最新英语国际音标(48个)新旧比较

合集下载

英语国际音标以及新旧国际音标对照表

英语国际音标表〔48个〕元音〔20个〕长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音〔28个〕轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/新旧英语国际音标对照表英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei 〔eo ey i〕three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a 〔ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay〕head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower。

英语国际新旧音标对照表

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）辅音（28个）新旧英语国际音标对照表辅音新旧无变化。

英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei y单词举例：thr ee tr ee gr ee n sh ee p m ee t b ee f s eeea t t ea m ea t l ea ve l ea d t ea cher sp ea kcl ea n pl ea se h e sh e m ep ie ce rec ei ve c ei ling twent y2)[ I ] [i]发音字母: i y e ui u a单词举例：s i t p i g b i g i t i s l i ttle s i xman y happ y d i ctionar yd e fect d e cide del i cious3)[ æ ]发音字母: a单词举例：b a g h a nd h a ppy h a t m a p m a d b a dbl a ck b a ck gl a d m a n4)[e]字母组合: ea e a单词举例：h ea d br ea db e d r e d e lephant rem e mber s e lll e sson b e tter d e sk hot e l y e s5)[З:]ə: 字母组合: ir ur ear er or单词举例：g ir l sh ir t sk ir t th ir ty th ir d b ir dt ur n n ur se t ur tle Th ur sdayl ear n ear tht er m h erw or k w or ld6) [ə] 字母组合er or ar o a单词举例：teach er rememb er play er speak erdoct or act or auth orfamili ar coll ar doll art o gether t o morrow t o day less o na round a ccount a go eleph a ntb a nan a7) [a:] 字母组合: ar a单词举例：c ar f ar m c ar d ar mf a st cl a ss gl a ss pl a nt8) [ ʌ ]发音字母: u o ou oo单词举例：u p l u nch f u n g u n n u t c u p b u sc o me m o ther dose l o ve ab o vetr ou ble bl oo d fl oo d9) [ɔ: ] 字母组合: al or au our ar单词举例：sm al l w al l t al k t al l b al l w al ksh or t m or e lord h or se f or f or ty sp or tau thor au tumn c au ghtf our w ar m10) [ ɔ ] 发音字母: o a([ɒ]) 单词举例：o n h o t l o t f o x b o x d o g r o ckw a nt w a sh w a tch11) [u:]字母组合: oo o u单词举例：f oo d r oo m g oo se t oo thsh o e d o tw otr u e bl u e f u ll12) [u]字母组合: u oo ou单词举例：p u t f u ll p u shl oo k g oo d f oo t b oo k w oo dsh ou ld c ou ld13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey单词举例：n a me c a ke l a te pl a ne A prilpl ay s ay m ay w aygr ea t br ea kr ai n p ai nt pl ai nth ey gr ey14) [ai]发音字母i y单词举例：b i ke f i ne f i nd n i ne l i ght n i ghtm y tr y fl y e y e15) [au] 字母组合：ou ow单词举例：h ou se ou t gr ou nd s ou nd l ou da rou nd m ou sefl ow er d ow n n ow c ow h ow 16)[əʊ] 发音字母: o ow oa[əu]单词举例: h o me c o ld g o n okn ow l ow bel ow gr ow sh owb oa tc oa t g oa l17) [ ɔɪ ]字母组合: oy oi[ɔi]单词举例: b oy t oyoi l s oi l v o ice ch oi ce18) [Iə] 字母组合：eer ear[iə]单词举例：b eer d eerear near id ea19) [ɛə]字母组合: ear air ere[eə]单词举例：p ear b earch air air f airth ere wh ere c are20)[ʊə] 字母组合: ure[uə]单词举例：sure2、辅音清辅音:21. [ p ] 字母组合: p单词举例：p en p et p a p er p lant22. [ t ] 字母组合:t单词举例：t ime t able s t ay t oy23. [ k ]字母组合: k c ck单词举例：k ite k ing k itchen c an c ar c akeTri ck lo ck24. [ f ]字母组合: f ph gh单词举例：f oot f eet f og ph one ph otoele ph ant25. [ θ ]字母组合: th单词举例：th in th ank th ree26.[ s ]字母组合: s c单词举例：s ix s ing s now c inema c ity27. [ ts ]字母组合: ts单词举例：an ts stree ts studen ts28. [ tr ]字母组合: tr单词举例：tr ee tr uck tr y29. [ ʃ]字母组合: sh单词举例：sh ip sh oe sh op sh ort30. [ tʃ ]字母组合: ch单词举例：ch air ch icken ch inese31. [ h ]字母组合: h单词举例：h ot h e h at h as浊辅音32.[ b ]字母组合: b单词举例：b oy b all b ed b ag33.[ d ]字母组合: d单词举例：d og d o d ay d octor34. [ g ]字母组合: g单词举例：g et g o g irl g ood35. [ r ]字母组合: r单词举例：r ed r ead r ain r un36. [ v ]字母组合: v单词举例：v an v oice se v en ele v en37. [ ð ]字母组合: th单词举例：th is th at th ese th ose38.[ z ]字母组合: z s单词举例：z oo z ero pi zz a the se tho se39. [ dz ]字母组合: ds单词举例：be ds han ds40. [ dr ] 字母组合: dr单词举例：dr y dr ink dr ess dr iver41.[ ʒ] 字母组合: si(on）单词举例：42.[ dʒ ] 字母组合: g单词举例：oran ge g entle pa ge其他辅音43. [ m ]字母组合: m单词举例：m any m eat m other m usic44. [ n ]字母组合: n单词举例：n o n ot n oodle n ew n ow45. [ l ] 字母组合: l单词举例：l ook l ong l eft l ight l et46. [ ŋ]字母组合: ng单词举例：lo ng [lɔŋ] si ng47. [ j ]字母组合: y单词举例：y ear y ellow y ou y es48. [ w ] 字母组合: w wh单词举例：w ord w inter w indowWh at wh ere wh en。

