中考复习非谓语动词PPT优秀课件

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I find it easy to read English every day.
202Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu/8/29
(3)作定语 动词不定式作定语时,放在名词之后,它与名词有逻辑上的动 宾关系。 I have a lot of homework to do.
(4)作状语 Mrs Wang went to Shanghai to see her daughter.(目的) We're glad to meet you here. (原因) He is too tired to work on.(结果)
3. 考点
考点一:不定式
不定式的基本形式是(not)to+动词原形,无人称与数 的变化,在句中也不能作谓语,动词不定式和自己的宾语或 状语构成不定式短语。
My father asked me not to eat too much.
句法作用 主语
定语
宾语补足语
宾语
状语
表语
句法作用
(1)作主语 动词不定式作主语时,常用it作形式主语,而将真 正的主语放在句末,It+be+形容词+(for sb.)+动 词不定式。 It's important (for us) to protect the environment. 注:当在kind,good,nice,clever等表示人的 品质的形容词后,不用for而用of。 It's very kind of you to help me.
2. be supposed to do sth,be used to do sth, used to do sth(过去常常做某事)
03
3.句子:It’s one’s duty to do sth.
It takes sb +钱或时间to do sth.
中考复习非谓语动词PPT优秀课件
中考复习非谓语动词PPT优秀课件
2020/8/29
中考复习非谓语动词PPT优秀课件
(5)宾语补足语 动词不定式作宾补时,它与宾语有逻辑上的主谓关系。 Lucy asked him to turn down the radio.
(6)表语 My dream is to be a good teacher.
中考复习非谓语动词PPT优秀课件
多数情况下可转换为动
表语 名词作主语
宾语
I like playing basketball
very much.
定语
Bill is in the reading room.
表示习惯性的动作
只表明它所修饰的
词的用途、所属关
系等
中考复习非谓语动词PPT优秀课件
中考复习非谓语动词PPT优秀课件
牢记
中考复习非谓语动词PPT优秀课件
(2)作宾语 ①一些谓语动词后只能用不定式作宾语,常见的这类词表示 命令、打算或希望,如:would like,want,wish,hope, decide,plan,expect等。 Would you like to see a film with me this evening?
②在find,think,feel后跟不定式作宾语时,常用it代替, 而将真正的宾语放在句末。
songs.
中考复习非谓语动词PPT优秀课件
中考复习非谓语动词PPT优秀课件
牢记以下词后面跟动词不定式
01 02
1. want, would like, get, decide, learn, teach, wish, hope, expect, agree, plan, pretend, enough, dare, refuse, fail, prepare, try, manage, help, offer, beg, afford, promise, be+形容词后, 疑问词 后, 序数词后 ,the+形容词最高级后
2. 考点二:动名词
动名词由动词原形+ing构成,与现在分词同形。 在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语等。
中考复习非谓语动词PPT优秀课件
中考复习非谓语动词PPT优秀课件
句法作用
Eating too much is bad for your health.
谓语动词用单数
主语
My hobby is eating meat.
2. 其后既可以接动名词,也可接动词不 定式的动词有love,like,prefer,begin, start,continue,remember,try,stop, forget,hate,need,allow,go on等。
1.其后常接动名词的动词及动词词组有finish, enjoy,practice,understand,mind,keep, consider,miss,avoid(避免),suggest,admit,be worth,have difficulty/problems/trouble/fun,waste time,can't help/can't stop,be used to(习惯于),所 有介词等
2020/8/29
中考复习非谓语动词PPT优秀课件
温馨提示:
2. help后接不定式时可以省 略to;
①Tom helped his brother (to) learn to swim.
变为被动语态:His brother was helped to learn to swim
by Tom.
■请输入您标题
非谓语动词
non-finite verb
Contents
1.定义
2.形式
3.考点
1.不充当句子谓语的动词 2.不受主语限制,无时 态与语态变化
1. 动词不定式(to do sth. )
2. 动名词(v. -ing) 3. 分词 现在分词(v. -ing) 过去分词(v. -ed或不规则变 化)
4.真题 演练
1. 有些动词后接不定式 ■请输入您标题
时通常省略to:
feel; hear, listen to; let,
make, have; see, watch,
notice, look at 简记为“一感二听三使 四看”, 上述动词变为被动语态 后,其后的不定式必须 补上“to”。
②We often hear Jack sing English songs. 变为被动语态:Jack is often heard to sing English
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