good learners?【重点短语】1.have conversation with sb.同某人谈话2. too…to…太……而不能3. the secret to… ……的秘诀4. be afraidofdoing sth./ be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事5. look up 查阅?6. repeat out loud大声跟读7.make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect……with…把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意;关注12. depend on取决于;依靠13. the ability to do sth..做某事的能力【考点详解】1. by + doing 通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式)2. talk about谈论,议论,讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。

talk tosb= talk with sb与某人说话3.提建议的句子:①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式,这一点考试考的比较多)如:What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.?你为什么不做…?如:Why don't you go shopping?③Why not+ do sth. ? 为什么不做…?如:Why notgoshopping?④Let's + do sth.让我们做…...吧。

小学人教PEP英语六年级上册重点单词、短语、句型汇总

小学人教PEP英语六年级上册重点单词、短语、句型汇总

人教PEP六年级上册llnitl How can I get there1. 重点单词和短语(一)science, museum, post office, bookstore, cinema, hospital2. 重点句型分析(一)1. Where is the museum shop?此问句是由特殊疑问词where引导的一个特殊疑问句,where意为“在哪里,到哪里”,用来询问地点,放在句子的开头。

询问“某人或某物在哪里”的基本句型是:“Where+is/are+ 主语?”,where is后接名词或代词的单数形式,where are后接名词或代词的复数形式。

2.lt' s near the door.此句中near是表示位置的介词,意为“旁边,附近”,其同义句是:It' s next to the door.它在门的旁边。

3. 重点单词和短语(二)crossing, turn, left, right, straight4. 重点句型分析(二)1. How can we get there?此句用来询问“怎样去某地”,后面直接跟地点。

回答时,可以用“Turn left, turn right, go straight/5等句来回答。

2. Turn left at the bookstore. Then turn right at the hospital.止匕句是指路的句型。

常用到的句型有:turn left,向左转turn right,向右转go straight直着走。

同时表示在某处的介词用at.5. 重点单词和短语(三)Tasty, buy, London Eye, next to, far from, go straight, turn left, stomach 6. 重点句型分析(三)Is the Thames far from here? No.此句是个be动词开头的一般疑问句,其回答要用yes或no.句中的far from意为“离 ............................................. 远”。

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30个重要英语句型(包含词汇,短语和语法解释)英语学习绝对是个长期积累的过程,想要高分,只有坚持不懈,没有一蹴而就!!下面这30个句子可以说是初中三年重要的句型,还没掌握的童鞋抓紧时间背起来哦!01as…as和……一样中间必须用形容词或副词原级。

例如:This classroom is as big as that one.这间教室和那间一样大。

He runs as fast as Tom.他和汤姆跑的一样快。

否定结构:not as / so…as,“不如……”。

上面的两个句子可分别改为:This classroom is not as / so large as that one.这间教室不如那间大。

He doesn't run as / so fast as Tom.他跑得不如汤姆快。

02as soon as 一……就……用来引导时间状语从句。

若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。

例如:I'll tell him the plan as soon as I see him.我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。

He'll go home as soon as he finishes his work.他一完成工作就回家。

03be busy / enjoy / hate /go on / finish doing sth忙于 / 喜欢 / 讨厌 / 继续 / 完成做某事在enjoy, finish, hate, go on, be busy等词语后,一般用动词-ing 形式作宾语。

例如:Lin Tao is busy making a model plane.林涛正忙着做飞机模型。

My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper.我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。

I hate watching Channel Five.我讨厌看五频道。

When someone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working.当有人让他休息一会儿时,他仍继续工作。

I have finished writing the story.我已经写完了故事。

04fill…with用……装满......be filled with 充满了……be full of 充满了......① be filled with 说明由外界事物造成的此种状态,表示被动。

例如:The box is filled with food.盒子里装满了食物。

② be full of说明主语处于的状态。

此外,还可表示程度,意为“非常”。

例如:The patient's room is full of flowers.那个病人的房间摆满了花。

The young man is full of pride.那个年轻人非常骄傲。

③ 这两种结构还可以相互改写。

例如:I fill the box with food. The box is full of food.05be good / bad for 有利于 / 有害于……此句型是:be+adj.+for+n.结构。