新颖英语国际音标(48个)新旧比较

o
[]
second tonight somebody welcome
[u]
alsozerophoto
u
[]
autumn diffcult
[ju:]
popular congratulation January
动词中的a如果处在开音节位置，a读[ei]音，例如：operate
u处在开音节位置，又在辅音字母j l r s后面时，读[u(:)]音，例如：July influence February issue
在闭音节中
[]
bus cup jump much lunch
在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音，例如：June blue ruler super
二、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音
元音字母
读音
例词
a
[]
Chinaanother woman breakfast
I/ [i]
[n]
n
shine
ten
[ŋ]
ng
sing[sɪŋ]
song[sɒŋ]
sang[sæŋ]
sung[sʌŋ]
半
元
音
[ j]
y
yes
yard
year
[w]
w
weed
wear
wine
wh
wheat[i:]
where[eə]
what
边音
[l]
l
lamp
flat
clock
一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音
元音字母
ture
piture
mixture
[tʃə]
g
orange

新旧音标对比及英语国际音标表附字母组合对比

新旧英语国际音标对照表近年来，各类英语新教材中，逐渐使用了新式音标。

本图表列出了英语中所有的新、旧音标，通过对比的方式，可以轻易掌握其变化形式。

并且提供word文件下载，这样打字无法输入音标的问题在这里就轻松解除了！你可以通过粘贴的办法灵活运用每一个符号。

英语国际音标表英语音标一共有48个，其中元音有20个，辅音有28个。

元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /æ/双元音/eɪ/ /əʊ/ /aɪ/ /aʊ/ /ɒɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə/辅音（28个）清辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s//ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z//ʒ//dʒ//dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照一、元音1) [i:] 发音字母:ee ea e ie eithree tree green sheep meet beef seeeat tea meat leaveteacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiecereceive2) [ɪ]发音字母: i y esit picture it is list sixpig big build missmany twenty happy dictionarydecide delicious3) [æ] 发音字母: abag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man 4) [e]发音字母: ea e ahead bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasure elephantremember selllesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ɜ:]发音字母:ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursdaylearn early earth heardterm herwork worker word world6) [ə]发音字母: er or o a e ur ureteacher under remember player father mother farmer after doctor actor forgettogether tomorrow today lesson welcome policemanaround about ago elephant away banana Chinastudent children open differentSaturday picture7) [ɑ:] 发音字母: ar acar farm card arm garden askfast class last glass aunt8) [ʌ] 发音字母: u o ou ooup supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above troubleblood flood9) [ɔ:]发音字母: al ar au or our oorall small wall talk tall ball call walkwarm quarterdaughter autumnshort horse for forty sport door floor store four yourdoor floor10) [ɒ] ([ɔ])发音字母: o aorange hot lost lot fox box hop lotnot want what wash watch11) [u:] 发音字母: oo o utoo zoo food school room goose toothwho do two to shoe whosetrue truth blue full ruler12) [ʊ] 发音字母: oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould could wouldput full pull pushwoman wolf13) [eɪ] 发音字母: a ay ai ey ei eaname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may way day awayrain paint eight eighteen eightythey greygreat break14) [əʊ]发音字母: o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow yellow below throw blow show rowboat coat goat15) [aɪ] 发音字母: i y ighbike fine find hi nine five rice write likemy try fly bylight night high16) [aʊ] 发音字母: ou owhouse out about ground count sound blouse around mouse flower down now cow how town brown17) [ɒɪ] 发音字母:oy oiboy toytoilet oil noise18) [ɪə] 发音字母: eer earerebeer deerear near dearhere19) [ɛə] ([eə])发音字母:ear air ere eirpear bearchair airthere wheretheir theirs20) [ʊə] 发音字母:uresure二、辅音[p]pea peach pig pink purple map[t]two too to boatten twelve[k](k、c、ck)come cap cat bike cake black duck[f]fish frog foot face farm[θ]three mouth[s]snake sing face[ʃ]ship sheep shop she[h]hen house horse hand hair[ts]skirts students shirts[t∫]Chinses China peach beachchicken[tr]tree train trousers[b]bee big bye black bed bear book banana [d]beddaddo needduck head[g]bag pig dog egggirl[v]vest very live leave[ð]with[z]zoo zebra[ʒ]measure pleasure[dʒ]orangejuice[dz]words hands heads friends[dr]drink dress drive[r]rabbit red rice[m]monkey milk some come game [n]nose son sun run chicken pen [ŋ]king sing English[j]yes yellow you[w]water watermelon white[l]lion lemon blue leg lamp。

新旧英语国际音标表(48个)对比

新旧英语国际音标表（48个）对比元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ɜ] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [ɪə] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [ʊə] [aʊə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表。

新颖英语国际音标(48个)新旧比较

spoon
oo
book
cook
good
[ɑ:]
ar
bar
card
farm
[ʌ]
u
but
cup
up
cut
as
past
class
fast
o
mother
come
ou
touch
double
[e]
e
beg
bed
egg
ea
bread
head
dead
[æ]
a
bag
cap
cat
双
元
音
[aɪ]ai
i
bike
kite
[ɪə]iə
[n]
n
shine
ten
[ŋ]
ng
sing[sɪŋ]
song[sɒŋ]
sang[sæŋ]
sung[sʌŋ]
半
元
音
[ j]
y
yes
yard
year
[w]
w
weed
wear
wine
wh
wheat[i:]
where[eə]
what
边音
[l]
l
lamp
flat
clock
一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音
元音字母
ture
piture
mixture
[tʃə]
g
orange
age
bridge
tch
match
watch
catch
[h]
h
hook
hot
hall
[r]
r

英语国际音标表新旧音标对照表

读书之法,在循序而渐进,熟读而精思英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）辅音（28个）轻辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ 轻辅音 /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /t ʃ/ /tr/ 浊辅音 /ʒ// r//dz//d ʒ//dr/鼻音 /m//n/ /ŋ/ 半元音 / j/ / w/边音 / ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i ） three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [ æ ] 发音字母 a长元音 /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/ 短元音 / ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/ /e ɪ/ /a ɪ/ /ɔɪ/ 双元音 /ɪə//e ə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ/ /a ʊ/新旧英语国际音标对照表在各类英语新教材中（新目标英语等），逐渐使用了新式音标。

本表列出了英语中所有的新、旧音标，通过对比的方式，可以轻易掌握其变化形式，尤其是打字无法打音标的苦恼在这里就轻松解除了！你可以通过粘贴的办法灵活运用每一个符号！。