例如:Doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你的健康有益。

Always playing computer games is bad for your study.总玩电脑游戏对你的学习不利。

06be used to(doing) sth 习惯于……后必须接名词或动名词,可用于现在、过去、将来的多种时态。

be 可用get, become来代替。

例如:He is used to life in the country.(He is used to living in the country.)他习惯于乡村生活。

He will get used to getting up early.他将会习惯于早起。

注意: be used to do 的意思是“被用来做……”。

例如:Wood is used to make paper.木材被用来造纸。

07both…and… 两者都……用来连接两个并列成分;当连接两个并列主语时,其后谓语动词用复数。

例如:Both the students and the teachers will go to the History Museum tomorrow.不论老师还是学生明天都会去历史博物馆。

08can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事help在此的意思是“抑制,忍住”,其后接动词-ing形式。

例如:His joke is too funny. We can't help laughing.他的笑话太有趣了,我们禁不止笑了起来。

09sth costs sb some money某物花费某人多少钱此句型的主语是物。

cost一词带的是双宾语,它的过去式、过去分词和原型一样。

例如:This book cost me five yuan.这本书花了我五元钱。

10either…or…不是……就是……,或者……或者……用来连接两个并列成分,当连接并列主语时,谓语动词与邻近的主语保持一致。

例如:You may either stay here or go home.你可以呆在这儿,也可以回家。

Either she or I am right. = Either I or she is right.不是她对就是我对。

11enough (for sb) to do sth足够……做……在此结构中,for用来引出不定式的逻辑主语。

例如:The ice isn't thick enough for you to walk on.这冰还没有厚到你可以在上面走的程度。

12feel like doing sth 想要做……此处like为介词,后面跟动词-ing形式。

此句型与would like to do sth同义。

例如:I feel like drinking a cup of milk.我想喝一杯牛奶。

13feel / find / think it adj/ n to do sth认为某事……在此结构中it为形式宾语,不定式短语作真正的宾语。

例如:I find it very interesting to play football.我发现踢足球很有趣。

She thinks it her duty to help us.她认为帮助我们是她的职责。

14get ready for sth / to do sthget ready for sth 意为“为某事做准备”get ready to do sth 意为“准备做某事”例如:We are getting ready for the meeting.我们正在为会议做准备。

They were getting ready to have a sports meet at that moment. 他们那时正准备开运动会。

15get / receive / have a letter from收到……的来信相当于hear from例如:Did you receive a letter from John?你收到约翰的来信了吗?I got a letter from my brother yesterday.我昨天收到了我弟弟的一封来信。

16had better (not) do sth最好(别)做某事had better为情态动词,其后需用动词原形。

had better常用缩写,变成'd better,其否定形式是在其后直接加not。

例如:We had better go now. = We'd better go now.我们最好现在走吧。

You'd better not go out because it is windy.今天刮风,你最好别出去了。

17have sth done使(某事)完成(动作由别人完成)sth 为宾语,done为过去分词作补语。

例如:We had the machine repaired.我们请人把机器修好了。

注意区分: We have repaired the machine.我们(自己)已经修好了机器。

18help sb (to) do sth / with sth帮助某人(做)某事其中的to可以省略。

例如:I often help my mother with housework.我常常帮助妈妈做家务。

Would you please help me (to) look up these words? 请你帮助我查查这些词好吗?19*How do you like…?你认为……怎么样?与what do you think of…?同义。

例如:How do you like the weather in Beijing?你认为北京的天气怎么样?20I don't think / believe that…我认我 / 相信……不……其中的not是对宾语从句进行否定而不是对主句否定(否定前移),that可省略。

例如:I don't think it will rain.我认为天不会下雨。

I don't believe the girl will come.我相信那女孩不会来了。

21It happens that… 碰巧……相当于happen to do。

例如:It happened that I heard their secret.我碰巧听到了他们的秘密。

可改写为:I happened to hear their secret.22It's / has been +一段时间+since从句自从某时起做某件事情已经一段时间了该句型中since引导的时间状语从句常用一般过去时。

例如:It's twenty years since he came here.他来这里已经20年了。

It has been six years since he married Mary.他和玛丽结婚已经六年了。

23It is + adj/ n+ for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说……It是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式to do sth。

例如:It's not easy for us to study English well.对我们来说学好英语并不容易。

It's a good idea for us to travel to the south.去南方旅行对我们来说是个好主意。

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