英语国际音标48个新旧比较

最新英语国际音标和传统音标比照最新英语国际音标〔48个〕长单元[i:][?:]/?:[?:][u:][ɑ:]音元短音[?]/i[?][?]/?[?]/u[?][e][?]元音双元音[a?]/[e?]/[??]/?i[a?]/?u[??]/?u[??]/[e?]/[??]/ ai ei i?ε?u?清辅[p][t][k][f][θ][s][ts][tr][?][t?][h ]辅音音浊辅[b][d][g][v][e][z][dz][dr][?][d?][r ]音鼻音[m][n][?]半元音[j][w]边音[?]最新英语国际音标组合发音ee bee feet meet i big this it pig[i:]ea meat tea eat[?]iy bicycle Kitty baby pity ie piecee(辅)e these[ei:z]ir bird first dirty er mother teacher rubber单长[?:]?:er term clerk短[?]or doctor monitor ur burn turn nurse元元or work worker元音音or for short fork音o not pot dog oor floor door a was what[?:]al tall ball walk talk[?]?au august becauseaw draw prawn law[u:]u blue glue flu[?]u bull put pushoo moon zoo spoon u oo book cook good [ɑ:]ar bar card farm[?]u but cup up cutas past class fasti bike kite[a?]ai igh high night fighty by fly cyclea bake face dateai main laid maid brain [e?]ei ea break great双ay lay may clay元eigh eight weigh音oy toy boy destroy[d?s:tr??] [??]?ioi boil oil foil[a?]ou cloud mouse southau ow cow how nowow low show bowl[??]?u o home nose thoseoa coat boat throat辅清p sport(p浊化成b)【sportbot—F】[p]deep pea pig 音辅o mother comeou touch double[e]e beg bed eggea bread head dead [?]a bag cap cateer cheer beer deer [??]ear hear spear deari?ere here merely fereea idea really theatreere there where[e?]air hair fair chairε?ear pear bear wearare care scare dare [??]ure sure[???]pure[pj??]cure[kj??]u?ower power[pa??]flower[fla??]浊beat beef bin[b]b辅音鼻音[t]t it teach音[d]d bad dad dip k kid desk kite g dog bag dig [k]ck back pack duck[g]c cat cap picinic[f]f fat feet five[v]v van vet veryph phone photo[θ]th three thirsty birthday[e]th this that the sbus seed seazzip zero zebro [s]【清辅音后读s】[z]【浊辅音和元音后读z】c nice lucy pencil s is dogs[ts]ts boats cats goats[dz]ds beds swords birds [tr]tr tree truck trousers[dr]dr drink dream dry [?]shsheep shirt ship tion[??n][?]sure[??]treasure measure pleasuresion[??n]ch chose chess lunch j jump jeep jam [t?]ture piture mixture[t??][d?]g orange age bridge tch match watch catch[h]hhook hot hall[r]r ring rabbit redwr write wrote wrong [m]m moon monkey come autumnmn autumn column solemn[n]n shine ten[?]ng sing[s??]song[s??]sang[s??]sung[s??]半[j]y yes yard year元[w]w weed wear wine音wh wheat[i:]where[e?]what 边音[l]l lamp flat clock一、在中的读音读音例词[ei]a[?][i:]e[e][ai]i/I/[i]//[ou]o/ /[][ju:]u[]在中，u在jlrs后面时读[u:]音，例如：Junebluerulersuper二、在非重读音节中的读音读音例词Chinaanotherwomanbreakfasta[]I/[i]orangecomradevillagecabbagehundredstudentopenweekende[]I/[i]chickenpocketbeginchildreni holidaybeautifulfamilyanimal[]/[i][ai]exercisesatellitesecondtonightsomebodywelcome[]oalsozerophoto [u]autumndiffcultu[][ju:]popularcongratulationJanuary动词中的a如果处在开音节位置，a读[ei]音，例如：operateu处在开音节位置，又在jlrs后面时，读[u(:)]音，例如：JulyinfluenceFebruaryissue在非重读音节中，许多单词中的aei即可以读作[]音，也可以读作[i]音。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

[p]
[t]
[k]
[f]
[θ]
[s]
[ts]
[tr]
[ʃ]
[tʃ]
[h]
浊辅音
[b]
[d]
[g]
[v]
[ð]
[z]
[dz]
[dr]
[ʒ]
[dʒ]
[r]
鼻音
[m]
[n]
[ŋ]
半元音
[j]
[w]
边音
[ǀ]
最新英语国际音标组合发音
单元音
长
元
音
[i:]
ee
bee
feet
meet
短
元
音
[ɪ]i
i
big
this
e
[ ]
hundred student open weekend
it
pig
ea
meat
tea
eat
y
bicycle
Kitty
baby
pity
ie
piece
e(辅)e
these[ði:z]
[ɜ:]ə:
ir
bird
first
dirty
[ə]
er
mother
teacher
rubber
er
term
clerk
or
doctor
monitor
ur
burn
turn
nurse
or
ture
piture
mixture
[tʃə]
g
orange
age
bridge
tch
match
watch
catch
[h]
h
hook
hot
hall
[r]
r
ring
rabbit
red
wr
write
wrote
wrong
鼻音
[m]
m
moon
monkey
come
autumn
mn
autumn
column
solemn
work
worker
[ɔ:]
or
for
short
fork
[ɒ]ɔ
o
not
pot
dog
oor
floor
door
a
was
what
al
tall
ball
walk
talk
au
august
because
aw
draw
prawn
law
[u:]
u
blue
glue
flu
[ʊ]u
u
bull
put
push
oo
moon
zoo
浊辅音
[b]
b
beat
beef
bin
deep
pea
pig
[t]
t
it
teach
[d]
d
bad
dad
dip
[k]
k
kid
desk
kite
[g]
g
dog
bag
dig
ck
back
pack
duck
c
cat
cap
picinic
[f]
f
fat
feet
five
[v]
v
van
vet
very
ph
phone
photo
[θ]
在闭音节中
/ I [i]
fish big drink sit milk swim
o
在开音节中
//[ou]
those close gohoe home no
在闭音节中
//[
clock not box shop sock
]
u
在开音节中
[ju:]
student excuse duty Tuesday
在闭音节中
例词
a
在开音节中
[ei]
name plane Jane baby cake
在闭音节中
[æ]
bag dad hat map black back
e
在开音节中
[i:]
hethese meChinese
在闭音节中
[e]
bed let pen desk yesegg
i
在开音节中
[ai]
bike flydrive time nice kite
spoon
oo
book
cook
good
[ɑ:]
ar
bar
card
farm
[ʌ]
u
but
cup
up
cut
as
past
class
fast
o
mother
come
ou
touch
double
[e]
e
beg
bed
egg
ea
bread
head
dead
[æ]
a
bag
cap
cat
双
元
音
[aɪ]ai
i
bike
kite
[ɪə]iə
[ ]
bus cup jump much lunch
在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音，例如：June blue ruler super
二、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音
元音字母
读音
例词
a
[ ]
Chinaanother woman breakfast
I/[i]
orange comrade village cabbage
最新英语国际音标和传统音标对比
最新英语国际音标（48个）
单元音
长元音
[i:]
[ɜ:]/ə:
[ɔ:]
[u:]
[ɑ:]
短元音
[ɪ]/i
[ə]
[ɒ]/ɔ
[ʊ]/u
[ʌ]
[e]
[æ]
双元音
[aɪ]/ai
[eɪ]/ei
[ɒɪ]/ɔi
[aʊ]/əu
[əʊ]/əu
[ɪə]/iə
[eə]/εə
[ʊə]/uə
辅音
清辅音
[tr]
tr
tree
truck
trousers
[dr]
dr
drink
dream
dry
[ʃ]
sh
sheep
shirt
ship
tion[ʃən]
[ʒ]
sure[ʒə]
treasure
measure
pleasure
sion[ʒən]
[tʃ]
ch
chose
chess
lunch
[dʒ]
j
jump
jeep
jam
ea
break
great
air
hair
fair
chair
ay
lay
may
clay
ear
pear
bear
wear
eigh
eight
weigh
are
care
scare
dare
[ɒɪ]ɔi
oy
toy
boy
destroy[dɪs:trɒɪ]
[ʊə]uə
ure
sure[ʃʊə]
pure[pjʊə]
oi
boil
th
three
thirsty
birthday
[ð]
th
this
that
the
[s]
s
bus
seed
sea
[z]
z
zip
zero
zebro
【清辅音后读s】
【浊辅音和元音后读z】
c
nice
lucy
pencil
s
is
dogs
[ts]
ts
boats
cats
goats
[dz]
ds
beds
swords
birds
oil
foil
cure[kjʊə]
[aʊ
ou
cloud
mouse
south
ower
power[paʊə]
flower[flaʊə
]au
]
ow
cow
how
now
[əʊ]əu
ow
low
show
bowl
o
home
nose
those
oa
coat
boat
throat
辅音
清辅音
[p]
p
sport(p浊化成b)
【sport bot—F】
eer
cheer
beer
deer
igh
high
night
fight
ear
hear
spear
dear
y
by
fly
cycle
ere
here
merely
fere
[eɪ]ei
a
bake
face
date
ea
idea
really
theatre
ai
main
laid
maid

最新英语国际音标(48个)新旧比较

英语国际音标以及新旧国际音标对照表

英语国际新旧音标对照表